xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/cpu_models.c (revision 729cc683)
1 /*
2  * CPU models for s390x
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10  * directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "internal.h"
16 #include "kvm_s390x.h"
17 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
18 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "qemu/module.h"
23 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
24 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
25 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
26 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
27 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
28 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
30 #endif
31 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
32 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
33 
34 #define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
35     {                                                                    \
36         .name = _name,                                                   \
37         .type = _type,                                                   \
38         .gen = _gen,                                                     \
39         .ec_ga = _ec_ga,                                                 \
40         .mha_pow = _mha_pow,                                             \
41         .hmfai = _hmfai,                                                 \
42         .desc = _desc,                                                   \
43         .base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE },  \
44         .default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT },  \
45         .full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL },  \
46     }
47 
48 /*
49  * CPU definition list in order of release. Up to generation 14 base features
50  * of a following release have been a superset of the previous release. With
51  * generation 15 one base feature and one optional feature have been deprecated.
52  */
53 static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
54     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
55     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
56     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
57     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
58     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
59     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
60     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
61     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
62     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
63     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
64     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
65     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
66     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
67     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
68     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
69     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
70     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
71     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
72     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
73     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
74     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
75     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
76     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
77     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
78     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
79     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
80     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
81     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
82     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
83     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
84     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
85     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14", "IBM z14 GA1"),
86     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14.2", "IBM z14 GA2"),
87     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3907, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14ZR1", "IBM z14 Model ZR1 GA1"),
88     CPUDEF_INIT(0x8561, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15a", "IBM z15 GA1"),
89     CPUDEF_INIT(0x8562, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15b", "IBM 8562 GA1"),
90 };
91 
92 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE 0x2964
93 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN 13
94 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA 2
95 static const S390FeatInit qemu_max_cpu_feat_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_MAX };
96 static S390FeatBitmap qemu_max_cpu_feat;
97 
98 /* features part of a base model but not relevant for finding a base model */
99 S390FeatBitmap ignored_base_feat;
100 
101 void s390_cpudef_featoff(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
102 {
103     const S390CPUDef *def;
104 
105     def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
106     clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
107 }
108 
109 void s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
110 {
111     int i;
112 
113     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
114         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
115 
116         if (def->gen < gen) {
117             continue;
118         }
119         if (def->gen == gen && def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
120             continue;
121         }
122 
123         clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
124     }
125 }
126 
127 void s390_cpudef_group_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
128                                        S390FeatGroup group)
129 {
130     const S390FeatGroupDef *group_def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
131     S390FeatBitmap group_def_off;
132     int i;
133 
134     bitmap_complement(group_def_off, group_def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
135 
136     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
137         const S390CPUDef *cpu_def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
138 
139         if (cpu_def->gen < gen) {
140             continue;
141         }
142         if (cpu_def->gen == gen && cpu_def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
143             continue;
144         }
145 
146         bitmap_and((unsigned long *)&cpu_def->default_feat,
147                    cpu_def->default_feat, group_def_off, S390_FEAT_MAX);
148     }
149 }
150 
151 uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
152 {
153     static S390CPU *cpu;
154 
155     if (!cpu) {
156         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
157     }
158 
159     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
160         return 0;
161     }
162     return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
163 }
164 
165 uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
166 {
167     static S390CPU *cpu;
168 
169     if (!cpu) {
170         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
171     }
172 
173     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
174         return 0;
175     }
176     return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
177 }
178 
179 uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
180 {
181     uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
182     static S390CPU *cpu;
183 
184     if (!cpu) {
185         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
186     }
187 
188     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
189         return 0;
190     }
191     unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
192     lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
193     /* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
194     if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
195         return 0;
196     }
197     return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
198 }
199 
200 void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
201 {
202     static S390CPU *cpu;
203 
204     if (!cpu) {
205         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
206     }
207 
208     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
209         return;
210     }
211     s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
212 }
213 
214 bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
215 {
216     static S390CPU *cpu;
217 
218     if (!cpu) {
219         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
220     }
221 
222     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
223 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
224         if (kvm_enabled()) {
225             if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
226                 return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
227                                            KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
228             }
229             if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
230                 return kvm_s390_get_ri();
231             }
232             if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
233                 return true;
234             }
235         }
236 #endif
237         if (feat == S390_FEAT_ZPCI) {
238             return true;
239         }
240         return 0;
241     }
242 
243     if (s390_is_pv()) {
244         switch (feat) {
245         case S390_FEAT_DIAG_318:
246         case S390_FEAT_HPMA2:
247         case S390_FEAT_SIE_F2:
248         case S390_FEAT_SIE_SKEY:
249         case S390_FEAT_SIE_GPERE:
250         case S390_FEAT_SIE_SIIF:
251         case S390_FEAT_SIE_SIGPIF:
252         case S390_FEAT_SIE_IB:
253         case S390_FEAT_SIE_CEI:
254         case S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS:
255         case S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS:
256         case S390_FEAT_SIE_64BSCAO:
257         case S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA:
258         case S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI:
259         case S390_FEAT_SIE_IBS:
260             return false;
261             break;
262         default:
263             break;
264         }
265     }
266     return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
267 }
268 
269 uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
270 {
271     int i;
272 
273     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
274         if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
275             return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
276         }
277     }
278     return 0;
279 }
280 
281 const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
282                                     S390FeatBitmap features)
283 {
284     const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
285     const S390CPUDef *matching_cpu_type = NULL;
286     int i;
287 
288     if (!gen) {
289         ec_ga = 0;
290     }
291     if (!gen && type) {
292         gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
293     }
294 
295     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
296         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
297         S390FeatBitmap missing;
298 
299         /* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
300         if (gen) {
301             if (def->gen > gen) {
302                 break;
303             } else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
304                 break;
305             }
306         }
307 
308         if (features) {
309             /* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
310             bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
311             /*
312              * Ignore certain features that are in the base model, but not
313              * relevant for the search (esp. MSA subfunctions).
314              */
315             bitmap_andnot(missing, missing, ignored_base_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
316             if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
317                 break;
318             }
319         }
320 
321         /* stop the search if we found the exact model */
322         if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
323             return def;
324         }
325         /* remember if we've at least seen one with the same cpu type */
326         if (def->type == type) {
327             matching_cpu_type = def;
328         }
329         last_compatible = def;
330     }
331     /* prefer the model with the same cpu type, esp. don't take the BC for EC */
332     if (matching_cpu_type) {
333         return matching_cpu_type;
334     }
335     return last_compatible;
336 }
337 
338 static void s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
339 {
340     const S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)data);
341     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)data));
342     const char *details = "";
343 
344     if (scc->is_static) {
345         details = "(static, migration-safe)";
346     } else if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
347         details = "(migration-safe)";
348     }
349 
350     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
351     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
352     qemu_printf("s390 %-15s %-35s %s\n", name, scc->desc, details);
353     g_free(name);
354 }
355 
356 static gint s390_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
357 {
358     const S390CPUClass *cc_a = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)a);
359     const S390CPUClass *cc_b = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)b);
360     const char *name_a = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a);
361     const char *name_b = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b);
362 
363     /*
364      * Move qemu, host and max to the top of the list, qemu first, host second,
365      * max third.
366      */
367     if (name_a[0] == 'q') {
368         return -1;
369     } else if (name_b[0] == 'q') {
370         return 1;
371     } else if (name_a[0] == 'h') {
372         return -1;
373     } else if (name_b[0] == 'h') {
374         return 1;
375     } else if (name_a[0] == 'm') {
376         return -1;
377     } else if (name_b[0] == 'm') {
378         return 1;
379     }
380 
381     /* keep the same order we have in our table (sorted by release date) */
382     if (cc_a->cpu_def != cc_b->cpu_def) {
383         return cc_a->cpu_def - cc_b->cpu_def;
384     }
385 
386     /* exact same definition - list base model first */
387     return cc_a->is_static ? -1 : 1;
388 }
389 
390 void s390_cpu_list(void)
391 {
392     S390FeatGroup group;
393     S390Feat feat;
394     GSList *list;
395 
396     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_S390_CPU, false);
397     list = g_slist_sort(list, s390_cpu_list_compare);
398     g_slist_foreach(list, s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry, NULL);
399     g_slist_free(list);
400 
401     qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
402     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
403         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
404 
405         qemu_printf("%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
406     }
407 
408     qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
409     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
410         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
411 
412         qemu_printf("%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
413     }
414 }
415 
416 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp);
417 
418 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
419 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque);
420 
421 static void check_unavailable_features(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
422                                        const S390CPUModel *model,
423                                        strList **unavailable)
424 {
425     S390FeatBitmap missing;
426 
427     /* check general model compatibility */
428     if (max_model->def->gen < model->def->gen ||
429         (max_model->def->gen == model->def->gen &&
430          max_model->def->ec_ga < model->def->ec_ga)) {
431         list_add_feat("type", unavailable);
432     }
433 
434     /* detect missing features if any to properly report them */
435     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features,
436                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
437     if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
438         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, unavailable, list_add_feat);
439     }
440 }
441 
442 struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData {
443     CpuDefinitionInfoList *list;
444     S390CPUModel *model;
445 };
446 
447 static void create_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
448 {
449     struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData *cpu_list_data = opaque;
450     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = &cpu_list_data->list;
451     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
452     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
453     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
454 
455     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
456     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
457     info = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfo, 1);
458     info->name = name;
459     info->has_migration_safe = true;
460     info->migration_safe = scc->is_migration_safe;
461     info->q_static = scc->is_static;
462     info->q_typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
463     /* check for unavailable features */
464     if (cpu_list_data->model) {
465         Object *obj;
466         S390CPU *sc;
467         obj = object_new_with_class(klass);
468         sc = S390_CPU(obj);
469         if (sc->model) {
470             info->has_unavailable_features = true;
471             check_unavailable_features(cpu_list_data->model, sc->model,
472                                        &info->unavailable_features);
473         }
474         object_unref(obj);
475     }
476 
477     QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(*cpu_list, info);
478 }
479 
480 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
481 {
482     struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData list_data = {
483         .list = NULL,
484     };
485 
486     list_data.model = get_max_cpu_model(NULL);
487 
488     object_class_foreach(create_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false,
489                          &list_data);
490 
491     return list_data.list;
492 }
493 
494 static void cpu_model_from_info(S390CPUModel *model, const CpuModelInfo *info,
495                                 Error **errp)
496 {
497     Error *err = NULL;
498     const QDict *qdict = NULL;
499     const QDictEntry *e;
500     Visitor *visitor;
501     ObjectClass *oc;
502     S390CPU *cpu;
503     Object *obj;
504 
505     if (info->props) {
506         qdict = qobject_to(QDict, info->props);
507         if (!qdict) {
508             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
509             return;
510         }
511     }
512 
513     oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CPU, info->name);
514     if (!oc) {
515         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition \'%s\' is unknown.", info->name);
516         return;
517     }
518     if (S390_CPU_CLASS(oc)->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
519         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition '%s' requires KVM", info->name);
520         return;
521     }
522     obj = object_new_with_class(oc);
523     cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
524 
525     if (!cpu->model) {
526         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
527                          "it cannot be used.");
528         object_unref(obj);
529         return;
530     }
531 
532     if (qdict) {
533         visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(info->props);
534         if (!visit_start_struct(visitor, NULL, NULL, 0, errp)) {
535             visit_free(visitor);
536             object_unref(obj);
537             return;
538         }
539         for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
540             if (!object_property_set(obj, e->key, visitor, &err)) {
541                 break;
542             }
543         }
544         if (!err) {
545             visit_check_struct(visitor, &err);
546         }
547         visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
548         visit_free(visitor);
549         if (err) {
550             error_propagate(errp, err);
551             object_unref(obj);
552             return;
553         }
554     }
555 
556     /* copy the model and throw the cpu away */
557     memcpy(model, cpu->model, sizeof(*model));
558     object_unref(obj);
559 }
560 
561 static void qdict_add_disabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
562 {
563     qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, false);
564 }
565 
566 static void qdict_add_enabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
567 {
568     qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, true);
569 }
570 
571 /* convert S390CPUDef into a static CpuModelInfo */
572 static void cpu_info_from_model(CpuModelInfo *info, const S390CPUModel *model,
573                                 bool delta_changes)
574 {
575     QDict *qdict = qdict_new();
576     S390FeatBitmap bitmap;
577 
578     /* always fallback to the static base model */
579     info->name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", model->def->name);
580 
581     if (delta_changes) {
582         /* features deleted from the base feature set */
583         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->def->base_feat, model->features,
584                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
585         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
586             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
587         }
588 
589         /* features added to the base feature set */
590         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->features, model->def->base_feat,
591                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
592         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
593             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_enabled_feat);
594         }
595     } else {
596         /* expand all features */
597         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(model->features, qdict,
598                                   qdict_add_enabled_feat);
599         bitmap_complement(bitmap, model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
600         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
601     }
602 
603     if (!qdict_size(qdict)) {
604         qobject_unref(qdict);
605     } else {
606         info->props = QOBJECT(qdict);
607         info->has_props = true;
608     }
609 }
610 
611 CpuModelExpansionInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
612                                                       CpuModelInfo *model,
613                                                       Error **errp)
614 {
615     Error *err = NULL;
616     CpuModelExpansionInfo *expansion_info = NULL;
617     S390CPUModel s390_model;
618     bool delta_changes = false;
619 
620     /* convert it to our internal representation */
621     cpu_model_from_info(&s390_model, model, &err);
622     if (err) {
623         error_propagate(errp, err);
624         return NULL;
625     }
626 
627     if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
628         delta_changes = true;
629     } else if (type != CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
630         error_setg(errp, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
631         return NULL;
632     }
633 
634     /* convert it back to a static representation */
635     expansion_info = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
636     expansion_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info->model));
637     cpu_info_from_model(expansion_info->model, &s390_model, delta_changes);
638     return expansion_info;
639 }
640 
641 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
642 {
643     strList **last = (strList **) opaque;
644 
645     QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(*last, g_strdup(name));
646 }
647 
648 CpuModelCompareInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_comparison(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
649                                                      CpuModelInfo *infob,
650                                                      Error **errp)
651 {
652     Error *err = NULL;
653     CpuModelCompareResult feat_result, gen_result;
654     CpuModelCompareInfo *compare_info;
655     S390FeatBitmap missing, added;
656     S390CPUModel modela, modelb;
657 
658     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
659     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, &err);
660     if (err) {
661         error_propagate(errp, err);
662         return NULL;
663     }
664     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, &err);
665     if (err) {
666         error_propagate(errp, err);
667         return NULL;
668     }
669     compare_info = g_new0(CpuModelCompareInfo, 1);
670 
671     /* check the cpu generation and ga level */
672     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
673         if (modela.def->ec_ga == modelb.def->ec_ga) {
674             /* ec and corresponding bc are identical */
675             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
676         } else if (modela.def->ec_ga < modelb.def->ec_ga) {
677             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
678         } else {
679             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
680         }
681     } else if (modela.def->gen < modelb.def->gen) {
682         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
683     } else {
684         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
685     }
686     if (gen_result != CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
687         /* both models cannot be made identical */
688         list_add_feat("type", &compare_info->responsible_properties);
689     }
690 
691     /* check the feature set */
692     if (bitmap_equal(modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
693         feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
694     } else {
695         bitmap_andnot(missing, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
696         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing,
697                                   &compare_info->responsible_properties,
698                                   list_add_feat);
699         bitmap_andnot(added, modelb.features, modela.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
700         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(added, &compare_info->responsible_properties,
701                                   list_add_feat);
702         if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
703             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
704         } else if (bitmap_empty(added, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
705             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
706         } else {
707             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
708         }
709     }
710 
711     /* combine the results */
712     if (gen_result == feat_result) {
713         compare_info->result = gen_result;
714     } else if (feat_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
715         compare_info->result = gen_result;
716     } else if (gen_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
717         compare_info->result = feat_result;
718     } else {
719         compare_info->result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
720     }
721     return compare_info;
722 }
723 
724 CpuModelBaselineInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_baseline(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
725                                                     CpuModelInfo *infob,
726                                                     Error **errp)
727 {
728     Error *err = NULL;
729     CpuModelBaselineInfo *baseline_info;
730     S390CPUModel modela, modelb, model;
731     uint16_t cpu_type;
732     uint8_t max_gen_ga;
733     uint8_t max_gen;
734 
735     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
736     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, &err);
737     if (err) {
738         error_propagate(errp, err);
739         return NULL;
740     }
741 
742     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, &err);
743     if (err) {
744         error_propagate(errp, err);
745         return NULL;
746     }
747 
748     /* features both models support */
749     bitmap_and(model.features, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
750 
751     /* detect the maximum model not regarding features */
752     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
753         if (modela.def->type == modelb.def->type) {
754             cpu_type = modela.def->type;
755         } else {
756             cpu_type = 0;
757         }
758         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
759         max_gen_ga = MIN(modela.def->ec_ga, modelb.def->ec_ga);
760     } else if (modela.def->gen > modelb.def->gen) {
761         cpu_type = modelb.def->type;
762         max_gen = modelb.def->gen;
763         max_gen_ga = modelb.def->ec_ga;
764     } else {
765         cpu_type = modela.def->type;
766         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
767         max_gen_ga = modela.def->ec_ga;
768     }
769 
770     model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, max_gen, max_gen_ga,
771                                   model.features);
772 
773     /* models without early base features (esan3) are bad */
774     if (!model.def) {
775         error_setg(errp, "No compatible CPU model could be created as"
776                    " important base features are disabled");
777         return NULL;
778     }
779 
780     /* strip off features not part of the max model */
781     bitmap_and(model.features, model.features, model.def->full_feat,
782                S390_FEAT_MAX);
783 
784     baseline_info = g_new0(CpuModelBaselineInfo, 1);
785     baseline_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info->model));
786     cpu_info_from_model(baseline_info->model, &model, true);
787     return baseline_info;
788 }
789 #endif
790 
791 static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
792 {
793     static int dep[][2] = {
794         { S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
795         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
796         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
797         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
798         { S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
799         { S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
800         { S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
801         { S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
802         { S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
803         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
804         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
805         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
806         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
807         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
808         { S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
809         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
810         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
811         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4 },
812         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
813         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
814         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
815         { S390_FEAT_INSTRUCTION_EXEC_PROT, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
816         { S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
817         { S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, S390_FEAT_CMM },
818         { S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
819         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST },
820         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
821         { S390_FEAT_SEMAPHORE_ASSIST, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
822         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
823         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
824         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
825         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
826         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
827         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
828         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
829         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
830         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
831         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
832         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
833         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
834         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG_QRTCR, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
835         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
836         { S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
837         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUERY_CONFIG_INFO, S390_FEAT_AP },
838         { S390_FEAT_AP_FACILITIES_TEST, S390_FEAT_AP },
839         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QSIE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
840         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QTOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
841         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
842         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
843         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUEUE_INTERRUPT_CONTROL, S390_FEAT_AP },
844         { S390_FEAT_DIAG_318, S390_FEAT_EXTENDED_LENGTH_SCCB },
845     };
846     int i;
847 
848     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
849         if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
850             !test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
851             warn_report("\'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
852                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
853                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
854         }
855     }
856 }
857 
858 static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
859 {
860     error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
861 }
862 
863 static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
864                                 const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
865 {
866     S390FeatBitmap missing;
867 
868     if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
869         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
870                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
871                    max_model->def->name);
872         return;
873     } else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
874                model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
875         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
876                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
877                    max_model->def->name);
878         return;
879     }
880 
881     /* detect the missing features to properly report them */
882     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
883     if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
884         return;
885     }
886 
887     error_setg(errp, " ");
888     s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
889     error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
890                   "available in the configuration: ");
891 }
892 
893 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
894 {
895     Error *err = NULL;
896     static S390CPUModel max_model;
897     static bool cached;
898 
899     if (cached) {
900         return &max_model;
901     }
902 
903     if (kvm_enabled()) {
904         kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, &err);
905     } else {
906         max_model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
907                                           QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, NULL);
908         bitmap_copy(max_model.features, qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
909     }
910     if (err) {
911         error_propagate(errp, err);
912         return NULL;
913     }
914     cached = true;
915     return &max_model;
916 }
917 
918 static inline void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
919 {
920 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
921     Error *err = NULL;
922     static S390CPUModel applied_model;
923     static bool applied;
924 
925     /*
926      * We have the same model for all VCPUs. KVM can only be configured before
927      * any VCPUs are defined in KVM.
928      */
929     if (applied) {
930         if (model && memcmp(&applied_model, model, sizeof(S390CPUModel))) {
931             error_setg(errp, "Mixed CPU models are not supported on s390x.");
932         }
933         return;
934     }
935 
936     if (kvm_enabled()) {
937         kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(model, &err);
938         if (err) {
939             error_propagate(errp, err);
940             return;
941         }
942     }
943 
944     applied = true;
945     if (model) {
946         applied_model = *model;
947     }
948 #endif
949 }
950 
951 void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
952 {
953     Error *err = NULL;
954     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
955     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
956     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
957 
958     if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
959         error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
960         return;
961     }
962 
963     if (!cpu->model) {
964         /* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
965         apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
966         return;
967     }
968 
969     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
970     if (!max_model) {
971         error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
972         return;
973     }
974 
975     /* copy over properties that can vary */
976     cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
977     cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
978     cpu->model->cpu_id_format = max_model->cpu_id_format;
979     cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
980 
981     check_consistency(cpu->model);
982     check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, &err);
983     if (err) {
984         error_propagate(errp, err);
985         return;
986     }
987 
988     apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
989 
990 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
991     cpu->env.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
992     if (tcg_enabled()) {
993         /* basic mode, write the cpu address into the first 4 bit of the ID */
994         cpu->env.cpuid = deposit64(cpu->env.cpuid, 54, 4, cpu->env.core_id);
995     }
996 #endif
997 }
998 
999 static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1000                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
1001 {
1002     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) (uintptr_t) opaque;
1003     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1004     bool value;
1005 
1006     if (!cpu->model) {
1007         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1008                          "features cannot be queried.");
1009         return;
1010     }
1011 
1012     value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1013     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1017                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
1018 {
1019     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) (uintptr_t) opaque;
1020     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1021     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1022     bool value;
1023 
1024     if (dev->realized) {
1025         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
1026                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
1027         return;
1028     } else if (!cpu->model) {
1029         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1030                          "features cannot be changed.");
1031         return;
1032     }
1033 
1034     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1035         return;
1036     }
1037     if (value) {
1038         if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
1039             error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1040                        " it was introduced with later models.",
1041                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
1042             return;
1043         }
1044         set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1045     } else {
1046         clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1047     }
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1051                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1052 {
1053     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) (uintptr_t) opaque;
1054     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1055     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1056     S390FeatBitmap tmp;
1057     bool value;
1058 
1059     if (!cpu->model) {
1060         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1061                          "features cannot be queried.");
1062         return;
1063     }
1064 
1065     /* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
1066     bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1067     value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1068     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1072                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1073 {
1074     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) (uintptr_t) opaque;
1075     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1076     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1077     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1078     bool value;
1079 
1080     if (dev->realized) {
1081         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
1082                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
1083         return;
1084     } else if (!cpu->model) {
1085         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1086                          "features cannot be changed.");
1087         return;
1088     }
1089 
1090     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1091         return;
1092     }
1093     if (value) {
1094         /* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
1095         if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
1096                                S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
1097             error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1098                        " it was introduced with later models.",
1099                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
1100             return;
1101         }
1102         bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1103                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
1104     } else {
1105         bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1106                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
1107     }
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1111 {
1112     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1113     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
1114 
1115     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1116     /* copy the model, so we can modify it */
1117     cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
1118     if (xcc->is_static) {
1119         /* base model - features will never change */
1120         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
1121                     S390_FEAT_MAX);
1122     } else {
1123         /* latest model - features can change */
1124         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
1125                     cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1126     }
1127 }
1128 
1129 static S390CPUDef s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1130 static S390CPUModel s390_qemu_cpu_model;
1131 
1132 /* Set the qemu CPU model (on machine initialization). Must not be called
1133  * once CPUs have been created.
1134  */
1135 void s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
1136                              const S390FeatInit feat_init)
1137 {
1138     const S390CPUDef *def = s390_find_cpu_def(type, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
1139 
1140     g_assert(def);
1141     g_assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY_RCU(&cpus));
1142 
1143     /* TCG emulates some features that can usually not be enabled with
1144      * the emulated machine generation. Make sure they can be enabled
1145      * when using the QEMU model by adding them to full_feat. We have
1146      * to copy the definition to do that.
1147      */
1148     memcpy(&s390_qemu_cpu_def, def, sizeof(s390_qemu_cpu_def));
1149     bitmap_or(s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat, s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat,
1150               qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1151 
1152     /* build the CPU model */
1153     s390_qemu_cpu_model.def = &s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1154     bitmap_zero(s390_qemu_cpu_model.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1155     s390_init_feat_bitmap(feat_init, s390_qemu_cpu_model.features);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1159 {
1160     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1161 
1162     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1163     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1164     memcpy(cpu->model, &s390_qemu_cpu_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void s390_max_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1168 {
1169     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
1170     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1171     Error *local_err = NULL;
1172 
1173     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
1174         /* "max" and "host" always work, even without CPU model support */
1175         return;
1176     }
1177 
1178     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(&local_err);
1179     if (local_err) {
1180         /* we expect errors only under KVM, when actually querying the kernel */
1181         g_assert(kvm_enabled());
1182         error_report_err(local_err);
1183         /* fallback to unsupported CPU models */
1184         return;
1185     }
1186 
1187     cpu->model = g_new(S390CPUModel, 1);
1188     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1189     memcpy(cpu->model, max_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
1193 {
1194     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1195 
1196     g_free(cpu->model);
1197     cpu->model = NULL;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1201 {
1202     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1206 {
1207     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1211 {
1212     return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
1213 }
1214 
1215 void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
1216 {
1217     S390FeatGroup group;
1218     S390Feat feat;
1219 
1220     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
1221                                    NULL);
1222     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
1223                                    NULL);
1224     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL);
1225 
1226     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
1227         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
1228         object_class_property_add(oc, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
1229                                   set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat);
1230         object_class_property_set_description(oc, def->name, def->desc);
1231     }
1232     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
1233         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1234         object_class_property_add(oc, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
1235                                   set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group);
1236         object_class_property_set_description(oc, def->name, def->desc);
1237     }
1238 }
1239 
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1241 static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1242 {
1243     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1244 
1245     xcc->kvm_required = true;
1246     xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
1247 }
1248 #endif
1249 
1250 static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1251 {
1252     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1253 
1254     /* all base models are migration safe */
1255     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1256     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1257     xcc->is_static = true;
1258     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1262 {
1263     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1264 
1265     /* model that can change between QEMU versions */
1266     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1267     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1268     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1272 {
1273     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1274 
1275     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1276     xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
1277                                 qemu_hw_version());
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void s390_max_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1281 {
1282     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1283 
1284     /*
1285      * The "max" model is neither static nor migration safe. Under KVM
1286      * it represents the "host" model. Under TCG it represents some kind of
1287      * "qemu" CPU model without compat handling and maybe with some additional
1288      * CPU features that are not yet unlocked in the "qemu" model.
1289      */
1290     xcc->desc =
1291         "Enables all features supported by the accelerator in the current host";
1292 }
1293 
1294 /* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1295 static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1296 {
1297     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
1298 }
1299 
1300 /* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1301 static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1302 {
1303     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
1304 }
1305 
1306 ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
1307 {
1308     char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
1309     ObjectClass *oc;
1310 
1311     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1312     g_free(typename);
1313     return oc;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1317     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
1318     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1319     .instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
1320     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1321     .class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
1322 };
1323 
1324 static const TypeInfo max_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1325     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1326     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1327     .instance_init = s390_max_cpu_model_initfn,
1328     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1329     .class_init = s390_max_cpu_model_class_init,
1330 };
1331 
1332 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1333 static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1334     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
1335     .parent = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1336     .class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
1337 };
1338 #endif
1339 
1340 static void init_ignored_base_feat(void)
1341 {
1342     static const int feats[] = {
1343          /* MSA subfunctions that could not be available on certain machines */
1344          S390_FEAT_KMAC_DEA,
1345          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_128,
1346          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_192,
1347          S390_FEAT_KMC_DEA,
1348          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_128,
1349          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_192,
1350          S390_FEAT_KM_DEA,
1351          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_128,
1352          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_192,
1353          S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_1,
1354          S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_1,
1355          /* CSSKE is deprecated on newer generations */
1356          S390_FEAT_CONDITIONAL_SSKE,
1357     };
1358     int i;
1359 
1360     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
1361         set_bit(feats[i], ignored_base_feat);
1362     }
1363 }
1364 
1365 static void register_types(void)
1366 {
1367     static const S390FeatInit qemu_latest_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_LATEST };
1368     int i;
1369 
1370     init_ignored_base_feat();
1371 
1372     /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
1373     s390_init_feat_bitmap(qemu_max_cpu_feat_init, qemu_max_cpu_feat);
1374     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1375         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
1376                               s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
1377         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
1378                               s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
1379         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
1380                               s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
1381     }
1382 
1383     /* initialize the qemu model with latest definition */
1384     s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
1385                             QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, qemu_latest_init);
1386 
1387     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1388         char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1389         TypeInfo ti_base = {
1390             .name = base_name,
1391             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1392             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1393             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1394             .class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
1395             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1396         };
1397         char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1398         TypeInfo ti = {
1399             .name = name,
1400             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1401             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1402             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1403             .class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
1404             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1405         };
1406 
1407         type_register_static(&ti_base);
1408         type_register_static(&ti);
1409         g_free(base_name);
1410         g_free(name);
1411     }
1412 
1413     type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
1414     type_register_static(&max_s390_cpu_type_info);
1415 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1416     type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
1417 #endif
1418 }
1419 
1420 type_init(register_types)
1421