xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/csr.c (revision 5f10e6d8)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V Control and Status Registers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
24 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
25 
26 /* CSR function table public API */
27 void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
28 {
29     *ops = csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
30 }
31 
32 void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
33 {
34     csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)] = *ops;
35 }
36 
37 /* Predicates */
38 static RISCVException fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
39 {
40 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
41     /* loose check condition for fcsr in vector extension */
42     if ((csrno == CSR_FCSR) && (env->misa & RVV)) {
43         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
44     }
45     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
46         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
47     }
48 #endif
49     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
50 }
51 
52 static RISCVException vs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
53 {
54     if (env->misa & RVV) {
55         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
56     }
57     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
58 }
59 
60 static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
61 {
62 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
63     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
64     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
65 
66     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_counters) {
67         /* The Counters extensions is not enabled */
68         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
69     }
70 
71     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
72         switch (csrno) {
73         case CSR_CYCLE:
74             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY) &&
75                 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
76                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
77             }
78             break;
79         case CSR_TIME:
80             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM) &&
81                 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
82                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
83             }
84             break;
85         case CSR_INSTRET:
86             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR) &&
87                 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
88                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
89             }
90             break;
91         case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
92             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3)) &&
93                 get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3))) {
94                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
95             }
96             break;
97         }
98         if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
99             switch (csrno) {
100             case CSR_CYCLEH:
101                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY) &&
102                     get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
103                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
104                 }
105                 break;
106             case CSR_TIMEH:
107                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM) &&
108                     get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
109                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
110                 }
111                 break;
112             case CSR_INSTRETH:
113                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR) &&
114                     get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
115                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
116                 }
117                 break;
118             case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
119                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H)) &&
120                     get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H))) {
121                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
122                 }
123                 break;
124             }
125         }
126     }
127 #endif
128     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
129 }
130 
131 static RISCVException ctr32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
132 {
133     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
134         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
135     }
136 
137     return ctr(env, csrno);
138 }
139 
140 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
141 static RISCVException any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
142 {
143     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
144 }
145 
146 static RISCVException any32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
147 {
148     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
149         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
150     }
151 
152     return any(env, csrno);
153 
154 }
155 
156 static RISCVException smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
157 {
158     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
159         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
160     }
161 
162     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
163 }
164 
165 static RISCVException hmode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
166 {
167     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) &&
168         riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
169         /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
170         if ((env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) ||
171             env->priv == PRV_M) {
172             return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
173         } else {
174             return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
175         }
176     }
177 
178     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
179 }
180 
181 static RISCVException hmode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
182 {
183     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
184         if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
185             return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
186         } else {
187             return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
188         }
189     }
190 
191     return hmode(env, csrno);
192 
193 }
194 
195 static RISCVException pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
196 {
197     if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP)) {
198         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
199     }
200 
201     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
202 }
203 
204 static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
205 {
206     if (env->priv == PRV_M && riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP)) {
207         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
208     }
209 
210     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
211 }
212 #endif
213 
214 /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
215 static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
216                                   target_ulong *val)
217 {
218 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
219     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
220         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
221     }
222 #endif
223     *val = riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env);
224     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
225 }
226 
227 static RISCVException write_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
228                                    target_ulong val)
229 {
230 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
231     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
232         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
233     }
234     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
235 #endif
236     riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, val & (FSR_AEXC >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT));
237     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
238 }
239 
240 static RISCVException read_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
241                                target_ulong *val)
242 {
243 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
244     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
245         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
246     }
247 #endif
248     *val = env->frm;
249     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
250 }
251 
252 static RISCVException write_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
253                                 target_ulong val)
254 {
255 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
256     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
257         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
258     }
259     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
260 #endif
261     env->frm = val & (FSR_RD >> FSR_RD_SHIFT);
262     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
263 }
264 
265 static RISCVException read_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
266                                 target_ulong *val)
267 {
268 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
269     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
270         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
271     }
272 #endif
273     *val = (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
274         | (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
275     if (vs(env, csrno) >= 0) {
276         *val |= (env->vxrm << FSR_VXRM_SHIFT)
277                 | (env->vxsat << FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT);
278     }
279     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
280 }
281 
282 static RISCVException write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
283                                  target_ulong val)
284 {
285 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
286     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
287         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
288     }
289     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
290 #endif
291     env->frm = (val & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT;
292     if (vs(env, csrno) >= 0) {
293         env->vxrm = (val & FSR_VXRM) >> FSR_VXRM_SHIFT;
294         env->vxsat = (val & FSR_VXSAT) >> FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT;
295     }
296     riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, (val & FSR_AEXC) >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT);
297     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
298 }
299 
300 static RISCVException read_vtype(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
301                                  target_ulong *val)
302 {
303     *val = env->vtype;
304     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
305 }
306 
307 static RISCVException read_vl(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
308                               target_ulong *val)
309 {
310     *val = env->vl;
311     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
312 }
313 
314 static RISCVException read_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
315                                 target_ulong *val)
316 {
317     *val = env->vxrm;
318     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
319 }
320 
321 static RISCVException write_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
322                                  target_ulong val)
323 {
324     env->vxrm = val;
325     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
326 }
327 
328 static RISCVException read_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
329                                  target_ulong *val)
330 {
331     *val = env->vxsat;
332     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
333 }
334 
335 static RISCVException write_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
336                                   target_ulong val)
337 {
338     env->vxsat = val;
339     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
340 }
341 
342 static RISCVException read_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
343                                   target_ulong *val)
344 {
345     *val = env->vstart;
346     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
347 }
348 
349 static RISCVException write_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
350                                    target_ulong val)
351 {
352     env->vstart = val;
353     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
354 }
355 
356 /* User Timers and Counters */
357 static RISCVException read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
358                                    target_ulong *val)
359 {
360 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
361     if (icount_enabled()) {
362         *val = icount_get();
363     } else {
364         *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
365     }
366 #else
367     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
368 #endif
369     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
370 }
371 
372 static RISCVException read_instreth(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
373                                     target_ulong *val)
374 {
375 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
376     if (icount_enabled()) {
377         *val = icount_get() >> 32;
378     } else {
379         *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
380     }
381 #else
382     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
383 #endif
384     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
385 }
386 
387 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
388 static RISCVException read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
389                                 target_ulong *val)
390 {
391     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
392     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
393 }
394 
395 static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
396                                  target_ulong *val)
397 {
398     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
399     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
400 }
401 
402 #else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
403 
404 static RISCVException read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
405                                 target_ulong *val)
406 {
407     uint64_t delta = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ? env->htimedelta : 0;
408 
409     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
410         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
411     }
412 
413     *val = env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta;
414     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
415 }
416 
417 static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
418                                  target_ulong *val)
419 {
420     uint64_t delta = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ? env->htimedelta : 0;
421 
422     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
423         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
424     }
425 
426     *val = (env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta) >> 32;
427     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
428 }
429 
430 /* Machine constants */
431 
432 #define M_MODE_INTERRUPTS  (MIP_MSIP | MIP_MTIP | MIP_MEIP)
433 #define S_MODE_INTERRUPTS  (MIP_SSIP | MIP_STIP | MIP_SEIP)
434 #define VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP)
435 
436 static const target_ulong delegable_ints = S_MODE_INTERRUPTS |
437                                            VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
438 static const target_ulong all_ints = M_MODE_INTERRUPTS | S_MODE_INTERRUPTS |
439                                      VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
440 static const target_ulong delegable_excps =
441     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS)) |
442     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
443     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST)) |
444     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT)) |
445     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS)) |
446     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
447     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS)) |
448     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
449     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL)) |
450     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) |
451     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VS_ECALL)) |
452     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) |
453     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT)) |
454     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT)) |
455     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT)) |
456     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT)) |
457     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
458     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT)) |
459     (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT));
460 static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_10_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
461     SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
462     SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_MXR;
463 static const target_ulong sip_writable_mask = SIP_SSIP | MIP_USIP | MIP_UEIP;
464 static const target_ulong hip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP;
465 static const target_ulong hvip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP;
466 static const target_ulong vsip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP;
467 
468 static const char valid_vm_1_10_32[16] = {
469     [VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
470     [VM_1_10_SV32] = 1
471 };
472 
473 static const char valid_vm_1_10_64[16] = {
474     [VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
475     [VM_1_10_SV39] = 1,
476     [VM_1_10_SV48] = 1,
477     [VM_1_10_SV57] = 1
478 };
479 
480 /* Machine Information Registers */
481 static RISCVException read_zero(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
482                                 target_ulong *val)
483 {
484     *val = 0;
485     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
486 }
487 
488 static RISCVException read_mhartid(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
489                                    target_ulong *val)
490 {
491     *val = env->mhartid;
492     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
493 }
494 
495 /* Machine Trap Setup */
496 static RISCVException read_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
497                                    target_ulong *val)
498 {
499     *val = env->mstatus;
500     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
501 }
502 
503 static int validate_vm(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong vm)
504 {
505     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
506         return valid_vm_1_10_32[vm & 0xf];
507     } else {
508         return valid_vm_1_10_64[vm & 0xf];
509     }
510 }
511 
512 static RISCVException write_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
513                                     target_ulong val)
514 {
515     uint64_t mstatus = env->mstatus;
516     uint64_t mask = 0;
517     int dirty;
518 
519     /* flush tlb on mstatus fields that affect VM */
520     if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MPV |
521             MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM)) {
522         tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
523     }
524     mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
525         MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
526         MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_TVM | MSTATUS_TSR |
527         MSTATUS_TW;
528 
529     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
530         /*
531          * RV32: MPV and GVA are not in mstatus. The current plan is to
532          * add them to mstatush. For now, we just don't support it.
533          */
534         mask |= MSTATUS_MPV | MSTATUS_GVA;
535     }
536 
537     mstatus = (mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
538 
539     dirty = ((mstatus & MSTATUS_FS) == MSTATUS_FS) |
540             ((mstatus & MSTATUS_XS) == MSTATUS_XS);
541     mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SD, dirty);
542     env->mstatus = mstatus;
543 
544     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
545 }
546 
547 static RISCVException read_mstatush(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
548                                     target_ulong *val)
549 {
550     *val = env->mstatus >> 32;
551     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
552 }
553 
554 static RISCVException write_mstatush(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
555                                      target_ulong val)
556 {
557     uint64_t valh = (uint64_t)val << 32;
558     uint64_t mask = MSTATUS_MPV | MSTATUS_GVA;
559 
560     if ((valh ^ env->mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MPV)) {
561         tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
562     }
563 
564     env->mstatus = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (valh & mask);
565 
566     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
567 }
568 
569 static RISCVException read_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
570                                 target_ulong *val)
571 {
572     *val = env->misa;
573     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
574 }
575 
576 static RISCVException write_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
577                                  target_ulong val)
578 {
579     if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MISA)) {
580         /* drop write to misa */
581         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
582     }
583 
584     /* 'I' or 'E' must be present */
585     if (!(val & (RVI | RVE))) {
586         /* It is not, drop write to misa */
587         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
588     }
589 
590     /* 'E' excludes all other extensions */
591     if (val & RVE) {
592         /* when we support 'E' we can do "val = RVE;" however
593          * for now we just drop writes if 'E' is present.
594          */
595         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
596     }
597 
598     /* Mask extensions that are not supported by this hart */
599     val &= env->misa_mask;
600 
601     /* Mask extensions that are not supported by QEMU */
602     val &= (RVI | RVE | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
603 
604     /* 'D' depends on 'F', so clear 'D' if 'F' is not present */
605     if ((val & RVD) && !(val & RVF)) {
606         val &= ~RVD;
607     }
608 
609     /* Suppress 'C' if next instruction is not aligned
610      * TODO: this should check next_pc
611      */
612     if ((val & RVC) && (GETPC() & ~3) != 0) {
613         val &= ~RVC;
614     }
615 
616     /* misa.MXL writes are not supported by QEMU */
617     val = (env->misa & MISA_MXL) | (val & ~MISA_MXL);
618 
619     /* flush translation cache */
620     if (val != env->misa) {
621         tb_flush(env_cpu(env));
622     }
623 
624     env->misa = val;
625 
626     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
627 }
628 
629 static RISCVException read_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
630                                    target_ulong *val)
631 {
632     *val = env->medeleg;
633     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
634 }
635 
636 static RISCVException write_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
637                                     target_ulong val)
638 {
639     env->medeleg = (env->medeleg & ~delegable_excps) | (val & delegable_excps);
640     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
641 }
642 
643 static RISCVException read_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
644                                    target_ulong *val)
645 {
646     *val = env->mideleg;
647     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
648 }
649 
650 static RISCVException write_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
651                                     target_ulong val)
652 {
653     env->mideleg = (env->mideleg & ~delegable_ints) | (val & delegable_ints);
654     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
655         env->mideleg |= VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
656     }
657     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
658 }
659 
660 static RISCVException read_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
661                                target_ulong *val)
662 {
663     *val = env->mie;
664     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
665 }
666 
667 static RISCVException write_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
668                                 target_ulong val)
669 {
670     env->mie = (env->mie & ~all_ints) | (val & all_ints);
671     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
672 }
673 
674 static RISCVException read_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
675                                  target_ulong *val)
676 {
677     *val = env->mtvec;
678     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
679 }
680 
681 static RISCVException write_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
682                                   target_ulong val)
683 {
684     /* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
685     if ((val & 3) < 2) {
686         env->mtvec = val;
687     } else {
688         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_MTVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
689     }
690     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
691 }
692 
693 static RISCVException read_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
694                                       target_ulong *val)
695 {
696     *val = env->mcounteren;
697     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
698 }
699 
700 static RISCVException write_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
701                                        target_ulong val)
702 {
703     env->mcounteren = val;
704     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
705 }
706 
707 /* Machine Trap Handling */
708 static RISCVException read_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
709                                     target_ulong *val)
710 {
711     *val = env->mscratch;
712     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
713 }
714 
715 static RISCVException write_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
716                                      target_ulong val)
717 {
718     env->mscratch = val;
719     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
720 }
721 
722 static RISCVException read_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
723                                      target_ulong *val)
724 {
725     *val = env->mepc;
726     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
727 }
728 
729 static RISCVException write_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
730                                      target_ulong val)
731 {
732     env->mepc = val;
733     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
734 }
735 
736 static RISCVException read_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
737                                      target_ulong *val)
738 {
739     *val = env->mcause;
740     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
741 }
742 
743 static RISCVException write_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
744                                      target_ulong val)
745 {
746     env->mcause = val;
747     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
748 }
749 
750 static RISCVException read_mtval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
751                                  target_ulong *val)
752 {
753     *val = env->mtval;
754     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
755 }
756 
757 static RISCVException write_mtval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
758                                   target_ulong val)
759 {
760     env->mtval = val;
761     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
762 }
763 
764 static RISCVException rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
765                               target_ulong *ret_value,
766                               target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
767 {
768     RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
769     /* Allow software control of delegable interrupts not claimed by hardware */
770     target_ulong mask = write_mask & delegable_ints & ~env->miclaim;
771     uint32_t old_mip;
772 
773     if (mask) {
774         old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_value & mask));
775     } else {
776         old_mip = env->mip;
777     }
778 
779     if (ret_value) {
780         *ret_value = old_mip;
781     }
782 
783     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
784 }
785 
786 /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
787 static RISCVException read_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
788                                    target_ulong *val)
789 {
790     target_ulong mask = (sstatus_v1_10_mask);
791 
792     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
793         mask |= SSTATUS32_SD;
794     } else {
795         mask |= SSTATUS64_SD;
796     }
797 
798     *val = env->mstatus & mask;
799     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
800 }
801 
802 static RISCVException write_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
803                                     target_ulong val)
804 {
805     target_ulong mask = (sstatus_v1_10_mask);
806     target_ulong newval = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
807     return write_mstatus(env, CSR_MSTATUS, newval);
808 }
809 
810 static RISCVException read_vsie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
811                                 target_ulong *val)
812 {
813     /* Shift the VS bits to their S bit location in vsie */
814     *val = (env->mie & env->hideleg & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) >> 1;
815     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
816 }
817 
818 static RISCVException read_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
819                                target_ulong *val)
820 {
821     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
822         read_vsie(env, CSR_VSIE, val);
823     } else {
824         *val = env->mie & env->mideleg;
825     }
826     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
827 }
828 
829 static RISCVException write_vsie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
830                                  target_ulong val)
831 {
832     /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mie */
833     target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) |
834                           ((val << 1) & env->hideleg & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
835     return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
836 }
837 
838 static int write_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
839 {
840     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
841         write_vsie(env, CSR_VSIE, val);
842     } else {
843         target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~S_MODE_INTERRUPTS) |
844                               (val & S_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
845         write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
846     }
847 
848     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
849 }
850 
851 static RISCVException read_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
852                                  target_ulong *val)
853 {
854     *val = env->stvec;
855     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
856 }
857 
858 static RISCVException write_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
859                                   target_ulong val)
860 {
861     /* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
862     if ((val & 3) < 2) {
863         env->stvec = val;
864     } else {
865         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_STVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
866     }
867     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
868 }
869 
870 static RISCVException read_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
871                                       target_ulong *val)
872 {
873     *val = env->scounteren;
874     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
875 }
876 
877 static RISCVException write_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
878                                        target_ulong val)
879 {
880     env->scounteren = val;
881     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
882 }
883 
884 /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
885 static RISCVException read_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
886                                     target_ulong *val)
887 {
888     *val = env->sscratch;
889     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
890 }
891 
892 static RISCVException write_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
893                                      target_ulong val)
894 {
895     env->sscratch = val;
896     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
897 }
898 
899 static RISCVException read_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
900                                 target_ulong *val)
901 {
902     *val = env->sepc;
903     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
904 }
905 
906 static RISCVException write_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
907                                  target_ulong val)
908 {
909     env->sepc = val;
910     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
911 }
912 
913 static RISCVException read_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
914                                   target_ulong *val)
915 {
916     *val = env->scause;
917     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
918 }
919 
920 static RISCVException write_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
921                                    target_ulong val)
922 {
923     env->scause = val;
924     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
925 }
926 
927 static RISCVException read_stval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
928                                  target_ulong *val)
929 {
930     *val = env->stval;
931     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
932 }
933 
934 static RISCVException write_stval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
935                                   target_ulong val)
936 {
937     env->stval = val;
938     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
939 }
940 
941 static RISCVException rmw_vsip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
942                                target_ulong *ret_value,
943                                target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
944 {
945     /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mip */
946     int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value << 1,
947                       (write_mask << 1) & vsip_writable_mask & env->hideleg);
948     *ret_value &= VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
949     /* Shift the VS bits to their S bit location in vsip */
950     *ret_value >>= 1;
951     return ret;
952 }
953 
954 static RISCVException rmw_sip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
955                               target_ulong *ret_value,
956                               target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
957 {
958     int ret;
959 
960     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
961         ret = rmw_vsip(env, CSR_VSIP, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
962     } else {
963         ret = rmw_mip(env, CSR_MSTATUS, ret_value, new_value,
964                       write_mask & env->mideleg & sip_writable_mask);
965     }
966 
967     *ret_value &= env->mideleg;
968     return ret;
969 }
970 
971 /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
972 static RISCVException read_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
973                                 target_ulong *val)
974 {
975     if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
976         *val = 0;
977         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
978     }
979 
980     if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
981         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
982     } else {
983         *val = env->satp;
984     }
985 
986     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
987 }
988 
989 static RISCVException write_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
990                                  target_ulong val)
991 {
992     if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
993         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
994     }
995     if (validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP_MODE)) &&
996         ((val ^ env->satp) & (SATP_MODE | SATP_ASID | SATP_PPN)))
997     {
998         if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
999             return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1000         } else {
1001             if ((val ^ env->satp) & SATP_ASID) {
1002                 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
1003             }
1004             env->satp = val;
1005         }
1006     }
1007     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /* Hypervisor Extensions */
1011 static RISCVException read_hstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1012                                    target_ulong *val)
1013 {
1014     *val = env->hstatus;
1015     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
1016         /* We only support 64-bit VSXL */
1017         *val = set_field(*val, HSTATUS_VSXL, 2);
1018     }
1019     /* We only support little endian */
1020     *val = set_field(*val, HSTATUS_VSBE, 0);
1021     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static RISCVException write_hstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1025                                     target_ulong val)
1026 {
1027     env->hstatus = val;
1028     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env) && get_field(val, HSTATUS_VSXL) != 2) {
1029         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QEMU does not support mixed HSXLEN options.");
1030     }
1031     if (get_field(val, HSTATUS_VSBE) != 0) {
1032         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QEMU does not support big endian guests.");
1033     }
1034     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static RISCVException read_hedeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1038                                    target_ulong *val)
1039 {
1040     *val = env->hedeleg;
1041     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static RISCVException write_hedeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1045                                     target_ulong val)
1046 {
1047     env->hedeleg = val;
1048     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static RISCVException read_hideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1052                                    target_ulong *val)
1053 {
1054     *val = env->hideleg;
1055     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static RISCVException write_hideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1059                                     target_ulong val)
1060 {
1061     env->hideleg = val;
1062     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static RISCVException rmw_hvip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1066                                target_ulong *ret_value,
1067                                target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1068 {
1069     int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
1070                       write_mask & hvip_writable_mask);
1071 
1072     *ret_value &= hvip_writable_mask;
1073 
1074     return ret;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static RISCVException rmw_hip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1078                               target_ulong *ret_value,
1079                               target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1080 {
1081     int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
1082                       write_mask & hip_writable_mask);
1083 
1084     *ret_value &= hip_writable_mask;
1085 
1086     return ret;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static RISCVException read_hie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1090                                target_ulong *val)
1091 {
1092     *val = env->mie & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
1093     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static RISCVException write_hie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1097                                 target_ulong val)
1098 {
1099     target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) | (val & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
1100     return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
1101 }
1102 
1103 static RISCVException read_hcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1104                                       target_ulong *val)
1105 {
1106     *val = env->hcounteren;
1107     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static RISCVException write_hcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1111                                        target_ulong val)
1112 {
1113     env->hcounteren = val;
1114     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static RISCVException read_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1118                                  target_ulong *val)
1119 {
1120     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1121     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static RISCVException write_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1125                                   target_ulong val)
1126 {
1127     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1128     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static RISCVException read_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1132                                  target_ulong *val)
1133 {
1134     *val = env->htval;
1135     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static RISCVException write_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1139                                   target_ulong val)
1140 {
1141     env->htval = val;
1142     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static RISCVException read_htinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1146                                   target_ulong *val)
1147 {
1148     *val = env->htinst;
1149     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static RISCVException write_htinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1153                                    target_ulong val)
1154 {
1155     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static RISCVException read_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1159                                  target_ulong *val)
1160 {
1161     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1162     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static RISCVException write_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1166                                   target_ulong val)
1167 {
1168     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1169     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static RISCVException read_hgatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1173                                  target_ulong *val)
1174 {
1175     *val = env->hgatp;
1176     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1177 }
1178 
1179 static RISCVException write_hgatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1180                                   target_ulong val)
1181 {
1182     env->hgatp = val;
1183     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static RISCVException read_htimedelta(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1187                                       target_ulong *val)
1188 {
1189     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1190         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1191     }
1192 
1193     *val = env->htimedelta;
1194     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static RISCVException write_htimedelta(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1198                                        target_ulong val)
1199 {
1200     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1201         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1202     }
1203 
1204     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
1205         env->htimedelta = deposit64(env->htimedelta, 0, 32, (uint64_t)val);
1206     } else {
1207         env->htimedelta = val;
1208     }
1209     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static RISCVException read_htimedeltah(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1213                                        target_ulong *val)
1214 {
1215     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1216         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1217     }
1218 
1219     *val = env->htimedelta >> 32;
1220     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static RISCVException write_htimedeltah(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1224                                         target_ulong val)
1225 {
1226     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1227         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1228     }
1229 
1230     env->htimedelta = deposit64(env->htimedelta, 32, 32, (uint64_t)val);
1231     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1232 }
1233 
1234 /* Virtual CSR Registers */
1235 static RISCVException read_vsstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1236                                     target_ulong *val)
1237 {
1238     *val = env->vsstatus;
1239     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static RISCVException write_vsstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1243                                      target_ulong val)
1244 {
1245     uint64_t mask = (target_ulong)-1;
1246     env->vsstatus = (env->vsstatus & ~mask) | (uint64_t)val;
1247     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static int read_vstvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
1251 {
1252     *val = env->vstvec;
1253     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static RISCVException write_vstvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1257                                    target_ulong val)
1258 {
1259     env->vstvec = val;
1260     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static RISCVException read_vsscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1264                                      target_ulong *val)
1265 {
1266     *val = env->vsscratch;
1267     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static RISCVException write_vsscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1271                                       target_ulong val)
1272 {
1273     env->vsscratch = val;
1274     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static RISCVException read_vsepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1278                                  target_ulong *val)
1279 {
1280     *val = env->vsepc;
1281     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static RISCVException write_vsepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1285                                   target_ulong val)
1286 {
1287     env->vsepc = val;
1288     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static RISCVException read_vscause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1292                                    target_ulong *val)
1293 {
1294     *val = env->vscause;
1295     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static RISCVException write_vscause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1299                                     target_ulong val)
1300 {
1301     env->vscause = val;
1302     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1303 }
1304 
1305 static RISCVException read_vstval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1306                                   target_ulong *val)
1307 {
1308     *val = env->vstval;
1309     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1310 }
1311 
1312 static RISCVException write_vstval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1313                                    target_ulong val)
1314 {
1315     env->vstval = val;
1316     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static RISCVException read_vsatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1320                                  target_ulong *val)
1321 {
1322     *val = env->vsatp;
1323     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static RISCVException write_vsatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1327                                   target_ulong val)
1328 {
1329     env->vsatp = val;
1330     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static RISCVException read_mtval2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1334                                   target_ulong *val)
1335 {
1336     *val = env->mtval2;
1337     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static RISCVException write_mtval2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1341                                    target_ulong val)
1342 {
1343     env->mtval2 = val;
1344     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static RISCVException read_mtinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1348                                   target_ulong *val)
1349 {
1350     *val = env->mtinst;
1351     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static RISCVException write_mtinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1355                                    target_ulong val)
1356 {
1357     env->mtinst = val;
1358     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1359 }
1360 
1361 /* Physical Memory Protection */
1362 static RISCVException read_mseccfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1363                                    target_ulong *val)
1364 {
1365     *val = mseccfg_csr_read(env);
1366     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static RISCVException write_mseccfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1370                          target_ulong val)
1371 {
1372     mseccfg_csr_write(env, val);
1373     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static RISCVException read_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1377                                   target_ulong *val)
1378 {
1379     *val = pmpcfg_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0);
1380     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1381 }
1382 
1383 static RISCVException write_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1384                                    target_ulong val)
1385 {
1386     pmpcfg_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0, val);
1387     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1388 }
1389 
1390 static RISCVException read_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1391                                    target_ulong *val)
1392 {
1393     *val = pmpaddr_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0);
1394     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static RISCVException write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1398                                     target_ulong val)
1399 {
1400     pmpaddr_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0, val);
1401     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1402 }
1403 
1404 #endif
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
1408  *
1409  * csrr   <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, 0);
1410  * csrrw  <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, value, -1);
1411  * csrrs  <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, -1, value);
1412  * csrrc  <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, value);
1413  */
1414 
1415 RISCVException riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1416                            target_ulong *ret_value,
1417                            target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1418 {
1419     RISCVException ret;
1420     target_ulong old_value;
1421     RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
1422 
1423     /* check privileges and return -1 if check fails */
1424 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1425     int effective_priv = env->priv;
1426     int read_only = get_field(csrno, 0xC00) == 3;
1427 
1428     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) &&
1429         env->priv == PRV_S &&
1430         !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
1431         /*
1432          * We are in S mode without virtualisation, therefore we are in HS Mode.
1433          * Add 1 to the effective privledge level to allow us to access the
1434          * Hypervisor CSRs.
1435          */
1436         effective_priv++;
1437     }
1438 
1439     if ((write_mask && read_only) ||
1440         (!env->debugger && (effective_priv < get_field(csrno, 0x300)))) {
1441         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1442     }
1443 #endif
1444 
1445     /* ensure the CSR extension is enabled. */
1446     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
1447         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1448     }
1449 
1450     /* check predicate */
1451     if (!csr_ops[csrno].predicate) {
1452         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1453     }
1454     ret = csr_ops[csrno].predicate(env, csrno);
1455     if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1456         return ret;
1457     }
1458 
1459     /* execute combined read/write operation if it exists */
1460     if (csr_ops[csrno].op) {
1461         return csr_ops[csrno].op(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
1462     }
1463 
1464     /* if no accessor exists then return failure */
1465     if (!csr_ops[csrno].read) {
1466         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1467     }
1468     /* read old value */
1469     ret = csr_ops[csrno].read(env, csrno, &old_value);
1470     if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1471         return ret;
1472     }
1473 
1474     /* write value if writable and write mask set, otherwise drop writes */
1475     if (write_mask) {
1476         new_value = (old_value & ~write_mask) | (new_value & write_mask);
1477         if (csr_ops[csrno].write) {
1478             ret = csr_ops[csrno].write(env, csrno, new_value);
1479             if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1480                 return ret;
1481             }
1482         }
1483     }
1484 
1485     /* return old value */
1486     if (ret_value) {
1487         *ret_value = old_value;
1488     }
1489 
1490     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * Debugger support.  If not in user mode, set env->debugger before the
1495  * riscv_csrrw call and clear it after the call.
1496  */
1497 RISCVException riscv_csrrw_debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1498                                  target_ulong *ret_value,
1499                                  target_ulong new_value,
1500                                  target_ulong write_mask)
1501 {
1502     RISCVException ret;
1503 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1504     env->debugger = true;
1505 #endif
1506     ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
1507 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1508     env->debugger = false;
1509 #endif
1510     return ret;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /* Control and Status Register function table */
1514 riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
1515     /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
1516     [CSR_FFLAGS]   = { "fflags",   fs,     read_fflags,  write_fflags },
1517     [CSR_FRM]      = { "frm",      fs,     read_frm,     write_frm    },
1518     [CSR_FCSR]     = { "fcsr",     fs,     read_fcsr,    write_fcsr   },
1519     /* Vector CSRs */
1520     [CSR_VSTART]   = { "vstart",   vs,     read_vstart,  write_vstart },
1521     [CSR_VXSAT]    = { "vxsat",    vs,     read_vxsat,   write_vxsat  },
1522     [CSR_VXRM]     = { "vxrm",     vs,     read_vxrm,    write_vxrm   },
1523     [CSR_VL]       = { "vl",       vs,     read_vl                    },
1524     [CSR_VTYPE]    = { "vtype",    vs,     read_vtype                 },
1525     /* User Timers and Counters */
1526     [CSR_CYCLE]    = { "cycle",    ctr,    read_instret  },
1527     [CSR_INSTRET]  = { "instret",  ctr,    read_instret  },
1528     [CSR_CYCLEH]   = { "cycleh",   ctr32,  read_instreth },
1529     [CSR_INSTRETH] = { "instreth", ctr32,  read_instreth },
1530 
1531     /*
1532      * In privileged mode, the monitor will have to emulate TIME CSRs only if
1533      * rdtime callback is not provided by machine/platform emulation.
1534      */
1535     [CSR_TIME]  = { "time",  ctr,   read_time  },
1536     [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
1537 
1538 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1539     /* Machine Timers and Counters */
1540     [CSR_MCYCLE]    = { "mcycle",    any,   read_instret  },
1541     [CSR_MINSTRET]  = { "minstret",  any,   read_instret  },
1542     [CSR_MCYCLEH]   = { "mcycleh",   any32, read_instreth },
1543     [CSR_MINSTRETH] = { "minstreth", any32, read_instreth },
1544 
1545     /* Machine Information Registers */
1546     [CSR_MVENDORID] = { "mvendorid", any,   read_zero    },
1547     [CSR_MARCHID]   = { "marchid",   any,   read_zero    },
1548     [CSR_MIMPID]    = { "mimpid",    any,   read_zero    },
1549     [CSR_MHARTID]   = { "mhartid",   any,   read_mhartid },
1550 
1551     /* Machine Trap Setup */
1552     [CSR_MSTATUS]     = { "mstatus",    any,   read_mstatus,     write_mstatus     },
1553     [CSR_MISA]        = { "misa",       any,   read_misa,        write_misa        },
1554     [CSR_MIDELEG]     = { "mideleg",    any,   read_mideleg,     write_mideleg     },
1555     [CSR_MEDELEG]     = { "medeleg",    any,   read_medeleg,     write_medeleg     },
1556     [CSR_MIE]         = { "mie",        any,   read_mie,         write_mie         },
1557     [CSR_MTVEC]       = { "mtvec",      any,   read_mtvec,       write_mtvec       },
1558     [CSR_MCOUNTEREN]  = { "mcounteren", any,   read_mcounteren,  write_mcounteren  },
1559 
1560     [CSR_MSTATUSH]    = { "mstatush",   any32, read_mstatush,    write_mstatush    },
1561 
1562     /* Machine Trap Handling */
1563     [CSR_MSCRATCH] = { "mscratch", any,  read_mscratch, write_mscratch },
1564     [CSR_MEPC]     = { "mepc",     any,  read_mepc,     write_mepc     },
1565     [CSR_MCAUSE]   = { "mcause",   any,  read_mcause,   write_mcause   },
1566     [CSR_MTVAL]    = { "mtval",    any,  read_mtval,    write_mtval    },
1567     [CSR_MIP]      = { "mip",      any,  NULL,    NULL, rmw_mip        },
1568 
1569     /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
1570     [CSR_SSTATUS]    = { "sstatus",    smode, read_sstatus,    write_sstatus    },
1571     [CSR_SIE]        = { "sie",        smode, read_sie,        write_sie        },
1572     [CSR_STVEC]      = { "stvec",      smode, read_stvec,      write_stvec      },
1573     [CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { "scounteren", smode, read_scounteren, write_scounteren },
1574 
1575     /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
1576     [CSR_SSCRATCH] = { "sscratch", smode, read_sscratch, write_sscratch },
1577     [CSR_SEPC]     = { "sepc",     smode, read_sepc,     write_sepc     },
1578     [CSR_SCAUSE]   = { "scause",   smode, read_scause,   write_scause   },
1579     [CSR_STVAL]    = { "stval",    smode, read_stval,   write_stval   },
1580     [CSR_SIP]      = { "sip",      smode, NULL,    NULL, rmw_sip        },
1581 
1582     /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
1583     [CSR_SATP]     = { "satp",     smode, read_satp,    write_satp      },
1584 
1585     [CSR_HSTATUS]     = { "hstatus",     hmode,   read_hstatus,     write_hstatus     },
1586     [CSR_HEDELEG]     = { "hedeleg",     hmode,   read_hedeleg,     write_hedeleg     },
1587     [CSR_HIDELEG]     = { "hideleg",     hmode,   read_hideleg,     write_hideleg     },
1588     [CSR_HVIP]        = { "hvip",        hmode,   NULL,   NULL,     rmw_hvip          },
1589     [CSR_HIP]         = { "hip",         hmode,   NULL,   NULL,     rmw_hip           },
1590     [CSR_HIE]         = { "hie",         hmode,   read_hie,         write_hie         },
1591     [CSR_HCOUNTEREN]  = { "hcounteren",  hmode,   read_hcounteren,  write_hcounteren  },
1592     [CSR_HGEIE]       = { "hgeie",       hmode,   read_hgeie,       write_hgeie       },
1593     [CSR_HTVAL]       = { "htval",       hmode,   read_htval,       write_htval       },
1594     [CSR_HTINST]      = { "htinst",      hmode,   read_htinst,      write_htinst      },
1595     [CSR_HGEIP]       = { "hgeip",       hmode,   read_hgeip,       write_hgeip       },
1596     [CSR_HGATP]       = { "hgatp",       hmode,   read_hgatp,       write_hgatp       },
1597     [CSR_HTIMEDELTA]  = { "htimedelta",  hmode,   read_htimedelta,  write_htimedelta  },
1598     [CSR_HTIMEDELTAH] = { "htimedeltah", hmode32, read_htimedeltah, write_htimedeltah },
1599 
1600     [CSR_VSSTATUS]    = { "vsstatus",    hmode,   read_vsstatus,    write_vsstatus    },
1601     [CSR_VSIP]        = { "vsip",        hmode,   NULL,    NULL,    rmw_vsip          },
1602     [CSR_VSIE]        = { "vsie",        hmode,   read_vsie,        write_vsie        },
1603     [CSR_VSTVEC]      = { "vstvec",      hmode,   read_vstvec,      write_vstvec      },
1604     [CSR_VSSCRATCH]   = { "vsscratch",   hmode,   read_vsscratch,   write_vsscratch   },
1605     [CSR_VSEPC]       = { "vsepc",       hmode,   read_vsepc,       write_vsepc       },
1606     [CSR_VSCAUSE]     = { "vscause",     hmode,   read_vscause,     write_vscause     },
1607     [CSR_VSTVAL]      = { "vstval",      hmode,   read_vstval,      write_vstval      },
1608     [CSR_VSATP]       = { "vsatp",       hmode,   read_vsatp,       write_vsatp       },
1609 
1610     [CSR_MTVAL2]      = { "mtval2",      hmode,   read_mtval2,      write_mtval2      },
1611     [CSR_MTINST]      = { "mtinst",      hmode,   read_mtinst,      write_mtinst      },
1612 
1613     /* Physical Memory Protection */
1614     [CSR_MSECCFG]    = { "mseccfg",  epmp, read_mseccfg, write_mseccfg },
1615     [CSR_PMPCFG0]    = { "pmpcfg0",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1616     [CSR_PMPCFG1]    = { "pmpcfg1",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1617     [CSR_PMPCFG2]    = { "pmpcfg2",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1618     [CSR_PMPCFG3]    = { "pmpcfg3",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1619     [CSR_PMPADDR0]   = { "pmpaddr0",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1620     [CSR_PMPADDR1]   = { "pmpaddr1",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1621     [CSR_PMPADDR2]   = { "pmpaddr2",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1622     [CSR_PMPADDR3]   = { "pmpaddr3",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1623     [CSR_PMPADDR4]   = { "pmpaddr4",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1624     [CSR_PMPADDR5]   = { "pmpaddr5",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1625     [CSR_PMPADDR6]   = { "pmpaddr6",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1626     [CSR_PMPADDR7]   = { "pmpaddr7",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1627     [CSR_PMPADDR8]   = { "pmpaddr8",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1628     [CSR_PMPADDR9]   = { "pmpaddr9",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1629     [CSR_PMPADDR10]  = { "pmpaddr10", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1630     [CSR_PMPADDR11]  = { "pmpaddr11", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1631     [CSR_PMPADDR12]  = { "pmpaddr12", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1632     [CSR_PMPADDR13]  = { "pmpaddr13", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1633     [CSR_PMPADDR14] =  { "pmpaddr14", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1634     [CSR_PMPADDR15] =  { "pmpaddr15", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1635 
1636     /* Performance Counters */
1637     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3]    = { "hpmcounter3",    ctr,    read_zero },
1638     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER4]    = { "hpmcounter4",    ctr,    read_zero },
1639     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER5]    = { "hpmcounter5",    ctr,    read_zero },
1640     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER6]    = { "hpmcounter6",    ctr,    read_zero },
1641     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER7]    = { "hpmcounter7",    ctr,    read_zero },
1642     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER8]    = { "hpmcounter8",    ctr,    read_zero },
1643     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER9]    = { "hpmcounter9",    ctr,    read_zero },
1644     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER10]   = { "hpmcounter10",   ctr,    read_zero },
1645     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER11]   = { "hpmcounter11",   ctr,    read_zero },
1646     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER12]   = { "hpmcounter12",   ctr,    read_zero },
1647     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER13]   = { "hpmcounter13",   ctr,    read_zero },
1648     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER14]   = { "hpmcounter14",   ctr,    read_zero },
1649     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER15]   = { "hpmcounter15",   ctr,    read_zero },
1650     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER16]   = { "hpmcounter16",   ctr,    read_zero },
1651     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER17]   = { "hpmcounter17",   ctr,    read_zero },
1652     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER18]   = { "hpmcounter18",   ctr,    read_zero },
1653     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER19]   = { "hpmcounter19",   ctr,    read_zero },
1654     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER20]   = { "hpmcounter20",   ctr,    read_zero },
1655     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER21]   = { "hpmcounter21",   ctr,    read_zero },
1656     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER22]   = { "hpmcounter22",   ctr,    read_zero },
1657     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER23]   = { "hpmcounter23",   ctr,    read_zero },
1658     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER24]   = { "hpmcounter24",   ctr,    read_zero },
1659     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER25]   = { "hpmcounter25",   ctr,    read_zero },
1660     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER26]   = { "hpmcounter26",   ctr,    read_zero },
1661     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER27]   = { "hpmcounter27",   ctr,    read_zero },
1662     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER28]   = { "hpmcounter28",   ctr,    read_zero },
1663     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER29]   = { "hpmcounter29",   ctr,    read_zero },
1664     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER30]   = { "hpmcounter30",   ctr,    read_zero },
1665     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER31]   = { "hpmcounter31",   ctr,    read_zero },
1666 
1667     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3]   = { "mhpmcounter3",   any,    read_zero },
1668     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4]   = { "mhpmcounter4",   any,    read_zero },
1669     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5]   = { "mhpmcounter5",   any,    read_zero },
1670     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6]   = { "mhpmcounter6",   any,    read_zero },
1671     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7]   = { "mhpmcounter7",   any,    read_zero },
1672     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8]   = { "mhpmcounter8",   any,    read_zero },
1673     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9]   = { "mhpmcounter9",   any,    read_zero },
1674     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10]  = { "mhpmcounter10",  any,    read_zero },
1675     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11]  = { "mhpmcounter11",  any,    read_zero },
1676     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12]  = { "mhpmcounter12",  any,    read_zero },
1677     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13]  = { "mhpmcounter13",  any,    read_zero },
1678     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14]  = { "mhpmcounter14",  any,    read_zero },
1679     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15]  = { "mhpmcounter15",  any,    read_zero },
1680     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16]  = { "mhpmcounter16",  any,    read_zero },
1681     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17]  = { "mhpmcounter17",  any,    read_zero },
1682     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18]  = { "mhpmcounter18",  any,    read_zero },
1683     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19]  = { "mhpmcounter19",  any,    read_zero },
1684     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20]  = { "mhpmcounter20",  any,    read_zero },
1685     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21]  = { "mhpmcounter21",  any,    read_zero },
1686     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22]  = { "mhpmcounter22",  any,    read_zero },
1687     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23]  = { "mhpmcounter23",  any,    read_zero },
1688     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24]  = { "mhpmcounter24",  any,    read_zero },
1689     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25]  = { "mhpmcounter25",  any,    read_zero },
1690     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26]  = { "mhpmcounter26",  any,    read_zero },
1691     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27]  = { "mhpmcounter27",  any,    read_zero },
1692     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28]  = { "mhpmcounter28",  any,    read_zero },
1693     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29]  = { "mhpmcounter29",  any,    read_zero },
1694     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30]  = { "mhpmcounter30",  any,    read_zero },
1695     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31]  = { "mhpmcounter31",  any,    read_zero },
1696 
1697     [CSR_MHPMEVENT3]     = { "mhpmevent3",     any,    read_zero },
1698     [CSR_MHPMEVENT4]     = { "mhpmevent4",     any,    read_zero },
1699     [CSR_MHPMEVENT5]     = { "mhpmevent5",     any,    read_zero },
1700     [CSR_MHPMEVENT6]     = { "mhpmevent6",     any,    read_zero },
1701     [CSR_MHPMEVENT7]     = { "mhpmevent7",     any,    read_zero },
1702     [CSR_MHPMEVENT8]     = { "mhpmevent8",     any,    read_zero },
1703     [CSR_MHPMEVENT9]     = { "mhpmevent9",     any,    read_zero },
1704     [CSR_MHPMEVENT10]    = { "mhpmevent10",    any,    read_zero },
1705     [CSR_MHPMEVENT11]    = { "mhpmevent11",    any,    read_zero },
1706     [CSR_MHPMEVENT12]    = { "mhpmevent12",    any,    read_zero },
1707     [CSR_MHPMEVENT13]    = { "mhpmevent13",    any,    read_zero },
1708     [CSR_MHPMEVENT14]    = { "mhpmevent14",    any,    read_zero },
1709     [CSR_MHPMEVENT15]    = { "mhpmevent15",    any,    read_zero },
1710     [CSR_MHPMEVENT16]    = { "mhpmevent16",    any,    read_zero },
1711     [CSR_MHPMEVENT17]    = { "mhpmevent17",    any,    read_zero },
1712     [CSR_MHPMEVENT18]    = { "mhpmevent18",    any,    read_zero },
1713     [CSR_MHPMEVENT19]    = { "mhpmevent19",    any,    read_zero },
1714     [CSR_MHPMEVENT20]    = { "mhpmevent20",    any,    read_zero },
1715     [CSR_MHPMEVENT21]    = { "mhpmevent21",    any,    read_zero },
1716     [CSR_MHPMEVENT22]    = { "mhpmevent22",    any,    read_zero },
1717     [CSR_MHPMEVENT23]    = { "mhpmevent23",    any,    read_zero },
1718     [CSR_MHPMEVENT24]    = { "mhpmevent24",    any,    read_zero },
1719     [CSR_MHPMEVENT25]    = { "mhpmevent25",    any,    read_zero },
1720     [CSR_MHPMEVENT26]    = { "mhpmevent26",    any,    read_zero },
1721     [CSR_MHPMEVENT27]    = { "mhpmevent27",    any,    read_zero },
1722     [CSR_MHPMEVENT28]    = { "mhpmevent28",    any,    read_zero },
1723     [CSR_MHPMEVENT29]    = { "mhpmevent29",    any,    read_zero },
1724     [CSR_MHPMEVENT30]    = { "mhpmevent30",    any,    read_zero },
1725     [CSR_MHPMEVENT31]    = { "mhpmevent31",    any,    read_zero },
1726 
1727     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H]   = { "hpmcounter3h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1728     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER4H]   = { "hpmcounter4h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1729     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER5H]   = { "hpmcounter5h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1730     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER6H]   = { "hpmcounter6h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1731     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER7H]   = { "hpmcounter7h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1732     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER8H]   = { "hpmcounter8h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1733     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER9H]   = { "hpmcounter9h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1734     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER10H]  = { "hpmcounter10h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1735     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER11H]  = { "hpmcounter11h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1736     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER12H]  = { "hpmcounter12h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1737     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER13H]  = { "hpmcounter13h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1738     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER14H]  = { "hpmcounter14h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1739     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER15H]  = { "hpmcounter15h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1740     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER16H]  = { "hpmcounter16h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1741     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER17H]  = { "hpmcounter17h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1742     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER18H]  = { "hpmcounter18h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1743     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER19H]  = { "hpmcounter19h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1744     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER20H]  = { "hpmcounter20h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1745     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER21H]  = { "hpmcounter21h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1746     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER22H]  = { "hpmcounter22h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1747     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER23H]  = { "hpmcounter23h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1748     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER24H]  = { "hpmcounter24h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1749     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER25H]  = { "hpmcounter25h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1750     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER26H]  = { "hpmcounter26h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1751     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER27H]  = { "hpmcounter27h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1752     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER28H]  = { "hpmcounter28h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1753     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER29H]  = { "hpmcounter29h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1754     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H]  = { "hpmcounter30h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1755     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H]  = { "hpmcounter31h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1756 
1757     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H]  = { "mhpmcounter3h",  any32,  read_zero },
1758     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4H]  = { "mhpmcounter4h",  any32,  read_zero },
1759     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5H]  = { "mhpmcounter5h",  any32,  read_zero },
1760     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6H]  = { "mhpmcounter6h",  any32,  read_zero },
1761     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7H]  = { "mhpmcounter7h",  any32,  read_zero },
1762     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8H]  = { "mhpmcounter8h",  any32,  read_zero },
1763     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9H]  = { "mhpmcounter9h",  any32,  read_zero },
1764     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10H] = { "mhpmcounter10h", any32,  read_zero },
1765     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11H] = { "mhpmcounter11h", any32,  read_zero },
1766     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12H] = { "mhpmcounter12h", any32,  read_zero },
1767     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13H] = { "mhpmcounter13h", any32,  read_zero },
1768     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14H] = { "mhpmcounter14h", any32,  read_zero },
1769     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15H] = { "mhpmcounter15h", any32,  read_zero },
1770     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16H] = { "mhpmcounter16h", any32,  read_zero },
1771     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17H] = { "mhpmcounter17h", any32,  read_zero },
1772     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18H] = { "mhpmcounter18h", any32,  read_zero },
1773     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19H] = { "mhpmcounter19h", any32,  read_zero },
1774     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20H] = { "mhpmcounter20h", any32,  read_zero },
1775     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21H] = { "mhpmcounter21h", any32,  read_zero },
1776     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22H] = { "mhpmcounter22h", any32,  read_zero },
1777     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23H] = { "mhpmcounter23h", any32,  read_zero },
1778     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24H] = { "mhpmcounter24h", any32,  read_zero },
1779     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25H] = { "mhpmcounter25h", any32,  read_zero },
1780     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26H] = { "mhpmcounter26h", any32,  read_zero },
1781     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27H] = { "mhpmcounter27h", any32,  read_zero },
1782     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28H] = { "mhpmcounter28h", any32,  read_zero },
1783     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29H] = { "mhpmcounter29h", any32,  read_zero },
1784     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H] = { "mhpmcounter30h", any32,  read_zero },
1785     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { "mhpmcounter31h", any32,  read_zero },
1786 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1787 };
1788