xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/csr.c (revision 42109837)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V Control and Status Registers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
24 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
25 
26 /* CSR function table public API */
27 void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
28 {
29     *ops = csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
30 }
31 
32 void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
33 {
34     csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)] = *ops;
35 }
36 
37 /* Predicates */
38 static RISCVException fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
39 {
40 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
41     /* loose check condition for fcsr in vector extension */
42     if ((csrno == CSR_FCSR) && (env->misa & RVV)) {
43         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
44     }
45     if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(env)) {
46         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
47     }
48 #endif
49     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
50 }
51 
52 static RISCVException vs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
53 {
54     if (env->misa & RVV) {
55         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
56     }
57     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
58 }
59 
60 static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
61 {
62 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
63     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
64     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
65 
66     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_counters) {
67         /* The Counters extensions is not enabled */
68         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
69     }
70 
71     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
72         switch (csrno) {
73         case CSR_CYCLE:
74             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY) &&
75                 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
76                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
77             }
78             break;
79         case CSR_TIME:
80             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM) &&
81                 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
82                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
83             }
84             break;
85         case CSR_INSTRET:
86             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR) &&
87                 get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
88                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
89             }
90             break;
91         case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
92             if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3)) &&
93                 get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3))) {
94                 return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
95             }
96             break;
97         }
98         if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
99             switch (csrno) {
100             case CSR_CYCLEH:
101                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY) &&
102                     get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_CY)) {
103                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
104                 }
105                 break;
106             case CSR_TIMEH:
107                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM) &&
108                     get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_TM)) {
109                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
110                 }
111                 break;
112             case CSR_INSTRETH:
113                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR) &&
114                     get_field(env->mcounteren, HCOUNTEREN_IR)) {
115                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
116                 }
117                 break;
118             case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
119                 if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H)) &&
120                     get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << (csrno - CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H))) {
121                     return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
122                 }
123                 break;
124             }
125         }
126     }
127 #endif
128     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
129 }
130 
131 static RISCVException ctr32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
132 {
133     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
134         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
135     }
136 
137     return ctr(env, csrno);
138 }
139 
140 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
141 static RISCVException any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
142 {
143     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
144 }
145 
146 static RISCVException any32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
147 {
148     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
149         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
150     }
151 
152     return any(env, csrno);
153 
154 }
155 
156 static RISCVException smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
157 {
158     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
159         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
160     }
161 
162     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
163 }
164 
165 static RISCVException hmode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
166 {
167     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) &&
168         riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
169         /* Hypervisor extension is supported */
170         if ((env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) ||
171             env->priv == PRV_M) {
172             return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
173         } else {
174             return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
175         }
176     }
177 
178     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
179 }
180 
181 static RISCVException hmode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
182 {
183     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
184         if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
185             return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
186         } else {
187             return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
188         }
189     }
190 
191     return hmode(env, csrno);
192 
193 }
194 
195 static RISCVException pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
196 {
197     if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP)) {
198         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
199     }
200 
201     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
202 }
203 
204 static RISCVException epmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
205 {
206     if (env->priv == PRV_M && riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP)) {
207         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
208     }
209 
210     return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
211 }
212 #endif
213 
214 /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
215 static RISCVException read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
216                                   target_ulong *val)
217 {
218     *val = riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env);
219     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
220 }
221 
222 static RISCVException write_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
223                                    target_ulong val)
224 {
225 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
226     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
227 #endif
228     riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, val & (FSR_AEXC >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT));
229     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
230 }
231 
232 static RISCVException read_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
233                                target_ulong *val)
234 {
235     *val = env->frm;
236     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
237 }
238 
239 static RISCVException write_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
240                                 target_ulong val)
241 {
242 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
243     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
244 #endif
245     env->frm = val & (FSR_RD >> FSR_RD_SHIFT);
246     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
247 }
248 
249 static RISCVException read_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
250                                 target_ulong *val)
251 {
252     *val = (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
253         | (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
254     if (vs(env, csrno) >= 0) {
255         *val |= (env->vxrm << FSR_VXRM_SHIFT)
256                 | (env->vxsat << FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT);
257     }
258     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
259 }
260 
261 static RISCVException write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
262                                  target_ulong val)
263 {
264 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
265     env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
266 #endif
267     env->frm = (val & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT;
268     if (vs(env, csrno) >= 0) {
269         env->vxrm = (val & FSR_VXRM) >> FSR_VXRM_SHIFT;
270         env->vxsat = (val & FSR_VXSAT) >> FSR_VXSAT_SHIFT;
271     }
272     riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, (val & FSR_AEXC) >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT);
273     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
274 }
275 
276 static RISCVException read_vtype(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
277                                  target_ulong *val)
278 {
279     *val = env->vtype;
280     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
281 }
282 
283 static RISCVException read_vl(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
284                               target_ulong *val)
285 {
286     *val = env->vl;
287     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
288 }
289 
290 static RISCVException read_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
291                                 target_ulong *val)
292 {
293     *val = env->vxrm;
294     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
295 }
296 
297 static RISCVException write_vxrm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
298                                  target_ulong val)
299 {
300     env->vxrm = val;
301     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
302 }
303 
304 static RISCVException read_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
305                                  target_ulong *val)
306 {
307     *val = env->vxsat;
308     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
309 }
310 
311 static RISCVException write_vxsat(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
312                                   target_ulong val)
313 {
314     env->vxsat = val;
315     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
316 }
317 
318 static RISCVException read_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
319                                   target_ulong *val)
320 {
321     *val = env->vstart;
322     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
323 }
324 
325 static RISCVException write_vstart(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
326                                    target_ulong val)
327 {
328     env->vstart = val;
329     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
330 }
331 
332 /* User Timers and Counters */
333 static RISCVException read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
334                                    target_ulong *val)
335 {
336 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
337     if (icount_enabled()) {
338         *val = icount_get();
339     } else {
340         *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
341     }
342 #else
343     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
344 #endif
345     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
346 }
347 
348 static RISCVException read_instreth(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
349                                     target_ulong *val)
350 {
351 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
352     if (icount_enabled()) {
353         *val = icount_get() >> 32;
354     } else {
355         *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
356     }
357 #else
358     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
359 #endif
360     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
361 }
362 
363 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
364 static RISCVException read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
365                                 target_ulong *val)
366 {
367     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
368     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
369 }
370 
371 static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
372                                  target_ulong *val)
373 {
374     *val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
375     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
376 }
377 
378 #else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
379 
380 static RISCVException read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
381                                 target_ulong *val)
382 {
383     uint64_t delta = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ? env->htimedelta : 0;
384 
385     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
386         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
387     }
388 
389     *val = env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta;
390     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
391 }
392 
393 static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
394                                  target_ulong *val)
395 {
396     uint64_t delta = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) ? env->htimedelta : 0;
397 
398     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
399         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
400     }
401 
402     *val = (env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta) >> 32;
403     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
404 }
405 
406 /* Machine constants */
407 
408 #define M_MODE_INTERRUPTS  (MIP_MSIP | MIP_MTIP | MIP_MEIP)
409 #define S_MODE_INTERRUPTS  (MIP_SSIP | MIP_STIP | MIP_SEIP)
410 #define VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP)
411 
412 static const target_ulong delegable_ints = S_MODE_INTERRUPTS |
413                                            VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
414 static const target_ulong vs_delegable_ints = VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
415 static const target_ulong all_ints = M_MODE_INTERRUPTS | S_MODE_INTERRUPTS |
416                                      VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
417 #define DELEGABLE_EXCPS ((1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS)) | \
418                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
419                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST)) | \
420                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT)) | \
421                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS)) | \
422                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
423                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS)) | \
424                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
425                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL)) | \
426                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) | \
427                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VS_ECALL)) | \
428                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) | \
429                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
430                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
431                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
432                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT)) | \
433                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT)) | \
434                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT)) | \
435                          (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)))
436 static const target_ulong vs_delegable_excps = DELEGABLE_EXCPS &
437     ~((1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) |
438       (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VS_ECALL)) |
439       (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) |
440       (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT)) |
441       (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
442       (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT)) |
443       (1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)));
444 static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_10_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
445     SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
446     SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_MXR;
447 static const target_ulong sip_writable_mask = SIP_SSIP | MIP_USIP | MIP_UEIP;
448 static const target_ulong hip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP;
449 static const target_ulong hvip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP;
450 static const target_ulong vsip_writable_mask = MIP_VSSIP;
451 
452 static const char valid_vm_1_10_32[16] = {
453     [VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
454     [VM_1_10_SV32] = 1
455 };
456 
457 static const char valid_vm_1_10_64[16] = {
458     [VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
459     [VM_1_10_SV39] = 1,
460     [VM_1_10_SV48] = 1,
461     [VM_1_10_SV57] = 1
462 };
463 
464 /* Machine Information Registers */
465 static RISCVException read_zero(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
466                                 target_ulong *val)
467 {
468     *val = 0;
469     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
470 }
471 
472 static RISCVException read_mhartid(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
473                                    target_ulong *val)
474 {
475     *val = env->mhartid;
476     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
477 }
478 
479 /* Machine Trap Setup */
480 static RISCVException read_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
481                                    target_ulong *val)
482 {
483     *val = env->mstatus;
484     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
485 }
486 
487 static int validate_vm(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong vm)
488 {
489     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
490         return valid_vm_1_10_32[vm & 0xf];
491     } else {
492         return valid_vm_1_10_64[vm & 0xf];
493     }
494 }
495 
496 static RISCVException write_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
497                                     target_ulong val)
498 {
499     uint64_t mstatus = env->mstatus;
500     uint64_t mask = 0;
501     int dirty;
502 
503     /* flush tlb on mstatus fields that affect VM */
504     if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MPV |
505             MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM)) {
506         tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
507     }
508     mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
509         MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
510         MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_TVM | MSTATUS_TSR |
511         MSTATUS_TW;
512 
513     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
514         /*
515          * RV32: MPV and GVA are not in mstatus. The current plan is to
516          * add them to mstatush. For now, we just don't support it.
517          */
518         mask |= MSTATUS_MPV | MSTATUS_GVA;
519     }
520 
521     mstatus = (mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
522 
523     dirty = ((mstatus & MSTATUS_FS) == MSTATUS_FS) |
524             ((mstatus & MSTATUS_XS) == MSTATUS_XS);
525     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
526         mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS32_SD, dirty);
527     } else {
528         mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS64_SD, dirty);
529     }
530     env->mstatus = mstatus;
531 
532     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
533 }
534 
535 static RISCVException read_mstatush(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
536                                     target_ulong *val)
537 {
538     *val = env->mstatus >> 32;
539     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
540 }
541 
542 static RISCVException write_mstatush(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
543                                      target_ulong val)
544 {
545     uint64_t valh = (uint64_t)val << 32;
546     uint64_t mask = MSTATUS_MPV | MSTATUS_GVA;
547 
548     if ((valh ^ env->mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MPV)) {
549         tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
550     }
551 
552     env->mstatus = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (valh & mask);
553 
554     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
555 }
556 
557 static RISCVException read_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
558                                 target_ulong *val)
559 {
560     *val = env->misa;
561     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
562 }
563 
564 static RISCVException write_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
565                                  target_ulong val)
566 {
567     if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MISA)) {
568         /* drop write to misa */
569         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
570     }
571 
572     /* 'I' or 'E' must be present */
573     if (!(val & (RVI | RVE))) {
574         /* It is not, drop write to misa */
575         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
576     }
577 
578     /* 'E' excludes all other extensions */
579     if (val & RVE) {
580         /* when we support 'E' we can do "val = RVE;" however
581          * for now we just drop writes if 'E' is present.
582          */
583         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
584     }
585 
586     /* Mask extensions that are not supported by this hart */
587     val &= env->misa_mask;
588 
589     /* Mask extensions that are not supported by QEMU */
590     val &= (RVI | RVE | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
591 
592     /* 'D' depends on 'F', so clear 'D' if 'F' is not present */
593     if ((val & RVD) && !(val & RVF)) {
594         val &= ~RVD;
595     }
596 
597     /* Suppress 'C' if next instruction is not aligned
598      * TODO: this should check next_pc
599      */
600     if ((val & RVC) && (GETPC() & ~3) != 0) {
601         val &= ~RVC;
602     }
603 
604     /* misa.MXL writes are not supported by QEMU */
605     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
606         val = (env->misa & MISA32_MXL) | (val & ~MISA32_MXL);
607     } else {
608         val = (env->misa & MISA64_MXL) | (val & ~MISA64_MXL);
609     }
610 
611     /* flush translation cache */
612     if (val != env->misa) {
613         tb_flush(env_cpu(env));
614     }
615 
616     env->misa = val;
617 
618     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
619 }
620 
621 static RISCVException read_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
622                                    target_ulong *val)
623 {
624     *val = env->medeleg;
625     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
626 }
627 
628 static RISCVException write_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
629                                     target_ulong val)
630 {
631     env->medeleg = (env->medeleg & ~DELEGABLE_EXCPS) | (val & DELEGABLE_EXCPS);
632     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
633 }
634 
635 static RISCVException read_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
636                                    target_ulong *val)
637 {
638     *val = env->mideleg;
639     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
640 }
641 
642 static RISCVException write_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
643                                     target_ulong val)
644 {
645     env->mideleg = (env->mideleg & ~delegable_ints) | (val & delegable_ints);
646     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
647         env->mideleg |= VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
648     }
649     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
650 }
651 
652 static RISCVException read_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
653                                target_ulong *val)
654 {
655     *val = env->mie;
656     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
657 }
658 
659 static RISCVException write_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
660                                 target_ulong val)
661 {
662     env->mie = (env->mie & ~all_ints) | (val & all_ints);
663     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
664 }
665 
666 static RISCVException read_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
667                                  target_ulong *val)
668 {
669     *val = env->mtvec;
670     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
671 }
672 
673 static RISCVException write_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
674                                   target_ulong val)
675 {
676     /* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
677     if ((val & 3) < 2) {
678         env->mtvec = val;
679     } else {
680         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_MTVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
681     }
682     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
683 }
684 
685 static RISCVException read_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
686                                       target_ulong *val)
687 {
688     *val = env->mcounteren;
689     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
690 }
691 
692 static RISCVException write_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
693                                        target_ulong val)
694 {
695     env->mcounteren = val;
696     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
697 }
698 
699 /* Machine Trap Handling */
700 static RISCVException read_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
701                                     target_ulong *val)
702 {
703     *val = env->mscratch;
704     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
705 }
706 
707 static RISCVException write_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
708                                      target_ulong val)
709 {
710     env->mscratch = val;
711     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
712 }
713 
714 static RISCVException read_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
715                                      target_ulong *val)
716 {
717     *val = env->mepc;
718     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
719 }
720 
721 static RISCVException write_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
722                                      target_ulong val)
723 {
724     env->mepc = val;
725     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
726 }
727 
728 static RISCVException read_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
729                                      target_ulong *val)
730 {
731     *val = env->mcause;
732     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
733 }
734 
735 static RISCVException write_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
736                                      target_ulong val)
737 {
738     env->mcause = val;
739     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
740 }
741 
742 static RISCVException read_mtval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
743                                  target_ulong *val)
744 {
745     *val = env->mtval;
746     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
747 }
748 
749 static RISCVException write_mtval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
750                                   target_ulong val)
751 {
752     env->mtval = val;
753     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
754 }
755 
756 static RISCVException rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
757                               target_ulong *ret_value,
758                               target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
759 {
760     RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
761     /* Allow software control of delegable interrupts not claimed by hardware */
762     target_ulong mask = write_mask & delegable_ints & ~env->miclaim;
763     uint32_t old_mip;
764 
765     if (mask) {
766         old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_value & mask));
767     } else {
768         old_mip = env->mip;
769     }
770 
771     if (ret_value) {
772         *ret_value = old_mip;
773     }
774 
775     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
776 }
777 
778 /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
779 static RISCVException read_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
780                                    target_ulong *val)
781 {
782     target_ulong mask = (sstatus_v1_10_mask);
783 
784     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
785         mask |= SSTATUS32_SD;
786     } else {
787         mask |= SSTATUS64_SD;
788     }
789 
790     *val = env->mstatus & mask;
791     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
792 }
793 
794 static RISCVException write_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
795                                     target_ulong val)
796 {
797     target_ulong mask = (sstatus_v1_10_mask);
798     target_ulong newval = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
799     return write_mstatus(env, CSR_MSTATUS, newval);
800 }
801 
802 static RISCVException read_vsie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
803                                 target_ulong *val)
804 {
805     /* Shift the VS bits to their S bit location in vsie */
806     *val = (env->mie & env->hideleg & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) >> 1;
807     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
808 }
809 
810 static RISCVException read_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
811                                target_ulong *val)
812 {
813     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
814         read_vsie(env, CSR_VSIE, val);
815     } else {
816         *val = env->mie & env->mideleg;
817     }
818     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
819 }
820 
821 static RISCVException write_vsie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
822                                  target_ulong val)
823 {
824     /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mie */
825     target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) |
826                           ((val << 1) & env->hideleg & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
827     return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
828 }
829 
830 static int write_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
831 {
832     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
833         write_vsie(env, CSR_VSIE, val);
834     } else {
835         target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~S_MODE_INTERRUPTS) |
836                               (val & S_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
837         write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
838     }
839 
840     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
841 }
842 
843 static RISCVException read_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
844                                  target_ulong *val)
845 {
846     *val = env->stvec;
847     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
848 }
849 
850 static RISCVException write_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
851                                   target_ulong val)
852 {
853     /* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
854     if ((val & 3) < 2) {
855         env->stvec = val;
856     } else {
857         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_STVEC: reserved mode not supported\n");
858     }
859     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
860 }
861 
862 static RISCVException read_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
863                                       target_ulong *val)
864 {
865     *val = env->scounteren;
866     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
867 }
868 
869 static RISCVException write_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
870                                        target_ulong val)
871 {
872     env->scounteren = val;
873     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
874 }
875 
876 /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
877 static RISCVException read_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
878                                     target_ulong *val)
879 {
880     *val = env->sscratch;
881     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
882 }
883 
884 static RISCVException write_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
885                                      target_ulong val)
886 {
887     env->sscratch = val;
888     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
889 }
890 
891 static RISCVException read_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
892                                 target_ulong *val)
893 {
894     *val = env->sepc;
895     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
896 }
897 
898 static RISCVException write_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
899                                  target_ulong val)
900 {
901     env->sepc = val;
902     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
903 }
904 
905 static RISCVException read_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
906                                   target_ulong *val)
907 {
908     *val = env->scause;
909     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
910 }
911 
912 static RISCVException write_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
913                                    target_ulong val)
914 {
915     env->scause = val;
916     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
917 }
918 
919 static RISCVException read_stval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
920                                  target_ulong *val)
921 {
922     *val = env->stval;
923     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
924 }
925 
926 static RISCVException write_stval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
927                                   target_ulong val)
928 {
929     env->stval = val;
930     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
931 }
932 
933 static RISCVException rmw_vsip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
934                                target_ulong *ret_value,
935                                target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
936 {
937     /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mip */
938     int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value << 1,
939                       (write_mask << 1) & vsip_writable_mask & env->hideleg);
940     *ret_value &= VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
941     /* Shift the VS bits to their S bit location in vsip */
942     *ret_value >>= 1;
943     return ret;
944 }
945 
946 static RISCVException rmw_sip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
947                               target_ulong *ret_value,
948                               target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
949 {
950     int ret;
951 
952     if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
953         ret = rmw_vsip(env, CSR_VSIP, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
954     } else {
955         ret = rmw_mip(env, CSR_MSTATUS, ret_value, new_value,
956                       write_mask & env->mideleg & sip_writable_mask);
957     }
958 
959     *ret_value &= env->mideleg;
960     return ret;
961 }
962 
963 /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
964 static RISCVException read_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
965                                 target_ulong *val)
966 {
967     if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
968         *val = 0;
969         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
970     }
971 
972     if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
973         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
974     } else {
975         *val = env->satp;
976     }
977 
978     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
979 }
980 
981 static RISCVException write_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
982                                  target_ulong val)
983 {
984     int vm, mask, asid;
985 
986     if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
987         return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
988     }
989 
990     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
991         vm = validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP32_MODE));
992         mask = (val ^ env->satp) & (SATP32_MODE | SATP32_ASID | SATP32_PPN);
993         asid = (val ^ env->satp) & SATP32_ASID;
994     } else {
995         vm = validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP64_MODE));
996         mask = (val ^ env->satp) & (SATP64_MODE | SATP64_ASID | SATP64_PPN);
997         asid = (val ^ env->satp) & SATP64_ASID;
998     }
999 
1000     if (vm && mask) {
1001         if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
1002             return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1003         } else {
1004             if (asid) {
1005                 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
1006             }
1007             env->satp = val;
1008         }
1009     }
1010     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /* Hypervisor Extensions */
1014 static RISCVException read_hstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1015                                    target_ulong *val)
1016 {
1017     *val = env->hstatus;
1018     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
1019         /* We only support 64-bit VSXL */
1020         *val = set_field(*val, HSTATUS_VSXL, 2);
1021     }
1022     /* We only support little endian */
1023     *val = set_field(*val, HSTATUS_VSBE, 0);
1024     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static RISCVException write_hstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1028                                     target_ulong val)
1029 {
1030     env->hstatus = val;
1031     if (!riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env) && get_field(val, HSTATUS_VSXL) != 2) {
1032         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QEMU does not support mixed HSXLEN options.");
1033     }
1034     if (get_field(val, HSTATUS_VSBE) != 0) {
1035         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QEMU does not support big endian guests.");
1036     }
1037     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static RISCVException read_hedeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1041                                    target_ulong *val)
1042 {
1043     *val = env->hedeleg;
1044     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static RISCVException write_hedeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1048                                     target_ulong val)
1049 {
1050     env->hedeleg = val & vs_delegable_excps;
1051     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static RISCVException read_hideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1055                                    target_ulong *val)
1056 {
1057     *val = env->hideleg;
1058     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static RISCVException write_hideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1062                                     target_ulong val)
1063 {
1064     env->hideleg = val & vs_delegable_ints;
1065     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static RISCVException rmw_hvip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1069                                target_ulong *ret_value,
1070                                target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1071 {
1072     int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
1073                       write_mask & hvip_writable_mask);
1074 
1075     *ret_value &= hvip_writable_mask;
1076 
1077     return ret;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static RISCVException rmw_hip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1081                               target_ulong *ret_value,
1082                               target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1083 {
1084     int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
1085                       write_mask & hip_writable_mask);
1086 
1087     *ret_value &= hip_writable_mask;
1088 
1089     return ret;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static RISCVException read_hie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1093                                target_ulong *val)
1094 {
1095     *val = env->mie & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
1096     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static RISCVException write_hie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1100                                 target_ulong val)
1101 {
1102     target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS) | (val & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS);
1103     return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static RISCVException read_hcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1107                                       target_ulong *val)
1108 {
1109     *val = env->hcounteren;
1110     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static RISCVException write_hcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1114                                        target_ulong val)
1115 {
1116     env->hcounteren = val;
1117     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static RISCVException read_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1121                                  target_ulong *val)
1122 {
1123     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1124     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1125 }
1126 
1127 static RISCVException write_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1128                                   target_ulong val)
1129 {
1130     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1131     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static RISCVException read_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1135                                  target_ulong *val)
1136 {
1137     *val = env->htval;
1138     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static RISCVException write_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1142                                   target_ulong val)
1143 {
1144     env->htval = val;
1145     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static RISCVException read_htinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1149                                   target_ulong *val)
1150 {
1151     *val = env->htinst;
1152     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static RISCVException write_htinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1156                                    target_ulong val)
1157 {
1158     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static RISCVException read_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1162                                  target_ulong *val)
1163 {
1164     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1165     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static RISCVException write_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1169                                   target_ulong val)
1170 {
1171     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
1172     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static RISCVException read_hgatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1176                                  target_ulong *val)
1177 {
1178     *val = env->hgatp;
1179     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static RISCVException write_hgatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1183                                   target_ulong val)
1184 {
1185     env->hgatp = val;
1186     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static RISCVException read_htimedelta(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1190                                       target_ulong *val)
1191 {
1192     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1193         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1194     }
1195 
1196     *val = env->htimedelta;
1197     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static RISCVException write_htimedelta(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1201                                        target_ulong val)
1202 {
1203     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1204         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1205     }
1206 
1207     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
1208         env->htimedelta = deposit64(env->htimedelta, 0, 32, (uint64_t)val);
1209     } else {
1210         env->htimedelta = val;
1211     }
1212     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static RISCVException read_htimedeltah(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1216                                        target_ulong *val)
1217 {
1218     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1219         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1220     }
1221 
1222     *val = env->htimedelta >> 32;
1223     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static RISCVException write_htimedeltah(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1227                                         target_ulong val)
1228 {
1229     if (!env->rdtime_fn) {
1230         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1231     }
1232 
1233     env->htimedelta = deposit64(env->htimedelta, 32, 32, (uint64_t)val);
1234     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1235 }
1236 
1237 /* Virtual CSR Registers */
1238 static RISCVException read_vsstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1239                                     target_ulong *val)
1240 {
1241     *val = env->vsstatus;
1242     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static RISCVException write_vsstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1246                                      target_ulong val)
1247 {
1248     uint64_t mask = (target_ulong)-1;
1249     env->vsstatus = (env->vsstatus & ~mask) | (uint64_t)val;
1250     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int read_vstvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
1254 {
1255     *val = env->vstvec;
1256     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1257 }
1258 
1259 static RISCVException write_vstvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1260                                    target_ulong val)
1261 {
1262     env->vstvec = val;
1263     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1264 }
1265 
1266 static RISCVException read_vsscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1267                                      target_ulong *val)
1268 {
1269     *val = env->vsscratch;
1270     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static RISCVException write_vsscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1274                                       target_ulong val)
1275 {
1276     env->vsscratch = val;
1277     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static RISCVException read_vsepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1281                                  target_ulong *val)
1282 {
1283     *val = env->vsepc;
1284     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static RISCVException write_vsepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1288                                   target_ulong val)
1289 {
1290     env->vsepc = val;
1291     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1292 }
1293 
1294 static RISCVException read_vscause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1295                                    target_ulong *val)
1296 {
1297     *val = env->vscause;
1298     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static RISCVException write_vscause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1302                                     target_ulong val)
1303 {
1304     env->vscause = val;
1305     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static RISCVException read_vstval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1309                                   target_ulong *val)
1310 {
1311     *val = env->vstval;
1312     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static RISCVException write_vstval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1316                                    target_ulong val)
1317 {
1318     env->vstval = val;
1319     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static RISCVException read_vsatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1323                                  target_ulong *val)
1324 {
1325     *val = env->vsatp;
1326     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1327 }
1328 
1329 static RISCVException write_vsatp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1330                                   target_ulong val)
1331 {
1332     env->vsatp = val;
1333     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static RISCVException read_mtval2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1337                                   target_ulong *val)
1338 {
1339     *val = env->mtval2;
1340     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static RISCVException write_mtval2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1344                                    target_ulong val)
1345 {
1346     env->mtval2 = val;
1347     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static RISCVException read_mtinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1351                                   target_ulong *val)
1352 {
1353     *val = env->mtinst;
1354     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1355 }
1356 
1357 static RISCVException write_mtinst(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1358                                    target_ulong val)
1359 {
1360     env->mtinst = val;
1361     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1362 }
1363 
1364 /* Physical Memory Protection */
1365 static RISCVException read_mseccfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1366                                    target_ulong *val)
1367 {
1368     *val = mseccfg_csr_read(env);
1369     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static RISCVException write_mseccfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1373                          target_ulong val)
1374 {
1375     mseccfg_csr_write(env, val);
1376     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static RISCVException read_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1380                                   target_ulong *val)
1381 {
1382     *val = pmpcfg_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0);
1383     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static RISCVException write_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1387                                    target_ulong val)
1388 {
1389     pmpcfg_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0, val);
1390     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1391 }
1392 
1393 static RISCVException read_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1394                                    target_ulong *val)
1395 {
1396     *val = pmpaddr_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0);
1397     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static RISCVException write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1401                                     target_ulong val)
1402 {
1403     pmpaddr_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0, val);
1404     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1405 }
1406 
1407 #endif
1408 
1409 /*
1410  * riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
1411  *
1412  * csrr   <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, 0);
1413  * csrrw  <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, value, -1);
1414  * csrrs  <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, -1, value);
1415  * csrrc  <->  riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, value);
1416  */
1417 
1418 RISCVException riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1419                            target_ulong *ret_value,
1420                            target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
1421 {
1422     RISCVException ret;
1423     target_ulong old_value;
1424     RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
1425     int read_only = get_field(csrno, 0xC00) == 3;
1426 
1427     /* check privileges and return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST if check fails */
1428 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1429     int effective_priv = env->priv;
1430 
1431     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) &&
1432         env->priv == PRV_S &&
1433         !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
1434         /*
1435          * We are in S mode without virtualisation, therefore we are in HS Mode.
1436          * Add 1 to the effective privledge level to allow us to access the
1437          * Hypervisor CSRs.
1438          */
1439         effective_priv++;
1440     }
1441 
1442     if (!env->debugger && (effective_priv < get_field(csrno, 0x300))) {
1443         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1444     }
1445 #endif
1446     if (write_mask && read_only) {
1447         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1448     }
1449 
1450     /* ensure the CSR extension is enabled. */
1451     if (!cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
1452         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1453     }
1454 
1455     /* check predicate */
1456     if (!csr_ops[csrno].predicate) {
1457         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1458     }
1459     ret = csr_ops[csrno].predicate(env, csrno);
1460     if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1461         return ret;
1462     }
1463 
1464     /* execute combined read/write operation if it exists */
1465     if (csr_ops[csrno].op) {
1466         return csr_ops[csrno].op(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
1467     }
1468 
1469     /* if no accessor exists then return failure */
1470     if (!csr_ops[csrno].read) {
1471         return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
1472     }
1473     /* read old value */
1474     ret = csr_ops[csrno].read(env, csrno, &old_value);
1475     if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1476         return ret;
1477     }
1478 
1479     /* write value if writable and write mask set, otherwise drop writes */
1480     if (write_mask) {
1481         new_value = (old_value & ~write_mask) | (new_value & write_mask);
1482         if (csr_ops[csrno].write) {
1483             ret = csr_ops[csrno].write(env, csrno, new_value);
1484             if (ret != RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
1485                 return ret;
1486             }
1487         }
1488     }
1489 
1490     /* return old value */
1491     if (ret_value) {
1492         *ret_value = old_value;
1493     }
1494 
1495     return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * Debugger support.  If not in user mode, set env->debugger before the
1500  * riscv_csrrw call and clear it after the call.
1501  */
1502 RISCVException riscv_csrrw_debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
1503                                  target_ulong *ret_value,
1504                                  target_ulong new_value,
1505                                  target_ulong write_mask)
1506 {
1507     RISCVException ret;
1508 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1509     env->debugger = true;
1510 #endif
1511     ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
1512 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1513     env->debugger = false;
1514 #endif
1515     return ret;
1516 }
1517 
1518 /* Control and Status Register function table */
1519 riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
1520     /* User Floating-Point CSRs */
1521     [CSR_FFLAGS]   = { "fflags",   fs,     read_fflags,  write_fflags },
1522     [CSR_FRM]      = { "frm",      fs,     read_frm,     write_frm    },
1523     [CSR_FCSR]     = { "fcsr",     fs,     read_fcsr,    write_fcsr   },
1524     /* Vector CSRs */
1525     [CSR_VSTART]   = { "vstart",   vs,     read_vstart,  write_vstart },
1526     [CSR_VXSAT]    = { "vxsat",    vs,     read_vxsat,   write_vxsat  },
1527     [CSR_VXRM]     = { "vxrm",     vs,     read_vxrm,    write_vxrm   },
1528     [CSR_VL]       = { "vl",       vs,     read_vl                    },
1529     [CSR_VTYPE]    = { "vtype",    vs,     read_vtype                 },
1530     /* User Timers and Counters */
1531     [CSR_CYCLE]    = { "cycle",    ctr,    read_instret  },
1532     [CSR_INSTRET]  = { "instret",  ctr,    read_instret  },
1533     [CSR_CYCLEH]   = { "cycleh",   ctr32,  read_instreth },
1534     [CSR_INSTRETH] = { "instreth", ctr32,  read_instreth },
1535 
1536     /*
1537      * In privileged mode, the monitor will have to emulate TIME CSRs only if
1538      * rdtime callback is not provided by machine/platform emulation.
1539      */
1540     [CSR_TIME]  = { "time",  ctr,   read_time  },
1541     [CSR_TIMEH] = { "timeh", ctr32, read_timeh },
1542 
1543 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1544     /* Machine Timers and Counters */
1545     [CSR_MCYCLE]    = { "mcycle",    any,   read_instret  },
1546     [CSR_MINSTRET]  = { "minstret",  any,   read_instret  },
1547     [CSR_MCYCLEH]   = { "mcycleh",   any32, read_instreth },
1548     [CSR_MINSTRETH] = { "minstreth", any32, read_instreth },
1549 
1550     /* Machine Information Registers */
1551     [CSR_MVENDORID] = { "mvendorid", any,   read_zero    },
1552     [CSR_MARCHID]   = { "marchid",   any,   read_zero    },
1553     [CSR_MIMPID]    = { "mimpid",    any,   read_zero    },
1554     [CSR_MHARTID]   = { "mhartid",   any,   read_mhartid },
1555 
1556     /* Machine Trap Setup */
1557     [CSR_MSTATUS]     = { "mstatus",    any,   read_mstatus,     write_mstatus     },
1558     [CSR_MISA]        = { "misa",       any,   read_misa,        write_misa        },
1559     [CSR_MIDELEG]     = { "mideleg",    any,   read_mideleg,     write_mideleg     },
1560     [CSR_MEDELEG]     = { "medeleg",    any,   read_medeleg,     write_medeleg     },
1561     [CSR_MIE]         = { "mie",        any,   read_mie,         write_mie         },
1562     [CSR_MTVEC]       = { "mtvec",      any,   read_mtvec,       write_mtvec       },
1563     [CSR_MCOUNTEREN]  = { "mcounteren", any,   read_mcounteren,  write_mcounteren  },
1564 
1565     [CSR_MSTATUSH]    = { "mstatush",   any32, read_mstatush,    write_mstatush    },
1566 
1567     /* Machine Trap Handling */
1568     [CSR_MSCRATCH] = { "mscratch", any,  read_mscratch, write_mscratch },
1569     [CSR_MEPC]     = { "mepc",     any,  read_mepc,     write_mepc     },
1570     [CSR_MCAUSE]   = { "mcause",   any,  read_mcause,   write_mcause   },
1571     [CSR_MTVAL]    = { "mtval",    any,  read_mtval,    write_mtval    },
1572     [CSR_MIP]      = { "mip",      any,  NULL,    NULL, rmw_mip        },
1573 
1574     /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
1575     [CSR_SSTATUS]    = { "sstatus",    smode, read_sstatus,    write_sstatus    },
1576     [CSR_SIE]        = { "sie",        smode, read_sie,        write_sie        },
1577     [CSR_STVEC]      = { "stvec",      smode, read_stvec,      write_stvec      },
1578     [CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { "scounteren", smode, read_scounteren, write_scounteren },
1579 
1580     /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
1581     [CSR_SSCRATCH] = { "sscratch", smode, read_sscratch, write_sscratch },
1582     [CSR_SEPC]     = { "sepc",     smode, read_sepc,     write_sepc     },
1583     [CSR_SCAUSE]   = { "scause",   smode, read_scause,   write_scause   },
1584     [CSR_STVAL]    = { "stval",    smode, read_stval,   write_stval   },
1585     [CSR_SIP]      = { "sip",      smode, NULL,    NULL, rmw_sip        },
1586 
1587     /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
1588     [CSR_SATP]     = { "satp",     smode, read_satp,    write_satp      },
1589 
1590     [CSR_HSTATUS]     = { "hstatus",     hmode,   read_hstatus,     write_hstatus     },
1591     [CSR_HEDELEG]     = { "hedeleg",     hmode,   read_hedeleg,     write_hedeleg     },
1592     [CSR_HIDELEG]     = { "hideleg",     hmode,   read_hideleg,     write_hideleg     },
1593     [CSR_HVIP]        = { "hvip",        hmode,   NULL,   NULL,     rmw_hvip          },
1594     [CSR_HIP]         = { "hip",         hmode,   NULL,   NULL,     rmw_hip           },
1595     [CSR_HIE]         = { "hie",         hmode,   read_hie,         write_hie         },
1596     [CSR_HCOUNTEREN]  = { "hcounteren",  hmode,   read_hcounteren,  write_hcounteren  },
1597     [CSR_HGEIE]       = { "hgeie",       hmode,   read_hgeie,       write_hgeie       },
1598     [CSR_HTVAL]       = { "htval",       hmode,   read_htval,       write_htval       },
1599     [CSR_HTINST]      = { "htinst",      hmode,   read_htinst,      write_htinst      },
1600     [CSR_HGEIP]       = { "hgeip",       hmode,   read_hgeip,       write_hgeip       },
1601     [CSR_HGATP]       = { "hgatp",       hmode,   read_hgatp,       write_hgatp       },
1602     [CSR_HTIMEDELTA]  = { "htimedelta",  hmode,   read_htimedelta,  write_htimedelta  },
1603     [CSR_HTIMEDELTAH] = { "htimedeltah", hmode32, read_htimedeltah, write_htimedeltah },
1604 
1605     [CSR_VSSTATUS]    = { "vsstatus",    hmode,   read_vsstatus,    write_vsstatus    },
1606     [CSR_VSIP]        = { "vsip",        hmode,   NULL,    NULL,    rmw_vsip          },
1607     [CSR_VSIE]        = { "vsie",        hmode,   read_vsie,        write_vsie        },
1608     [CSR_VSTVEC]      = { "vstvec",      hmode,   read_vstvec,      write_vstvec      },
1609     [CSR_VSSCRATCH]   = { "vsscratch",   hmode,   read_vsscratch,   write_vsscratch   },
1610     [CSR_VSEPC]       = { "vsepc",       hmode,   read_vsepc,       write_vsepc       },
1611     [CSR_VSCAUSE]     = { "vscause",     hmode,   read_vscause,     write_vscause     },
1612     [CSR_VSTVAL]      = { "vstval",      hmode,   read_vstval,      write_vstval      },
1613     [CSR_VSATP]       = { "vsatp",       hmode,   read_vsatp,       write_vsatp       },
1614 
1615     [CSR_MTVAL2]      = { "mtval2",      hmode,   read_mtval2,      write_mtval2      },
1616     [CSR_MTINST]      = { "mtinst",      hmode,   read_mtinst,      write_mtinst      },
1617 
1618     /* Physical Memory Protection */
1619     [CSR_MSECCFG]    = { "mseccfg",  epmp, read_mseccfg, write_mseccfg },
1620     [CSR_PMPCFG0]    = { "pmpcfg0",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1621     [CSR_PMPCFG1]    = { "pmpcfg1",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1622     [CSR_PMPCFG2]    = { "pmpcfg2",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1623     [CSR_PMPCFG3]    = { "pmpcfg3",   pmp, read_pmpcfg,  write_pmpcfg  },
1624     [CSR_PMPADDR0]   = { "pmpaddr0",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1625     [CSR_PMPADDR1]   = { "pmpaddr1",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1626     [CSR_PMPADDR2]   = { "pmpaddr2",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1627     [CSR_PMPADDR3]   = { "pmpaddr3",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1628     [CSR_PMPADDR4]   = { "pmpaddr4",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1629     [CSR_PMPADDR5]   = { "pmpaddr5",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1630     [CSR_PMPADDR6]   = { "pmpaddr6",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1631     [CSR_PMPADDR7]   = { "pmpaddr7",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1632     [CSR_PMPADDR8]   = { "pmpaddr8",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1633     [CSR_PMPADDR9]   = { "pmpaddr9",  pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1634     [CSR_PMPADDR10]  = { "pmpaddr10", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1635     [CSR_PMPADDR11]  = { "pmpaddr11", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1636     [CSR_PMPADDR12]  = { "pmpaddr12", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1637     [CSR_PMPADDR13]  = { "pmpaddr13", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1638     [CSR_PMPADDR14] =  { "pmpaddr14", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1639     [CSR_PMPADDR15] =  { "pmpaddr15", pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
1640 
1641     /* Performance Counters */
1642     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3]    = { "hpmcounter3",    ctr,    read_zero },
1643     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER4]    = { "hpmcounter4",    ctr,    read_zero },
1644     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER5]    = { "hpmcounter5",    ctr,    read_zero },
1645     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER6]    = { "hpmcounter6",    ctr,    read_zero },
1646     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER7]    = { "hpmcounter7",    ctr,    read_zero },
1647     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER8]    = { "hpmcounter8",    ctr,    read_zero },
1648     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER9]    = { "hpmcounter9",    ctr,    read_zero },
1649     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER10]   = { "hpmcounter10",   ctr,    read_zero },
1650     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER11]   = { "hpmcounter11",   ctr,    read_zero },
1651     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER12]   = { "hpmcounter12",   ctr,    read_zero },
1652     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER13]   = { "hpmcounter13",   ctr,    read_zero },
1653     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER14]   = { "hpmcounter14",   ctr,    read_zero },
1654     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER15]   = { "hpmcounter15",   ctr,    read_zero },
1655     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER16]   = { "hpmcounter16",   ctr,    read_zero },
1656     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER17]   = { "hpmcounter17",   ctr,    read_zero },
1657     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER18]   = { "hpmcounter18",   ctr,    read_zero },
1658     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER19]   = { "hpmcounter19",   ctr,    read_zero },
1659     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER20]   = { "hpmcounter20",   ctr,    read_zero },
1660     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER21]   = { "hpmcounter21",   ctr,    read_zero },
1661     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER22]   = { "hpmcounter22",   ctr,    read_zero },
1662     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER23]   = { "hpmcounter23",   ctr,    read_zero },
1663     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER24]   = { "hpmcounter24",   ctr,    read_zero },
1664     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER25]   = { "hpmcounter25",   ctr,    read_zero },
1665     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER26]   = { "hpmcounter26",   ctr,    read_zero },
1666     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER27]   = { "hpmcounter27",   ctr,    read_zero },
1667     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER28]   = { "hpmcounter28",   ctr,    read_zero },
1668     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER29]   = { "hpmcounter29",   ctr,    read_zero },
1669     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER30]   = { "hpmcounter30",   ctr,    read_zero },
1670     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER31]   = { "hpmcounter31",   ctr,    read_zero },
1671 
1672     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3]   = { "mhpmcounter3",   any,    read_zero },
1673     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4]   = { "mhpmcounter4",   any,    read_zero },
1674     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5]   = { "mhpmcounter5",   any,    read_zero },
1675     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6]   = { "mhpmcounter6",   any,    read_zero },
1676     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7]   = { "mhpmcounter7",   any,    read_zero },
1677     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8]   = { "mhpmcounter8",   any,    read_zero },
1678     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9]   = { "mhpmcounter9",   any,    read_zero },
1679     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10]  = { "mhpmcounter10",  any,    read_zero },
1680     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11]  = { "mhpmcounter11",  any,    read_zero },
1681     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12]  = { "mhpmcounter12",  any,    read_zero },
1682     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13]  = { "mhpmcounter13",  any,    read_zero },
1683     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14]  = { "mhpmcounter14",  any,    read_zero },
1684     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15]  = { "mhpmcounter15",  any,    read_zero },
1685     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16]  = { "mhpmcounter16",  any,    read_zero },
1686     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17]  = { "mhpmcounter17",  any,    read_zero },
1687     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18]  = { "mhpmcounter18",  any,    read_zero },
1688     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19]  = { "mhpmcounter19",  any,    read_zero },
1689     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20]  = { "mhpmcounter20",  any,    read_zero },
1690     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21]  = { "mhpmcounter21",  any,    read_zero },
1691     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22]  = { "mhpmcounter22",  any,    read_zero },
1692     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23]  = { "mhpmcounter23",  any,    read_zero },
1693     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24]  = { "mhpmcounter24",  any,    read_zero },
1694     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25]  = { "mhpmcounter25",  any,    read_zero },
1695     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26]  = { "mhpmcounter26",  any,    read_zero },
1696     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27]  = { "mhpmcounter27",  any,    read_zero },
1697     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28]  = { "mhpmcounter28",  any,    read_zero },
1698     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29]  = { "mhpmcounter29",  any,    read_zero },
1699     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30]  = { "mhpmcounter30",  any,    read_zero },
1700     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31]  = { "mhpmcounter31",  any,    read_zero },
1701 
1702     [CSR_MHPMEVENT3]     = { "mhpmevent3",     any,    read_zero },
1703     [CSR_MHPMEVENT4]     = { "mhpmevent4",     any,    read_zero },
1704     [CSR_MHPMEVENT5]     = { "mhpmevent5",     any,    read_zero },
1705     [CSR_MHPMEVENT6]     = { "mhpmevent6",     any,    read_zero },
1706     [CSR_MHPMEVENT7]     = { "mhpmevent7",     any,    read_zero },
1707     [CSR_MHPMEVENT8]     = { "mhpmevent8",     any,    read_zero },
1708     [CSR_MHPMEVENT9]     = { "mhpmevent9",     any,    read_zero },
1709     [CSR_MHPMEVENT10]    = { "mhpmevent10",    any,    read_zero },
1710     [CSR_MHPMEVENT11]    = { "mhpmevent11",    any,    read_zero },
1711     [CSR_MHPMEVENT12]    = { "mhpmevent12",    any,    read_zero },
1712     [CSR_MHPMEVENT13]    = { "mhpmevent13",    any,    read_zero },
1713     [CSR_MHPMEVENT14]    = { "mhpmevent14",    any,    read_zero },
1714     [CSR_MHPMEVENT15]    = { "mhpmevent15",    any,    read_zero },
1715     [CSR_MHPMEVENT16]    = { "mhpmevent16",    any,    read_zero },
1716     [CSR_MHPMEVENT17]    = { "mhpmevent17",    any,    read_zero },
1717     [CSR_MHPMEVENT18]    = { "mhpmevent18",    any,    read_zero },
1718     [CSR_MHPMEVENT19]    = { "mhpmevent19",    any,    read_zero },
1719     [CSR_MHPMEVENT20]    = { "mhpmevent20",    any,    read_zero },
1720     [CSR_MHPMEVENT21]    = { "mhpmevent21",    any,    read_zero },
1721     [CSR_MHPMEVENT22]    = { "mhpmevent22",    any,    read_zero },
1722     [CSR_MHPMEVENT23]    = { "mhpmevent23",    any,    read_zero },
1723     [CSR_MHPMEVENT24]    = { "mhpmevent24",    any,    read_zero },
1724     [CSR_MHPMEVENT25]    = { "mhpmevent25",    any,    read_zero },
1725     [CSR_MHPMEVENT26]    = { "mhpmevent26",    any,    read_zero },
1726     [CSR_MHPMEVENT27]    = { "mhpmevent27",    any,    read_zero },
1727     [CSR_MHPMEVENT28]    = { "mhpmevent28",    any,    read_zero },
1728     [CSR_MHPMEVENT29]    = { "mhpmevent29",    any,    read_zero },
1729     [CSR_MHPMEVENT30]    = { "mhpmevent30",    any,    read_zero },
1730     [CSR_MHPMEVENT31]    = { "mhpmevent31",    any,    read_zero },
1731 
1732     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H]   = { "hpmcounter3h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1733     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER4H]   = { "hpmcounter4h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1734     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER5H]   = { "hpmcounter5h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1735     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER6H]   = { "hpmcounter6h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1736     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER7H]   = { "hpmcounter7h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1737     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER8H]   = { "hpmcounter8h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1738     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER9H]   = { "hpmcounter9h",   ctr32,  read_zero },
1739     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER10H]  = { "hpmcounter10h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1740     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER11H]  = { "hpmcounter11h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1741     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER12H]  = { "hpmcounter12h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1742     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER13H]  = { "hpmcounter13h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1743     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER14H]  = { "hpmcounter14h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1744     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER15H]  = { "hpmcounter15h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1745     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER16H]  = { "hpmcounter16h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1746     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER17H]  = { "hpmcounter17h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1747     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER18H]  = { "hpmcounter18h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1748     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER19H]  = { "hpmcounter19h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1749     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER20H]  = { "hpmcounter20h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1750     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER21H]  = { "hpmcounter21h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1751     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER22H]  = { "hpmcounter22h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1752     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER23H]  = { "hpmcounter23h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1753     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER24H]  = { "hpmcounter24h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1754     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER25H]  = { "hpmcounter25h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1755     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER26H]  = { "hpmcounter26h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1756     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER27H]  = { "hpmcounter27h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1757     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER28H]  = { "hpmcounter28h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1758     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER29H]  = { "hpmcounter29h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1759     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H]  = { "hpmcounter30h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1760     [CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H]  = { "hpmcounter31h",  ctr32,  read_zero },
1761 
1762     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H]  = { "mhpmcounter3h",  any32,  read_zero },
1763     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4H]  = { "mhpmcounter4h",  any32,  read_zero },
1764     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5H]  = { "mhpmcounter5h",  any32,  read_zero },
1765     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6H]  = { "mhpmcounter6h",  any32,  read_zero },
1766     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7H]  = { "mhpmcounter7h",  any32,  read_zero },
1767     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8H]  = { "mhpmcounter8h",  any32,  read_zero },
1768     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9H]  = { "mhpmcounter9h",  any32,  read_zero },
1769     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10H] = { "mhpmcounter10h", any32,  read_zero },
1770     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11H] = { "mhpmcounter11h", any32,  read_zero },
1771     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12H] = { "mhpmcounter12h", any32,  read_zero },
1772     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13H] = { "mhpmcounter13h", any32,  read_zero },
1773     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14H] = { "mhpmcounter14h", any32,  read_zero },
1774     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15H] = { "mhpmcounter15h", any32,  read_zero },
1775     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16H] = { "mhpmcounter16h", any32,  read_zero },
1776     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17H] = { "mhpmcounter17h", any32,  read_zero },
1777     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18H] = { "mhpmcounter18h", any32,  read_zero },
1778     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19H] = { "mhpmcounter19h", any32,  read_zero },
1779     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20H] = { "mhpmcounter20h", any32,  read_zero },
1780     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21H] = { "mhpmcounter21h", any32,  read_zero },
1781     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22H] = { "mhpmcounter22h", any32,  read_zero },
1782     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23H] = { "mhpmcounter23h", any32,  read_zero },
1783     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24H] = { "mhpmcounter24h", any32,  read_zero },
1784     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25H] = { "mhpmcounter25h", any32,  read_zero },
1785     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26H] = { "mhpmcounter26h", any32,  read_zero },
1786     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27H] = { "mhpmcounter27h", any32,  read_zero },
1787     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28H] = { "mhpmcounter28h", any32,  read_zero },
1788     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29H] = { "mhpmcounter29h", any32,  read_zero },
1789     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H] = { "mhpmcounter30h", any32,  read_zero },
1790     [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { "mhpmcounter31h", any32,  read_zero },
1791 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1792 };
1793