1 /* 2 * PowerPC emulation special registers manipulation helpers for qemu. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer 5 * 6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #ifndef HELPER_REGS_H 21 #define HELPER_REGS_H 22 23 #include "qemu/main-loop.h" 24 #include "exec/exec-all.h" 25 26 /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */ 27 static inline void hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(CPUPPCState *env) 28 { 29 target_ulong tmp; 30 31 tmp = env->gpr[0]; 32 env->gpr[0] = env->tgpr[0]; 33 env->tgpr[0] = tmp; 34 tmp = env->gpr[1]; 35 env->gpr[1] = env->tgpr[1]; 36 env->tgpr[1] = tmp; 37 tmp = env->gpr[2]; 38 env->gpr[2] = env->tgpr[2]; 39 env->tgpr[2] = tmp; 40 tmp = env->gpr[3]; 41 env->gpr[3] = env->tgpr[3]; 42 env->tgpr[3] = tmp; 43 } 44 45 static inline void hreg_compute_mem_idx(CPUPPCState *env) 46 { 47 /* This is our encoding for server processors. The architecture 48 * specifies that there is no such thing as userspace with 49 * translation off, however it appears that MacOS does it and 50 * some 32-bit CPUs support it. Weird... 51 * 52 * 0 = Guest User space virtual mode 53 * 1 = Guest Kernel space virtual mode 54 * 2 = Guest User space real mode 55 * 3 = Guest Kernel space real mode 56 * 4 = HV User space virtual mode 57 * 5 = HV Kernel space virtual mode 58 * 6 = HV User space real mode 59 * 7 = HV Kernel space real mode 60 * 61 * For BookE, we need 8 MMU modes as follow: 62 * 63 * 0 = AS 0 HV User space 64 * 1 = AS 0 HV Kernel space 65 * 2 = AS 1 HV User space 66 * 3 = AS 1 HV Kernel space 67 * 4 = AS 0 Guest User space 68 * 5 = AS 0 Guest Kernel space 69 * 6 = AS 1 Guest User space 70 * 7 = AS 1 Guest Kernel space 71 */ 72 if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) { 73 env->immu_idx = env->dmmu_idx = msr_pr ? 0 : 1; 74 env->immu_idx += msr_is ? 2 : 0; 75 env->dmmu_idx += msr_ds ? 2 : 0; 76 env->immu_idx += msr_gs ? 4 : 0; 77 env->dmmu_idx += msr_gs ? 4 : 0; 78 } else { 79 env->immu_idx = env->dmmu_idx = msr_pr ? 0 : 1; 80 env->immu_idx += msr_ir ? 0 : 2; 81 env->dmmu_idx += msr_dr ? 0 : 2; 82 env->immu_idx += msr_hv ? 4 : 0; 83 env->dmmu_idx += msr_hv ? 4 : 0; 84 } 85 } 86 87 static inline void hreg_compute_hflags(CPUPPCState *env) 88 { 89 target_ulong hflags_mask; 90 91 /* We 'forget' FE0 & FE1: we'll never generate imprecise exceptions */ 92 hflags_mask = (1 << MSR_VR) | (1 << MSR_AP) | (1 << MSR_SA) | 93 (1 << MSR_PR) | (1 << MSR_FP) | (1 << MSR_SE) | (1 << MSR_BE) | 94 (1 << MSR_LE) | (1 << MSR_VSX) | (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR); 95 hflags_mask |= (1ULL << MSR_CM) | (1ULL << MSR_SF) | MSR_HVB; 96 hreg_compute_mem_idx(env); 97 env->hflags = env->msr & hflags_mask; 98 /* Merge with hflags coming from other registers */ 99 env->hflags |= env->hflags_nmsr; 100 } 101 102 static inline void cpu_interrupt_exittb(CPUState *cs) 103 { 104 if (!qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()) { 105 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(); 106 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB); 107 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(); 108 } else { 109 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB); 110 } 111 } 112 113 static inline int hreg_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value, 114 int alter_hv) 115 { 116 int excp; 117 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 118 CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env)); 119 #endif 120 121 excp = 0; 122 value &= env->msr_mask; 123 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 124 /* Neither mtmsr nor guest state can alter HV */ 125 if (!alter_hv || !(env->msr & MSR_HVB)) { 126 value &= ~MSR_HVB; 127 value |= env->msr & MSR_HVB; 128 } 129 if (((value >> MSR_IR) & 1) != msr_ir || 130 ((value >> MSR_DR) & 1) != msr_dr) { 131 cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs); 132 } 133 if ((env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) && 134 ((value >> MSR_GS) & 1) != msr_gs) { 135 cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs); 136 } 137 if (unlikely((env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR) && 138 ((value ^ env->msr) & (1 << MSR_TGPR)))) { 139 /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */ 140 hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env); 141 } 142 if (unlikely((value >> MSR_EP) & 1) != msr_ep) { 143 /* Change the exception prefix on PowerPC 601 */ 144 env->excp_prefix = ((value >> MSR_EP) & 1) * 0xFFF00000; 145 } 146 /* If PR=1 then EE, IR and DR must be 1 147 * 148 * Note: We only enforce this on 64-bit server processors. 149 * It appears that: 150 * - 32-bit implementations supports PR=1 and EE/DR/IR=0 and MacOS 151 * exploits it. 152 * - 64-bit embedded implementations do not need any operation to be 153 * performed when PR is set. 154 */ 155 if ((env->insns_flags & PPC_SEGMENT_64B) && ((value >> MSR_PR) & 1)) { 156 value |= (1 << MSR_EE) | (1 << MSR_DR) | (1 << MSR_IR); 157 } 158 #endif 159 env->msr = value; 160 hreg_compute_hflags(env); 161 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 162 if (unlikely(msr_pow == 1)) { 163 if (!env->pending_interrupts && (*env->check_pow)(env)) { 164 cs->halted = 1; 165 excp = EXCP_HALTED; 166 } 167 } 168 #endif 169 170 return excp; 171 } 172 173 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 174 static inline void check_tlb_flush(CPUPPCState *env, bool global) 175 { 176 CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env)); 177 if (env->tlb_need_flush & TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH) { 178 tlb_flush(cs); 179 env->tlb_need_flush &= ~TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH; 180 } 181 182 /* Propagate TLB invalidations to other CPUs when the guest uses broadcast 183 * TLB invalidation instructions. 184 */ 185 if (global && (env->tlb_need_flush & TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH)) { 186 CPUState *other_cs; 187 CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) { 188 if (other_cs != cs) { 189 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(other_cs); 190 CPUPPCState *other_env = &cpu->env; 191 192 other_env->tlb_need_flush &= ~TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH; 193 tlb_flush(other_cs); 194 } 195 } 196 env->tlb_need_flush &= ~TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH; 197 } 198 } 199 #else 200 static inline void check_tlb_flush(CPUPPCState *env, bool global) { } 201 #endif 202 203 #endif /* HELPER_REGS_H */ 204