xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/insn16.decode (revision b097ba37)
1#
2# RISC-V translation routines for the RVXI Base Integer Instruction Set.
3#
4# Copyright (c) 2018 Peer Adelt, peer.adelt@hni.uni-paderborn.de
5#                    Bastian Koppelmann, kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8# under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9# version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10#
11# This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14# more details.
15#
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17# this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19# Fields:
20%rd        7:5
21%rs1_3     7:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
22%rs2_3     2:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
23%rs2_5     2:5
24
25# Immediates:
26%imm_ci        12:s1 2:5
27%nzuimm_ciw    7:4 11:2 5:1 6:1   !function=ex_shift_2
28%uimm_cl_d     5:2 10:3           !function=ex_shift_3
29%uimm_cl_w     5:1 10:3 6:1       !function=ex_shift_2
30%imm_cb        12:s1 5:2 2:1 10:2 3:2 !function=ex_shift_1
31%imm_cj        12:s1 8:1 9:2 6:1 7:1 2:1 11:1 3:3 !function=ex_shift_1
32
33%nzuimm_6bit   12:1 2:5
34%uimm_6bit_ld 2:3 12:1 5:2           !function=ex_shift_3
35%uimm_6bit_lw 2:2 12:1 4:3           !function=ex_shift_2
36%uimm_6bit_sd 7:3 10:3               !function=ex_shift_3
37%uimm_6bit_sw 7:2 9:4                !function=ex_shift_2
38
39%imm_addi16sp  12:s1 3:2 5:1 2:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_4
40%imm_lui       12:s1 2:5             !function=ex_shift_12
41
42
43
44# Argument sets:
45&cl               rs1 rd
46&cl_dw     uimm   rs1 rd
47&ci        imm        rd
48&ciw       nzuimm     rd
49&cs               rs1 rs2
50&cs_dw     uimm   rs1 rs2
51&cb        imm    rs1
52&cr               rd  rs2
53&cj       imm
54&c_shift   shamt      rd
55
56&c_ld      uimm  rd
57&c_sd      uimm  rs2
58
59&caddi16sp_lui  imm_lui imm_addi16sp rd
60&cflwsp_ldsp    uimm_flwsp uimm_ldsp rd
61&cfswsp_sdsp    uimm_fswsp uimm_sdsp rs2
62
63# Formats 16:
64@cr        ....  ..... .....  .. &cr                      rs2=%rs2_5  %rd
65@ci        ... . ..... .....  .. &ci     imm=%imm_ci                  %rd
66@ciw       ...   ........ ... .. &ciw    nzuimm=%nzuimm_ciw           rd=%rs2_3
67@cl_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_d  rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
68@cl_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_w  rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
69@cl        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl                      rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
70@cs        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs                      rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
71@cs_2      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cr                      rd=%rs1_3   rs2=%rs2_3
72@cs_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_d  rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
73@cs_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs_dw  uimm=%uimm_cl_w  rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
74@cb        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cb     imm=%imm_cb      rs1=%rs1_3
75@cj        ...    ........... .. &cj     imm=%imm_cj
76
77@c_ld      ... . .....  ..... .. &c_ld     uimm=%uimm_6bit_ld  %rd
78@c_lw      ... . .....  ..... .. &c_ld     uimm=%uimm_6bit_lw  %rd
79@c_sd      ... . .....  ..... .. &c_sd     uimm=%uimm_6bit_sd  rs2=%rs2_5
80@c_sw      ... . .....  ..... .. &c_sd     uimm=%uimm_6bit_sw  rs2=%rs2_5
81
82@c_addi16sp_lui ... .  ..... ..... .. &caddi16sp_lui %imm_lui %imm_addi16sp %rd
83@c_flwsp_ldsp   ... .  ..... ..... .. &cflwsp_ldsp uimm_flwsp=%uimm_6bit_lw \
84    uimm_ldsp=%uimm_6bit_ld %rd
85@c_fswsp_sdsp   ... .  ..... ..... .. &cfswsp_sdsp uimm_fswsp=%uimm_6bit_sw \
86    uimm_sdsp=%uimm_6bit_sd rs2=%rs2_5
87
88@c_shift        ... . .. ... ..... .. &c_shift rd=%rs1_3 shamt=%nzuimm_6bit
89@c_shift2       ... . .. ... ..... .. &c_shift rd=%rd    shamt=%nzuimm_6bit
90
91@c_andi         ... . .. ... ..... .. &ci imm=%imm_ci rd=%rs1_3
92
93# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
94c_addi4spn        000    ........ ... 00 @ciw
95c_fld             001  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
96c_lw              010  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_w
97c_flw_ld          011  --- ... -- ... 00 @cl    #Note: Must parse uimm manually
98c_fsd             101  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
99c_sw              110  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
100c_fsw_sd          111  --- ... -- ... 00 @cs    #Note: Must parse uimm manually
101
102# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
103c_addi            000 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
104c_jal_addiw       001 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci #Note: parse rd and/or imm manually
105c_li              010 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
106c_addi16sp_lui    011 .  .....  ..... 01 @c_addi16sp_lui # shares opc with C.LUI
107c_srli            100 . 00 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
108c_srai            100 . 01 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
109c_andi            100 . 10 ...  ..... 01 @c_andi
110c_sub             100 0 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
111c_xor             100 0 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
112c_or              100 0 11 ... 10 ... 01 @cs_2
113c_and             100 0 11 ... 11 ... 01 @cs_2
114c_subw            100 1 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
115c_addw            100 1 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
116c_j               101     ........... 01 @cj
117c_beqz            110  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb
118c_bnez            111  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb
119
120# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 2) ***
121c_slli            000 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_shift2
122c_fldsp           001 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_ld
123c_lwsp            010 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_lw
124c_flwsp_ldsp      011 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_flwsp_ldsp #C.LDSP:RV64;C.FLWSP:RV32
125c_jr_mv           100 0  .....  ..... 10 @cr
126c_ebreak_jalr_add 100 1  .....  ..... 10 @cr
127c_fsdsp           101   ......  ..... 10 @c_sd
128c_swsp            110 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_sw
129c_fswsp_sdsp      111 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_fswsp_sdsp #C.SDSP:RV64;C.FSWSP:RV32
130