xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/excp_helper.c (revision edcc4e40)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "internal.h"
24 #include "helper_regs.h"
25 
26 #include "trace.h"
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
29 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
30 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 /* #define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB */
34 
35 /*****************************************************************************/
36 /* Exception processing */
37 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
38 
39 static inline void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
40 {
41     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64
42                   " r3=%016" PRIx64 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64
43                   " r6=%016" PRIx64 " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64
44                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
45                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
46                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
47                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7),
48                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8), env->nip);
49 }
50 
51 static inline void dump_hcall(CPUPPCState *env)
52 {
53     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "hypercall r3=%016" PRIx64
54                   " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
55                   " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64 " r9=%016" PRIx64
56                   " r10=%016" PRIx64 " r11=%016" PRIx64 " r12=%016" PRIx64
57                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
58                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4),
59                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6),
60                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8),
61                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 9), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 10),
62                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 11), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 12),
63                   env->nip);
64 }
65 
66 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUState *cs, CPUPPCState *env, int excp,
67                                 target_ulong *msr)
68 {
69     /* We no longer are in a PM state */
70     env->resume_as_sreset = false;
71 
72     /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
73     *msr |= SRR1_WS_NOLOSS;
74 
75     /* Machine checks are sent normally */
76     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
77         return excp;
78     }
79     switch (excp) {
80     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
81         *msr |= SRR1_WAKERESET;
82         break;
83     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
84         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEEE;
85         break;
86     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
87         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDEC;
88         break;
89     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
90         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDBELL;
91         break;
92     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
93         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHDBELL;
94         break;
95     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
96         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHMI;
97         break;
98     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
99         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHVI;
100         break;
101     default:
102         cpu_abort(cs, "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n",
103                   excp);
104     }
105     return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * AIL - Alternate Interrupt Location, a mode that allows interrupts to be
110  * taken with the MMU on, and which uses an alternate location (e.g., so the
111  * kernel/hv can map the vectors there with an effective address).
112  *
113  * An interrupt is considered to be taken "with AIL" or "AIL applies" if they
114  * are delivered in this way. AIL requires the LPCR to be set to enable this
115  * mode, and then a number of conditions have to be true for AIL to apply.
116  *
117  * First of all, SRESET, MCE, and HMI are always delivered without AIL, because
118  * they specifically want to be in real mode (e.g., the MCE might be signaling
119  * a SLB multi-hit which requires SLB flush before the MMU can be enabled).
120  *
121  * After that, behaviour depends on the current MSR[IR], MSR[DR], MSR[HV],
122  * whether or not the interrupt changes MSR[HV] from 0 to 1, and the current
123  * radix mode (LPCR[HR]).
124  *
125  * POWER8, POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=0
126  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
127  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
128  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
129  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 1           | 0   |
130  * | a         | 11          | 1       | 1           | a   |
131  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
132  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
133  *
134  * POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=1
135  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
136  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
137  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
138  * | a         | 11          | x       | x           | a   |
139  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
140  *
141  * The difference with POWER9 being that MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts can be sent to
142  * the hypervisor in AIL mode if the guest is radix. This is good for
143  * performance but allows the guest to influence the AIL of hypervisor
144  * interrupts using its MSR, and also the hypervisor must disallow guest
145  * interrupts (MSR[HV] 0->0) from using AIL if the hypervisor does not want to
146  * use AIL for its MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts.
147  *
148  * POWER10 addresses those issues with a new LPCR[HAIL] bit that is applied to
149  * interrupts that begin execution with MSR[HV]=1 (so both MSR[HV] 0->1 and
150  * MSR[HV] 1->1).
151  *
152  * HAIL=1 is equivalent to AIL=3, for interrupts delivered with MSR[HV]=1.
153  *
154  * POWER10 behaviour is
155  * | LPCR[AIL] | LPCR[HAIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
156  * +-----------+------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
157  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 0       | 0           | 0   |
158  * | a         | h          | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
159  * | a         | h          | x           | 0       | 1           | h   |
160  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 1       | 1           | 0   |
161  * | a         | h          | 11          | 1       | 1           | h   |
162  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
163  */
164 static inline void ppc_excp_apply_ail(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp_model, int excp,
165                                       target_ulong msr,
166                                       target_ulong *new_msr,
167                                       target_ulong *vector)
168 {
169 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
170     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
171     bool mmu_all_on = ((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) && ((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1);
172     bool hv_escalation = !(msr & MSR_HVB) && (*new_msr & MSR_HVB);
173     int ail = 0;
174 
175     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
176         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
177         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT) {
178         /* SRESET, MCE, HMI never apply AIL */
179         return;
180     }
181 
182     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8 ||
183         excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9) {
184         if (!mmu_all_on) {
185             /* AIL only works if MSR[IR] and MSR[DR] are both enabled. */
186             return;
187         }
188         if (hv_escalation && !(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HR)) {
189             /*
190              * AIL does not work if there is a MSR[HV] 0->1 transition and the
191              * partition is in HPT mode. For radix guests, such interrupts are
192              * allowed to be delivered to the hypervisor in ail mode.
193              */
194             return;
195         }
196 
197         ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
198         if (ail == 0) {
199             return;
200         }
201         if (ail == 1) {
202             /* AIL=1 is reserved, treat it like AIL=0 */
203             return;
204         }
205 
206     } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10) {
207         if (!mmu_all_on && !hv_escalation) {
208             /*
209              * AIL works for HV interrupts even with guest MSR[IR/DR] disabled.
210              * Guest->guest and HV->HV interrupts do require MMU on.
211              */
212             return;
213         }
214 
215         if (*new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
216             if (!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HAIL)) {
217                 /* HV interrupts depend on LPCR[HAIL] */
218                 return;
219             }
220             ail = 3; /* HAIL=1 gives AIL=3 behaviour for HV interrupts */
221         } else {
222             ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
223         }
224         if (ail == 0) {
225             return;
226         }
227         if (ail == 1 || ail == 2) {
228             /* AIL=1 and AIL=2 are reserved, treat them like AIL=0 */
229             return;
230         }
231     } else {
232         /* Other processors do not support AIL */
233         return;
234     }
235 
236     /*
237      * AIL applies, so the new MSR gets IR and DR set, and an offset applied
238      * to the new IP.
239      */
240     *new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
241 
242     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
243         if (ail == 2) {
244             *vector |= 0x0000000000018000ull;
245         } else if (ail == 3) {
246             *vector |= 0xc000000000004000ull;
247         }
248     } else {
249         /*
250          * scv AIL is a little different. AIL=2 does not change the address,
251          * only the MSR. AIL=3 replaces the 0x17000 base with 0xc...3000.
252          */
253         if (ail == 3) {
254             *vector &= ~0x0000000000017000ull; /* Un-apply the base offset */
255             *vector |= 0xc000000000003000ull; /* Apply scv's AIL=3 offset */
256         }
257     }
258 #endif
259 }
260 
261 static inline void powerpc_set_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
262                                           target_ulong vector, target_ulong msr)
263 {
264     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
265     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
266 
267     /*
268      * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
269      * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
270      *
271      * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it
272      * will prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need
273      * to do.
274      */
275     env->msr = msr & env->msr_mask;
276     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
277     env->nip = vector;
278     /* Reset exception state */
279     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
280     env->error_code = 0;
281 
282     /* Reset the reservation */
283     env->reserve_addr = -1;
284 
285     /*
286      * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
287      * a delayed flush on ppc64
288      */
289     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Note that this function should be greatly optimized when called
294  * with a constant excp, from ppc_hw_interrupt
295  */
296 static inline void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp_model, int excp)
297 {
298     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
299     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
300     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
301     int srr0, srr1, asrr0, asrr1, lev = -1;
302 
303     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
304                   " => %08x (%02x)\n", env->nip, excp, env->error_code);
305 
306     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
307     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE) {
308         msr = env->msr;
309     } else {
310         msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
311     }
312 
313     /*
314      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing HV and ME unless
315      * explicitly overriden
316      */
317     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
318 
319     /* target registers */
320     srr0 = SPR_SRR0;
321     srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
322     asrr0 = -1;
323     asrr1 = -1;
324 
325     /*
326      * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
327      * P7/P8/P9
328      */
329     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
330         excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(cs, env, excp, &msr);
331     }
332 
333     /*
334      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
335      * arch 2.05 server or later. We also don't want to generate it if
336      * we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode).
337      */
338     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU
339 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
340         && !(mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model) && (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB))
341 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
342 
343     ) {
344         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
345     }
346 
347     switch (excp) {
348     case POWERPC_EXCP_NONE:
349         /* Should never happen */
350         return;
351     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
352         switch (excp_model) {
353         case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
354             srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
355             srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
356             break;
357         case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
358             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
359             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
360             break;
361         case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
362             break;
363         default:
364             goto excp_invalid;
365         }
366         break;
367     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
368         if (msr_me == 0) {
369             /*
370              * Machine check exception is not enabled.  Enter
371              * checkstop state.
372              */
373             fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
374                     "Entering checkstop state\n");
375             if (qemu_log_separate()) {
376                 qemu_log("Machine check while not allowed. "
377                         "Entering checkstop state\n");
378             }
379             cs->halted = 1;
380             cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
381         }
382         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
383             /*
384              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
385              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
386              */
387             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
388         }
389 
390         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
391         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
392 
393         /* XXX: should also have something loaded in DAR / DSISR */
394         switch (excp_model) {
395         case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
396             srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
397             srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
398             break;
399         case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
400             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
401             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
402             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
403             asrr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
404             asrr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
405             break;
406         default:
407             break;
408         }
409         break;
410     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
411         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
412         break;
413     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
414         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
415         msr |= env->error_code;
416         break;
417     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
418     {
419         bool lpes0;
420 
421         cs = CPU(cpu);
422 
423         /*
424          * Exception targeting modifiers
425          *
426          * LPES0 is supported on POWER7/8/9
427          * LPES1 is not supported (old iSeries mode)
428          *
429          * On anything else, we behave as if LPES0 is 1
430          * (externals don't alter MSR:HV)
431          */
432 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
433         if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7 ||
434             excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8 ||
435             excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9 ||
436             excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10) {
437             lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
438         } else
439 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
440         {
441             lpes0 = true;
442         }
443 
444         if (!lpes0) {
445             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
446             new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
447             srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
448             srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
449         }
450         if (env->mpic_proxy) {
451             /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
452             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
453         }
454         break;
455     }
456     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
457         /*
458          * Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode.
459          * Note: We will only invoke ALIGN for atomic operations,
460          * so all instructions are X-form.
461          */
462         {
463             uint32_t insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
464             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (insn & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
465         }
466         break;
467     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
468         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
469         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
470             if ((msr_fe0 == 0 && msr_fe1 == 0) || msr_fp == 0) {
471                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
472                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
473                 env->error_code = 0;
474                 return;
475             }
476 
477             /*
478              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
479              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
480              * precise in the MSR.
481              */
482             msr |= 0x00100000;
483             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
484             break;
485         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
486             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
487             msr |= 0x00080000;
488             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
489             break;
490         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
491             msr |= 0x00040000;
492             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
493             break;
494         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
495             msr |= 0x00020000;
496             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
497             break;
498         default:
499             /* Should never occur */
500             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
501                       env->error_code);
502             break;
503         }
504         break;
505     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
506         lev = env->error_code;
507 
508         if ((lev == 1) && cpu->vhyp) {
509             dump_hcall(env);
510         } else {
511             dump_syscall(env);
512         }
513 
514         /*
515          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
516          * to point to the next instruction
517          */
518         env->nip += 4;
519 
520         /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
521         if ((lev == 1) && cpu->vhyp) {
522             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
523                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
524             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
525             return;
526         }
527         if (lev == 1) {
528             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
529         }
530         break;
531     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: /* scv exception                     */
532         lev = env->error_code;
533         dump_syscall(env);
534         env->nip += 4;
535         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_EE);
536         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
537         break;
538     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
539     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:       /* Auxiliary processor unavailable          */
540     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
541         break;
542     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
543         /* FIT on 4xx */
544         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
545         break;
546     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
547         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
548         switch (excp_model) {
549         case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
550             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
551             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
552             break;
553         default:
554             break;
555         }
556         break;
557     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
558     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
559         break;
560     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
561         if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
562             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
563             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
564             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
565             asrr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
566             asrr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
567             /* DBSR already modified by caller */
568         } else {
569             cpu_abort(cs, "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
570         }
571         break;
572     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:      /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable  */
573         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
574         break;
575     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:     /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt   */
576         /* XXX: TODO */
577         cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating point data exception "
578                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
579         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
580         break;
581     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:     /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt  */
582         /* XXX: TODO */
583         cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating point round exception "
584                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
585         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
586         break;
587     case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:    /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
588         /* XXX: TODO */
589         cpu_abort(cs,
590                   "Performance counter exception is not implemented yet !\n");
591         break;
592     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:     /* Embedded doorbell interrupt              */
593         break;
594     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:    /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt     */
595         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
596         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
597         break;
598     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
599         /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
600         if (msr_pow) {
601             /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
602             msr |= 0x10000;
603             new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
604         }
605         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
606             /*
607              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
608              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
609              */
610             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
611         } else {
612             if (msr_pow) {
613                 cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
614                           "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
615             }
616         }
617         break;
618     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:      /* Data segment exception                   */
619     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:      /* Instruction segment exception            */
620     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
621         break;
622     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:      /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
623         msr |= env->error_code;
624         /* fall through */
625     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception         */
626     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:      /* Hypervisor data storage exception        */
627     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:     /* Hypervisor data segment exception        */
628     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:     /* Hypervisor instruction segment exception */
629     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:  /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt            */
630     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
631     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:     /* Hypervisor virtualization                */
632         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
633         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
634         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
635         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
636         break;
637     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
638     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:       /* VSX unavailable exception               */
639     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:         /* Facility unavailable exception          */
640 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
641         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
642 #endif
643         break;
644     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:     /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable Exception */
645 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
646         env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << FSCR_IC_POS);
647         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
648         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
649         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
650         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
651 #endif
652         break;
653     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:       /* Programmable interval timer interrupt    */
654         trace_ppc_excp_print("PIT");
655         break;
656     case POWERPC_EXCP_IO:        /* IO error exception                       */
657         /* XXX: TODO */
658         cpu_abort(cs, "601 IO error exception is not implemented yet !\n");
659         break;
660     case POWERPC_EXCP_RUNM:      /* Run mode exception                       */
661         /* XXX: TODO */
662         cpu_abort(cs, "601 run mode exception is not implemented yet !\n");
663         break;
664     case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:      /* Emulation trap exception                 */
665         /* XXX: TODO */
666         cpu_abort(cs, "602 emulation trap exception "
667                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
668         break;
669     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
670     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
671     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
672         switch (excp_model) {
673         case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
674         case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
675         case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
676         case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
677             /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
678             if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
679                 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
680                 hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
681             }
682             /* fall through */
683         case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
684 #if defined(DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB)
685             if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
686                 const char *es;
687                 target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
688                 int en;
689 
690                 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
691                     es = "I";
692                     en = 'I';
693                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
694                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
695                 } else {
696                     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
697                         es = "DL";
698                     } else {
699                         es = "DS";
700                     }
701                     en = 'D';
702                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
703                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
704                 }
705                 qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
706                          TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
707                          TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
708                          env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
709                          env->error_code);
710             }
711 #endif
712             msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
713             msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
714             /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
715             msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
716             break;
717         case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
718 #if defined(DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB)
719             if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
720                 const char *es;
721                 target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
722                 int en;
723 
724                 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
725                     es = "I";
726                     en = 'I';
727                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS];
728                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
729                 } else {
730                     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
731                         es = "DL";
732                     } else {
733                         es = "DS";
734                     }
735                     en = 'D';
736                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS];
737                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
738                 }
739                 qemu_log("74xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
740                          TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
741                          env->error_code);
742             }
743 #endif
744             msr |= env->error_code; /* key bit */
745             break;
746         default:
747             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid TLB miss exception\n");
748             break;
749         }
750         break;
751     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:       /* Floating-point assist exception          */
752         /* XXX: TODO */
753         cpu_abort(cs, "Floating point assist exception "
754                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
755         break;
756     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:      /* Data address breakpoint                  */
757         /* XXX: TODO */
758         cpu_abort(cs, "DABR exception is not implemented yet !\n");
759         break;
760     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
761         /* XXX: TODO */
762         cpu_abort(cs, "IABR exception is not implemented yet !\n");
763         break;
764     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
765         /* XXX: TODO */
766         cpu_abort(cs, "SMI exception is not implemented yet !\n");
767         break;
768     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
769         /* XXX: TODO */
770         cpu_abort(cs, "Thermal management exception "
771                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
772         break;
773     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
774         /* XXX: TODO */
775         cpu_abort(cs,
776                   "Performance counter exception is not implemented yet !\n");
777         break;
778     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
779         /* XXX: TODO */
780         cpu_abort(cs, "VPU assist exception is not implemented yet !\n");
781         break;
782     case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:     /* Soft patch exception                     */
783         /* XXX: TODO */
784         cpu_abort(cs,
785                   "970 soft-patch exception is not implemented yet !\n");
786         break;
787     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:     /* Maintenance exception                    */
788         /* XXX: TODO */
789         cpu_abort(cs,
790                   "970 maintenance exception is not implemented yet !\n");
791         break;
792     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:    /* Maskable external breakpoint             */
793         /* XXX: TODO */
794         cpu_abort(cs, "Maskable external exception "
795                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
796         break;
797     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:   /* Non maskable external breakpoint         */
798         /* XXX: TODO */
799         cpu_abort(cs, "Non maskable external exception "
800                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
801         break;
802     default:
803     excp_invalid:
804         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
805         break;
806     }
807 
808     /* Sanity check */
809     if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB)) {
810         if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
811             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (MSR) %d with "
812                       "no HV support\n", excp);
813         }
814         if (srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
815             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d with "
816                       "no HV support\n", excp);
817         }
818     }
819 
820     /*
821      * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
822      * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
823      */
824 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
825     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7) {
826         if (!(new_msr & MSR_HVB) && (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE)) {
827             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
828         }
829     } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8) {
830         if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
831             if (env->spr[SPR_HID0] & HID0_HILE) {
832                 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
833             }
834         } else if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE) {
835             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
836         }
837     } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9 ||
838                excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10) {
839         if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
840             if (env->spr[SPR_HID0] & HID0_POWER9_HILE) {
841                 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
842             }
843         } else if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE) {
844             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
845         }
846     } else if (msr_ile) {
847         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
848     }
849 #else
850     if (msr_ile) {
851         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
852     }
853 #endif
854 
855     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
856     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
857         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
858                   excp);
859     }
860 
861     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
862 
863     /* If any alternate SRR register are defined, duplicate saved values */
864     if (asrr0 != -1) {
865         env->spr[asrr0] = env->nip;
866     }
867     if (asrr1 != -1) {
868         env->spr[asrr1] = msr;
869     }
870 
871 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
872     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE) {
873         if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
874             /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
875             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
876         } else {
877             vector = (uint32_t)vector;
878         }
879     } else {
880         if (!msr_isf && !mmu_is_64bit(env->mmu_model)) {
881             vector = (uint32_t)vector;
882         } else {
883             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
884         }
885     }
886 #endif
887 
888     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
889         /* Save PC */
890         env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
891 
892         /* Save MSR */
893         env->spr[srr1] = msr;
894 
895 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
896     } else {
897         vector += lev * 0x20;
898 
899         env->lr = env->nip;
900         env->ctr = msr;
901 #endif
902     }
903 
904     /* This can update new_msr and vector if AIL applies */
905     ppc_excp_apply_ail(cpu, excp_model, excp, msr, &new_msr, &vector);
906 
907     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
908 }
909 
910 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
911 {
912     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
913     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
914 
915     powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, cs->exception_index);
916 }
917 
918 static void ppc_hw_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
919 {
920     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
921     bool async_deliver;
922 
923     /* External reset */
924     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET)) {
925         env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET);
926         powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
927         return;
928     }
929     /* Machine check exception */
930     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK)) {
931         env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK);
932         powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
933         return;
934     }
935 #if 0 /* TODO */
936     /* External debug exception */
937     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG)) {
938         env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG);
939         powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG);
940         return;
941     }
942 #endif
943 
944     /*
945      * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
946      * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
947      * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
948      * for them to become a 0x100).
949      */
950     async_deliver = (msr_ee != 0) || env->resume_as_sreset;
951 
952     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
953     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR)) {
954         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
955         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
956         if ((async_deliver || msr_hv == 0) && hdice) {
957             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
958             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR);
959             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
960             return;
961         }
962     }
963 
964     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
965     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT)) {
966         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
967         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
968         if ((async_deliver || msr_hv == 0) && hvice) {
969             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
970             return;
971         }
972     }
973 
974     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
975     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT)) {
976         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
977         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
978         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
979         if ((async_deliver && !(heic && msr_hv && !msr_pr)) ||
980             (env->has_hv_mode && msr_hv == 0 && !lpes0)) {
981             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
982             return;
983         }
984     }
985     if (msr_ce != 0) {
986         /* External critical interrupt */
987         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT)) {
988             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
989             return;
990         }
991     }
992     if (async_deliver != 0) {
993         /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
994         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT)) {
995             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT);
996             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
997             return;
998         }
999         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL)) {
1000             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL);
1001             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
1002             return;
1003         }
1004         /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
1005         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT)) {
1006             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT);
1007             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
1008             return;
1009         }
1010         /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
1011         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT)) {
1012             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT);
1013             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
1014             return;
1015         }
1016         /* Decrementer exception */
1017         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR)) {
1018             if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
1019                 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR);
1020             }
1021             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
1022             return;
1023         }
1024         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL)) {
1025             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
1026             if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
1027                 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
1028             } else {
1029                 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
1030             }
1031             return;
1032         }
1033         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL)) {
1034             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
1035             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
1036             return;
1037         }
1038         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM)) {
1039             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM);
1040             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
1041             return;
1042         }
1043         /* Thermal interrupt */
1044         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)) {
1045             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM);
1046             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
1047             return;
1048         }
1049     }
1050 
1051     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
1052         /*
1053          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
1054          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
1055          * out via a 0x100
1056          *
1057          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
1058          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
1059          *
1060          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
1061          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
1062          */
1063         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1064                   "Wakeup from PM state but interrupt Undelivered");
1065     }
1066 }
1067 
1068 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
1069 {
1070     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1071     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1072 
1073     powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
1074 }
1075 
1076 void ppc_cpu_do_fwnmi_machine_check(CPUState *cs, target_ulong vector)
1077 {
1078     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1079     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1080     target_ulong msr = 0;
1081 
1082     /*
1083      * Set MSR and NIP for the handler, SRR0/1, DAR and DSISR have already
1084      * been set by KVM.
1085      */
1086     msr = (1ULL << MSR_ME);
1087     msr |= env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_SF);
1088     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu)) {
1089         msr |= (1ULL << MSR_LE);
1090     }
1091 
1092     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, msr);
1093 }
1094 
1095 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
1096 {
1097     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1098     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1099 
1100     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
1101         ppc_hw_interrupt(env);
1102         if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
1103             cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
1104         }
1105         return true;
1106     }
1107     return false;
1108 }
1109 
1110 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1111 
1112 /*****************************************************************************/
1113 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
1114 
1115 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1116                             uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
1117 {
1118     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1119 
1120     cs->exception_index = exception;
1121     env->error_code = error_code;
1122     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
1123 }
1124 
1125 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1126                          uint32_t error_code)
1127 {
1128     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
1129 }
1130 
1131 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
1132 {
1133     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
1134 }
1135 
1136 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1137                         uintptr_t raddr)
1138 {
1139     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
1140 }
1141 
1142 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1143 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1144                                 uint32_t error_code)
1145 {
1146     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
1147 }
1148 
1149 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
1150 {
1151     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
1152 }
1153 #endif
1154 
1155 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1157 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
1158 {
1159     uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
1160 
1161     if (excp != 0) {
1162         CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1163         cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
1164         raise_exception(env, excp);
1165     }
1166 }
1167 
1168 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1169 void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
1170 {
1171     if (env->spr[SPR_FSCR] & (1ull << FSCR_SCV)) {
1172         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED, lev);
1173     } else {
1174         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FU, FSCR_IC_SCV);
1175     }
1176 }
1177 
1178 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, powerpc_pm_insn_t insn)
1179 {
1180     CPUState *cs;
1181 
1182     cs = env_cpu(env);
1183     cs->halted = 1;
1184 
1185     /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
1186     env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
1187         (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
1188 }
1189 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
1190 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
1191 
1192 static inline void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
1193 {
1194     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1195 
1196     /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
1197     msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
1198 
1199 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1200     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
1201     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
1202         nip = (uint32_t)nip;
1203     }
1204 #else
1205     nip = (uint32_t)nip;
1206 #endif
1207     /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
1208     env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
1209     hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
1210     trace_ppc_excp_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
1211     /*
1212      * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
1213      * insn of a TB
1214      */
1215     cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
1216     /* Reset the reservation */
1217     env->reserve_addr = -1;
1218 
1219     /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
1220     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
1221 }
1222 
1223 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1224 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
1225 {
1226     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
1227 }
1228 
1229 #define MSR_BOOK3S_MASK
1230 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1231 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
1232 {
1233     /*
1234      * The architecture defines a number of rules for which bits can
1235      * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
1236      * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
1237      * here
1238      */
1239     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
1240 }
1241 
1242 void helper_rfscv(CPUPPCState *env)
1243 {
1244     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr);
1245 }
1246 
1247 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
1248 {
1249     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
1250 }
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 /*****************************************************************************/
1254 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
1255 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
1256 {
1257     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
1258 }
1259 
1260 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
1261 {
1262     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
1263 }
1264 
1265 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
1266 {
1267     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
1268     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
1269 }
1270 
1271 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
1272 {
1273     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
1274     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
1275 }
1276 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
1277 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
1278 
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1280 void helper_tw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
1281                uint32_t flags)
1282 {
1283     if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
1284                   ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
1285                   ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
1286                   ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
1287                   ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
1288         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
1289                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
1290     }
1291 }
1292 
1293 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1294 void helper_td(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
1295                uint32_t flags)
1296 {
1297     if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
1298                   ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
1299                   ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
1300                   ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
1301                   ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
1302         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
1303                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
1304     }
1305 }
1306 #endif
1307 #endif
1308 
1309 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1310 /*****************************************************************************/
1311 /* PowerPC 601 specific instructions (POWER bridge) */
1312 
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1314 void helper_rfsvc(CPUPPCState *env)
1315 {
1316     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr & 0x0000FFFF);
1317 }
1318 
1319 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
1320 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
1321 {
1322     int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
1323     int irq = -1;
1324 
1325     switch (msg) {
1326     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
1327         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1328         break;
1329     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
1330         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
1331         break;
1332     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
1333     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
1334     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
1335         /* XXX implement */
1336     default:
1337         break;
1338     }
1339 
1340     return irq;
1341 }
1342 
1343 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1344 {
1345     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
1346 
1347     if (irq < 0) {
1348         return;
1349     }
1350 
1351     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << irq);
1352 }
1353 
1354 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
1355 {
1356     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
1357     int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
1358     CPUState *cs;
1359 
1360     if (irq < 0) {
1361         return;
1362     }
1363 
1364     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1365     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1366         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1367         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
1368 
1369         if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
1370             cenv->pending_interrupts |= 1 << irq;
1371             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
1372         }
1373     }
1374     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1375 }
1376 
1377 /* Server Processor Control */
1378 
1379 static bool dbell_type_server(target_ulong rb)
1380 {
1381     /*
1382      * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
1383      * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
1384      * instruction is a no-op
1385      */
1386     return (rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK) == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER;
1387 }
1388 
1389 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1390 {
1391     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1392         return;
1393     }
1394 
1395     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void book3s_msgsnd_common(int pir, int irq)
1399 {
1400     CPUState *cs;
1401 
1402     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1403     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1404         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1405         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
1406 
1407         /* TODO: broadcast message to all threads of the same  processor */
1408         if (cenv->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value == pir) {
1409             cenv->pending_interrupts |= 1 << irq;
1410             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
1411         }
1412     }
1413     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1414 }
1415 
1416 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
1417 {
1418     int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
1419 
1420     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1421         return;
1422     }
1423 
1424     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
1425 }
1426 
1427 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1428 void helper_book3s_msgclrp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1429 {
1430     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgclrp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
1431 
1432     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1433         return;
1434     }
1435 
1436     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * sends a message to other threads that are on the same
1441  * multi-threaded processor
1442  */
1443 void helper_book3s_msgsndp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1444 {
1445     int pir = env->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value;
1446 
1447     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgsndp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
1448 
1449     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1450         return;
1451     }
1452 
1453     /* TODO: TCG supports only one thread */
1454 
1455     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
1456 }
1457 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
1458 
1459 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
1460                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
1461                                  int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
1462 {
1463     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
1464 
1465     switch (env->mmu_model) {
1466     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
1467     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
1468         env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = vaddr;
1469         break;
1470     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
1471     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
1472         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = vaddr;
1473         break;
1474     default:
1475         env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
1476         break;
1477     }
1478 
1479     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
1480     env->error_code = 0;
1481     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
1482 }
1483 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
1484 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1485