xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c (revision 51ae0cab)
1 /*
2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "internals.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
32 
33 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
34 
35 static const char riscv_exts[26] = "IEMAFDQCLBJTPVNSUHKORWXYZG";
36 
37 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
38   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
39   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
40   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
41   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
42   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
43 };
44 
45 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
46   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
47   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
48   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
49   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
50   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
51   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
52 };
53 
54 const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
55     "misaligned_fetch",
56     "fault_fetch",
57     "illegal_instruction",
58     "breakpoint",
59     "misaligned_load",
60     "fault_load",
61     "misaligned_store",
62     "fault_store",
63     "user_ecall",
64     "supervisor_ecall",
65     "hypervisor_ecall",
66     "machine_ecall",
67     "exec_page_fault",
68     "load_page_fault",
69     "reserved",
70     "store_page_fault",
71     "reserved",
72     "reserved",
73     "reserved",
74     "reserved",
75     "guest_exec_page_fault",
76     "guest_load_page_fault",
77     "reserved",
78     "guest_store_page_fault",
79 };
80 
81 const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
82     "u_software",
83     "s_software",
84     "vs_software",
85     "m_software",
86     "u_timer",
87     "s_timer",
88     "vs_timer",
89     "m_timer",
90     "u_external",
91     "vs_external",
92     "h_external",
93     "m_external",
94     "reserved",
95     "reserved",
96     "reserved",
97     "reserved"
98 };
99 
100 const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
101 {
102     if (async) {
103         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
104                riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
105     } else {
106         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
107                riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
108     }
109 }
110 
111 bool riscv_cpu_is_32bit(CPURISCVState *env)
112 {
113     if (env->misa & RV64) {
114         return false;
115     }
116 
117     return true;
118 }
119 
120 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong misa)
121 {
122     env->misa_mask = env->misa = misa;
123 }
124 
125 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
126 {
127     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
128 }
129 
130 static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
131 {
132     env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
133 }
134 
135 static void set_feature(CPURISCVState *env, int feature)
136 {
137     env->features |= (1ULL << feature);
138 }
139 
140 static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, int resetvec)
141 {
142 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
143     env->resetvec = resetvec;
144 #endif
145 }
146 
147 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
148 {
149     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
150     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
151     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
152 }
153 
154 static void riscv_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
155 {
156     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
157     /* We set this in the realise function */
158     set_misa(env, 0);
159 }
160 
161 static void rvxx_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
162 {
163     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
164     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
165     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
166 }
167 
168 static void rvxx_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
169 {
170     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
171     set_misa(env, RVXLEN | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
172     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
173     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
174 }
175 
176 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
177 
178 static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
179 {
180     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
181     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
182     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
183     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
184 }
185 
186 static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
187 {
188     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
189     set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
190     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
191     set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
192     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
193 }
194 
195 #endif
196 
197 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
198 {
199     ObjectClass *oc;
200     char *typename;
201     char **cpuname;
202 
203     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
204     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
205     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
206     g_strfreev(cpuname);
207     g_free(typename);
208     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
209         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
210         return NULL;
211     }
212     return oc;
213 }
214 
215 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
216 {
217     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
218     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
219     int i;
220 
221 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
222     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
223         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
224     }
225 #endif
226     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
227 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
228     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mhartid ", env->mhartid);
229     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatus ", (target_ulong)env->mstatus);
230 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV32
231     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatush ",
232                  (target_ulong)(env->mstatus >> 32));
233 #endif
234     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
235         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hstatus ", env->hstatus);
236         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsstatus ",
237                      (target_ulong)env->vsstatus);
238     }
239     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mip     ", env->mip);
240     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mie     ", env->mie);
241     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mideleg ", env->mideleg);
242     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
243         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hideleg ", env->hideleg);
244     }
245     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "medeleg ", env->medeleg);
246     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
247         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hedeleg ", env->hedeleg);
248     }
249     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtvec   ", env->mtvec);
250     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stvec   ", env->stvec);
251     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
252         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vstvec  ", env->vstvec);
253     }
254     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mepc    ", env->mepc);
255     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sepc    ", env->sepc);
256     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
257         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsepc   ", env->vsepc);
258     }
259     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mcause  ", env->mcause);
260     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "scause  ", env->scause);
261     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
262         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vscause ", env->vscause);
263     }
264     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval ", env->mtval);
265     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stval ", env->sbadaddr);
266     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
267         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "htval ", env->htval);
268         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval2 ", env->mtval2);
269     }
270 #endif
271 
272     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
273         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
274                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
275         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
276             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
277         }
278     }
279     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
280         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
281             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64,
282                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
283             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
284                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
285             }
286         }
287     }
288 }
289 
290 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
291 {
292     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
293     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
294     env->pc = value;
295 }
296 
297 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
298 {
299     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
300     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
301     env->pc = tb->pc;
302 }
303 
304 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
305 {
306 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
307     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
308     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
309     /*
310      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
311      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
312      */
313     return (env->mip & env->mie) != 0;
314 #else
315     return true;
316 #endif
317 }
318 
319 void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
320                           target_ulong *data)
321 {
322     env->pc = data[0];
323 }
324 
325 static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
326 {
327     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
328     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
329     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
330     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
331 
332     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
333 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
334     env->priv = PRV_M;
335     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
336     env->mcause = 0;
337     env->pc = env->resetvec;
338 #endif
339     cs->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
340     env->load_res = -1;
341     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
342 }
343 
344 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
345 {
346 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
347     info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
348 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
349     info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
350 #endif
351 }
352 
353 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
354 {
355     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
356     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
357     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
358     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
359     int priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
360     int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
361     target_ulong target_misa = 0;
362     Error *local_err = NULL;
363 
364     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
365     if (local_err != NULL) {
366         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
367         return;
368     }
369 
370     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
371         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
372             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
373         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
374             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
375         } else {
376             error_setg(errp,
377                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
378                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
379             return;
380         }
381     }
382 
383     set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
384     set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
385 
386     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
387         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
388     }
389 
390     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
391         set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
392     }
393 
394     set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec);
395 
396     /* If misa isn't set (rv32 and rv64 machines) set it here */
397     if (!env->misa) {
398         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
399         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
400             error_setg(errp,
401                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
402                        return;
403        }
404 
405         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
406             error_setg(errp,
407                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
408                        return;
409        }
410 
411        if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i & cpu->cfg.ext_m &
412                                cpu->cfg.ext_a & cpu->cfg.ext_f &
413                                cpu->cfg.ext_d)) {
414             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD");
415             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
416             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
417             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
418             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
419             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
420         }
421 
422         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
423         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
424             target_misa |= RVI;
425         }
426         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
427             target_misa |= RVE;
428         }
429         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
430             target_misa |= RVM;
431         }
432         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
433             target_misa |= RVA;
434         }
435         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
436             target_misa |= RVF;
437         }
438         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
439             target_misa |= RVD;
440         }
441         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
442             target_misa |= RVC;
443         }
444         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
445             target_misa |= RVS;
446         }
447         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
448             target_misa |= RVU;
449         }
450         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
451             target_misa |= RVH;
452         }
453         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
454             target_misa |= RVV;
455             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
456                 error_setg(errp,
457                         "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
458                 return;
459             }
460             if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
461                 error_setg(errp,
462                         "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
463                         "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
464                 return;
465             }
466             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
467                 error_setg(errp,
468                         "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
469                 return;
470             }
471             if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
472                 error_setg(errp,
473                         "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
474                         "in the range [8, 64]");
475                 return;
476             }
477             if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
478                 if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v0.7.1")) {
479                     vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
480                 } else {
481                     error_setg(errp,
482                            "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
483                            cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
484                     return;
485                 }
486             } else {
487                 qemu_log("vector verison is not specified, "
488                         "use the default value v0.7.1\n");
489             }
490             set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
491         }
492 
493         set_misa(env, RVXLEN | target_misa);
494     }
495 
496     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
497 
498     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
499     cpu_reset(cs);
500 
501     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
502 }
503 
504 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
505 {
506     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
507 
508     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
509 }
510 
511 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
512     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
513     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
514     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, true),
515     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
516     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
517     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
518     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
519     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
520     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
521     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
522     /* This is experimental so mark with 'x-' */
523     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, false),
524     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
525     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Counters", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_counters, true),
526     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
527     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
528     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
529     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
530     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
531     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
532     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
533     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
534     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, cfg.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
535     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
536 };
537 
538 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
539 {
540     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
541     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
542     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
543 
544     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
545                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
546 
547     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
548 
549     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
550     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
551     cc->do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt;
552     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt;
553     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
554     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
555     cc->synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
556     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
557     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
558     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
559 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
560     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
561 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
562     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
563 #endif
564     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
565     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
566 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
567     cc->do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
568     cc->do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
569     cc->get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
570     /* For now, mark unmigratable: */
571     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu;
572 #endif
573 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
574     cc->tcg_initialize = riscv_translate_init;
575     cc->tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill;
576 #endif
577     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
578 }
579 
580 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
581 {
582     int i;
583     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_exts) + 1;
584     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
585     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
586     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_exts); i++) {
587         if (cpu->env.misa & RV(riscv_exts[i])) {
588             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_exts[i]);
589         }
590     }
591     *p = '\0';
592     return isa_str;
593 }
594 
595 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
596 {
597     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
598     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
599     const char *name_a, *name_b;
600 
601     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
602     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
603     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
604 }
605 
606 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
607 {
608     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
609     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
610 
611     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
612 }
613 
614 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
615 {
616     GSList *list;
617 
618     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
619     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
620     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
621     g_slist_free(list);
622 }
623 
624 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
625     {                                      \
626         .name = type_name,                 \
627         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
628         .instance_init = initfn            \
629     }
630 
631 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
632     {
633         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
634         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
635         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
636         .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
637         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
638         .abstract = true,
639         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
640         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
641     },
642     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
643 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
644     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           riscv_base_cpu_init),
645     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
646     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rvxx_sifive_e_cpu_init),
647     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
648     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rvxx_sifive_u_cpu_init),
649 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
650     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           riscv_base_cpu_init),
651     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rvxx_sifive_e_cpu_init),
652     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rvxx_sifive_u_cpu_init),
653 #endif
654 };
655 
656 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
657