1 /* 2 * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 17 */ 18 19 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 20 #include "qemu/log.h" 21 #include "cpu.h" 22 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h" 23 #include "disas/disas.h" 24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h" 25 #include "exec/exec-all.h" 26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h" 27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h" 28 29 #include "exec/translator.h" 30 #include "exec/log.h" 31 32 #include "instmap.h" 33 34 /* global register indices */ 35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc, cpu_vl; 36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */ 37 static TCGv load_res; 38 static TCGv load_val; 39 40 #include "exec/gen-icount.h" 41 42 typedef struct DisasContext { 43 DisasContextBase base; 44 /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */ 45 target_ulong pc_succ_insn; 46 target_ulong priv_ver; 47 bool virt_enabled; 48 uint32_t opcode; 49 uint32_t mstatus_fs; 50 uint32_t misa; 51 uint32_t mem_idx; 52 /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction, 53 which we have already installed into env->fp_status. Or -1 for 54 no previous fp instruction. Note that we exit the TB when writing 55 to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have 56 to reset this known value. */ 57 int frm; 58 bool ext_ifencei; 59 bool hlsx; 60 /* vector extension */ 61 bool vill; 62 uint8_t lmul; 63 uint8_t sew; 64 uint16_t vlen; 65 uint16_t mlen; 66 bool vl_eq_vlmax; 67 CPUState *cs; 68 } DisasContext; 69 70 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext) 71 { 72 return ctx->misa & ext; 73 } 74 75 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32 76 # define is_32bit(ctx) true 77 #elif defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 78 # define is_32bit(ctx) false 79 #else 80 static inline bool is_32bit(DisasContext *ctx) 81 { 82 return (ctx->misa & RV32) == RV32; 83 } 84 #endif 85 86 /* 87 * RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values. 88 * This applies when a 32-bit value is assigned to a 64-bit FP register. 89 * For consistency and simplicity, we nanbox results even when the RVD 90 * extension is not present. 91 */ 92 static void gen_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in) 93 { 94 tcg_gen_ori_i64(out, in, MAKE_64BIT_MASK(32, 32)); 95 } 96 97 /* 98 * A narrow n-bit operation, where n < FLEN, checks that input operands 99 * are correctly Nan-boxed, i.e., all upper FLEN - n bits are 1. 100 * If so, the least-significant bits of the input are used, otherwise the 101 * input value is treated as an n-bit canonical NaN (v2.2 section 9.2). 102 * 103 * Here, the result is always nan-boxed, even the canonical nan. 104 */ 105 static void gen_check_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in) 106 { 107 TCGv_i64 t_max = tcg_const_i64(0xffffffff00000000ull); 108 TCGv_i64 t_nan = tcg_const_i64(0xffffffff7fc00000ull); 109 110 tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, out, in, t_max, in, t_nan); 111 tcg_temp_free_i64(t_max); 112 tcg_temp_free_i64(t_nan); 113 } 114 115 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp) 116 { 117 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 118 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp); 119 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 120 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 121 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 122 } 123 124 static void generate_exception_mtval(DisasContext *ctx, int excp) 125 { 126 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 127 tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr)); 128 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp); 129 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 130 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 131 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 132 } 133 134 static void gen_exception_debug(void) 135 { 136 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG); 137 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 138 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 139 } 140 141 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */ 142 static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx) 143 { 144 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) { 145 gen_exception_debug(); 146 } else { 147 tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0); 148 } 149 } 150 151 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */ 152 static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx) 153 { 154 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) { 155 gen_exception_debug(); 156 } else { 157 tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(); 158 } 159 } 160 161 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx) 162 { 163 generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST); 164 } 165 166 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx) 167 { 168 generate_exception_mtval(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS); 169 } 170 171 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest) 172 { 173 if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) { 174 return false; 175 } 176 177 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 178 return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 179 #else 180 return true; 181 #endif 182 } 183 184 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest) 185 { 186 if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) { 187 /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */ 188 tcg_gen_goto_tb(n); 189 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest); 190 191 /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will 192 * return false in case of single stepping. 193 */ 194 tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n); 195 } else { 196 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest); 197 lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx); 198 } 199 } 200 201 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since 202 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated 203 */ 204 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num) 205 { 206 if (reg_num == 0) { 207 tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0); 208 } else { 209 tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]); 210 } 211 } 212 213 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since 214 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes, 215 * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to 216 * $zero 217 */ 218 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t) 219 { 220 if (reg_num_dst != 0) { 221 tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t); 222 } 223 } 224 225 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 226 { 227 TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new(); 228 TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new(); 229 230 tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2); 231 /* fix up for one negative */ 232 tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1); 233 tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2); 234 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl); 235 236 tcg_temp_free(rl); 237 tcg_temp_free(rh); 238 } 239 240 static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 241 { 242 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1; 243 /* 244 * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results: 245 * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2 246 * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result 247 */ 248 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 249 cond2 = tcg_temp_new(); 250 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 251 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 252 253 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1); 254 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L)); 255 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1, 256 ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)); 257 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */ 258 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */ 259 /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */ 260 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1, 261 resultopt1); 262 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */ 263 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); 264 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 265 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 266 resultopt1); 267 tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2); 268 269 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 270 tcg_temp_free(cond2); 271 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 272 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 273 } 274 275 static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 276 { 277 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1; 278 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 279 280 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 281 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 282 283 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); 284 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1); 285 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1, 286 resultopt1); 287 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 288 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 289 resultopt1); 290 tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2); 291 292 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 293 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 294 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 295 } 296 297 static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 298 { 299 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1; 300 301 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 302 cond2 = tcg_temp_new(); 303 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 304 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 305 306 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L); 307 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1); 308 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1, 309 (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)); 310 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */ 311 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */ 312 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */ 313 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); 314 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2, 315 resultopt1); 316 tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2); 317 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */ 318 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1, 319 source1); 320 321 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 322 tcg_temp_free(cond2); 323 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 324 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 325 } 326 327 static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 328 { 329 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1; 330 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 331 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 332 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 333 334 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 335 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); 336 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 337 resultopt1); 338 tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2); 339 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */ 340 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1, 341 source1); 342 343 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 344 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 345 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 346 } 347 348 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm) 349 { 350 target_ulong next_pc; 351 352 /* check misaligned: */ 353 next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm; 354 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) { 355 if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) { 356 gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx); 357 return; 358 } 359 } 360 if (rd != 0) { 361 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn); 362 } 363 364 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */ 365 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 366 } 367 368 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 369 /* The states of mstatus_fs are: 370 * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty 371 * We will have already diagnosed disabled state, 372 * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty. 373 */ 374 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) 375 { 376 TCGv tmp; 377 target_ulong sd; 378 379 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) { 380 return; 381 } 382 /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB. */ 383 ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS; 384 385 tmp = tcg_temp_new(); 386 sd = is_32bit(ctx) ? MSTATUS32_SD : MSTATUS64_SD; 387 388 tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus)); 389 tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS | sd); 390 tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus)); 391 392 if (ctx->virt_enabled) { 393 tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus_hs)); 394 tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS | sd); 395 tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus_hs)); 396 } 397 tcg_temp_free(tmp); 398 } 399 #else 400 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { } 401 #endif 402 403 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm) 404 { 405 TCGv_i32 t0; 406 407 if (ctx->frm == rm) { 408 return; 409 } 410 ctx->frm = rm; 411 t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm); 412 gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0); 413 tcg_temp_free_i32(t0); 414 } 415 416 static int ex_plus_1(DisasContext *ctx, int nf) 417 { 418 return nf + 1; 419 } 420 421 #define EX_SH(amount) \ 422 static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \ 423 { \ 424 return imm << amount; \ 425 } 426 EX_SH(1) 427 EX_SH(2) 428 EX_SH(3) 429 EX_SH(4) 430 EX_SH(12) 431 432 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \ 433 if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) { \ 434 return false; \ 435 } \ 436 } while (0) 437 438 #define REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx) do { \ 439 if (is_32bit(ctx)) { \ 440 return false; \ 441 } \ 442 } while (0) 443 444 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg) 445 { 446 return 8 + reg; 447 } 448 449 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) 450 { 451 /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */ 452 return imm ? imm : 64; 453 } 454 455 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */ 456 #include "decode-insn32.c.inc" 457 458 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, 459 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long)) 460 { 461 TCGv source1; 462 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 463 464 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 465 466 (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm); 467 468 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 469 tcg_temp_free(source1); 470 return true; 471 } 472 473 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, 474 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 475 { 476 TCGv source1, source2; 477 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 478 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 479 480 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 481 tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm); 482 483 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 484 485 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 486 tcg_temp_free(source1); 487 tcg_temp_free(source2); 488 return true; 489 } 490 491 static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 492 { 493 tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 494 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 495 } 496 497 static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 498 { 499 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 500 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 501 } 502 503 static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 504 { 505 tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 506 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 507 } 508 509 static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 510 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 511 { 512 TCGv source1, source2; 513 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 514 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 515 516 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 517 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 518 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 519 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2); 520 521 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 522 523 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 524 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 525 tcg_temp_free(source1); 526 tcg_temp_free(source2); 527 return true; 528 } 529 530 static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 531 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 532 { 533 TCGv source1, source2; 534 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 535 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 536 537 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 538 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 539 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1); 540 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2); 541 542 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 543 544 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 545 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 546 tcg_temp_free(source1); 547 tcg_temp_free(source2); 548 return true; 549 } 550 551 static void gen_pack(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 552 { 553 tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, arg1, arg2, 554 TARGET_LONG_BITS / 2, 555 TARGET_LONG_BITS / 2); 556 } 557 558 static void gen_packu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 559 { 560 TCGv t = tcg_temp_new(); 561 tcg_gen_shri_tl(t, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS / 2); 562 tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, arg2, t, 0, TARGET_LONG_BITS / 2); 563 tcg_temp_free(t); 564 } 565 566 static void gen_packh(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 567 { 568 TCGv t = tcg_temp_new(); 569 tcg_gen_ext8u_tl(t, arg2); 570 tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, arg1, t, 8, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 8); 571 tcg_temp_free(t); 572 } 573 574 static void gen_ctzw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1) 575 { 576 tcg_gen_ori_tl(ret, arg1, (target_ulong)MAKE_64BIT_MASK(32, 32)); 577 tcg_gen_ctzi_tl(ret, ret, 64); 578 } 579 580 static void gen_clzw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1) 581 { 582 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(ret, arg1); 583 tcg_gen_clzi_tl(ret, ret, 64); 584 tcg_gen_subi_tl(ret, ret, 32); 585 } 586 587 static void gen_cpopw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1) 588 { 589 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(arg1, arg1); 590 tcg_gen_ctpop_tl(ret, arg1); 591 } 592 593 static void gen_packw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 594 { 595 TCGv t = tcg_temp_new(); 596 tcg_gen_ext16s_tl(t, arg2); 597 tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, arg1, t, 16, 48); 598 tcg_temp_free(t); 599 } 600 601 static void gen_packuw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 602 { 603 TCGv t = tcg_temp_new(); 604 tcg_gen_shri_tl(t, arg1, 16); 605 tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, arg2, t, 0, 16); 606 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 607 tcg_temp_free(t); 608 } 609 610 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 611 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 612 { 613 TCGv source1, source2; 614 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 615 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 616 617 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 618 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 619 620 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 621 622 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 623 tcg_temp_free(source1); 624 tcg_temp_free(source2); 625 return true; 626 } 627 628 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 629 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 630 { 631 TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 632 TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 633 634 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 635 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 636 637 tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1); 638 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 639 640 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 641 tcg_temp_free(source1); 642 tcg_temp_free(source2); 643 return true; 644 } 645 646 static uint32_t opcode_at(DisasContextBase *dcbase, target_ulong pc) 647 { 648 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 649 CPUState *cpu = ctx->cs; 650 CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr; 651 652 return cpu_ldl_code(env, pc); 653 } 654 655 static bool gen_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, arg_shift *a, 656 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 657 { 658 if (a->shamt >= TARGET_LONG_BITS) { 659 return false; 660 } 661 662 TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 663 TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 664 665 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 666 667 tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->shamt); 668 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 669 670 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 671 tcg_temp_free(source1); 672 tcg_temp_free(source2); 673 return true; 674 } 675 676 static bool gen_shiftiw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_shift *a, 677 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 678 { 679 TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 680 TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 681 682 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 683 tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->shamt); 684 685 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 686 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 687 688 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 689 tcg_temp_free(source1); 690 tcg_temp_free(source2); 691 return true; 692 } 693 694 static void gen_ctz(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1) 695 { 696 tcg_gen_ctzi_tl(ret, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS); 697 } 698 699 static void gen_clz(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1) 700 { 701 tcg_gen_clzi_tl(ret, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS); 702 } 703 704 static bool gen_unary(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r2 *a, 705 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv)) 706 { 707 TCGv source = tcg_temp_new(); 708 709 gen_get_gpr(source, a->rs1); 710 711 (*func)(source, source); 712 713 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source); 714 tcg_temp_free(source); 715 return true; 716 } 717 718 /* Include insn module translation function */ 719 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc" 720 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.c.inc" 721 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.c.inc" 722 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.c.inc" 723 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.c.inc" 724 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc" 725 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc" 726 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvb.c.inc" 727 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc" 728 729 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 16 bit insn */ 730 #include "decode-insn16.c.inc" 731 732 static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode) 733 { 734 /* check for compressed insn */ 735 if (extract16(opcode, 0, 2) != 3) { 736 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) { 737 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 738 } else { 739 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2; 740 if (!decode_insn16(ctx, opcode)) { 741 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 742 } 743 } 744 } else { 745 uint32_t opcode32 = opcode; 746 opcode32 = deposit32(opcode32, 16, 16, 747 translator_lduw(env, ctx->base.pc_next + 2)); 748 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4; 749 if (!decode_insn32(ctx, opcode32)) { 750 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 751 } 752 } 753 } 754 755 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs) 756 { 757 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 758 CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr; 759 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 760 uint32_t tb_flags = ctx->base.tb->flags; 761 762 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first; 763 ctx->mem_idx = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK; 764 ctx->mstatus_fs = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS; 765 ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver; 766 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 767 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 768 ctx->virt_enabled = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env); 769 } else { 770 ctx->virt_enabled = false; 771 } 772 #else 773 ctx->virt_enabled = false; 774 #endif 775 ctx->misa = env->misa; 776 ctx->frm = -1; /* unknown rounding mode */ 777 ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei; 778 ctx->vlen = cpu->cfg.vlen; 779 ctx->hlsx = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, HLSX); 780 ctx->vill = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VILL); 781 ctx->sew = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, SEW); 782 ctx->lmul = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, LMUL); 783 ctx->mlen = 1 << (ctx->sew + 3 - ctx->lmul); 784 ctx->vl_eq_vlmax = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX); 785 ctx->cs = cs; 786 } 787 788 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu) 789 { 790 } 791 792 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 793 { 794 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 795 796 tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next); 797 } 798 799 static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu, 800 const CPUBreakpoint *bp) 801 { 802 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 803 804 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 805 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 806 gen_exception_debug(); 807 /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in 808 [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be 809 properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that 810 the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing. */ 811 ctx->base.pc_next += 4; 812 return true; 813 } 814 815 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 816 { 817 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 818 CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr; 819 uint16_t opcode16 = translator_lduw(env, ctx->base.pc_next); 820 821 decode_opc(env, ctx, opcode16); 822 ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn; 823 824 if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) { 825 target_ulong page_start; 826 827 page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; 828 if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { 829 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY; 830 } 831 } 832 } 833 834 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 835 { 836 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 837 838 switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) { 839 case DISAS_TOO_MANY: 840 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next); 841 break; 842 case DISAS_NORETURN: 843 break; 844 default: 845 g_assert_not_reached(); 846 } 847 } 848 849 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 850 { 851 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 852 RISCVCPU *rvcpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu); 853 CPURISCVState *env = &rvcpu->env; 854 #endif 855 856 qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first)); 857 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 858 qemu_log("Priv: "TARGET_FMT_ld"; Virt: "TARGET_FMT_ld"\n", env->priv, env->virt); 859 #endif 860 log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size); 861 } 862 863 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = { 864 .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context, 865 .tb_start = riscv_tr_tb_start, 866 .insn_start = riscv_tr_insn_start, 867 .breakpoint_check = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check, 868 .translate_insn = riscv_tr_translate_insn, 869 .tb_stop = riscv_tr_tb_stop, 870 .disas_log = riscv_tr_disas_log, 871 }; 872 873 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns) 874 { 875 DisasContext ctx; 876 877 translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns); 878 } 879 880 void riscv_translate_init(void) 881 { 882 int i; 883 884 /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */ 885 /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */ 886 /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */ 887 cpu_gpr[0] = NULL; 888 889 for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) { 890 cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, 891 offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]); 892 } 893 894 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 895 cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env, 896 offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]); 897 } 898 899 cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc"); 900 cpu_vl = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, vl), "vl"); 901 load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res), 902 "load_res"); 903 load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val), 904 "load_val"); 905 } 906