xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/debug.c (revision c576d8bf)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V Native Debug Support
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2022 Wind River Systems, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *   Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
8  *
9  * This provides the native debug support via the Trigger Module, as defined
10  * in the RISC-V Debug Specification:
11  * https://github.com/riscv/riscv-debug-spec/raw/master/riscv-debug-stable.pdf
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
15  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
20  * more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
23  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qemu/log.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "cpu.h"
30 #include "trace.h"
31 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
32 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
33 #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * The following M-mode trigger CSRs are implemented:
37  *
38  * - tselect
39  * - tdata1
40  * - tdata2
41  * - tdata3
42  * - tinfo
43  *
44  * The following triggers are initialized by default:
45  *
46  * Index | Type |          tdata mapping | Description
47  * ------+------+------------------------+------------
48  *     0 |    2 |         tdata1, tdata2 | Address / Data Match
49  *     1 |    2 |         tdata1, tdata2 | Address / Data Match
50  */
51 
52 /* tdata availability of a trigger */
53 typedef bool tdata_avail[TDATA_NUM];
54 
55 static tdata_avail tdata_mapping[TRIGGER_TYPE_NUM] = {
56     [TRIGGER_TYPE_NO_EXIST] = { false, false, false },
57     [TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH] = { true, true, true },
58     [TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT] = { true, false, true },
59     [TRIGGER_TYPE_INT] = { true, true, true },
60     [TRIGGER_TYPE_EXCP] = { true, true, true },
61     [TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6] = { true, true, true },
62     [TRIGGER_TYPE_EXT_SRC] = { true, false, false },
63     [TRIGGER_TYPE_UNAVAIL] = { true, true, true }
64 };
65 
66 /* only breakpoint size 1/2/4/8 supported */
67 static int access_size[SIZE_NUM] = {
68     [SIZE_ANY] = 0,
69     [SIZE_1B]  = 1,
70     [SIZE_2B]  = 2,
71     [SIZE_4B]  = 4,
72     [SIZE_6B]  = -1,
73     [SIZE_8B]  = 8,
74     [6 ... 15] = -1,
75 };
76 
77 static inline target_ulong extract_trigger_type(CPURISCVState *env,
78                                                 target_ulong tdata1)
79 {
80     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
81     case MXL_RV32:
82         return extract32(tdata1, 28, 4);
83     case MXL_RV64:
84     case MXL_RV128:
85         return extract64(tdata1, 60, 4);
86     default:
87         g_assert_not_reached();
88     }
89 }
90 
91 static inline target_ulong get_trigger_type(CPURISCVState *env,
92                                             target_ulong trigger_index)
93 {
94     return extract_trigger_type(env, env->tdata1[trigger_index]);
95 }
96 
97 static trigger_action_t get_trigger_action(CPURISCVState *env,
98                                            target_ulong trigger_index)
99 {
100     target_ulong tdata1 = env->tdata1[trigger_index];
101     int trigger_type = get_trigger_type(env, trigger_index);
102     trigger_action_t action = DBG_ACTION_NONE;
103 
104     switch (trigger_type) {
105     case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH:
106         action = (tdata1 & TYPE2_ACTION) >> 12;
107         break;
108     case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6:
109         action = (tdata1 & TYPE6_ACTION) >> 12;
110         break;
111     case TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT:
112     case TRIGGER_TYPE_INT:
113     case TRIGGER_TYPE_EXCP:
114     case TRIGGER_TYPE_EXT_SRC:
115         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "trigger type: %d is not supported\n",
116                       trigger_type);
117         break;
118     case TRIGGER_TYPE_NO_EXIST:
119     case TRIGGER_TYPE_UNAVAIL:
120         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trigger type: %d does not exit\n",
121                       trigger_type);
122         break;
123     default:
124         g_assert_not_reached();
125     }
126 
127     return action;
128 }
129 
130 static inline target_ulong build_tdata1(CPURISCVState *env,
131                                         trigger_type_t type,
132                                         bool dmode, target_ulong data)
133 {
134     target_ulong tdata1;
135 
136     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
137     case MXL_RV32:
138         tdata1 = RV32_TYPE(type) |
139                  (dmode ? RV32_DMODE : 0) |
140                  (data & RV32_DATA_MASK);
141         break;
142     case MXL_RV64:
143     case MXL_RV128:
144         tdata1 = RV64_TYPE(type) |
145                  (dmode ? RV64_DMODE : 0) |
146                  (data & RV64_DATA_MASK);
147         break;
148     default:
149         g_assert_not_reached();
150     }
151 
152     return tdata1;
153 }
154 
155 bool tdata_available(CPURISCVState *env, int tdata_index)
156 {
157     int trigger_type = get_trigger_type(env, env->trigger_cur);
158 
159     if (unlikely(tdata_index >= TDATA_NUM)) {
160         return false;
161     }
162 
163     return tdata_mapping[trigger_type][tdata_index];
164 }
165 
166 target_ulong tselect_csr_read(CPURISCVState *env)
167 {
168     return env->trigger_cur;
169 }
170 
171 void tselect_csr_write(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong val)
172 {
173     if (val < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS) {
174         env->trigger_cur = val;
175     }
176 }
177 
178 static target_ulong tdata1_validate(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong val,
179                                     trigger_type_t t)
180 {
181     uint32_t type, dmode;
182     target_ulong tdata1;
183 
184     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
185     case MXL_RV32:
186         type = extract32(val, 28, 4);
187         dmode = extract32(val, 27, 1);
188         tdata1 = RV32_TYPE(t);
189         break;
190     case MXL_RV64:
191     case MXL_RV128:
192         type = extract64(val, 60, 4);
193         dmode = extract64(val, 59, 1);
194         tdata1 = RV64_TYPE(t);
195         break;
196     default:
197         g_assert_not_reached();
198     }
199 
200     if (type != t) {
201         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
202                       "ignoring type write to tdata1 register\n");
203     }
204 
205     if (dmode != 0) {
206         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "debug mode is not supported\n");
207     }
208 
209     return tdata1;
210 }
211 
212 static inline void warn_always_zero_bit(target_ulong val, target_ulong mask,
213                                         const char *msg)
214 {
215     if (val & mask) {
216         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s bit is always zero\n", msg);
217     }
218 }
219 
220 static void do_trigger_action(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong trigger_index)
221 {
222     trigger_action_t action = get_trigger_action(env, trigger_index);
223 
224     switch (action) {
225     case DBG_ACTION_NONE:
226         break;
227     case DBG_ACTION_BP:
228         riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT, 0);
229         break;
230     case DBG_ACTION_DBG_MODE:
231     case DBG_ACTION_TRACE0:
232     case DBG_ACTION_TRACE1:
233     case DBG_ACTION_TRACE2:
234     case DBG_ACTION_TRACE3:
235     case DBG_ACTION_EXT_DBG0:
236     case DBG_ACTION_EXT_DBG1:
237         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "action: %d is not supported\n", action);
238         break;
239     default:
240         g_assert_not_reached();
241     }
242 }
243 
244 /* type 2 trigger */
245 
246 static uint32_t type2_breakpoint_size(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong ctrl)
247 {
248     uint32_t sizelo, sizehi = 0;
249 
250     if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV64) {
251         sizehi = extract32(ctrl, 21, 2);
252     }
253     sizelo = extract32(ctrl, 16, 2);
254     return (sizehi << 2) | sizelo;
255 }
256 
257 static inline bool type2_breakpoint_enabled(target_ulong ctrl)
258 {
259     bool mode = !!(ctrl & (TYPE2_U | TYPE2_S | TYPE2_M));
260     bool rwx = !!(ctrl & (TYPE2_LOAD | TYPE2_STORE | TYPE2_EXEC));
261 
262     return mode && rwx;
263 }
264 
265 static target_ulong type2_mcontrol_validate(CPURISCVState *env,
266                                             target_ulong ctrl)
267 {
268     target_ulong val;
269     uint32_t size;
270 
271     /* validate the generic part first */
272     val = tdata1_validate(env, ctrl, TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH);
273 
274     /* validate unimplemented (always zero) bits */
275     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE2_MATCH, "match");
276     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE2_CHAIN, "chain");
277     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE2_ACTION, "action");
278     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE2_TIMING, "timing");
279     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE2_SELECT, "select");
280     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE2_HIT, "hit");
281 
282     /* validate size encoding */
283     size = type2_breakpoint_size(env, ctrl);
284     if (access_size[size] == -1) {
285         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "access size %d is not supported, using "
286                                  "SIZE_ANY\n", size);
287     } else {
288         val |= (ctrl & TYPE2_SIZELO);
289         if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV64) {
290             val |= (ctrl & TYPE2_SIZEHI);
291         }
292     }
293 
294     /* keep the mode and attribute bits */
295     val |= (ctrl & (TYPE2_U | TYPE2_S | TYPE2_M |
296                     TYPE2_LOAD | TYPE2_STORE | TYPE2_EXEC));
297 
298     return val;
299 }
300 
301 static void type2_breakpoint_insert(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index)
302 {
303     target_ulong ctrl = env->tdata1[index];
304     target_ulong addr = env->tdata2[index];
305     bool enabled = type2_breakpoint_enabled(ctrl);
306     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
307     int flags = BP_CPU | BP_STOP_BEFORE_ACCESS;
308     uint32_t size;
309 
310     if (!enabled) {
311         return;
312     }
313 
314     if (ctrl & TYPE2_EXEC) {
315         cpu_breakpoint_insert(cs, addr, flags, &env->cpu_breakpoint[index]);
316     }
317 
318     if (ctrl & TYPE2_LOAD) {
319         flags |= BP_MEM_READ;
320     }
321     if (ctrl & TYPE2_STORE) {
322         flags |= BP_MEM_WRITE;
323     }
324 
325     if (flags & BP_MEM_ACCESS) {
326         size = type2_breakpoint_size(env, ctrl);
327         if (size != 0) {
328             cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, addr, size, flags,
329                                   &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
330         } else {
331             cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, addr, 8, flags,
332                                   &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
333         }
334     }
335 }
336 
337 static void type2_breakpoint_remove(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index)
338 {
339     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
340 
341     if (env->cpu_breakpoint[index]) {
342         cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(cs, env->cpu_breakpoint[index]);
343         env->cpu_breakpoint[index] = NULL;
344     }
345 
346     if (env->cpu_watchpoint[index]) {
347         cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(cs, env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
348         env->cpu_watchpoint[index] = NULL;
349     }
350 }
351 
352 static void type2_reg_write(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index,
353                             int tdata_index, target_ulong val)
354 {
355     target_ulong new_val;
356 
357     switch (tdata_index) {
358     case TDATA1:
359         new_val = type2_mcontrol_validate(env, val);
360         if (new_val != env->tdata1[index]) {
361             env->tdata1[index] = new_val;
362             type2_breakpoint_remove(env, index);
363             type2_breakpoint_insert(env, index);
364         }
365         break;
366     case TDATA2:
367         if (val != env->tdata2[index]) {
368             env->tdata2[index] = val;
369             type2_breakpoint_remove(env, index);
370             type2_breakpoint_insert(env, index);
371         }
372         break;
373     case TDATA3:
374         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
375                       "tdata3 is not supported for type 2 trigger\n");
376         break;
377     default:
378         g_assert_not_reached();
379     }
380 
381     return;
382 }
383 
384 /* type 6 trigger */
385 
386 static inline bool type6_breakpoint_enabled(target_ulong ctrl)
387 {
388     bool mode = !!(ctrl & (TYPE6_VU | TYPE6_VS | TYPE6_U | TYPE6_S | TYPE6_M));
389     bool rwx = !!(ctrl & (TYPE6_LOAD | TYPE6_STORE | TYPE6_EXEC));
390 
391     return mode && rwx;
392 }
393 
394 static target_ulong type6_mcontrol6_validate(CPURISCVState *env,
395                                              target_ulong ctrl)
396 {
397     target_ulong val;
398     uint32_t size;
399 
400     /* validate the generic part first */
401     val = tdata1_validate(env, ctrl, TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6);
402 
403     /* validate unimplemented (always zero) bits */
404     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE6_MATCH, "match");
405     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE6_CHAIN, "chain");
406     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE6_ACTION, "action");
407     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE6_TIMING, "timing");
408     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE6_SELECT, "select");
409     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, TYPE6_HIT, "hit");
410 
411     /* validate size encoding */
412     size = extract32(ctrl, 16, 4);
413     if (access_size[size] == -1) {
414         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "access size %d is not supported, using "
415                                  "SIZE_ANY\n", size);
416     } else {
417         val |= (ctrl & TYPE6_SIZE);
418     }
419 
420     /* keep the mode and attribute bits */
421     val |= (ctrl & (TYPE6_VU | TYPE6_VS | TYPE6_U | TYPE6_S | TYPE6_M |
422                     TYPE6_LOAD | TYPE6_STORE | TYPE6_EXEC));
423 
424     return val;
425 }
426 
427 static void type6_breakpoint_insert(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index)
428 {
429     target_ulong ctrl = env->tdata1[index];
430     target_ulong addr = env->tdata2[index];
431     bool enabled = type6_breakpoint_enabled(ctrl);
432     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
433     int flags = BP_CPU | BP_STOP_BEFORE_ACCESS;
434     uint32_t size;
435 
436     if (!enabled) {
437         return;
438     }
439 
440     if (ctrl & TYPE6_EXEC) {
441         cpu_breakpoint_insert(cs, addr, flags, &env->cpu_breakpoint[index]);
442     }
443 
444     if (ctrl & TYPE6_LOAD) {
445         flags |= BP_MEM_READ;
446     }
447 
448     if (ctrl & TYPE6_STORE) {
449         flags |= BP_MEM_WRITE;
450     }
451 
452     if (flags & BP_MEM_ACCESS) {
453         size = extract32(ctrl, 16, 4);
454         if (size != 0) {
455             cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, addr, size, flags,
456                                   &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
457         } else {
458             cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, addr, 8, flags,
459                                   &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
460         }
461     }
462 }
463 
464 static void type6_breakpoint_remove(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index)
465 {
466     type2_breakpoint_remove(env, index);
467 }
468 
469 static void type6_reg_write(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index,
470                             int tdata_index, target_ulong val)
471 {
472     target_ulong new_val;
473 
474     switch (tdata_index) {
475     case TDATA1:
476         new_val = type6_mcontrol6_validate(env, val);
477         if (new_val != env->tdata1[index]) {
478             env->tdata1[index] = new_val;
479             type6_breakpoint_remove(env, index);
480             type6_breakpoint_insert(env, index);
481         }
482         break;
483     case TDATA2:
484         if (val != env->tdata2[index]) {
485             env->tdata2[index] = val;
486             type6_breakpoint_remove(env, index);
487             type6_breakpoint_insert(env, index);
488         }
489         break;
490     case TDATA3:
491         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
492                       "tdata3 is not supported for type 6 trigger\n");
493         break;
494     default:
495         g_assert_not_reached();
496     }
497 
498     return;
499 }
500 
501 /* icount trigger type */
502 static inline int
503 itrigger_get_count(CPURISCVState *env, int index)
504 {
505     return get_field(env->tdata1[index], ITRIGGER_COUNT);
506 }
507 
508 static inline void
509 itrigger_set_count(CPURISCVState *env, int index, int value)
510 {
511     env->tdata1[index] = set_field(env->tdata1[index],
512                                    ITRIGGER_COUNT, value);
513 }
514 
515 static bool check_itrigger_priv(CPURISCVState *env, int index)
516 {
517     target_ulong tdata1 = env->tdata1[index];
518     if (env->virt_enabled) {
519         /* check VU/VS bit against current privilege level */
520         return (get_field(tdata1, ITRIGGER_VS) == env->priv) ||
521                (get_field(tdata1, ITRIGGER_VU) == env->priv);
522     } else {
523         /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
524         return (get_field(tdata1, ITRIGGER_M) == env->priv) ||
525                (get_field(tdata1, ITRIGGER_S) == env->priv) ||
526                (get_field(tdata1, ITRIGGER_U) == env->priv);
527     }
528 }
529 
530 bool riscv_itrigger_enabled(CPURISCVState *env)
531 {
532     int count;
533     for (int i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
534         if (get_trigger_type(env, i) != TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT) {
535             continue;
536         }
537         if (check_itrigger_priv(env, i)) {
538             continue;
539         }
540         count = itrigger_get_count(env, i);
541         if (!count) {
542             continue;
543         }
544         return true;
545     }
546 
547     return false;
548 }
549 
550 void helper_itrigger_match(CPURISCVState *env)
551 {
552     int count;
553     for (int i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
554         if (get_trigger_type(env, i) != TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT) {
555             continue;
556         }
557         if (check_itrigger_priv(env, i)) {
558             continue;
559         }
560         count = itrigger_get_count(env, i);
561         if (!count) {
562             continue;
563         }
564         itrigger_set_count(env, i, count--);
565         if (!count) {
566             env->itrigger_enabled = riscv_itrigger_enabled(env);
567             do_trigger_action(env, i);
568         }
569     }
570 }
571 
572 static void riscv_itrigger_update_count(CPURISCVState *env)
573 {
574     int count, executed;
575     /*
576      * Record last icount, so that we can evaluate the executed instructions
577      * since last privilege mode change or timer expire.
578      */
579     int64_t last_icount = env->last_icount, current_icount;
580     current_icount = env->last_icount = icount_get_raw();
581 
582     for (int i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
583         if (get_trigger_type(env, i) != TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT) {
584             continue;
585         }
586         count = itrigger_get_count(env, i);
587         if (!count) {
588             continue;
589         }
590         /*
591          * Only when privilege is changed or itrigger timer expires,
592          * the count field in itrigger tdata1 register is updated.
593          * And the count field in itrigger only contains remaining value.
594          */
595         if (check_itrigger_priv(env, i)) {
596             /*
597              * If itrigger enabled in this privilege mode, the number of
598              * executed instructions since last privilege change
599              * should be reduced from current itrigger count.
600              */
601             executed = current_icount - last_icount;
602             itrigger_set_count(env, i, count - executed);
603             if (count == executed) {
604                 do_trigger_action(env, i);
605             }
606         } else {
607             /*
608              * If itrigger is not enabled in this privilege mode,
609              * the number of executed instructions will be discard and
610              * the count field in itrigger will not change.
611              */
612             timer_mod(env->itrigger_timer[i],
613                       current_icount + count);
614         }
615     }
616 }
617 
618 static void riscv_itrigger_timer_cb(void *opaque)
619 {
620     riscv_itrigger_update_count((CPURISCVState *)opaque);
621 }
622 
623 void riscv_itrigger_update_priv(CPURISCVState *env)
624 {
625     riscv_itrigger_update_count(env);
626 }
627 
628 static target_ulong itrigger_validate(CPURISCVState *env,
629                                       target_ulong ctrl)
630 {
631     target_ulong val;
632 
633     /* validate the generic part first */
634     val = tdata1_validate(env, ctrl, TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT);
635 
636     /* validate unimplemented (always zero) bits */
637     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, ITRIGGER_ACTION, "action");
638     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, ITRIGGER_HIT, "hit");
639     warn_always_zero_bit(ctrl, ITRIGGER_PENDING, "pending");
640 
641     /* keep the mode and attribute bits */
642     val |= ctrl & (ITRIGGER_VU | ITRIGGER_VS | ITRIGGER_U | ITRIGGER_S |
643                    ITRIGGER_M | ITRIGGER_COUNT);
644 
645     return val;
646 }
647 
648 static void itrigger_reg_write(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong index,
649                                int tdata_index, target_ulong val)
650 {
651     target_ulong new_val;
652 
653     switch (tdata_index) {
654     case TDATA1:
655         /* set timer for icount */
656         new_val = itrigger_validate(env, val);
657         if (new_val != env->tdata1[index]) {
658             env->tdata1[index] = new_val;
659             if (icount_enabled()) {
660                 env->last_icount = icount_get_raw();
661                 /* set the count to timer */
662                 timer_mod(env->itrigger_timer[index],
663                           env->last_icount + itrigger_get_count(env, index));
664             } else {
665                 env->itrigger_enabled = riscv_itrigger_enabled(env);
666             }
667         }
668         break;
669     case TDATA2:
670         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
671                       "tdata2 is not supported for icount trigger\n");
672         break;
673     case TDATA3:
674         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
675                       "tdata3 is not supported for icount trigger\n");
676         break;
677     default:
678         g_assert_not_reached();
679     }
680 
681     return;
682 }
683 
684 static int itrigger_get_adjust_count(CPURISCVState *env)
685 {
686     int count = itrigger_get_count(env, env->trigger_cur), executed;
687     if ((count != 0) && check_itrigger_priv(env, env->trigger_cur)) {
688         executed = icount_get_raw() - env->last_icount;
689         count += executed;
690     }
691     return count;
692 }
693 
694 target_ulong tdata_csr_read(CPURISCVState *env, int tdata_index)
695 {
696     int trigger_type;
697     switch (tdata_index) {
698     case TDATA1:
699         trigger_type = extract_trigger_type(env,
700                                             env->tdata1[env->trigger_cur]);
701         if ((trigger_type == TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT) && icount_enabled()) {
702             return deposit64(env->tdata1[env->trigger_cur], 10, 14,
703                              itrigger_get_adjust_count(env));
704         }
705         return env->tdata1[env->trigger_cur];
706     case TDATA2:
707         return env->tdata2[env->trigger_cur];
708     case TDATA3:
709         return env->tdata3[env->trigger_cur];
710     default:
711         g_assert_not_reached();
712     }
713 }
714 
715 void tdata_csr_write(CPURISCVState *env, int tdata_index, target_ulong val)
716 {
717     int trigger_type;
718 
719     if (tdata_index == TDATA1) {
720         trigger_type = extract_trigger_type(env, val);
721     } else {
722         trigger_type = get_trigger_type(env, env->trigger_cur);
723     }
724 
725     switch (trigger_type) {
726     case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH:
727         type2_reg_write(env, env->trigger_cur, tdata_index, val);
728         break;
729     case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6:
730         type6_reg_write(env, env->trigger_cur, tdata_index, val);
731         break;
732     case TRIGGER_TYPE_INST_CNT:
733         itrigger_reg_write(env, env->trigger_cur, tdata_index, val);
734         break;
735     case TRIGGER_TYPE_INT:
736     case TRIGGER_TYPE_EXCP:
737     case TRIGGER_TYPE_EXT_SRC:
738         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "trigger type: %d is not supported\n",
739                       trigger_type);
740         break;
741     case TRIGGER_TYPE_NO_EXIST:
742     case TRIGGER_TYPE_UNAVAIL:
743         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trigger type: %d does not exit\n",
744                       trigger_type);
745         break;
746     default:
747         g_assert_not_reached();
748     }
749 }
750 
751 target_ulong tinfo_csr_read(CPURISCVState *env)
752 {
753     /* assume all triggers support the same types of triggers */
754     return BIT(TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH) |
755            BIT(TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6);
756 }
757 
758 void riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
759 {
760     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
761     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
762 
763     if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
764         if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
765             do_trigger_action(env, DBG_ACTION_BP);
766         }
767     } else {
768         if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->pc, BP_CPU)) {
769             do_trigger_action(env, DBG_ACTION_BP);
770         }
771     }
772 }
773 
774 bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
775 {
776     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
777     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
778     CPUBreakpoint *bp;
779     target_ulong ctrl;
780     target_ulong pc;
781     int trigger_type;
782     int i;
783 
784     QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cs->breakpoints, entry) {
785         for (i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
786             trigger_type = get_trigger_type(env, i);
787 
788             switch (trigger_type) {
789             case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH:
790                 /* type 2 trigger cannot be fired in VU/VS mode */
791                 if (env->virt_enabled) {
792                     return false;
793                 }
794 
795                 ctrl = env->tdata1[i];
796                 pc = env->tdata2[i];
797 
798                 if ((ctrl & TYPE2_EXEC) && (bp->pc == pc)) {
799                     /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
800                     if ((ctrl >> 3) & BIT(env->priv)) {
801                         return true;
802                     }
803                 }
804                 break;
805             case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6:
806                 ctrl = env->tdata1[i];
807                 pc = env->tdata2[i];
808 
809                 if ((ctrl & TYPE6_EXEC) && (bp->pc == pc)) {
810                     if (env->virt_enabled) {
811                         /* check VU/VS bit against current privilege level */
812                         if ((ctrl >> 23) & BIT(env->priv)) {
813                             return true;
814                         }
815                     } else {
816                         /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
817                         if ((ctrl >> 3) & BIT(env->priv)) {
818                             return true;
819                         }
820                     }
821                 }
822                 break;
823             default:
824                 /* other trigger types are not supported or irrelevant */
825                 break;
826             }
827         }
828     }
829 
830     return false;
831 }
832 
833 bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
834 {
835     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
836     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
837     target_ulong ctrl;
838     target_ulong addr;
839     int trigger_type;
840     int flags;
841     int i;
842 
843     for (i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
844         trigger_type = get_trigger_type(env, i);
845 
846         switch (trigger_type) {
847         case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH:
848             /* type 2 trigger cannot be fired in VU/VS mode */
849             if (env->virt_enabled) {
850                 return false;
851             }
852 
853             ctrl = env->tdata1[i];
854             addr = env->tdata2[i];
855             flags = 0;
856 
857             if (ctrl & TYPE2_LOAD) {
858                 flags |= BP_MEM_READ;
859             }
860             if (ctrl & TYPE2_STORE) {
861                 flags |= BP_MEM_WRITE;
862             }
863 
864             if ((wp->flags & flags) && (wp->vaddr == addr)) {
865                 /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
866                 if ((ctrl >> 3) & BIT(env->priv)) {
867                     return true;
868                 }
869             }
870             break;
871         case TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH6:
872             ctrl = env->tdata1[i];
873             addr = env->tdata2[i];
874             flags = 0;
875 
876             if (ctrl & TYPE6_LOAD) {
877                 flags |= BP_MEM_READ;
878             }
879             if (ctrl & TYPE6_STORE) {
880                 flags |= BP_MEM_WRITE;
881             }
882 
883             if ((wp->flags & flags) && (wp->vaddr == addr)) {
884                 if (env->virt_enabled) {
885                     /* check VU/VS bit against current privilege level */
886                     if ((ctrl >> 23) & BIT(env->priv)) {
887                         return true;
888                     }
889                 } else {
890                     /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
891                     if ((ctrl >> 3) & BIT(env->priv)) {
892                         return true;
893                     }
894                 }
895             }
896             break;
897         default:
898             /* other trigger types are not supported */
899             break;
900         }
901     }
902 
903     return false;
904 }
905 
906 void riscv_trigger_realize(CPURISCVState *env)
907 {
908     int i;
909 
910     for (i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
911         env->itrigger_timer[i] = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
912                                               riscv_itrigger_timer_cb, env);
913     }
914 }
915 
916 void riscv_trigger_reset_hold(CPURISCVState *env)
917 {
918     target_ulong tdata1 = build_tdata1(env, TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH, 0, 0);
919     int i;
920 
921     /* init to type 2 triggers */
922     for (i = 0; i < RV_MAX_TRIGGERS; i++) {
923         /*
924          * type = TRIGGER_TYPE_AD_MATCH
925          * dmode = 0 (both debug and M-mode can write tdata)
926          * maskmax = 0 (unimplemented, always 0)
927          * sizehi = 0 (match against any size, RV64 only)
928          * hit = 0 (unimplemented, always 0)
929          * select = 0 (always 0, perform match on address)
930          * timing = 0 (always 0, trigger before instruction)
931          * sizelo = 0 (match against any size)
932          * action = 0 (always 0, raise a breakpoint exception)
933          * chain = 0 (unimplemented, always 0)
934          * match = 0 (always 0, when any compare value equals tdata2)
935          */
936         env->tdata1[i] = tdata1;
937         env->tdata2[i] = 0;
938         env->tdata3[i] = 0;
939         env->cpu_breakpoint[i] = NULL;
940         env->cpu_watchpoint[i] = NULL;
941         timer_del(env->itrigger_timer[i]);
942     }
943 }
944