xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c (revision ecd6f6a8)
1 /*
2  * riscv TCG cpu class initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "tcg-cpu.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "pmu.h"
25 #include "time_helper.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
28 #include "qemu/accel.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
34 
35 /* Hash that stores user set extensions */
36 static GHashTable *multi_ext_user_opts;
37 static GHashTable *misa_ext_user_opts;
38 
39 static bool cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t ext_offset)
40 {
41     return g_hash_table_contains(multi_ext_user_opts,
42                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset));
43 }
44 
45 static bool cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t misa_bit)
46 {
47     return g_hash_table_contains(misa_ext_user_opts,
48                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bit));
49 }
50 
51 static void cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t ext_offset, bool value)
52 {
53     g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset),
54                         (gpointer)value);
55 }
56 
57 static void cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t bit, bool value)
58 {
59     g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(bit),
60                         (gpointer)value);
61 }
62 
63 static void riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t bit,
64                                      bool enabled)
65 {
66     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
67 
68     if (enabled) {
69         env->misa_ext |= bit;
70         env->misa_ext_mask |= bit;
71     } else {
72         env->misa_ext &= ~bit;
73         env->misa_ext_mask &= ~bit;
74     }
75 }
76 
77 static const char *cpu_priv_ver_to_str(int priv_ver)
78 {
79     switch (priv_ver) {
80     case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0:
81         return "v1.10.0";
82     case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0:
83         return "v1.11.0";
84     case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0:
85         return "v1.12.0";
86     }
87 
88     g_assert_not_reached();
89 }
90 
91 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
92                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
93 {
94     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
95         RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
96         CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
97         RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
98 
99         tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
100 
101         if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
102             env->pc = (int32_t) tb->pc;
103         } else {
104             env->pc = tb->pc;
105         }
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
110                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
111                                        const uint64_t *data)
112 {
113     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
114     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
115     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
116     target_ulong pc;
117 
118     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
119         pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
120     } else {
121         pc = data[0];
122     }
123 
124     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
125         env->pc = (int32_t)pc;
126     } else {
127         env->pc = pc;
128     }
129     env->bins = data[1];
130 }
131 
132 static const TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
133     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
134     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
135     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
136 
137 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
138     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
139     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
140     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
141     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
142     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
143     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
144     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
145     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
147 };
148 
149 static int cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(uint32_t ext_offset)
150 {
151     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
152 
153     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
154         if (edata->ext_enable_offset != ext_offset) {
155             continue;
156         }
157 
158         return edata->min_version;
159     }
160 
161     g_assert_not_reached();
162 }
163 
164 static const char *cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(uint32_t ext_offset)
165 {
166     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
167     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
168 
169     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata->name != NULL; edata++) {
170         if (edata->ext_enable_offset == ext_offset) {
171             return edata->name;
172         }
173     }
174 
175     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
176         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
177             return feat->name;
178         }
179     }
180 
181     g_assert_not_reached();
182 }
183 
184 static bool cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(uint32_t ext_offset)
185 {
186     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
187 
188     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
189         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
190             return true;
191         }
192     }
193 
194     return false;
195 }
196 
197 static void riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t feat_offset)
198 {
199     switch (feat_offset) {
200     case CPU_CFG_OFFSET(zic64b):
201         cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize = 64;
202         cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize = 64;
203         cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize = 64;
204         break;
205     case CPU_CFG_OFFSET(svade):
206         cpu->cfg.ext_svadu = false;
207         break;
208     default:
209         g_assert_not_reached();
210     }
211 }
212 
213 static void cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(CPURISCVState *env,
214                                         uint32_t ext_offset)
215 {
216     int ext_priv_ver;
217 
218     if (env->priv_ver == PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
219         return;
220     }
221 
222     if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
223         return;
224     }
225 
226     ext_priv_ver = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
227 
228     if (env->priv_ver < ext_priv_ver) {
229         /*
230          * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
231          * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
232          */
233         env->priv_ver = ext_priv_ver;
234     }
235 }
236 
237 static void cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t ext_offset,
238                                     bool value)
239 {
240     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
241     bool prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset);
242     int min_version;
243 
244     if (prev_val == value) {
245         return;
246     }
247 
248     if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(ext_offset)) {
249         return;
250     }
251 
252     if (value && env->priv_ver != PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
253         /* Do not enable it if priv_ver is older than min_version */
254         min_version = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
255         if (env->priv_ver < min_version) {
256             return;
257         }
258     }
259 
260     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, value);
261 }
262 
263 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(CPURISCVState *env, Error **errp)
264 {
265     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
266         error_setg(errp, "H extension requires priv spec 1.12.0");
267         return;
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
272                                  Error **errp)
273 {
274     uint32_t vlen = cfg->vlenb << 3;
275 
276     if (vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || vlen < 128) {
277         error_setg(errp,
278                    "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
279                    "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
280         return;
281     }
282 
283     if (cfg->elen > 64 || cfg->elen < 8) {
284         error_setg(errp,
285                    "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
286                    "in the range [8, 64]");
287         return;
288     }
289 }
290 
291 static void riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(RISCVCPU *cpu)
292 {
293     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
294     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
295 
296     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
297     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
298         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset) &&
299             (env->priv_ver < edata->min_version)) {
300             /*
301              * These two extensions are always enabled as they were supported
302              * by QEMU before they were added as extensions in the ISA.
303              */
304             if (!strcmp(edata->name, "zicntr") ||
305                 !strcmp(edata->name, "zihpm")) {
306                 continue;
307             }
308 
309             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset, false);
310 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
311             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
312                         " because privilege spec version does not match",
313                         edata->name, env->mhartid);
314 #else
315             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
316                         "privilege spec version does not match",
317                         edata->name);
318 #endif
319         }
320     }
321 }
322 
323 static void riscv_cpu_update_named_features(RISCVCPU *cpu)
324 {
325     cpu->cfg.zic64b = cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize == 64 &&
326                       cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize == 64 &&
327                       cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize == 64;
328 
329     cpu->cfg.svade = !cpu->cfg.ext_svadu;
330 }
331 
332 static void riscv_cpu_validate_g(RISCVCPU *cpu)
333 {
334     const char *warn_msg = "RVG mandates disabled extension %s";
335     uint32_t g_misa_bits[] = {RVI, RVM, RVA, RVF, RVD};
336     bool send_warn = cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(RVG);
337 
338     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_misa_bits); i++) {
339         uint32_t bit = g_misa_bits[i];
340 
341         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
342             continue;
343         }
344 
345         if (!cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(bit)) {
346             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, true);
347             continue;
348         }
349 
350         if (send_warn) {
351             warn_report(warn_msg, riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
352         }
353     }
354 
355     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
356         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr))) {
357             cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr = true;
358         } else if (send_warn) {
359             warn_report(warn_msg, "zicsr");
360         }
361     }
362 
363     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei) {
364         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zifencei))) {
365             cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei = true;
366         } else if (send_warn) {
367             warn_report(warn_msg, "zifencei");
368         }
369     }
370 }
371 
372 static void riscv_cpu_validate_b(RISCVCPU *cpu)
373 {
374     const char *warn_msg = "RVB mandates disabled extension %s";
375 
376     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zba) {
377         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zba))) {
378             cpu->cfg.ext_zba = true;
379         } else {
380             warn_report(warn_msg, "zba");
381         }
382     }
383 
384     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbb) {
385         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbb))) {
386             cpu->cfg.ext_zbb = true;
387         } else {
388             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbb");
389         }
390     }
391 
392     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbs) {
393         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbs))) {
394             cpu->cfg.ext_zbs = true;
395         } else {
396             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbs");
397         }
398     }
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Check consistency between chosen extensions while setting
403  * cpu->cfg accordingly.
404  */
405 void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
406 {
407     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
408     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
409     Error *local_err = NULL;
410 
411     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVG)) {
412         riscv_cpu_validate_g(cpu);
413     }
414 
415     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVB)) {
416         riscv_cpu_validate_b(cpu);
417     }
418 
419     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
420         error_setg(errp,
421                    "I and E extensions are incompatible");
422         return;
423     }
424 
425     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
426         error_setg(errp,
427                    "Either I or E extension must be set");
428         return;
429     }
430 
431     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVU)) {
432         error_setg(errp,
433                    "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
434         return;
435     }
436 
437     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVI)) {
438         error_setg(errp,
439                    "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
440         return;
441     }
442 
443     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
444         error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
445         return;
446     }
447 
448     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
449         error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
450         return;
451     }
452 
453     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zacas) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
454         error_setg(errp, "Zacas extension requires A extension");
455         return;
456     }
457 
458     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zawrs) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
459         error_setg(errp, "Zawrs extension requires A extension");
460         return;
461     }
462 
463     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfa && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
464         error_setg(errp, "Zfa extension requires F extension");
465         return;
466     }
467 
468     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfh) {
469         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfhmin), true);
470     }
471 
472     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
473         error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
474         return;
475     }
476 
477     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
478         error_setg(errp, "Zfbfmin extension depends on F extension");
479         return;
480     }
481 
482     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
483         error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
484         return;
485     }
486 
487     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVV)) {
488         riscv_cpu_validate_v(env, &cpu->cfg, &local_err);
489         if (local_err != NULL) {
490             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
491             return;
492         }
493 
494         /* The V vector extension depends on the Zve64d extension */
495         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64d), true);
496     }
497 
498     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
499     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
500         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64f), true);
501     }
502 
503     /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve32f extension */
504     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
505         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32f), true);
506     }
507 
508     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
509         error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
510         return;
511     }
512 
513     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
514         error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
515         return;
516     }
517 
518     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh) {
519         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvfhmin), true);
520     }
521 
522     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfhmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
523         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh/Zvfhmin extensions require Zve32f extension");
524         return;
525     }
526 
527     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) {
528         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh extensions requires Zfhmin extension");
529         return;
530     }
531 
532     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin) {
533         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zfbfmin extension");
534         return;
535     }
536 
537     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
538         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zve32f extension");
539         return;
540     }
541 
542     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfwma && !cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin) {
543         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfwma extension depends on Zvfbfmin extension");
544         return;
545     }
546 
547     /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
548     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx) {
549         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
550     }
551 
552     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
553         error_setg(errp, "Zdinx/Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions require Zfinx");
554         return;
555     }
556 
557     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
558         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
559             error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
560             return;
561         }
562         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
563             error_setg(errp,
564                        "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
565             return;
566         }
567     }
568 
569     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zce) {
570         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
571         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcb), true);
572         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
573         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
574         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
575             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
576         }
577     }
578 
579     /* zca, zcd and zcf has a PRIV 1.12.0 restriction */
580     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
581         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
582         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
583             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
584         }
585         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
586             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcd), true);
587         }
588     }
589 
590     if (mcc->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
591         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
592         return;
593     }
594 
595     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
596         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension requires F extension");
597         return;
598     }
599 
600     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcd) {
601         error_setg(errp, "Zcd extension requires D extension");
602         return;
603     }
604 
605     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zcf || cpu->cfg.ext_zcd || cpu->cfg.ext_zcb ||
606          cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
607         error_setg(errp, "Zcf/Zcd/Zcb/Zcmp/Zcmt extensions require Zca "
608                          "extension");
609         return;
610     }
611 
612     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcd && (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt)) {
613         error_setg(errp, "Zcmp/Zcmt extensions are incompatible with "
614                          "Zcd extension");
615         return;
616     }
617 
618     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
619         error_setg(errp, "Zcmt extension requires Zicsr extension");
620         return;
621     }
622 
623     /*
624      * Shorthand vector crypto extensions
625      */
626     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvknc) {
627         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
628         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
629     }
630 
631     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkng) {
632         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
633         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
634     }
635 
636     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkn) {
637         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkned), true);
638         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvknhb), true);
639         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
640         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
641     }
642 
643     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksc) {
644         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
645         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
646     }
647 
648     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksg) {
649         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
650         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
651     }
652 
653     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvks) {
654         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksed), true);
655         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksh), true);
656         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
657         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
658     }
659 
660     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkt) {
661         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbb), true);
662         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
663     }
664 
665     /*
666      * In principle Zve*x would also suffice here, were they supported
667      * in qemu
668      */
669     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
670          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
671          cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
672         error_setg(errp,
673                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
674         return;
675     }
676 
677     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
678         error_setg(
679             errp,
680             "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64{f,d} extensions");
681         return;
682     }
683 
684     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
685         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkn), true);
686         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkr), true);
687         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkt), true);
688     }
689 
690     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
691         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
692         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
693         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
694         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkne), true);
695         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknd), true);
696         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknh), true);
697     }
698 
699     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
700         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
701         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
702         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
703         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksed), true);
704         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksh), true);
705     }
706 
707     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
708         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr))) {
709             error_setg(errp, "zicntr requires zicsr");
710             return;
711         }
712         cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr = false;
713     }
714 
715     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
716         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm))) {
717             error_setg(errp, "zihpm requires zicsr");
718             return;
719         }
720         cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm = false;
721     }
722 
723     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm) {
724         cpu->cfg.pmu_mask = 0;
725         cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs = 0;
726     }
727 
728     /*
729      * Disable isa extensions based on priv spec after we
730      * validated and set everything we need.
731      */
732     riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(cpu);
733 }
734 
735 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
736 static bool riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(RISCVCPU *cpu,
737                                             RISCVCPUProfile *profile,
738                                             bool send_warn)
739 {
740     int satp_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported);
741 
742     if (profile->satp_mode > satp_max) {
743         if (send_warn) {
744             bool is_32bit = riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu);
745             const char *req_satp = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode, is_32bit);
746             const char *cur_satp = satp_mode_str(satp_max, is_32bit);
747 
748             warn_report("Profile %s requires satp mode %s, "
749                         "but satp mode %s was set", profile->name,
750                         req_satp, cur_satp);
751         }
752 
753         return false;
754     }
755 
756     return true;
757 }
758 #endif
759 
760 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profile(RISCVCPU *cpu,
761                                        RISCVCPUProfile *profile)
762 {
763     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
764     const char *warn_msg = "Profile %s mandates disabled extension %s";
765     bool send_warn = profile->user_set && profile->enabled;
766     bool parent_enabled, profile_impl = true;
767     int i;
768 
769 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
770     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
771         profile_impl = riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(cpu, profile,
772                                                        send_warn);
773     }
774 #endif
775 
776     if (profile->priv_spec != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED &&
777         profile->priv_spec != env->priv_ver) {
778         profile_impl = false;
779 
780         if (send_warn) {
781             warn_report("Profile %s requires priv spec %s, "
782                         "but priv ver %s was set", profile->name,
783                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(profile->priv_spec),
784                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(env->priv_ver));
785         }
786     }
787 
788     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
789         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
790 
791         if (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
792             continue;
793         }
794 
795         if (!riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
796             profile_impl = false;
797 
798             if (send_warn) {
799                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
800                             riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
801             }
802         }
803     }
804 
805     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
806         int ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
807 
808         if (!isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset)) {
809             profile_impl = false;
810 
811             if (send_warn) {
812                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
813                             cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(ext_offset));
814             }
815         }
816     }
817 
818     profile->enabled = profile_impl;
819 
820     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
821         parent_enabled = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(cpu),
822                                                   profile->parent->name,
823                                                   NULL);
824         profile->enabled = profile->enabled && parent_enabled;
825     }
826 }
827 
828 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(RISCVCPU *cpu)
829 {
830     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
831         riscv_cpu_validate_profile(cpu, riscv_profiles[i]);
832     }
833 }
834 
835 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
836 {
837     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
838     Error *local_err = NULL;
839 
840     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
841     if (local_err != NULL) {
842         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
843         return;
844     }
845 
846     riscv_cpu_update_named_features(cpu);
847     riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(cpu);
848 
849     if (cpu->cfg.ext_smepmp && !cpu->cfg.pmp) {
850         /*
851          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
852          * on harts with PMP support
853          */
854         error_setg(errp, "Invalid configuration: Smepmp requires PMP support");
855         return;
856     }
857 
858     riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(cpu, &local_err);
859     if (local_err != NULL) {
860         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
861         return;
862     }
863 }
864 
865 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
866 {
867     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
868 }
869 
870 static bool riscv_cpu_is_generic(Object *cpu_obj)
871 {
872     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU) != NULL;
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * We'll get here via the following path:
877  *
878  * riscv_cpu_realize()
879  *   -> cpu_exec_realizefn()
880  *      -> tcg_cpu_realize() (via accel_cpu_common_realize())
881  */
882 static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
883 {
884     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
885 
886     if (!riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(cpu)) {
887         g_autofree char *name = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
888         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU is not compatible with TCG acceleration",
889                    name);
890         return false;
891     }
892 
893 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
894     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
895     Error *local_err = NULL;
896 
897     CPU(cs)->tcg_cflags |= CF_PCREL;
898 
899     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
900         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
901     }
902 
903     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_mask) {
904         riscv_pmu_init(cpu, &local_err);
905         if (local_err != NULL) {
906             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
907             return false;
908         }
909 
910         if (cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
911             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
912                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
913         }
914     }
915 
916     /* With H-Ext, VSSIP, VSTIP, VSEIP and SGEIP are hardwired to one. */
917     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
918         env->mideleg = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP | MIP_SGEIP;
919     }
920 #endif
921 
922     return true;
923 }
924 
925 typedef struct RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig {
926     target_ulong misa_bit;
927     bool enabled;
928 } RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig;
929 
930 static void cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
931                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
932 {
933     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
934     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
935     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
936     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
937     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
938     bool prev_val, value;
939 
940     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
941         return;
942     }
943 
944     cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(misa_bit, value);
945 
946     prev_val = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
947 
948     if (value == prev_val) {
949         return;
950     }
951 
952     if (value) {
953         if (vendor_cpu) {
954             g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
955             error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
956                        cpuname);
957             return;
958         }
959 
960         if (misa_bit == RVH && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
961             /*
962              * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
963              * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
964              */
965             env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
966         }
967     }
968 
969     riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, misa_bit, value);
970 }
971 
972 static void cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
973                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
974 {
975     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
976     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
977     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
978     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
979     bool value;
980 
981     value = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
982 
983     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
984 }
985 
986 #define MISA_CFG(_bit, _enabled) \
987     {.misa_bit = _bit, .enabled = _enabled}
988 
989 static const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
990     MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
991     MISA_CFG(RVC, true),
992     MISA_CFG(RVD, true),
993     MISA_CFG(RVF, true),
994     MISA_CFG(RVI, true),
995     MISA_CFG(RVE, false),
996     MISA_CFG(RVM, true),
997     MISA_CFG(RVS, true),
998     MISA_CFG(RVU, true),
999     MISA_CFG(RVH, true),
1000     MISA_CFG(RVJ, false),
1001     MISA_CFG(RVV, false),
1002     MISA_CFG(RVG, false),
1003     MISA_CFG(RVB, false),
1004 };
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * We do not support user choice tracking for MISA
1008  * extensions yet because, so far, we do not silently
1009  * change MISA bits during realize() (RVG enables MISA
1010  * bits but the user is warned about it).
1011  */
1012 static void riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
1013 {
1014     bool use_def_vals = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1015     int i;
1016 
1017     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
1018         const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_cfg = &misa_ext_cfgs[i];
1019         int bit = misa_cfg->misa_bit;
1020         const char *name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
1021         const char *desc = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
1022 
1023         /* Check if KVM already created the property */
1024         if (object_property_find(cpu_obj, name)) {
1025             continue;
1026         }
1027 
1028         object_property_add(cpu_obj, name, "bool",
1029                             cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg,
1030                             cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
1031                             NULL, (void *)misa_cfg);
1032         object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, name, desc);
1033         if (use_def_vals) {
1034             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), bit,
1035                                      misa_cfg->enabled);
1036         }
1037     }
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void cpu_set_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1041                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1042 {
1043     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1044     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1045     bool value;
1046     int i, ext_offset;
1047 
1048     if (riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
1049         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s is not available for vendor CPUs",
1050                    profile->name);
1051         return;
1052     }
1053 
1054     if (cpu->env.misa_mxl != MXL_RV64) {
1055         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s only available for 64 bit CPUs",
1056                    profile->name);
1057         return;
1058     }
1059 
1060     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1061         return;
1062     }
1063 
1064     profile->user_set = true;
1065     profile->enabled = value;
1066 
1067     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
1068         object_property_set_bool(obj, profile->parent->name,
1069                                  profile->enabled, NULL);
1070     }
1071 
1072     if (profile->enabled) {
1073         cpu->env.priv_ver = profile->priv_spec;
1074     }
1075 
1076 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1077     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
1078         const char *satp_prop = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode,
1079                                               riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu));
1080         object_property_set_bool(obj, satp_prop, profile->enabled, NULL);
1081     }
1082 #endif
1083 
1084     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
1085         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
1086 
1087         if  (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
1088             continue;
1089         }
1090 
1091         if (bit == RVI && !profile->enabled) {
1092             /*
1093              * Disabling profiles will not disable the base
1094              * ISA RV64I.
1095              */
1096             continue;
1097         }
1098 
1099         cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(bit, profile->enabled);
1100         riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, profile->enabled);
1101     }
1102 
1103     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
1104         ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
1105 
1106         if (profile->enabled) {
1107             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
1108                 riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(cpu, ext_offset);
1109             }
1110 
1111             cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, ext_offset);
1112         }
1113 
1114         cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1115         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1116     }
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void cpu_get_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1120                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1121 {
1122     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1123     bool value = profile->enabled;
1124 
1125     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static void riscv_cpu_add_profiles(Object *cpu_obj)
1129 {
1130     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
1131         const RISCVCPUProfile *profile = riscv_profiles[i];
1132 
1133         object_property_add(cpu_obj, profile->name, "bool",
1134                             cpu_get_profile, cpu_set_profile,
1135                             NULL, (void *)profile);
1136 
1137         /*
1138          * CPUs might enable a profile right from the start.
1139          * Enable its mandatory extensions right away in this
1140          * case.
1141          */
1142         if (profile->enabled) {
1143             object_property_set_bool(cpu_obj, profile->name, true, NULL);
1144         }
1145     }
1146 }
1147 
1148 static bool cpu_ext_is_deprecated(const char *ext_name)
1149 {
1150     return isupper(ext_name[0]);
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * String will be allocated in the heap. Caller is responsible
1155  * for freeing it.
1156  */
1157 static char *cpu_ext_to_lower(const char *ext_name)
1158 {
1159     char *ret = g_malloc0(strlen(ext_name) + 1);
1160 
1161     strcpy(ret, ext_name);
1162     ret[0] = tolower(ret[0]);
1163 
1164     return ret;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1168                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1169 {
1170     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1171     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1172     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1173     bool prev_val, value;
1174 
1175     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1176         return;
1177     }
1178 
1179     if (cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_ext_cfg->name)) {
1180         g_autofree char *lower = cpu_ext_to_lower(multi_ext_cfg->name);
1181 
1182         warn_report("CPU property '%s' is deprecated. Please use '%s' instead",
1183                     multi_ext_cfg->name, lower);
1184     }
1185 
1186     cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1187 
1188     prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1189 
1190     if (value == prev_val) {
1191         return;
1192     }
1193 
1194     if (value && vendor_cpu) {
1195         g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1196         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1197                    cpuname);
1198         return;
1199     }
1200 
1201     if (value) {
1202         cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1203     }
1204 
1205     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static void cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1209                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1210 {
1211     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1212     bool value = isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCV_CPU(obj), multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1213 
1214     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(Object *cpu_obj,
1218                                    const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_cfg)
1219 {
1220     bool generic_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1221     bool deprecated_ext = cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_cfg->name);
1222 
1223     object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
1224                         cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg,
1225                         cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
1226                         NULL, (void *)multi_cfg);
1227 
1228     if (!generic_cpu || deprecated_ext) {
1229         return;
1230     }
1231 
1232     /*
1233      * Set def val directly instead of using
1234      * object_property_set_bool() to save the set()
1235      * callback hash for user inputs.
1236      */
1237     isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), multi_cfg->offset,
1238                            multi_cfg->enabled);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(Object *obj,
1242                                         const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *array)
1243 {
1244     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1245 
1246     g_assert(array);
1247 
1248     for (prop = array; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1249         cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(obj, prop);
1250     }
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * Add CPU properties with user-facing flags.
1255  *
1256  * This will overwrite existing env->misa_ext values with the
1257  * defaults set via riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties().
1258  */
1259 static void riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(Object *obj)
1260 {
1261 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1262     riscv_add_satp_mode_properties(obj);
1263 #endif
1264 
1265     riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(obj);
1266 
1267     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_extensions);
1268     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_vendor_exts);
1269     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_experimental_exts);
1270 
1271     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_deprecated_exts);
1272 
1273     riscv_cpu_add_profiles(obj);
1274 }
1275 
1276 /*
1277  * The 'max' type CPU will have all possible ratified
1278  * non-vendor extensions enabled.
1279  */
1280 static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
1281 {
1282     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1283     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1284     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1285 
1286     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
1287     riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
1288 
1289     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1290         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
1291     }
1292 
1293     /* set vector version */
1294     env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
1295 
1296     /* Zfinx is not compatible with F. Disable it */
1297     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfinx), false);
1298     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zdinx), false);
1299     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinx), false);
1300     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinxmin), false);
1301 
1302     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zce), false);
1303     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), false);
1304     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), false);
1305 
1306     if (env->misa_mxl != MXL_RV32) {
1307         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), false);
1308     }
1309 }
1310 
1311 static bool riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(Object *cpu_obj)
1312 {
1313     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX) != NULL;
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
1317 {
1318     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1319     Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
1320 
1321     misa_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1322     multi_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1323     riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(obj);
1324 
1325     if (riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(obj)) {
1326         riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(obj);
1327     }
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops(AccelCPUClass *accel_cpu, CPUClass *cc)
1331 {
1332     /*
1333      * All cpus use the same set of operations.
1334      */
1335     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init(CPUClass *cc)
1339 {
1340     cc->init_accel_cpu = riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1344 {
1345     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1346 
1347     acc->cpu_class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init;
1348     acc->cpu_instance_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init;
1349     acc->cpu_target_realize = riscv_tcg_cpu_realize;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static const TypeInfo riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info = {
1353     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("tcg"),
1354 
1355     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
1356     .class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init,
1357     .abstract = true,
1358 };
1359 
1360 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
1361 {
1362     type_register_static(&riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info);
1363 }
1364 type_init(riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types);
1365