xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/translate.c (revision 8d196c43)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "tcg-op.h"
23 #include "disas/disas.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
28 
29 #include "exec/log.h"
30 
31 #include "instmap.h"
32 
33 /* global register indices */
34 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc;
35 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
36 static TCGv load_res;
37 static TCGv load_val;
38 
39 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
40 
41 typedef struct DisasContext {
42     struct TranslationBlock *tb;
43     target_ulong pc;
44     target_ulong next_pc;
45     uint32_t opcode;
46     uint32_t flags;
47     uint32_t mem_idx;
48     int singlestep_enabled;
49     int bstate;
50     /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
51        which we have already installed into env->fp_status.  Or -1 for
52        no previous fp instruction.  Note that we exit the TB when writing
53        to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
54        to reset this known value.  */
55     int frm;
56 } DisasContext;
57 
58 enum {
59     BS_NONE     = 0, /* When seen outside of translation while loop, indicates
60                      need to exit tb due to end of page. */
61     BS_STOP     = 1, /* Need to exit tb for syscall, sret, etc. */
62     BS_BRANCH   = 2, /* Need to exit tb for branch, jal, etc. */
63 };
64 
65 /* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */
66 static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = {
67     [0 ... 7] = -1,
68     [0] = MO_SB,
69     [1] = MO_TESW,
70     [2] = MO_TESL,
71     [4] = MO_UB,
72     [5] = MO_TEUW,
73 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
74     [3] = MO_TEQ,
75     [6] = MO_TEUL,
76 #endif
77 };
78 
79 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
80 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W)
81 #else
82 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X
83 #endif
84 
85 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
86 {
87     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc);
88     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
89     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
90     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
91     ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
92 }
93 
94 static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
95 {
96     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc);
97     tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
98     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
99     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
100     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
101     ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
102 }
103 
104 static void gen_exception_debug(void)
105 {
106     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG);
107     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
108     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
109 }
110 
111 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
112 {
113     generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
114 }
115 
116 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
117 {
118     generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
119 }
120 
121 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest)
122 {
123     if (unlikely(ctx->singlestep_enabled)) {
124         return false;
125     }
126 
127 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
128     return (ctx->tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
129 #else
130     return true;
131 #endif
132 }
133 
134 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
135 {
136     if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
137         /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */
138         tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
139         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
140         tcg_gen_exit_tb((uintptr_t)ctx->tb + n);
141     } else {
142         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
143         if (ctx->singlestep_enabled) {
144             gen_exception_debug();
145         } else {
146             tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
147         }
148     }
149 }
150 
151 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
152  * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated
153  */
154 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num)
155 {
156     if (reg_num == 0) {
157         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0);
158     } else {
159         tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
160     }
161 }
162 
163 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
164  * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes,
165  * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to
166  * $zero
167  */
168 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t)
169 {
170     if (reg_num_dst != 0) {
171         tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t);
172     }
173 }
174 
175 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
176 {
177     TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new();
178     TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new();
179 
180     tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2);
181     /* fix up for one negative */
182     tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
183     tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2);
184     tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl);
185 
186     tcg_temp_free(rl);
187     tcg_temp_free(rh);
188 }
189 
190 static void gen_fsgnj(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t rd, uint32_t rs1,
191     uint32_t rs2, int rm, uint64_t min)
192 {
193     switch (rm) {
194     case 0: /* fsgnj */
195         if (rs1 == rs2) { /* FMOV */
196             tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1]);
197         } else {
198             tcg_gen_deposit_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs1],
199                                 0, min == INT32_MIN ? 31 : 63);
200         }
201         break;
202     case 1: /* fsgnjn */
203         if (rs1 == rs2) { /* FNEG */
204             tcg_gen_xori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1], min);
205         } else {
206             TCGv_i64 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
207             tcg_gen_not_i64(t0, cpu_fpr[rs2]);
208             tcg_gen_deposit_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, cpu_fpr[rs1],
209                                 0, min == INT32_MIN ? 31 : 63);
210             tcg_temp_free_i64(t0);
211         }
212         break;
213     case 2: /* fsgnjx */
214         if (rs1 == rs2) { /* FABS */
215             tcg_gen_andi_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1], ~min);
216         } else {
217             TCGv_i64 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
218             tcg_gen_andi_i64(t0, cpu_fpr[rs2], min);
219             tcg_gen_xor_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rs1], t0);
220             tcg_temp_free_i64(t0);
221         }
222         break;
223     default:
224         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
225     }
226 }
227 
228 static void gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
229         int rs2)
230 {
231     TCGv source1, source2, cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
232     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
233     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
234     gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
235     gen_get_gpr(source2, rs2);
236 
237     switch (opc) {
238     CASE_OP_32_64(OPC_RISC_ADD):
239         tcg_gen_add_tl(source1, source1, source2);
240         break;
241     CASE_OP_32_64(OPC_RISC_SUB):
242         tcg_gen_sub_tl(source1, source1, source2);
243         break;
244 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
245     case OPC_RISC_SLLW:
246         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, 0x1F);
247         tcg_gen_shl_tl(source1, source1, source2);
248         break;
249 #endif
250     case OPC_RISC_SLL:
251         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
252         tcg_gen_shl_tl(source1, source1, source2);
253         break;
254     case OPC_RISC_SLT:
255         tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_LT, source1, source1, source2);
256         break;
257     case OPC_RISC_SLTU:
258         tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_LTU, source1, source1, source2);
259         break;
260     case OPC_RISC_XOR:
261         tcg_gen_xor_tl(source1, source1, source2);
262         break;
263 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
264     case OPC_RISC_SRLW:
265         /* clear upper 32 */
266         tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
267         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, 0x1F);
268         tcg_gen_shr_tl(source1, source1, source2);
269         break;
270 #endif
271     case OPC_RISC_SRL:
272         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
273         tcg_gen_shr_tl(source1, source1, source2);
274         break;
275 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
276     case OPC_RISC_SRAW:
277         /* first, trick to get it to act like working on 32 bits (get rid of
278         upper 32, sign extend to fill space) */
279         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
280         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, 0x1F);
281         tcg_gen_sar_tl(source1, source1, source2);
282         break;
283 #endif
284     case OPC_RISC_SRA:
285         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
286         tcg_gen_sar_tl(source1, source1, source2);
287         break;
288     case OPC_RISC_OR:
289         tcg_gen_or_tl(source1, source1, source2);
290         break;
291     case OPC_RISC_AND:
292         tcg_gen_and_tl(source1, source1, source2);
293         break;
294     CASE_OP_32_64(OPC_RISC_MUL):
295         tcg_gen_mul_tl(source1, source1, source2);
296         break;
297     case OPC_RISC_MULH:
298         tcg_gen_muls2_tl(source2, source1, source1, source2);
299         break;
300     case OPC_RISC_MULHSU:
301         gen_mulhsu(source1, source1, source2);
302         break;
303     case OPC_RISC_MULHU:
304         tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(source2, source1, source1, source2);
305         break;
306 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
307     case OPC_RISC_DIVW:
308         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
309         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
310         /* fall through to DIV */
311 #endif
312     case OPC_RISC_DIV:
313         /* Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results:
314          * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2
315          * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result */
316         cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
317         cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
318         zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
319         resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
320 
321         tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
322         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L));
323         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
324                             ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
325         tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
326         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
327         /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */
328         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1,
329                 resultopt1);
330         /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
331         tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2);
332         tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
333         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
334                 resultopt1);
335         tcg_gen_div_tl(source1, source1, source2);
336 
337         tcg_temp_free(cond1);
338         tcg_temp_free(cond2);
339         tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
340         tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
341         break;
342 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
343     case OPC_RISC_DIVUW:
344         tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
345         tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
346         /* fall through to DIVU */
347 #endif
348     case OPC_RISC_DIVU:
349         cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
350         zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
351         resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
352 
353         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
354         tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
355         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1,
356                 resultopt1);
357         tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
358         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
359                 resultopt1);
360         tcg_gen_divu_tl(source1, source1, source2);
361 
362         tcg_temp_free(cond1);
363         tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
364         tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
365         break;
366 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
367     case OPC_RISC_REMW:
368         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
369         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
370         /* fall through to REM */
371 #endif
372     case OPC_RISC_REM:
373         cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
374         cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
375         zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
376         resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
377 
378         tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L);
379         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1);
380         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
381                             (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
382         tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
383         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
384         /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
385         tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2);
386         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2,
387                 resultopt1);
388         tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
389         /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
390         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
391                 source1);
392 
393         tcg_temp_free(cond1);
394         tcg_temp_free(cond2);
395         tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
396         tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
397         break;
398 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
399     case OPC_RISC_REMUW:
400         tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
401         tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
402         /* fall through to REMU */
403 #endif
404     case OPC_RISC_REMU:
405         cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
406         zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
407         resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
408 
409         tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
410         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
411         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
412                 resultopt1);
413         tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
414         /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
415         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
416                 source1);
417 
418         tcg_temp_free(cond1);
419         tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
420         tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
421         break;
422     default:
423         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
424         return;
425     }
426 
427     if (opc & 0x8) { /* sign extend for W instructions */
428         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
429     }
430 
431     gen_set_gpr(rd, source1);
432     tcg_temp_free(source1);
433     tcg_temp_free(source2);
434 }
435 
436 static void gen_arith_imm(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
437         int rs1, target_long imm)
438 {
439     TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new();
440     int shift_len = TARGET_LONG_BITS;
441     int shift_a;
442 
443     gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
444 
445     switch (opc) {
446     case OPC_RISC_ADDI:
447 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
448     case OPC_RISC_ADDIW:
449 #endif
450         tcg_gen_addi_tl(source1, source1, imm);
451         break;
452     case OPC_RISC_SLTI:
453         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_LT, source1, source1, imm);
454         break;
455     case OPC_RISC_SLTIU:
456         tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_LTU, source1, source1, imm);
457         break;
458     case OPC_RISC_XORI:
459         tcg_gen_xori_tl(source1, source1, imm);
460         break;
461     case OPC_RISC_ORI:
462         tcg_gen_ori_tl(source1, source1, imm);
463         break;
464     case OPC_RISC_ANDI:
465         tcg_gen_andi_tl(source1, source1, imm);
466         break;
467 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
468     case OPC_RISC_SLLIW:
469         shift_len = 32;
470         /* FALLTHRU */
471 #endif
472     case OPC_RISC_SLLI:
473         if (imm >= shift_len) {
474             goto do_illegal;
475         }
476         tcg_gen_shli_tl(source1, source1, imm);
477         break;
478 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
479     case OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_IW:
480         shift_len = 32;
481         /* FALLTHRU */
482 #endif
483     case OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I:
484         /* differentiate on IMM */
485         shift_a = imm & 0x400;
486         imm &= 0x3ff;
487         if (imm >= shift_len) {
488             goto do_illegal;
489         }
490         if (imm != 0) {
491             if (shift_a) {
492                 /* SRAI[W] */
493                 tcg_gen_sextract_tl(source1, source1, imm, shift_len - imm);
494             } else {
495                 /* SRLI[W] */
496                 tcg_gen_extract_tl(source1, source1, imm, shift_len - imm);
497             }
498             /* No further sign-extension needed for W instructions.  */
499             opc &= ~0x8;
500         }
501         break;
502     default:
503     do_illegal:
504         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
505         return;
506     }
507 
508     if (opc & 0x8) { /* sign-extend for W instructions */
509         tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
510     }
511 
512     gen_set_gpr(rd, source1);
513     tcg_temp_free(source1);
514 }
515 
516 static void gen_jal(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, int rd,
517                     target_ulong imm)
518 {
519     target_ulong next_pc;
520 
521     /* check misaligned: */
522     next_pc = ctx->pc + imm;
523     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC)) {
524         if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
525             gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
526             return;
527         }
528     }
529     if (rd != 0) {
530         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->next_pc);
531     }
532 
533     gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->pc + imm); /* must use this for safety */
534     ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
535 }
536 
537 static void gen_jalr(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
538                      int rd, int rs1, target_long imm)
539 {
540     /* no chaining with JALR */
541     TCGLabel *misaligned = NULL;
542     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
543 
544     switch (opc) {
545     case OPC_RISC_JALR:
546         gen_get_gpr(cpu_pc, rs1);
547         tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, imm);
548         tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, (target_ulong)-2);
549 
550         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC)) {
551             misaligned = gen_new_label();
552             tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, cpu_pc, 0x2);
553             tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, t0, 0x0, misaligned);
554         }
555 
556         if (rd != 0) {
557             tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->next_pc);
558         }
559         tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
560 
561         if (misaligned) {
562             gen_set_label(misaligned);
563             gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
564         }
565         ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
566         break;
567 
568     default:
569         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
570         break;
571     }
572     tcg_temp_free(t0);
573 }
574 
575 static void gen_branch(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
576                        int rs1, int rs2, target_long bimm)
577 {
578     TCGLabel *l = gen_new_label();
579     TCGv source1, source2;
580     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
581     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
582     gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
583     gen_get_gpr(source2, rs2);
584 
585     switch (opc) {
586     case OPC_RISC_BEQ:
587         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, source2, l);
588         break;
589     case OPC_RISC_BNE:
590         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, source1, source2, l);
591         break;
592     case OPC_RISC_BLT:
593         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_LT, source1, source2, l);
594         break;
595     case OPC_RISC_BGE:
596         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GE, source1, source2, l);
597         break;
598     case OPC_RISC_BLTU:
599         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_LTU, source1, source2, l);
600         break;
601     case OPC_RISC_BGEU:
602         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GEU, source1, source2, l);
603         break;
604     default:
605         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
606         return;
607     }
608     tcg_temp_free(source1);
609     tcg_temp_free(source2);
610 
611     gen_goto_tb(ctx, 1, ctx->next_pc);
612     gen_set_label(l); /* branch taken */
613     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && ((ctx->pc + bimm) & 0x3)) {
614         /* misaligned */
615         gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
616     } else {
617         gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->pc + bimm);
618     }
619     ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
620 }
621 
622 static void gen_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
623         target_long imm)
624 {
625     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
626     TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
627     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
628     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
629     int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
630 
631     if (memop < 0) {
632         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
633         return;
634     }
635 
636     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
637     gen_set_gpr(rd, t1);
638     tcg_temp_free(t0);
639     tcg_temp_free(t1);
640 }
641 
642 static void gen_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2,
643         target_long imm)
644 {
645     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
646     TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new();
647     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
648     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
649     gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2);
650     int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
651 
652     if (memop < 0) {
653         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
654         return;
655     }
656 
657     tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
658     tcg_temp_free(t0);
659     tcg_temp_free(dat);
660 }
661 
662 static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
663         int rs1, target_long imm)
664 {
665     TCGv t0;
666 
667     if (!(ctx->flags & TB_FLAGS_FP_ENABLE)) {
668         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
669         return;
670     }
671 
672     t0 = tcg_temp_new();
673     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
674     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
675 
676     switch (opc) {
677     case OPC_RISC_FLW:
678         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
679         /* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */
680         tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL);
681         break;
682     case OPC_RISC_FLD:
683         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
684         break;
685     default:
686         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
687         break;
688     }
689     tcg_temp_free(t0);
690 }
691 
692 static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1,
693         int rs2, target_long imm)
694 {
695     TCGv t0;
696 
697     if (!(ctx->flags & TB_FLAGS_FP_ENABLE)) {
698         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
699         return;
700     }
701 
702     t0 = tcg_temp_new();
703     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
704     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
705 
706     switch (opc) {
707     case OPC_RISC_FSW:
708         tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
709         break;
710     case OPC_RISC_FSD:
711         tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
712         break;
713     default:
714         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
715         break;
716     }
717 
718     tcg_temp_free(t0);
719 }
720 
721 static void gen_atomic(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
722                       int rd, int rs1, int rs2)
723 {
724     TCGv src1, src2, dat;
725     TCGLabel *l1, *l2;
726     TCGMemOp mop;
727     TCGCond cond;
728     bool aq, rl;
729 
730     /* Extract the size of the atomic operation.  */
731     switch (extract32(opc, 12, 3)) {
732     case 2: /* 32-bit */
733         mop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TESL;
734         break;
735 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
736     case 3: /* 64-bit */
737         mop = MO_ALIGN | MO_TEQ;
738         break;
739 #endif
740     default:
741         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
742         return;
743     }
744     rl = extract32(opc, 25, 1);
745     aq = extract32(opc, 26, 1);
746 
747     src1 = tcg_temp_new();
748     src2 = tcg_temp_new();
749 
750     switch (MASK_OP_ATOMIC_NO_AQ_RL_SZ(opc)) {
751     case OPC_RISC_LR:
752         /* Put addr in load_res, data in load_val.  */
753         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
754         if (rl) {
755             tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_STRL);
756         }
757         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(load_val, src1, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
758         if (aq) {
759             tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_LDAQ);
760         }
761         tcg_gen_mov_tl(load_res, src1);
762         gen_set_gpr(rd, load_val);
763         break;
764 
765     case OPC_RISC_SC:
766         l1 = gen_new_label();
767         l2 = gen_new_label();
768         dat = tcg_temp_new();
769 
770         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
771         tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, load_res, src1, l1);
772 
773         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
774         /* Note that the TCG atomic primitives are SC,
775            so we can ignore AQ/RL along this path.  */
776         tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_tl(src1, load_res, load_val, src2,
777                                   ctx->mem_idx, mop);
778         tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, dat, src1, load_val);
779         gen_set_gpr(rd, dat);
780         tcg_gen_br(l2);
781 
782         gen_set_label(l1);
783         /* Address comparion failure.  However, we still need to
784            provide the memory barrier implied by AQ/RL.  */
785         tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL + aq * TCG_BAR_LDAQ + rl * TCG_BAR_STRL);
786         tcg_gen_movi_tl(dat, 1);
787         gen_set_gpr(rd, dat);
788 
789         gen_set_label(l2);
790         tcg_temp_free(dat);
791         break;
792 
793     case OPC_RISC_AMOSWAP:
794         /* Note that the TCG atomic primitives are SC,
795            so we can ignore AQ/RL along this path.  */
796         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
797         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
798         tcg_gen_atomic_xchg_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
799         gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
800         break;
801     case OPC_RISC_AMOADD:
802         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
803         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
804         tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_add_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
805         gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
806         break;
807     case OPC_RISC_AMOXOR:
808         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
809         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
810         tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_xor_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
811         gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
812         break;
813     case OPC_RISC_AMOAND:
814         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
815         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
816         tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_and_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
817         gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
818         break;
819     case OPC_RISC_AMOOR:
820         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
821         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
822         tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_or_tl(src2, src1, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
823         gen_set_gpr(rd, src2);
824         break;
825 
826     case OPC_RISC_AMOMIN:
827         cond = TCG_COND_LT;
828         goto do_minmax;
829     case OPC_RISC_AMOMAX:
830         cond = TCG_COND_GT;
831         goto do_minmax;
832     case OPC_RISC_AMOMINU:
833         cond = TCG_COND_LTU;
834         goto do_minmax;
835     case OPC_RISC_AMOMAXU:
836         cond = TCG_COND_GTU;
837         goto do_minmax;
838     do_minmax:
839         /* Handle the RL barrier.  The AQ barrier is handled along the
840            parallel path by the SC atomic cmpxchg.  On the serial path,
841            of course, barriers do not matter.  */
842         if (rl) {
843             tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_STRL);
844         }
845         if (tb_cflags(ctx->tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
846             l1 = gen_new_label();
847             gen_set_label(l1);
848         } else {
849             l1 = NULL;
850         }
851 
852         gen_get_gpr(src1, rs1);
853         gen_get_gpr(src2, rs2);
854         if ((mop & MO_SSIZE) == MO_SL) {
855             /* Sign-extend the register comparison input.  */
856             tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(src2, src2);
857         }
858         dat = tcg_temp_local_new();
859         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(dat, src1, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
860         tcg_gen_movcond_tl(cond, src2, dat, src2, dat, src2);
861 
862         if (tb_cflags(ctx->tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
863             /* Parallel context.  Make this operation atomic by verifying
864                that the memory didn't change while we computed the result.  */
865             tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_tl(src2, src1, dat, src2, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
866 
867             /* If the cmpxchg failed, retry. */
868             /* ??? There is an assumption here that this will eventually
869                succeed, such that we don't live-lock.  This is not unlike
870                a similar loop that the compiler would generate for e.g.
871                __atomic_fetch_and_xor, so don't worry about it.  */
872             tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, dat, src2, l1);
873         } else {
874             /* Serial context.  Directly store the result.  */
875             tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(src2, src1, ctx->mem_idx, mop);
876         }
877         gen_set_gpr(rd, dat);
878         tcg_temp_free(dat);
879         break;
880 
881     default:
882         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
883         break;
884     }
885 
886     tcg_temp_free(src1);
887     tcg_temp_free(src2);
888 }
889 
890 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
891 {
892     TCGv_i32 t0;
893 
894     if (ctx->frm == rm) {
895         return;
896     }
897     ctx->frm = rm;
898     t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm);
899     gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0);
900     tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
901 }
902 
903 static void gen_fp_fmadd(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
904                          int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
905 {
906     switch (opc) {
907     case OPC_RISC_FMADD_S:
908         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
909         gen_helper_fmadd_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
910                            cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
911         break;
912     case OPC_RISC_FMADD_D:
913         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
914         gen_helper_fmadd_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
915                            cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
916         break;
917     default:
918         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
919         break;
920     }
921 }
922 
923 static void gen_fp_fmsub(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
924                          int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
925 {
926     switch (opc) {
927     case OPC_RISC_FMSUB_S:
928         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
929         gen_helper_fmsub_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
930                            cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
931         break;
932     case OPC_RISC_FMSUB_D:
933         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
934         gen_helper_fmsub_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
935                            cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
936         break;
937     default:
938         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
939         break;
940     }
941 }
942 
943 static void gen_fp_fnmsub(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
944                           int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
945 {
946     switch (opc) {
947     case OPC_RISC_FNMSUB_S:
948         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
949         gen_helper_fnmsub_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
950                             cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
951         break;
952     case OPC_RISC_FNMSUB_D:
953         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
954         gen_helper_fnmsub_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
955                             cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
956         break;
957     default:
958         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
959         break;
960     }
961 }
962 
963 static void gen_fp_fnmadd(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
964                           int rs1, int rs2, int rs3, int rm)
965 {
966     switch (opc) {
967     case OPC_RISC_FNMADD_S:
968         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
969         gen_helper_fnmadd_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
970                             cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
971         break;
972     case OPC_RISC_FNMADD_D:
973         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
974         gen_helper_fnmadd_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1],
975                             cpu_fpr[rs2], cpu_fpr[rs3]);
976         break;
977     default:
978         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
979         break;
980     }
981 }
982 
983 static void gen_fp_arith(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
984                          int rs1, int rs2, int rm)
985 {
986     TCGv t0 = NULL;
987 
988     if (!(ctx->flags & TB_FLAGS_FP_ENABLE)) {
989         goto do_illegal;
990     }
991 
992     switch (opc) {
993     case OPC_RISC_FADD_S:
994         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
995         gen_helper_fadd_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
996         break;
997     case OPC_RISC_FSUB_S:
998         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
999         gen_helper_fsub_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1000         break;
1001     case OPC_RISC_FMUL_S:
1002         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1003         gen_helper_fmul_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1004         break;
1005     case OPC_RISC_FDIV_S:
1006         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1007         gen_helper_fdiv_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1008         break;
1009     case OPC_RISC_FSQRT_S:
1010         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1011         gen_helper_fsqrt_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1012         break;
1013     case OPC_RISC_FSGNJ_S:
1014         gen_fsgnj(ctx, rd, rs1, rs2, rm, INT32_MIN);
1015         break;
1016 
1017     case OPC_RISC_FMIN_S:
1018         /* also handles: OPC_RISC_FMAX_S */
1019         switch (rm) {
1020         case 0x0:
1021             gen_helper_fmin_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1022             break;
1023         case 0x1:
1024             gen_helper_fmax_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1025             break;
1026         default:
1027             goto do_illegal;
1028         }
1029         break;
1030 
1031     case OPC_RISC_FEQ_S:
1032         /* also handles: OPC_RISC_FLT_S, OPC_RISC_FLE_S */
1033         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1034         switch (rm) {
1035         case 0x0:
1036             gen_helper_fle_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1037             break;
1038         case 0x1:
1039             gen_helper_flt_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1040             break;
1041         case 0x2:
1042             gen_helper_feq_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1043             break;
1044         default:
1045             goto do_illegal;
1046         }
1047         gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
1048         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1049         break;
1050 
1051     case OPC_RISC_FCVT_W_S:
1052         /* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_WU_S, OPC_RISC_FCVT_L_S, OPC_RISC_FCVT_LU_S */
1053         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1054         switch (rs2) {
1055         case 0: /* FCVT_W_S */
1056             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1057             gen_helper_fcvt_w_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1058             break;
1059         case 1: /* FCVT_WU_S */
1060             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1061             gen_helper_fcvt_wu_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1062             break;
1063 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1064         case 2: /* FCVT_L_S */
1065             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1066             gen_helper_fcvt_l_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1067             break;
1068         case 3: /* FCVT_LU_S */
1069             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1070             gen_helper_fcvt_lu_s(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1071             break;
1072 #endif
1073         default:
1074             goto do_illegal;
1075         }
1076         gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
1077         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1078         break;
1079 
1080     case OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_W:
1081         /* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_WU, OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_L, OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_LU */
1082         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1083         gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
1084         switch (rs2) {
1085         case 0: /* FCVT_S_W */
1086             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1087             gen_helper_fcvt_s_w(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1088             break;
1089         case 1: /* FCVT_S_WU */
1090             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1091             gen_helper_fcvt_s_wu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1092             break;
1093 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1094         case 2: /* FCVT_S_L */
1095             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1096             gen_helper_fcvt_s_l(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1097             break;
1098         case 3: /* FCVT_S_LU */
1099             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1100             gen_helper_fcvt_s_lu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1101             break;
1102 #endif
1103         default:
1104             goto do_illegal;
1105         }
1106         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1107         break;
1108 
1109     case OPC_RISC_FMV_X_S:
1110         /* also OPC_RISC_FCLASS_S */
1111         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1112         switch (rm) {
1113         case 0: /* FMV */
1114 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1115             tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1116 #else
1117             tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1118 #endif
1119             break;
1120         case 1:
1121             gen_helper_fclass_s(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1122             break;
1123         default:
1124             goto do_illegal;
1125         }
1126         gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
1127         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1128         break;
1129 
1130     case OPC_RISC_FMV_S_X:
1131         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1132         gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
1133 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1134         tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0);
1135 #else
1136         tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0);
1137 #endif
1138         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1139         break;
1140 
1141     /* double */
1142     case OPC_RISC_FADD_D:
1143         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1144         gen_helper_fadd_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1145         break;
1146     case OPC_RISC_FSUB_D:
1147         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1148         gen_helper_fsub_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1149         break;
1150     case OPC_RISC_FMUL_D:
1151         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1152         gen_helper_fmul_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1153         break;
1154     case OPC_RISC_FDIV_D:
1155         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1156         gen_helper_fdiv_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1157         break;
1158     case OPC_RISC_FSQRT_D:
1159         gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1160         gen_helper_fsqrt_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1161         break;
1162     case OPC_RISC_FSGNJ_D:
1163         gen_fsgnj(ctx, rd, rs1, rs2, rm, INT64_MIN);
1164         break;
1165 
1166     case OPC_RISC_FMIN_D:
1167         /* also OPC_RISC_FMAX_D */
1168         switch (rm) {
1169         case 0:
1170             gen_helper_fmin_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1171             break;
1172         case 1:
1173             gen_helper_fmax_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1174             break;
1175         default:
1176             goto do_illegal;
1177         }
1178         break;
1179 
1180     case OPC_RISC_FCVT_S_D:
1181         switch (rs2) {
1182         case 1:
1183             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1184             gen_helper_fcvt_s_d(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1185             break;
1186         default:
1187             goto do_illegal;
1188         }
1189         break;
1190 
1191     case OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_S:
1192         switch (rs2) {
1193         case 0:
1194             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1195             gen_helper_fcvt_d_s(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1196             break;
1197         default:
1198             goto do_illegal;
1199         }
1200         break;
1201 
1202     case OPC_RISC_FEQ_D:
1203         /* also OPC_RISC_FLT_D, OPC_RISC_FLE_D */
1204         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1205         switch (rm) {
1206         case 0:
1207             gen_helper_fle_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1208             break;
1209         case 1:
1210             gen_helper_flt_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1211             break;
1212         case 2:
1213             gen_helper_feq_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1], cpu_fpr[rs2]);
1214             break;
1215         default:
1216             goto do_illegal;
1217         }
1218         gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
1219         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1220         break;
1221 
1222     case OPC_RISC_FCVT_W_D:
1223         /* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_WU_D, OPC_RISC_FCVT_L_D, OPC_RISC_FCVT_LU_D */
1224         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1225         switch (rs2) {
1226         case 0:
1227             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1228             gen_helper_fcvt_w_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1229             break;
1230         case 1:
1231             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1232             gen_helper_fcvt_wu_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1233             break;
1234 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1235         case 2:
1236             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1237             gen_helper_fcvt_l_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1238             break;
1239         case 3:
1240             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1241             gen_helper_fcvt_lu_d(t0, cpu_env, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1242             break;
1243 #endif
1244         default:
1245             goto do_illegal;
1246         }
1247         gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
1248         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1249         break;
1250 
1251     case OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_W:
1252         /* also OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_WU, OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_L, OPC_RISC_FCVT_D_LU */
1253         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1254         gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
1255         switch (rs2) {
1256         case 0:
1257             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1258             gen_helper_fcvt_d_w(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1259             break;
1260         case 1:
1261             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1262             gen_helper_fcvt_d_wu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1263             break;
1264 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1265         case 2:
1266             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1267             gen_helper_fcvt_d_l(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1268             break;
1269         case 3:
1270             gen_set_rm(ctx, rm);
1271             gen_helper_fcvt_d_lu(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_env, t0);
1272             break;
1273 #endif
1274         default:
1275             goto do_illegal;
1276         }
1277         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1278         break;
1279 
1280 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1281     case OPC_RISC_FMV_X_D:
1282         /* also OPC_RISC_FCLASS_D */
1283         switch (rm) {
1284         case 0: /* FMV */
1285             gen_set_gpr(rd, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1286             break;
1287         case 1:
1288             t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1289             gen_helper_fclass_d(t0, cpu_fpr[rs1]);
1290             gen_set_gpr(rd, t0);
1291             tcg_temp_free(t0);
1292             break;
1293         default:
1294             goto do_illegal;
1295         }
1296         break;
1297 
1298     case OPC_RISC_FMV_D_X:
1299         t0 = tcg_temp_new();
1300         gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
1301         tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_fpr[rd], t0);
1302         tcg_temp_free(t0);
1303         break;
1304 #endif
1305 
1306     default:
1307     do_illegal:
1308         if (t0) {
1309             tcg_temp_free(t0);
1310         }
1311         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1312         break;
1313     }
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void gen_system(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc,
1317                       int rd, int rs1, int csr)
1318 {
1319     TCGv source1, csr_store, dest, rs1_pass, imm_rs1;
1320     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
1321     csr_store = tcg_temp_new();
1322     dest = tcg_temp_new();
1323     rs1_pass = tcg_temp_new();
1324     imm_rs1 = tcg_temp_new();
1325     gen_get_gpr(source1, rs1);
1326     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->pc);
1327     tcg_gen_movi_tl(rs1_pass, rs1);
1328     tcg_gen_movi_tl(csr_store, csr); /* copy into temp reg to feed to helper */
1329 
1330 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1331     /* Extract funct7 value and check whether it matches SFENCE.VMA */
1332     if ((opc == OPC_RISC_ECALL) && ((csr >> 5) == 9)) {
1333         /* sfence.vma */
1334         /* TODO: handle ASID specific fences */
1335         gen_helper_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
1336         return;
1337     }
1338 #endif
1339 
1340     switch (opc) {
1341     case OPC_RISC_ECALL:
1342         switch (csr) {
1343         case 0x0: /* ECALL */
1344             /* always generates U-level ECALL, fixed in do_interrupt handler */
1345             generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL);
1346             tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
1347             ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1348             break;
1349         case 0x1: /* EBREAK */
1350             generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT);
1351             tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
1352             ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1353             break;
1354 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1355         case 0x002: /* URET */
1356             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1357             break;
1358         case 0x102: /* SRET */
1359             if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
1360                 gen_helper_sret(cpu_pc, cpu_env, cpu_pc);
1361                 tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
1362                 ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1363             } else {
1364                 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1365             }
1366             break;
1367         case 0x202: /* HRET */
1368             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1369             break;
1370         case 0x302: /* MRET */
1371             gen_helper_mret(cpu_pc, cpu_env, cpu_pc);
1372             tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
1373             ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1374             break;
1375         case 0x7b2: /* DRET */
1376             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1377             break;
1378         case 0x105: /* WFI */
1379             tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->next_pc);
1380             gen_helper_wfi(cpu_env);
1381             break;
1382         case 0x104: /* SFENCE.VM */
1383             gen_helper_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
1384             break;
1385 #endif
1386         default:
1387             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1388             break;
1389         }
1390         break;
1391     default:
1392         tcg_gen_movi_tl(imm_rs1, rs1);
1393         switch (opc) {
1394         case OPC_RISC_CSRRW:
1395             gen_helper_csrrw(dest, cpu_env, source1, csr_store);
1396             break;
1397         case OPC_RISC_CSRRS:
1398             gen_helper_csrrs(dest, cpu_env, source1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
1399             break;
1400         case OPC_RISC_CSRRC:
1401             gen_helper_csrrc(dest, cpu_env, source1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
1402             break;
1403         case OPC_RISC_CSRRWI:
1404             gen_helper_csrrw(dest, cpu_env, imm_rs1, csr_store);
1405             break;
1406         case OPC_RISC_CSRRSI:
1407             gen_helper_csrrs(dest, cpu_env, imm_rs1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
1408             break;
1409         case OPC_RISC_CSRRCI:
1410             gen_helper_csrrc(dest, cpu_env, imm_rs1, csr_store, rs1_pass);
1411             break;
1412         default:
1413             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1414             return;
1415         }
1416         gen_set_gpr(rd, dest);
1417         /* end tb since we may be changing priv modes, to get mmu_index right */
1418         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->next_pc);
1419         tcg_gen_exit_tb(0); /* no chaining */
1420         ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1421         break;
1422     }
1423     tcg_temp_free(source1);
1424     tcg_temp_free(csr_store);
1425     tcg_temp_free(dest);
1426     tcg_temp_free(rs1_pass);
1427     tcg_temp_free(imm_rs1);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
1431 {
1432     uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
1433     uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
1434     uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
1435 
1436     switch (funct3) {
1437     case 0:
1438         /* illegal */
1439         if (ctx->opcode == 0) {
1440             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1441         } else {
1442             /* C.ADDI4SPN -> addi rd', x2, zimm[9:2]*/
1443             gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs2, 2,
1444                           GET_C_ADDI4SPN_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1445         }
1446         break;
1447     case 1:
1448         /* C.FLD -> fld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
1449         gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
1450                     GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1451         /* C.LQ(RV128) */
1452         break;
1453     case 2:
1454         /* C.LW -> lw rd', offset[6:2](rs1') */
1455         gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
1456                  GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1457         break;
1458     case 3:
1459 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1460         /* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
1461         gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
1462                  GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1463 #else
1464         /* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
1465         gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
1466                     GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1467 #endif
1468         break;
1469     case 4:
1470         /* reserved */
1471         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1472         break;
1473     case 5:
1474         /* C.FSD(RV32/64) -> fsd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1') */
1475         gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
1476                      GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1477         /* C.SQ (RV128) */
1478         break;
1479     case 6:
1480         /* C.SW -> sw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
1481         gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
1482                   GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1483         break;
1484     case 7:
1485 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1486         /* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
1487         gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
1488                   GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1489 #else
1490         /* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
1491         gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
1492                      GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1493 #endif
1494         break;
1495     }
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void decode_RV32_64C1(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
1499 {
1500     uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
1501     uint8_t rd_rs1 = GET_C_RS1(ctx->opcode);
1502     uint8_t rs1s, rs2s;
1503     uint8_t funct2;
1504 
1505     switch (funct3) {
1506     case 0:
1507         /* C.ADDI -> addi rd, rd, nzimm[5:0] */
1508         gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs1, rd_rs1,
1509                       GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1510         break;
1511     case 1:
1512 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1513         /* C.ADDIW (RV64/128) -> addiw rd, rd, imm[5:0]*/
1514         gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDIW, rd_rs1, rd_rs1,
1515                       GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1516 #else
1517         /* C.JAL(RV32) -> jal x1, offset[11:1] */
1518         gen_jal(env, ctx, 1, GET_C_J_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1519 #endif
1520         break;
1521     case 2:
1522         /* C.LI -> addi rd, x0, imm[5:0]*/
1523         gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, rd_rs1, 0, GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1524         break;
1525     case 3:
1526         if (rd_rs1 == 2) {
1527             /* C.ADDI16SP -> addi x2, x2, nzimm[9:4]*/
1528             gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDI, 2, 2,
1529                           GET_C_ADDI16SP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1530         } else if (rd_rs1 != 0) {
1531             /* C.LUI (rs1/rd =/= {0,2}) -> lui rd, nzimm[17:12]*/
1532             tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd_rs1],
1533                             GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode) << 12);
1534         }
1535         break;
1536     case 4:
1537         funct2 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 10, 2);
1538         rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
1539         switch (funct2) {
1540         case 0: /* C.SRLI(RV32) -> srli rd', rd', shamt[5:0] */
1541             gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I, rs1s, rs1s,
1542                                GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode));
1543             /* C.SRLI64(RV128) */
1544             break;
1545         case 1:
1546             /* C.SRAI -> srai rd', rd', shamt[5:0]*/
1547             gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SHIFT_RIGHT_I, rs1s, rs1s,
1548                             GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode) | 0x400);
1549             /* C.SRAI64(RV128) */
1550             break;
1551         case 2:
1552             /* C.ANDI -> andi rd', rd', imm[5:0]*/
1553             gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_ANDI, rs1s, rs1s,
1554                           GET_C_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1555             break;
1556         case 3:
1557             funct2 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 5, 2);
1558             rs2s = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
1559             switch (funct2) {
1560             case 0:
1561                 /* C.SUB -> sub rd', rd', rs2' */
1562                 if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
1563                     gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_SUB, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
1564                 }
1565 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1566                 else {
1567                     gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_SUBW, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
1568                 }
1569 #endif
1570                 break;
1571             case 1:
1572                 /* C.XOR -> xor rs1', rs1', rs2' */
1573                 if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
1574                     gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_XOR, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
1575                 }
1576 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1577                 else {
1578                     /* C.ADDW (RV64/128) */
1579                     gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADDW, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
1580                 }
1581 #endif
1582                 break;
1583             case 2:
1584                 /* C.OR -> or rs1', rs1', rs2' */
1585                 gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_OR, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
1586                 break;
1587             case 3:
1588                 /* C.AND -> and rs1', rs1', rs2' */
1589                 gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_AND, rs1s, rs1s, rs2s);
1590                 break;
1591             }
1592             break;
1593         }
1594         break;
1595     case 5:
1596         /* C.J -> jal x0, offset[11:1]*/
1597         gen_jal(env, ctx, 0, GET_C_J_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1598         break;
1599     case 6:
1600         /* C.BEQZ -> beq rs1', x0, offset[8:1]*/
1601         rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
1602         gen_branch(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_BEQ, rs1s, 0, GET_C_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1603         break;
1604     case 7:
1605         /* C.BNEZ -> bne rs1', x0, offset[8:1]*/
1606         rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
1607         gen_branch(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_BNE, rs1s, 0, GET_C_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1608         break;
1609     }
1610 }
1611 
1612 static void decode_RV32_64C2(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
1613 {
1614     uint8_t rd, rs2;
1615     uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
1616 
1617 
1618     rd = GET_RD(ctx->opcode);
1619 
1620     switch (funct3) {
1621     case 0: /* C.SLLI -> slli rd, rd, shamt[5:0]
1622                C.SLLI64 -> */
1623         gen_arith_imm(ctx, OPC_RISC_SLLI, rd, rd, GET_C_ZIMM(ctx->opcode));
1624         break;
1625     case 1: /* C.FLDSP(RV32/64DC) -> fld rd, offset[8:3](x2) */
1626         gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLD, rd, 2, GET_C_LDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1627         break;
1628     case 2: /* C.LWSP -> lw rd, offset[7:2](x2) */
1629         gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LW, rd, 2, GET_C_LWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1630         break;
1631     case 3:
1632 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1633         /* C.LDSP(RVC64) -> ld rd, offset[8:3](x2) */
1634         gen_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd, 2, GET_C_LDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1635 #else
1636         /* C.FLWSP(RV32FC) -> flw rd, offset[7:2](x2) */
1637         gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd, 2, GET_C_LWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1638 #endif
1639         break;
1640     case 4:
1641         rs2 = GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode);
1642 
1643         if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 12, 1) == 0) {
1644             if (rs2 == 0) {
1645                 /* C.JR -> jalr x0, rs1, 0*/
1646                 gen_jalr(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_JALR, 0, rd, 0);
1647             } else {
1648                 /* C.MV -> add rd, x0, rs2 */
1649                 gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADD, rd, 0, rs2);
1650             }
1651         } else {
1652             if (rd == 0) {
1653                 /* C.EBREAK -> ebreak*/
1654                 gen_system(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_ECALL, 0, 0, 0x1);
1655             } else {
1656                 if (rs2 == 0) {
1657                     /* C.JALR -> jalr x1, rs1, 0*/
1658                     gen_jalr(env, ctx, OPC_RISC_JALR, 1, rd, 0);
1659                 } else {
1660                     /* C.ADD -> add rd, rd, rs2 */
1661                     gen_arith(ctx, OPC_RISC_ADD, rd, rd, rs2);
1662                 }
1663             }
1664         }
1665         break;
1666     case 5:
1667         /* C.FSDSP -> fsd rs2, offset[8:3](x2)*/
1668         gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSD, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
1669                      GET_C_SDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1670         /* C.SQSP */
1671         break;
1672     case 6: /* C.SWSP -> sw rs2, offset[7:2](x2)*/
1673         gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SW, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
1674                   GET_C_SWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1675         break;
1676     case 7:
1677 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1678         /* C.SDSP(Rv64/128) -> sd rs2, offset[8:3](x2)*/
1679         gen_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
1680                   GET_C_SDSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1681 #else
1682         /* C.FSWSP(RV32) -> fsw rs2, offset[7:2](x2) */
1683         gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, 2, GET_C_RS2(ctx->opcode),
1684                      GET_C_SWSP_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1685 #endif
1686         break;
1687     }
1688 }
1689 
1690 static void decode_RV32_64C(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
1691 {
1692     uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2);
1693 
1694     switch (op) {
1695     case 0:
1696         decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
1697         break;
1698     case 1:
1699         decode_RV32_64C1(env, ctx);
1700         break;
1701     case 2:
1702         decode_RV32_64C2(env, ctx);
1703         break;
1704     }
1705 }
1706 
1707 static void decode_RV32_64G(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
1708 {
1709     int rs1;
1710     int rs2;
1711     int rd;
1712     uint32_t op;
1713     target_long imm;
1714 
1715     /* We do not do misaligned address check here: the address should never be
1716      * misaligned at this point. Instructions that set PC must do the check,
1717      * since epc must be the address of the instruction that caused us to
1718      * perform the misaligned instruction fetch */
1719 
1720     op = MASK_OP_MAJOR(ctx->opcode);
1721     rs1 = GET_RS1(ctx->opcode);
1722     rs2 = GET_RS2(ctx->opcode);
1723     rd = GET_RD(ctx->opcode);
1724     imm = GET_IMM(ctx->opcode);
1725 
1726     switch (op) {
1727     case OPC_RISC_LUI:
1728         if (rd == 0) {
1729             break; /* NOP */
1730         }
1731         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], sextract64(ctx->opcode, 12, 20) << 12);
1732         break;
1733     case OPC_RISC_AUIPC:
1734         if (rd == 0) {
1735             break; /* NOP */
1736         }
1737         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], (sextract64(ctx->opcode, 12, 20) << 12) +
1738                ctx->pc);
1739         break;
1740     case OPC_RISC_JAL:
1741         imm = GET_JAL_IMM(ctx->opcode);
1742         gen_jal(env, ctx, rd, imm);
1743         break;
1744     case OPC_RISC_JALR:
1745         gen_jalr(env, ctx, MASK_OP_JALR(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
1746         break;
1747     case OPC_RISC_BRANCH:
1748         gen_branch(env, ctx, MASK_OP_BRANCH(ctx->opcode), rs1, rs2,
1749                    GET_B_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1750         break;
1751     case OPC_RISC_LOAD:
1752         gen_load(ctx, MASK_OP_LOAD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
1753         break;
1754     case OPC_RISC_STORE:
1755         gen_store(ctx, MASK_OP_STORE(ctx->opcode), rs1, rs2,
1756                   GET_STORE_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1757         break;
1758     case OPC_RISC_ARITH_IMM:
1759 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1760     case OPC_RISC_ARITH_IMM_W:
1761 #endif
1762         if (rd == 0) {
1763             break; /* NOP */
1764         }
1765         gen_arith_imm(ctx, MASK_OP_ARITH_IMM(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
1766         break;
1767     case OPC_RISC_ARITH:
1768 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1769     case OPC_RISC_ARITH_W:
1770 #endif
1771         if (rd == 0) {
1772             break; /* NOP */
1773         }
1774         gen_arith(ctx, MASK_OP_ARITH(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2);
1775         break;
1776     case OPC_RISC_FP_LOAD:
1777         gen_fp_load(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_LOAD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, imm);
1778         break;
1779     case OPC_RISC_FP_STORE:
1780         gen_fp_store(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_STORE(ctx->opcode), rs1, rs2,
1781                      GET_STORE_IMM(ctx->opcode));
1782         break;
1783     case OPC_RISC_ATOMIC:
1784         gen_atomic(ctx, MASK_OP_ATOMIC(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2);
1785         break;
1786     case OPC_RISC_FMADD:
1787         gen_fp_fmadd(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FMADD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
1788                      GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
1789         break;
1790     case OPC_RISC_FMSUB:
1791         gen_fp_fmsub(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FMSUB(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
1792                      GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
1793         break;
1794     case OPC_RISC_FNMSUB:
1795         gen_fp_fnmsub(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FNMSUB(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
1796                       GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
1797         break;
1798     case OPC_RISC_FNMADD:
1799         gen_fp_fnmadd(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_FNMADD(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
1800                       GET_RS3(ctx->opcode), GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
1801         break;
1802     case OPC_RISC_FP_ARITH:
1803         gen_fp_arith(ctx, MASK_OP_FP_ARITH(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1, rs2,
1804                      GET_RM(ctx->opcode));
1805         break;
1806     case OPC_RISC_FENCE:
1807 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1808         if (ctx->opcode & 0x1000) {
1809             /* FENCE_I is a no-op in QEMU,
1810              * however we need to end the translation block */
1811             tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->next_pc);
1812             tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
1813             ctx->bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1814         } else {
1815             /* FENCE is a full memory barrier. */
1816             tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_SC);
1817         }
1818 #endif
1819         break;
1820     case OPC_RISC_SYSTEM:
1821         gen_system(env, ctx, MASK_OP_SYSTEM(ctx->opcode), rd, rs1,
1822                    (ctx->opcode & 0xFFF00000) >> 20);
1823         break;
1824     default:
1825         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1826         break;
1827     }
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx)
1831 {
1832     /* check for compressed insn */
1833     if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
1834         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC)) {
1835             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
1836         } else {
1837             ctx->next_pc = ctx->pc + 2;
1838             decode_RV32_64C(env, ctx);
1839         }
1840     } else {
1841         ctx->next_pc = ctx->pc + 4;
1842         decode_RV32_64G(env, ctx);
1843     }
1844 }
1845 
1846 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
1847 {
1848     CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
1849     DisasContext ctx;
1850     target_ulong pc_start;
1851     target_ulong next_page_start;
1852     int num_insns;
1853     int max_insns;
1854     pc_start = tb->pc;
1855     next_page_start = (pc_start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
1856     ctx.pc = pc_start;
1857 
1858     /* once we have GDB, the rest of the translate.c implementation should be
1859        ready for singlestep */
1860     ctx.singlestep_enabled = cs->singlestep_enabled;
1861 
1862     ctx.tb = tb;
1863     ctx.bstate = BS_NONE;
1864     ctx.flags = tb->flags;
1865     ctx.mem_idx = tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
1866     ctx.frm = -1;  /* unknown rounding mode */
1867 
1868     num_insns = 0;
1869     max_insns = tb->cflags & CF_COUNT_MASK;
1870     if (max_insns == 0) {
1871         max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
1872     }
1873     if (max_insns > TCG_MAX_INSNS) {
1874         max_insns = TCG_MAX_INSNS;
1875     }
1876     gen_tb_start(tb);
1877 
1878     while (ctx.bstate == BS_NONE) {
1879         tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx.pc);
1880         num_insns++;
1881 
1882         if (unlikely(cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, ctx.pc, BP_ANY))) {
1883             tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.pc);
1884             ctx.bstate = BS_BRANCH;
1885             gen_exception_debug();
1886             /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
1887                [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
1888                properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
1889                the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing.  */
1890             ctx.pc += 4;
1891             goto done_generating;
1892         }
1893 
1894         if (num_insns == max_insns && (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
1895             gen_io_start();
1896         }
1897 
1898         ctx.opcode = cpu_ldl_code(env, ctx.pc);
1899         decode_opc(env, &ctx);
1900         ctx.pc = ctx.next_pc;
1901 
1902         if (cs->singlestep_enabled) {
1903             break;
1904         }
1905         if (ctx.pc >= next_page_start) {
1906             break;
1907         }
1908         if (tcg_op_buf_full()) {
1909             break;
1910         }
1911         if (num_insns >= max_insns) {
1912             break;
1913         }
1914         if (singlestep) {
1915             break;
1916         }
1917 
1918     }
1919     if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
1920         gen_io_end();
1921     }
1922     switch (ctx.bstate) {
1923     case BS_STOP:
1924         gen_goto_tb(&ctx, 0, ctx.pc);
1925         break;
1926     case BS_NONE: /* handle end of page - DO NOT CHAIN. See gen_goto_tb. */
1927         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.pc);
1928         if (cs->singlestep_enabled) {
1929             gen_exception_debug();
1930         } else {
1931             tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
1932         }
1933         break;
1934     case BS_BRANCH: /* ops using BS_BRANCH generate own exit seq */
1935     default:
1936         break;
1937     }
1938 done_generating:
1939     gen_tb_end(tb, num_insns);
1940     tb->size = ctx.pc - pc_start;
1941     tb->icount = num_insns;
1942 
1943 #ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
1944     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
1945         && qemu_log_in_addr_range(pc_start)) {
1946         qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start));
1947         log_target_disas(cs, pc_start, ctx.pc - pc_start);
1948         qemu_log("\n");
1949     }
1950 #endif
1951 }
1952 
1953 void riscv_translate_init(void)
1954 {
1955     int i;
1956 
1957     /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */
1958     /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */
1959     /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */
1960     cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
1961 
1962     for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
1963         cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
1964             offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
1965     }
1966 
1967     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1968         cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
1969             offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
1970     }
1971 
1972     cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
1973     load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
1974                              "load_res");
1975     load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
1976                              "load_val");
1977 }
1978