xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c (revision bf616ce4)
1 /*
2  * riscv TCG cpu class initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "tcg-cpu.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "pmu.h"
25 #include "time_helper.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
28 #include "qemu/accel.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
34 
35 /* Hash that stores user set extensions */
36 static GHashTable *multi_ext_user_opts;
37 static GHashTable *misa_ext_user_opts;
38 
39 static bool cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t ext_offset)
40 {
41     return g_hash_table_contains(multi_ext_user_opts,
42                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset));
43 }
44 
45 static bool cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t misa_bit)
46 {
47     return g_hash_table_contains(misa_ext_user_opts,
48                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bit));
49 }
50 
51 static void cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t ext_offset, bool value)
52 {
53     g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset),
54                         (gpointer)value);
55 }
56 
57 static void cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t bit, bool value)
58 {
59     g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(bit),
60                         (gpointer)value);
61 }
62 
63 static void riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t bit,
64                                      bool enabled)
65 {
66     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
67 
68     if (enabled) {
69         env->misa_ext |= bit;
70         env->misa_ext_mask |= bit;
71     } else {
72         env->misa_ext &= ~bit;
73         env->misa_ext_mask &= ~bit;
74     }
75 }
76 
77 static const char *cpu_priv_ver_to_str(int priv_ver)
78 {
79     switch (priv_ver) {
80     case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0:
81         return "v1.10.0";
82     case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0:
83         return "v1.11.0";
84     case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0:
85         return "v1.12.0";
86     }
87 
88     g_assert_not_reached();
89 }
90 
91 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
92                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
93 {
94     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
95         RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
96         CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
97         RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
98 
99         tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
100 
101         if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
102             env->pc = (int32_t) tb->pc;
103         } else {
104             env->pc = tb->pc;
105         }
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
110                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
111                                        const uint64_t *data)
112 {
113     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
114     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
115     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
116     target_ulong pc;
117 
118     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
119         pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
120     } else {
121         pc = data[0];
122     }
123 
124     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
125         env->pc = (int32_t)pc;
126     } else {
127         env->pc = pc;
128     }
129     env->bins = data[1];
130 }
131 
132 static const TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
133     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
134     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
135     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
136 
137 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
138     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
139     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
140     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
141     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
142     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
143     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
144     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
145     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
147 };
148 
149 static int cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(uint32_t ext_offset)
150 {
151     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
152 
153     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
154         if (edata->ext_enable_offset != ext_offset) {
155             continue;
156         }
157 
158         return edata->min_version;
159     }
160 
161     g_assert_not_reached();
162 }
163 
164 static const char *cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(uint32_t ext_offset)
165 {
166     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
167     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
168 
169     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata->name != NULL; edata++) {
170         if (edata->ext_enable_offset == ext_offset) {
171             return edata->name;
172         }
173     }
174 
175     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
176         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
177             return feat->name;
178         }
179     }
180 
181     g_assert_not_reached();
182 }
183 
184 static bool cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(uint32_t ext_offset)
185 {
186     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
187 
188     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
189         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
190             return true;
191         }
192     }
193 
194     return false;
195 }
196 
197 static void riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t feat_offset)
198 {
199      /*
200       * All other named features are already enabled
201       * in riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init().
202       */
203     if (feat_offset == CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zic64b)) {
204         cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize = 64;
205         cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize = 64;
206         cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize = 64;
207     }
208 }
209 
210 static void cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(CPURISCVState *env,
211                                         uint32_t ext_offset)
212 {
213     int ext_priv_ver;
214 
215     if (env->priv_ver == PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
216         return;
217     }
218 
219     ext_priv_ver = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
220 
221     if (env->priv_ver < ext_priv_ver) {
222         /*
223          * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
224          * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
225          */
226         env->priv_ver = ext_priv_ver;
227     }
228 }
229 
230 static void cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t ext_offset,
231                                     bool value)
232 {
233     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
234     bool prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset);
235     int min_version;
236 
237     if (prev_val == value) {
238         return;
239     }
240 
241     if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(ext_offset)) {
242         return;
243     }
244 
245     if (value && env->priv_ver != PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
246         /* Do not enable it if priv_ver is older than min_version */
247         min_version = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
248         if (env->priv_ver < min_version) {
249             return;
250         }
251     }
252 
253     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, value);
254 }
255 
256 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(CPURISCVState *env, Error **errp)
257 {
258     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
259         error_setg(errp, "H extension requires priv spec 1.12.0");
260         return;
261     }
262 }
263 
264 static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
265                                  Error **errp)
266 {
267     uint32_t vlen = cfg->vlenb << 3;
268 
269     if (vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || vlen < 128) {
270         error_setg(errp,
271                    "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
272                    "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
273         return;
274     }
275 
276     if (cfg->elen > 64 || cfg->elen < 8) {
277         error_setg(errp,
278                    "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
279                    "in the range [8, 64]");
280         return;
281     }
282 }
283 
284 static void riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(RISCVCPU *cpu)
285 {
286     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
287     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
288 
289     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
290     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
291         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset) &&
292             (env->priv_ver < edata->min_version)) {
293             /*
294              * These two extensions are always enabled as they were supported
295              * by QEMU before they were added as extensions in the ISA.
296              */
297             if (!strcmp(edata->name, "zicntr") ||
298                 !strcmp(edata->name, "zihpm")) {
299                 continue;
300             }
301 
302             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset, false);
303 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
304             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
305                         " because privilege spec version does not match",
306                         edata->name, env->mhartid);
307 #else
308             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
309                         "privilege spec version does not match",
310                         edata->name);
311 #endif
312         }
313     }
314 }
315 
316 static void riscv_cpu_update_named_features(RISCVCPU *cpu)
317 {
318     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0) {
319         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_11 = true;
320     }
321 
322     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
323         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_12 = true;
324     }
325 
326     /* zic64b is 1.12 or later */
327     cpu->cfg.ext_zic64b = cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize == 64 &&
328                           cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize == 64 &&
329                           cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize == 64 &&
330                           cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_12;
331 }
332 
333 static void riscv_cpu_validate_g(RISCVCPU *cpu)
334 {
335     const char *warn_msg = "RVG mandates disabled extension %s";
336     uint32_t g_misa_bits[] = {RVI, RVM, RVA, RVF, RVD};
337     bool send_warn = cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(RVG);
338 
339     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_misa_bits); i++) {
340         uint32_t bit = g_misa_bits[i];
341 
342         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
343             continue;
344         }
345 
346         if (!cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(bit)) {
347             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, true);
348             continue;
349         }
350 
351         if (send_warn) {
352             warn_report(warn_msg, riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
353         }
354     }
355 
356     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
357         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr))) {
358             cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr = true;
359         } else if (send_warn) {
360             warn_report(warn_msg, "zicsr");
361         }
362     }
363 
364     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei) {
365         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zifencei))) {
366             cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei = true;
367         } else if (send_warn) {
368             warn_report(warn_msg, "zifencei");
369         }
370     }
371 }
372 
373 static void riscv_cpu_validate_b(RISCVCPU *cpu)
374 {
375     const char *warn_msg = "RVB mandates disabled extension %s";
376 
377     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zba) {
378         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zba))) {
379             cpu->cfg.ext_zba = true;
380         } else {
381             warn_report(warn_msg, "zba");
382         }
383     }
384 
385     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbb) {
386         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbb))) {
387             cpu->cfg.ext_zbb = true;
388         } else {
389             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbb");
390         }
391     }
392 
393     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbs) {
394         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbs))) {
395             cpu->cfg.ext_zbs = true;
396         } else {
397             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbs");
398         }
399     }
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Check consistency between chosen extensions while setting
404  * cpu->cfg accordingly.
405  */
406 void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
407 {
408     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
409     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
410     Error *local_err = NULL;
411 
412     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVG)) {
413         riscv_cpu_validate_g(cpu);
414     }
415 
416     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVB)) {
417         riscv_cpu_validate_b(cpu);
418     }
419 
420     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
421         error_setg(errp,
422                    "I and E extensions are incompatible");
423         return;
424     }
425 
426     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
427         error_setg(errp,
428                    "Either I or E extension must be set");
429         return;
430     }
431 
432     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVU)) {
433         error_setg(errp,
434                    "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
435         return;
436     }
437 
438     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVI)) {
439         error_setg(errp,
440                    "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
441         return;
442     }
443 
444     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
445         error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
446         return;
447     }
448 
449     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
450         error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
451         return;
452     }
453 
454     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zacas) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
455         error_setg(errp, "Zacas extension requires A extension");
456         return;
457     }
458 
459     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zawrs) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
460         error_setg(errp, "Zawrs extension requires A extension");
461         return;
462     }
463 
464     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfa && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
465         error_setg(errp, "Zfa extension requires F extension");
466         return;
467     }
468 
469     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfh) {
470         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfhmin), true);
471     }
472 
473     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
474         error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
475         return;
476     }
477 
478     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
479         error_setg(errp, "Zfbfmin extension depends on F extension");
480         return;
481     }
482 
483     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
484         error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
485         return;
486     }
487 
488     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVV)) {
489         riscv_cpu_validate_v(env, &cpu->cfg, &local_err);
490         if (local_err != NULL) {
491             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
492             return;
493         }
494 
495         /* The V vector extension depends on the Zve64d extension */
496         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64d), true);
497     }
498 
499     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
500     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
501         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64f), true);
502     }
503 
504     /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve32f extension */
505     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
506         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32f), true);
507     }
508 
509     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
510         error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
511         return;
512     }
513 
514     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
515         error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
516         return;
517     }
518 
519     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh) {
520         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvfhmin), true);
521     }
522 
523     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfhmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
524         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh/Zvfhmin extensions require Zve32f extension");
525         return;
526     }
527 
528     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) {
529         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh extensions requires Zfhmin extension");
530         return;
531     }
532 
533     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
534         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zve32f extension");
535         return;
536     }
537 
538     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfwma && !cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin) {
539         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfwma extension depends on Zvfbfmin extension");
540         return;
541     }
542 
543     /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
544     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx) {
545         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
546     }
547 
548     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
549         error_setg(errp, "Zdinx/Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions require Zfinx");
550         return;
551     }
552 
553     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
554         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
555             error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
556             return;
557         }
558         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
559             error_setg(errp,
560                        "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
561             return;
562         }
563     }
564 
565     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zce) {
566         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
567         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcb), true);
568         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
569         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
570         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
571             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
572         }
573     }
574 
575     /* zca, zcd and zcf has a PRIV 1.12.0 restriction */
576     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
577         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
578         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
579             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
580         }
581         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
582             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcd), true);
583         }
584     }
585 
586     if (mcc->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
587         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
588         return;
589     }
590 
591     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
592         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension requires F extension");
593         return;
594     }
595 
596     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcd) {
597         error_setg(errp, "Zcd extension requires D extension");
598         return;
599     }
600 
601     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zcf || cpu->cfg.ext_zcd || cpu->cfg.ext_zcb ||
602          cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
603         error_setg(errp, "Zcf/Zcd/Zcb/Zcmp/Zcmt extensions require Zca "
604                          "extension");
605         return;
606     }
607 
608     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcd && (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt)) {
609         error_setg(errp, "Zcmp/Zcmt extensions are incompatible with "
610                          "Zcd extension");
611         return;
612     }
613 
614     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
615         error_setg(errp, "Zcmt extension requires Zicsr extension");
616         return;
617     }
618 
619     /*
620      * Shorthand vector crypto extensions
621      */
622     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvknc) {
623         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
624         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
625     }
626 
627     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkng) {
628         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
629         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
630     }
631 
632     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkn) {
633         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkned), true);
634         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvknhb), true);
635         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
636         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
637     }
638 
639     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksc) {
640         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
641         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
642     }
643 
644     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksg) {
645         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
646         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
647     }
648 
649     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvks) {
650         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksed), true);
651         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksh), true);
652         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
653         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
654     }
655 
656     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkt) {
657         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbb), true);
658         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
659     }
660 
661     /*
662      * In principle Zve*x would also suffice here, were they supported
663      * in qemu
664      */
665     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
666          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
667          cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
668         error_setg(errp,
669                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
670         return;
671     }
672 
673     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
674         error_setg(
675             errp,
676             "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64{f,d} extensions");
677         return;
678     }
679 
680     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
681         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkn), true);
682         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkr), true);
683         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkt), true);
684     }
685 
686     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
687         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
688         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
689         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
690         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkne), true);
691         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknd), true);
692         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknh), true);
693     }
694 
695     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
696         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
697         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
698         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
699         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksed), true);
700         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksh), true);
701     }
702 
703     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
704         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr))) {
705             error_setg(errp, "zicntr requires zicsr");
706             return;
707         }
708         cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr = false;
709     }
710 
711     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
712         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm))) {
713             error_setg(errp, "zihpm requires zicsr");
714             return;
715         }
716         cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm = false;
717     }
718 
719     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm) {
720         cpu->cfg.pmu_mask = 0;
721         cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs = 0;
722     }
723 
724     /*
725      * Disable isa extensions based on priv spec after we
726      * validated and set everything we need.
727      */
728     riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(cpu);
729 }
730 
731 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
732 static bool riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(RISCVCPU *cpu,
733                                             RISCVCPUProfile *profile,
734                                             bool send_warn)
735 {
736     int satp_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported);
737 
738     if (profile->satp_mode > satp_max) {
739         if (send_warn) {
740             bool is_32bit = riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu);
741             const char *req_satp = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode, is_32bit);
742             const char *cur_satp = satp_mode_str(satp_max, is_32bit);
743 
744             warn_report("Profile %s requires satp mode %s, "
745                         "but satp mode %s was set", profile->name,
746                         req_satp, cur_satp);
747         }
748 
749         return false;
750     }
751 
752     return true;
753 }
754 #endif
755 
756 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profile(RISCVCPU *cpu,
757                                        RISCVCPUProfile *profile)
758 {
759     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
760     const char *warn_msg = "Profile %s mandates disabled extension %s";
761     bool send_warn = profile->user_set && profile->enabled;
762     bool parent_enabled, profile_impl = true;
763     int i;
764 
765 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
766     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
767         profile_impl = riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(cpu, profile,
768                                                        send_warn);
769     }
770 #endif
771 
772     if (profile->priv_spec != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED &&
773         profile->priv_spec != env->priv_ver) {
774         profile_impl = false;
775 
776         if (send_warn) {
777             warn_report("Profile %s requires priv spec %s, "
778                         "but priv ver %s was set", profile->name,
779                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(profile->priv_spec),
780                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(env->priv_ver));
781         }
782     }
783 
784     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
785         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
786 
787         if (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
788             continue;
789         }
790 
791         if (!riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
792             profile_impl = false;
793 
794             if (send_warn) {
795                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
796                             riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
797             }
798         }
799     }
800 
801     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
802         int ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
803 
804         if (!isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset)) {
805             profile_impl = false;
806 
807             if (send_warn) {
808                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
809                             cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(ext_offset));
810             }
811         }
812     }
813 
814     profile->enabled = profile_impl;
815 
816     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
817         parent_enabled = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(cpu),
818                                                   profile->parent->name,
819                                                   NULL);
820         profile->enabled = profile->enabled && parent_enabled;
821     }
822 }
823 
824 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(RISCVCPU *cpu)
825 {
826     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
827         riscv_cpu_validate_profile(cpu, riscv_profiles[i]);
828     }
829 }
830 
831 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
832 {
833     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
834     Error *local_err = NULL;
835 
836     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
837     if (local_err != NULL) {
838         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
839         return;
840     }
841 
842     riscv_cpu_update_named_features(cpu);
843     riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(cpu);
844 
845     if (cpu->cfg.ext_smepmp && !cpu->cfg.pmp) {
846         /*
847          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
848          * on harts with PMP support
849          */
850         error_setg(errp, "Invalid configuration: Smepmp requires PMP support");
851         return;
852     }
853 
854     riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(cpu, &local_err);
855     if (local_err != NULL) {
856         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
857         return;
858     }
859 }
860 
861 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
862 {
863     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
864 }
865 
866 static bool riscv_cpu_is_generic(Object *cpu_obj)
867 {
868     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU) != NULL;
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * We'll get here via the following path:
873  *
874  * riscv_cpu_realize()
875  *   -> cpu_exec_realizefn()
876  *      -> tcg_cpu_realize() (via accel_cpu_common_realize())
877  */
878 static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
879 {
880     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
881 
882     if (!riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(cpu)) {
883         g_autofree char *name = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
884         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU is not compatible with TCG acceleration",
885                    name);
886         return false;
887     }
888 
889 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
890     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
891     Error *local_err = NULL;
892 
893     CPU(cs)->tcg_cflags |= CF_PCREL;
894 
895     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
896         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
897     }
898 
899     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_mask) {
900         riscv_pmu_init(cpu, &local_err);
901         if (local_err != NULL) {
902             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
903             return false;
904         }
905 
906         if (cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
907             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
908                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
909         }
910     }
911 
912     /* With H-Ext, VSSIP, VSTIP, VSEIP and SGEIP are hardwired to one. */
913     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
914         env->mideleg = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP | MIP_SGEIP;
915     }
916 #endif
917 
918     return true;
919 }
920 
921 typedef struct RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig {
922     target_ulong misa_bit;
923     bool enabled;
924 } RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig;
925 
926 static void cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
927                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
928 {
929     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
930     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
931     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
932     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
933     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
934     bool prev_val, value;
935 
936     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
937         return;
938     }
939 
940     cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(misa_bit, value);
941 
942     prev_val = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
943 
944     if (value == prev_val) {
945         return;
946     }
947 
948     if (value) {
949         if (vendor_cpu) {
950             g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
951             error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
952                        cpuname);
953             return;
954         }
955 
956         if (misa_bit == RVH && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
957             /*
958              * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
959              * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
960              */
961             env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
962         }
963     }
964 
965     riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, misa_bit, value);
966 }
967 
968 static void cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
969                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
970 {
971     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
972     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
973     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
974     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
975     bool value;
976 
977     value = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
978 
979     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
980 }
981 
982 #define MISA_CFG(_bit, _enabled) \
983     {.misa_bit = _bit, .enabled = _enabled}
984 
985 static const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
986     MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
987     MISA_CFG(RVC, true),
988     MISA_CFG(RVD, true),
989     MISA_CFG(RVF, true),
990     MISA_CFG(RVI, true),
991     MISA_CFG(RVE, false),
992     MISA_CFG(RVM, true),
993     MISA_CFG(RVS, true),
994     MISA_CFG(RVU, true),
995     MISA_CFG(RVH, true),
996     MISA_CFG(RVJ, false),
997     MISA_CFG(RVV, false),
998     MISA_CFG(RVG, false),
999     MISA_CFG(RVB, false),
1000 };
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * We do not support user choice tracking for MISA
1004  * extensions yet because, so far, we do not silently
1005  * change MISA bits during realize() (RVG enables MISA
1006  * bits but the user is warned about it).
1007  */
1008 static void riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
1009 {
1010     bool use_def_vals = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1011     int i;
1012 
1013     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
1014         const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_cfg = &misa_ext_cfgs[i];
1015         int bit = misa_cfg->misa_bit;
1016         const char *name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
1017         const char *desc = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
1018 
1019         /* Check if KVM already created the property */
1020         if (object_property_find(cpu_obj, name)) {
1021             continue;
1022         }
1023 
1024         object_property_add(cpu_obj, name, "bool",
1025                             cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg,
1026                             cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
1027                             NULL, (void *)misa_cfg);
1028         object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, name, desc);
1029         if (use_def_vals) {
1030             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), bit,
1031                                      misa_cfg->enabled);
1032         }
1033     }
1034 }
1035 
1036 static void cpu_set_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1037                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1038 {
1039     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1040     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1041     bool value;
1042     int i, ext_offset;
1043 
1044     if (riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
1045         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s is not available for vendor CPUs",
1046                    profile->name);
1047         return;
1048     }
1049 
1050     if (cpu->env.misa_mxl != MXL_RV64) {
1051         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s only available for 64 bit CPUs",
1052                    profile->name);
1053         return;
1054     }
1055 
1056     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1057         return;
1058     }
1059 
1060     profile->user_set = true;
1061     profile->enabled = value;
1062 
1063     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
1064         object_property_set_bool(obj, profile->parent->name,
1065                                  profile->enabled, NULL);
1066     }
1067 
1068     if (profile->enabled) {
1069         cpu->env.priv_ver = profile->priv_spec;
1070     }
1071 
1072 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1073     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
1074         object_property_set_bool(obj, "mmu", true, NULL);
1075         const char *satp_prop = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode,
1076                                               riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu));
1077         object_property_set_bool(obj, satp_prop, profile->enabled, NULL);
1078     }
1079 #endif
1080 
1081     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
1082         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
1083 
1084         if  (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
1085             continue;
1086         }
1087 
1088         if (bit == RVI && !profile->enabled) {
1089             /*
1090              * Disabling profiles will not disable the base
1091              * ISA RV64I.
1092              */
1093             continue;
1094         }
1095 
1096         cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(bit, profile->enabled);
1097         riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, profile->enabled);
1098     }
1099 
1100     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
1101         ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
1102 
1103         if (profile->enabled) {
1104             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
1105                 riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(cpu, ext_offset);
1106             }
1107 
1108             cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, ext_offset);
1109         }
1110 
1111         cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1112         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1113     }
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void cpu_get_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1117                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1118 {
1119     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1120     bool value = profile->enabled;
1121 
1122     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void riscv_cpu_add_profiles(Object *cpu_obj)
1126 {
1127     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
1128         const RISCVCPUProfile *profile = riscv_profiles[i];
1129 
1130         object_property_add(cpu_obj, profile->name, "bool",
1131                             cpu_get_profile, cpu_set_profile,
1132                             NULL, (void *)profile);
1133 
1134         /*
1135          * CPUs might enable a profile right from the start.
1136          * Enable its mandatory extensions right away in this
1137          * case.
1138          */
1139         if (profile->enabled) {
1140             object_property_set_bool(cpu_obj, profile->name, true, NULL);
1141         }
1142     }
1143 }
1144 
1145 static bool cpu_ext_is_deprecated(const char *ext_name)
1146 {
1147     return isupper(ext_name[0]);
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * String will be allocated in the heap. Caller is responsible
1152  * for freeing it.
1153  */
1154 static char *cpu_ext_to_lower(const char *ext_name)
1155 {
1156     char *ret = g_malloc0(strlen(ext_name) + 1);
1157 
1158     strcpy(ret, ext_name);
1159     ret[0] = tolower(ret[0]);
1160 
1161     return ret;
1162 }
1163 
1164 static void cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1165                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1166 {
1167     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1168     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1169     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1170     bool prev_val, value;
1171 
1172     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1173         return;
1174     }
1175 
1176     if (cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_ext_cfg->name)) {
1177         g_autofree char *lower = cpu_ext_to_lower(multi_ext_cfg->name);
1178 
1179         warn_report("CPU property '%s' is deprecated. Please use '%s' instead",
1180                     multi_ext_cfg->name, lower);
1181     }
1182 
1183     cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1184 
1185     prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1186 
1187     if (value == prev_val) {
1188         return;
1189     }
1190 
1191     if (value && vendor_cpu) {
1192         g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1193         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1194                    cpuname);
1195         return;
1196     }
1197 
1198     if (value) {
1199         cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1200     }
1201 
1202     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1206                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1207 {
1208     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1209     bool value = isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCV_CPU(obj), multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1210 
1211     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static void cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(Object *cpu_obj,
1215                                    const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_cfg)
1216 {
1217     bool generic_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1218     bool deprecated_ext = cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_cfg->name);
1219 
1220     object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
1221                         cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg,
1222                         cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
1223                         NULL, (void *)multi_cfg);
1224 
1225     if (!generic_cpu || deprecated_ext) {
1226         return;
1227     }
1228 
1229     /*
1230      * Set def val directly instead of using
1231      * object_property_set_bool() to save the set()
1232      * callback hash for user inputs.
1233      */
1234     isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), multi_cfg->offset,
1235                            multi_cfg->enabled);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(Object *obj,
1239                                         const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *array)
1240 {
1241     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1242 
1243     g_assert(array);
1244 
1245     for (prop = array; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1246         cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(obj, prop);
1247     }
1248 }
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * Add CPU properties with user-facing flags.
1252  *
1253  * This will overwrite existing env->misa_ext values with the
1254  * defaults set via riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties().
1255  */
1256 static void riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(Object *obj)
1257 {
1258 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1259     riscv_add_satp_mode_properties(obj);
1260 #endif
1261 
1262     riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(obj);
1263 
1264     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_extensions);
1265     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_vendor_exts);
1266     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_experimental_exts);
1267 
1268     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_deprecated_exts);
1269 
1270     riscv_cpu_add_profiles(obj);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * The 'max' type CPU will have all possible ratified
1275  * non-vendor extensions enabled.
1276  */
1277 static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
1278 {
1279     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1280     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1281     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1282 
1283     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
1284     riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
1285 
1286     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1287         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
1288     }
1289 
1290     /*
1291      * Some extensions can't be added without backward compatibilty concerns.
1292      * Disable those, the user can still opt in to them on the command line.
1293      */
1294     cpu->cfg.ext_svade = false;
1295 
1296     /* set vector version */
1297     env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
1298 
1299     /* Zfinx is not compatible with F. Disable it */
1300     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfinx), false);
1301     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zdinx), false);
1302     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinx), false);
1303     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinxmin), false);
1304 
1305     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zce), false);
1306     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), false);
1307     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), false);
1308 
1309     if (env->misa_mxl != MXL_RV32) {
1310         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), false);
1311     }
1312 }
1313 
1314 static bool riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(Object *cpu_obj)
1315 {
1316     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX) != NULL;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
1320 {
1321     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1322     Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
1323 
1324     misa_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1325     multi_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1326     riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(obj);
1327 
1328     if (riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(obj)) {
1329         riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(obj);
1330     }
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops(AccelCPUClass *accel_cpu, CPUClass *cc)
1334 {
1335     /*
1336      * All cpus use the same set of operations.
1337      */
1338     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1339 }
1340 
1341 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init(CPUClass *cc)
1342 {
1343     cc->init_accel_cpu = riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1347 {
1348     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1349 
1350     acc->cpu_class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init;
1351     acc->cpu_instance_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init;
1352     acc->cpu_target_realize = riscv_tcg_cpu_realize;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static const TypeInfo riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info = {
1356     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("tcg"),
1357 
1358     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
1359     .class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init,
1360     .abstract = true,
1361 };
1362 
1363 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
1364 {
1365     type_register_static(&riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info);
1366 }
1367 type_init(riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types);
1368