xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/mmu_common.c (revision e158a652)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC MMU, TLB, SLB and BAT emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
24 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
25 #include "mmu-hash64.h"
26 #include "mmu-hash32.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "exec/log.h"
29 #include "helper_regs.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
32 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
33 #include "internal.h"
34 #include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
35 #include "mmu-radix64.h"
36 
37 /* #define DUMP_PAGE_TABLES */
38 
39 void ppc_store_sdr1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
40 {
41     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
42     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, value);
43     assert(!cpu->env.has_hv_mode || !cpu->vhyp);
44 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
45     if (mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
46         target_ulong sdr_mask = SDR_64_HTABORG | SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
47         target_ulong htabsize = value & SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
48 
49         if (value & ~sdr_mask) {
50             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Invalid bits 0x"TARGET_FMT_lx
51                      " set in SDR1", value & ~sdr_mask);
52             value &= sdr_mask;
53         }
54         if (htabsize > 28) {
55             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Invalid HTABSIZE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
56                      " stored in SDR1", htabsize);
57             return;
58         }
59     }
60 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
61     /* FIXME: Should check for valid HTABMASK values in 32-bit case */
62     env->spr[SPR_SDR1] = value;
63 }
64 
65 /*****************************************************************************/
66 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
67 
68 static int pp_check(int key, int pp, int nx)
69 {
70     int access;
71 
72     /* Compute access rights */
73     access = 0;
74     if (key == 0) {
75         switch (pp) {
76         case 0x0:
77         case 0x1:
78         case 0x2:
79             access |= PAGE_WRITE;
80             /* fall through */
81         case 0x3:
82             access |= PAGE_READ;
83             break;
84         }
85     } else {
86         switch (pp) {
87         case 0x0:
88             access = 0;
89             break;
90         case 0x1:
91         case 0x3:
92             access = PAGE_READ;
93             break;
94         case 0x2:
95             access = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
96             break;
97         }
98     }
99     if (nx == 0) {
100         access |= PAGE_EXEC;
101     }
102 
103     return access;
104 }
105 
106 static int check_prot(int prot, MMUAccessType access_type)
107 {
108     return prot & prot_for_access_type(access_type) ? 0 : -2;
109 }
110 
111 int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
112                                     int way, int is_code)
113 {
114     int nr;
115 
116     /* Select TLB num in a way from address */
117     nr = (eaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (env->tlb_per_way - 1);
118     /* Select TLB way */
119     nr += env->tlb_per_way * way;
120     /* 6xx have separate TLBs for instructions and data */
121     if (is_code && env->id_tlbs == 1) {
122         nr += env->nb_tlb;
123     }
124 
125     return nr;
126 }
127 
128 static int ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong pte0,
129                                 target_ulong pte1, int h,
130                                 MMUAccessType access_type)
131 {
132     target_ulong ptem, mmask;
133     int access, ret, pteh, ptev, pp;
134 
135     ret = -1;
136     /* Check validity and table match */
137     ptev = pte_is_valid(pte0);
138     pteh = (pte0 >> 6) & 1;
139     if (ptev && h == pteh) {
140         /* Check vsid & api */
141         ptem = pte0 & PTE_PTEM_MASK;
142         mmask = PTE_CHECK_MASK;
143         pp = pte1 & 0x00000003;
144         if (ptem == ctx->ptem) {
145             if (ctx->raddr != (hwaddr)-1ULL) {
146                 /* all matches should have equal RPN, WIMG & PP */
147                 if ((ctx->raddr & mmask) != (pte1 & mmask)) {
148                     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "Bad RPN/WIMG/PP\n");
149                     return -3;
150                 }
151             }
152             /* Compute access rights */
153             access = pp_check(ctx->key, pp, ctx->nx);
154             /* Keep the matching PTE information */
155             ctx->raddr = pte1;
156             ctx->prot = access;
157             ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, access_type);
158             if (ret == 0) {
159                 /* Access granted */
160                 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PTE access granted !\n");
161             } else {
162                 /* Access right violation */
163                 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "PTE access rejected\n");
164             }
165         }
166     }
167 
168     return ret;
169 }
170 
171 static int pte_update_flags(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong *pte1p,
172                             int ret, MMUAccessType access_type)
173 {
174     int store = 0;
175 
176     /* Update page flags */
177     if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000100)) {
178         /* Update accessed flag */
179         *pte1p |= 0x00000100;
180         store = 1;
181     }
182     if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000080)) {
183         if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE && ret == 0) {
184             /* Update changed flag */
185             *pte1p |= 0x00000080;
186             store = 1;
187         } else {
188             /* Force page fault for first write access */
189             ctx->prot &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
190         }
191     }
192 
193     return store;
194 }
195 
196 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
197 
198 static int ppc6xx_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
199                             target_ulong eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type)
200 {
201     ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
202     int nr, best, way;
203     int ret;
204 
205     best = -1;
206     ret = -1; /* No TLB found */
207     for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
208         nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way, access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH);
209         tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
210         /* This test "emulates" the PTE index match for hardware TLBs */
211         if ((eaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != tlb->EPN) {
212             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "TLB %d/%d %s [" TARGET_FMT_lx
213                           " " TARGET_FMT_lx "] <> " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
214                           nr, env->nb_tlb,
215                           pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
216                           tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, eaddr);
217             continue;
218         }
219         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "TLB %d/%d %s " TARGET_FMT_lx " <> "
220                       TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " %c %c\n",
221                       nr, env->nb_tlb,
222                       pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
223                       tlb->EPN, eaddr, tlb->pte1,
224                       access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE ? 'S' : 'L',
225                       access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? 'I' : 'D');
226         switch (ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(ctx, tlb->pte0, tlb->pte1,
227                                      0, access_type)) {
228         case -3:
229             /* TLB inconsistency */
230             return -1;
231         case -2:
232             /* Access violation */
233             ret = -2;
234             best = nr;
235             break;
236         case -1:
237         default:
238             /* No match */
239             break;
240         case 0:
241             /* access granted */
242             /*
243              * XXX: we should go on looping to check all TLBs
244              *      consistency but we can speed-up the whole thing as
245              *      the result would be undefined if TLBs are not
246              *      consistent.
247              */
248             ret = 0;
249             best = nr;
250             goto done;
251         }
252     }
253     if (best != -1) {
254     done:
255         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "found TLB at addr " HWADDR_FMT_plx
256                       " prot=%01x ret=%d\n",
257                       ctx->raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ctx->prot, ret);
258         /* Update page flags */
259         pte_update_flags(ctx, &env->tlb.tlb6[best].pte1, ret, access_type);
260     }
261 
262     return ret;
263 }
264 
265 /* Perform BAT hit & translation */
266 static inline void bat_size_prot(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong *blp,
267                                  int *validp, int *protp, target_ulong *BATu,
268                                  target_ulong *BATl)
269 {
270     target_ulong bl;
271     int pp, valid, prot;
272 
273     bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
274     valid = 0;
275     prot = 0;
276     if ((!FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) && (*BATu & 0x00000002)) ||
277         (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) && (*BATu & 0x00000001))) {
278         valid = 1;
279         pp = *BATl & 0x00000003;
280         if (pp != 0) {
281             prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
282             if (pp == 0x2) {
283                 prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
284             }
285         }
286     }
287     *blp = bl;
288     *validp = valid;
289     *protp = prot;
290 }
291 
292 static int get_bat_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
293                            target_ulong virtual, MMUAccessType access_type)
294 {
295     target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
296     target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
297     int i, valid, prot;
298     int ret = -1;
299     bool ifetch = access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH;
300 
301      qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: %cBAT v " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
302              ifetch ? 'I' : 'D', virtual);
303     if (ifetch) {
304         BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
305         BATut = env->IBAT[0];
306     } else {
307         BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
308         BATut = env->DBAT[0];
309     }
310     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
311         BATu = &BATut[i];
312         BATl = &BATlt[i];
313         BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
314         BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
315         bat_size_prot(env, &bl, &valid, &prot, BATu, BATl);
316          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu "
317                        TARGET_FMT_lx " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
318                        ifetch ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual, *BATu, *BATl);
319         if ((virtual & 0xF0000000) == BEPIu &&
320             ((virtual & 0x0FFE0000) & ~bl) == BEPIl) {
321             /* BAT matches */
322             if (valid != 0) {
323                 /* Get physical address */
324                 ctx->raddr = (*BATl & 0xF0000000) |
325                     ((virtual & 0x0FFE0000 & bl) | (*BATl & 0x0FFE0000)) |
326                     (virtual & 0x0001F000);
327                 /* Compute access rights */
328                 ctx->prot = prot;
329                 ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, access_type);
330                 if (ret == 0) {
331                     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "BAT %d match: r " HWADDR_FMT_plx
332                                   " prot=%c%c\n", i, ctx->raddr,
333                                   ctx->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'R' : '-',
334                                   ctx->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'W' : '-');
335                 }
336                 break;
337             }
338         }
339     }
340     if (ret < 0) {
341         if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
342             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "no BAT match for "
343                           TARGET_FMT_lx ":\n", virtual);
344             for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
345                 BATu = &BATut[i];
346                 BATl = &BATlt[i];
347                 BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
348                 BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
349                 bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
350                  qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: %cBAT%d v "
351                                TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
352                                " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " "
353                                TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
354                                __func__, ifetch ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual,
355                                *BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
356             }
357         }
358     }
359     /* No hit */
360     return ret;
361 }
362 
363 /* Perform segment based translation */
364 static int get_segment_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
365                                target_ulong eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
366                                int type)
367 {
368     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
369     hwaddr hash;
370     target_ulong vsid;
371     int ds, target_page_bits;
372     bool pr;
373     int ret;
374     target_ulong sr, pgidx;
375 
376     pr = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR);
377     ctx->eaddr = eaddr;
378 
379     sr = env->sr[eaddr >> 28];
380     ctx->key = (((sr & 0x20000000) && pr) ||
381                 ((sr & 0x40000000) && !pr)) ? 1 : 0;
382     ds = sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
383     ctx->nx = sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0;
384     vsid = sr & 0x00FFFFFF;
385     target_page_bits = TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
386     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
387                   "Check segment v=" TARGET_FMT_lx " %d " TARGET_FMT_lx
388                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx " lr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
389                   " ir=%d dr=%d pr=%d %d t=%d\n",
390                   eaddr, (int)(eaddr >> 28), sr, env->nip, env->lr,
391                   (int)FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR),
392                   (int)FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DR), pr ? 1 : 0,
393                   access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE, type);
394     pgidx = (eaddr & ~SEGMENT_MASK_256M) >> target_page_bits;
395     hash = vsid ^ pgidx;
396     ctx->ptem = (vsid << 7) | (pgidx >> 10);
397 
398     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
399             "pte segment: key=%d ds %d nx %d vsid " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
400             ctx->key, ds, ctx->nx, vsid);
401     ret = -1;
402     if (!ds) {
403         /* Check if instruction fetch is allowed, if needed */
404         if (type != ACCESS_CODE || ctx->nx == 0) {
405             /* Page address translation */
406             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "htab_base " HWADDR_FMT_plx
407                     " htab_mask " HWADDR_FMT_plx
408                     " hash " HWADDR_FMT_plx "\n",
409                     ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu), ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu), hash);
410             ctx->hash[0] = hash;
411             ctx->hash[1] = ~hash;
412 
413             /* Initialize real address with an invalid value */
414             ctx->raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
415             /* Software TLB search */
416             ret = ppc6xx_tlb_check(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
417 #if defined(DUMP_PAGE_TABLES)
418             if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
419                 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
420                 hwaddr curaddr;
421                 uint32_t a0, a1, a2, a3;
422 
423                 qemu_log("Page table: " HWADDR_FMT_plx " len " HWADDR_FMT_plx
424                          "\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu),
425                          ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu) + 0x80);
426                 for (curaddr = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu);
427                      curaddr < (ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu)
428                                 + ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu) + 0x80);
429                      curaddr += 16) {
430                     a0 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr);
431                     a1 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 4);
432                     a2 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 8);
433                     a3 = ldl_phys(cs->as, curaddr + 12);
434                     if (a0 != 0 || a1 != 0 || a2 != 0 || a3 != 0) {
435                         qemu_log(HWADDR_FMT_plx ": %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
436                                  curaddr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
437                     }
438                 }
439             }
440 #endif
441         } else {
442             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "No access allowed\n");
443             ret = -3;
444         }
445     } else {
446         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "direct store...\n");
447         /* Direct-store segment : absolutely *BUGGY* for now */
448 
449         switch (type) {
450         case ACCESS_INT:
451             /* Integer load/store : only access allowed */
452             break;
453         case ACCESS_CODE:
454             /* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
455             return -4;
456         case ACCESS_FLOAT:
457             /* Floating point load/store */
458             return -4;
459         case ACCESS_RES:
460             /* lwarx, ldarx or srwcx. */
461             return -4;
462         case ACCESS_CACHE:
463             /*
464              * dcba, dcbt, dcbtst, dcbf, dcbi, dcbst, dcbz, or icbi
465              *
466              * Should make the instruction do no-op.  As it already do
467              * no-op, it's quite easy :-)
468              */
469             ctx->raddr = eaddr;
470             return 0;
471         case ACCESS_EXT:
472             /* eciwx or ecowx */
473             return -4;
474         default:
475             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "ERROR: instruction should not need "
476                           "address translation\n");
477             return -4;
478         }
479         if ((access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE || ctx->key != 1) &&
480             (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD || ctx->key != 0)) {
481             ctx->raddr = eaddr;
482             ret = 2;
483         } else {
484             ret = -2;
485         }
486     }
487 
488     return ret;
489 }
490 
491 /* Generic TLB check function for embedded PowerPC implementations */
492 static bool ppcemb_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
493                              hwaddr *raddrp,
494                              target_ulong address, uint32_t pid, int i)
495 {
496     target_ulong mask;
497 
498     /* Check valid flag */
499     if (!(tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
500         return false;
501     }
502     mask = ~(tlb->size - 1);
503     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: TLB %d address " TARGET_FMT_lx
504                   " PID %u <=> " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " %u %x\n",
505                   __func__, i, address, pid, tlb->EPN,
506                   mask, (uint32_t)tlb->PID, tlb->prot);
507     /* Check PID */
508     if (tlb->PID != 0 && tlb->PID != pid) {
509         return false;
510     }
511     /* Check effective address */
512     if ((address & mask) != tlb->EPN) {
513         return false;
514     }
515     *raddrp = (tlb->RPN & mask) | (address & ~mask);
516     return true;
517 }
518 
519 /* Generic TLB search function for PowerPC embedded implementations */
520 int ppcemb_tlb_search(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address, uint32_t pid)
521 {
522     ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
523     hwaddr raddr;
524     int i;
525 
526     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
527         tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
528         if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, pid, i)) {
529             return i;
530         }
531     }
532     return -1;
533 }
534 
535 static int mmu40x_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
536                                        target_ulong address,
537                                        MMUAccessType access_type)
538 {
539     ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
540     hwaddr raddr;
541     int i, ret, zsel, zpr, pr;
542 
543     ret = -1;
544     raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
545     pr = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR);
546     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
547         tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
548         if (!ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address,
549                               env->spr[SPR_40x_PID], i)) {
550             continue;
551         }
552         zsel = (tlb->attr >> 4) & 0xF;
553         zpr = (env->spr[SPR_40x_ZPR] >> (30 - (2 * zsel))) & 0x3;
554         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
555                       "%s: TLB %d zsel %d zpr %d ty %d attr %08x\n",
556                       __func__, i, zsel, zpr, access_type, tlb->attr);
557         /* Check execute enable bit */
558         switch (zpr) {
559         case 0x2:
560             if (pr != 0) {
561                 goto check_perms;
562             }
563             /* fall through */
564         case 0x3:
565             /* All accesses granted */
566             ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
567             ret = 0;
568             break;
569         case 0x0:
570             if (pr != 0) {
571                 /* Raise Zone protection fault.  */
572                 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 1 << 22;
573                 ctx->prot = 0;
574                 ret = -2;
575                 break;
576             }
577             /* fall through */
578         case 0x1:
579         check_perms:
580             /* Check from TLB entry */
581             ctx->prot = tlb->prot;
582             ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, access_type);
583             if (ret == -2) {
584                 env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0;
585             }
586             break;
587         }
588         if (ret >= 0) {
589             ctx->raddr = raddr;
590             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx
591                           " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx
592                           " %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
593                           ret);
594             return 0;
595         }
596     }
597      qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx
598                    " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx
599                    " %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
600 
601     return ret;
602 }
603 
604 static bool mmubooke_check_pid(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
605                                hwaddr *raddr, target_ulong addr, int i)
606 {
607     if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, addr, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID], i)) {
608         if (!env->nb_pids) {
609             /* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
610             *raddr |= (uint64_t)(tlb->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
611         }
612         return true;
613     } else if (!env->nb_pids) {
614         return false;
615     }
616     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
617         ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, addr, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1], i)) {
618         return true;
619     }
620     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
621         ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, addr, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2], i)) {
622         return true;
623     }
624     return false;
625 }
626 
627 static int mmubooke_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
628                               hwaddr *raddr, int *prot, target_ulong address,
629                               MMUAccessType access_type, int i)
630 {
631     int prot2;
632 
633     if (!mmubooke_check_pid(env, tlb, raddr, address, i)) {
634         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: TLB entry not found\n", __func__);
635         return -1;
636     }
637 
638     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
639         prot2 = tlb->prot & 0xF;
640     } else {
641         prot2 = (tlb->prot >> 4) & 0xF;
642     }
643 
644     /* Check the address space */
645     if ((access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ?
646         FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR) :
647         FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DR)) != (tlb->attr & 1)) {
648         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
649         return -1;
650     }
651 
652     *prot = prot2;
653     if (prot2 & prot_for_access_type(access_type)) {
654         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
655         return 0;
656     }
657 
658     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: no prot match: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
659     return access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? -3 : -2;
660 }
661 
662 static int mmubooke_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
663                                          target_ulong address,
664                                          MMUAccessType access_type)
665 {
666     ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
667     hwaddr raddr;
668     int i, ret;
669 
670     ret = -1;
671     raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
672     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
673         tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
674         ret = mmubooke_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address,
675                                  access_type, i);
676         if (ret != -1) {
677             break;
678         }
679     }
680 
681     if (ret >= 0) {
682         ctx->raddr = raddr;
683         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx
684                       " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n", __func__,
685                       address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
686     } else {
687          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx
688                        " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n", __func__,
689                        address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
690     }
691 
692     return ret;
693 }
694 
695 hwaddr booke206_tlb_to_page_size(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
696 {
697     int tlbm_size;
698 
699     tlbm_size = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
700 
701     return 1024ULL << tlbm_size;
702 }
703 
704 /* TLB check function for MAS based SoftTLBs */
705 int ppcmas_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb, hwaddr *raddrp,
706                      target_ulong address, uint32_t pid)
707 {
708     hwaddr mask;
709     uint32_t tlb_pid;
710 
711     if (!FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CM)) {
712         /* In 32bit mode we can only address 32bit EAs */
713         address = (uint32_t)address;
714     }
715 
716     /* Check valid flag */
717     if (!(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
718         return -1;
719     }
720 
721     mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
722      qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: TLB ADDR=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
723                    " PID=0x%x MAS1=0x%x MAS2=0x%" PRIx64 " mask=0x%"
724                    HWADDR_PRIx " MAS7_3=0x%" PRIx64 " MAS8=0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
725                    __func__, address, pid, tlb->mas1, tlb->mas2, mask,
726                    tlb->mas7_3, tlb->mas8);
727 
728     /* Check PID */
729     tlb_pid = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
730     if (tlb_pid != 0 && tlb_pid != pid) {
731         return -1;
732     }
733 
734     /* Check effective address */
735     if ((address & mask) != (tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK)) {
736         return -1;
737     }
738 
739     if (raddrp) {
740         *raddrp = (tlb->mas7_3 & mask) | (address & ~mask);
741     }
742 
743     return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static bool is_epid_mmu(int mmu_idx)
747 {
748     return mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE || mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD;
749 }
750 
751 static uint32_t mmubooke206_esr(int mmu_idx, MMUAccessType access_type)
752 {
753     uint32_t esr = 0;
754     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
755         esr |= ESR_ST;
756     }
757     if (is_epid_mmu(mmu_idx)) {
758         esr |= ESR_EPID;
759     }
760     return esr;
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * Get EPID register given the mmu_idx. If this is regular load,
765  * construct the EPID access bits from current processor state
766  *
767  * Get the effective AS and PR bits and the PID. The PID is returned
768  * only if EPID load is requested, otherwise the caller must detect
769  * the correct EPID.  Return true if valid EPID is returned.
770  */
771 static bool mmubooke206_get_as(CPUPPCState *env,
772                                int mmu_idx, uint32_t *epid_out,
773                                bool *as_out, bool *pr_out)
774 {
775     if (is_epid_mmu(mmu_idx)) {
776         uint32_t epidr;
777         if (mmu_idx == PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE) {
778             epidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPSC];
779         } else {
780             epidr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPLC];
781         }
782         *epid_out = (epidr & EPID_EPID) >> EPID_EPID_SHIFT;
783         *as_out = !!(epidr & EPID_EAS);
784         *pr_out = !!(epidr & EPID_EPR);
785         return true;
786     } else {
787         *as_out = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DS);
788         *pr_out = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR);
789         return false;
790     }
791 }
792 
793 /* Check if the tlb found by hashing really matches */
794 static int mmubooke206_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb,
795                                  hwaddr *raddr, int *prot,
796                                  target_ulong address,
797                                  MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
798 {
799     int prot2 = 0;
800     uint32_t epid;
801     bool as, pr;
802     bool use_epid = mmubooke206_get_as(env, mmu_idx, &epid, &as, &pr);
803 
804     if (!use_epid) {
805         if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
806                              env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID]) >= 0) {
807             goto found_tlb;
808         }
809 
810         if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
811             ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
812                              env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1]) >= 0) {
813             goto found_tlb;
814         }
815 
816         if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
817             ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
818                              env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2]) >= 0) {
819             goto found_tlb;
820         }
821     } else {
822         if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address, epid) >= 0) {
823             goto found_tlb;
824         }
825     }
826 
827     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: No TLB entry found for effective address "
828                   "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, address);
829     return -1;
830 
831 found_tlb:
832 
833     if (pr) {
834         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR) {
835             prot2 |= PAGE_READ;
836         }
837         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW) {
838             prot2 |= PAGE_WRITE;
839         }
840         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX) {
841             prot2 |= PAGE_EXEC;
842         }
843     } else {
844         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR) {
845             prot2 |= PAGE_READ;
846         }
847         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW) {
848             prot2 |= PAGE_WRITE;
849         }
850         if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX) {
851             prot2 |= PAGE_EXEC;
852         }
853     }
854 
855     /* Check the address space and permissions */
856     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
857         /* There is no way to fetch code using epid load */
858         assert(!use_epid);
859         as = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR);
860     }
861 
862     if (as != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
863         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
864         return -1;
865     }
866 
867     *prot = prot2;
868     if (prot2 & prot_for_access_type(access_type)) {
869         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
870         return 0;
871     }
872 
873     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: no prot match: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
874     return access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? -3 : -2;
875 }
876 
877 static int mmubooke206_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
878                                             target_ulong address,
879                                             MMUAccessType access_type,
880                                             int mmu_idx)
881 {
882     ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
883     hwaddr raddr;
884     int i, j, ret;
885 
886     ret = -1;
887     raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
888 
889     for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
890         int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
891 
892         for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
893             tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
894             if (!tlb) {
895                 continue;
896             }
897             ret = mmubooke206_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address,
898                                         access_type, mmu_idx);
899             if (ret != -1) {
900                 goto found_tlb;
901             }
902         }
903     }
904 
905 found_tlb:
906 
907     if (ret >= 0) {
908         ctx->raddr = raddr;
909          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx
910                        " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n", __func__, address,
911                        ctx->raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
912     } else {
913          qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx
914                        " => " HWADDR_FMT_plx " %d %d\n", __func__, address,
915                        raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
916     }
917 
918     return ret;
919 }
920 
921 static const char *book3e_tsize_to_str[32] = {
922     "1K", "2K", "4K", "8K", "16K", "32K", "64K", "128K", "256K", "512K",
923     "1M", "2M", "4M", "8M", "16M", "32M", "64M", "128M", "256M", "512M",
924     "1G", "2G", "4G", "8G", "16G", "32G", "64G", "128G", "256G", "512G",
925     "1T", "2T"
926 };
927 
928 static void mmubooke_dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
929 {
930     ppcemb_tlb_t *entry;
931     int i;
932 
933     if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
934         qemu_printf("Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
935         return;
936     }
937 
938     qemu_printf("\nTLB:\n");
939     qemu_printf("Effective          Physical           Size PID   Prot     "
940                 "Attr\n");
941 
942     entry = &env->tlb.tlbe[0];
943     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++, entry++) {
944         hwaddr ea, pa;
945         target_ulong mask;
946         uint64_t size = (uint64_t)entry->size;
947         char size_buf[20];
948 
949         /* Check valid flag */
950         if (!(entry->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
951             continue;
952         }
953 
954         mask = ~(entry->size - 1);
955         ea = entry->EPN & mask;
956         pa = entry->RPN & mask;
957         /* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
958         pa |= (hwaddr)(entry->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
959         if (size >= 1 * MiB) {
960             snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "M", size / MiB);
961         } else {
962             snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "k", size / KiB);
963         }
964         qemu_printf("0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %s %-5u %08x %08x\n",
965                     (uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa, size_buf, (uint32_t)entry->PID,
966                     entry->prot, entry->attr);
967     }
968 
969 }
970 
971 static void mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn, int offset,
972                                      int tlbsize)
973 {
974     ppcmas_tlb_t *entry;
975     int i;
976 
977     qemu_printf("\nTLB%d:\n", tlbn);
978     qemu_printf("Effective          Physical           Size TID   TS SRWX"
979                 " URWX WIMGE U0123\n");
980 
981     entry = &env->tlb.tlbm[offset];
982     for (i = 0; i < tlbsize; i++, entry++) {
983         hwaddr ea, pa, size;
984         int tsize;
985 
986         if (!(entry->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
987             continue;
988         }
989 
990         tsize = (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
991         size = 1024ULL << tsize;
992         ea = entry->mas2 & ~(size - 1);
993         pa = entry->mas7_3 & ~(size - 1);
994 
995         qemu_printf("0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %4s %-5u %1u  S%c%c%c"
996                     " U%c%c%c %c%c%c%c%c U%c%c%c%c\n",
997                     (uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa,
998                     book3e_tsize_to_str[tsize],
999                     (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT,
1000                     (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT,
1001                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR ? 'R' : '-',
1002                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW ? 'W' : '-',
1003                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX ? 'X' : '-',
1004                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR ? 'R' : '-',
1005                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW ? 'W' : '-',
1006                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX ? 'X' : '-',
1007                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_W ? 'W' : '-',
1008                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_I ? 'I' : '-',
1009                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_M ? 'M' : '-',
1010                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_G ? 'G' : '-',
1011                     entry->mas2 & MAS2_E ? 'E' : '-',
1012                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U0 ? '0' : '-',
1013                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U1 ? '1' : '-',
1014                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U2 ? '2' : '-',
1015                     entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U3 ? '3' : '-');
1016     }
1017 }
1018 
1019 static void mmubooke206_dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
1020 {
1021     int offset = 0;
1022     int i;
1023 
1024     if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
1025         qemu_printf("Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
1026         return;
1027     }
1028 
1029     for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
1030         int size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
1031 
1032         if (size == 0) {
1033             continue;
1034         }
1035 
1036         mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(env, i, offset, size);
1037         offset += size;
1038     }
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void mmu6xx_dump_BATs(CPUPPCState *env, int type)
1042 {
1043     target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
1044     target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
1045     int i;
1046 
1047     switch (type) {
1048     case ACCESS_CODE:
1049         BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
1050         BATut = env->IBAT[0];
1051         break;
1052     default:
1053         BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
1054         BATut = env->DBAT[0];
1055         break;
1056     }
1057 
1058     for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
1059         BATu = &BATut[i];
1060         BATl = &BATlt[i];
1061         BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
1062         BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
1063         bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
1064         qemu_printf("%s BAT%d BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
1065                     " BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " "
1066                     TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
1067                     type == ACCESS_CODE ? "code" : "data", i,
1068                     *BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
1069     }
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void mmu6xx_dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
1073 {
1074     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
1075     ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
1076     target_ulong sr;
1077     int type, way, entry, i;
1078 
1079     qemu_printf("HTAB base = 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu));
1080     qemu_printf("HTAB mask = 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", ppc_hash32_hpt_mask(cpu));
1081 
1082     qemu_printf("\nSegment registers:\n");
1083     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1084         sr = env->sr[i];
1085         if (sr & 0x80000000) {
1086             qemu_printf("%02d T=%d Ks=%d Kp=%d BUID=0x%03x "
1087                         "CNTLR_SPEC=0x%05x\n", i,
1088                         sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0,
1089                         sr & 0x20000000 ? 1 : 0, (uint32_t)((sr >> 20) & 0x1FF),
1090                         (uint32_t)(sr & 0xFFFFF));
1091         } else {
1092             qemu_printf("%02d T=%d Ks=%d Kp=%d N=%d VSID=0x%06x\n", i,
1093                         sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x40000000 ? 1 : 0,
1094                         sr & 0x20000000 ? 1 : 0, sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0,
1095                         (uint32_t)(sr & 0x00FFFFFF));
1096         }
1097     }
1098 
1099     qemu_printf("\nBATs:\n");
1100     mmu6xx_dump_BATs(env, ACCESS_INT);
1101     mmu6xx_dump_BATs(env, ACCESS_CODE);
1102 
1103     if (env->id_tlbs != 1) {
1104         qemu_printf("ERROR: 6xx MMU should have separated TLB"
1105                     " for code and data\n");
1106     }
1107 
1108     qemu_printf("\nTLBs                       [EPN    EPN + SIZE]\n");
1109 
1110     for (type = 0; type < 2; type++) {
1111         for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
1112             for (entry = env->nb_tlb * type + env->tlb_per_way * way;
1113                  entry < (env->nb_tlb * type + env->tlb_per_way * (way + 1));
1114                  entry++) {
1115 
1116                 tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[entry];
1117                 qemu_printf("%s TLB %02d/%02d way:%d %s ["
1118                             TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "]\n",
1119                             type ? "code" : "data", entry % env->nb_tlb,
1120                             env->nb_tlb, way,
1121                             pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
1122                             tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1123             }
1124         }
1125     }
1126 }
1127 
1128 void dump_mmu(CPUPPCState *env)
1129 {
1130     switch (env->mmu_model) {
1131     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1132         mmubooke_dump_mmu(env);
1133         break;
1134     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1135         mmubooke206_dump_mmu(env);
1136         break;
1137     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1138         mmu6xx_dump_mmu(env);
1139         break;
1140 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1141     case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
1142     case POWERPC_MMU_2_03:
1143     case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
1144     case POWERPC_MMU_2_07:
1145         dump_slb(env_archcpu(env));
1146         break;
1147     case POWERPC_MMU_3_00:
1148         if (ppc64_v3_radix(env_archcpu(env))) {
1149             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: the PPC64 MMU is unsupported\n",
1150                           __func__);
1151         } else {
1152             dump_slb(env_archcpu(env));
1153         }
1154         break;
1155 #endif
1156     default:
1157         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented\n", __func__);
1158     }
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int check_physical(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong eaddr,
1162                           MMUAccessType access_type)
1163 {
1164     ctx->raddr = eaddr;
1165     ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
1166 
1167     switch (env->mmu_model) {
1168     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1169     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1170     case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1171     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1172         ctx->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
1173         break;
1174 
1175     default:
1176         /* Caller's checks mean we should never get here for other models */
1177         g_assert_not_reached();
1178     }
1179 
1180     return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 int get_physical_address_wtlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
1184                                      target_ulong eaddr,
1185                                      MMUAccessType access_type, int type,
1186                                      int mmu_idx)
1187 {
1188     int ret = -1;
1189     bool real_mode = (type == ACCESS_CODE && !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR)) ||
1190                      (type != ACCESS_CODE && !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, DR));
1191 
1192     switch (env->mmu_model) {
1193     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1194         if (real_mode) {
1195             ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
1196         } else {
1197             /* Try to find a BAT */
1198             if (env->nb_BATs != 0) {
1199                 ret = get_bat_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
1200             }
1201             if (ret < 0) {
1202                 /* We didn't match any BAT entry or don't have BATs */
1203                 ret = get_segment_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type, type);
1204             }
1205         }
1206         break;
1207 
1208     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1209         if (real_mode) {
1210             ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
1211         } else {
1212             ret = mmu40x_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
1213         }
1214         break;
1215     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1216         ret = mmubooke_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
1217         break;
1218     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1219         ret = mmubooke206_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type,
1220                                                mmu_idx);
1221         break;
1222     case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1223         /* XXX: TODO */
1224         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1225         break;
1226     case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1227         if (real_mode) {
1228             ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, access_type);
1229         } else {
1230             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1231                       "PowerPC in real mode do not do any translation\n");
1232         }
1233         return -1;
1234     default:
1235         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1236         return -1;
1237     }
1238 
1239     return ret;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static void booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
1243                                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
1244 {
1245     uint32_t epid;
1246     bool as, pr;
1247     uint32_t missed_tid = 0;
1248     bool use_epid = mmubooke206_get_as(env, mmu_idx, &epid, &as, &pr);
1249 
1250     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
1251         as = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, IR);
1252     }
1253     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
1254     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
1255     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
1256     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
1257     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] = 0;
1258     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
1259 
1260     /* AS */
1261     if (as) {
1262         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
1263         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= MAS6_SAS;
1264     }
1265 
1266     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_VALID;
1267     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] |= address & MAS2_EPN_MASK;
1268 
1269     if (!use_epid) {
1270         switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TIDSELD_PIDZ) {
1271         case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID0:
1272             missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID];
1273             break;
1274         case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID1:
1275             missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1];
1276             break;
1277         case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID2:
1278             missed_tid = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2];
1279             break;
1280         }
1281         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID] << 16;
1282     } else {
1283         missed_tid = epid;
1284         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= missed_tid << 16;
1285     }
1286     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (missed_tid << MAS1_TID_SHIFT);
1287 
1288 
1289     /* next victim logic */
1290     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
1291     env->last_way++;
1292     env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
1293     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
1294 }
1295 
1296 /* Perform address translation */
1297 /* TODO: Split this by mmu_model. */
1298 static bool ppc_jumbo_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr,
1299                             MMUAccessType access_type,
1300                             hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
1301                             int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible)
1302 {
1303     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1304     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1305     mmu_ctx_t ctx;
1306     int type;
1307     int ret;
1308 
1309     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
1310         /* code access */
1311         type = ACCESS_CODE;
1312     } else if (guest_visible) {
1313         /* data access */
1314         type = env->access_type;
1315     } else {
1316         type = ACCESS_INT;
1317     }
1318 
1319     ret = get_physical_address_wtlb(env, &ctx, eaddr, access_type,
1320                                     type, mmu_idx);
1321     if (ret == 0) {
1322         *raddrp = ctx.raddr;
1323         *protp = ctx.prot;
1324         *psizep = TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
1325         return true;
1326     }
1327 
1328     if (guest_visible) {
1329         log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, cs, 0);
1330         if (type == ACCESS_CODE) {
1331             switch (ret) {
1332             case -1:
1333                 /* No matches in page tables or TLB */
1334                 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1335                 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1336                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB;
1337                     env->error_code = 1 << 18;
1338                     env->spr[SPR_IMISS] = eaddr;
1339                     env->spr[SPR_ICMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1340                     goto tlb_miss;
1341                 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1342                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
1343                     env->error_code = 0;
1344                     env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = eaddr;
1345                     env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1346                     break;
1347                 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1348                     booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, eaddr, 2, mmu_idx);
1349                     /* fall through */
1350                 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1351                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
1352                     env->error_code = 0;
1353                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = eaddr;
1354                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, MMU_DATA_LOAD);
1355                     break;
1356                 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1357                     cpu_abort(cs, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1358                 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1359                     cpu_abort(cs, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
1360                               "any MMU exceptions\n");
1361                 default:
1362                     cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1363                 }
1364                 break;
1365             case -2:
1366                 /* Access rights violation */
1367                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1368                 if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1369                     (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1370                     env->error_code = 0;
1371                 } else {
1372                     env->error_code = 0x08000000;
1373                 }
1374                 break;
1375             case -3:
1376                 /* No execute protection violation */
1377                 if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1378                     (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1379                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1380                     env->error_code = 0;
1381                 } else {
1382                     env->error_code = 0x10000000;
1383                 }
1384                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1385                 break;
1386             case -4:
1387                 /* Direct store exception */
1388                 /* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
1389                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
1390                 if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1391                     (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1392                     env->error_code = 0;
1393                 } else {
1394                     env->error_code = 0x10000000;
1395                 }
1396                 break;
1397             }
1398         } else {
1399             switch (ret) {
1400             case -1:
1401                 /* No matches in page tables or TLB */
1402                 switch (env->mmu_model) {
1403                 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
1404                     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1405                         cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB;
1406                         env->error_code = 1 << 16;
1407                     } else {
1408                         cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB;
1409                         env->error_code = 0;
1410                     }
1411                     env->spr[SPR_DMISS] = eaddr;
1412                     env->spr[SPR_DCMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
1413                 tlb_miss:
1414                     env->error_code |= ctx.key << 19;
1415                     env->spr[SPR_HASH1] = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu) +
1416                         get_pteg_offset32(cpu, ctx.hash[0]);
1417                     env->spr[SPR_HASH2] = ppc_hash32_hpt_base(cpu) +
1418                         get_pteg_offset32(cpu, ctx.hash[1]);
1419                     break;
1420                 case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1421                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
1422                     env->error_code = 0;
1423                     env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = eaddr;
1424                     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1425                         env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00800000;
1426                     } else {
1427                         env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
1428                     }
1429                     break;
1430                 case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
1431                     /* XXX: TODO */
1432                     cpu_abort(cs, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
1433                 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1434                     booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, eaddr, access_type, mmu_idx);
1435                     /* fall through */
1436                 case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1437                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
1438                     env->error_code = 0;
1439                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = eaddr;
1440                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, access_type);
1441                     break;
1442                 case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
1443                     cpu_abort(cs, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
1444                               "any MMU exceptions\n");
1445                 default:
1446                     cpu_abort(cs, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
1447                 }
1448                 break;
1449             case -2:
1450                 /* Access rights violation */
1451                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1452                 env->error_code = 0;
1453                 if (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx) {
1454                     env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = eaddr;
1455                     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1456                         env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] |= 0x00800000;
1457                     }
1458                 } else if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
1459                            (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
1460                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = eaddr;
1461                     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = mmubooke206_esr(mmu_idx, access_type);
1462                 } else {
1463                     env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1464                     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1465                         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x0A000000;
1466                     } else {
1467                         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x08000000;
1468                     }
1469                 }
1470                 break;
1471             case -4:
1472                 /* Direct store exception */
1473                 switch (type) {
1474                 case ACCESS_FLOAT:
1475                     /* Floating point load/store */
1476                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
1477                     env->error_code = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN_FP;
1478                     env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1479                     break;
1480                 case ACCESS_RES:
1481                     /* lwarx, ldarx or stwcx. */
1482                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1483                     env->error_code = 0;
1484                     env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1485                     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1486                         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06000000;
1487                     } else {
1488                         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04000000;
1489                     }
1490                     break;
1491                 case ACCESS_EXT:
1492                     /* eciwx or ecowx */
1493                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
1494                     env->error_code = 0;
1495                     env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1496                     if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
1497                         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06100000;
1498                     } else {
1499                         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04100000;
1500                     }
1501                     break;
1502                 default:
1503                     printf("DSI: invalid exception (%d)\n", ret);
1504                     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1505                     env->error_code =
1506                         POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL;
1507                     env->spr[SPR_DAR] = eaddr;
1508                     break;
1509                 }
1510                 break;
1511             }
1512         }
1513     }
1514     return false;
1515 }
1516 
1517 /*****************************************************************************/
1518 
1519 bool ppc_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
1520                       hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
1521                       int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible)
1522 {
1523     switch (cpu->env.mmu_model) {
1524 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1525     case POWERPC_MMU_3_00:
1526         if (ppc64_v3_radix(cpu)) {
1527             return ppc_radix64_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, raddrp,
1528                                      psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1529         }
1530         /* fall through */
1531     case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
1532     case POWERPC_MMU_2_03:
1533     case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
1534     case POWERPC_MMU_2_07:
1535         return ppc_hash64_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type,
1536                                 raddrp, psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1537 #endif
1538 
1539     case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
1540         return ppc_hash32_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, raddrp,
1541                                psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1542 
1543     default:
1544         return ppc_jumbo_xlate(cpu, eaddr, access_type, raddrp,
1545                                psizep, protp, mmu_idx, guest_visible);
1546     }
1547 }
1548 
1549 hwaddr ppc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
1550 {
1551     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1552     hwaddr raddr;
1553     int s, p;
1554 
1555     /*
1556      * Some MMUs have separate TLBs for code and data. If we only
1557      * try an MMU_DATA_LOAD, we may not be able to read instructions
1558      * mapped by code TLBs, so we also try a MMU_INST_FETCH.
1559      */
1560     if (ppc_xlate(cpu, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, &raddr, &s, &p,
1561                   cpu_mmu_index(&cpu->env, false), false) ||
1562         ppc_xlate(cpu, addr, MMU_INST_FETCH, &raddr, &s, &p,
1563                   cpu_mmu_index(&cpu->env, true), false)) {
1564         return raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
1565     }
1566     return -1;
1567 }
1568