xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c (revision 2317ba9f)
1 /*
2  * riscv TCG cpu class initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "tcg-cpu.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "pmu.h"
25 #include "time_helper.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
28 #include "qemu/accel.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
34 
35 /* Hash that stores user set extensions */
36 static GHashTable *multi_ext_user_opts;
37 static GHashTable *misa_ext_user_opts;
38 
39 static bool cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t ext_offset)
40 {
41     return g_hash_table_contains(multi_ext_user_opts,
42                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset));
43 }
44 
45 static bool cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(uint32_t misa_bit)
46 {
47     return g_hash_table_contains(misa_ext_user_opts,
48                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(misa_bit));
49 }
50 
51 static void cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t ext_offset, bool value)
52 {
53     g_hash_table_insert(multi_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(ext_offset),
54                         (gpointer)value);
55 }
56 
57 static void cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(uint32_t bit, bool value)
58 {
59     g_hash_table_insert(misa_ext_user_opts, GUINT_TO_POINTER(bit),
60                         (gpointer)value);
61 }
62 
63 static void riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t bit,
64                                      bool enabled)
65 {
66     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
67 
68     if (enabled) {
69         env->misa_ext |= bit;
70         env->misa_ext_mask |= bit;
71     } else {
72         env->misa_ext &= ~bit;
73         env->misa_ext_mask &= ~bit;
74     }
75 }
76 
77 static const char *cpu_priv_ver_to_str(int priv_ver)
78 {
79     switch (priv_ver) {
80     case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0:
81         return "v1.10.0";
82     case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0:
83         return "v1.11.0";
84     case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0:
85         return "v1.12.0";
86     }
87 
88     g_assert_not_reached();
89 }
90 
91 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
92                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
93 {
94     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
95         RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
96         CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
97         RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
98 
99         tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
100 
101         if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
102             env->pc = (int32_t) tb->pc;
103         } else {
104             env->pc = tb->pc;
105         }
106     }
107 }
108 
109 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
110                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
111                                        const uint64_t *data)
112 {
113     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
114     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
115     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
116     target_ulong pc;
117 
118     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
119         pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
120     } else {
121         pc = data[0];
122     }
123 
124     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
125         env->pc = (int32_t)pc;
126     } else {
127         env->pc = pc;
128     }
129     env->bins = data[1];
130 }
131 
132 static const TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
133     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
134     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
135     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
136 
137 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
138     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
139     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
140     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
141     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
142     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
143     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
144     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
145     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
146 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
147 };
148 
149 static int cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(uint32_t ext_offset)
150 {
151     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
152 
153     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
154         if (edata->ext_enable_offset != ext_offset) {
155             continue;
156         }
157 
158         return edata->min_version;
159     }
160 
161     g_assert_not_reached();
162 }
163 
164 static const char *cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(uint32_t ext_offset)
165 {
166     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
167     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
168 
169     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata->name != NULL; edata++) {
170         if (edata->ext_enable_offset == ext_offset) {
171             return edata->name;
172         }
173     }
174 
175     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
176         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
177             return feat->name;
178         }
179     }
180 
181     g_assert_not_reached();
182 }
183 
184 static bool cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(uint32_t ext_offset)
185 {
186     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *feat;
187 
188     for (feat = riscv_cpu_named_features; feat->name != NULL; feat++) {
189         if (feat->offset == ext_offset) {
190             return true;
191         }
192     }
193 
194     return false;
195 }
196 
197 static void riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t feat_offset)
198 {
199     switch (feat_offset) {
200     case CPU_CFG_OFFSET(zic64b):
201         cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize = 64;
202         cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize = 64;
203         cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize = 64;
204         break;
205     case CPU_CFG_OFFSET(svade):
206         cpu->cfg.ext_svadu = false;
207         break;
208     default:
209         g_assert_not_reached();
210     }
211 }
212 
213 static void cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(CPURISCVState *env,
214                                         uint32_t ext_offset)
215 {
216     int ext_priv_ver;
217 
218     if (env->priv_ver == PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
219         return;
220     }
221 
222     if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
223         return;
224     }
225 
226     ext_priv_ver = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
227 
228     if (env->priv_ver < ext_priv_ver) {
229         /*
230          * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
231          * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
232          */
233         env->priv_ver = ext_priv_ver;
234     }
235 }
236 
237 static void cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t ext_offset,
238                                     bool value)
239 {
240     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
241     bool prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset);
242     int min_version;
243 
244     if (prev_val == value) {
245         return;
246     }
247 
248     if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(ext_offset)) {
249         return;
250     }
251 
252     if (value && env->priv_ver != PRIV_VERSION_LATEST) {
253         /* Do not enable it if priv_ver is older than min_version */
254         min_version = cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version(ext_offset);
255         if (env->priv_ver < min_version) {
256             return;
257         }
258     }
259 
260     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, value);
261 }
262 
263 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(CPURISCVState *env, Error **errp)
264 {
265     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
266         error_setg(errp, "H extension requires priv spec 1.12.0");
267         return;
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
272 {
273     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
274     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(mcc);
275     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
276 
277     /* Validate that MISA_MXL is set properly. */
278     switch (env->misa_mxl_max) {
279 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
280     case MXL_RV64:
281     case MXL_RV128:
282         cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
283         break;
284 #endif
285     case MXL_RV32:
286         cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
287         break;
288     default:
289         g_assert_not_reached();
290     }
291 
292     if (env->misa_mxl_max != env->misa_mxl) {
293         error_setg(errp, "misa_mxl_max must be equal to misa_mxl");
294         return;
295     }
296 }
297 
298 static void riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
299 {
300     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
301     int priv_version = -1;
302 
303     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
304         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.12.0")) {
305             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
306         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
307             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
308         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
309             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
310         } else {
311             error_setg(errp,
312                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
313                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
314             return;
315         }
316 
317         env->priv_ver = priv_version;
318     }
319 }
320 
321 static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
322                                  Error **errp)
323 {
324     if (!is_power_of_2(cfg->vlen)) {
325         error_setg(errp, "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
326         return;
327     }
328 
329     if (cfg->vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cfg->vlen < 128) {
330         error_setg(errp,
331                    "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
332                    "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
333         return;
334     }
335 
336     if (!is_power_of_2(cfg->elen)) {
337         error_setg(errp, "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
338         return;
339     }
340 
341     if (cfg->elen > 64 || cfg->elen < 8) {
342         error_setg(errp,
343                    "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
344                    "in the range [8, 64]");
345         return;
346     }
347 
348     if (cfg->vext_spec) {
349         if (!g_strcmp0(cfg->vext_spec, "v1.0")) {
350             env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
351         } else {
352             error_setg(errp, "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
353                        cfg->vext_spec);
354             return;
355         }
356     } else if (env->vext_ver == 0) {
357         qemu_log("vector version is not specified, "
358                  "use the default value v1.0\n");
359 
360         env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
361     }
362 }
363 
364 static void riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(RISCVCPU *cpu)
365 {
366     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
367     const RISCVIsaExtData *edata;
368 
369     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
370     for (edata = isa_edata_arr; edata && edata->name; edata++) {
371         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset) &&
372             (env->priv_ver < edata->min_version)) {
373             /*
374              * These two extensions are always enabled as they were supported
375              * by QEMU before they were added as extensions in the ISA.
376              */
377             if (!strcmp(edata->name, "zicntr") ||
378                 !strcmp(edata->name, "zihpm")) {
379                 continue;
380             }
381 
382             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, edata->ext_enable_offset, false);
383 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
384             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
385                         " because privilege spec version does not match",
386                         edata->name, env->mhartid);
387 #else
388             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
389                         "privilege spec version does not match",
390                         edata->name);
391 #endif
392         }
393     }
394 }
395 
396 static void riscv_cpu_update_named_features(RISCVCPU *cpu)
397 {
398     cpu->cfg.zic64b = cpu->cfg.cbom_blocksize == 64 &&
399                       cpu->cfg.cbop_blocksize == 64 &&
400                       cpu->cfg.cboz_blocksize == 64;
401 
402     cpu->cfg.svade = !cpu->cfg.ext_svadu;
403 }
404 
405 static void riscv_cpu_validate_g(RISCVCPU *cpu)
406 {
407     const char *warn_msg = "RVG mandates disabled extension %s";
408     uint32_t g_misa_bits[] = {RVI, RVM, RVA, RVF, RVD};
409     bool send_warn = cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(RVG);
410 
411     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(g_misa_bits); i++) {
412         uint32_t bit = g_misa_bits[i];
413 
414         if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
415             continue;
416         }
417 
418         if (!cpu_misa_ext_is_user_set(bit)) {
419             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, true);
420             continue;
421         }
422 
423         if (send_warn) {
424             warn_report(warn_msg, riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
425         }
426     }
427 
428     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
429         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr))) {
430             cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr = true;
431         } else if (send_warn) {
432             warn_report(warn_msg, "zicsr");
433         }
434     }
435 
436     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei) {
437         if (!cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zifencei))) {
438             cpu->cfg.ext_zifencei = true;
439         } else if (send_warn) {
440             warn_report(warn_msg, "zifencei");
441         }
442     }
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Check consistency between chosen extensions while setting
447  * cpu->cfg accordingly.
448  */
449 void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
450 {
451     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
452     Error *local_err = NULL;
453 
454     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVG)) {
455         riscv_cpu_validate_g(cpu);
456     }
457 
458     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
459         error_setg(errp,
460                    "I and E extensions are incompatible");
461         return;
462     }
463 
464     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVI) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVE)) {
465         error_setg(errp,
466                    "Either I or E extension must be set");
467         return;
468     }
469 
470     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVU)) {
471         error_setg(errp,
472                    "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
473         return;
474     }
475 
476     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVI)) {
477         error_setg(errp,
478                    "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
479         return;
480     }
481 
482     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
483         error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
484         return;
485     }
486 
487     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
488         error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
489         return;
490     }
491 
492     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zacas) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
493         error_setg(errp, "Zacas extension requires A extension");
494         return;
495     }
496 
497     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zawrs) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVA)) {
498         error_setg(errp, "Zawrs extension requires A extension");
499         return;
500     }
501 
502     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfa && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
503         error_setg(errp, "Zfa extension requires F extension");
504         return;
505     }
506 
507     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfh) {
508         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfhmin), true);
509     }
510 
511     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
512         error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
513         return;
514     }
515 
516     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
517         error_setg(errp, "Zfbfmin extension depends on F extension");
518         return;
519     }
520 
521     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
522         error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
523         return;
524     }
525 
526     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVV)) {
527         riscv_cpu_validate_v(env, &cpu->cfg, &local_err);
528         if (local_err != NULL) {
529             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
530             return;
531         }
532 
533         /* The V vector extension depends on the Zve64d extension */
534         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64d), true);
535     }
536 
537     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
538     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
539         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64f), true);
540     }
541 
542     /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve32f extension */
543     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
544         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32f), true);
545     }
546 
547     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
548         error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
549         return;
550     }
551 
552     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
553         error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
554         return;
555     }
556 
557     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh) {
558         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvfhmin), true);
559     }
560 
561     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfhmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
562         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh/Zvfhmin extensions require Zve32f extension");
563         return;
564     }
565 
566     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) {
567         error_setg(errp, "Zvfh extensions requires Zfhmin extension");
568         return;
569     }
570 
571     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfbfmin) {
572         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zfbfmin extension");
573         return;
574     }
575 
576     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
577         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfmin extension depends on Zve32f extension");
578         return;
579     }
580 
581     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfwma && !cpu->cfg.ext_zvfbfmin) {
582         error_setg(errp, "Zvfbfwma extension depends on Zvfbfmin extension");
583         return;
584     }
585 
586     /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
587     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx) {
588         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
589     }
590 
591     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
592         error_setg(errp, "Zdinx/Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions require Zfinx");
593         return;
594     }
595 
596     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
597         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
598             error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
599             return;
600         }
601         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
602             error_setg(errp,
603                        "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
604             return;
605         }
606     }
607 
608     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zce) {
609         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
610         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcb), true);
611         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), true);
612         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), true);
613         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && env->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
614             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
615         }
616     }
617 
618     /* zca, zcd and zcf has a PRIV 1.12.0 restriction */
619     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
620         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zca), true);
621         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && env->misa_mxl_max == MXL_RV32) {
622             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), true);
623         }
624         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
625             cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcd), true);
626         }
627     }
628 
629     if (env->misa_mxl_max != MXL_RV32 && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
630         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension is only relevant to RV32");
631         return;
632     }
633 
634     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcf) {
635         error_setg(errp, "Zcf extension requires F extension");
636         return;
637     }
638 
639     if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD) && cpu->cfg.ext_zcd) {
640         error_setg(errp, "Zcd extension requires D extension");
641         return;
642     }
643 
644     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zcf || cpu->cfg.ext_zcd || cpu->cfg.ext_zcb ||
645          cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zca) {
646         error_setg(errp, "Zcf/Zcd/Zcb/Zcmp/Zcmt extensions require Zca "
647                          "extension");
648         return;
649     }
650 
651     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcd && (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmp || cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt)) {
652         error_setg(errp, "Zcmp/Zcmt extensions are incompatible with "
653                          "Zcd extension");
654         return;
655     }
656 
657     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zcmt && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
658         error_setg(errp, "Zcmt extension requires Zicsr extension");
659         return;
660     }
661 
662     /*
663      * Shorthand vector crypto extensions
664      */
665     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvknc) {
666         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
667         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
668     }
669 
670     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkng) {
671         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkn), true);
672         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
673     }
674 
675     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkn) {
676         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkned), true);
677         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvknhb), true);
678         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
679         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
680     }
681 
682     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksc) {
683         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
684         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
685     }
686 
687     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvksg) {
688         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvks), true);
689         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkg), true);
690     }
691 
692     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvks) {
693         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksed), true);
694         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvksh), true);
695         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkb), true);
696         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvkt), true);
697     }
698 
699     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvkt) {
700         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbb), true);
701         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
702     }
703 
704     /*
705      * In principle Zve*x would also suffice here, were they supported
706      * in qemu
707      */
708     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
709          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
710          cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
711         error_setg(errp,
712                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
713         return;
714     }
715 
716     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
717         error_setg(
718             errp,
719             "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64{f,d} extensions");
720         return;
721     }
722 
723     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
724         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkn), true);
725         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkr), true);
726         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkt), true);
727     }
728 
729     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
730         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
731         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
732         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
733         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkne), true);
734         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknd), true);
735         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zknh), true);
736     }
737 
738     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
739         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkb), true);
740         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkc), true);
741         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbkx), true);
742         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksed), true);
743         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zksh), true);
744     }
745 
746     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
747         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr))) {
748             error_setg(errp, "zicntr requires zicsr");
749             return;
750         }
751         cpu->cfg.ext_zicntr = false;
752     }
753 
754     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm && !cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
755         if (cpu_cfg_ext_is_user_set(CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm))) {
756             error_setg(errp, "zihpm requires zicsr");
757             return;
758         }
759         cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm = false;
760     }
761 
762     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_zihpm) {
763         cpu->cfg.pmu_mask = 0;
764         cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs = 0;
765     }
766 
767     /*
768      * Disable isa extensions based on priv spec after we
769      * validated and set everything we need.
770      */
771     riscv_cpu_disable_priv_spec_isa_exts(cpu);
772 }
773 
774 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
775 static bool riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(RISCVCPU *cpu,
776                                             RISCVCPUProfile *profile,
777                                             bool send_warn)
778 {
779     int satp_max = satp_mode_max_from_map(cpu->cfg.satp_mode.supported);
780 
781     if (profile->satp_mode > satp_max) {
782         if (send_warn) {
783             bool is_32bit = riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu);
784             const char *req_satp = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode, is_32bit);
785             const char *cur_satp = satp_mode_str(satp_max, is_32bit);
786 
787             warn_report("Profile %s requires satp mode %s, "
788                         "but satp mode %s was set", profile->name,
789                         req_satp, cur_satp);
790         }
791 
792         return false;
793     }
794 
795     return true;
796 }
797 #endif
798 
799 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profile(RISCVCPU *cpu,
800                                        RISCVCPUProfile *profile)
801 {
802     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
803     const char *warn_msg = "Profile %s mandates disabled extension %s";
804     bool send_warn = profile->user_set && profile->enabled;
805     bool parent_enabled, profile_impl = true;
806     int i;
807 
808 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
809     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
810         profile_impl = riscv_cpu_validate_profile_satp(cpu, profile,
811                                                        send_warn);
812     }
813 #endif
814 
815     if (profile->priv_spec != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED &&
816         profile->priv_spec != env->priv_ver) {
817         profile_impl = false;
818 
819         if (send_warn) {
820             warn_report("Profile %s requires priv spec %s, "
821                         "but priv ver %s was set", profile->name,
822                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(profile->priv_spec),
823                         cpu_priv_ver_to_str(env->priv_ver));
824         }
825     }
826 
827     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
828         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
829 
830         if (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
831             continue;
832         }
833 
834         if (!riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, bit)) {
835             profile_impl = false;
836 
837             if (send_warn) {
838                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
839                             riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit));
840             }
841         }
842     }
843 
844     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
845         int ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
846 
847         if (!isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, ext_offset)) {
848             profile_impl = false;
849 
850             if (send_warn) {
851                 warn_report(warn_msg, profile->name,
852                             cpu_cfg_ext_get_name(ext_offset));
853             }
854         }
855     }
856 
857     profile->enabled = profile_impl;
858 
859     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
860         parent_enabled = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(cpu),
861                                                   profile->parent->name,
862                                                   NULL);
863         profile->enabled = profile->enabled && parent_enabled;
864     }
865 }
866 
867 static void riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(RISCVCPU *cpu)
868 {
869     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
870         riscv_cpu_validate_profile(cpu, riscv_profiles[i]);
871     }
872 }
873 
874 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
875 {
876     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
877     Error *local_err = NULL;
878 
879     riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec(cpu, &local_err);
880     if (local_err != NULL) {
881         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
882         return;
883     }
884 
885     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
886     if (local_err != NULL) {
887         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
888         return;
889     }
890 
891     riscv_cpu_update_named_features(cpu);
892     riscv_cpu_validate_profiles(cpu);
893 
894     if (cpu->cfg.ext_smepmp && !cpu->cfg.pmp) {
895         /*
896          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
897          * on harts with PMP support
898          */
899         error_setg(errp, "Invalid configuration: Smepmp requires PMP support");
900         return;
901     }
902 
903     riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(cpu, &local_err);
904     if (local_err != NULL) {
905         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
906         return;
907     }
908 }
909 
910 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
911 {
912     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
913 }
914 
915 static bool riscv_cpu_is_generic(Object *cpu_obj)
916 {
917     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU) != NULL;
918 }
919 
920 static bool riscv_cpu_is_vendor(Object *cpu_obj)
921 {
922     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_VENDOR_CPU) != NULL;
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * We'll get here via the following path:
927  *
928  * riscv_cpu_realize()
929  *   -> cpu_exec_realizefn()
930  *      -> tcg_cpu_realize() (via accel_cpu_common_realize())
931  */
932 static bool riscv_tcg_cpu_realize(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
933 {
934     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
935     Error *local_err = NULL;
936 
937     if (!riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(cpu)) {
938         g_autofree char *name = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
939         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU is not compatible with TCG acceleration",
940                    name);
941         return false;
942     }
943 
944     riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(cpu, &local_err);
945     if (local_err != NULL) {
946         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
947         return false;
948     }
949 
950 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
951     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
952 
953     CPU(cs)->tcg_cflags |= CF_PCREL;
954 
955     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
956         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
957     }
958 
959     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_mask) {
960         riscv_pmu_init(cpu, &local_err);
961         if (local_err != NULL) {
962             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
963             return false;
964         }
965 
966         if (cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
967             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
968                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
969         }
970     }
971 
972     /* With H-Ext, VSSIP, VSTIP, VSEIP and SGEIP are hardwired to one. */
973     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
974         env->mideleg = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP | MIP_SGEIP;
975     }
976 #endif
977 
978     return true;
979 }
980 
981 typedef struct RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig {
982     target_ulong misa_bit;
983     bool enabled;
984 } RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig;
985 
986 static void cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
987                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
988 {
989     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
990     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
991     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
992     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
993     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
994     bool prev_val, value;
995 
996     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
997         return;
998     }
999 
1000     cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(misa_bit, value);
1001 
1002     prev_val = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
1003 
1004     if (value == prev_val) {
1005         return;
1006     }
1007 
1008     if (value) {
1009         if (vendor_cpu) {
1010             g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1011             error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1012                        cpuname);
1013             return;
1014         }
1015 
1016         if (misa_bit == RVH && env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0) {
1017             /*
1018              * Note: the 'priv_spec' command line option, if present,
1019              * will take precedence over this priv_ver bump.
1020              */
1021             env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
1022         }
1023     }
1024 
1025     riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, misa_bit, value);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1029                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
1030 {
1031     const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_ext_cfg = opaque;
1032     target_ulong misa_bit = misa_ext_cfg->misa_bit;
1033     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1034     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1035     bool value;
1036 
1037     value = env->misa_ext & misa_bit;
1038 
1039     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1040 }
1041 
1042 #define MISA_CFG(_bit, _enabled) \
1043     {.misa_bit = _bit, .enabled = _enabled}
1044 
1045 static const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig misa_ext_cfgs[] = {
1046     MISA_CFG(RVA, true),
1047     MISA_CFG(RVC, true),
1048     MISA_CFG(RVD, true),
1049     MISA_CFG(RVF, true),
1050     MISA_CFG(RVI, true),
1051     MISA_CFG(RVE, false),
1052     MISA_CFG(RVM, true),
1053     MISA_CFG(RVS, true),
1054     MISA_CFG(RVU, true),
1055     MISA_CFG(RVH, true),
1056     MISA_CFG(RVJ, false),
1057     MISA_CFG(RVV, false),
1058     MISA_CFG(RVG, false),
1059     MISA_CFG(RVB, false),
1060 };
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * We do not support user choice tracking for MISA
1064  * extensions yet because, so far, we do not silently
1065  * change MISA bits during realize() (RVG enables MISA
1066  * bits but the user is warned about it).
1067  */
1068 static void riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(Object *cpu_obj)
1069 {
1070     bool use_def_vals = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1071     int i;
1072 
1073     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(misa_ext_cfgs); i++) {
1074         const RISCVCPUMisaExtConfig *misa_cfg = &misa_ext_cfgs[i];
1075         int bit = misa_cfg->misa_bit;
1076         const char *name = riscv_get_misa_ext_name(bit);
1077         const char *desc = riscv_get_misa_ext_description(bit);
1078 
1079         /* Check if KVM already created the property */
1080         if (object_property_find(cpu_obj, name)) {
1081             continue;
1082         }
1083 
1084         object_property_add(cpu_obj, name, "bool",
1085                             cpu_get_misa_ext_cfg,
1086                             cpu_set_misa_ext_cfg,
1087                             NULL, (void *)misa_cfg);
1088         object_property_set_description(cpu_obj, name, desc);
1089         if (use_def_vals) {
1090             riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), bit,
1091                                      misa_cfg->enabled);
1092         }
1093     }
1094 }
1095 
1096 static void cpu_set_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1097                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1098 {
1099     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1100     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1101     bool value;
1102     int i, ext_offset;
1103 
1104     if (riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
1105         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s is not available for vendor CPUs",
1106                    profile->name);
1107         return;
1108     }
1109 
1110     if (cpu->env.misa_mxl != MXL_RV64) {
1111         error_setg(errp, "Profile %s only available for 64 bit CPUs",
1112                    profile->name);
1113         return;
1114     }
1115 
1116     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1117         return;
1118     }
1119 
1120     profile->user_set = true;
1121     profile->enabled = value;
1122 
1123     if (profile->parent != NULL) {
1124         object_property_set_bool(obj, profile->parent->name,
1125                                  profile->enabled, NULL);
1126     }
1127 
1128     if (profile->enabled) {
1129         cpu->env.priv_ver = profile->priv_spec;
1130     }
1131 
1132 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1133     if (profile->satp_mode != RISCV_PROFILE_ATTR_UNUSED) {
1134         const char *satp_prop = satp_mode_str(profile->satp_mode,
1135                                               riscv_cpu_is_32bit(cpu));
1136         object_property_set_bool(obj, satp_prop, profile->enabled, NULL);
1137     }
1138 #endif
1139 
1140     for (i = 0; misa_bits[i] != 0; i++) {
1141         uint32_t bit = misa_bits[i];
1142 
1143         if  (!(profile->misa_ext & bit)) {
1144             continue;
1145         }
1146 
1147         if (bit == RVI && !profile->enabled) {
1148             /*
1149              * Disabling profiles will not disable the base
1150              * ISA RV64I.
1151              */
1152             continue;
1153         }
1154 
1155         cpu_misa_ext_add_user_opt(bit, profile->enabled);
1156         riscv_cpu_write_misa_bit(cpu, bit, profile->enabled);
1157     }
1158 
1159     for (i = 0; profile->ext_offsets[i] != RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END; i++) {
1160         ext_offset = profile->ext_offsets[i];
1161 
1162         if (profile->enabled) {
1163             if (cpu_cfg_offset_is_named_feat(ext_offset)) {
1164                 riscv_cpu_enable_named_feat(cpu, ext_offset);
1165             }
1166 
1167             cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, ext_offset);
1168         }
1169 
1170         cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1171         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, ext_offset, profile->enabled);
1172     }
1173 }
1174 
1175 static void cpu_get_profile(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1176                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1177 {
1178     RISCVCPUProfile *profile = opaque;
1179     bool value = profile->enabled;
1180 
1181     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void riscv_cpu_add_profiles(Object *cpu_obj)
1185 {
1186     for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles[i] != NULL; i++) {
1187         const RISCVCPUProfile *profile = riscv_profiles[i];
1188 
1189         object_property_add(cpu_obj, profile->name, "bool",
1190                             cpu_get_profile, cpu_set_profile,
1191                             NULL, (void *)profile);
1192 
1193         /*
1194          * CPUs might enable a profile right from the start.
1195          * Enable its mandatory extensions right away in this
1196          * case.
1197          */
1198         if (profile->enabled) {
1199             object_property_set_bool(cpu_obj, profile->name, true, NULL);
1200         }
1201     }
1202 }
1203 
1204 static bool cpu_ext_is_deprecated(const char *ext_name)
1205 {
1206     return isupper(ext_name[0]);
1207 }
1208 
1209 /*
1210  * String will be allocated in the heap. Caller is responsible
1211  * for freeing it.
1212  */
1213 static char *cpu_ext_to_lower(const char *ext_name)
1214 {
1215     char *ret = g_malloc0(strlen(ext_name) + 1);
1216 
1217     strcpy(ret, ext_name);
1218     ret[0] = tolower(ret[0]);
1219 
1220     return ret;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static void cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1224                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1225 {
1226     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1227     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1228     bool vendor_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj);
1229     bool prev_val, value;
1230 
1231     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
1232         return;
1233     }
1234 
1235     if (cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_ext_cfg->name)) {
1236         g_autofree char *lower = cpu_ext_to_lower(multi_ext_cfg->name);
1237 
1238         warn_report("CPU property '%s' is deprecated. Please use '%s' instead",
1239                     multi_ext_cfg->name, lower);
1240     }
1241 
1242     cpu_cfg_ext_add_user_opt(multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1243 
1244     prev_val = isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1245 
1246     if (value == prev_val) {
1247         return;
1248     }
1249 
1250     if (value && vendor_cpu) {
1251         g_autofree char *cpuname = riscv_cpu_get_name(cpu);
1252         error_setg(errp, "'%s' CPU does not allow enabling extensions",
1253                    cpuname);
1254         return;
1255     }
1256 
1257     if (value) {
1258         cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(&cpu->env, multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1259     }
1260 
1261     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, multi_ext_cfg->offset, value);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1265                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
1266 {
1267     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_ext_cfg = opaque;
1268     bool value = isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCV_CPU(obj), multi_ext_cfg->offset);
1269 
1270     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(Object *cpu_obj,
1274                                    const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *multi_cfg)
1275 {
1276     bool generic_cpu = riscv_cpu_is_generic(cpu_obj);
1277     bool deprecated_ext = cpu_ext_is_deprecated(multi_cfg->name);
1278 
1279     object_property_add(cpu_obj, multi_cfg->name, "bool",
1280                         cpu_get_multi_ext_cfg,
1281                         cpu_set_multi_ext_cfg,
1282                         NULL, (void *)multi_cfg);
1283 
1284     if (!generic_cpu || deprecated_ext) {
1285         return;
1286     }
1287 
1288     /*
1289      * Set def val directly instead of using
1290      * object_property_set_bool() to save the set()
1291      * callback hash for user inputs.
1292      */
1293     isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCV_CPU(cpu_obj), multi_cfg->offset,
1294                            multi_cfg->enabled);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static void riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(Object *obj,
1298                                         const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *array)
1299 {
1300     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1301 
1302     g_assert(array);
1303 
1304     for (prop = array; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1305         cpu_add_multi_ext_prop(obj, prop);
1306     }
1307 }
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * Add CPU properties with user-facing flags.
1311  *
1312  * This will overwrite existing env->misa_ext values with the
1313  * defaults set via riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties().
1314  */
1315 static void riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(Object *obj)
1316 {
1317 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1318     riscv_add_satp_mode_properties(obj);
1319 #endif
1320 
1321     riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties(obj);
1322 
1323     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_extensions);
1324     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_vendor_exts);
1325     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_experimental_exts);
1326 
1327     riscv_cpu_add_multiext_prop_array(obj, riscv_cpu_deprecated_exts);
1328 
1329     riscv_cpu_add_profiles(obj);
1330 
1331     for (Property *prop = riscv_cpu_options; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1332         qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), prop);
1333     }
1334 }
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * The 'max' type CPU will have all possible ratified
1338  * non-vendor extensions enabled.
1339  */
1340 static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
1341 {
1342     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
1343     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1344     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
1345 
1346     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
1347     riscv_cpu_set_misa(env, env->misa_mxl, env->misa_ext | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
1348 
1349     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1350         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
1351     }
1352 
1353     /* set vector version */
1354     env->vext_ver = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
1355 
1356     /* Zfinx is not compatible with F. Disable it */
1357     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfinx), false);
1358     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zdinx), false);
1359     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinx), false);
1360     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zhinxmin), false);
1361 
1362     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zce), false);
1363     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmp), false);
1364     isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcmt), false);
1365 
1366     if (env->misa_mxl != MXL_RV32) {
1367         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zcf), false);
1368     }
1369 }
1370 
1371 static bool riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(Object *cpu_obj)
1372 {
1373     return object_dynamic_cast(cpu_obj, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX) != NULL;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
1377 {
1378     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1379     Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
1380 
1381     misa_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1382     multi_ext_user_opts = g_hash_table_new(NULL, g_direct_equal);
1383     riscv_cpu_add_user_properties(obj);
1384 
1385     if (riscv_cpu_has_max_extensions(obj)) {
1386         riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(obj);
1387     }
1388 }
1389 
1390 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops(AccelCPUClass *accel_cpu, CPUClass *cc)
1391 {
1392     /*
1393      * All cpus use the same set of operations.
1394      */
1395     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init(CPUClass *cc)
1399 {
1400     cc->init_accel_cpu = riscv_tcg_cpu_init_ops;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1404 {
1405     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1406 
1407     acc->cpu_class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_class_init;
1408     acc->cpu_instance_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_instance_init;
1409     acc->cpu_target_realize = riscv_tcg_cpu_realize;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static const TypeInfo riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info = {
1413     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("tcg"),
1414 
1415     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
1416     .class_init = riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_class_init,
1417     .abstract = true,
1418 };
1419 
1420 static void riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
1421 {
1422     type_register_static(&riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_type_info);
1423 }
1424 type_init(riscv_tcg_cpu_accel_register_types);
1425