xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/insn16.decode (revision 6cafec92)
1#
2# RISC-V translation routines for the RVXI Base Integer Instruction Set.
3#
4# Copyright (c) 2018 Peer Adelt, peer.adelt@hni.uni-paderborn.de
5#                    Bastian Koppelmann, kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8# under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9# version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10#
11# This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14# more details.
15#
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17# this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19# Fields:
20%rd        7:5
21%rs1_3     7:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
22%rs2_3     2:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
23%rs2_5     2:5
24
25# Immediates:
26%imm_ci        12:s1 2:5
27%nzuimm_ciw    7:4 11:2 5:1 6:1   !function=ex_shift_2
28%uimm_cl_d     5:2 10:3           !function=ex_shift_3
29%uimm_cl_w     5:1 10:3 6:1       !function=ex_shift_2
30%imm_cb        12:s1 5:2 2:1 10:2 3:2 !function=ex_shift_1
31%imm_cj        12:s1 8:1 9:2 6:1 7:1 2:1 11:1 3:3 !function=ex_shift_1
32
33%shimm_6bit   12:1 2:5               !function=ex_rvc_shifti
34%uimm_6bit_ld 2:3 12:1 5:2           !function=ex_shift_3
35%uimm_6bit_lw 2:2 12:1 4:3           !function=ex_shift_2
36%uimm_6bit_sd 7:3 10:3               !function=ex_shift_3
37%uimm_6bit_sw 7:2 9:4                !function=ex_shift_2
38
39%imm_addi16sp  12:s1 3:2 5:1 2:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_4
40%imm_lui       12:s1 2:5             !function=ex_shift_12
41
42
43# Argument sets imported from insn32.decode:
44&empty                  !extern
45&r         rd rs1 rs2   !extern
46&i         imm rs1 rd   !extern
47&s         imm rs1 rs2  !extern
48&j         imm rd       !extern
49&b         imm rs2 rs1  !extern
50&u         imm rd       !extern
51&shift     shamt rs1 rd !extern
52
53# Argument sets:
54&cl               rs1 rd
55&cl_dw     uimm   rs1 rd
56&ciw       nzuimm     rd
57&cs               rs1 rs2
58&cs_dw     uimm   rs1 rs2
59&cb        imm    rs1
60&cr               rd  rs2
61&c_shift   shamt      rd
62
63&c_ld      uimm  rd
64&c_sd      uimm  rs2
65
66&caddi16sp_lui  imm_lui imm_addi16sp rd
67&cflwsp_ldsp    uimm_flwsp uimm_ldsp rd
68&cfswsp_sdsp    uimm_fswsp uimm_sdsp rs2
69
70# Formats 16:
71@cr        ....  ..... .....  .. &r      rs2=%rs2_5       rs1=%rd     %rd
72@ci        ... . ..... .....  .. &i      imm=%imm_ci      rs1=%rd     %rd
73@ciw       ...   ........ ... .. &ciw    nzuimm=%nzuimm_ciw           rd=%rs2_3
74@cl_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &i      imm=%uimm_cl_d   rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
75@cl_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &i      imm=%uimm_cl_w   rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
76@cl        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cl                      rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
77@cs        ... ... ... .. ... .. &cs                      rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
78@cs_2      ... ... ... .. ... .. &r      rs2=%rs2_3       rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs1_3
79@cs_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &s      imm=%uimm_cl_d   rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
80@cs_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &s      imm=%uimm_cl_w   rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
81@cj        ...    ........... .. &j      imm=%imm_cj
82@cb_z      ... ... ... .. ... .. &b      imm=%imm_cb      rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=0
83
84@c_ldsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%uimm_6bit_ld rs1=2 %rd
85@c_lwsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%uimm_6bit_lw rs1=2 %rd
86@c_sdsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &s      imm=%uimm_6bit_sd rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
87@c_swsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &s      imm=%uimm_6bit_sw rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
88@c_li      ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%imm_ci rs1=0 %rd
89
90@c_addi16sp_lui ... .  ..... ..... .. &caddi16sp_lui %imm_lui %imm_addi16sp %rd
91@c_flwsp_ldsp   ... .  ..... ..... .. &cflwsp_ldsp uimm_flwsp=%uimm_6bit_lw \
92    uimm_ldsp=%uimm_6bit_ld %rd
93@c_fswsp_sdsp   ... .  ..... ..... .. &cfswsp_sdsp uimm_fswsp=%uimm_6bit_sw \
94    uimm_sdsp=%uimm_6bit_sd rs2=%rs2_5
95
96@c_shift        ... . .. ... ..... .. \
97                &shift rd=%rs1_3 rs1=%rs1_3 shamt=%shimm_6bit
98@c_shift2       ... . .. ... ..... .. \
99                &shift rd=%rd rs1=%rd shamt=%shimm_6bit
100
101@c_andi         ... . .. ... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_ci rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs1_3
102
103# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
104c_addi4spn        000    ........ ... 00 @ciw
105fld               001  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
106lw                010  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_w
107c_flw_ld          011  --- ... -- ... 00 @cl    #Note: Must parse uimm manually
108fsd               101  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
109sw                110  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
110c_fsw_sd          111  --- ... -- ... 00 @cs    #Note: Must parse uimm manually
111
112# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
113addi              000 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
114c_jal_addiw       001 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci #Note: parse rd and/or imm manually
115addi              010 .  .....  ..... 01 @c_li
116c_addi16sp_lui    011 .  .....  ..... 01 @c_addi16sp_lui # shares opc with C.LUI
117srli              100 . 00 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
118srai              100 . 01 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
119andi              100 . 10 ...  ..... 01 @c_andi
120sub               100 0 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
121xor               100 0 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
122or                100 0 11 ... 10 ... 01 @cs_2
123and               100 0 11 ... 11 ... 01 @cs_2
124c_subw            100 1 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
125c_addw            100 1 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
126jal               101     ........... 01 @cj    rd=0  # C.J
127beq               110  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb_z
128bne               111  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb_z
129
130# *** RV64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 2) ***
131slli              000 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_shift2
132fld               001 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_ldsp
133lw                010 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_lwsp
134c_flwsp_ldsp      011 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_flwsp_ldsp #C.LDSP:RV64;C.FLWSP:RV32
135c_jr_mv           100 0  .....  ..... 10 @cr
136c_ebreak_jalr_add 100 1  .....  ..... 10 @cr
137fsd               101   ......  ..... 10 @c_sdsp
138sw                110 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_swsp
139c_fswsp_sdsp      111 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_fswsp_sdsp #C.SDSP:RV64;C.FSWSP:RV32
140