xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c (revision 5da9514e)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "internals.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
32 
33 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
34 
35 static const char riscv_exts[26] = "IEMAFDQCLBJTPVNSUHKORWXYZG";
36 
37 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
38   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
39   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
40   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
41   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
42   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
43 };
44 
45 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
46   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
47   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
48   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
49   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
50   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
51   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
52 };
53 
54 const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
55     "misaligned_fetch",
56     "fault_fetch",
57     "illegal_instruction",
58     "breakpoint",
59     "misaligned_load",
60     "fault_load",
61     "misaligned_store",
62     "fault_store",
63     "user_ecall",
64     "supervisor_ecall",
65     "hypervisor_ecall",
66     "machine_ecall",
67     "exec_page_fault",
68     "load_page_fault",
69     "reserved",
70     "store_page_fault",
71     "reserved",
72     "reserved",
73     "reserved",
74     "reserved",
75     "guest_exec_page_fault",
76     "guest_load_page_fault",
77     "reserved",
78     "guest_store_page_fault",
79 };
80 
81 const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
82     "u_software",
83     "s_software",
84     "vs_software",
85     "m_software",
86     "u_timer",
87     "s_timer",
88     "vs_timer",
89     "m_timer",
90     "u_external",
91     "vs_external",
92     "h_external",
93     "m_external",
94     "reserved",
95     "reserved",
96     "reserved",
97     "reserved"
98 };
99 
100 const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
101 {
102     if (async) {
103         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
104                riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
105     } else {
106         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
107                riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
108     }
109 }
110 
111 bool riscv_cpu_is_32bit(CPURISCVState *env)
112 {
113     if (env->misa & RV64) {
114         return false;
115     }
116 
117     return true;
118 }
119 
120 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong misa)
121 {
122     env->misa_mask = env->misa = misa;
123 }
124 
125 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
126 {
127     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
128 }
129 
130 static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
131 {
132     env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
133 }
134 
135 static void set_feature(CPURISCVState *env, int feature)
136 {
137     env->features |= (1ULL << feature);
138 }
139 
140 static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong resetvec)
141 {
142 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
143     env->resetvec = resetvec;
144 #endif
145 }
146 
147 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
148 {
149     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
150     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
151     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
152 }
153 
154 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
155 static void rv64_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
156 {
157     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
158     /* We set this in the realise function */
159     set_misa(env, RV64);
160 }
161 
162 static void rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
163 {
164     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
165     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
166     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
167 }
168 
169 static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
170 {
171     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
172     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
173     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
174     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
175 }
176 #else
177 static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
178 {
179     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
180     /* We set this in the realise function */
181     set_misa(env, RV32);
182 }
183 
184 static void rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
185 {
186     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
187     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
188     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
189 }
190 
191 static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
192 {
193     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
194     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
195     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
196     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
197 }
198 
199 static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
200 {
201     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
202     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
203     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
204     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
205 }
206 
207 static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
208 {
209     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
210     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
211     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
212     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
213     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
214 }
215 #endif
216 
217 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
218 {
219     ObjectClass *oc;
220     char *typename;
221     char **cpuname;
222 
223     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
224     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
225     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
226     g_strfreev(cpuname);
227     g_free(typename);
228     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
229         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
230         return NULL;
231     }
232     return oc;
233 }
234 
235 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
236 {
237     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
238     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
239     int i;
240 
241 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
242     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
243         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
244     }
245 #endif
246     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
247 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
248     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mhartid ", env->mhartid);
249     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatus ", (target_ulong)env->mstatus);
250     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
251         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatush ",
252                      (target_ulong)(env->mstatus >> 32));
253     }
254     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
255         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hstatus ", env->hstatus);
256         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsstatus ",
257                      (target_ulong)env->vsstatus);
258     }
259     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mip     ", env->mip);
260     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mie     ", env->mie);
261     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mideleg ", env->mideleg);
262     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
263         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hideleg ", env->hideleg);
264     }
265     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "medeleg ", env->medeleg);
266     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
267         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hedeleg ", env->hedeleg);
268     }
269     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtvec   ", env->mtvec);
270     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stvec   ", env->stvec);
271     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
272         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vstvec  ", env->vstvec);
273     }
274     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mepc    ", env->mepc);
275     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sepc    ", env->sepc);
276     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
277         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsepc   ", env->vsepc);
278     }
279     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mcause  ", env->mcause);
280     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "scause  ", env->scause);
281     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
282         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vscause ", env->vscause);
283     }
284     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval ", env->mtval);
285     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stval ", env->stval);
286     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
287         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "htval ", env->htval);
288         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval2 ", env->mtval2);
289     }
290 #endif
291 
292     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
293         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
294                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
295         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
296             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
297         }
298     }
299     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
300         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
301             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64,
302                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
303             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
304                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
305             }
306         }
307     }
308 }
309 
310 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
311 {
312     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
313     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
314     env->pc = value;
315 }
316 
317 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
318                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
319 {
320     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
321     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
322     env->pc = tb->pc;
323 }
324 
325 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
326 {
327 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
328     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
329     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
330     /*
331      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
332      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
333      */
334     return (env->mip & env->mie) != 0;
335 #else
336     return true;
337 #endif
338 }
339 
340 void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
341                           target_ulong *data)
342 {
343     env->pc = data[0];
344 }
345 
346 static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
347 {
348     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
349     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
350     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
351     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
352 
353     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
354 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
355     env->priv = PRV_M;
356     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
357     env->mcause = 0;
358     env->pc = env->resetvec;
359     env->two_stage_lookup = false;
360 #endif
361     cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
362     env->load_res = -1;
363     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
364 }
365 
366 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
367 {
368     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(s);
369     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(&cpu->env)) {
370         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
371     } else {
372         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
373     }
374 }
375 
376 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
377 {
378     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
379     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
380     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
381     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
382     int priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
383     int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
384     target_ulong target_misa = env->misa;
385     Error *local_err = NULL;
386 
387     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
388     if (local_err != NULL) {
389         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
390         return;
391     }
392 
393     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
394         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
395             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
396         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
397             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
398         } else {
399             error_setg(errp,
400                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
401                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
402             return;
403         }
404     }
405 
406     set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
407     set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
408 
409     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
410         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
411     }
412 
413     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
414         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
415 
416         /*
417          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
418          * on harts with PMP support
419          */
420         if (cpu->cfg.epmp) {
421             set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP);
422         }
423     }
424 
425     set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec);
426 
427     /* If only XLEN is set for misa, then set misa from properties */
428     if (env->misa == RV32 || env->misa == RV64) {
429         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
430         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
431             error_setg(errp,
432                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
433                        return;
434        }
435 
436         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
437             error_setg(errp,
438                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
439                        return;
440        }
441 
442        if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i & cpu->cfg.ext_m &
443                                cpu->cfg.ext_a & cpu->cfg.ext_f &
444                                cpu->cfg.ext_d)) {
445             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD");
446             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
447             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
448             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
449             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
450             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
451         }
452 
453         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
454         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
455             target_misa |= RVI;
456         }
457         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
458             target_misa |= RVE;
459         }
460         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
461             target_misa |= RVM;
462         }
463         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
464             target_misa |= RVA;
465         }
466         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
467             target_misa |= RVF;
468         }
469         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
470             target_misa |= RVD;
471         }
472         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
473             target_misa |= RVC;
474         }
475         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
476             target_misa |= RVS;
477         }
478         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
479             target_misa |= RVU;
480         }
481         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
482             target_misa |= RVH;
483         }
484         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
485             target_misa |= RVV;
486             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
487                 error_setg(errp,
488                         "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
489                 return;
490             }
491             if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
492                 error_setg(errp,
493                         "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
494                         "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
495                 return;
496             }
497             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
498                 error_setg(errp,
499                         "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
500                 return;
501             }
502             if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
503                 error_setg(errp,
504                         "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
505                         "in the range [8, 64]");
506                 return;
507             }
508             if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
509                 if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v0.7.1")) {
510                     vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
511                 } else {
512                     error_setg(errp,
513                            "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
514                            cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
515                     return;
516                 }
517             } else {
518                 qemu_log("vector version is not specified, "
519                         "use the default value v0.7.1\n");
520             }
521             set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
522         }
523 
524         set_misa(env, target_misa);
525     }
526 
527     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
528 
529     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
530     cpu_reset(cs);
531 
532     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
533 }
534 
535 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
536 {
537     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
538 
539     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
540 }
541 
542 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
543     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
544     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
545     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, true),
546     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
547     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
548     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
549     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
550     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
551     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
552     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
553     /* This is experimental so mark with 'x-' */
554     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, false),
555     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
556     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Counters", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_counters, true),
557     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
558     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
559     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
560     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
561     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
562     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
563     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
564     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
565     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-epmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.epmp, false),
566 
567     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, cfg.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
568     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
569 };
570 
571 static gchar *riscv_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
572 {
573     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
574     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
575 
576     if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
577         return g_strdup("riscv:rv32");
578     } else {
579         return g_strdup("riscv:rv64");
580     }
581 }
582 
583 static const char *riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml(CPUState *cs, const char *xmlname)
584 {
585     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
586 
587     if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-csr.xml") == 0) {
588         return cpu->dyn_csr_xml;
589     }
590 
591     return NULL;
592 }
593 
594 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
595 
596 static struct TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
597     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
598     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
599     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
600     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
601 
602 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
603     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
604     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
605     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
606 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
607 };
608 
609 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
610 {
611     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
612     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
613     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
614 
615     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
616                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
617 
618     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
619 
620     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
621     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
622     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
623     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
624     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
625     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
626     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
627 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
628     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
629 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
630     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
631 #endif
632     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
633     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
634 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
635     cc->get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
636     /* For now, mark unmigratable: */
637     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu;
638     cc->write_elf64_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf64_note;
639     cc->write_elf32_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf32_note;
640 #endif
641     cc->gdb_arch_name = riscv_gdb_arch_name;
642     cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
643     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
644 
645     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
646 }
647 
648 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
649 {
650     int i;
651     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_exts) + 1;
652     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
653     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
654     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_exts); i++) {
655         if (cpu->env.misa & RV(riscv_exts[i])) {
656             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_exts[i]);
657         }
658     }
659     *p = '\0';
660     return isa_str;
661 }
662 
663 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
664 {
665     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
666     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
667     const char *name_a, *name_b;
668 
669     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
670     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
671     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
672 }
673 
674 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
675 {
676     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
677     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
678 
679     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
680 }
681 
682 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
683 {
684     GSList *list;
685 
686     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
687     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
688     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
689     g_slist_free(list);
690 }
691 
692 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
693     {                                      \
694         .name = type_name,                 \
695         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
696         .instance_init = initfn            \
697     }
698 
699 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
700     {
701         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
702         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
703         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
704         .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
705         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
706         .abstract = true,
707         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
708         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
709     },
710     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
711 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
712     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           rv32_base_cpu_init),
713     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
714     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init),
715     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
716     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init),
717 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
718     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           rv64_base_cpu_init),
719     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init),
720     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
721     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C,         rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
722 #endif
723 };
724 
725 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
726