xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c (revision ed6eebaa)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "internals.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
32 
33 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
34 
35 static const char riscv_exts[26] = "IEMAFDQCLBJTPVNSUHKORWXYZG";
36 
37 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
38   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
39   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
40   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
41   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
42   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
43 };
44 
45 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
46   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
47   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
48   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
49   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
50   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
51   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
52 };
53 
54 const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
55     "misaligned_fetch",
56     "fault_fetch",
57     "illegal_instruction",
58     "breakpoint",
59     "misaligned_load",
60     "fault_load",
61     "misaligned_store",
62     "fault_store",
63     "user_ecall",
64     "supervisor_ecall",
65     "hypervisor_ecall",
66     "machine_ecall",
67     "exec_page_fault",
68     "load_page_fault",
69     "reserved",
70     "store_page_fault",
71     "reserved",
72     "reserved",
73     "reserved",
74     "reserved",
75     "guest_exec_page_fault",
76     "guest_load_page_fault",
77     "reserved",
78     "guest_store_page_fault",
79 };
80 
81 const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
82     "u_software",
83     "s_software",
84     "vs_software",
85     "m_software",
86     "u_timer",
87     "s_timer",
88     "vs_timer",
89     "m_timer",
90     "u_external",
91     "vs_external",
92     "h_external",
93     "m_external",
94     "reserved",
95     "reserved",
96     "reserved",
97     "reserved"
98 };
99 
100 const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
101 {
102     if (async) {
103         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
104                riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
105     } else {
106         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
107                riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
108     }
109 }
110 
111 bool riscv_cpu_is_32bit(CPURISCVState *env)
112 {
113     if (env->misa & RV64) {
114         return false;
115     }
116 
117     return true;
118 }
119 
120 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong misa)
121 {
122     env->misa_mask = env->misa = misa;
123 }
124 
125 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
126 {
127     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
128 }
129 
130 static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
131 {
132     env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
133 }
134 
135 static void set_feature(CPURISCVState *env, int feature)
136 {
137     env->features |= (1ULL << feature);
138 }
139 
140 static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong resetvec)
141 {
142 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
143     env->resetvec = resetvec;
144 #endif
145 }
146 
147 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
148 {
149     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
150     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
151     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
152 }
153 
154 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
155 static void rv64_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
156 {
157     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
158     /* We set this in the realise function */
159     set_misa(env, RV64);
160 }
161 
162 static void rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
163 {
164     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
165     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
166     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
167 }
168 
169 static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
170 {
171     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
172     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
173     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
174     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
175 }
176 #else
177 static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
178 {
179     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
180     /* We set this in the realise function */
181     set_misa(env, RV32);
182 }
183 
184 static void rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
185 {
186     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
187     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
188     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
189 }
190 
191 static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
192 {
193     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
194     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
195     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
196     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
197 }
198 
199 static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
200 {
201     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
202     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
203     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
204     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
205     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "x-epmp", true);
206 }
207 
208 static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
209 {
210     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
211     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
212     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
213     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
214     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
215 }
216 #endif
217 
218 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
219 {
220     ObjectClass *oc;
221     char *typename;
222     char **cpuname;
223 
224     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
225     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
226     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
227     g_strfreev(cpuname);
228     g_free(typename);
229     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
230         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
231         return NULL;
232     }
233     return oc;
234 }
235 
236 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
237 {
238     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
239     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
240     int i;
241 
242 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
243     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
244         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
245     }
246 #endif
247     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
248 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
249     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mhartid ", env->mhartid);
250     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatus ", (target_ulong)env->mstatus);
251     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
252         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatush ",
253                      (target_ulong)(env->mstatus >> 32));
254     }
255     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
256         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hstatus ", env->hstatus);
257         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsstatus ",
258                      (target_ulong)env->vsstatus);
259     }
260     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mip     ", env->mip);
261     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mie     ", env->mie);
262     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mideleg ", env->mideleg);
263     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
264         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hideleg ", env->hideleg);
265     }
266     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "medeleg ", env->medeleg);
267     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
268         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hedeleg ", env->hedeleg);
269     }
270     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtvec   ", env->mtvec);
271     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stvec   ", env->stvec);
272     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
273         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vstvec  ", env->vstvec);
274     }
275     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mepc    ", env->mepc);
276     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sepc    ", env->sepc);
277     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
278         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsepc   ", env->vsepc);
279     }
280     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mcause  ", env->mcause);
281     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "scause  ", env->scause);
282     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
283         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vscause ", env->vscause);
284     }
285     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval ", env->mtval);
286     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stval ", env->stval);
287     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
288         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "htval ", env->htval);
289         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval2 ", env->mtval2);
290     }
291 #endif
292 
293     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
294         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
295                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
296         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
297             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
298         }
299     }
300     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
301         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
302             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64,
303                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
304             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
305                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
306             }
307         }
308     }
309 }
310 
311 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
312 {
313     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
314     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
315     env->pc = value;
316 }
317 
318 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
319                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
320 {
321     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
322     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
323     env->pc = tb->pc;
324 }
325 
326 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
327 {
328 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
329     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
330     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
331     /*
332      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
333      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
334      */
335     return (env->mip & env->mie) != 0;
336 #else
337     return true;
338 #endif
339 }
340 
341 void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
342                           target_ulong *data)
343 {
344     env->pc = data[0];
345 }
346 
347 static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
348 {
349     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
350     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
351     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
352     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
353 
354     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
355 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
356     env->priv = PRV_M;
357     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
358     env->mcause = 0;
359     env->pc = env->resetvec;
360     env->two_stage_lookup = false;
361 #endif
362     cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
363     env->load_res = -1;
364     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
365 }
366 
367 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
368 {
369     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(s);
370     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(&cpu->env)) {
371         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
372     } else {
373         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
374     }
375 }
376 
377 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
378 {
379     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
380     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
381     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
382     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
383     int priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
384     int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
385     target_ulong target_misa = env->misa;
386     Error *local_err = NULL;
387 
388     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
389     if (local_err != NULL) {
390         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
391         return;
392     }
393 
394     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
395         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
396             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
397         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
398             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
399         } else {
400             error_setg(errp,
401                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
402                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
403             return;
404         }
405     }
406 
407     set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
408     set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
409 
410     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
411         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
412     }
413 
414     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
415         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
416 
417         /*
418          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
419          * on harts with PMP support
420          */
421         if (cpu->cfg.epmp) {
422             set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP);
423         }
424     }
425 
426     set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec);
427 
428     /* If only XLEN is set for misa, then set misa from properties */
429     if (env->misa == RV32 || env->misa == RV64) {
430         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
431         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
432             error_setg(errp,
433                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
434                        return;
435        }
436 
437         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
438             error_setg(errp,
439                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
440                        return;
441        }
442 
443        if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i & cpu->cfg.ext_m &
444                                cpu->cfg.ext_a & cpu->cfg.ext_f &
445                                cpu->cfg.ext_d)) {
446             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD");
447             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
448             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
449             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
450             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
451             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
452         }
453 
454         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
455         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
456             target_misa |= RVI;
457         }
458         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
459             target_misa |= RVE;
460         }
461         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
462             target_misa |= RVM;
463         }
464         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
465             target_misa |= RVA;
466         }
467         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
468             target_misa |= RVF;
469         }
470         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
471             target_misa |= RVD;
472         }
473         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
474             target_misa |= RVC;
475         }
476         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
477             target_misa |= RVS;
478         }
479         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
480             target_misa |= RVU;
481         }
482         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
483             target_misa |= RVH;
484         }
485         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
486             target_misa |= RVV;
487             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
488                 error_setg(errp,
489                         "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
490                 return;
491             }
492             if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
493                 error_setg(errp,
494                         "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
495                         "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
496                 return;
497             }
498             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
499                 error_setg(errp,
500                         "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
501                 return;
502             }
503             if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
504                 error_setg(errp,
505                         "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
506                         "in the range [8, 64]");
507                 return;
508             }
509             if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
510                 if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v0.7.1")) {
511                     vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
512                 } else {
513                     error_setg(errp,
514                            "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
515                            cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
516                     return;
517                 }
518             } else {
519                 qemu_log("vector version is not specified, "
520                         "use the default value v0.7.1\n");
521             }
522             set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
523         }
524 
525         set_misa(env, target_misa);
526     }
527 
528     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
529 
530     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
531     cpu_reset(cs);
532 
533     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
534 }
535 
536 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
537 {
538     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
539 
540     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
541 }
542 
543 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
544     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
545     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
546     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, true),
547     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
548     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
549     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
550     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
551     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
552     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
553     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
554     /* This is experimental so mark with 'x-' */
555     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, false),
556     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
557     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Counters", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_counters, true),
558     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
559     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
560     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
561     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
562     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
563     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
564     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
565     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
566     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-epmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.epmp, false),
567 
568     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, cfg.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
569     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
570 };
571 
572 static gchar *riscv_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
573 {
574     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
575     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
576 
577     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
578         return g_strdup("riscv:rv32");
579     } else {
580         return g_strdup("riscv:rv64");
581     }
582 }
583 
584 static const char *riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml(CPUState *cs, const char *xmlname)
585 {
586     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
587 
588     if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-csr.xml") == 0) {
589         return cpu->dyn_csr_xml;
590     }
591 
592     return NULL;
593 }
594 
595 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
596 
597 static struct TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
598     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
599     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
600     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
601     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
602 
603 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
604     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
605     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
606     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
607 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
608 };
609 
610 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
611 {
612     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
613     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
614     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
615 
616     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
617                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
618 
619     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
620 
621     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
622     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
623     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
624     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
625     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
626     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
627     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
628 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
629     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
630 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
631     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
632 #endif
633     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
634     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
635 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
636     cc->get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
637     /* For now, mark unmigratable: */
638     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu;
639     cc->write_elf64_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf64_note;
640     cc->write_elf32_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf32_note;
641 #endif
642     cc->gdb_arch_name = riscv_gdb_arch_name;
643     cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
644     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
645 
646     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
647 }
648 
649 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
650 {
651     int i;
652     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_exts) + 1;
653     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
654     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
655     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_exts); i++) {
656         if (cpu->env.misa & RV(riscv_exts[i])) {
657             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_exts[i]);
658         }
659     }
660     *p = '\0';
661     return isa_str;
662 }
663 
664 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
665 {
666     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
667     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
668     const char *name_a, *name_b;
669 
670     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
671     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
672     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
673 }
674 
675 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
676 {
677     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
678     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
679 
680     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
681 }
682 
683 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
684 {
685     GSList *list;
686 
687     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
688     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
689     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
690     g_slist_free(list);
691 }
692 
693 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
694     {                                      \
695         .name = type_name,                 \
696         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
697         .instance_init = initfn            \
698     }
699 
700 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
701     {
702         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
703         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
704         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
705         .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
706         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
707         .abstract = true,
708         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
709         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
710     },
711     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
712 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
713     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           rv32_base_cpu_init),
714     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
715     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init),
716     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
717     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init),
718 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
719     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           rv64_base_cpu_init),
720     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init),
721     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
722     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C,         rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
723 #endif
724 };
725 
726 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
727