1 /* 2 * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 17 */ 18 19 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 20 #include "qemu/log.h" 21 #include "cpu.h" 22 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h" 23 #include "disas/disas.h" 24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h" 25 #include "exec/exec-all.h" 26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h" 27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h" 28 29 #include "exec/translator.h" 30 #include "exec/log.h" 31 32 #include "instmap.h" 33 34 /* global register indices */ 35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc, cpu_vl; 36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */ 37 static TCGv load_res; 38 static TCGv load_val; 39 40 #include "exec/gen-icount.h" 41 42 typedef struct DisasContext { 43 DisasContextBase base; 44 /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */ 45 target_ulong pc_succ_insn; 46 target_ulong priv_ver; 47 bool virt_enabled; 48 uint32_t opcode; 49 uint32_t mstatus_fs; 50 uint32_t misa; 51 uint32_t mem_idx; 52 /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction, 53 which we have already installed into env->fp_status. Or -1 for 54 no previous fp instruction. Note that we exit the TB when writing 55 to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have 56 to reset this known value. */ 57 int frm; 58 bool ext_ifencei; 59 bool hlsx; 60 /* vector extension */ 61 bool vill; 62 uint8_t lmul; 63 uint8_t sew; 64 uint16_t vlen; 65 uint16_t mlen; 66 bool vl_eq_vlmax; 67 CPUState *cs; 68 } DisasContext; 69 70 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 71 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W) 72 #else 73 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X 74 #endif 75 76 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext) 77 { 78 return ctx->misa & ext; 79 } 80 81 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32 82 # define is_32bit(ctx) true 83 #elif defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 84 # define is_32bit(ctx) false 85 #else 86 static inline bool is_32bit(DisasContext *ctx) 87 { 88 return (ctx->misa & RV32) == RV32; 89 } 90 #endif 91 92 /* 93 * RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values. 94 * This applies when a 32-bit value is assigned to a 64-bit FP register. 95 * For consistency and simplicity, we nanbox results even when the RVD 96 * extension is not present. 97 */ 98 static void gen_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in) 99 { 100 tcg_gen_ori_i64(out, in, MAKE_64BIT_MASK(32, 32)); 101 } 102 103 /* 104 * A narrow n-bit operation, where n < FLEN, checks that input operands 105 * are correctly Nan-boxed, i.e., all upper FLEN - n bits are 1. 106 * If so, the least-significant bits of the input are used, otherwise the 107 * input value is treated as an n-bit canonical NaN (v2.2 section 9.2). 108 * 109 * Here, the result is always nan-boxed, even the canonical nan. 110 */ 111 static void gen_check_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in) 112 { 113 TCGv_i64 t_max = tcg_const_i64(0xffffffff00000000ull); 114 TCGv_i64 t_nan = tcg_const_i64(0xffffffff7fc00000ull); 115 116 tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, out, in, t_max, in, t_nan); 117 tcg_temp_free_i64(t_max); 118 tcg_temp_free_i64(t_nan); 119 } 120 121 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp) 122 { 123 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 124 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp); 125 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 126 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 127 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 128 } 129 130 static void generate_exception_mtval(DisasContext *ctx, int excp) 131 { 132 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 133 tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr)); 134 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp); 135 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 136 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 137 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 138 } 139 140 static void gen_exception_debug(void) 141 { 142 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG); 143 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp); 144 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp); 145 } 146 147 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */ 148 static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx) 149 { 150 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) { 151 gen_exception_debug(); 152 } else { 153 tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0); 154 } 155 } 156 157 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */ 158 static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx) 159 { 160 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) { 161 gen_exception_debug(); 162 } else { 163 tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(); 164 } 165 } 166 167 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx) 168 { 169 generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST); 170 } 171 172 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx) 173 { 174 generate_exception_mtval(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS); 175 } 176 177 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest) 178 { 179 if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) { 180 return false; 181 } 182 183 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 184 return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 185 #else 186 return true; 187 #endif 188 } 189 190 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest) 191 { 192 if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) { 193 /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */ 194 tcg_gen_goto_tb(n); 195 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest); 196 197 /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will 198 * return false in case of single stepping. 199 */ 200 tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n); 201 } else { 202 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest); 203 lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx); 204 } 205 } 206 207 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since 208 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated 209 */ 210 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num) 211 { 212 if (reg_num == 0) { 213 tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0); 214 } else { 215 tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]); 216 } 217 } 218 219 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since 220 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes, 221 * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to 222 * $zero 223 */ 224 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t) 225 { 226 if (reg_num_dst != 0) { 227 tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t); 228 } 229 } 230 231 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 232 { 233 TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new(); 234 TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new(); 235 236 tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2); 237 /* fix up for one negative */ 238 tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1); 239 tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2); 240 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl); 241 242 tcg_temp_free(rl); 243 tcg_temp_free(rh); 244 } 245 246 static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 247 { 248 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1; 249 /* 250 * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results: 251 * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2 252 * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result 253 */ 254 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 255 cond2 = tcg_temp_new(); 256 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 257 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 258 259 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1); 260 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L)); 261 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1, 262 ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)); 263 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */ 264 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */ 265 /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */ 266 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1, 267 resultopt1); 268 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */ 269 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); 270 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 271 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 272 resultopt1); 273 tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2); 274 275 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 276 tcg_temp_free(cond2); 277 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 278 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 279 } 280 281 static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 282 { 283 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1; 284 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 285 286 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 287 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 288 289 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); 290 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1); 291 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1, 292 resultopt1); 293 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 294 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 295 resultopt1); 296 tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2); 297 298 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 299 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 300 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 301 } 302 303 static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 304 { 305 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1; 306 307 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 308 cond2 = tcg_temp_new(); 309 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 310 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 311 312 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L); 313 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1); 314 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1, 315 (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)); 316 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */ 317 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */ 318 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */ 319 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); 320 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2, 321 resultopt1); 322 tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2); 323 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */ 324 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1, 325 source1); 326 327 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 328 tcg_temp_free(cond2); 329 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 330 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 331 } 332 333 static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2) 334 { 335 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1; 336 cond1 = tcg_temp_new(); 337 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0); 338 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new(); 339 340 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1); 341 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); 342 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2, 343 resultopt1); 344 tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2); 345 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */ 346 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1, 347 source1); 348 349 tcg_temp_free(cond1); 350 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg); 351 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1); 352 } 353 354 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm) 355 { 356 target_ulong next_pc; 357 358 /* check misaligned: */ 359 next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm; 360 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) { 361 if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) { 362 gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx); 363 return; 364 } 365 } 366 if (rd != 0) { 367 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn); 368 } 369 370 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */ 371 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 372 } 373 374 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 375 /* The states of mstatus_fs are: 376 * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty 377 * We will have already diagnosed disabled state, 378 * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty. 379 */ 380 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) 381 { 382 TCGv tmp; 383 target_ulong sd; 384 385 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) { 386 return; 387 } 388 /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB. */ 389 ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS; 390 391 tmp = tcg_temp_new(); 392 sd = is_32bit(ctx) ? MSTATUS32_SD : MSTATUS64_SD; 393 394 tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus)); 395 tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS | sd); 396 tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus)); 397 398 if (ctx->virt_enabled) { 399 tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus_hs)); 400 tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS | sd); 401 tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus_hs)); 402 } 403 tcg_temp_free(tmp); 404 } 405 #else 406 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { } 407 #endif 408 409 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm) 410 { 411 TCGv_i32 t0; 412 413 if (ctx->frm == rm) { 414 return; 415 } 416 ctx->frm = rm; 417 t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm); 418 gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0); 419 tcg_temp_free_i32(t0); 420 } 421 422 static int ex_plus_1(DisasContext *ctx, int nf) 423 { 424 return nf + 1; 425 } 426 427 #define EX_SH(amount) \ 428 static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \ 429 { \ 430 return imm << amount; \ 431 } 432 EX_SH(1) 433 EX_SH(2) 434 EX_SH(3) 435 EX_SH(4) 436 EX_SH(12) 437 438 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \ 439 if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) { \ 440 return false; \ 441 } \ 442 } while (0) 443 444 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg) 445 { 446 return 8 + reg; 447 } 448 449 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) 450 { 451 /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */ 452 return imm ? imm : 64; 453 } 454 455 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */ 456 #include "decode-insn32.c.inc" 457 458 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, 459 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long)) 460 { 461 TCGv source1; 462 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 463 464 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 465 466 (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm); 467 468 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 469 tcg_temp_free(source1); 470 return true; 471 } 472 473 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, 474 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 475 { 476 TCGv source1, source2; 477 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 478 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 479 480 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 481 tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm); 482 483 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 484 485 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 486 tcg_temp_free(source1); 487 tcg_temp_free(source2); 488 return true; 489 } 490 491 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 492 static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 493 { 494 tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 495 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 496 } 497 498 static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 499 { 500 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 501 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 502 } 503 504 static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2) 505 { 506 tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2); 507 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret); 508 } 509 510 static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 511 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 512 { 513 TCGv source1, source2; 514 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 515 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 516 517 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 518 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 519 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 520 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2); 521 522 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 523 524 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 525 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 526 tcg_temp_free(source1); 527 tcg_temp_free(source2); 528 return true; 529 } 530 531 static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 532 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 533 { 534 TCGv source1, source2; 535 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 536 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 537 538 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 539 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 540 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1); 541 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2); 542 543 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 544 545 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1); 546 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 547 tcg_temp_free(source1); 548 tcg_temp_free(source2); 549 return true; 550 } 551 552 #endif 553 554 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 555 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 556 { 557 TCGv source1, source2; 558 source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 559 source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 560 561 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 562 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 563 564 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 565 566 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 567 tcg_temp_free(source1); 568 tcg_temp_free(source2); 569 return true; 570 } 571 572 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, 573 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv)) 574 { 575 TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new(); 576 TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new(); 577 578 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1); 579 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2); 580 581 tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1); 582 (*func)(source1, source1, source2); 583 584 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1); 585 tcg_temp_free(source1); 586 tcg_temp_free(source2); 587 return true; 588 } 589 590 static uint32_t opcode_at(DisasContextBase *dcbase, target_ulong pc) 591 { 592 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 593 CPUState *cpu = ctx->cs; 594 CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr; 595 596 return cpu_ldl_code(env, pc); 597 } 598 599 /* Include insn module translation function */ 600 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc" 601 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.c.inc" 602 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.c.inc" 603 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.c.inc" 604 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.c.inc" 605 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc" 606 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc" 607 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc" 608 609 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 16 bit insn */ 610 #include "decode-insn16.c.inc" 611 612 static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode) 613 { 614 /* check for compressed insn */ 615 if (extract16(opcode, 0, 2) != 3) { 616 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) { 617 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 618 } else { 619 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2; 620 if (!decode_insn16(ctx, opcode)) { 621 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 622 } 623 } 624 } else { 625 uint32_t opcode32 = opcode; 626 opcode32 = deposit32(opcode32, 16, 16, 627 translator_lduw(env, ctx->base.pc_next + 2)); 628 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4; 629 if (!decode_insn32(ctx, opcode32)) { 630 gen_exception_illegal(ctx); 631 } 632 } 633 } 634 635 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs) 636 { 637 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 638 CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr; 639 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 640 uint32_t tb_flags = ctx->base.tb->flags; 641 642 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first; 643 ctx->mem_idx = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK; 644 ctx->mstatus_fs = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS; 645 ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver; 646 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 647 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 648 ctx->virt_enabled = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env); 649 } else { 650 ctx->virt_enabled = false; 651 } 652 #else 653 ctx->virt_enabled = false; 654 #endif 655 ctx->misa = env->misa; 656 ctx->frm = -1; /* unknown rounding mode */ 657 ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei; 658 ctx->vlen = cpu->cfg.vlen; 659 ctx->hlsx = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, HLSX); 660 ctx->vill = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VILL); 661 ctx->sew = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, SEW); 662 ctx->lmul = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, LMUL); 663 ctx->mlen = 1 << (ctx->sew + 3 - ctx->lmul); 664 ctx->vl_eq_vlmax = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX); 665 ctx->cs = cs; 666 } 667 668 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu) 669 { 670 } 671 672 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 673 { 674 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 675 676 tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next); 677 } 678 679 static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu, 680 const CPUBreakpoint *bp) 681 { 682 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 683 684 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next); 685 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN; 686 gen_exception_debug(); 687 /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in 688 [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be 689 properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that 690 the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing. */ 691 ctx->base.pc_next += 4; 692 return true; 693 } 694 695 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 696 { 697 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 698 CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr; 699 uint16_t opcode16 = translator_lduw(env, ctx->base.pc_next); 700 701 decode_opc(env, ctx, opcode16); 702 ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn; 703 704 if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) { 705 target_ulong page_start; 706 707 page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; 708 if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { 709 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY; 710 } 711 } 712 } 713 714 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 715 { 716 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base); 717 718 switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) { 719 case DISAS_TOO_MANY: 720 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next); 721 break; 722 case DISAS_NORETURN: 723 break; 724 default: 725 g_assert_not_reached(); 726 } 727 } 728 729 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) 730 { 731 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 732 RISCVCPU *rvcpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu); 733 CPURISCVState *env = &rvcpu->env; 734 #endif 735 736 qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first)); 737 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 738 qemu_log("Priv: "TARGET_FMT_ld"; Virt: "TARGET_FMT_ld"\n", env->priv, env->virt); 739 #endif 740 log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size); 741 } 742 743 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = { 744 .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context, 745 .tb_start = riscv_tr_tb_start, 746 .insn_start = riscv_tr_insn_start, 747 .breakpoint_check = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check, 748 .translate_insn = riscv_tr_translate_insn, 749 .tb_stop = riscv_tr_tb_stop, 750 .disas_log = riscv_tr_disas_log, 751 }; 752 753 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns) 754 { 755 DisasContext ctx; 756 757 translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns); 758 } 759 760 void riscv_translate_init(void) 761 { 762 int i; 763 764 /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */ 765 /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */ 766 /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */ 767 cpu_gpr[0] = NULL; 768 769 for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) { 770 cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, 771 offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]); 772 } 773 774 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 775 cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env, 776 offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]); 777 } 778 779 cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc"); 780 cpu_vl = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, vl), "vl"); 781 load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res), 782 "load_res"); 783 load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val), 784 "load_val"); 785 } 786