xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/translate.c (revision 4b9fa0b4)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "tcg-op.h"
23 #include "disas/disas.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
28 
29 #include "exec/translator.h"
30 #include "exec/log.h"
31 
32 #include "instmap.h"
33 
34 /* global register indices */
35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc;
36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
37 static TCGv load_res;
38 static TCGv load_val;
39 
40 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
41 
42 typedef struct DisasContext {
43     DisasContextBase base;
44     /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */
45     target_ulong pc_succ_insn;
46     target_ulong priv_ver;
47     uint32_t opcode;
48     uint32_t mstatus_fs;
49     uint32_t misa;
50     uint32_t mem_idx;
51     /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
52        which we have already installed into env->fp_status.  Or -1 for
53        no previous fp instruction.  Note that we exit the TB when writing
54        to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
55        to reset this known value.  */
56     int frm;
57     bool ext_ifencei;
58 } DisasContext;
59 
60 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
61 /* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */
62 static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = {
63     [0 ... 7] = -1,
64     [0] = MO_SB,
65     [1] = MO_TESW,
66     [2] = MO_TESL,
67     [4] = MO_UB,
68     [5] = MO_TEUW,
69 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
70     [3] = MO_TEQ,
71     [6] = MO_TEUL,
72 #endif
73 };
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
77 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W)
78 #else
79 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X
80 #endif
81 
82 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext)
83 {
84     return ctx->misa & ext;
85 }
86 
87 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
88 {
89     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
90     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
91     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
92     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
93     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
94 }
95 
96 static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
97 {
98     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
99     tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
100     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
101     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
102     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
103     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
104 }
105 
106 static void gen_exception_debug(void)
107 {
108     TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG);
109     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
110     tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
111 }
112 
113 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */
114 static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx)
115 {
116     if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
117         gen_exception_debug();
118     } else {
119         tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
120     }
121 }
122 
123 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */
124 static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx)
125 {
126     if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
127         gen_exception_debug();
128     } else {
129         tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
130     }
131 }
132 
133 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
134 {
135     generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
136 }
137 
138 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
139 {
140     generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
141 }
142 
143 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest)
144 {
145     if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) {
146         return false;
147     }
148 
149 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
150     return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
151 #else
152     return true;
153 #endif
154 }
155 
156 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
157 {
158     if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
159         /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */
160         tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
161         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
162 
163         /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will
164          * return false in case of single stepping.
165          */
166         tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n);
167     } else {
168         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
169         lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx);
170     }
171 }
172 
173 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
174  * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated
175  */
176 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num)
177 {
178     if (reg_num == 0) {
179         tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0);
180     } else {
181         tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
182     }
183 }
184 
185 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
186  * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes,
187  * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to
188  * $zero
189  */
190 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t)
191 {
192     if (reg_num_dst != 0) {
193         tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t);
194     }
195 }
196 
197 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
198 {
199     TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new();
200     TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new();
201 
202     tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2);
203     /* fix up for one negative */
204     tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
205     tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2);
206     tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl);
207 
208     tcg_temp_free(rl);
209     tcg_temp_free(rh);
210 }
211 
212 static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
213 {
214     TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
215     /*
216      * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results:
217      * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2
218      * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result
219      */
220     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
221     cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
222     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
223     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
224 
225     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
226     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L));
227     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
228                         ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
229     tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
230     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
231     /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */
232     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1,
233             resultopt1);
234     /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
235     tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2);
236     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
237     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
238             resultopt1);
239     tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2);
240 
241     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
242     tcg_temp_free(cond2);
243     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
244     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
245 }
246 
247 static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
248 {
249     TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
250     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
251 
252     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
253     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
254 
255     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
256     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
257     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1,
258             resultopt1);
259     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
260     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
261             resultopt1);
262     tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2);
263 
264     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
265     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
266     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
267 }
268 
269 static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
270 {
271     TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
272 
273     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
274     cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
275     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
276     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
277 
278     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L);
279     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1);
280     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
281                         (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
282     tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
283     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
284     /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
285     tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2);
286     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2,
287             resultopt1);
288     tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
289     /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
290     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
291             source1);
292 
293     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
294     tcg_temp_free(cond2);
295     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
296     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
297 }
298 
299 static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
300 {
301     TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
302     cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
303     zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
304     resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
305 
306     tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
307     tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
308     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
309             resultopt1);
310     tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
311     /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
312     tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
313             source1);
314 
315     tcg_temp_free(cond1);
316     tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
317     tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
318 }
319 
320 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
321 {
322     target_ulong next_pc;
323 
324     /* check misaligned: */
325     next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm;
326     if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
327         if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
328             gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
329             return;
330         }
331     }
332     if (rd != 0) {
333         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn);
334     }
335 
336     gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */
337     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
338 }
339 
340 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
341 static void gen_load_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
342         target_long imm)
343 {
344     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
345     TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
346     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
347     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
348     int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
349 
350     if (memop < 0) {
351         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
352         return;
353     }
354 
355     tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
356     gen_set_gpr(rd, t1);
357     tcg_temp_free(t0);
358     tcg_temp_free(t1);
359 }
360 
361 static void gen_store_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2,
362         target_long imm)
363 {
364     TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
365     TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new();
366     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
367     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
368     gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2);
369     int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
370 
371     if (memop < 0) {
372         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
373         return;
374     }
375 
376     tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
377     tcg_temp_free(t0);
378     tcg_temp_free(dat);
379 }
380 #endif
381 
382 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
383 /* The states of mstatus_fs are:
384  * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty
385  * We will have already diagnosed disabled state,
386  * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty.
387  */
388 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx)
389 {
390     TCGv tmp;
391     if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) {
392         return;
393     }
394     /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB.  */
395     ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS;
396 
397     tmp = tcg_temp_new();
398     tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
399     tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS);
400     tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
401     tcg_temp_free(tmp);
402 }
403 #else
404 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { }
405 #endif
406 
407 #if !defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
408 static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
409         int rs1, target_long imm)
410 {
411     TCGv t0;
412 
413     if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
414         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
415         return;
416     }
417 
418     t0 = tcg_temp_new();
419     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
420     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
421 
422     switch (opc) {
423     case OPC_RISC_FLW:
424         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
425             goto do_illegal;
426         }
427         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
428         /* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */
429         tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL);
430         break;
431     case OPC_RISC_FLD:
432         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
433             goto do_illegal;
434         }
435         tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
436         break;
437     do_illegal:
438     default:
439         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
440         break;
441     }
442     tcg_temp_free(t0);
443 
444     mark_fs_dirty(ctx);
445 }
446 
447 static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1,
448         int rs2, target_long imm)
449 {
450     TCGv t0;
451 
452     if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
453         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
454         return;
455     }
456 
457     t0 = tcg_temp_new();
458     gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
459     tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
460 
461     switch (opc) {
462     case OPC_RISC_FSW:
463         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
464             goto do_illegal;
465         }
466         tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
467         break;
468     case OPC_RISC_FSD:
469         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
470             goto do_illegal;
471         }
472         tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
473         break;
474     do_illegal:
475     default:
476         gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
477         break;
478     }
479 
480     tcg_temp_free(t0);
481 }
482 #endif
483 
484 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
485 {
486     TCGv_i32 t0;
487 
488     if (ctx->frm == rm) {
489         return;
490     }
491     ctx->frm = rm;
492     t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm);
493     gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0);
494     tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
495 }
496 
497 static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
498 {
499     uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
500     uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
501     uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
502 
503     switch (funct3) {
504     case 3:
505 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
506         /* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
507         gen_load_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
508                  GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
509 #else
510         /* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
511         gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
512                     GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
513 #endif
514         break;
515     case 7:
516 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
517         /* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
518         gen_store_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
519                   GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
520 #else
521         /* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
522         gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
523                      GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
524 #endif
525         break;
526     }
527 }
528 
529 static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx)
530 {
531     uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2);
532 
533     switch (op) {
534     case 0:
535         decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
536         break;
537     }
538 }
539 
540 #define EX_SH(amount) \
541     static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \
542     {                                         \
543         return imm << amount;                 \
544     }
545 EX_SH(1)
546 EX_SH(2)
547 EX_SH(3)
548 EX_SH(4)
549 EX_SH(12)
550 
551 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \
552     if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) {      \
553         return false;              \
554     }                              \
555 } while (0)
556 
557 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg)
558 {
559     return 8 + reg;
560 }
561 
562 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm)
563 {
564     /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */
565     return imm ? imm : 64;
566 }
567 
568 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */
569 #include "decode_insn32.inc.c"
570 
571 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
572                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
573 {
574     TCGv source1;
575     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
576 
577     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
578 
579     (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm);
580 
581     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
582     tcg_temp_free(source1);
583     return true;
584 }
585 
586 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
587                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
588 {
589     TCGv source1, source2;
590     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
591     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
592 
593     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
594     tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm);
595 
596     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
597 
598     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
599     tcg_temp_free(source1);
600     tcg_temp_free(source2);
601     return true;
602 }
603 
604 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
605 static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
606 {
607     tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
608     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
609 }
610 
611 static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
612 {
613     tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
614     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
615 }
616 
617 static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
618 {
619     tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
620     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
621 }
622 
623 static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
624                             void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
625 {
626     TCGv source1, source2;
627     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
628     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
629 
630     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
631     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
632     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
633     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
634 
635     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
636 
637     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
638     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
639     tcg_temp_free(source1);
640     tcg_temp_free(source2);
641     return true;
642 }
643 
644 static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
645                             void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
646 {
647     TCGv source1, source2;
648     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
649     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
650 
651     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
652     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
653     tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
654     tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
655 
656     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
657 
658     tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
659     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
660     tcg_temp_free(source1);
661     tcg_temp_free(source2);
662     return true;
663 }
664 
665 #endif
666 
667 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
668                       void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
669 {
670     TCGv source1, source2;
671     source1 = tcg_temp_new();
672     source2 = tcg_temp_new();
673 
674     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
675     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
676 
677     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
678 
679     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
680     tcg_temp_free(source1);
681     tcg_temp_free(source2);
682     return true;
683 }
684 
685 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
686                         void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
687 {
688     TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new();
689     TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new();
690 
691     gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
692     gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
693 
694     tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
695     (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
696 
697     gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
698     tcg_temp_free(source1);
699     tcg_temp_free(source2);
700     return true;
701 }
702 
703 /* Include insn module translation function */
704 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.inc.c"
705 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.inc.c"
706 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c"
707 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c"
708 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c"
709 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c"
710 
711 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 16 bit insn */
712 #include "decode_insn16.inc.c"
713 
714 static void decode_opc(DisasContext *ctx)
715 {
716     /* check for compressed insn */
717     if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
718         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
719             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
720         } else {
721             ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2;
722             if (!decode_insn16(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
723                 /* fall back to old decoder */
724                 decode_RV32_64C(ctx);
725             }
726         }
727     } else {
728         ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4;
729         if (!decode_insn32(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
730             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
731         }
732     }
733 }
734 
735 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
736 {
737     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
738     CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
739     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
740 
741     ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first;
742     ctx->mem_idx = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
743     ctx->mstatus_fs = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
744     ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver;
745     ctx->misa = env->misa;
746     ctx->frm = -1;  /* unknown rounding mode */
747     ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei;
748 }
749 
750 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
751 {
752 }
753 
754 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
755 {
756     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
757 
758     tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next);
759 }
760 
761 static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu,
762                                       const CPUBreakpoint *bp)
763 {
764     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
765 
766     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
767     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
768     gen_exception_debug();
769     /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
770        [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
771        properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
772        the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing.  */
773     ctx->base.pc_next += 4;
774     return true;
775 }
776 
777 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
778 {
779     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
780     CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
781 
782     ctx->opcode = translator_ldl(env, ctx->base.pc_next);
783     decode_opc(ctx);
784     ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn;
785 
786     if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) {
787         target_ulong page_start;
788 
789         page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
790         if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
791             ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
792         }
793     }
794 }
795 
796 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
797 {
798     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
799 
800     switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) {
801     case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
802         gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next);
803         break;
804     case DISAS_NORETURN:
805         break;
806     default:
807         g_assert_not_reached();
808     }
809 }
810 
811 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
812 {
813     qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first));
814     log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size);
815 }
816 
817 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = {
818     .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context,
819     .tb_start           = riscv_tr_tb_start,
820     .insn_start         = riscv_tr_insn_start,
821     .breakpoint_check   = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check,
822     .translate_insn     = riscv_tr_translate_insn,
823     .tb_stop            = riscv_tr_tb_stop,
824     .disas_log          = riscv_tr_disas_log,
825 };
826 
827 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
828 {
829     DisasContext ctx;
830 
831     translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns);
832 }
833 
834 void riscv_translate_init(void)
835 {
836     int i;
837 
838     /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */
839     /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */
840     /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */
841     cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
842 
843     for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
844         cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
845             offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
846     }
847 
848     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
849         cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
850             offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
851     }
852 
853     cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
854     load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
855                              "load_res");
856     load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
857                              "load_val");
858 }
859