xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/translate.c (revision 0774a7a1)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
23 #include "disas/disas.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
28 
29 #include "exec/translator.h"
30 #include "exec/log.h"
31 
32 #include "instmap.h"
33 
34 /* global register indices */
35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc, cpu_vl;
36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
37 static TCGv load_res;
38 static TCGv load_val;
39 /* globals for PM CSRs */
40 static TCGv pm_mask[4];
41 static TCGv pm_base[4];
42 
43 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
44 
45 /*
46  * If an operation is being performed on less than TARGET_LONG_BITS,
47  * it may require the inputs to be sign- or zero-extended; which will
48  * depend on the exact operation being performed.
49  */
50 typedef enum {
51     EXT_NONE,
52     EXT_SIGN,
53     EXT_ZERO,
54 } DisasExtend;
55 
56 typedef struct DisasContext {
57     DisasContextBase base;
58     /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */
59     target_ulong pc_succ_insn;
60     target_ulong priv_ver;
61     RISCVMXL xl;
62     uint32_t misa_ext;
63     uint32_t opcode;
64     uint32_t mstatus_fs;
65     uint32_t mstatus_hs_fs;
66     uint32_t mem_idx;
67     /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
68        which we have already installed into env->fp_status.  Or -1 for
69        no previous fp instruction.  Note that we exit the TB when writing
70        to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
71        to reset this known value.  */
72     int frm;
73     RISCVMXL ol;
74     bool virt_enabled;
75     bool ext_ifencei;
76     bool hlsx;
77     /* vector extension */
78     bool vill;
79     uint8_t lmul;
80     uint8_t sew;
81     uint16_t vlen;
82     uint16_t mlen;
83     bool vl_eq_vlmax;
84     uint8_t ntemp;
85     CPUState *cs;
86     TCGv zero;
87     /* Space for 3 operands plus 1 extra for address computation. */
88     TCGv temp[4];
89     /* PointerMasking extension */
90     bool pm_enabled;
91     TCGv pm_mask;
92     TCGv pm_base;
93 } DisasContext;
94 
95 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext)
96 {
97     return ctx->misa_ext & ext;
98 }
99 
100 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
101 #define get_xl(ctx)    MXL_RV32
102 #elif defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
103 #define get_xl(ctx)    MXL_RV64
104 #else
105 #define get_xl(ctx)    ((ctx)->xl)
106 #endif
107 
108 /* The word size for this machine mode. */
109 static inline int __attribute__((unused)) get_xlen(DisasContext *ctx)
110 {
111     return 16 << get_xl(ctx);
112 }
113 
114 /* The operation length, as opposed to the xlen. */
115 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
116 #define get_ol(ctx)    MXL_RV32
117 #else
118 #define get_ol(ctx)    ((ctx)->ol)
119 #endif
120 
121 static inline int get_olen(DisasContext *ctx)
122 {
123     return 16 << get_ol(ctx);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values.
128  * This applies when a 32-bit value is assigned to a 64-bit FP register.
129  * For consistency and simplicity, we nanbox results even when the RVD
130  * extension is not present.
131  */
132 static void gen_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in)
133 {
134     tcg_gen_ori_i64(out, in, MAKE_64BIT_MASK(32, 32));
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * A narrow n-bit operation, where n < FLEN, checks that input operands
139  * are correctly Nan-boxed, i.e., all upper FLEN - n bits are 1.
140  * If so, the least-significant bits of the input are used, otherwise the
141  * input value is treated as an n-bit canonical NaN (v2.2 section 9.2).
142  *
143  * Here, the result is always nan-boxed, even the canonical nan.
144  */
145 static void gen_check_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in)
146 {
147     TCGv_i64 t_max = tcg_constant_i64(0xffffffff00000000ull);
148     TCGv_i64 t_nan = tcg_constant_i64(0xffffffff7fc00000ull);
149 
150     tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, out, in, t_max, in, t_nan);
151 }
152 
153 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
154 {
155     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
156     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(excp));
157     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
158 }
159 
160 static void generate_exception_mtval(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
161 {
162     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
163     tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
164     gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(excp));
165     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
166 }
167 
168 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
169 {
170     generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
171 }
172 
173 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
174 {
175     generate_exception_mtval(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
176 }
177 
178 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
179 {
180     if (translator_use_goto_tb(&ctx->base, dest)) {
181         tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
182         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
183         tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n);
184     } else {
185         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
186         tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
187     }
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Wrappers for getting reg values.
192  *
193  * The $zero register does not have cpu_gpr[0] allocated -- we supply the
194  * constant zero as a source, and an uninitialized sink as destination.
195  *
196  * Further, we may provide an extension for word operations.
197  */
198 static TCGv temp_new(DisasContext *ctx)
199 {
200     assert(ctx->ntemp < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->temp));
201     return ctx->temp[ctx->ntemp++] = tcg_temp_new();
202 }
203 
204 static TCGv get_gpr(DisasContext *ctx, int reg_num, DisasExtend ext)
205 {
206     TCGv t;
207 
208     if (reg_num == 0) {
209         return ctx->zero;
210     }
211 
212     switch (get_ol(ctx)) {
213     case MXL_RV32:
214         switch (ext) {
215         case EXT_NONE:
216             break;
217         case EXT_SIGN:
218             t = temp_new(ctx);
219             tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
220             return t;
221         case EXT_ZERO:
222             t = temp_new(ctx);
223             tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
224             return t;
225         default:
226             g_assert_not_reached();
227         }
228         break;
229     case MXL_RV64:
230         break;
231     default:
232         g_assert_not_reached();
233     }
234     return cpu_gpr[reg_num];
235 }
236 
237 static TCGv dest_gpr(DisasContext *ctx, int reg_num)
238 {
239     if (reg_num == 0 || get_olen(ctx) < TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
240         return temp_new(ctx);
241     }
242     return cpu_gpr[reg_num];
243 }
244 
245 static void gen_set_gpr(DisasContext *ctx, int reg_num, TCGv t)
246 {
247     if (reg_num != 0) {
248         switch (get_ol(ctx)) {
249         case MXL_RV32:
250             tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num], t);
251             break;
252         case MXL_RV64:
253             tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num], t);
254             break;
255         default:
256             g_assert_not_reached();
257         }
258     }
259 }
260 
261 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
262 {
263     target_ulong next_pc;
264 
265     /* check misaligned: */
266     next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm;
267     if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
268         if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
269             gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
270             return;
271         }
272     }
273     if (rd != 0) {
274         tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn);
275     }
276 
277     gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */
278     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Generates address adjustment for PointerMasking
283  */
284 static TCGv gen_pm_adjust_address(DisasContext *s, TCGv src)
285 {
286     TCGv temp;
287     if (!s->pm_enabled) {
288         /* Load unmodified address */
289         return src;
290     } else {
291         temp = temp_new(s);
292         tcg_gen_andc_tl(temp, src, s->pm_mask);
293         tcg_gen_or_tl(temp, temp, s->pm_base);
294         return temp;
295     }
296 }
297 
298 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
299 /* The states of mstatus_fs are:
300  * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty
301  * We will have already diagnosed disabled state,
302  * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty.
303  */
304 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx)
305 {
306     TCGv tmp;
307 
308     if (ctx->mstatus_fs != MSTATUS_FS) {
309         /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB. */
310         ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS;
311 
312         tmp = tcg_temp_new();
313         tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
314         tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS);
315         tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
316         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
317     }
318 
319     if (ctx->virt_enabled && ctx->mstatus_hs_fs != MSTATUS_FS) {
320         /* Remember the stage change for the rest of the TB. */
321         ctx->mstatus_hs_fs = MSTATUS_FS;
322 
323         tmp = tcg_temp_new();
324         tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus_hs));
325         tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS);
326         tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus_hs));
327         tcg_temp_free(tmp);
328     }
329 }
330 #else
331 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { }
332 #endif
333 
334 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
335 {
336     if (ctx->frm == rm) {
337         return;
338     }
339     ctx->frm = rm;
340     gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(rm));
341 }
342 
343 static int ex_plus_1(DisasContext *ctx, int nf)
344 {
345     return nf + 1;
346 }
347 
348 #define EX_SH(amount) \
349     static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \
350     {                                         \
351         return imm << amount;                 \
352     }
353 EX_SH(1)
354 EX_SH(2)
355 EX_SH(3)
356 EX_SH(4)
357 EX_SH(12)
358 
359 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \
360     if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) {      \
361         return false;              \
362     }                              \
363 } while (0)
364 
365 #define REQUIRE_32BIT(ctx) do {    \
366     if (get_xl(ctx) != MXL_RV32) { \
367         return false;              \
368     }                              \
369 } while (0)
370 
371 #define REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx) do {    \
372     if (get_xl(ctx) < MXL_RV64) {  \
373         return false;              \
374     }                              \
375 } while (0)
376 
377 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg)
378 {
379     return 8 + reg;
380 }
381 
382 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm)
383 {
384     /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */
385     return imm ? imm : 64;
386 }
387 
388 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */
389 #include "decode-insn32.c.inc"
390 
391 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, DisasExtend ext,
392                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
393 {
394     TCGv dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
395     TCGv src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
396 
397     func(dest, src1, a->imm);
398 
399     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
400     return true;
401 }
402 
403 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a, DisasExtend ext,
404                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
405 {
406     TCGv dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
407     TCGv src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
408     TCGv src2 = tcg_constant_tl(a->imm);
409 
410     func(dest, src1, src2);
411 
412     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
413     return true;
414 }
415 
416 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, DisasExtend ext,
417                       void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
418 {
419     TCGv dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
420     TCGv src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
421     TCGv src2 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs2, ext);
422 
423     func(dest, src1, src2);
424 
425     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
426     return true;
427 }
428 
429 static bool gen_arith_per_ol(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, DisasExtend ext,
430                              void (*f_tl)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv),
431                              void (*f_32)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
432 {
433     int olen = get_olen(ctx);
434 
435     if (olen != TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
436         if (olen == 32) {
437             f_tl = f_32;
438         } else {
439             g_assert_not_reached();
440         }
441     }
442     return gen_arith(ctx, a, ext, f_tl);
443 }
444 
445 static bool gen_shift_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_shift *a, DisasExtend ext,
446                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
447 {
448     TCGv dest, src1;
449     int max_len = get_olen(ctx);
450 
451     if (a->shamt >= max_len) {
452         return false;
453     }
454 
455     dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
456     src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
457 
458     func(dest, src1, a->shamt);
459 
460     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
461     return true;
462 }
463 
464 static bool gen_shift_imm_fn_per_ol(DisasContext *ctx, arg_shift *a,
465                                     DisasExtend ext,
466                                     void (*f_tl)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long),
467                                     void (*f_32)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
468 {
469     int olen = get_olen(ctx);
470     if (olen != TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
471         if (olen == 32) {
472             f_tl = f_32;
473         } else {
474             g_assert_not_reached();
475         }
476     }
477     return gen_shift_imm_fn(ctx, a, ext, f_tl);
478 }
479 
480 static bool gen_shift_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_shift *a, DisasExtend ext,
481                              void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
482 {
483     TCGv dest, src1, src2;
484     int max_len = get_olen(ctx);
485 
486     if (a->shamt >= max_len) {
487         return false;
488     }
489 
490     dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
491     src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
492     src2 = tcg_constant_tl(a->shamt);
493 
494     func(dest, src1, src2);
495 
496     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
497     return true;
498 }
499 
500 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, DisasExtend ext,
501                       void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
502 {
503     TCGv dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
504     TCGv src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
505     TCGv src2 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs2, EXT_NONE);
506     TCGv ext2 = tcg_temp_new();
507 
508     tcg_gen_andi_tl(ext2, src2, get_olen(ctx) - 1);
509     func(dest, src1, ext2);
510 
511     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
512     tcg_temp_free(ext2);
513     return true;
514 }
515 
516 static bool gen_shift_per_ol(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a, DisasExtend ext,
517                              void (*f_tl)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv),
518                              void (*f_32)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
519 {
520     int olen = get_olen(ctx);
521     if (olen != TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
522         if (olen == 32) {
523             f_tl = f_32;
524         } else {
525             g_assert_not_reached();
526         }
527     }
528     return gen_shift(ctx, a, ext, f_tl);
529 }
530 
531 static bool gen_unary(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r2 *a, DisasExtend ext,
532                       void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv))
533 {
534     TCGv dest = dest_gpr(ctx, a->rd);
535     TCGv src1 = get_gpr(ctx, a->rs1, ext);
536 
537     func(dest, src1);
538 
539     gen_set_gpr(ctx, a->rd, dest);
540     return true;
541 }
542 
543 static bool gen_unary_per_ol(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r2 *a, DisasExtend ext,
544                              void (*f_tl)(TCGv, TCGv),
545                              void (*f_32)(TCGv, TCGv))
546 {
547     int olen = get_olen(ctx);
548 
549     if (olen != TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
550         if (olen == 32) {
551             f_tl = f_32;
552         } else {
553             g_assert_not_reached();
554         }
555     }
556     return gen_unary(ctx, a, ext, f_tl);
557 }
558 
559 static uint32_t opcode_at(DisasContextBase *dcbase, target_ulong pc)
560 {
561     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
562     CPUState *cpu = ctx->cs;
563     CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
564 
565     return cpu_ldl_code(env, pc);
566 }
567 
568 /* Include insn module translation function */
569 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc"
570 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.c.inc"
571 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.c.inc"
572 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.c.inc"
573 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.c.inc"
574 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc"
575 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc"
576 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvb.c.inc"
577 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc"
578 
579 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 16 bit insn */
580 #include "decode-insn16.c.inc"
581 
582 static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode)
583 {
584     /* check for compressed insn */
585     if (extract16(opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
586         if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
587             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
588         } else {
589             ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2;
590             if (!decode_insn16(ctx, opcode)) {
591                 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
592             }
593         }
594     } else {
595         uint32_t opcode32 = opcode;
596         opcode32 = deposit32(opcode32, 16, 16,
597                              translator_lduw(env, &ctx->base,
598                                              ctx->base.pc_next + 2));
599         ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4;
600         if (!decode_insn32(ctx, opcode32)) {
601             gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
602         }
603     }
604 }
605 
606 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
607 {
608     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
609     CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
610     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
611     uint32_t tb_flags = ctx->base.tb->flags;
612 
613     ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first;
614     ctx->mem_idx = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, MEM_IDX);
615     ctx->mstatus_fs = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
616     ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver;
617 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
618     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
619         ctx->virt_enabled = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
620     } else {
621         ctx->virt_enabled = false;
622     }
623 #else
624     ctx->virt_enabled = false;
625 #endif
626     ctx->misa_ext = env->misa_ext;
627     ctx->frm = -1;  /* unknown rounding mode */
628     ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei;
629     ctx->vlen = cpu->cfg.vlen;
630     ctx->mstatus_hs_fs = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, MSTATUS_HS_FS);
631     ctx->hlsx = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, HLSX);
632     ctx->vill = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VILL);
633     ctx->sew = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, SEW);
634     ctx->lmul = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, LMUL);
635     ctx->mlen = 1 << (ctx->sew  + 3 - ctx->lmul);
636     ctx->vl_eq_vlmax = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, VL_EQ_VLMAX);
637     ctx->xl = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
638     ctx->cs = cs;
639     ctx->ntemp = 0;
640     memset(ctx->temp, 0, sizeof(ctx->temp));
641     ctx->pm_enabled = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, PM_ENABLED);
642     int priv = tb_flags & TB_FLAGS_PRIV_MMU_MASK;
643     ctx->pm_mask = pm_mask[priv];
644     ctx->pm_base = pm_base[priv];
645 
646     ctx->zero = tcg_constant_tl(0);
647 }
648 
649 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
650 {
651 }
652 
653 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
654 {
655     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
656 
657     tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next);
658 }
659 
660 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
661 {
662     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
663     CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
664     uint16_t opcode16 = translator_lduw(env, &ctx->base, ctx->base.pc_next);
665 
666     ctx->ol = ctx->xl;
667     decode_opc(env, ctx, opcode16);
668     ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn;
669 
670     for (int i = ctx->ntemp - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
671         tcg_temp_free(ctx->temp[i]);
672         ctx->temp[i] = NULL;
673     }
674     ctx->ntemp = 0;
675 
676     if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) {
677         target_ulong page_start;
678 
679         page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
680         if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
681             ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
682         }
683     }
684 }
685 
686 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
687 {
688     DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
689 
690     switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) {
691     case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
692         gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next);
693         break;
694     case DISAS_NORETURN:
695         break;
696     default:
697         g_assert_not_reached();
698     }
699 }
700 
701 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
702 {
703 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
704     RISCVCPU *rvcpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu);
705     CPURISCVState *env = &rvcpu->env;
706 #endif
707 
708     qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first));
709 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
710     qemu_log("Priv: "TARGET_FMT_ld"; Virt: "TARGET_FMT_ld"\n", env->priv, env->virt);
711 #endif
712     log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size);
713 }
714 
715 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = {
716     .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context,
717     .tb_start           = riscv_tr_tb_start,
718     .insn_start         = riscv_tr_insn_start,
719     .translate_insn     = riscv_tr_translate_insn,
720     .tb_stop            = riscv_tr_tb_stop,
721     .disas_log          = riscv_tr_disas_log,
722 };
723 
724 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
725 {
726     DisasContext ctx;
727 
728     translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns);
729 }
730 
731 void riscv_translate_init(void)
732 {
733     int i;
734 
735     /*
736      * cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it.
737      * Use the gen_set_gpr and get_gpr helper functions when accessing regs,
738      * unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0.
739      */
740     cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
741 
742     for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
743         cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
744             offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
745     }
746 
747     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
748         cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
749             offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
750     }
751 
752     cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
753     cpu_vl = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, vl), "vl");
754     load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
755                              "load_res");
756     load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
757                              "load_val");
758 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
759     /* Assign PM CSRs to tcg globals */
760     pm_mask[PRV_U] =
761       tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, upmmask), "upmmask");
762     pm_base[PRV_U] =
763       tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, upmbase), "upmbase");
764     pm_mask[PRV_S] =
765       tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, spmmask), "spmmask");
766     pm_base[PRV_S] =
767       tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, spmbase), "spmbase");
768     pm_mask[PRV_M] =
769       tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mpmmask), "mpmmask");
770     pm_base[PRV_M] =
771       tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mpmbase), "mpmbase");
772 #endif
773 }
774