xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/s390x/cpu_models.c (revision 093e3679517f910cc99f35b2259469472c6df9b8)
1 /*
2  * CPU models for s390x
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10  * directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "internal.h"
16 #include "kvm_s390x.h"
17 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
18 #include "qapi/error.h"
19 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
21 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
22 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
23 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
24 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
25 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
26 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27 #endif
28 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-target.h"
29 
30 #define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
31     {                                                                    \
32         .name = _name,                                                   \
33         .type = _type,                                                   \
34         .gen = _gen,                                                     \
35         .ec_ga = _ec_ga,                                                 \
36         .mha_pow = _mha_pow,                                             \
37         .hmfai = _hmfai,                                                 \
38         .desc = _desc,                                                   \
39         .base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE },  \
40         .default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT },  \
41         .full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL },  \
42     }
43 
44 /*
45  * CPU definiton list in order of release. For now, base features of a
46  * following release are always a subset of base features of the previous
47  * release. Same is correct for the other feature sets.
48  * A BC release always follows the corresponding EC release.
49  */
50 static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
51     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
52     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
53     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
54     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
55     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
56     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
57     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
58     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
59     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
60     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
61     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
62     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
63     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
64     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
65     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
66     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
67     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
68     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
69     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
70     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
71     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
72     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
73     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
74     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
75     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
76     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
77     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
78     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
79     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
80     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
81     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
82     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14", "IBM z14 GA1"),
83     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3907, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14ZR1", "IBM z14 Model ZR1 GA1"),
84 };
85 
86 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE 0x2827
87 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN 12
88 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA 2
89 static const S390FeatInit qemu_max_cpu_feat_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_MAX };
90 static S390FeatBitmap qemu_max_cpu_feat;
91 
92 /* features part of a base model but not relevant for finding a base model */
93 S390FeatBitmap ignored_base_feat;
94 
95 void s390_cpudef_featoff(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
96 {
97     const S390CPUDef *def;
98 
99     def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
100     clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
101 }
102 
103 void s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
104 {
105     int i;
106 
107     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
108         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
109 
110         if (def->gen < gen) {
111             continue;
112         }
113         if (def->gen == gen && def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
114             continue;
115         }
116 
117         clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
118     }
119 }
120 
121 uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
122 {
123     static S390CPU *cpu;
124 
125     if (!cpu) {
126         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
127     }
128 
129     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
130         return 0;
131     }
132     return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
133 }
134 
135 uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
136 {
137     static S390CPU *cpu;
138 
139     if (!cpu) {
140         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
141     }
142 
143     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
144         return 0;
145     }
146     return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
147 }
148 
149 uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
150 {
151     uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
152     static S390CPU *cpu;
153 
154     if (!cpu) {
155         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
156     }
157 
158     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
159         return 0;
160     }
161     unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
162     lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
163     /* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
164     if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
165         return 0;
166     }
167     return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
168 }
169 
170 void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
171 {
172     static S390CPU *cpu;
173 
174     if (!cpu) {
175         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
176     }
177 
178     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
179         return;
180     }
181     s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
182 }
183 
184 bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
185 {
186     static S390CPU *cpu;
187 
188     if (!cpu) {
189         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
190     }
191 
192     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
193 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
194         if (kvm_enabled()) {
195             if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
196                 return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
197                                            KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
198             }
199             if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
200                 return kvm_s390_get_ri();
201             }
202             if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
203                 return true;
204             }
205         }
206 #endif
207         if (feat == S390_FEAT_ZPCI) {
208             return true;
209         }
210         return 0;
211     }
212     return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
213 }
214 
215 uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
216 {
217     int i;
218 
219     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
220         if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
221             return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
222         }
223     }
224     return 0;
225 }
226 
227 const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
228                                     S390FeatBitmap features)
229 {
230     const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
231     const S390CPUDef *matching_cpu_type = NULL;
232     int i;
233 
234     if (!gen) {
235         ec_ga = 0;
236     }
237     if (!gen && type) {
238         gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
239     }
240 
241     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
242         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
243         S390FeatBitmap missing;
244 
245         /* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
246         if (gen) {
247             if (def->gen > gen) {
248                 break;
249             } else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
250                 break;
251             }
252         }
253 
254         if (features) {
255             /* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
256             bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
257             /*
258              * Ignore certain features that are in the base model, but not
259              * relevant for the search (esp. MSA subfunctions).
260              */
261             bitmap_andnot(missing, missing, ignored_base_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
262             if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
263                 break;
264             }
265         }
266 
267         /* stop the search if we found the exact model */
268         if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
269             return def;
270         }
271         /* remember if we've at least seen one with the same cpu type */
272         if (def->type == type) {
273             matching_cpu_type = def;
274         }
275         last_compatible = def;
276     }
277     /* prefer the model with the same cpu type, esp. don't take the BC for EC */
278     if (matching_cpu_type) {
279         return matching_cpu_type;
280     }
281     return last_compatible;
282 }
283 
284 static void s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
285 {
286     CPUListState *s = user_data;
287     const S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)data);
288     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)data));
289     const char *details = "";
290 
291     if (scc->is_static) {
292         details = "(static, migration-safe)";
293     } else if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
294         details = "(migration-safe)";
295     }
296 
297     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
298     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
299     (*s->cpu_fprintf)(s->file, "s390 %-15s %-35s %s\n", name, scc->desc,
300                       details);
301     g_free(name);
302 }
303 
304 static gint s390_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
305 {
306     const S390CPUClass *cc_a = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)a);
307     const S390CPUClass *cc_b = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)b);
308     const char *name_a = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a);
309     const char *name_b = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b);
310 
311     /*
312      * Move qemu, host and max to the top of the list, qemu first, host second,
313      * max third.
314      */
315     if (name_a[0] == 'q') {
316         return -1;
317     } else if (name_b[0] == 'q') {
318         return 1;
319     } else if (name_a[0] == 'h') {
320         return -1;
321     } else if (name_b[0] == 'h') {
322         return 1;
323     } else if (name_a[0] == 'm') {
324         return -1;
325     } else if (name_b[0] == 'm') {
326         return 1;
327     }
328 
329     /* keep the same order we have in our table (sorted by release date) */
330     if (cc_a->cpu_def != cc_b->cpu_def) {
331         return cc_a->cpu_def - cc_b->cpu_def;
332     }
333 
334     /* exact same definition - list base model first */
335     return cc_a->is_static ? -1 : 1;
336 }
337 
338 void s390_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function print)
339 {
340     CPUListState s = {
341         .file = f,
342         .cpu_fprintf = print,
343     };
344     S390FeatGroup group;
345     S390Feat feat;
346     GSList *list;
347 
348     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_S390_CPU, false);
349     list = g_slist_sort(list, s390_cpu_list_compare);
350     g_slist_foreach(list, s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry, &s);
351     g_slist_free(list);
352 
353     (*print)(f, "\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
354     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
355         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
356 
357         (*print)(f, "%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
358     }
359 
360     (*print)(f, "\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
361     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
362         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
363 
364         (*print)(f, "%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
365     }
366 }
367 
368 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp);
369 
370 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
371 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque);
372 
373 static void check_unavailable_features(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
374                                        const S390CPUModel *model,
375                                        strList **unavailable)
376 {
377     S390FeatBitmap missing;
378 
379     /* check general model compatibility */
380     if (max_model->def->gen < model->def->gen ||
381         (max_model->def->gen == model->def->gen &&
382          max_model->def->ec_ga < model->def->ec_ga)) {
383         list_add_feat("type", unavailable);
384     }
385 
386     /* detect missing features if any to properly report them */
387     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features,
388                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
389     if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
390         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, unavailable, list_add_feat);
391     }
392 }
393 
394 struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData {
395     CpuDefinitionInfoList *list;
396     S390CPUModel *model;
397 };
398 
399 static void create_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
400 {
401     struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData *cpu_list_data = opaque;
402     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = &cpu_list_data->list;
403     CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
404     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
405     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
406     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
407 
408     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
409     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
410     info = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfo, 1);
411     info->name = name;
412     info->has_migration_safe = true;
413     info->migration_safe = scc->is_migration_safe;
414     info->q_static = scc->is_static;
415     info->q_typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
416     /* check for unavailable features */
417     if (cpu_list_data->model) {
418         Object *obj;
419         S390CPU *sc;
420         obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(klass));
421         sc = S390_CPU(obj);
422         if (sc->model) {
423             info->has_unavailable_features = true;
424             check_unavailable_features(cpu_list_data->model, sc->model,
425                                        &info->unavailable_features);
426         }
427         object_unref(obj);
428     }
429 
430     entry = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfoList, 1);
431     entry->value = info;
432     entry->next = *cpu_list;
433     *cpu_list = entry;
434 }
435 
436 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
437 {
438     struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData list_data = {
439         .list = NULL,
440     };
441 
442     list_data.model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
443     if (*errp) {
444         error_free(*errp);
445         *errp = NULL;
446     }
447 
448     object_class_foreach(create_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false,
449                          &list_data);
450 
451     return list_data.list;
452 }
453 
454 static void cpu_model_from_info(S390CPUModel *model, const CpuModelInfo *info,
455                                 Error **errp)
456 {
457     const QDict *qdict = NULL;
458     const QDictEntry *e;
459     Visitor *visitor;
460     ObjectClass *oc;
461     S390CPU *cpu;
462     Object *obj;
463 
464     if (info->props) {
465         qdict = qobject_to(QDict, info->props);
466         if (!qdict) {
467             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
468             return;
469         }
470     }
471 
472     oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CPU, info->name);
473     if (!oc) {
474         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition \'%s\' is unknown.", info->name);
475         return;
476     }
477     if (S390_CPU_CLASS(oc)->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
478         error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition '%s' requires KVM", info->name);
479         return;
480     }
481     obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
482     cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
483 
484     if (!cpu->model) {
485         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
486                          "it cannot be used.");
487         object_unref(obj);
488         return;
489     }
490 
491     if (qdict) {
492         visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(info->props);
493         visit_start_struct(visitor, NULL, NULL, 0, errp);
494         if (*errp) {
495             object_unref(obj);
496             return;
497         }
498         for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
499             object_property_set(obj, visitor, e->key, errp);
500             if (*errp) {
501                 break;
502             }
503         }
504         if (!*errp) {
505             visit_check_struct(visitor, errp);
506         }
507         visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
508         visit_free(visitor);
509         if (*errp) {
510             object_unref(obj);
511             return;
512         }
513     }
514 
515     /* copy the model and throw the cpu away */
516     memcpy(model, cpu->model, sizeof(*model));
517     object_unref(obj);
518 }
519 
520 static void qdict_add_disabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
521 {
522     qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, false);
523 }
524 
525 static void qdict_add_enabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
526 {
527     qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, true);
528 }
529 
530 /* convert S390CPUDef into a static CpuModelInfo */
531 static void cpu_info_from_model(CpuModelInfo *info, const S390CPUModel *model,
532                                 bool delta_changes)
533 {
534     QDict *qdict = qdict_new();
535     S390FeatBitmap bitmap;
536 
537     /* always fallback to the static base model */
538     info->name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", model->def->name);
539 
540     if (delta_changes) {
541         /* features deleted from the base feature set */
542         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->def->base_feat, model->features,
543                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
544         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
545             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
546         }
547 
548         /* features added to the base feature set */
549         bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->features, model->def->base_feat,
550                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
551         if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
552             s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_enabled_feat);
553         }
554     } else {
555         /* expand all features */
556         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(model->features, qdict,
557                                   qdict_add_enabled_feat);
558         bitmap_complement(bitmap, model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
559         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
560     }
561 
562     if (!qdict_size(qdict)) {
563         qobject_unref(qdict);
564     } else {
565         info->props = QOBJECT(qdict);
566         info->has_props = true;
567     }
568 }
569 
570 CpuModelExpansionInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
571                                                       CpuModelInfo *model,
572                                                       Error **errp)
573 {
574     CpuModelExpansionInfo *expansion_info = NULL;
575     S390CPUModel s390_model;
576     bool delta_changes = false;
577 
578     /* convert it to our internal representation */
579     cpu_model_from_info(&s390_model, model, errp);
580     if (*errp) {
581         return NULL;
582     }
583 
584     if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
585         delta_changes = true;
586     } else if (type != CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
587         error_setg(errp, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
588         return NULL;
589     }
590 
591     /* convert it back to a static representation */
592     expansion_info = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
593     expansion_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info->model));
594     cpu_info_from_model(expansion_info->model, &s390_model, delta_changes);
595     return expansion_info;
596 }
597 
598 static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
599 {
600     strList **last = (strList **) opaque;
601     strList *entry;
602 
603     entry = g_new0(strList, 1);
604     entry->value = g_strdup(name);
605     entry->next = *last;
606     *last = entry;
607 }
608 
609 CpuModelCompareInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_comparison(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
610                                                      CpuModelInfo *infob,
611                                                      Error **errp)
612 {
613     CpuModelCompareResult feat_result, gen_result;
614     CpuModelCompareInfo *compare_info;
615     S390FeatBitmap missing, added;
616     S390CPUModel modela, modelb;
617 
618     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
619     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
620     if (*errp) {
621         return NULL;
622     }
623     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
624     if (*errp) {
625         return NULL;
626     }
627     compare_info = g_new0(CpuModelCompareInfo, 1);
628 
629     /* check the cpu generation and ga level */
630     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
631         if (modela.def->ec_ga == modelb.def->ec_ga) {
632             /* ec and corresponding bc are identical */
633             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
634         } else if (modela.def->ec_ga < modelb.def->ec_ga) {
635             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
636         } else {
637             gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
638         }
639     } else if (modela.def->gen < modelb.def->gen) {
640         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
641     } else {
642         gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
643     }
644     if (gen_result != CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
645         /* both models cannot be made identical */
646         list_add_feat("type", &compare_info->responsible_properties);
647     }
648 
649     /* check the feature set */
650     if (bitmap_equal(modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
651         feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
652     } else {
653         bitmap_andnot(missing, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
654         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing,
655                                   &compare_info->responsible_properties,
656                                   list_add_feat);
657         bitmap_andnot(added, modelb.features, modela.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
658         s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(added, &compare_info->responsible_properties,
659                                   list_add_feat);
660         if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
661             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
662         } else if (bitmap_empty(added, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
663             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
664         } else {
665             feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
666         }
667     }
668 
669     /* combine the results */
670     if (gen_result == feat_result) {
671         compare_info->result = gen_result;
672     } else if (feat_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
673         compare_info->result = gen_result;
674     } else if (gen_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
675         compare_info->result = feat_result;
676     } else {
677         compare_info->result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
678     }
679     return compare_info;
680 }
681 
682 CpuModelBaselineInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_baseline(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
683                                                     CpuModelInfo *infob,
684                                                     Error **errp)
685 {
686     CpuModelBaselineInfo *baseline_info;
687     S390CPUModel modela, modelb, model;
688     uint16_t cpu_type;
689     uint8_t max_gen_ga;
690     uint8_t max_gen;
691 
692     /* convert both models to our internal representation */
693     cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
694     if (*errp) {
695         return NULL;
696     }
697 
698     cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
699     if (*errp) {
700         return NULL;
701     }
702 
703     /* features both models support */
704     bitmap_and(model.features, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
705 
706     /* detect the maximum model not regarding features */
707     if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
708         if (modela.def->type == modelb.def->type) {
709             cpu_type = modela.def->type;
710         } else {
711             cpu_type = 0;
712         }
713         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
714         max_gen_ga = MIN(modela.def->ec_ga, modelb.def->ec_ga);
715     } else if (modela.def->gen > modelb.def->gen) {
716         cpu_type = modelb.def->type;
717         max_gen = modelb.def->gen;
718         max_gen_ga = modelb.def->ec_ga;
719     } else {
720         cpu_type = modela.def->type;
721         max_gen = modela.def->gen;
722         max_gen_ga = modela.def->ec_ga;
723     }
724 
725     model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, max_gen, max_gen_ga,
726                                   model.features);
727 
728     /* models without early base features (esan3) are bad */
729     if (!model.def) {
730         error_setg(errp, "No compatible CPU model could be created as"
731                    " important base features are disabled");
732         return NULL;
733     }
734 
735     /* strip off features not part of the max model */
736     bitmap_and(model.features, model.features, model.def->full_feat,
737                S390_FEAT_MAX);
738 
739     baseline_info = g_new0(CpuModelBaselineInfo, 1);
740     baseline_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info->model));
741     cpu_info_from_model(baseline_info->model, &model, true);
742     return baseline_info;
743 }
744 #endif
745 
746 static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
747 {
748     static int dep[][2] = {
749         { S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
750         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
751         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
752         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
753         { S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
754         { S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
755         { S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
756         { S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
757         { S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
758         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
759         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
760         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
761         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
762         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
763         { S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
764         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
765         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
766         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
767         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
768         { S390_FEAT_INSTRUCTION_EXEC_PROT, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
769         { S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
770         { S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, S390_FEAT_CMM },
771         { S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
772         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST },
773         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
774         { S390_FEAT_SEMAPHORE_ASSIST, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
775         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
776         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
777         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
778         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
779         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
780         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
781         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
782         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
783         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
784         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
785         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
786         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
787         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG_QRTCR, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
788         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
789         { S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
790         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUERY_CONFIG_INFO, S390_FEAT_AP },
791         { S390_FEAT_AP_FACILITIES_TEST, S390_FEAT_AP },
792     };
793     int i;
794 
795     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
796         if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
797             !test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
798             warn_report("\'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
799                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
800                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
801         }
802     }
803 }
804 
805 static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
806 {
807     error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
808 }
809 
810 static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
811                                 const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
812 {
813     S390FeatBitmap missing;
814 
815     if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
816         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
817                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
818                    max_model->def->name);
819         return;
820     } else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
821                model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
822         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
823                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
824                    max_model->def->name);
825         return;
826     }
827 
828     /* detect the missing features to properly report them */
829     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
830     if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
831         return;
832     }
833 
834     error_setg(errp, " ");
835     s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
836     error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
837                   "available in the configuration: ");
838 }
839 
840 static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
841 {
842     static S390CPUModel max_model;
843     static bool cached;
844 
845     if (cached) {
846         return &max_model;
847     }
848 
849     if (kvm_enabled()) {
850         kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, errp);
851     } else {
852         max_model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
853                                           QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, NULL);
854         bitmap_copy(max_model.features, qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
855    }
856     if (!*errp) {
857         cached = true;
858         return &max_model;
859     }
860     return NULL;
861 }
862 
863 static inline void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
864 {
865 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
866     static S390CPUModel applied_model;
867     static bool applied;
868 
869     /*
870      * We have the same model for all VCPUs. KVM can only be configured before
871      * any VCPUs are defined in KVM.
872      */
873     if (applied) {
874         if (model && memcmp(&applied_model, model, sizeof(S390CPUModel))) {
875             error_setg(errp, "Mixed CPU models are not supported on s390x.");
876         }
877         return;
878     }
879 
880     if (kvm_enabled()) {
881         kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(model, errp);
882     }
883 
884     if (!*errp) {
885         applied = true;
886         if (model) {
887             applied_model = *model;
888         }
889     }
890 #endif
891 }
892 
893 void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
894 {
895     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
896     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
897     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
898 
899     if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
900         error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
901         return;
902     }
903 
904     if (!cpu->model) {
905         /* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
906         apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
907         return;
908     }
909 
910     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
911     if (*errp) {
912         error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
913         return;
914     }
915 
916     /* copy over properties that can vary */
917     cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
918     cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
919     cpu->model->cpu_id_format = max_model->cpu_id_format;
920     cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
921 
922     check_consistency(cpu->model);
923     check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, errp);
924     if (*errp) {
925         return;
926     }
927 
928     apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
929 
930 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
931     cpu->env.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
932     if (tcg_enabled()) {
933         /* basic mode, write the cpu address into the first 4 bit of the ID */
934         cpu->env.cpuid = deposit64(cpu->env.cpuid, 54, 4, cpu->env.core_id);
935     }
936 #endif
937 }
938 
939 static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
940                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
941 {
942     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
943     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
944     bool value;
945 
946     if (!cpu->model) {
947         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
948                          "features cannot be queried.");
949         return;
950     }
951 
952     value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
953     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
954 }
955 
956 static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
957                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
958 {
959     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
960     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
961     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
962     bool value;
963 
964     if (dev->realized) {
965         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
966                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
967         return;
968     } else if (!cpu->model) {
969         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
970                          "features cannot be changed.");
971         return;
972     }
973 
974     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
975     if (*errp) {
976         return;
977     }
978     if (value) {
979         if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
980             error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
981                        " it was introduced with later models.",
982                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
983             return;
984         }
985         set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
986     } else {
987         clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
988     }
989 }
990 
991 static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
992                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
993 {
994     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
995     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
996     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
997     S390FeatBitmap tmp;
998     bool value;
999 
1000     if (!cpu->model) {
1001         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1002                          "features cannot be queried.");
1003         return;
1004     }
1005 
1006     /* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
1007     bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1008     value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1009     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1013                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
1014 {
1015     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
1016     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1017     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1018     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1019     bool value;
1020 
1021     if (dev->realized) {
1022         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
1023                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
1024         return;
1025     } else if (!cpu->model) {
1026         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1027                          "features cannot be changed.");
1028         return;
1029     }
1030 
1031     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1032     if (*errp) {
1033         return;
1034     }
1035     if (value) {
1036         /* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
1037         if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
1038                                S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
1039             error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1040                        " it was introduced with later models.",
1041                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
1042             return;
1043         }
1044         bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1045                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
1046     } else {
1047         bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1048                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
1049     }
1050 }
1051 
1052 void s390_cpu_model_register_props(Object *obj)
1053 {
1054     S390FeatGroup group;
1055     S390Feat feat;
1056 
1057     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
1058         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
1059         object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
1060                             set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat, NULL);
1061         object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
1062     }
1063     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
1064         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1065         object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
1066                             set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group, NULL);
1067         object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
1068     }
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1072 {
1073     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1074     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
1075 
1076     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1077     /* copy the model, so we can modify it */
1078     cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
1079     if (xcc->is_static) {
1080         /* base model - features will never change */
1081         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
1082                     S390_FEAT_MAX);
1083     } else {
1084         /* latest model - features can change */
1085         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
1086                     cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1087     }
1088 }
1089 
1090 static S390CPUDef s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1091 static S390CPUModel s390_qemu_cpu_model;
1092 
1093 /* Set the qemu CPU model (on machine initialization). Must not be called
1094  * once CPUs have been created.
1095  */
1096 void s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
1097                              const S390FeatInit feat_init)
1098 {
1099     const S390CPUDef *def = s390_find_cpu_def(type, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
1100 
1101     g_assert(def);
1102     g_assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY_RCU(&cpus));
1103 
1104     /* TCG emulates some features that can usually not be enabled with
1105      * the emulated machine generation. Make sure they can be enabled
1106      * when using the QEMU model by adding them to full_feat. We have
1107      * to copy the definition to do that.
1108      */
1109     memcpy(&s390_qemu_cpu_def, def, sizeof(s390_qemu_cpu_def));
1110     bitmap_or(s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat, s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat,
1111               qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1112 
1113     /* build the CPU model */
1114     s390_qemu_cpu_model.def = &s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1115     bitmap_zero(s390_qemu_cpu_model.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1116     s390_init_feat_bitmap(feat_init, s390_qemu_cpu_model.features);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1120 {
1121     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1122 
1123     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1124     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1125     memcpy(cpu->model, &s390_qemu_cpu_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1126 }
1127 
1128 static void s390_max_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1129 {
1130     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
1131     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1132     Error *local_err = NULL;
1133 
1134     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
1135         /* "max" and "host" always work, even without CPU model support */
1136         return;
1137     }
1138 
1139     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(&local_err);
1140     if (local_err) {
1141         /* we expect errors only under KVM, when actually querying the kernel */
1142         g_assert(kvm_enabled());
1143         error_report_err(local_err);
1144         /* fallback to unsupported CPU models */
1145         return;
1146     }
1147 
1148     cpu->model = g_new(S390CPUModel, 1);
1149     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1150     memcpy(cpu->model, max_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
1154 {
1155     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1156 
1157     g_free(cpu->model);
1158     cpu->model = NULL;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1162 {
1163     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1167 {
1168     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1172 {
1173     return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
1174 }
1175 
1176 void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
1177 {
1178     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
1179                                    NULL, NULL);
1180     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
1181                                    NULL, NULL);
1182     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL,
1183                                   NULL);
1184 }
1185 
1186 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1187 static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1188 {
1189     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1190 
1191     xcc->kvm_required = true;
1192     xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
1193 }
1194 #endif
1195 
1196 static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1197 {
1198     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1199 
1200     /* all base models are migration safe */
1201     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1202     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1203     xcc->is_static = true;
1204     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1208 {
1209     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1210 
1211     /* model that can change between QEMU versions */
1212     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1213     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1214     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1218 {
1219     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1220 
1221     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1222     xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
1223                                 qemu_hw_version());
1224 }
1225 
1226 static void s390_max_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1227 {
1228     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1229 
1230     /*
1231      * The "max" model is neither static nor migration safe. Under KVM
1232      * it represents the "host" model. Under TCG it represents some kind of
1233      * "qemu" CPU model without compat handling and maybe with some additional
1234      * CPU features that are not yet unlocked in the "qemu" model.
1235      */
1236     xcc->desc =
1237         "Enables all features supported by the accelerator in the current host";
1238 }
1239 
1240 /* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1241 static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1242 {
1243     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
1244 }
1245 
1246 /* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1247 static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1248 {
1249     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
1250 }
1251 
1252 ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
1253 {
1254     char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
1255     ObjectClass *oc;
1256 
1257     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1258     g_free(typename);
1259     return oc;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1263     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
1264     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1265     .instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
1266     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1267     .class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
1268 };
1269 
1270 static const TypeInfo max_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1271     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1272     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1273     .instance_init = s390_max_cpu_model_initfn,
1274     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1275     .class_init = s390_max_cpu_model_class_init,
1276 };
1277 
1278 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1279 static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1280     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
1281     .parent = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1282     .class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
1283 };
1284 #endif
1285 
1286 static void init_ignored_base_feat(void)
1287 {
1288     static const int feats[] = {
1289          /* MSA subfunctions that could not be available on certain machines */
1290          S390_FEAT_KMAC_DEA,
1291          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_128,
1292          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_192,
1293          S390_FEAT_KMC_DEA,
1294          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_128,
1295          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_192,
1296          S390_FEAT_KM_DEA,
1297          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_128,
1298          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_192,
1299          S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_1,
1300          S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_1,
1301     };
1302     int i;
1303 
1304     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
1305         set_bit(feats[i], ignored_base_feat);
1306     }
1307 }
1308 
1309 static void register_types(void)
1310 {
1311     static const S390FeatInit qemu_latest_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_LATEST };
1312     int i;
1313 
1314     init_ignored_base_feat();
1315 
1316     /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
1317     s390_init_feat_bitmap(qemu_max_cpu_feat_init, qemu_max_cpu_feat);
1318 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1319     if (!pci_available) {
1320         clear_bit(S390_FEAT_ZPCI, qemu_max_cpu_feat);
1321     }
1322 #endif
1323     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1324         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
1325                               s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
1326         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
1327                               s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
1328         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
1329                               s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
1330     }
1331 
1332     /* initialize the qemu model with latest definition */
1333     s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
1334                             QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, qemu_latest_init);
1335 
1336     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1337         char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1338         TypeInfo ti_base = {
1339             .name = base_name,
1340             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1341             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1342             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1343             .class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
1344             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1345         };
1346         char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1347         TypeInfo ti = {
1348             .name = name,
1349             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1350             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1351             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1352             .class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
1353             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1354         };
1355 
1356         type_register_static(&ti_base);
1357         type_register_static(&ti);
1358         g_free(base_name);
1359         g_free(name);
1360     }
1361 
1362     type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
1363     type_register_static(&max_s390_cpu_type_info);
1364 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1365     type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
1366 #endif
1367 }
1368 
1369 type_init(register_types)
1370