xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/translate.c (revision 79e42085)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "tcg-op.h"
23 #include "disas/disas.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
28 
29 #include "exec/translator.h"
30 #include "exec/log.h"
31 
32 #include "instmap.h"
33 
34 /* global register indices */
35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc;
36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
37 static TCGv load_res;
38 static TCGv load_val;
39 
40 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
41 
42 typedef struct DisasContext {
43     DisasContextBase base;
44     /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */
45     target_ulong pc_succ_insn;
46     target_ulong priv_ver;
47     uint32_t opcode;
48     uint32_t mstatus_fs;
49     uint32_t misa;
50     uint32_t mem_idx;
51     /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
52        which we have already installed into env->fp_status.  Or -1 for
53        no previous fp instruction.  Note that we exit the TB when writing
54        to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
55        to reset this known value.  */
56     int frm;
57 } DisasContext;
58 
59 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
60 /* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */
61 static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = {
62     [0 ... 7] = -1,
63     [0] = MO_SB,
64     [1] = MO_TESW,
65     [2] = MO_TESL,
66     [4] = MO_UB,
67     [5] = MO_TEUW,
68 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
69     [3] = MO_TEQ,
70     [6] = MO_TEUL,
71 #endif
72 };
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
76 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W)
77 #else
78 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X
79 #endif
80 
81 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext)
82 {
83     return ctx->misa & ext;
84 }
85 
86 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
87 {
88     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
89     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
90     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
91     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
92     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
93 }
94 
95 static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
96 {
97     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
98     tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
99     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
100     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
101     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
102     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
103 }
104 
105 static void gen_exception_debug(void)
106 {
107     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG);
108     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
109     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
110 }
111 
112 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */
113 static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx)
114 {
115     if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
116         gen_exception_debug();
117     } else {
118         tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
119     }
120 }
121 
122 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */
123 static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx)
124 {
125     if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
126         gen_exception_debug();
127     } else {
128         tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
129     }
130 }
131 
132 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
133 {
134     generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
135 }
136 
137 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
138 {
139     generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
140 }
141 
142 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest)
143 {
144     if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) {
145         return false;
146     }
147 
148 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
149     return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
150 #else
151     return true;
152 #endif
153 }
154 
155 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
156 {
157     if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
158         /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */
159         tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
160         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
161 
162         /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will
163          * return false in case of single stepping.
164          */
165         tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n);
166     } else {
167         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
168         lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx);
169     }
170 }
171 
172 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
173  * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated
174  */
175 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num)
176 {
177     if (reg_num == 0) {
178         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0);
179     } else {
180         tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
181     }
182 }
183 
184 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
185  * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes,
186  * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to
187  * $zero
188  */
189 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t)
190 {
191     if (reg_num_dst != 0) {
192         tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t);
193     }
194 }
195 
196 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
197 {
198     TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new();
199     TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new();
200 
201     tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2);
202     /* fix up for one negative */
203     tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
204     tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2);
205     tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl);
206 
207     tcg_temp_free(rl);
208     tcg_temp_free(rh);
209 }
210 
211 static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
212 {
213     TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
214     /*
215      * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results:
216      * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2
217      * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result
218      */
219     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
220     cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
221     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
222     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
223 
224     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
225     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L));
226     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
227                         ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
228     tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
229     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
230     /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */
231     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1,
232             resultopt1);
233     /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
234     tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2);
235     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
236     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
237             resultopt1);
238     tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2);
239 
240     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
241     tcg_temp_free(cond2);
242     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
243     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
244 }
245 
246 static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
247 {
248     TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
249     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
250 
251     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
252     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
253 
254     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
255     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
256     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1,
257             resultopt1);
258     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
259     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
260             resultopt1);
261     tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2);
262 
263     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
264     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
265     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
266 }
267 
268 static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
269 {
270     TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
271 
272     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
273     cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
274     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
275     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
276 
277     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L);
278     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1);
279     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
280                         (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
281     tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
282     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
283     /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
284     tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2);
285     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2,
286             resultopt1);
287     tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
288     /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
289     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
290             source1);
291 
292     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
293     tcg_temp_free(cond2);
294     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
295     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
296 }
297 
298 static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
299 {
300     TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
301     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
302     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
303     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
304 
305     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
306     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
307     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
308             resultopt1);
309     tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
310     /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
311     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
312             source1);
313 
314     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
315     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
316     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
317 }
318 
319 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
320 {
321     target_ulong next_pc;
322 
323     /* check misaligned: */
324     next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm;
325     if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
326         if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
327             gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
328             return;
329         }
330     }
331     if (rd != 0) {
332         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn);
333     }
334 
335     gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */
336     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
337 }
338 
339 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
340 static void gen_load_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
341         target_long imm)
342 {
343     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
344     TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
345     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
346     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
347     int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
348 
349     if (memop < 0) {
350         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
351         return;
352     }
353 
354     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
355     gen_set_gpr(rd, t1);
356     tcg_temp_free(t0);
357     tcg_temp_free(t1);
358 }
359 
360 static void gen_store_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2,
361         target_long imm)
362 {
363     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
364     TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new();
365     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
366     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
367     gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2);
368     int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
369 
370     if (memop < 0) {
371         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
372         return;
373     }
374 
375     tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
376     tcg_temp_free(t0);
377     tcg_temp_free(dat);
378 }
379 #endif
380 
381 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
382 /* The states of mstatus_fs are:
383  * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty
384  * We will have already diagnosed disabled state,
385  * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty.
386  */
387 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx)
388 {
389     TCGv tmp;
390     if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) {
391         return;
392     }
393     /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB.  */
394     ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS;
395 
396     tmp = tcg_temp_new();
397     tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
398     tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS);
399     tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
400     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
401 }
402 #else
403 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { }
404 #endif
405 
406 #if !defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
407 static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
408         int rs1, target_long imm)
409 {
410     TCGv t0;
411 
412     if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
413         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
414         return;
415     }
416 
417     t0 = tcg_temp_new();
418     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
419     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
420 
421     switch (opc) {
422     case OPC_RISC_FLW:
423         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
424             goto do_illegal;
425         }
426         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
427         /* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */
428         tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL);
429         break;
430     case OPC_RISC_FLD:
431         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
432             goto do_illegal;
433         }
434         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
435         break;
436     do_illegal:
437     default:
438         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
439         break;
440     }
441     tcg_temp_free(t0);
442 
443     mark_fs_dirty(ctx);
444 }
445 
446 static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1,
447         int rs2, target_long imm)
448 {
449     TCGv t0;
450 
451     if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
452         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
453         return;
454     }
455 
456     t0 = tcg_temp_new();
457     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
458     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
459 
460     switch (opc) {
461     case OPC_RISC_FSW:
462         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
463             goto do_illegal;
464         }
465         tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
466         break;
467     case OPC_RISC_FSD:
468         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
469             goto do_illegal;
470         }
471         tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
472         break;
473     do_illegal:
474     default:
475         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
476         break;
477     }
478 
479     tcg_temp_free(t0);
480 }
481 #endif
482 
483 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
484 {
485     TCGv_i32 t0;
486 
487     if (ctx->frm == rm) {
488         return;
489     }
490     ctx->frm = rm;
491     t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm);
492     gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0);
493     tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
494 }
495 
496 static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
497 {
498     uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
499     uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
500     uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
501 
502     switch (funct3) {
503     case 3:
504 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
505         /* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
506         gen_load_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
507                  GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
508 #else
509         /* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
510         gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
511                     GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
512 #endif
513         break;
514     case 7:
515 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
516         /* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
517         gen_store_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
518                   GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
519 #else
520         /* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
521         gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
522                      GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
523 #endif
524         break;
525     }
526 }
527 
528 static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx)
529 {
530     uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2);
531 
532     switch (op) {
533     case 0:
534         decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
535         break;
536     }
537 }
538 
539 #define EX_SH(amount) \
540     static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \
541     {                                         \
542         return imm << amount;                 \
543     }
544 EX_SH(1)
545 EX_SH(2)
546 EX_SH(3)
547 EX_SH(4)
548 EX_SH(12)
549 
550 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \
551     if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) {      \
552         return false;              \
553     }                              \
554 } while (0)
555 
556 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg)
557 {
558     return 8 + reg;
559 }
560 
561 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm)
562 {
563     /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */
564     return imm ? imm : 64;
565 }
566 
567 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */
568 #include "decode_insn32.inc.c"
569 
570 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
571                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
572 {
573     TCGv source1;
574     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
575 
576     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
577 
578     (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm);
579 
580     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
581     tcg_temp_free(source1);
582     return true;
583 }
584 
585 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
586                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
587 {
588     TCGv source1, source2;
589     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
590     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
591 
592     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
593     tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm);
594 
595     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
596 
597     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
598     tcg_temp_free(source1);
599     tcg_temp_free(source2);
600     return true;
601 }
602 
603 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
604 static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
605 {
606     tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
607     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
608 }
609 
610 static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
611 {
612     tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
613     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
614 }
615 
616 static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
617 {
618     tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
619     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
620 }
621 
622 static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
623                             void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
624 {
625     TCGv source1, source2;
626     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
627     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
628 
629     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
630     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
631     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
632     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
633 
634     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
635 
636     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
637     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
638     tcg_temp_free(source1);
639     tcg_temp_free(source2);
640     return true;
641 }
642 
643 static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
644                             void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
645 {
646     TCGv source1, source2;
647     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
648     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
649 
650     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
651     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
652     tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
653     tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
654 
655     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
656 
657     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
658     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
659     tcg_temp_free(source1);
660     tcg_temp_free(source2);
661     return true;
662 }
663 
664 #endif
665 
666 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
667                       void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
668 {
669     TCGv source1, source2;
670     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
671     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
672 
673     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
674     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
675 
676     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
677 
678     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
679     tcg_temp_free(source1);
680     tcg_temp_free(source2);
681     return true;
682 }
683 
684 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
685                         void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
686 {
687     TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new();
688     TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new();
689 
690     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
691     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
692 
693     tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
694     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
695 
696     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
697     tcg_temp_free(source1);
698     tcg_temp_free(source2);
699     return true;
700 }
701 
702 /* Include insn module translation function */
703 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.inc.c"
704 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.inc.c"
705 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c"
706 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c"
707 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c"
708 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c"
709 
710 /*
711  * Auto-generated decoder.
712  * Note that the 16-bit decoder reuses some of the trans_* functions
713  * initially declared by the 32-bit decoder, which results in duplicate
714  * declaration warnings.  Suppress them.
715  */
716 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
717 # pragma GCC diagnostic push
718 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wredundant-decls"
719 # ifdef __clang__
720 #  pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtypedef-redefinition"
721 # endif
722 #endif
723 
724 #include "decode_insn16.inc.c"
725 
726 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
727 # pragma GCC diagnostic pop
728 #endif
729 
730 static void decode_opc(DisasContext *ctx)
731 {
732     /* check for compressed insn */
733     if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
734         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
735             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
736         } else {
737             ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2;
738             if (!decode_insn16(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
739                 /* fall back to old decoder */
740                 decode_RV32_64C(ctx);
741             }
742         }
743     } else {
744         ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4;
745         if (!decode_insn32(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
746             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
747         }
748     }
749 }
750 
751 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
752 {
753     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
754     CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
755 
756     ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first;
757     ctx->mem_idx = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
758     ctx->mstatus_fs = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
759     ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver;
760     ctx->misa = env->misa;
761     ctx->frm = -1;  /* unknown rounding mode */
762 }
763 
764 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
765 {
766 }
767 
768 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
769 {
770     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
771 
772     tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next);
773 }
774 
775 static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu,
776                                       const CPUBreakpoint *bp)
777 {
778     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
779 
780     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
781     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
782     gen_exception_debug();
783     /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
784        [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
785        properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
786        the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing.  */
787     ctx->base.pc_next += 4;
788     return true;
789 }
790 
791 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
792 {
793     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
794     CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
795 
796     ctx->opcode = cpu_ldl_code(env, ctx->base.pc_next);
797     decode_opc(ctx);
798     ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn;
799 
800     if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) {
801         target_ulong page_start;
802 
803         page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
804         if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
805             ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
806         }
807     }
808 }
809 
810 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
811 {
812     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
813 
814     switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) {
815     case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
816         gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next);
817         break;
818     case DISAS_NORETURN:
819         break;
820     default:
821         g_assert_not_reached();
822     }
823 }
824 
825 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
826 {
827     qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first));
828     log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size);
829 }
830 
831 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = {
832     .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context,
833     .tb_start           = riscv_tr_tb_start,
834     .insn_start         = riscv_tr_insn_start,
835     .breakpoint_check   = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check,
836     .translate_insn     = riscv_tr_translate_insn,
837     .tb_stop            = riscv_tr_tb_stop,
838     .disas_log          = riscv_tr_disas_log,
839 };
840 
841 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
842 {
843     DisasContext ctx;
844 
845     translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns);
846 }
847 
848 void riscv_translate_init(void)
849 {
850     int i;
851 
852     /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */
853     /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */
854     /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */
855     cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
856 
857     for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
858         cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
859             offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
860     }
861 
862     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
863         cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
864             offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
865     }
866 
867     cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
868     load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
869                              "load_res");
870     load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
871                              "load_val");
872 }
873