1 /* 2 * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 17 */ 18 19 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 20 #include "qemu/log.h" 21 #include "cpu.h" 22 #include "tcg-op.h" 23 #include "disas/disas.h" 24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h" 25 #include "exec/exec-all.h" 26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h" 27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h" 28 29 #include "exec/translator.h" 30 #include "exec/log.h" 31 32 #include "instmap.h" 33 34 /* global register indices */ 35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc; 36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */ 37 static TCGv load_res; 38 static TCGv load_val; 39 40 #include "exec/gen-icount.h" 41 42 typedef struct DisasContext { 43 DisasContextBase base; 44 /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */ 45 target_ulong pc_succ_insn; 46 target_ulong priv_ver; 47 uint32_t opcode; 48 uint32_t mstatus_fs; 49 uint32_t misa; 50 uint32_t mem_idx; 51 /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction, 52 which we have already installed into env->fp_status. Or -1 for 53 no previous fp instruction. Note that we exit the TB when writing 54 to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have 55 to reset this known value. */ 56 int frm; 57 bool ext_ifencei; 58 } DisasContext; 59 60 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 61 /* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */ 62 static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = { 63 [0 ... 7] = -1, 64 [0] = MO_SB, 65 [1] = MO_TESW, 66 [2] = MO_TESL, 67 [4] = MO_UB, 68 [5] = MO_TEUW, 69 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 70 [3] = MO_TEQ, 71 [6] = MO_TEUL, 72 #endif 73 }; 74 #endif 75 76 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 77 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W) 78 #else 79 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X 80 #endif 81 82 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext) 83 { 84 return ctx->misa & ext; 85 } 86 87 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp) 88 { 89 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 90 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp); 91 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 92 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 93 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 94 } 95 96 static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp) 97 { 98 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 99 tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr)); 100 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp); 101 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 102 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 103 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 104 } 105 106 static void gen_exception_debug(void) 107 { 108 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG); 109 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 110 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 111 } 112 113 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */ 114 static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx) 115 { 116 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) { 117 gen_exception_debug(); 118 } else { 119 tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0); 120 } 121 } 122 123 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */ 124 static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx) 125 { 126 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) { 127 gen_exception_debug(); 128 } else { 129 tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(); 130 } 131 } 132 133 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx) 134 { 135 generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST); 136 } 137 138 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx) 139 { 140 generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS); 141 } 142 143 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest) 144 { 145 if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) { 146 return false; 147 } 148 149 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 150 return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 151 #else 152 return true; 153 #endif 154 } 155 156 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest) 157 { 158 if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) { 159 /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */ 160 tcg_gen_goto_tb(n); 161 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest); 162 163 /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will 164 * return false in case of single stepping. 165 */ 166 tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n); 167 } else { 168 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest); 169 lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx); 170 } 171 } 172 173 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since 174 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated 175 */ 176 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num) 177 { 178 if (reg_num == 0) { 179 tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0); 180 } else { 181 tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]); 182 } 183 } 184 185 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since 186 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes, 187 * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to 188 * $zero 189 */ 190 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t) 191 { 192 if (reg_num_dst != 0) { 193 tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t); 194 } 195 } 196 197 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 198 { 199 TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new(); 200 TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new(); 201 202 tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2); 203 /* fix up for one negative */ 204 tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1); 205 tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2); 206 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl); 207 208 tcg_temp_free(rl); 209 tcg_temp_free(rh); 210 } 211 212 static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 213 { 214 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1; 215 /* 216 * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results: 217 * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2 218 * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result 219 */ 220 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 221 cond2 = tcg_temp_new(); 222 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 223 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 224 225 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1); 226 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L)); 227 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1, 228 ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)); 229 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */ 230 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */ 231 /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */ 232 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1, 233 resultopt1); 234 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */ 235 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); 236 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 237 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 238 resultopt1); 239 tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2); 240 241 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 242 tcg_temp_free(cond2); 243 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 244 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 245 } 246 247 static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 248 { 249 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1; 250 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 251 252 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 253 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 254 255 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); 256 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1); 257 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1, 258 resultopt1); 259 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 260 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 261 resultopt1); 262 tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2); 263 264 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 265 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 266 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 267 } 268 269 static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 270 { 271 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1; 272 273 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 274 cond2 = tcg_temp_new(); 275 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 276 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 277 278 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L); 279 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1); 280 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1, 281 (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)); 282 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */ 283 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */ 284 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */ 285 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); 286 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2, 287 resultopt1); 288 tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2); 289 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */ 290 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1, 291 source1); 292 293 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 294 tcg_temp_free(cond2); 295 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 296 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 297 } 298 299 static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 300 { 301 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1; 302 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 303 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 304 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 305 306 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 307 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); 308 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 309 resultopt1); 310 tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2); 311 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */ 312 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1, 313 source1); 314 315 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 316 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 317 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 318 } 319 320 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm) 321 { 322 target_ulong next_pc; 323 324 /* check misaligned: */ 325 next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm; 326 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) { 327 if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) { 328 gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx); 329 return; 330 } 331 } 332 if (rd != 0) { 333 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn); 334 } 335 336 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */ 337 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 338 } 339 340 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 341 static void gen_load_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1, 342 target_long imm) 343 { 344 TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new(); 345 TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new(); 346 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1); 347 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm); 348 int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7]; 349 350 if (memop < 0) { 351 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 352 return; 353 } 354 355 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop); 356 gen_set_gpr(rd, t1); 357 tcg_temp_free(t0); 358 tcg_temp_free(t1); 359 } 360 361 static void gen_store_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2, 362 target_long imm) 363 { 364 TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new(); 365 TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new(); 366 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1); 367 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm); 368 gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2); 369 int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7]; 370 371 if (memop < 0) { 372 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 373 return; 374 } 375 376 tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop); 377 tcg_temp_free(t0); 378 tcg_temp_free(dat); 379 } 380 #endif 381 382 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 383 /* The states of mstatus_fs are: 384 * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty 385 * We will have already diagnosed disabled state, 386 * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty. 387 */ 388 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) 389 { 390 TCGv tmp; 391 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) { 392 return; 393 } 394 /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB. */ 395 ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS; 396 397 tmp = tcg_temp_new(); 398 tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus)); 399 tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS); 400 tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus)); 401 tcg_temp_free(tmp); 402 } 403 #else 404 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { } 405 #endif 406 407 #if !defined(TARGET_RISCV64) 408 static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, 409 int rs1, target_long imm) 410 { 411 TCGv t0; 412 413 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) { 414 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 415 return; 416 } 417 418 t0 = tcg_temp_new(); 419 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1); 420 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm); 421 422 switch (opc) { 423 case OPC_RISC_FLW: 424 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) { 425 goto do_illegal; 426 } 427 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL); 428 /* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */ 429 tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL); 430 break; 431 case OPC_RISC_FLD: 432 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) { 433 goto do_illegal; 434 } 435 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ); 436 break; 437 do_illegal: 438 default: 439 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 440 break; 441 } 442 tcg_temp_free(t0); 443 444 mark_fs_dirty(ctx); 445 } 446 447 static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, 448 int rs2, target_long imm) 449 { 450 TCGv t0; 451 452 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) { 453 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 454 return; 455 } 456 457 t0 = tcg_temp_new(); 458 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1); 459 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm); 460 461 switch (opc) { 462 case OPC_RISC_FSW: 463 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) { 464 goto do_illegal; 465 } 466 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL); 467 break; 468 case OPC_RISC_FSD: 469 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) { 470 goto do_illegal; 471 } 472 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ); 473 break; 474 do_illegal: 475 default: 476 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 477 break; 478 } 479 480 tcg_temp_free(t0); 481 } 482 #endif 483 484 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm) 485 { 486 TCGv_i32 t0; 487 488 if (ctx->frm == rm) { 489 return; 490 } 491 ctx->frm = rm; 492 t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm); 493 gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0); 494 tcg_temp_free_i32(t0); 495 } 496 497 static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx) 498 { 499 uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3); 500 uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode); 501 uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode); 502 503 switch (funct3) { 504 case 3: 505 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64) 506 /* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/ 507 gen_load_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s, 508 GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode)); 509 #else 510 /* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/ 511 gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s, 512 GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode)); 513 #endif 514 break; 515 case 7: 516 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64) 517 /* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/ 518 gen_store_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2, 519 GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode)); 520 #else 521 /* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/ 522 gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2, 523 GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode)); 524 #endif 525 break; 526 } 527 } 528 529 static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx) 530 { 531 uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2); 532 533 switch (op) { 534 case 0: 535 decode_RV32_64C0(ctx); 536 break; 537 } 538 } 539 540 #define EX_SH(amount) \ 541 static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \ 542 { \ 543 return imm << amount; \ 544 } 545 EX_SH(1) 546 EX_SH(2) 547 EX_SH(3) 548 EX_SH(4) 549 EX_SH(12) 550 551 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \ 552 if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) { \ 553 return false; \ 554 } \ 555 } while (0) 556 557 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg) 558 { 559 return 8 + reg; 560 } 561 562 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) 563 { 564 /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */ 565 return imm ? imm : 64; 566 } 567 568 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */ 569 #include "decode_insn32.inc.c" 570 571 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, 572 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long)) 573 { 574 TCGv source1; 575 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 576 577 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 578 579 (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm); 580 581 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 582 tcg_temp_free(source1); 583 return true; 584 } 585 586 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, 587 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 588 { 589 TCGv source1, source2; 590 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 591 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 592 593 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 594 tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm); 595 596 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 597 598 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 599 tcg_temp_free(source1); 600 tcg_temp_free(source2); 601 return true; 602 } 603 604 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 605 static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 606 { 607 tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 608 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 609 } 610 611 static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 612 { 613 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 614 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 615 } 616 617 static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 618 { 619 tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 620 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 621 } 622 623 static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 624 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 625 { 626 TCGv source1, source2; 627 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 628 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 629 630 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 631 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 632 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 633 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2); 634 635 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 636 637 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 638 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 639 tcg_temp_free(source1); 640 tcg_temp_free(source2); 641 return true; 642 } 643 644 static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 645 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 646 { 647 TCGv source1, source2; 648 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 649 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 650 651 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 652 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 653 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1); 654 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2); 655 656 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 657 658 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 659 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 660 tcg_temp_free(source1); 661 tcg_temp_free(source2); 662 return true; 663 } 664 665 #endif 666 667 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 668 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 669 { 670 TCGv source1, source2; 671 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 672 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 673 674 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 675 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 676 677 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 678 679 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 680 tcg_temp_free(source1); 681 tcg_temp_free(source2); 682 return true; 683 } 684 685 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 686 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 687 { 688 TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 689 TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 690 691 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 692 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 693 694 tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1); 695 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 696 697 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 698 tcg_temp_free(source1); 699 tcg_temp_free(source2); 700 return true; 701 } 702 703 /* Include insn module translation function */ 704 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.inc.c" 705 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.inc.c" 706 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c" 707 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c" 708 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c" 709 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c" 710 711 /* 712 * Auto-generated decoder. 713 * Note that the 16-bit decoder reuses some of the trans_* functions 714 * initially declared by the 32-bit decoder, which results in duplicate 715 * declaration warnings. Suppress them. 716 */ 717 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE 718 # pragma GCC diagnostic push 719 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wredundant-decls" 720 # ifdef __clang__ 721 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtypedef-redefinition" 722 # endif 723 #endif 724 725 #include "decode_insn16.inc.c" 726 727 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE 728 # pragma GCC diagnostic pop 729 #endif 730 731 static void decode_opc(DisasContext *ctx) 732 { 733 /* check for compressed insn */ 734 if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) { 735 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) { 736 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 737 } else { 738 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2; 739 if (!decode_insn16(ctx, ctx->opcode)) { 740 /* fall back to old decoder */ 741 decode_RV32_64C(ctx); 742 } 743 } 744 } else { 745 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4; 746 if (!decode_insn32(ctx, ctx->opcode)) { 747 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 748 } 749 } 750 } 751 752 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs) 753 { 754 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 755 CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr; 756 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 757 758 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first; 759 ctx->mem_idx = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK; 760 ctx->mstatus_fs = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS; 761 ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver; 762 ctx->misa = env->misa; 763 ctx->frm = -1; /* unknown rounding mode */ 764 ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei; 765 } 766 767 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu) 768 { 769 } 770 771 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 772 { 773 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 774 775 tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next); 776 } 777 778 static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu, 779 const CPUBreakpoint *bp) 780 { 781 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 782 783 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 784 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 785 gen_exception_debug(); 786 /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in 787 [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be 788 properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that 789 the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing. */ 790 ctx->base.pc_next += 4; 791 return true; 792 } 793 794 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 795 { 796 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 797 CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr; 798 799 ctx->opcode = cpu_ldl_code(env, ctx->base.pc_next); 800 decode_opc(ctx); 801 ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn; 802 803 if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) { 804 target_ulong page_start; 805 806 page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; 807 if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { 808 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY; 809 } 810 } 811 } 812 813 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 814 { 815 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 816 817 switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) { 818 case DISAS_TOO_MANY: 819 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next); 820 break; 821 case DISAS_NORETURN: 822 break; 823 default: 824 g_assert_not_reached(); 825 } 826 } 827 828 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 829 { 830 qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first)); 831 log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size); 832 } 833 834 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = { 835 .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context, 836 .tb_start = riscv_tr_tb_start, 837 .insn_start = riscv_tr_insn_start, 838 .breakpoint_check = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check, 839 .translate_insn = riscv_tr_translate_insn, 840 .tb_stop = riscv_tr_tb_stop, 841 .disas_log = riscv_tr_disas_log, 842 }; 843 844 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns) 845 { 846 DisasContext ctx; 847 848 translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns); 849 } 850 851 void riscv_translate_init(void) 852 { 853 int i; 854 855 /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */ 856 /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */ 857 /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */ 858 cpu_gpr[0] = NULL; 859 860 for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) { 861 cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, 862 offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]); 863 } 864 865 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 866 cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env, 867 offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]); 868 } 869 870 cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc"); 871 load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res), 872 "load_res"); 873 load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val), 874 "load_val"); 875 } 876