xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c (revision a489d195)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
31 
32 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
33 
34 static const char riscv_exts[26] = "IEMAFDQCLBJTPVNSUHKORWXYZG";
35 
36 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
37   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
38   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
39   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
40   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
41   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
42 };
43 
44 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
45   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
46   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
47   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
48   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
49   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
50   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
51 };
52 
53 const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
54     "misaligned_fetch",
55     "fault_fetch",
56     "illegal_instruction",
57     "breakpoint",
58     "misaligned_load",
59     "fault_load",
60     "misaligned_store",
61     "fault_store",
62     "user_ecall",
63     "supervisor_ecall",
64     "hypervisor_ecall",
65     "machine_ecall",
66     "exec_page_fault",
67     "load_page_fault",
68     "reserved",
69     "store_page_fault",
70     "reserved",
71     "reserved",
72     "reserved",
73     "reserved",
74     "guest_exec_page_fault",
75     "guest_load_page_fault",
76     "reserved",
77     "guest_store_page_fault",
78 };
79 
80 const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
81     "u_software",
82     "s_software",
83     "vs_software",
84     "m_software",
85     "u_timer",
86     "s_timer",
87     "vs_timer",
88     "m_timer",
89     "u_external",
90     "vs_external",
91     "h_external",
92     "m_external",
93     "reserved",
94     "reserved",
95     "reserved",
96     "reserved"
97 };
98 
99 const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
100 {
101     if (async) {
102         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
103                riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
104     } else {
105         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
106                riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
107     }
108 }
109 
110 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong misa)
111 {
112     env->misa_mask = env->misa = misa;
113 }
114 
115 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
116 {
117     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
118 }
119 
120 static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
121 {
122     env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
123 }
124 
125 static void set_feature(CPURISCVState *env, int feature)
126 {
127     env->features |= (1ULL << feature);
128 }
129 
130 static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, int resetvec)
131 {
132 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
133     env->resetvec = resetvec;
134 #endif
135 }
136 
137 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
138 {
139     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
140     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
141     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
142 }
143 
144 static void riscv_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
145 {
146     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
147     /* We set this in the realise function */
148     set_misa(env, 0);
149 }
150 
151 static void rvxx_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
152 {
153     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
154     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
155     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
156 }
157 
158 static void rvxx_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
159 {
160     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
161     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
162     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
163     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
164 }
165 
166 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
167 
168 static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
169 {
170     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
171     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
172     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
173     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
174 }
175 
176 static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
177 {
178     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
179     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
180     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
181     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
182     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
183 }
184 
185 #endif
186 
187 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
188 {
189     ObjectClass *oc;
190     char *typename;
191     char **cpuname;
192 
193     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
194     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
195     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
196     g_strfreev(cpuname);
197     g_free(typename);
198     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
199         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
200         return NULL;
201     }
202     return oc;
203 }
204 
205 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
206 {
207     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
208     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
209     int i;
210 
211 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
212     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
213         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
214     }
215 #endif
216     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
217 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
218     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mhartid ", env->mhartid);
219     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatus ", env->mstatus);
220 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
221     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatush ", env->mstatush);
222 #endif
223     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
224         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hstatus ", env->hstatus);
225         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsstatus ", env->vsstatus);
226     }
227     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mip     ", env->mip);
228     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mie     ", env->mie);
229     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mideleg ", env->mideleg);
230     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
231         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hideleg ", env->hideleg);
232     }
233     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "medeleg ", env->medeleg);
234     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
235         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hedeleg ", env->hedeleg);
236     }
237     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtvec   ", env->mtvec);
238     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stvec   ", env->stvec);
239     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
240         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vstvec  ", env->vstvec);
241     }
242     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mepc    ", env->mepc);
243     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sepc    ", env->sepc);
244     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
245         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsepc   ", env->vsepc);
246     }
247     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mcause  ", env->mcause);
248     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "scause  ", env->scause);
249     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
250         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vscause ", env->vscause);
251     }
252     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval ", env->mtval);
253     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stval ", env->sbadaddr);
254     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
255         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "htval ", env->htval);
256         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval2 ", env->mtval2);
257     }
258 #endif
259 
260     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
261         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
262                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
263         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
264             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
265         }
266     }
267     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
268         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
269             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64,
270                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
271             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
272                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
273             }
274         }
275     }
276 }
277 
278 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
279 {
280     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
281     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
282     env->pc = value;
283 }
284 
285 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
286 {
287     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
288     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
289     env->pc = tb->pc;
290 }
291 
292 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
293 {
294 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
295     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
296     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
297     /*
298      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
299      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
300      */
301     return (env->mip & env->mie) != 0;
302 #else
303     return true;
304 #endif
305 }
306 
307 void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
308                           target_ulong *data)
309 {
310     env->pc = data[0];
311 }
312 
313 static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
314 {
315     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
316     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
317     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
318     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
319 
320     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
321 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
322     env->priv = PRV_M;
323     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
324     env->mcause = 0;
325     env->pc = env->resetvec;
326 #endif
327     cs->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
328     env->load_res = -1;
329     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
330 }
331 
332 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
333 {
334 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
335     info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
336 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
337     info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
338 #endif
339 }
340 
341 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
342 {
343     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
344     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
345     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
346     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
347     int priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
348     int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
349     target_ulong target_misa = 0;
350     Error *local_err = NULL;
351 
352     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
353     if (local_err != NULL) {
354         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
355         return;
356     }
357 
358     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
359         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
360             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
361         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
362             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
363         } else {
364             error_setg(errp,
365                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
366                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
367             return;
368         }
369     }
370 
371     set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
372     set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
373 
374     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
375         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
376     }
377 
378     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
379         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
380     }
381 
382     set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec);
383 
384     /* If misa isn't set (rv32 and rv64 machines) set it here */
385     if (!env->misa) {
386         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
387         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
388             error_setg(errp,
389                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
390                        return;
391        }
392 
393         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
394             error_setg(errp,
395                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
396                        return;
397        }
398 
399        if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i & cpu->cfg.ext_m &
400                                cpu->cfg.ext_a & cpu->cfg.ext_f &
401                                cpu->cfg.ext_d)) {
402             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD");
403             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
404             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
405             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
406             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
407             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
408         }
409 
410         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
411         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
412             target_misa |= RVI;
413         }
414         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
415             target_misa |= RVE;
416         }
417         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
418             target_misa |= RVM;
419         }
420         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
421             target_misa |= RVA;
422         }
423         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
424             target_misa |= RVF;
425         }
426         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
427             target_misa |= RVD;
428         }
429         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
430             target_misa |= RVC;
431         }
432         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
433             target_misa |= RVS;
434         }
435         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
436             target_misa |= RVU;
437         }
438         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
439             target_misa |= RVH;
440         }
441         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
442             target_misa |= RVV;
443             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
444                 error_setg(errp,
445                         "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
446                 return;
447             }
448             if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
449                 error_setg(errp,
450                         "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
451                         "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
452                 return;
453             }
454             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
455                 error_setg(errp,
456                         "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
457                 return;
458             }
459             if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
460                 error_setg(errp,
461                         "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
462                         "in the range [8, 64]");
463                 return;
464             }
465             if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
466                 if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v0.7.1")) {
467                     vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
468                 } else {
469                     error_setg(errp,
470                            "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
471                            cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
472                     return;
473                 }
474             } else {
475                 qemu_log("vector verison is not specified, "
476                         "use the default value v0.7.1\n");
477             }
478             set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
479         }
480 
481         set_misa(env, RVXLEN | target_misa);
482     }
483 
484     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
485 
486     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
487     cpu_reset(cs);
488 
489     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
490 }
491 
492 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
493 {
494     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
495 
496     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
497 }
498 
499 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
500 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
501     .name = "cpu",
502     .unmigratable = 1,
503 };
504 #endif
505 
506 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
507     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
508     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
509     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, true),
510     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
511     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
512     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
513     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
514     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
515     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
516     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
517     /* This is experimental so mark with 'x-' */
518     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, false),
519     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
520     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Counters", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_counters, true),
521     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
522     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
523     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
524     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
525     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
526     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
527     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
528     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
529     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, cfg.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
530     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
531 };
532 
533 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
534 {
535     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
536     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
537     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
538 
539     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
540                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
541 
542     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
543 
544     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
545     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
546     cc->do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt;
547     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt;
548     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
549     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
550     cc->synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
551     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
552     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
553     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
554 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
555     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
556 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
557     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
558 #endif
559     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
560     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
561 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
562     cc->do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
563     cc->do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
564     cc->get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
565     /* For now, mark unmigratable: */
566     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu;
567 #endif
568 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
569     cc->tcg_initialize = riscv_translate_init;
570     cc->tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill;
571 #endif
572     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
573 }
574 
575 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
576 {
577     int i;
578     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_exts) + 1;
579     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
580     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
581     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_exts); i++) {
582         if (cpu->env.misa & RV(riscv_exts[i])) {
583             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_exts[i]);
584         }
585     }
586     *p = '\0';
587     return isa_str;
588 }
589 
590 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
591 {
592     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
593     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
594     const char *name_a, *name_b;
595 
596     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
597     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
598     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
599 }
600 
601 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
602 {
603     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
604     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
605 
606     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
607 }
608 
609 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
610 {
611     GSList *list;
612 
613     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
614     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
615     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
616     g_slist_free(list);
617 }
618 
619 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
620     {                                      \
621         .name = type_name,                 \
622         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
623         .instance_init = initfn            \
624     }
625 
626 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
627     {
628         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
629         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
630         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
631         .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
632         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
633         .abstract = true,
634         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
635         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
636     },
637     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
638 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
639     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           riscv_base_cpu_init),
640     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
641     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rvxx_sifive_e_cpu_init),
642     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
643     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rvxx_sifive_u_cpu_init),
644 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
645     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           riscv_base_cpu_init),
646     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rvxx_sifive_e_cpu_init),
647     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rvxx_sifive_u_cpu_init),
648 #endif
649 };
650 
651 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
652