xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c (revision e0dea2f5)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "internals.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
32 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
33 #include "kvm_riscv.h"
34 
35 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
36 
37 #define RISCV_CPU_MARCHID   ((QEMU_VERSION_MAJOR << 16) | \
38                              (QEMU_VERSION_MINOR << 8)  | \
39                              (QEMU_VERSION_MICRO))
40 #define RISCV_CPU_MIMPID    RISCV_CPU_MARCHID
41 
42 static const char riscv_single_letter_exts[] = "IEMAFDQCPVH";
43 
44 struct isa_ext_data {
45     const char *name;
46     bool multi_letter;
47     int min_version;
48     int ext_enable_offset;
49 };
50 
51 #define ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(_name, _m_letter, _min_ver, _prop) \
52 {#_name, _m_letter, _min_ver, offsetof(struct RISCVCPUConfig, _prop)}
53 
54 /**
55  * Here are the ordering rules of extension naming defined by RISC-V
56  * specification :
57  * 1. All extensions should be separated from other multi-letter extensions
58  *    by an underscore.
59  * 2. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
60  *    closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
61  *    If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they should be ordered first
62  *    by category, then alphabetically within a category.
63  * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starts with 'S') should be
64  *    listed after standard unprivileged extensions.  If multiple
65  *    supervisor-level extensions are listed, they should be ordered
66  *    alphabetically.
67  * 4. Non-standard extensions (starts with 'X') must be listed after all
68  *    standard extensions. They must be separated from other multi-letter
69  *    extensions by an underscore.
70  */
71 static const struct isa_ext_data isa_edata_arr[] = {
72     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(h, false, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_h),
73     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(v, false, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_v),
74     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zicsr, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_icsr),
75     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zifencei, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_ifencei),
76     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zihintpause, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zihintpause),
77     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zfh, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zfh),
78     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zfhmin, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zfhmin),
79     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zfinx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zfinx),
80     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zdinx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zdinx),
81     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zba, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zba),
82     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbb, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbb),
83     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbc, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbc),
84     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbkb, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbkb),
85     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbkc, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbkc),
86     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbkx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbkx),
87     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbs, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbs),
88     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zk, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zk),
89     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkn, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkn),
90     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zknd, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zknd),
91     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkne, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkne),
92     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zknh, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zknh),
93     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkr, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkr),
94     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zks, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zks),
95     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zksed, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zksed),
96     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zksh, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zksh),
97     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkt, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkt),
98     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve32f, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zve32f),
99     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64f, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zve64f),
100     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinx),
101     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinxmin, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinxmin),
102     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svinval, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svinval),
103     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svnapot, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svnapot),
104     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svpbmt, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svpbmt),
105     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(xventanacondops, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_XVentanaCondOps),
106 };
107 
108 static bool isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCVCPU *cpu,
109                                const struct isa_ext_data *edata)
110 {
111     bool *ext_enabled = (void *)&cpu->cfg + edata->ext_enable_offset;
112 
113     return *ext_enabled;
114 }
115 
116 static void isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCVCPU *cpu,
117                                    const struct isa_ext_data *edata, bool en)
118 {
119     bool *ext_enabled = (void *)&cpu->cfg + edata->ext_enable_offset;
120 
121     *ext_enabled = en;
122 }
123 
124 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
125   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
126   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
127   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
128   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
129   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
130 };
131 
132 const char * const riscv_int_regnamesh[] = {
133   "x0h/zeroh", "x1h/rah",  "x2h/sph",   "x3h/gph",   "x4h/tph",  "x5h/t0h",
134   "x6h/t1h",   "x7h/t2h",  "x8h/s0h",   "x9h/s1h",   "x10h/a0h", "x11h/a1h",
135   "x12h/a2h",  "x13h/a3h", "x14h/a4h",  "x15h/a5h",  "x16h/a6h", "x17h/a7h",
136   "x18h/s2h",  "x19h/s3h", "x20h/s4h",  "x21h/s5h",  "x22h/s6h", "x23h/s7h",
137   "x24h/s8h",  "x25h/s9h", "x26h/s10h", "x27h/s11h", "x28h/t3h", "x29h/t4h",
138   "x30h/t5h",  "x31h/t6h"
139 };
140 
141 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
142   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
143   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
144   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
145   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
146   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
147   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
148 };
149 
150 static const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
151     "misaligned_fetch",
152     "fault_fetch",
153     "illegal_instruction",
154     "breakpoint",
155     "misaligned_load",
156     "fault_load",
157     "misaligned_store",
158     "fault_store",
159     "user_ecall",
160     "supervisor_ecall",
161     "hypervisor_ecall",
162     "machine_ecall",
163     "exec_page_fault",
164     "load_page_fault",
165     "reserved",
166     "store_page_fault",
167     "reserved",
168     "reserved",
169     "reserved",
170     "reserved",
171     "guest_exec_page_fault",
172     "guest_load_page_fault",
173     "reserved",
174     "guest_store_page_fault",
175 };
176 
177 static const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
178     "u_software",
179     "s_software",
180     "vs_software",
181     "m_software",
182     "u_timer",
183     "s_timer",
184     "vs_timer",
185     "m_timer",
186     "u_external",
187     "s_external",
188     "vs_external",
189     "m_external",
190     "reserved",
191     "reserved",
192     "reserved",
193     "reserved"
194 };
195 
196 static void register_cpu_props(DeviceState *dev);
197 
198 const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
199 {
200     if (async) {
201         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
202                riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
203     } else {
204         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
205                riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
206     }
207 }
208 
209 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVMXL mxl, uint32_t ext)
210 {
211     env->misa_mxl_max = env->misa_mxl = mxl;
212     env->misa_ext_mask = env->misa_ext = ext;
213 }
214 
215 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
216 {
217     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
218 }
219 
220 static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
221 {
222     env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
223 }
224 
225 static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong resetvec)
226 {
227 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
228     env->resetvec = resetvec;
229 #endif
230 }
231 
232 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
233 {
234     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
235 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
236     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
237 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
238     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
239 #endif
240     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
241     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
242 }
243 
244 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
245 static void rv64_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
246 {
247     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
248     /* We set this in the realise function */
249     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, 0);
250     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
251     /* Set latest version of privileged specification */
252     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
253 }
254 
255 static void rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
256 {
257     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
258     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
259     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
260 }
261 
262 static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
263 {
264     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
265     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
266 
267     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
268     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
269     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
270 }
271 
272 static void rv128_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
273 {
274     if (qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled()) {
275         /* Missing 128-bit aligned atomics */
276         error_report("128-bit RISC-V currently does not work with Multi "
277                      "Threaded TCG. Please use: -accel tcg,thread=single");
278         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
279     }
280     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
281     /* We set this in the realise function */
282     set_misa(env, MXL_RV128, 0);
283     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
284     /* Set latest version of privileged specification */
285     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
286 }
287 #else
288 static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
289 {
290     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
291     /* We set this in the realise function */
292     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, 0);
293     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
294     /* Set latest version of privileged specification */
295     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
296 }
297 
298 static void rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
299 {
300     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
301     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
302     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
303 }
304 
305 static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
306 {
307     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
308     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
309 
310     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
311     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
312     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
313 }
314 
315 static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
316 {
317     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
318     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
319 
320     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
321     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
322     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
323     cpu->cfg.epmp = true;
324 }
325 
326 static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
327 {
328     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
329     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
330 
331     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
332     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
333     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
334     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
335 }
336 #endif
337 
338 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
339 static void riscv_host_cpu_init(Object *obj)
340 {
341     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
342 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
343     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, 0);
344 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
345     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, 0);
346 #endif
347     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
348 }
349 #endif
350 
351 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
352 {
353     ObjectClass *oc;
354     char *typename;
355     char **cpuname;
356 
357     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
358     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
359     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
360     g_strfreev(cpuname);
361     g_free(typename);
362     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
363         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
364         return NULL;
365     }
366     return oc;
367 }
368 
369 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
370 {
371     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
372     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
373     int i;
374 
375 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
376     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
377         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
378     }
379 #endif
380     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
381 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
382     {
383         static const int dump_csrs[] = {
384             CSR_MHARTID,
385             CSR_MSTATUS,
386             CSR_MSTATUSH,
387             CSR_HSTATUS,
388             CSR_VSSTATUS,
389             CSR_MIP,
390             CSR_MIE,
391             CSR_MIDELEG,
392             CSR_HIDELEG,
393             CSR_MEDELEG,
394             CSR_HEDELEG,
395             CSR_MTVEC,
396             CSR_STVEC,
397             CSR_VSTVEC,
398             CSR_MEPC,
399             CSR_SEPC,
400             CSR_VSEPC,
401             CSR_MCAUSE,
402             CSR_SCAUSE,
403             CSR_VSCAUSE,
404             CSR_MTVAL,
405             CSR_STVAL,
406             CSR_HTVAL,
407             CSR_MTVAL2,
408             CSR_MSCRATCH,
409             CSR_SSCRATCH,
410             CSR_SATP,
411             CSR_MMTE,
412             CSR_UPMBASE,
413             CSR_UPMMASK,
414             CSR_SPMBASE,
415             CSR_SPMMASK,
416             CSR_MPMBASE,
417             CSR_MPMMASK,
418         };
419 
420         for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dump_csrs); ++i) {
421             int csrno = dump_csrs[i];
422             target_ulong val = 0;
423             RISCVException res = riscv_csrrw_debug(env, csrno, &val, 0, 0);
424 
425             /*
426              * Rely on the smode, hmode, etc, predicates within csr.c
427              * to do the filtering of the registers that are present.
428              */
429             if (res == RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
430                 qemu_fprintf(f, " %-8s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
431                              csr_ops[csrno].name, val);
432             }
433         }
434     }
435 #endif
436 
437     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
438         qemu_fprintf(f, " %-8s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
439                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
440         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
441             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
442         }
443     }
444     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
445         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
446             qemu_fprintf(f, " %-8s %016" PRIx64,
447                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
448             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
449                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
450             }
451         }
452     }
453 }
454 
455 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
456 {
457     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
458     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
459 
460     if (env->xl == MXL_RV32) {
461         env->pc = (int32_t)value;
462     } else {
463         env->pc = value;
464     }
465 }
466 
467 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
468                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
469 {
470     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
471     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
472     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
473 
474     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
475         env->pc = (int32_t)tb->pc;
476     } else {
477         env->pc = tb->pc;
478     }
479 }
480 
481 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
482 {
483 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
484     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
485     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
486     /*
487      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
488      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
489      */
490     return riscv_cpu_all_pending(env) != 0;
491 #else
492     return true;
493 #endif
494 }
495 
496 void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
497                           target_ulong *data)
498 {
499     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
500     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
501         env->pc = (int32_t)data[0];
502     } else {
503         env->pc = data[0];
504     }
505     env->bins = data[1];
506 }
507 
508 static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
509 {
510 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
511     uint8_t iprio;
512     int i, irq, rdzero;
513 #endif
514     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
515     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
516     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
517     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
518 
519     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
520 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
521     env->misa_mxl = env->misa_mxl_max;
522     env->priv = PRV_M;
523     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
524     if (env->misa_mxl > MXL_RV32) {
525         /*
526          * The reset status of SXL/UXL is undefined, but mstatus is WARL
527          * and we must ensure that the value after init is valid for read.
528          */
529         env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_SXL, env->misa_mxl);
530         env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_UXL, env->misa_mxl);
531         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
532             env->vsstatus = set_field(env->vsstatus,
533                                       MSTATUS64_SXL, env->misa_mxl);
534             env->vsstatus = set_field(env->vsstatus,
535                                       MSTATUS64_UXL, env->misa_mxl);
536             env->mstatus_hs = set_field(env->mstatus_hs,
537                                         MSTATUS64_SXL, env->misa_mxl);
538             env->mstatus_hs = set_field(env->mstatus_hs,
539                                         MSTATUS64_UXL, env->misa_mxl);
540         }
541     }
542     env->mcause = 0;
543     env->miclaim = MIP_SGEIP;
544     env->pc = env->resetvec;
545     env->bins = 0;
546     env->two_stage_lookup = false;
547 
548     /* Initialized default priorities of local interrupts. */
549     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->miprio); i++) {
550         iprio = riscv_cpu_default_priority(i);
551         env->miprio[i] = (i == IRQ_M_EXT) ? 0 : iprio;
552         env->siprio[i] = (i == IRQ_S_EXT) ? 0 : iprio;
553         env->hviprio[i] = 0;
554     }
555     i = 0;
556     while (!riscv_cpu_hviprio_index2irq(i, &irq, &rdzero)) {
557         if (!rdzero) {
558             env->hviprio[irq] = env->miprio[irq];
559         }
560         i++;
561     }
562     /* mmte is supposed to have pm.current hardwired to 1 */
563     env->mmte |= (PM_EXT_INITIAL | MMTE_M_PM_CURRENT);
564 #endif
565     env->xl = riscv_cpu_mxl(env);
566     riscv_cpu_update_mask(env);
567     cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
568     env->load_res = -1;
569     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
570 
571 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
572     if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_DEBUG)) {
573         riscv_trigger_init(env);
574     }
575 
576     if (kvm_enabled()) {
577         kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(cpu);
578     }
579 #endif
580 }
581 
582 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
583 {
584     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(s);
585 
586     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(&cpu->env)) {
587     case MXL_RV32:
588         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
589         break;
590     case MXL_RV64:
591         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
592         break;
593     case MXL_RV128:
594         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv128;
595         break;
596     default:
597         g_assert_not_reached();
598     }
599 }
600 
601 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
602 {
603     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
604     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
605     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
606     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
607     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(mcc);
608     int i, priv_version = -1;
609     Error *local_err = NULL;
610 
611     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
612     if (local_err != NULL) {
613         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
614         return;
615     }
616 
617     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
618         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.12.0")) {
619             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
620         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
621             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
622         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
623             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
624         } else {
625             error_setg(errp,
626                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
627                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
628             return;
629         }
630     }
631 
632     if (priv_version >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
633         set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
634     }
635 
636     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
637     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(isa_edata_arr); i++) {
638         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, &isa_edata_arr[i]) &&
639             (env->priv_ver < isa_edata_arr[i].min_version)) {
640             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, &isa_edata_arr[i], false);
641 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
642             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x%lx because "
643                         "privilege spec version does not match",
644                         isa_edata_arr[i].name, (unsigned long)env->mhartid);
645 #else
646             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
647                         "privilege spec version does not match",
648                         isa_edata_arr[i].name);
649 #endif
650         }
651     }
652 
653     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
654         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
655     }
656 
657     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
658         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
659 
660         /*
661          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
662          * on harts with PMP support
663          */
664         if (cpu->cfg.epmp) {
665             riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP);
666         }
667     }
668 
669     if (cpu->cfg.aia) {
670         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_AIA);
671     }
672 
673     if (cpu->cfg.debug) {
674         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_DEBUG);
675     }
676 
677     set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec);
678 
679     /* Validate that MISA_MXL is set properly. */
680     switch (env->misa_mxl_max) {
681 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
682     case MXL_RV64:
683     case MXL_RV128:
684         cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
685         break;
686 #endif
687     case MXL_RV32:
688         cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
689         break;
690     default:
691         g_assert_not_reached();
692     }
693     assert(env->misa_mxl_max == env->misa_mxl);
694 
695     /* If only MISA_EXT is unset for misa, then set it from properties */
696     if (env->misa_ext == 0) {
697         uint32_t ext = 0;
698 
699         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
700         if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_m &&
701                                 cpu->cfg.ext_a && cpu->cfg.ext_f &&
702                                 cpu->cfg.ext_d &&
703                                 cpu->cfg.ext_icsr && cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei)) {
704             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD_Zicsr_Zifencei");
705             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
706             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
707             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
708             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
709             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
710             cpu->cfg.ext_icsr = true;
711             cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei = true;
712         }
713 
714         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
715             error_setg(errp,
716                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
717             return;
718         }
719 
720         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
721             error_setg(errp,
722                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
723             return;
724         }
725 
726         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s && !cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
727             error_setg(errp,
728                        "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
729             return;
730         }
731 
732         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h && !cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
733             error_setg(errp,
734                        "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
735             return;
736         }
737 
738         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h && !cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
739             error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
740             return;
741         }
742 
743         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f && !cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
744             error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
745             return;
746         }
747 
748         if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zfh || cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
749             error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
750             return;
751         }
752 
753         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d && !cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
754             error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
755             return;
756         }
757 
758         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v && !cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
759             error_setg(errp, "V extension requires D extension");
760             return;
761         }
762 
763         if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f || cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) && !cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
764             error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
765             return;
766         }
767 
768         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
769         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx ||
770             cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) {
771             cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx = true;
772         }
773 
774         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
775             if (!cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
776                 error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
777                 return;
778             }
779             if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
780                 error_setg(errp,
781                     "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
782                 return;
783             }
784         }
785 
786         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
787             cpu->cfg.ext_zkn = true;
788             cpu->cfg.ext_zkr = true;
789             cpu->cfg.ext_zkt = true;
790         }
791 
792         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
793             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkb = true;
794             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkc = true;
795             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkx = true;
796             cpu->cfg.ext_zkne = true;
797             cpu->cfg.ext_zknd = true;
798             cpu->cfg.ext_zknh = true;
799         }
800 
801         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
802             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkb = true;
803             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkc = true;
804             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkx = true;
805             cpu->cfg.ext_zksed = true;
806             cpu->cfg.ext_zksh = true;
807         }
808 
809         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
810             ext |= RVI;
811         }
812         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
813             ext |= RVE;
814         }
815         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
816             ext |= RVM;
817         }
818         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
819             ext |= RVA;
820         }
821         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
822             ext |= RVF;
823         }
824         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
825             ext |= RVD;
826         }
827         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
828             ext |= RVC;
829         }
830         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
831             ext |= RVS;
832         }
833         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
834             ext |= RVU;
835         }
836         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
837             ext |= RVH;
838         }
839         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
840             int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
841             ext |= RVV;
842             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
843                 error_setg(errp,
844                         "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
845                 return;
846             }
847             if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
848                 error_setg(errp,
849                         "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
850                         "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
851                 return;
852             }
853             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
854                 error_setg(errp,
855                         "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
856                 return;
857             }
858             if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
859                 error_setg(errp,
860                         "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
861                         "in the range [8, 64]");
862                 return;
863             }
864             if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
865                 if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v1.0")) {
866                     vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
867                 } else {
868                     error_setg(errp,
869                            "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
870                            cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
871                     return;
872                 }
873             } else {
874                 qemu_log("vector version is not specified, "
875                          "use the default value v1.0\n");
876             }
877             set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
878         }
879         if (cpu->cfg.ext_j) {
880             ext |= RVJ;
881         }
882 
883         set_misa(env, env->misa_mxl, ext);
884     }
885 
886     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
887 
888     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
889     cpu_reset(cs);
890 
891     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
892 }
893 
894 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
895 static void riscv_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
896 {
897     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(opaque);
898     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
899 
900     if (irq < IRQ_LOCAL_MAX) {
901         switch (irq) {
902         case IRQ_U_SOFT:
903         case IRQ_S_SOFT:
904         case IRQ_VS_SOFT:
905         case IRQ_M_SOFT:
906         case IRQ_U_TIMER:
907         case IRQ_S_TIMER:
908         case IRQ_VS_TIMER:
909         case IRQ_M_TIMER:
910         case IRQ_U_EXT:
911         case IRQ_VS_EXT:
912         case IRQ_M_EXT:
913             if (kvm_enabled()) {
914                 kvm_riscv_set_irq(cpu, irq, level);
915             } else {
916                 riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(level));
917             }
918              break;
919         case IRQ_S_EXT:
920             if (kvm_enabled()) {
921                 kvm_riscv_set_irq(cpu, irq, level);
922             } else {
923                 env->external_seip = level;
924                 riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq,
925                                      BOOL_TO_MASK(level | env->software_seip));
926             }
927             break;
928         default:
929             g_assert_not_reached();
930         }
931     } else if (irq < (IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX)) {
932         /* Require H-extension for handling guest local interrupts */
933         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
934             g_assert_not_reached();
935         }
936 
937         /* Compute bit position in HGEIP CSR */
938         irq = irq - IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + 1;
939         if (env->geilen < irq) {
940             g_assert_not_reached();
941         }
942 
943         /* Update HGEIP CSR */
944         env->hgeip &= ~((target_ulong)1 << irq);
945         if (level) {
946             env->hgeip |= (target_ulong)1 << irq;
947         }
948 
949         /* Update mip.SGEIP bit */
950         riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, MIP_SGEIP,
951                              BOOL_TO_MASK(!!(env->hgeie & env->hgeip)));
952     } else {
953         g_assert_not_reached();
954     }
955 }
956 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
957 
958 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
959 {
960     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
961 
962     cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei = true;
963     cpu->cfg.ext_icsr = true;
964     cpu->cfg.mmu = true;
965     cpu->cfg.pmp = true;
966 
967     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
968 
969 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
970     qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), riscv_cpu_set_irq,
971                       IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX);
972 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
973 }
974 
975 static Property riscv_cpu_extensions[] = {
976     /* Defaults for standard extensions */
977     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
978     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
979     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, false),
980     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
981     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
982     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
983     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
984     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
985     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
986     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
987     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
988     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, true),
989     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pmu-num", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmu_num, 16),
990     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
991     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
992     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zihintpause", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zihintpause, true),
993     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zfh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfh, false),
994     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zfhmin", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfhmin, false),
995     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve32f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve32f, false),
996     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve64f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve64f, false),
997     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
998     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
999 
1000     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
1001     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
1002     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
1003     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
1004 
1005     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("svinval", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_svinval, false),
1006     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("svnapot", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_svnapot, false),
1007     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("svpbmt", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_svpbmt, false),
1008 
1009     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zba", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zba, true),
1010     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbb", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbb, true),
1011     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbc, true),
1012     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbkb", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbkb, false),
1013     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbkc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbkc, false),
1014     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbkx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbkx, false),
1015     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbs", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbs, true),
1016     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zk", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zk, false),
1017     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkn", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkn, false),
1018     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zknd", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zknd, false),
1019     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkne", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkne, false),
1020     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zknh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zknh, false),
1021     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkr, false),
1022     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zks", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zks, false),
1023     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zksed", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zksed, false),
1024     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zksh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zksh, false),
1025     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkt", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkt, false),
1026 
1027     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zdinx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zdinx, false),
1028     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zfinx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfinx, false),
1029     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zhinx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zhinx, false),
1030     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zhinxmin", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zhinxmin, false),
1031 
1032     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zmmul", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zmmul, false),
1033 
1034     /* Vendor-specific custom extensions */
1035     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("xventanacondops", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_XVentanaCondOps, false),
1036 
1037     /* These are experimental so mark with 'x-' */
1038     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-j", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_j, false),
1039     /* ePMP 0.9.3 */
1040     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-epmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.epmp, false),
1041     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-aia", RISCVCPU, cfg.aia, false),
1042 
1043     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1044 };
1045 
1046 static void register_cpu_props(DeviceState *dev)
1047 {
1048     Property *prop;
1049 
1050     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
1051         qdev_property_add_static(dev, prop);
1052     }
1053 }
1054 
1055 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
1056     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("debug", RISCVCPU, cfg.debug, true),
1057 
1058     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("mvendorid", RISCVCPU, cfg.mvendorid, 0),
1059     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("marchid", RISCVCPU, cfg.marchid, RISCV_CPU_MARCHID),
1060     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("mimpid", RISCVCPU, cfg.mimpid, RISCV_CPU_MIMPID),
1061 
1062     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, cfg.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
1063 
1064     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("short-isa-string", RISCVCPU, cfg.short_isa_string, false),
1065 
1066     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("rvv_ta_all_1s", RISCVCPU, cfg.rvv_ta_all_1s, false),
1067     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("rvv_ma_all_1s", RISCVCPU, cfg.rvv_ma_all_1s, false),
1068     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1069 };
1070 
1071 static gchar *riscv_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
1072 {
1073     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1074     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
1075 
1076     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
1077     case MXL_RV32:
1078         return g_strdup("riscv:rv32");
1079     case MXL_RV64:
1080     case MXL_RV128:
1081         return g_strdup("riscv:rv64");
1082     default:
1083         g_assert_not_reached();
1084     }
1085 }
1086 
1087 static const char *riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml(CPUState *cs, const char *xmlname)
1088 {
1089     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
1090 
1091     if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-csr.xml") == 0) {
1092         return cpu->dyn_csr_xml;
1093     } else if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-vector.xml") == 0) {
1094         return cpu->dyn_vreg_xml;
1095     }
1096 
1097     return NULL;
1098 }
1099 
1100 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1101 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
1102 
1103 static const struct SysemuCPUOps riscv_sysemu_ops = {
1104     .get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
1105     .write_elf64_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf64_note,
1106     .write_elf32_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf32_note,
1107     .legacy_vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu,
1108 };
1109 #endif
1110 
1111 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
1112 
1113 static const struct TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
1114     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
1115     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
1116 
1117 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1118     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
1119     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
1120     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
1121     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
1122     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
1123     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
1124     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
1125     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
1126 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1127 };
1128 
1129 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
1130 {
1131     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
1132     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
1133     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
1134 
1135     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
1136                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
1137 
1138     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
1139 
1140     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
1141     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
1142     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
1143     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
1144     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
1145     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
1146     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
1147     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
1148     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
1149 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1150     cc->sysemu_ops = &riscv_sysemu_ops;
1151 #endif
1152     cc->gdb_arch_name = riscv_gdb_arch_name;
1153     cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
1154     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
1155 
1156     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void riscv_isa_string_ext(RISCVCPU *cpu, char **isa_str, int max_str_len)
1160 {
1161     char *old = *isa_str;
1162     char *new = *isa_str;
1163     int i;
1164 
1165     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(isa_edata_arr); i++) {
1166         if (isa_edata_arr[i].multi_letter &&
1167             isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, &isa_edata_arr[i])) {
1168             new = g_strconcat(old, "_", isa_edata_arr[i].name, NULL);
1169             g_free(old);
1170             old = new;
1171         }
1172     }
1173 
1174     *isa_str = new;
1175 }
1176 
1177 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
1178 {
1179     int i;
1180     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_single_letter_exts);
1181     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
1182     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
1183     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_single_letter_exts) - 1; i++) {
1184         if (cpu->env.misa_ext & RV(riscv_single_letter_exts[i])) {
1185             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_single_letter_exts[i]);
1186         }
1187     }
1188     *p = '\0';
1189     if (!cpu->cfg.short_isa_string) {
1190         riscv_isa_string_ext(cpu, &isa_str, maxlen);
1191     }
1192     return isa_str;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
1196 {
1197     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
1198     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
1199     const char *name_a, *name_b;
1200 
1201     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
1202     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
1203     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
1207 {
1208     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
1209     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
1210 
1211     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
1212 }
1213 
1214 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
1215 {
1216     GSList *list;
1217 
1218     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
1219     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
1220     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
1221     g_slist_free(list);
1222 }
1223 
1224 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
1225     {                                      \
1226         .name = type_name,                 \
1227         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
1228         .instance_init = initfn            \
1229     }
1230 
1231 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
1232     {
1233         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
1234         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
1235         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
1236         .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
1237         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
1238         .abstract = true,
1239         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
1240         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
1241     },
1242     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
1243 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
1244     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST,             riscv_host_cpu_init),
1245 #endif
1246 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
1247     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           rv32_base_cpu_init),
1248     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
1249     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init),
1250     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
1251     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init),
1252 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
1253     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           rv64_base_cpu_init),
1254     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init),
1255     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
1256     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C,         rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
1257     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE128,          rv128_base_cpu_init),
1258 #endif
1259 };
1260 
1261 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
1262