xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/internal.h (revision de799beb)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC internal definitions for qemu.
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef PPC_INTERNAL_H
19 #define PPC_INTERNAL_H
20 
21 #include "hw/registerfields.h"
22 
23 #define FUNC_MASK(name, ret_type, size, max_val)                  \
24 static inline ret_type name(uint##size##_t start,                 \
25                               uint##size##_t end)                 \
26 {                                                                 \
27     ret_type ret, max_bit = size - 1;                             \
28                                                                   \
29     if (likely(start == 0)) {                                     \
30         ret = max_val << (max_bit - end);                         \
31     } else if (likely(end == max_bit)) {                          \
32         ret = max_val >> start;                                   \
33     } else {                                                      \
34         ret = (((uint##size##_t)(-1ULL)) >> (start)) ^            \
35             (((uint##size##_t)(-1ULL) >> (end)) >> 1);            \
36         if (unlikely(start > end)) {                              \
37             return ~ret;                                          \
38         }                                                         \
39     }                                                             \
40                                                                   \
41     return ret;                                                   \
42 }
43 
44 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
45 FUNC_MASK(MASK, target_ulong, 64, UINT64_MAX);
46 #else
47 FUNC_MASK(MASK, target_ulong, 32, UINT32_MAX);
48 #endif
49 FUNC_MASK(mask_u32, uint32_t, 32, UINT32_MAX);
50 FUNC_MASK(mask_u64, uint64_t, 64, UINT64_MAX);
51 
52 /*****************************************************************************/
53 /***                           Instruction decoding                        ***/
54 #define EXTRACT_HELPER(name, shift, nb)                                       \
55 static inline uint32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                  \
56 {                                                                             \
57     return extract32(opcode, shift, nb);                                      \
58 }
59 
60 #define EXTRACT_SHELPER(name, shift, nb)                                      \
61 static inline int32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                   \
62 {                                                                             \
63     return sextract32(opcode, shift, nb);                                     \
64 }
65 
66 #define EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(name, shift1, nb1, shift2, nb2)                  \
67 static inline uint32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                  \
68 {                                                                             \
69     return extract32(opcode, shift1, nb1) << nb2 |                            \
70                extract32(opcode, shift2, nb2);                                \
71 }
72 
73 #define EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(name,                                          \
74                               d0_bits, shift_op_d0, shift_d0,                 \
75                               d1_bits, shift_op_d1, shift_d1,                 \
76                               d2_bits, shift_op_d2, shift_d2)                 \
77 static inline int16_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                   \
78 {                                                                             \
79     return                                                                    \
80         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d0)) & ((1 << (d0_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d0)) | \
81         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d1)) & ((1 << (d1_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d1)) | \
82         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d2)) & ((1 << (d2_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d2));  \
83 }
84 
85 
86 /* Opcode part 1 */
87 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc1, 26, 6);
88 /* Opcode part 2 */
89 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc2, 1, 5);
90 /* Opcode part 3 */
91 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc3, 6, 5);
92 /* Opcode part 4 */
93 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc4, 16, 5);
94 /* Update Cr0 flags */
95 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rc, 0, 1);
96 /* Update Cr6 flags (Altivec) */
97 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rc21, 10, 1);
98 /* Destination */
99 EXTRACT_HELPER(rD, 21, 5);
100 /* Source */
101 EXTRACT_HELPER(rS, 21, 5);
102 /* First operand */
103 EXTRACT_HELPER(rA, 16, 5);
104 /* Second operand */
105 EXTRACT_HELPER(rB, 11, 5);
106 /* Third operand */
107 EXTRACT_HELPER(rC, 6, 5);
108 /***                               Get CRn                                 ***/
109 EXTRACT_HELPER(crfD, 23, 3);
110 EXTRACT_HELPER(BF, 23, 3);
111 EXTRACT_HELPER(crfS, 18, 3);
112 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbD, 21, 5);
113 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbA, 16, 5);
114 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbB, 11, 5);
115 /* SPR / TBL */
116 EXTRACT_HELPER(_SPR, 11, 10);
117 static inline uint32_t SPR(uint32_t opcode)
118 {
119     uint32_t sprn = _SPR(opcode);
120 
121     return ((sprn >> 5) & 0x1F) | ((sprn & 0x1F) << 5);
122 }
123 /***                              Get constants                            ***/
124 /* 16 bits signed immediate value */
125 EXTRACT_SHELPER(SIMM, 0, 16);
126 /* 16 bits unsigned immediate value */
127 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM, 0, 16);
128 /* 5 bits signed immediate value */
129 EXTRACT_SHELPER(SIMM5, 16, 5);
130 /* 5 bits signed immediate value */
131 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM5, 16, 5);
132 /* 4 bits unsigned immediate value */
133 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM4, 16, 4);
134 /* Bit count */
135 EXTRACT_HELPER(NB, 11, 5);
136 /* Shift count */
137 EXTRACT_HELPER(SH, 11, 5);
138 /* lwat/stwat/ldat/lwat */
139 EXTRACT_HELPER(FC, 11, 5);
140 /* Vector shift count */
141 EXTRACT_HELPER(VSH, 6, 4);
142 /* Mask start */
143 EXTRACT_HELPER(MB, 6, 5);
144 /* Mask end */
145 EXTRACT_HELPER(ME, 1, 5);
146 /* Trap operand */
147 EXTRACT_HELPER(TO, 21, 5);
148 
149 EXTRACT_HELPER(CRM, 12, 8);
150 
151 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
152 EXTRACT_HELPER(SR, 16, 4);
153 #endif
154 
155 /* mtfsf/mtfsfi */
156 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPBF, 23, 3);
157 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPIMM, 12, 4);
158 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPL, 25, 1);
159 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPFLM, 17, 8);
160 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPW, 16, 1);
161 
162 /* mffscrni */
163 EXTRACT_HELPER(RM, 11, 2);
164 
165 /* addpcis */
166 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(DX, 10, 6, 6, 5, 16, 1, 1, 0, 0)
167 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
168 /* darn */
169 EXTRACT_HELPER(L, 16, 2);
170 #endif
171 
172 /***                            Jump target decoding                       ***/
173 /* Immediate address */
174 static inline target_ulong LI(uint32_t opcode)
175 {
176     return (opcode >> 0) & 0x03FFFFFC;
177 }
178 
179 static inline uint32_t BD(uint32_t opcode)
180 {
181     return (opcode >> 0) & 0xFFFC;
182 }
183 
184 EXTRACT_HELPER(BO, 21, 5);
185 EXTRACT_HELPER(BI, 16, 5);
186 /* Absolute/relative address */
187 EXTRACT_HELPER(AA, 1, 1);
188 /* Link */
189 EXTRACT_HELPER(LK, 0, 1);
190 
191 /* DFP Z22-form */
192 EXTRACT_HELPER(DCM, 10, 6)
193 
194 /* DFP Z23-form */
195 EXTRACT_HELPER(RMC, 9, 2)
196 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rrm, 16, 1)
197 
198 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(DQxT, 3, 1, 21, 5);
199 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xT, 0, 1, 21, 5);
200 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xS, 0, 1, 21, 5);
201 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xA, 2, 1, 16, 5);
202 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xB, 1, 1, 11, 5);
203 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xC, 3, 1,  6, 5);
204 EXTRACT_HELPER(DM, 8, 2);
205 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIM, 16, 2);
206 EXTRACT_HELPER(SHW, 8, 2);
207 EXTRACT_HELPER(SP, 19, 2);
208 EXTRACT_HELPER(IMM8, 11, 8);
209 EXTRACT_HELPER(DCMX, 16, 7);
210 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(DCMX_XV, 5, 16, 0, 1, 2, 5, 1, 6, 6);
211 
212 void helper_compute_fprf_float16(CPUPPCState *env, float16 arg);
213 void helper_compute_fprf_float32(CPUPPCState *env, float32 arg);
214 void helper_compute_fprf_float128(CPUPPCState *env, float128 arg);
215 
216 /* translate.c */
217 
218 int ppc_fixup_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu);
219 void create_ppc_opcodes(PowerPCCPU *cpu, Error **errp);
220 void destroy_ppc_opcodes(PowerPCCPU *cpu);
221 
222 /* gdbstub.c */
223 void ppc_gdb_init(CPUState *cs, PowerPCCPUClass *ppc);
224 gchar *ppc_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs);
225 
226 /**
227  * prot_for_access_type:
228  * @access_type: Access type
229  *
230  * Return the protection bit required for the given access type.
231  */
232 static inline int prot_for_access_type(MMUAccessType access_type)
233 {
234     switch (access_type) {
235     case MMU_INST_FETCH:
236         return PAGE_EXEC;
237     case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
238         return PAGE_READ;
239     case MMU_DATA_STORE:
240         return PAGE_WRITE;
241     }
242     g_assert_not_reached();
243 }
244 
245 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
246 
247 typedef struct mmu_ctx_t mmu_ctx_t;
248 bool ppc_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
249                       hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
250                       int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible);
251 int get_physical_address_wtlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
252                                      target_ulong eaddr,
253                                      MMUAccessType access_type, int type,
254                                      int mmu_idx);
255 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
256 int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
257                                     int way, int is_code);
258 /* Context used internally during MMU translations */
259 struct mmu_ctx_t {
260     hwaddr raddr;      /* Real address              */
261     hwaddr eaddr;      /* Effective address         */
262     int prot;                      /* Protection bits           */
263     hwaddr hash[2];    /* Pagetable hash values     */
264     target_ulong ptem;             /* Virtual segment ID | API  */
265     int key;                       /* Access key                */
266     int nx;                        /* Non-execute area          */
267 };
268 
269 /* Common routines used by software and hardware TLBs emulation */
270 static inline int pte_is_valid(target_ulong pte0)
271 {
272     return pte0 & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
273 }
274 
275 static inline void pte_invalidate(target_ulong *pte0)
276 {
277     *pte0 &= ~0x80000000;
278 }
279 
280 #define PTE_PTEM_MASK 0x7FFFFFBF
281 #define PTE_CHECK_MASK (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | 0x7B)
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
284 void ppc_cpu_record_sigsegv(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
285                             MMUAccessType access_type,
286                             bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
287 #else
288 bool ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
289                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
290                       bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
291 G_NORETURN void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
292                                             MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
293                                             uintptr_t retaddr);
294 #endif
295 
296 FIELD(GER_MSK, XMSK, 0, 4)
297 FIELD(GER_MSK, YMSK, 4, 4)
298 FIELD(GER_MSK, PMSK, 8, 8)
299 
300 static inline int ger_pack_masks(int pmsk, int ymsk, int xmsk)
301 {
302     int msk = 0;
303     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, XMSK, xmsk);
304     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, YMSK, ymsk);
305     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, PMSK, pmsk);
306     return msk;
307 }
308 
309 #endif /* PPC_INTERNAL_H */
310