xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c (revision ba379542)
1 /*
2  * riscv TCG cpu class initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "tcg-cpu.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "pmu.h"
25 #include "time_helper.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
28 #include "qemu/accel.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
34 
35 /* Hash that stores user set extensions */
36 static GHashTable *multi_ext_user_opts;
37 static GHashTable *misa_ext_user_opts;
38 
39 static bool cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t ext_offset)
40 {
41     return g_hash_table_contains(multi_ext_user_opts,
42                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset));
43 }
44 
45 static bool cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t misa_bit)
46 {
47     return g_hash_table_contains(misa_ext_user_opts,
48                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bit));
49 }
50 
51 static void cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t ext_offset, bool value)
52 {
53     g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset),
54                         (gpointer)value);
55 }
56 
57 static void cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t bit, bool value)
58 {
59     g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(bit),
60                         (gpointer)value);
61 }
62 
63 static void riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t bit,
64                                      bool enabled)
65 {
66     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
67 
68     if (enabled) {
69         env->misa_ext |= bit;
70         env->misa_ext_mask |= bit;
71     } else {
72         env->misa_ext &= ~bit;
73         env->misa_ext_mask &= ~bit;
74     }
75 }
76 
77 static const char *cpu_priv_ver_to_str(int priv_ver)
78 {
79     switch (priv_ver) {
80     case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0:
81         return "v1.10.0";
82     case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0:
83         return "v1.11.0";
84     case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0:
85         return "v1.12.0";
86     }
87 
88     g_assert_not_reached();
89 }
90 
91 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
92                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
93 {
94     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
95         RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
96         CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
97         RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
98 
99         tcg_debug_assert(!tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL));
100 
101         if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
102             env->pc = (int32_t) tb->pc;
103         } else {
104             env->pc = tb->pc;
105         }
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
110                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
111                                        const uint64_t *data)
112 {
113     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
114     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
115     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
116     target_ulong pc;
117 
118     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
119         pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
120     } else {
121         pc = data[0];
122     }
123 
124     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
125         env->pc = (int32_t)pc;
126     } else {
127         env->pc = pc;
128     }
129     env->bins = data[1];
130 }
131 
132 static const TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
133     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
134     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
135     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
136 
137 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
138     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
139     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
140     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
141     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
142     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
143     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
144     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
145     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
147 };
148 
149 static int cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(uint32_t ext_offset)
150 {
151     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
152 
153     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
154         if (edata->ext_enable_offset != ext_offset) {
155             continue;
156         }
157 
158         return edata->min_version;
159     }
160 
161     g_assert_not_reached();
162 }
163 
164 static const char *cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(uint32_t ext_offset)
165 {
166     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
167     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
168 
169     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata->name != NULL; edata++) {
170         if (edata->ext_enable_offset == ext_offset) {
171             return edata->name;
172         }
173     }
174 
175     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
176         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
177             return feat->name;
178         }
179     }
180 
181     g_assert_not_reached();
182 }
183 
184 static bool cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(uint32_t ext_offset)
185 {
186     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
187 
188     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
189         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
190             return true;
191         }
192     }
193 
194     return false;
195 }
196 
197 static void riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t feat_offset)
198 {
199      /*
200       * All other named features are already enabled
201       * in riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init().
202       */
203     if (feat_offset == CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zic64b)) {
204         cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize = 64;
205         cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize = 64;
206         cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize = 64;
207     }
208 }
209 
210 static void cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(CPURISCVState *env,
211                                         uint32_t ext_offset)
212 {
213     int ext_priv_ver;
214 
215     if (env->priv_ver == PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
216         return;
217     }
218 
219     ext_priv_ver = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
220 
221     if (env->priv_ver < ext_priv_ver) {
222         /*
223          * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
224          * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
225          */
226         env->priv_ver = ext_priv_ver;
227     }
228 }
229 
230 static void cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t ext_offset,
231                                     bool value)
232 {
233     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
234     bool prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset);
235     int min_version;
236 
237     if (prev_val == value) {
238         return;
239     }
240 
241     if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(ext_offset)) {
242         return;
243     }
244 
245     if (value && env->priv_ver != PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
246         /* Do not enable it if priv_ver is older than min_version */
247         min_version = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
248         if (env->priv_ver < min_version) {
249             return;
250         }
251     }
252 
253     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, value);
254 }
255 
256 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(CPURISCVState *env, Error **errp)
257 {
258     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
259         error_setg(errp, "H extension requires priv spec 1.12.0");
260         return;
261     }
262 }
263 
264 static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
265                                  Error **errp)
266 {
267     uint32_t vlen = cfg->vlenb << 3;
268 
269     if (vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || vlen < 128) {
270         error_setg(errp,
271                    "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
272                    "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
273         return;
274     }
275 
276     if (cfg->elen > 64 || cfg->elen < 8) {
277         error_setg(errp,
278                    "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
279                    "in the range [8, 64]");
280         return;
281     }
282 }
283 
284 static void riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(RISCVCPU *cpu)
285 {
286     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
287     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
288 
289     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
290     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
291         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset) &&
292             (env->priv_ver < edata->min_version)) {
293             /*
294              * These two extensions are always enabled as they were supported
295              * by QEMU before they were added as extensions in the ISA.
296              */
297             if (!strcmp(edata->name, "zicntr") ||
298                 !strcmp(edata->name, "zihpm")) {
299                 continue;
300             }
301 
302             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset, false);
303 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
304             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
305                         " because privilege spec version does not match",
306                         edata->name, env->mhartid);
307 #else
308             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
309                         "privilege spec version does not match",
310                         edata->name);
311 #endif
312         }
313     }
314 }
315 
316 static void riscv_cpu_update_named_features(RISCVCPU *cpu)
317 {
318     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0) {
319         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_11 = true;
320     }
321 
322     if (cpu->env.priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
323         cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_12 = true;
324     }
325 
326     /* zic64b is 1.12 or later */
327     cpu->cfg.ext_zic64b = cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize == 64 &&
328                           cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize == 64 &&
329                           cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize == 64 &&
330                           cpu->cfg.has_priv_1_12;
331 }
332 
333 static void riscv_cpu_validate_g(RISCVCPU *cpu)
334 {
335     const char *warn_msg = "RVG mandates disabled extension %s";
336     uint32_t g_misa_bits[] = {RVI, RVM, RVA, RVF, RVD};
337     bool send_warn = cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(RVG);
338 
339     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_misa_bits); i++) {
340         uint32_t bit = g_misa_bits[i];
341 
342         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
343             continue;
344         }
345 
346         if (!cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(bit)) {
347             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, true);
348             continue;
349         }
350 
351         if (send_warn) {
352             warn_report(warn_msg, riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
353         }
354     }
355 
356     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
357         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr))) {
358             cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr = true;
359         } else if (send_warn) {
360             warn_report(warn_msg, "zicsr");
361         }
362     }
363 
364     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei) {
365         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zifencei))) {
366             cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei = true;
367         } else if (send_warn) {
368             warn_report(warn_msg, "zifencei");
369         }
370     }
371 }
372 
373 static void riscv_cpu_validate_b(RISCVCPU *cpu)
374 {
375     const char *warn_msg = "RVB mandates disabled extension %s";
376 
377     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zba) {
378         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zba))) {
379             cpu->cfg.ext_zba = true;
380         } else {
381             warn_report(warn_msg, "zba");
382         }
383     }
384 
385     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbb) {
386         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbb))) {
387             cpu->cfg.ext_zbb = true;
388         } else {
389             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbb");
390         }
391     }
392 
393     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbs) {
394         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbs))) {
395             cpu->cfg.ext_zbs = true;
396         } else {
397             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbs");
398         }
399     }
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Check consistency between chosen extensions while setting
404  * cpu->cfg accordingly.
405  */
406 void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
407 {
408     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
409     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
410     Error *local_err = NULL;
411 
412     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVG)) {
413         riscv_cpu_validate_g(cpu);
414     }
415 
416     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVB)) {
417         riscv_cpu_validate_b(cpu);
418     }
419 
420     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
421         error_setg(errp,
422                    "I and E extensions are incompatible");
423         return;
424     }
425 
426     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
427         error_setg(errp,
428                    "Either I or E extension must be set");
429         return;
430     }
431 
432     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVU)) {
433         error_setg(errp,
434                    "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
435         return;
436     }
437 
438     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVI)) {
439         error_setg(errp,
440                    "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
441         return;
442     }
443 
444     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
445         error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
446         return;
447     }
448 
449     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
450         error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
451         return;
452     }
453 
454     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zacas) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
455         error_setg(errp, "Zacas extension requires A extension");
456         return;
457     }
458 
459     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zawrs) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
460         error_setg(errp, "Zawrs extension requires A extension");
461         return;
462     }
463 
464     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfa && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
465         error_setg(errp, "Zfa extension requires F extension");
466         return;
467     }
468 
469     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfh) {
470         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfhmin), true);
471     }
472 
473     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
474         error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
475         return;
476     }
477 
478     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
479         error_setg(errp, "Zfbfmin extension depends on F extension");
480         return;
481     }
482 
483     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
484         error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
485         return;
486     }
487 
488     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVV)) {
489         riscv_cpu_validate_v(env, &cpu->cfg, &local_err);
490         if (local_err != NULL) {
491             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
492             return;
493         }
494 
495         /* The V vector extension depends on the Zve64d extension */
496         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64d), true);
497     }
498 
499     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
500     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
501         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
502             error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
503             return;
504         }
505         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64f), true);
506     }
507 
508     /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve64x and Zve32f extensions */
509     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
510         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64x), true);
511         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32f), true);
512     }
513 
514     /* The Zve64x extension depends on the Zve32x extension */
515     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64x) {
516         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32x), true);
517     }
518 
519     /* The Zve32f extension depends on the Zve32x extension */
520     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
521         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
522             error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
523             return;
524         }
525         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32x), true);
526     }
527 
528     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh) {
529         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvfhmin), true);
530     }
531 
532     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfhmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
533         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh/Zvfhmin extensions require Zve32f extension");
534         return;
535     }
536 
537     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) {
538         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh extensions requires Zfhmin extension");
539         return;
540     }
541 
542     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
543         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zve32f extension");
544         return;
545     }
546 
547     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfwma && !cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin) {
548         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfwma extension depends on Zvfbfmin extension");
549         return;
550     }
551 
552     /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
553     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx) {
554         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
555     }
556 
557     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
558         error_setg(errp, "Zdinx/Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions require Zfinx");
559         return;
560     }
561 
562     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
563         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
564             error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
565             return;
566         }
567         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
568             error_setg(errp,
569                        "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
570             return;
571         }
572     }
573 
574     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zce) {
575         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
576         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcb), true);
577         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
578         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
579         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
580             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
581         }
582     }
583 
584     /* zca, zcd and zcf has a PRIV 1.12.0 restriction */
585     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
586         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
587         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
588             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
589         }
590         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
591             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcd), true);
592         }
593     }
594 
595     if (mcc->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
596         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
597         return;
598     }
599 
600     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
601         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension requires F extension");
602         return;
603     }
604 
605     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcd) {
606         error_setg(errp, "Zcd extension requires D extension");
607         return;
608     }
609 
610     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zcf || cpu->cfg.ext_zcd || cpu->cfg.ext_zcb ||
611          cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
612         error_setg(errp, "Zcf/Zcd/Zcb/Zcmp/Zcmt extensions require Zca "
613                          "extension");
614         return;
615     }
616 
617     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcd && (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt)) {
618         error_setg(errp, "Zcmp/Zcmt extensions are incompatible with "
619                          "Zcd extension");
620         return;
621     }
622 
623     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
624         error_setg(errp, "Zcmt extension requires Zicsr extension");
625         return;
626     }
627 
628     /*
629      * Shorthand vector crypto extensions
630      */
631     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvknc) {
632         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
633         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
634     }
635 
636     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkng) {
637         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
638         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
639     }
640 
641     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkn) {
642         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkned), true);
643         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvknhb), true);
644         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
645         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
646     }
647 
648     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksc) {
649         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
650         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
651     }
652 
653     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksg) {
654         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
655         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
656     }
657 
658     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvks) {
659         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksed), true);
660         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksh), true);
661         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
662         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
663     }
664 
665     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkt) {
666         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbb), true);
667         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
668     }
669 
670     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
671          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
672          cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32x) {
673         error_setg(errp,
674                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
675         return;
676     }
677 
678     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64x) {
679         error_setg(
680             errp,
681             "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64x extensions");
682         return;
683     }
684 
685     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
686         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkn), true);
687         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkr), true);
688         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkt), true);
689     }
690 
691     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
692         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
693         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
694         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
695         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkne), true);
696         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknd), true);
697         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknh), true);
698     }
699 
700     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
701         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
702         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
703         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
704         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksed), true);
705         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksh), true);
706     }
707 
708     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
709         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr))) {
710             error_setg(errp, "zicntr requires zicsr");
711             return;
712         }
713         cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr = false;
714     }
715 
716     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
717         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm))) {
718             error_setg(errp, "zihpm requires zicsr");
719             return;
720         }
721         cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm = false;
722     }
723 
724     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm) {
725         cpu->cfg.pmu_mask = 0;
726         cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs = 0;
727     }
728 
729     /*
730      * Disable isa extensions based on priv spec after we
731      * validated and set everything we need.
732      */
733     riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(cpu);
734 }
735 
736 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
737 static bool riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(RISCVCPU *cpu,
738                                             RISCVCPUProfile *profile,
739                                             bool send_warn)
740 {
741     int satp_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported);
742 
743     if (profile->satp_mode > satp_max) {
744         if (send_warn) {
745             bool is_32bit = riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu);
746             const char *req_satp = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode, is_32bit);
747             const char *cur_satp = satp_mode_str(satp_max, is_32bit);
748 
749             warn_report("Profile %s requires satp mode %s, "
750                         "but satp mode %s was set", profile->name,
751                         req_satp, cur_satp);
752         }
753 
754         return false;
755     }
756 
757     return true;
758 }
759 #endif
760 
761 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profile(RISCVCPU *cpu,
762                                        RISCVCPUProfile *profile)
763 {
764     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
765     const char *warn_msg = "Profile %s mandates disabled extension %s";
766     bool send_warn = profile->user_set && profile->enabled;
767     bool parent_enabled, profile_impl = true;
768     int i;
769 
770 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
771     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
772         profile_impl = riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(cpu, profile,
773                                                        send_warn);
774     }
775 #endif
776 
777     if (profile->priv_spec != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED &&
778         profile->priv_spec != env->priv_ver) {
779         profile_impl = false;
780 
781         if (send_warn) {
782             warn_report("Profile %s requires priv spec %s, "
783                         "but priv ver %s was set", profile->name,
784                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(profile->priv_spec),
785                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(env->priv_ver));
786         }
787     }
788 
789     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
790         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
791 
792         if (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
793             continue;
794         }
795 
796         if (!riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
797             profile_impl = false;
798 
799             if (send_warn) {
800                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
801                             riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
802             }
803         }
804     }
805 
806     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
807         int ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
808 
809         if (!isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset)) {
810             profile_impl = false;
811 
812             if (send_warn) {
813                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
814                             cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(ext_offset));
815             }
816         }
817     }
818 
819     profile->enabled = profile_impl;
820 
821     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
822         parent_enabled = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(cpu),
823                                                   profile->parent->name,
824                                                   NULL);
825         profile->enabled = profile->enabled && parent_enabled;
826     }
827 }
828 
829 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(RISCVCPU *cpu)
830 {
831     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
832         riscv_cpu_validate_profile(cpu, riscv_profiles[i]);
833     }
834 }
835 
836 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
837 {
838     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
839     Error *local_err = NULL;
840 
841     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
842     if (local_err != NULL) {
843         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
844         return;
845     }
846 
847     riscv_cpu_update_named_features(cpu);
848     riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(cpu);
849 
850     if (cpu->cfg.ext_smepmp && !cpu->cfg.pmp) {
851         /*
852          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
853          * on harts with PMP support
854          */
855         error_setg(errp, "Invalid configuration: Smepmp requires PMP support");
856         return;
857     }
858 
859     riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(cpu, &local_err);
860     if (local_err != NULL) {
861         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
862         return;
863     }
864 }
865 
866 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_dynamic_decoder(RISCVCPU *cpu)
867 {
868     GPtrArray *dynamic_decoders;
869     dynamic_decoders = g_ptr_array_sized_new(decoder_table_size);
870     for (size_t i = 0; i < decoder_table_size; ++i) {
871         if (decoder_table[i].guard_func &&
872             decoder_table[i].guard_func(&cpu->cfg)) {
873             g_ptr_array_add(dynamic_decoders,
874                             (gpointer)decoder_table[i].riscv_cpu_decode_fn);
875         }
876     }
877 
878     cpu->decoders = dynamic_decoders;
879 }
880 
881 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
882 {
883     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
884 }
885 
886 static bool riscv_cpu_is_generic(Object *cpu_obj)
887 {
888     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU) != NULL;
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * We'll get here via the following path:
893  *
894  * riscv_cpu_realize()
895  *   -> cpu_exec_realizefn()
896  *      -> tcg_cpu_realize() (via accel_cpu_common_realize())
897  */
898 static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
899 {
900     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
901 
902     if (!riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(cpu)) {
903         g_autofree char *name = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
904         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU is not compatible with TCG acceleration",
905                    name);
906         return false;
907     }
908 
909 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
910     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
911     Error *local_err = NULL;
912 
913     tcg_cflags_set(CPU(cs), CF_PCREL);
914 
915     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
916         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
917     }
918 
919     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_mask) {
920         riscv_pmu_init(cpu, &local_err);
921         if (local_err != NULL) {
922             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
923             return false;
924         }
925 
926         if (cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
927             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
928                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
929         }
930     }
931 
932     /* With H-Ext, VSSIP, VSTIP, VSEIP and SGEIP are hardwired to one. */
933     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
934         env->mideleg = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP | MIP_SGEIP;
935     }
936 #endif
937 
938     return true;
939 }
940 
941 typedef struct RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig {
942     target_ulong misa_bit;
943     bool enabled;
944 } RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig;
945 
946 static void cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
947                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
948 {
949     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
950     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
951     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
952     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
953     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
954     bool prev_val, value;
955 
956     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
957         return;
958     }
959 
960     cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(misa_bit, value);
961 
962     prev_val = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
963 
964     if (value == prev_val) {
965         return;
966     }
967 
968     if (value) {
969         if (vendor_cpu) {
970             g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
971             error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
972                        cpuname);
973             return;
974         }
975 
976         if (misa_bit == RVH && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
977             /*
978              * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
979              * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
980              */
981             env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
982         }
983     }
984 
985     riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, misa_bit, value);
986 }
987 
988 static void cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
989                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
990 {
991     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
992     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
993     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
994     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
995     bool value;
996 
997     value = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
998 
999     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1000 }
1001 
1002 #define MISA_CFG(_bit, _enabled) \
1003     {.misa_bit = _bit, .enabled = _enabled}
1004 
1005 static const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
1006     MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
1007     MISA_CFG(RVC, true),
1008     MISA_CFG(RVD, true),
1009     MISA_CFG(RVF, true),
1010     MISA_CFG(RVI, true),
1011     MISA_CFG(RVE, false),
1012     MISA_CFG(RVM, true),
1013     MISA_CFG(RVS, true),
1014     MISA_CFG(RVU, true),
1015     MISA_CFG(RVH, true),
1016     MISA_CFG(RVJ, false),
1017     MISA_CFG(RVV, false),
1018     MISA_CFG(RVG, false),
1019     MISA_CFG(RVB, false),
1020 };
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * We do not support user choice tracking for MISA
1024  * extensions yet because, so far, we do not silently
1025  * change MISA bits during realize() (RVG enables MISA
1026  * bits but the user is warned about it).
1027  */
1028 static void riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
1029 {
1030     bool use_def_vals = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1031     int i;
1032 
1033     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
1034         const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_cfg = &misa_ext_cfgs[i];
1035         int bit = misa_cfg->misa_bit;
1036         const char *name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
1037         const char *desc = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
1038 
1039         /* Check if KVM already created the property */
1040         if (object_property_find(cpu_obj, name)) {
1041             continue;
1042         }
1043 
1044         object_property_add(cpu_obj, name, "bool",
1045                             cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg,
1046                             cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
1047                             NULL, (void *)misa_cfg);
1048         object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, name, desc);
1049         if (use_def_vals) {
1050             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), bit,
1051                                      misa_cfg->enabled);
1052         }
1053     }
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void cpu_set_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1057                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1058 {
1059     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1060     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1061     bool value;
1062     int i, ext_offset;
1063 
1064     if (riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
1065         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s is not available for vendor CPUs",
1066                    profile->name);
1067         return;
1068     }
1069 
1070     if (cpu->env.misa_mxl != MXL_RV64) {
1071         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s only available for 64 bit CPUs",
1072                    profile->name);
1073         return;
1074     }
1075 
1076     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1077         return;
1078     }
1079 
1080     profile->user_set = true;
1081     profile->enabled = value;
1082 
1083     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
1084         object_property_set_bool(obj, profile->parent->name,
1085                                  profile->enabled, NULL);
1086     }
1087 
1088     if (profile->enabled) {
1089         cpu->env.priv_ver = profile->priv_spec;
1090     }
1091 
1092 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1093     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
1094         object_property_set_bool(obj, "mmu", true, NULL);
1095         const char *satp_prop = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode,
1096                                               riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu));
1097         object_property_set_bool(obj, satp_prop, profile->enabled, NULL);
1098     }
1099 #endif
1100 
1101     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
1102         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
1103 
1104         if  (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
1105             continue;
1106         }
1107 
1108         if (bit == RVI && !profile->enabled) {
1109             /*
1110              * Disabling profiles will not disable the base
1111              * ISA RV64I.
1112              */
1113             continue;
1114         }
1115 
1116         cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(bit, profile->enabled);
1117         riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, profile->enabled);
1118     }
1119 
1120     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
1121         ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
1122 
1123         if (profile->enabled) {
1124             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
1125                 riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(cpu, ext_offset);
1126             }
1127 
1128             cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, ext_offset);
1129         }
1130 
1131         cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1132         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1133     }
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void cpu_get_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1137                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1138 {
1139     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1140     bool value = profile->enabled;
1141 
1142     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void riscv_cpu_add_profiles(Object *cpu_obj)
1146 {
1147     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
1148         const RISCVCPUProfile *profile = riscv_profiles[i];
1149 
1150         object_property_add(cpu_obj, profile->name, "bool",
1151                             cpu_get_profile, cpu_set_profile,
1152                             NULL, (void *)profile);
1153 
1154         /*
1155          * CPUs might enable a profile right from the start.
1156          * Enable its mandatory extensions right away in this
1157          * case.
1158          */
1159         if (profile->enabled) {
1160             object_property_set_bool(cpu_obj, profile->name, true, NULL);
1161         }
1162     }
1163 }
1164 
1165 static bool cpu_ext_is_deprecated(const char *ext_name)
1166 {
1167     return isupper(ext_name[0]);
1168 }
1169 
1170 /*
1171  * String will be allocated in the heap. Caller is responsible
1172  * for freeing it.
1173  */
1174 static char *cpu_ext_to_lower(const char *ext_name)
1175 {
1176     char *ret = g_malloc0(strlen(ext_name) + 1);
1177 
1178     strcpy(ret, ext_name);
1179     ret[0] = tolower(ret[0]);
1180 
1181     return ret;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1185                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1186 {
1187     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1188     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1189     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1190     bool prev_val, value;
1191 
1192     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1193         return;
1194     }
1195 
1196     if (cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_ext_cfg->name)) {
1197         g_autofree char *lower = cpu_ext_to_lower(multi_ext_cfg->name);
1198 
1199         warn_report("CPU property '%s' is deprecated. Please use '%s' instead",
1200                     multi_ext_cfg->name, lower);
1201     }
1202 
1203     cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1204 
1205     prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1206 
1207     if (value == prev_val) {
1208         return;
1209     }
1210 
1211     if (value && vendor_cpu) {
1212         g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1213         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1214                    cpuname);
1215         return;
1216     }
1217 
1218     if (value) {
1219         cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1220     }
1221 
1222     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static void cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1226                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1227 {
1228     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1229     bool value = isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCV_CPU(obj), multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1230 
1231     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(Object *cpu_obj,
1235                                    const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_cfg)
1236 {
1237     bool generic_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1238     bool deprecated_ext = cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_cfg->name);
1239 
1240     object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
1241                         cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg,
1242                         cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
1243                         NULL, (void *)multi_cfg);
1244 
1245     if (!generic_cpu || deprecated_ext) {
1246         return;
1247     }
1248 
1249     /*
1250      * Set def val directly instead of using
1251      * object_property_set_bool() to save the set()
1252      * callback hash for user inputs.
1253      */
1254     isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), multi_cfg->offset,
1255                            multi_cfg->enabled);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(Object *obj,
1259                                         const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *array)
1260 {
1261     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1262 
1263     g_assert(array);
1264 
1265     for (prop = array; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1266         cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(obj, prop);
1267     }
1268 }
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * Add CPU properties with user-facing flags.
1272  *
1273  * This will overwrite existing env->misa_ext values with the
1274  * defaults set via riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties().
1275  */
1276 static void riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(Object *obj)
1277 {
1278 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1279     riscv_add_satp_mode_properties(obj);
1280 #endif
1281 
1282     riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(obj);
1283 
1284     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_extensions);
1285     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_vendor_exts);
1286     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_experimental_exts);
1287 
1288     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_deprecated_exts);
1289 
1290     riscv_cpu_add_profiles(obj);
1291 }
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * The 'max' type CPU will have all possible ratified
1295  * non-vendor extensions enabled.
1296  */
1297 static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
1298 {
1299     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1300     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1301     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1302 
1303     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
1304     riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVB | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
1305 
1306     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1307         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
1308     }
1309 
1310     /*
1311      * Some extensions can't be added without backward compatibilty concerns.
1312      * Disable those, the user can still opt in to them on the command line.
1313      */
1314     cpu->cfg.ext_svade = false;
1315 
1316     /* set vector version */
1317     env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
1318 
1319     /* Zfinx is not compatible with F. Disable it */
1320     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfinx), false);
1321     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zdinx), false);
1322     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinx), false);
1323     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinxmin), false);
1324 
1325     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zce), false);
1326     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), false);
1327     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), false);
1328 
1329     if (env->misa_mxl != MXL_RV32) {
1330         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), false);
1331     }
1332 }
1333 
1334 static bool riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(Object *cpu_obj)
1335 {
1336     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX) != NULL;
1337 }
1338 
1339 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
1340 {
1341     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1342     Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
1343 
1344     misa_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1345     multi_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1346     riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(obj);
1347 
1348     if (riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(obj)) {
1349         riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(obj);
1350     }
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops(AccelCPUClass *accel_cpu, CPUClass *cc)
1354 {
1355     /*
1356      * All cpus use the same set of operations.
1357      */
1358     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init(CPUClass *cc)
1362 {
1363     cc->init_accel_cpu = riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1367 {
1368     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1369 
1370     acc->cpu_class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init;
1371     acc->cpu_instance_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init;
1372     acc->cpu_target_realize = riscv_tcg_cpu_realize;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static const TypeInfo riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info = {
1376     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("tcg"),
1377 
1378     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
1379     .class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init,
1380     .abstract = true,
1381 };
1382 
1383 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
1384 {
1385     type_register_static(&riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info);
1386 }
1387 type_init(riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types);
1388