xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c (revision 551fa7e8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
31 
32 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
33 
34 static const char riscv_exts[26] = "IEMAFDQCLBJTPVNSUHKORWXYZG";
35 
36 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
37   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
38   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
39   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
40   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
41   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
42 };
43 
44 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
45   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
46   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
47   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
48   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
49   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
50   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
51 };
52 
53 const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
54     "misaligned_fetch",
55     "fault_fetch",
56     "illegal_instruction",
57     "breakpoint",
58     "misaligned_load",
59     "fault_load",
60     "misaligned_store",
61     "fault_store",
62     "user_ecall",
63     "supervisor_ecall",
64     "hypervisor_ecall",
65     "machine_ecall",
66     "exec_page_fault",
67     "load_page_fault",
68     "reserved",
69     "store_page_fault"
70     "reserved",
71     "reserved",
72     "reserved",
73     "reserved",
74     "guest_exec_page_fault",
75     "guest_load_page_fault",
76     "reserved",
77     "guest_store_page_fault"
78 };
79 
80 const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
81     "u_software",
82     "s_software",
83     "vs_software",
84     "m_software",
85     "u_timer",
86     "s_timer",
87     "vs_timer",
88     "m_timer",
89     "u_external",
90     "vs_external",
91     "h_external",
92     "m_external",
93     "reserved",
94     "reserved",
95     "reserved",
96     "reserved"
97 };
98 
99 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong misa)
100 {
101     env->misa_mask = env->misa = misa;
102 }
103 
104 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
105 {
106     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
107 }
108 
109 static void set_feature(CPURISCVState *env, int feature)
110 {
111     env->features |= (1ULL << feature);
112 }
113 
114 static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, int resetvec)
115 {
116 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
117     env->resetvec = resetvec;
118 #endif
119 }
120 
121 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
122 {
123     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
124     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
125     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
126     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
127 }
128 
129 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
130 
131 static void riscv_base32_cpu_init(Object *obj)
132 {
133     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
134     /* We set this in the realise function */
135     set_misa(env, 0);
136 }
137 
138 static void rv32gcsu_priv1_09_1_cpu_init(Object *obj)
139 {
140     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
141     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
142     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1);
143     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
144     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
145     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
146 }
147 
148 static void rv32gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj)
149 {
150     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
151     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
152     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
153     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
154     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
155     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
156 }
157 
158 static void rv32imacu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
159 {
160     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
161     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
162     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
163     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
164     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
165 }
166 
167 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
168 
169 static void riscv_base64_cpu_init(Object *obj)
170 {
171     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
172     /* We set this in the realise function */
173     set_misa(env, 0);
174 }
175 
176 static void rv64gcsu_priv1_09_1_cpu_init(Object *obj)
177 {
178     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
179     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
180     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1);
181     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
182     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
183     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
184 }
185 
186 static void rv64gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj)
187 {
188     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
189     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
190     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
191     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
192     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
193     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
194 }
195 
196 static void rv64imacu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
197 {
198     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
199     set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
200     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
201     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
202     set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
203 }
204 
205 #endif
206 
207 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
208 {
209     ObjectClass *oc;
210     char *typename;
211     char **cpuname;
212 
213     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
214     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
215     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
216     g_strfreev(cpuname);
217     g_free(typename);
218     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
219         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
220         return NULL;
221     }
222     return oc;
223 }
224 
225 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
226 {
227     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
228     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
229     int i;
230 
231 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
232     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
233         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
234     }
235 #endif
236     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
237 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
238     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mhartid ", env->mhartid);
239     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatus ", env->mstatus);
240 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
241     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatush ", env->mstatush);
242 #endif
243     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
244         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hstatus ", env->hstatus);
245         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsstatus ", env->vsstatus);
246     }
247     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mip     ", env->mip);
248     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mie     ", env->mie);
249     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mideleg ", env->mideleg);
250     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
251         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hideleg ", env->hideleg);
252     }
253     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "medeleg ", env->medeleg);
254     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
255         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hedeleg ", env->hedeleg);
256     }
257     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtvec   ", env->mtvec);
258     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stvec   ", env->stvec);
259     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
260         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vstvec  ", env->vstvec);
261     }
262     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mepc    ", env->mepc);
263     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sepc    ", env->sepc);
264     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
265         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsepc   ", env->vsepc);
266     }
267     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mcause  ", env->mcause);
268     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "scause  ", env->scause);
269     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
270         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vscause ", env->vscause);
271     }
272     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval ", env->mtval);
273     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stval ", env->sbadaddr);
274     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
275         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "htval ", env->htval);
276         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval2 ", env->mtval2);
277     }
278 #endif
279 
280     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
281         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
282                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
283         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
284             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
285         }
286     }
287     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
288         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
289             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64,
290                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
291             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
292                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
293             }
294         }
295     }
296 }
297 
298 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
299 {
300     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
301     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
302     env->pc = value;
303 }
304 
305 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
306 {
307     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
308     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
309     env->pc = tb->pc;
310 }
311 
312 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
313 {
314 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
315     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
316     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
317     /*
318      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
319      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
320      */
321     return (env->mip & env->mie) != 0;
322 #else
323     return true;
324 #endif
325 }
326 
327 void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
328                           target_ulong *data)
329 {
330     env->pc = data[0];
331 }
332 
333 static void riscv_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
334 {
335     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
336     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
337     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
338 
339     mcc->parent_reset(cs);
340 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
341     env->priv = PRV_M;
342     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
343     env->mcause = 0;
344     env->pc = env->resetvec;
345 #endif
346     cs->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
347     env->load_res = -1;
348     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
349 }
350 
351 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
352 {
353 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
354     info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
355 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
356     info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
357 #endif
358 }
359 
360 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
361 {
362     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
363     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
364     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
365     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
366     int priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
367     target_ulong target_misa = 0;
368     Error *local_err = NULL;
369 
370     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
371     if (local_err != NULL) {
372         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
373         return;
374     }
375 
376     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
377         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
378             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
379         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
380             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
381         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.9.1")) {
382             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1;
383         } else {
384             error_setg(errp,
385                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
386                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
387             return;
388         }
389     }
390 
391     set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
392     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
393 
394     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
395         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
396     }
397 
398     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
399         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
400     }
401 
402     /* If misa isn't set (rv32 and rv64 machines) set it here */
403     if (!env->misa) {
404         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
405         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
406             error_setg(errp,
407                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
408                        return;
409        }
410 
411         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
412             error_setg(errp,
413                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
414                        return;
415        }
416 
417        if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i & cpu->cfg.ext_m &
418                                cpu->cfg.ext_a & cpu->cfg.ext_f &
419                                cpu->cfg.ext_d)) {
420             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD");
421             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
422             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
423             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
424             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
425             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
426         }
427 
428         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
429         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
430             target_misa |= RVI;
431         }
432         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
433             target_misa |= RVE;
434         }
435         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
436             target_misa |= RVM;
437         }
438         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
439             target_misa |= RVA;
440         }
441         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
442             target_misa |= RVF;
443         }
444         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
445             target_misa |= RVD;
446         }
447         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
448             target_misa |= RVC;
449         }
450         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
451             target_misa |= RVS;
452         }
453         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
454             target_misa |= RVU;
455         }
456 
457         set_misa(env, RVXLEN | target_misa);
458     }
459 
460     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
461 
462     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
463     cpu_reset(cs);
464 
465     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
466 }
467 
468 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
469 {
470     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
471 
472     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
473 }
474 
475 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
476     .name = "cpu",
477     .unmigratable = 1,
478 };
479 
480 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
481     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
482     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
483     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, true),
484     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
485     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
486     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
487     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
488     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
489     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
490     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
491     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Counters", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_counters, true),
492     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
493     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
494     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
495     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
496     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
497     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
498 };
499 
500 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
501 {
502     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
503     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
504     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
505 
506     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
507                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
508 
509     cpu_class_set_parent_reset(cc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
510 
511     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
512     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
513     cc->do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt;
514     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt;
515     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
516     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
517     cc->synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
518     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
519     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
520     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
521 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
522     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
523 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
524     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
525 #endif
526     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
527     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
528 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
529     cc->do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
530     cc->do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
531     cc->get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
532 #endif
533 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
534     cc->tcg_initialize = riscv_translate_init;
535     cc->tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill;
536 #endif
537     /* For now, mark unmigratable: */
538     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu;
539     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
540 }
541 
542 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
543 {
544     int i;
545     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_exts) + 1;
546     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
547     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
548     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_exts); i++) {
549         if (cpu->env.misa & RV(riscv_exts[i])) {
550             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_exts[i]);
551         }
552     }
553     *p = '\0';
554     return isa_str;
555 }
556 
557 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
558 {
559     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
560     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
561     const char *name_a, *name_b;
562 
563     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
564     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
565     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
566 }
567 
568 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
569 {
570     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
571     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
572 
573     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
574 }
575 
576 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
577 {
578     GSList *list;
579 
580     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
581     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
582     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
583     g_slist_free(list);
584 }
585 
586 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
587     {                                      \
588         .name = type_name,                 \
589         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
590         .instance_init = initfn            \
591     }
592 
593 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
594     {
595         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
596         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
597         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
598         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
599         .abstract = true,
600         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
601         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
602     },
603     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
604 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
605     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           riscv_base32_cpu_init),
606     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rv32imacu_nommu_cpu_init),
607     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rv32gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init),
608     /* Depreacted */
609     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV32IMACU_NOMMU,  rv32imacu_nommu_cpu_init),
610     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV32GCSU_V1_09_1, rv32gcsu_priv1_09_1_cpu_init),
611     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV32GCSU_V1_10_0, rv32gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init)
612 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
613     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           riscv_base64_cpu_init),
614     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rv64imacu_nommu_cpu_init),
615     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rv64gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init),
616     /* Deprecated */
617     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV64IMACU_NOMMU,  rv64imacu_nommu_cpu_init),
618     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV64GCSU_V1_09_1, rv64gcsu_priv1_09_1_cpu_init),
619     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV64GCSU_V1_10_0, rv64gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init)
620 #endif
621 };
622 
623 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
624