xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c (revision 61dec060)
1 /*
2  * riscv TCG cpu class initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "tcg-cpu.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "pmu.h"
25 #include "time_helper.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
28 #include "qemu/accel.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
34 
35 /* Hash that stores user set extensions */
36 static GHashTable *multi_ext_user_opts;
37 static GHashTable *misa_ext_user_opts;
38 
39 static bool cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t ext_offset)
40 {
41     return g_hash_table_contains(multi_ext_user_opts,
42                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset));
43 }
44 
45 static bool cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t misa_bit)
46 {
47     return g_hash_table_contains(misa_ext_user_opts,
48                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bit));
49 }
50 
51 static void cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t ext_offset, bool value)
52 {
53     g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset),
54                         (gpointer)value);
55 }
56 
57 static void cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t bit, bool value)
58 {
59     g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(bit),
60                         (gpointer)value);
61 }
62 
63 static void riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t bit,
64                                      bool enabled)
65 {
66     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
67 
68     if (enabled) {
69         env->misa_ext |= bit;
70         env->misa_ext_mask |= bit;
71     } else {
72         env->misa_ext &= ~bit;
73         env->misa_ext_mask &= ~bit;
74     }
75 }
76 
77 static const char *cpu_priv_ver_to_str(int priv_ver)
78 {
79     switch (priv_ver) {
80     case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0:
81         return "v1.10.0";
82     case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0:
83         return "v1.11.0";
84     case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0:
85         return "v1.12.0";
86     }
87 
88     g_assert_not_reached();
89 }
90 
91 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
92                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
93 {
94     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
95         RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
96         CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
97         RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
98 
99         tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
100 
101         if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
102             env->pc = (int32_t) tb->pc;
103         } else {
104             env->pc = tb->pc;
105         }
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
110                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
111                                        const uint64_t *data)
112 {
113     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
114     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
115     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
116     target_ulong pc;
117 
118     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
119         pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
120     } else {
121         pc = data[0];
122     }
123 
124     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
125         env->pc = (int32_t)pc;
126     } else {
127         env->pc = pc;
128     }
129     env->bins = data[1];
130 }
131 
132 static const TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
133     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
134     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
135     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
136 
137 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
138     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
139     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
140     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
141     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
142     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
143     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
144     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
145     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
147 };
148 
149 static int cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(uint32_t ext_offset)
150 {
151     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
152 
153     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
154         if (edata->ext_enable_offset != ext_offset) {
155             continue;
156         }
157 
158         return edata->min_version;
159     }
160 
161     g_assert_not_reached();
162 }
163 
164 static const char *cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(uint32_t ext_offset)
165 {
166     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
167     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
168 
169     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata->name != NULL; edata++) {
170         if (edata->ext_enable_offset == ext_offset) {
171             return edata->name;
172         }
173     }
174 
175     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
176         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
177             return feat->name;
178         }
179     }
180 
181     g_assert_not_reached();
182 }
183 
184 static bool cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(uint32_t ext_offset)
185 {
186     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
187 
188     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
189         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
190             return true;
191         }
192     }
193 
194     return false;
195 }
196 
197 static void riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t feat_offset)
198 {
199      /*
200       * All other named features are already enabled
201       * in riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init().
202       */
203     if (feat_offset == CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zic64b)) {
204         cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize = 64;
205         cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize = 64;
206         cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize = 64;
207     }
208 }
209 
210 static void cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(CPURISCVState *env,
211                                         uint32_t ext_offset)
212 {
213     int ext_priv_ver;
214 
215     if (env->priv_ver == PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
216         return;
217     }
218 
219     ext_priv_ver = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
220 
221     if (env->priv_ver < ext_priv_ver) {
222         /*
223          * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
224          * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
225          */
226         env->priv_ver = ext_priv_ver;
227     }
228 }
229 
230 static void cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t ext_offset,
231                                     bool value)
232 {
233     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
234     bool prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset);
235     int min_version;
236 
237     if (prev_val == value) {
238         return;
239     }
240 
241     if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(ext_offset)) {
242         return;
243     }
244 
245     if (value && env->priv_ver != PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
246         /* Do not enable it if priv_ver is older than min_version */
247         min_version = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
248         if (env->priv_ver < min_version) {
249             return;
250         }
251     }
252 
253     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, value);
254 }
255 
256 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(CPURISCVState *env, Error **errp)
257 {
258     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
259         error_setg(errp, "H extension requires priv spec 1.12.0");
260         return;
261     }
262 }
263 
264 static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
265                                  Error **errp)
266 {
267     uint32_t vlen = cfg->vlenb << 3;
268 
269     if (vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || vlen < 128) {
270         error_setg(errp,
271                    "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
272                    "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
273         return;
274     }
275 
276     if (cfg->elen > 64 || cfg->elen < 8) {
277         error_setg(errp,
278                    "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
279                    "in the range [8, 64]");
280         return;
281     }
282 }
283 
284 static void riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(RISCVCPU *cpu)
285 {
286     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
287     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
288 
289     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
290     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
291         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset) &&
292             (env->priv_ver < edata->min_version)) {
293             /*
294              * These two extensions are always enabled as they were supported
295              * by QEMU before they were added as extensions in the ISA.
296              */
297             if (!strcmp(edata->name, "zicntr") ||
298                 !strcmp(edata->name, "zihpm")) {
299                 continue;
300             }
301 
302             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset, false);
303 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
304             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
305                         " because privilege spec version does not match",
306                         edata->name, env->mhartid);
307 #else
308             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
309                         "privilege spec version does not match",
310                         edata->name);
311 #endif
312         }
313     }
314 }
315 
316 static void riscv_cpu_update_named_features(RISCVCPU *cpu)
317 {
318     cpu->cfg.ext_zic64b = cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize == 64 &&
319                           cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize == 64 &&
320                           cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize == 64;
321 }
322 
323 static void riscv_cpu_validate_g(RISCVCPU *cpu)
324 {
325     const char *warn_msg = "RVG mandates disabled extension %s";
326     uint32_t g_misa_bits[] = {RVI, RVM, RVA, RVF, RVD};
327     bool send_warn = cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(RVG);
328 
329     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_misa_bits); i++) {
330         uint32_t bit = g_misa_bits[i];
331 
332         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
333             continue;
334         }
335 
336         if (!cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(bit)) {
337             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, true);
338             continue;
339         }
340 
341         if (send_warn) {
342             warn_report(warn_msg, riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
343         }
344     }
345 
346     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
347         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr))) {
348             cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr = true;
349         } else if (send_warn) {
350             warn_report(warn_msg, "zicsr");
351         }
352     }
353 
354     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei) {
355         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zifencei))) {
356             cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei = true;
357         } else if (send_warn) {
358             warn_report(warn_msg, "zifencei");
359         }
360     }
361 }
362 
363 static void riscv_cpu_validate_b(RISCVCPU *cpu)
364 {
365     const char *warn_msg = "RVB mandates disabled extension %s";
366 
367     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zba) {
368         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zba))) {
369             cpu->cfg.ext_zba = true;
370         } else {
371             warn_report(warn_msg, "zba");
372         }
373     }
374 
375     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbb) {
376         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbb))) {
377             cpu->cfg.ext_zbb = true;
378         } else {
379             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbb");
380         }
381     }
382 
383     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zbs) {
384         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbs))) {
385             cpu->cfg.ext_zbs = true;
386         } else {
387             warn_report(warn_msg, "zbs");
388         }
389     }
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Check consistency between chosen extensions while setting
394  * cpu->cfg accordingly.
395  */
396 void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
397 {
398     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
399     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
400     Error *local_err = NULL;
401 
402     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVG)) {
403         riscv_cpu_validate_g(cpu);
404     }
405 
406     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVB)) {
407         riscv_cpu_validate_b(cpu);
408     }
409 
410     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
411         error_setg(errp,
412                    "I and E extensions are incompatible");
413         return;
414     }
415 
416     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
417         error_setg(errp,
418                    "Either I or E extension must be set");
419         return;
420     }
421 
422     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVU)) {
423         error_setg(errp,
424                    "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
425         return;
426     }
427 
428     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVI)) {
429         error_setg(errp,
430                    "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
431         return;
432     }
433 
434     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
435         error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
436         return;
437     }
438 
439     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
440         error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
441         return;
442     }
443 
444     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zacas) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
445         error_setg(errp, "Zacas extension requires A extension");
446         return;
447     }
448 
449     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zawrs) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
450         error_setg(errp, "Zawrs extension requires A extension");
451         return;
452     }
453 
454     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfa && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
455         error_setg(errp, "Zfa extension requires F extension");
456         return;
457     }
458 
459     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfh) {
460         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfhmin), true);
461     }
462 
463     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
464         error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
465         return;
466     }
467 
468     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
469         error_setg(errp, "Zfbfmin extension depends on F extension");
470         return;
471     }
472 
473     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
474         error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
475         return;
476     }
477 
478     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVV)) {
479         riscv_cpu_validate_v(env, &cpu->cfg, &local_err);
480         if (local_err != NULL) {
481             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
482             return;
483         }
484 
485         /* The V vector extension depends on the Zve64d extension */
486         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64d), true);
487     }
488 
489     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
490     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
491         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64f), true);
492     }
493 
494     /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve32f extension */
495     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
496         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32f), true);
497     }
498 
499     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
500         error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
501         return;
502     }
503 
504     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
505         error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
506         return;
507     }
508 
509     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh) {
510         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvfhmin), true);
511     }
512 
513     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfhmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
514         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh/Zvfhmin extensions require Zve32f extension");
515         return;
516     }
517 
518     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) {
519         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh extensions requires Zfhmin extension");
520         return;
521     }
522 
523     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin) {
524         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zfbfmin extension");
525         return;
526     }
527 
528     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
529         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zve32f extension");
530         return;
531     }
532 
533     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfwma && !cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin) {
534         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfwma extension depends on Zvfbfmin extension");
535         return;
536     }
537 
538     /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
539     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx) {
540         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
541     }
542 
543     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
544         error_setg(errp, "Zdinx/Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions require Zfinx");
545         return;
546     }
547 
548     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
549         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
550             error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
551             return;
552         }
553         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
554             error_setg(errp,
555                        "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
556             return;
557         }
558     }
559 
560     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zce) {
561         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
562         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcb), true);
563         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
564         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
565         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
566             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
567         }
568     }
569 
570     /* zca, zcd and zcf has a PRIV 1.12.0 restriction */
571     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
572         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
573         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && mcc->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
574             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
575         }
576         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
577             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcd), true);
578         }
579     }
580 
581     if (mcc->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
582         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
583         return;
584     }
585 
586     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
587         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension requires F extension");
588         return;
589     }
590 
591     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcd) {
592         error_setg(errp, "Zcd extension requires D extension");
593         return;
594     }
595 
596     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zcf || cpu->cfg.ext_zcd || cpu->cfg.ext_zcb ||
597          cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
598         error_setg(errp, "Zcf/Zcd/Zcb/Zcmp/Zcmt extensions require Zca "
599                          "extension");
600         return;
601     }
602 
603     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcd && (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt)) {
604         error_setg(errp, "Zcmp/Zcmt extensions are incompatible with "
605                          "Zcd extension");
606         return;
607     }
608 
609     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
610         error_setg(errp, "Zcmt extension requires Zicsr extension");
611         return;
612     }
613 
614     /*
615      * Shorthand vector crypto extensions
616      */
617     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvknc) {
618         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
619         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
620     }
621 
622     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkng) {
623         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
624         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
625     }
626 
627     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkn) {
628         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkned), true);
629         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvknhb), true);
630         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
631         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
632     }
633 
634     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksc) {
635         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
636         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
637     }
638 
639     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksg) {
640         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
641         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
642     }
643 
644     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvks) {
645         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksed), true);
646         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksh), true);
647         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
648         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
649     }
650 
651     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkt) {
652         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbb), true);
653         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
654     }
655 
656     /*
657      * In principle Zve*x would also suffice here, were they supported
658      * in qemu
659      */
660     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
661          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
662          cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
663         error_setg(errp,
664                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
665         return;
666     }
667 
668     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
669         error_setg(
670             errp,
671             "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64{f,d} extensions");
672         return;
673     }
674 
675     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
676         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkn), true);
677         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkr), true);
678         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkt), true);
679     }
680 
681     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
682         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
683         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
684         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
685         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkne), true);
686         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknd), true);
687         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknh), true);
688     }
689 
690     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
691         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
692         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
693         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
694         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksed), true);
695         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksh), true);
696     }
697 
698     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
699         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr))) {
700             error_setg(errp, "zicntr requires zicsr");
701             return;
702         }
703         cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr = false;
704     }
705 
706     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
707         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm))) {
708             error_setg(errp, "zihpm requires zicsr");
709             return;
710         }
711         cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm = false;
712     }
713 
714     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm) {
715         cpu->cfg.pmu_mask = 0;
716         cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs = 0;
717     }
718 
719     /*
720      * Disable isa extensions based on priv spec after we
721      * validated and set everything we need.
722      */
723     riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(cpu);
724 }
725 
726 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
727 static bool riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(RISCVCPU *cpu,
728                                             RISCVCPUProfile *profile,
729                                             bool send_warn)
730 {
731     int satp_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported);
732 
733     if (profile->satp_mode > satp_max) {
734         if (send_warn) {
735             bool is_32bit = riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu);
736             const char *req_satp = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode, is_32bit);
737             const char *cur_satp = satp_mode_str(satp_max, is_32bit);
738 
739             warn_report("Profile %s requires satp mode %s, "
740                         "but satp mode %s was set", profile->name,
741                         req_satp, cur_satp);
742         }
743 
744         return false;
745     }
746 
747     return true;
748 }
749 #endif
750 
751 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profile(RISCVCPU *cpu,
752                                        RISCVCPUProfile *profile)
753 {
754     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
755     const char *warn_msg = "Profile %s mandates disabled extension %s";
756     bool send_warn = profile->user_set && profile->enabled;
757     bool parent_enabled, profile_impl = true;
758     int i;
759 
760 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
761     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
762         profile_impl = riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(cpu, profile,
763                                                        send_warn);
764     }
765 #endif
766 
767     if (profile->priv_spec != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED &&
768         profile->priv_spec != env->priv_ver) {
769         profile_impl = false;
770 
771         if (send_warn) {
772             warn_report("Profile %s requires priv spec %s, "
773                         "but priv ver %s was set", profile->name,
774                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(profile->priv_spec),
775                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(env->priv_ver));
776         }
777     }
778 
779     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
780         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
781 
782         if (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
783             continue;
784         }
785 
786         if (!riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
787             profile_impl = false;
788 
789             if (send_warn) {
790                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
791                             riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
792             }
793         }
794     }
795 
796     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
797         int ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
798 
799         if (!isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset)) {
800             profile_impl = false;
801 
802             if (send_warn) {
803                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
804                             cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(ext_offset));
805             }
806         }
807     }
808 
809     profile->enabled = profile_impl;
810 
811     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
812         parent_enabled = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(cpu),
813                                                   profile->parent->name,
814                                                   NULL);
815         profile->enabled = profile->enabled && parent_enabled;
816     }
817 }
818 
819 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(RISCVCPU *cpu)
820 {
821     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
822         riscv_cpu_validate_profile(cpu, riscv_profiles[i]);
823     }
824 }
825 
826 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
827 {
828     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
829     Error *local_err = NULL;
830 
831     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
832     if (local_err != NULL) {
833         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
834         return;
835     }
836 
837     riscv_cpu_update_named_features(cpu);
838     riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(cpu);
839 
840     if (cpu->cfg.ext_smepmp && !cpu->cfg.pmp) {
841         /*
842          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
843          * on harts with PMP support
844          */
845         error_setg(errp, "Invalid configuration: Smepmp requires PMP support");
846         return;
847     }
848 
849     riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(cpu, &local_err);
850     if (local_err != NULL) {
851         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
852         return;
853     }
854 }
855 
856 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
857 {
858     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
859 }
860 
861 static bool riscv_cpu_is_generic(Object *cpu_obj)
862 {
863     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU) != NULL;
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * We'll get here via the following path:
868  *
869  * riscv_cpu_realize()
870  *   -> cpu_exec_realizefn()
871  *      -> tcg_cpu_realize() (via accel_cpu_common_realize())
872  */
873 static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
874 {
875     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
876 
877     if (!riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(cpu)) {
878         g_autofree char *name = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
879         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU is not compatible with TCG acceleration",
880                    name);
881         return false;
882     }
883 
884 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
885     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
886     Error *local_err = NULL;
887 
888     CPU(cs)->tcg_cflags |= CF_PCREL;
889 
890     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
891         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
892     }
893 
894     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_mask) {
895         riscv_pmu_init(cpu, &local_err);
896         if (local_err != NULL) {
897             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
898             return false;
899         }
900 
901         if (cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
902             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
903                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
904         }
905     }
906 
907     /* With H-Ext, VSSIP, VSTIP, VSEIP and SGEIP are hardwired to one. */
908     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
909         env->mideleg = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP | MIP_SGEIP;
910     }
911 #endif
912 
913     return true;
914 }
915 
916 typedef struct RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig {
917     target_ulong misa_bit;
918     bool enabled;
919 } RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig;
920 
921 static void cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
922                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
923 {
924     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
925     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
926     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
927     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
928     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
929     bool prev_val, value;
930 
931     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
932         return;
933     }
934 
935     cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(misa_bit, value);
936 
937     prev_val = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
938 
939     if (value == prev_val) {
940         return;
941     }
942 
943     if (value) {
944         if (vendor_cpu) {
945             g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
946             error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
947                        cpuname);
948             return;
949         }
950 
951         if (misa_bit == RVH && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
952             /*
953              * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
954              * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
955              */
956             env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
957         }
958     }
959 
960     riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, misa_bit, value);
961 }
962 
963 static void cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
964                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
965 {
966     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
967     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
968     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
969     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
970     bool value;
971 
972     value = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
973 
974     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
975 }
976 
977 #define MISA_CFG(_bit, _enabled) \
978     {.misa_bit = _bit, .enabled = _enabled}
979 
980 static const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
981     MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
982     MISA_CFG(RVC, true),
983     MISA_CFG(RVD, true),
984     MISA_CFG(RVF, true),
985     MISA_CFG(RVI, true),
986     MISA_CFG(RVE, false),
987     MISA_CFG(RVM, true),
988     MISA_CFG(RVS, true),
989     MISA_CFG(RVU, true),
990     MISA_CFG(RVH, true),
991     MISA_CFG(RVJ, false),
992     MISA_CFG(RVV, false),
993     MISA_CFG(RVG, false),
994     MISA_CFG(RVB, false),
995 };
996 
997 /*
998  * We do not support user choice tracking for MISA
999  * extensions yet because, so far, we do not silently
1000  * change MISA bits during realize() (RVG enables MISA
1001  * bits but the user is warned about it).
1002  */
1003 static void riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
1004 {
1005     bool use_def_vals = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1006     int i;
1007 
1008     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
1009         const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_cfg = &misa_ext_cfgs[i];
1010         int bit = misa_cfg->misa_bit;
1011         const char *name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
1012         const char *desc = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
1013 
1014         /* Check if KVM already created the property */
1015         if (object_property_find(cpu_obj, name)) {
1016             continue;
1017         }
1018 
1019         object_property_add(cpu_obj, name, "bool",
1020                             cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg,
1021                             cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
1022                             NULL, (void *)misa_cfg);
1023         object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, name, desc);
1024         if (use_def_vals) {
1025             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), bit,
1026                                      misa_cfg->enabled);
1027         }
1028     }
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void cpu_set_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1032                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1033 {
1034     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1035     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1036     bool value;
1037     int i, ext_offset;
1038 
1039     if (riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
1040         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s is not available for vendor CPUs",
1041                    profile->name);
1042         return;
1043     }
1044 
1045     if (cpu->env.misa_mxl != MXL_RV64) {
1046         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s only available for 64 bit CPUs",
1047                    profile->name);
1048         return;
1049     }
1050 
1051     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1052         return;
1053     }
1054 
1055     profile->user_set = true;
1056     profile->enabled = value;
1057 
1058     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
1059         object_property_set_bool(obj, profile->parent->name,
1060                                  profile->enabled, NULL);
1061     }
1062 
1063     if (profile->enabled) {
1064         cpu->env.priv_ver = profile->priv_spec;
1065     }
1066 
1067 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1068     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
1069         object_property_set_bool(obj, "mmu", true, NULL);
1070         const char *satp_prop = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode,
1071                                               riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu));
1072         object_property_set_bool(obj, satp_prop, profile->enabled, NULL);
1073     }
1074 #endif
1075 
1076     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
1077         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
1078 
1079         if  (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
1080             continue;
1081         }
1082 
1083         if (bit == RVI && !profile->enabled) {
1084             /*
1085              * Disabling profiles will not disable the base
1086              * ISA RV64I.
1087              */
1088             continue;
1089         }
1090 
1091         cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(bit, profile->enabled);
1092         riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, profile->enabled);
1093     }
1094 
1095     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
1096         ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
1097 
1098         if (profile->enabled) {
1099             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
1100                 riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(cpu, ext_offset);
1101             }
1102 
1103             cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, ext_offset);
1104         }
1105 
1106         cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1107         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1108     }
1109 }
1110 
1111 static void cpu_get_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1112                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1113 {
1114     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1115     bool value = profile->enabled;
1116 
1117     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void riscv_cpu_add_profiles(Object *cpu_obj)
1121 {
1122     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
1123         const RISCVCPUProfile *profile = riscv_profiles[i];
1124 
1125         object_property_add(cpu_obj, profile->name, "bool",
1126                             cpu_get_profile, cpu_set_profile,
1127                             NULL, (void *)profile);
1128 
1129         /*
1130          * CPUs might enable a profile right from the start.
1131          * Enable its mandatory extensions right away in this
1132          * case.
1133          */
1134         if (profile->enabled) {
1135             object_property_set_bool(cpu_obj, profile->name, true, NULL);
1136         }
1137     }
1138 }
1139 
1140 static bool cpu_ext_is_deprecated(const char *ext_name)
1141 {
1142     return isupper(ext_name[0]);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * String will be allocated in the heap. Caller is responsible
1147  * for freeing it.
1148  */
1149 static char *cpu_ext_to_lower(const char *ext_name)
1150 {
1151     char *ret = g_malloc0(strlen(ext_name) + 1);
1152 
1153     strcpy(ret, ext_name);
1154     ret[0] = tolower(ret[0]);
1155 
1156     return ret;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1160                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1161 {
1162     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1163     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1164     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1165     bool prev_val, value;
1166 
1167     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1168         return;
1169     }
1170 
1171     if (cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_ext_cfg->name)) {
1172         g_autofree char *lower = cpu_ext_to_lower(multi_ext_cfg->name);
1173 
1174         warn_report("CPU property '%s' is deprecated. Please use '%s' instead",
1175                     multi_ext_cfg->name, lower);
1176     }
1177 
1178     cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1179 
1180     prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1181 
1182     if (value == prev_val) {
1183         return;
1184     }
1185 
1186     if (value && vendor_cpu) {
1187         g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1188         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1189                    cpuname);
1190         return;
1191     }
1192 
1193     if (value) {
1194         cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1195     }
1196 
1197     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static void cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1201                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1202 {
1203     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1204     bool value = isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCV_CPU(obj), multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1205 
1206     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(Object *cpu_obj,
1210                                    const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_cfg)
1211 {
1212     bool generic_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1213     bool deprecated_ext = cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_cfg->name);
1214 
1215     object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
1216                         cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg,
1217                         cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
1218                         NULL, (void *)multi_cfg);
1219 
1220     if (!generic_cpu || deprecated_ext) {
1221         return;
1222     }
1223 
1224     /*
1225      * Set def val directly instead of using
1226      * object_property_set_bool() to save the set()
1227      * callback hash for user inputs.
1228      */
1229     isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), multi_cfg->offset,
1230                            multi_cfg->enabled);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(Object *obj,
1234                                         const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *array)
1235 {
1236     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1237 
1238     g_assert(array);
1239 
1240     for (prop = array; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1241         cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(obj, prop);
1242     }
1243 }
1244 
1245 /*
1246  * Add CPU properties with user-facing flags.
1247  *
1248  * This will overwrite existing env->misa_ext values with the
1249  * defaults set via riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties().
1250  */
1251 static void riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(Object *obj)
1252 {
1253 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1254     riscv_add_satp_mode_properties(obj);
1255 #endif
1256 
1257     riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(obj);
1258 
1259     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_extensions);
1260     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_vendor_exts);
1261     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_experimental_exts);
1262 
1263     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_deprecated_exts);
1264 
1265     riscv_cpu_add_profiles(obj);
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * The 'max' type CPU will have all possible ratified
1270  * non-vendor extensions enabled.
1271  */
1272 static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
1273 {
1274     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1275     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1276     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1277 
1278     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
1279     riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
1280 
1281     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1282         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
1283     }
1284 
1285     /*
1286      * Some extensions can't be added without backward compatibilty concerns.
1287      * Disable those, the user can still opt in to them on the command line.
1288      */
1289     cpu->cfg.ext_svade = false;
1290 
1291     /* set vector version */
1292     env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
1293 
1294     /* Zfinx is not compatible with F. Disable it */
1295     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfinx), false);
1296     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zdinx), false);
1297     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinx), false);
1298     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinxmin), false);
1299 
1300     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zce), false);
1301     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), false);
1302     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), false);
1303 
1304     if (env->misa_mxl != MXL_RV32) {
1305         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), false);
1306     }
1307 }
1308 
1309 static bool riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(Object *cpu_obj)
1310 {
1311     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX) != NULL;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
1315 {
1316     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1317     Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
1318 
1319     cpu->cfg.ext_always_enabled = true;
1320 
1321     misa_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1322     multi_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1323     riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(obj);
1324 
1325     if (riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(obj)) {
1326         riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(obj);
1327     }
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops(AccelCPUClass *accel_cpu, CPUClass *cc)
1331 {
1332     /*
1333      * All cpus use the same set of operations.
1334      */
1335     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init(CPUClass *cc)
1339 {
1340     cc->init_accel_cpu = riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1344 {
1345     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1346 
1347     acc->cpu_class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init;
1348     acc->cpu_instance_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init;
1349     acc->cpu_target_realize = riscv_tcg_cpu_realize;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static const TypeInfo riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info = {
1353     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("tcg"),
1354 
1355     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
1356     .class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init,
1357     .abstract = true,
1358 };
1359 
1360 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
1361 {
1362     type_register_static(&riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info);
1363 }
1364 type_init(riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types);
1365