xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/excp_helper.c (revision a158c63b)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "helper_regs.h"
26 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
27 
28 #include "trace.h"
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
31 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
32 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
33 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 /*****************************************************************************/
37 /* Exception processing */
38 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
39 
40 static const char *powerpc_excp_name(int excp)
41 {
42     switch (excp) {
43     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL: return "CRITICAL";
44     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:   return "MCHECK";
45     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:      return "DSI";
46     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:      return "ISI";
47     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL: return "EXTERNAL";
48     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:    return "ALIGN";
49     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:  return "PROGRAM";
50     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:      return "FPU";
51     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:  return "SYSCALL";
52     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:      return "APU";
53     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:     return "DECR";
54     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:      return "FIT";
55     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:      return "WDT";
56     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:     return "DTLB";
57     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:     return "ITLB";
58     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:    return "DEBUG";
59     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:     return "SPEU";
60     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:    return "EFPDI";
61     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:    return "EFPRI";
62     case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:   return "EPERFM";
63     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:    return "DOORI";
64     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:   return "DOORCI";
65     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORI:   return "GDOORI";
66     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORCI:  return "GDOORCI";
67     case POWERPC_EXCP_HYPPRIV:  return "HYPPRIV";
68     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:    return "RESET";
69     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:     return "DSEG";
70     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:     return "ISEG";
71     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:    return "HDECR";
72     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:    return "TRACE";
73     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:     return "HDSI";
74     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:     return "HISI";
75     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:    return "HDSEG";
76     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:    return "HISEG";
77     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:      return "VPU";
78     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:      return "PIT";
79     case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:     return "EMUL";
80     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:    return "IFTLB";
81     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:    return "DLTLB";
82     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:    return "DSTLB";
83     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:      return "FPA";
84     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:     return "DABR";
85     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:     return "IABR";
86     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:      return "SMI";
87     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:    return "PERFM";
88     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:    return "THERM";
89     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:     return "VPUA";
90     case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:    return "SOFTP";
91     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:    return "MAINT";
92     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:   return "MEXTBR";
93     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:  return "NMEXTBR";
94     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLBE:    return "ITLBE";
95     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLBE:    return "DTLBE";
96     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:     return "VSXU";
97     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:       return "FU";
98     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:   return "HV_EMU";
99     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT: return "HV_MAINT";
100     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:    return "HV_FU";
101     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:    return "SDOOR";
102     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV: return "SDOOR_HV";
103     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:    return "HVIRT";
104     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: return "SYSCALL_VECTORED";
105     default:
106         g_assert_not_reached();
107     }
108 }
109 
110 static void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
111 {
112     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64
113                   " r3=%016" PRIx64 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64
114                   " r6=%016" PRIx64 " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64
115                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
116                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
117                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
118                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7),
119                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8), env->nip);
120 }
121 
122 static void dump_hcall(CPUPPCState *env)
123 {
124     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "hypercall r3=%016" PRIx64
125                   " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
126                   " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64 " r9=%016" PRIx64
127                   " r10=%016" PRIx64 " r11=%016" PRIx64 " r12=%016" PRIx64
128                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
129                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4),
130                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6),
131                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8),
132                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 9), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 10),
133                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 11), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 12),
134                   env->nip);
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
138 /* Return true iff byteswap is needed to load instruction */
139 static inline bool insn_need_byteswap(CPUArchState *env)
140 {
141     /* SYSTEM builds TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN. Need to swap when MSR[LE] is set */
142     return !!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE));
143 }
144 
145 static uint32_t ppc_ldl_code(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr)
146 {
147     uint32_t insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, addr);
148 
149     if (insn_need_byteswap(env)) {
150         insn = bswap32(insn);
151     }
152 
153     return insn;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 static void ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int excp)
158 {
159     const char *es;
160     target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
161     int en;
162 
163     if (!qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
164         return;
165     }
166 
167     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
168         es = "I";
169         en = 'I';
170         miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
171         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
172     } else {
173         if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
174             es = "DL";
175         } else {
176             es = "DS";
177         }
178         en = 'D';
179         miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
180         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
181     }
182     qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
183              TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
184              TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
185              env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
186              env->error_code);
187 }
188 
189 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
190 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUPPCState *env, int excp, target_ulong *msr)
191 {
192     /* We no longer are in a PM state */
193     env->resume_as_sreset = false;
194 
195     /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
196     *msr |= SRR1_WS_NOLOSS;
197 
198     /* Machine checks are sent normally */
199     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
200         return excp;
201     }
202     switch (excp) {
203     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
204         *msr |= SRR1_WAKERESET;
205         break;
206     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
207         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEEE;
208         break;
209     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
210         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDEC;
211         break;
212     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
213         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDBELL;
214         break;
215     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
216         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHDBELL;
217         break;
218     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
219         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHMI;
220         break;
221     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
222         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHVI;
223         break;
224     default:
225         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
226                   "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n", excp);
227     }
228     return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * AIL - Alternate Interrupt Location, a mode that allows interrupts to be
233  * taken with the MMU on, and which uses an alternate location (e.g., so the
234  * kernel/hv can map the vectors there with an effective address).
235  *
236  * An interrupt is considered to be taken "with AIL" or "AIL applies" if they
237  * are delivered in this way. AIL requires the LPCR to be set to enable this
238  * mode, and then a number of conditions have to be true for AIL to apply.
239  *
240  * First of all, SRESET, MCE, and HMI are always delivered without AIL, because
241  * they specifically want to be in real mode (e.g., the MCE might be signaling
242  * a SLB multi-hit which requires SLB flush before the MMU can be enabled).
243  *
244  * After that, behaviour depends on the current MSR[IR], MSR[DR], MSR[HV],
245  * whether or not the interrupt changes MSR[HV] from 0 to 1, and the current
246  * radix mode (LPCR[HR]).
247  *
248  * POWER8, POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=0
249  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
250  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
251  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
252  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 1           | 0   |
253  * | a         | 11          | 1       | 1           | a   |
254  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
255  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
256  *
257  * POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=1
258  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
259  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
260  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
261  * | a         | 11          | x       | x           | a   |
262  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
263  *
264  * The difference with POWER9 being that MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts can be sent to
265  * the hypervisor in AIL mode if the guest is radix. This is good for
266  * performance but allows the guest to influence the AIL of hypervisor
267  * interrupts using its MSR, and also the hypervisor must disallow guest
268  * interrupts (MSR[HV] 0->0) from using AIL if the hypervisor does not want to
269  * use AIL for its MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts.
270  *
271  * POWER10 addresses those issues with a new LPCR[HAIL] bit that is applied to
272  * interrupts that begin execution with MSR[HV]=1 (so both MSR[HV] 0->1 and
273  * MSR[HV] 1->1).
274  *
275  * HAIL=1 is equivalent to AIL=3, for interrupts delivered with MSR[HV]=1.
276  *
277  * POWER10 behaviour is
278  * | LPCR[AIL] | LPCR[HAIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
279  * +-----------+------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
280  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 0       | 0           | 0   |
281  * | a         | h          | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
282  * | a         | h          | x           | 0       | 1           | h   |
283  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 1       | 1           | 0   |
284  * | a         | h          | 11          | 1       | 1           | h   |
285  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
286  */
287 static void ppc_excp_apply_ail(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp, target_ulong msr,
288                                target_ulong *new_msr, target_ulong *vector)
289 {
290     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
291     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
292     bool mmu_all_on = ((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) && ((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1);
293     bool hv_escalation = !(msr & MSR_HVB) && (*new_msr & MSR_HVB);
294     int ail = 0;
295 
296     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
297         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
298         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT) {
299         /* SRESET, MCE, HMI never apply AIL */
300         return;
301     }
302 
303     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_AIL)) {
304         /* This CPU does not have AIL */
305         return;
306     }
307 
308     /* P8 & P9 */
309     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_HAIL)) {
310         if (!mmu_all_on) {
311             /* AIL only works if MSR[IR] and MSR[DR] are both enabled. */
312             return;
313         }
314         if (hv_escalation && !(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HR)) {
315             /*
316              * AIL does not work if there is a MSR[HV] 0->1 transition and the
317              * partition is in HPT mode. For radix guests, such interrupts are
318              * allowed to be delivered to the hypervisor in ail mode.
319              */
320             return;
321         }
322 
323         ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
324         if (ail == 0) {
325             return;
326         }
327         if (ail == 1) {
328             /* AIL=1 is reserved, treat it like AIL=0 */
329             return;
330         }
331 
332     /* P10 and up */
333     } else {
334         if (!mmu_all_on && !hv_escalation) {
335             /*
336              * AIL works for HV interrupts even with guest MSR[IR/DR] disabled.
337              * Guest->guest and HV->HV interrupts do require MMU on.
338              */
339             return;
340         }
341 
342         if (*new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
343             if (!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HAIL)) {
344                 /* HV interrupts depend on LPCR[HAIL] */
345                 return;
346             }
347             ail = 3; /* HAIL=1 gives AIL=3 behaviour for HV interrupts */
348         } else {
349             ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
350         }
351         if (ail == 0) {
352             return;
353         }
354         if (ail == 1 || ail == 2) {
355             /* AIL=1 and AIL=2 are reserved, treat them like AIL=0 */
356             return;
357         }
358     }
359 
360     /*
361      * AIL applies, so the new MSR gets IR and DR set, and an offset applied
362      * to the new IP.
363      */
364     *new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
365 
366     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
367         if (ail == 2) {
368             *vector |= 0x0000000000018000ull;
369         } else if (ail == 3) {
370             *vector |= 0xc000000000004000ull;
371         }
372     } else {
373         /*
374          * scv AIL is a little different. AIL=2 does not change the address,
375          * only the MSR. AIL=3 replaces the 0x17000 base with 0xc...3000.
376          */
377         if (ail == 3) {
378             *vector &= ~0x0000000000017000ull; /* Un-apply the base offset */
379             *vector |= 0xc000000000003000ull; /* Apply scv's AIL=3 offset */
380         }
381     }
382 }
383 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
384 
385 static void powerpc_reset_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
386 {
387     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
388     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
389 
390     /* Reset exception state */
391     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
392     env->error_code = 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void powerpc_set_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong vector,
396                                    target_ulong msr)
397 {
398     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
399 
400     assert((msr & env->msr_mask) == msr);
401 
402     /*
403      * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
404      * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
405      *
406      * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it will
407      * prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need to do.
408      */
409     env->nip = vector;
410     env->msr = msr;
411     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
412     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
413 
414     powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
415 
416     /*
417      * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
418      * a delayed flush on ppc64
419      */
420     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
421 
422     /* Reset the reservation */
423     env->reserve_addr = -1;
424 }
425 
426 static void powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(CPUPPCState *env)
427 {
428     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
429 
430     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, ME)) {
431         return;
432     }
433 
434     /* Machine check exception is not enabled. Enter checkstop state. */
435     fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
436             "Entering checkstop state\n");
437     if (qemu_log_separate()) {
438         qemu_log("Machine check while not allowed. "
439                  "Entering checkstop state\n");
440     }
441     cs->halted = 1;
442     cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
443 }
444 
445 static void powerpc_excp_40x(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
446 {
447     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
448     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
449     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
450 
451     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
452     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
453 
454     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
455     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME));
456 
457     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
458     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
459         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
460     }
461 
462     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
463     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
464         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
465                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
466     }
467     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
468 
469     switch (excp) {
470     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
471         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
472         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
473         break;
474     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
475         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
476         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
477         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
478         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
479         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
480         break;
481     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
482         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR], env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR]);
483         break;
484     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
485         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
486         break;
487     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
488         break;
489     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
490         break;
491     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
492         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
493         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
494             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
495                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
496                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
497                 return;
498             }
499             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_FP;
500             break;
501         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
502             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
503             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
504             break;
505         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
506             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
507             break;
508         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
509             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
510             break;
511         default:
512             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
513                       env->error_code);
514             break;
515         }
516         break;
517     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
518         dump_syscall(env);
519 
520         /*
521          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
522          * to point to the next instruction
523          */
524         env->nip += 4;
525         break;
526     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
527         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
528         break;
529     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
530         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
531         break;
532     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
533     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
534         break;
535     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:       /* Programmable interval timer interrupt    */
536         trace_ppc_excp_print("PIT");
537         break;
538     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
539         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
540                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
541         break;
542     default:
543         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
544                   excp);
545         break;
546     }
547 
548     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
549     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
550     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
551 }
552 
553 static void powerpc_excp_6xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
554 {
555     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
556     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
557 
558     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
559     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
560 
561     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
562     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
563 
564     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
565     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
566         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
567     }
568 
569     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
570     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
571         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
572                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
573     }
574     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
575 
576     switch (excp) {
577     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
578         break;
579     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
580         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
581         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
582         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
583         break;
584     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
585         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
586         break;
587     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
588         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
589         msr |= env->error_code;
590         break;
591     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
592         break;
593     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
594         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
595         /*
596          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
597          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
598          * actually uses direct store segments.
599          */
600         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
601         break;
602     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
603         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
604         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
605             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
606                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
607                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
608                 return;
609             }
610             /*
611              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
612              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
613              */
614             msr |= 0x00100000;
615             break;
616         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
617             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
618             msr |= 0x00080000;
619             break;
620         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
621             msr |= 0x00040000;
622             break;
623         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
624             msr |= 0x00020000;
625             break;
626         default:
627             /* Should never occur */
628             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
629                       env->error_code);
630             break;
631         }
632         break;
633     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
634         dump_syscall(env);
635 
636         /*
637          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
638          * to point to the next instruction
639          */
640         env->nip += 4;
641         break;
642     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
643     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
644         break;
645     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
646     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
647         break;
648     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
649         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
650             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
651                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset exception "
652                       "%d with no HV support\n", excp);
653         }
654         break;
655     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
656         break;
657     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
658     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
659     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
660         /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
661         if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
662             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
663             hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
664         }
665 
666         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
667 
668         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
669         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
670         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
671         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
672         break;
673     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:       /* Floating-point assist exception          */
674     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:      /* Data address breakpoint                  */
675     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
676     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
677     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:    /* Maskable external breakpoint             */
678     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:   /* Non maskable external breakpoint         */
679         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
680                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
681         break;
682     default:
683         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
684                   excp);
685         break;
686     }
687 
688     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
689         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
690     }
691     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
692     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
693     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
694 }
695 
696 static void powerpc_excp_7xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
697 {
698     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
699     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
700 
701     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
702     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
703 
704     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
705     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
706 
707     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
708     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
709         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
710     }
711 
712     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
713     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
714         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
715                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
716     }
717     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
718 
719     switch (excp) {
720     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
721         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
722         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
723         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
724         break;
725     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
726         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
727         break;
728     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
729         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
730         msr |= env->error_code;
731         break;
732     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
733         break;
734     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
735         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
736         /*
737          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
738          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
739          * actually uses direct store segments.
740          */
741         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
742         break;
743     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
744         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
745         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
746             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
747                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
748                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
749                 return;
750             }
751             /*
752              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
753              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
754              */
755             msr |= 0x00100000;
756             break;
757         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
758             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
759             msr |= 0x00080000;
760             break;
761         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
762             msr |= 0x00040000;
763             break;
764         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
765             msr |= 0x00020000;
766             break;
767         default:
768             /* Should never occur */
769             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
770                       env->error_code);
771             break;
772         }
773         break;
774     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
775     {
776         int lev = env->error_code;
777 
778         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
779             dump_hcall(env);
780         } else {
781             dump_syscall(env);
782         }
783 
784         /*
785          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
786          * to point to the next instruction
787          */
788         env->nip += 4;
789 
790         /*
791          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
792          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
793          * uses VOF and the 7xx CPUs, so although the 7xx don't have
794          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
795          */
796         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
797             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
798                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
799             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
800             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
801             return;
802         }
803 
804         break;
805     }
806     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
807     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
808         break;
809     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
810         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
811             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
812                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset exception "
813                       "%d with no HV support\n", excp);
814         }
815         break;
816     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
817         break;
818     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
819     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
820     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
821         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
822         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
823         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
824         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
825         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
826         break;
827     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
828     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
829     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
830     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
831         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
832                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
833         break;
834     default:
835         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
836                   excp);
837         break;
838     }
839 
840     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
841         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
842     }
843     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
844     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
845     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
846 }
847 
848 static void powerpc_excp_74xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
849 {
850     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
851     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
852 
853     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
854     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
855 
856     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
857     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
858 
859     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
860     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
861         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
862     }
863 
864     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
865     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
866         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
867                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
868     }
869     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
870 
871     switch (excp) {
872     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
873         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
874         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
875         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
876         break;
877     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
878         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
879         break;
880     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
881         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
882         msr |= env->error_code;
883         break;
884     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
885         break;
886     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
887         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
888         /*
889          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
890          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
891          * actually uses direct store segments.
892          */
893         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
894         break;
895     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
896         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
897         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
898             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
899                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
900                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
901                 return;
902             }
903             /*
904              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
905              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
906              */
907             msr |= 0x00100000;
908             break;
909         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
910             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
911             msr |= 0x00080000;
912             break;
913         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
914             msr |= 0x00040000;
915             break;
916         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
917             msr |= 0x00020000;
918             break;
919         default:
920             /* Should never occur */
921             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
922                       env->error_code);
923             break;
924         }
925         break;
926     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
927     {
928         int lev = env->error_code;
929 
930         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
931             dump_hcall(env);
932         } else {
933             dump_syscall(env);
934         }
935 
936         /*
937          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
938          * to point to the next instruction
939          */
940         env->nip += 4;
941 
942         /*
943          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
944          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
945          * uses VOF and the 74xx CPUs, so although the 74xx don't have
946          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
947          */
948         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
949             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
950                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
951             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
952             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
953             return;
954         }
955 
956         break;
957     }
958     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
959     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
960         break;
961     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
962         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
963             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
964                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
965                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
966         }
967         break;
968     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
969         break;
970     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
971         break;
972     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
973     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
974     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
975     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
976     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
977         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
978                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
979         break;
980     default:
981         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
982                   excp);
983         break;
984     }
985 
986     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
987         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
988     }
989     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
990     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
991     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
992 }
993 
994 static void powerpc_excp_booke(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
995 {
996     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
997     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
998     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
999 
1000     /*
1001      * Book E does not play games with certain bits of xSRR1 being MSR save
1002      * bits and others being error status. xSRR1 is the old MSR, period.
1003      */
1004     msr = env->msr;
1005 
1006     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
1007     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1008 
1009     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
1010     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
1011         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1012     }
1013 
1014 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1015     /*
1016      * SPEU and VPU share the same IVOR but they exist in different
1017      * processors. SPEU is e500v1/2 only and VPU is e6500 only.
1018      */
1019     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_VPU) {
1020         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU;
1021     }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1025     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1026         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1027                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
1028     }
1029     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1030 
1031     switch (excp) {
1032     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
1033         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1034         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1035         break;
1036     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1037         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1038         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1039         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1040 
1041         /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1042         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
1043         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
1044 
1045         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1046         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1047 
1048         break;
1049     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1050         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR]);
1051         break;
1052     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1053         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1054         break;
1055     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1056         if (env->mpic_proxy) {
1057             CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1058             /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
1059             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
1060         }
1061         break;
1062     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1063         break;
1064     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1065         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1066         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1067             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1068                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1069                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1070                 return;
1071             }
1072             /*
1073              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
1074              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
1075              */
1076             msr |= 0x00100000;
1077             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
1078             break;
1079         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1080             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1081             msr |= 0x00080000;
1082             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
1083             break;
1084         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1085             msr |= 0x00040000;
1086             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
1087             break;
1088         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1089             msr |= 0x00020000;
1090             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
1091             break;
1092         default:
1093             /* Should never occur */
1094             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1095                       env->error_code);
1096             break;
1097         }
1098         break;
1099     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1100         dump_syscall(env);
1101 
1102         /*
1103          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1104          * to point to the next instruction
1105          */
1106         env->nip += 4;
1107         break;
1108     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1109     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:       /* Auxiliary processor unavailable          */
1110     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1111         break;
1112     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
1113         /* FIT on 4xx */
1114         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
1115         break;
1116     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
1117         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
1118         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1119         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1120         break;
1121     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
1122     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
1123         break;
1124     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
1125         if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
1126             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1127             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
1128             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
1129 
1130             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1131             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1132 
1133             /* DBSR already modified by caller */
1134         } else {
1135             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1136                       "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
1137         }
1138         break;
1139     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:   /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable/VPU  */
1140         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
1141         break;
1142     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:     /* Embedded doorbell interrupt              */
1143         break;
1144     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:    /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt     */
1145         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1146         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1147         break;
1148     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1149         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1150             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1151                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1152                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1153         }
1154         break;
1155     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:     /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt   */
1156     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:     /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt  */
1157         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1158                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1159         break;
1160     default:
1161         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1162                   excp);
1163         break;
1164     }
1165 
1166 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1167     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
1168         /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
1169         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
1170     } else {
1171         vector = (uint32_t)vector;
1172     }
1173 #endif
1174 
1175     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1176     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1177     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * When running a nested HV guest under vhyp, external interrupts are
1182  * delivered as HVIRT.
1183  */
1184 static bool books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1185 {
1186     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1187         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1188     }
1189     return false;
1190 }
1191 
1192 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1193 /*
1194  * When running under vhyp, hcalls are always intercepted and sent to the
1195  * vhc->hypercall handler.
1196  */
1197 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hcall(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1198 {
1199     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1200         return !vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1201     }
1202     return false;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /*
1206  * When running a nested KVM HV guest under vhyp, HV exceptions are not
1207  * delivered to the guest (because there is no concept of HV support), but
1208  * rather they are sent to the vhyp to exit from the L2 back to the L1 and
1209  * return from the H_ENTER_NESTED hypercall.
1210  */
1211 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1212 {
1213     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1214         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1215     }
1216     return false;
1217 }
1218 
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1220 static bool is_prefix_insn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
1221 {
1222     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1223         return false;
1224     }
1225     return ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x04000000);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1229 {
1230     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1231 
1232     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1233         return false;
1234     }
1235 
1236     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
1237         /*
1238          * This does not load instructions and set the prefix bit correctly
1239          * for injected interrupts with KVM. That may have to be discovered
1240          * and set by the KVM layer before injecting.
1241          */
1242         return false;
1243     }
1244 
1245     switch (excp) {
1246     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:
1247         if (!(env->error_code & PPC_BIT(42))) {
1248             /*
1249              * Fetch attempt caused a machine check, so attempting to fetch
1250              * again would cause a recursive machine check.
1251              */
1252             return false;
1253         }
1254         break;
1255     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:
1256         /* HDSI PRTABLE_FAULT has the originating access type in error_code */
1257         if ((env->spr[SPR_HDSISR] & DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT) &&
1258             (env->error_code == MMU_INST_FETCH)) {
1259             /*
1260              * Fetch failed due to partition scope translation, so prefix
1261              * indication is not relevant (and attempting to load the
1262              * instruction at NIP would cause recursive faults with the same
1263              * translation).
1264              */
1265             return false;
1266         }
1267         break;
1268 
1269     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:
1270     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:
1271     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:
1272     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:
1273     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:
1274     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:
1275     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
1276     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:
1277     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:
1278     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:
1279     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:
1280         break;
1281     default:
1282         return false;
1283     }
1284 
1285     return is_prefix_insn(env, ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip));
1286 }
1287 #else
1288 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1289 {
1290     return false;
1291 }
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 static void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1295 {
1296     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1297     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
1298     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1, lev = -1;
1299 
1300     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
1301     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
1302 
1303     /*
1304      * new interrupt handler msr preserves HV and ME unless explicitly
1305      * overridden
1306      */
1307     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
1308 
1309     /*
1310      * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
1311      * P7/P8/P9
1312      */
1313     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
1314         excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(env, excp, &msr);
1315     }
1316 
1317     /*
1318      * We don't want to generate a Hypervisor Emulation Assistance
1319      * Interrupt if we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode),
1320      * unless running a nested-hv guest, in which case the L1
1321      * kernel wants the interrupt.
1322      */
1323     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU && !(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) &&
1324             !books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1325         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1326     }
1327 
1328     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1329     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1330         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1331                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
1332     }
1333     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1334 
1335     if (is_prefix_insn_excp(cpu, excp)) {
1336         msr |= PPC_BIT(34);
1337     }
1338 
1339     switch (excp) {
1340     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1341         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1342         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1343             /*
1344              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1345              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
1346              */
1347             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1348         }
1349         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1350         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1351 
1352         msr |= env->error_code;
1353         break;
1354 
1355     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1356         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
1357         break;
1358     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1359         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1360         msr |= env->error_code;
1361         break;
1362     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1363     {
1364         bool lpes0;
1365 
1366         /* LPES0 is only taken into consideration if we support HV mode */
1367         if (!env->has_hv_mode) {
1368             break;
1369         }
1370         lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1371         if (!lpes0) {
1372             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1373             new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1374             srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1375             srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1376         }
1377         break;
1378     }
1379     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1380         /* Optional DSISR update was removed from ISA v3.0 */
1381         if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300)) {
1382             /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
1383             /*
1384              * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
1385              * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
1386              * actually uses direct store segments.
1387              */
1388             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
1389         }
1390         break;
1391     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1392         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1393         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1394             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1395                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1396                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1397                 return;
1398             }
1399             /*
1400              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
1401              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
1402              */
1403             msr |= 0x00100000;
1404             break;
1405         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1406             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1407             msr |= 0x00080000;
1408             break;
1409         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1410             msr |= 0x00040000;
1411             break;
1412         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1413             msr |= 0x00020000;
1414             break;
1415         default:
1416             /* Should never occur */
1417             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1418                       env->error_code);
1419             break;
1420         }
1421         break;
1422     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1423         lev = env->error_code;
1424 
1425         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
1426             dump_hcall(env);
1427         } else {
1428             dump_syscall(env);
1429         }
1430 
1431         /*
1432          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1433          * to point to the next instruction
1434          */
1435         env->nip += 4;
1436 
1437         /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
1438         if (lev == 1 && books_vhyp_handles_hcall(cpu)) {
1439             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1440                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1441             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
1442             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1443             return;
1444         }
1445         if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310) {
1446             /* ISAv3.1 puts LEV into SRR1 */
1447             msr |= lev << 20;
1448         }
1449         if (lev == 1) {
1450             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1451         }
1452         break;
1453     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: /* scv exception                     */
1454         lev = env->error_code;
1455         dump_syscall(env);
1456         env->nip += 4;
1457         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_EE);
1458         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1459 
1460         vector += lev * 0x20;
1461 
1462         env->lr = env->nip;
1463         env->ctr = msr;
1464         break;
1465     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1466     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1467         break;
1468     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1469         /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
1470         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1471             /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
1472             msr |= 0x10000;
1473             new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1474         }
1475         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1476             /*
1477              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1478              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
1479              */
1480             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1481         } else {
1482             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1483                 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1484                           "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1485                           "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1486             }
1487         }
1488         break;
1489     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
1490         msr |= env->error_code;
1491         /* fall through */
1492     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:      /* Data segment exception                   */
1493     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:      /* Instruction segment exception            */
1494     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:     /* Doorbell interrupt                       */
1495     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Performance monitor interrupt            */
1496         break;
1497     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:      /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
1498         msr |= env->error_code;
1499         /* fall through */
1500     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception         */
1501     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:      /* Hypervisor data storage exception        */
1502     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:  /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt            */
1503     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:     /* Hypervisor virtualization                */
1504         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1505         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1506         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1507         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1508         break;
1509 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1510     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU: {
1511         uint32_t insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1512         env->spr[SPR_HEIR] = insn;
1513         if (is_prefix_insn(env, insn)) {
1514             uint32_t insn2 = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip + 4);
1515             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] <<= 32;
1516             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] |= insn2;
1517         }
1518         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1519         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1520         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1521         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1522         break;
1523     }
1524 #endif
1525     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
1526     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:       /* VSX unavailable exception               */
1527     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:         /* Facility unavailable exception          */
1528         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
1529         break;
1530     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:     /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable Exception */
1531         env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << FSCR_IC_POS);
1532         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1533         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1534         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1535         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1536         break;
1537     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB:        /* Performance Monitor EBB Exception  */
1538     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB:     /* External EBB Exception             */
1539         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
1540 
1541         /*
1542          * Save NIP for rfebb insn in SPR_EBBRR. Next nip is
1543          * stored in the EBB Handler SPR_EBBHR.
1544          */
1545         env->spr[SPR_EBBRR] = env->nip;
1546         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, env->spr[SPR_EBBHR], env->msr);
1547 
1548         /*
1549          * This exception is handled in userspace. No need to proceed.
1550          */
1551         return;
1552     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
1553     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
1554     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:     /* Maintenance exception                    */
1555     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:  /* Hypervisor Maintenance exception         */
1556         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1557                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1558         break;
1559     default:
1560         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1561                   excp);
1562         break;
1563     }
1564 
1565     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
1566         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
1567     }
1568     new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
1569 
1570     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
1571         env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1572         env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1573     }
1574 
1575     if ((new_msr & MSR_HVB) && books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1576         PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1577             PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1578         /* Deliver interrupt to L1 by returning from the H_ENTER_NESTED call */
1579         vhc->deliver_hv_excp(cpu, excp);
1580         powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1581     } else {
1582         /* Sanity check */
1583         if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) && srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
1584             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d "
1585                       "with no HV support\n", excp);
1586         }
1587         /* This can update new_msr and vector if AIL applies */
1588         ppc_excp_apply_ail(cpu, excp, msr, &new_msr, &vector);
1589         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1590     }
1591 }
1592 #else
1593 static inline void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1594 {
1595     g_assert_not_reached();
1596 }
1597 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
1598 
1599 static void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1600 {
1601     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1602 
1603     if (excp <= POWERPC_EXCP_NONE || excp >= POWERPC_EXCP_NB) {
1604         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1605                   excp);
1606     }
1607 
1608     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
1609                   " => %s (%d) error=%02x\n", env->nip, powerpc_excp_name(excp),
1610                   excp, env->error_code);
1611     env->excp_stats[excp]++;
1612 
1613     switch (env->excp_model) {
1614     case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
1615         powerpc_excp_40x(cpu, excp);
1616         break;
1617     case POWERPC_EXCP_6xx:
1618         powerpc_excp_6xx(cpu, excp);
1619         break;
1620     case POWERPC_EXCP_7xx:
1621         powerpc_excp_7xx(cpu, excp);
1622         break;
1623     case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
1624         powerpc_excp_74xx(cpu, excp);
1625         break;
1626     case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
1627         powerpc_excp_booke(cpu, excp);
1628         break;
1629     case POWERPC_EXCP_970:
1630     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
1631     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
1632     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
1633     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
1634         powerpc_excp_books(cpu, excp);
1635         break;
1636     default:
1637         g_assert_not_reached();
1638     }
1639 }
1640 
1641 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
1642 {
1643     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1644 
1645     powerpc_excp(cpu, cs->exception_index);
1646 }
1647 
1648 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1649 #define P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1650     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |       \
1651      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |      \
1652      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL | \
1653      PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM | PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB)
1654 
1655 static int p7_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1656 {
1657     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1658         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE0)) {
1659         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1660     }
1661     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1662         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE1)) {
1663         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1664     }
1665     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1666         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1667         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1668     }
1669     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1670         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1671         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1672     }
1673     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1674         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1675     }
1676     return 0;
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1680 {
1681     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1682 
1683     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1684     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1685 
1686     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1687 
1688     if (cs->halted) {
1689         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1690         return p7_interrupt_powersave(env);
1691     }
1692 
1693     /* Machine check exception */
1694     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1695         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1696     }
1697 
1698     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1699     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1700         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1701         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1702         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1703             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1704             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1705         }
1706     }
1707 
1708     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1709     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1710         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1711         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1712         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1713         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1714             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1715             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1716             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1717         }
1718     }
1719     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1720         /* Decrementer exception */
1721         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1722             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1723         }
1724         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1725             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1726         }
1727     }
1728 
1729     return 0;
1730 }
1731 
1732 #define P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1733     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT |  \
1734     PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT | PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL |  \
1735     PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1736 
1737 static int p8_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1738 {
1739     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1740         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE2)) {
1741         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1742     }
1743     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1744         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE3)) {
1745         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1746     }
1747     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1748         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1749         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1750     }
1751     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1752         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1753         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1754     }
1755     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1756         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE0)) {
1757         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1758     }
1759     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1760         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE1)) {
1761         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1762     }
1763     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1764         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1765     }
1766     return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1770 {
1771     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1772 
1773     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1774     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1775 
1776     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1777 
1778     if (cs->halted) {
1779         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1780         return p8_interrupt_powersave(env);
1781     }
1782 
1783     /* Machine check exception */
1784     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1785         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1786     }
1787 
1788     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1789     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1790         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1791         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1792         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1793             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1794             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1795         }
1796     }
1797 
1798     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1799     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1800         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1801         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1802         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1803         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1804             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1805             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1806             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1807         }
1808     }
1809     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1810         /* Decrementer exception */
1811         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1812             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1813         }
1814         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1815             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1816         }
1817         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1818             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1819         }
1820         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1821             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1822         }
1823         /* EBB exception */
1824         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
1825             /*
1826              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
1827              * with BESCR_GE set.
1828              */
1829             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
1830                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
1831                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
1832             }
1833         }
1834     }
1835 
1836     return 0;
1837 }
1838 
1839 #define P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1840     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |   \
1841      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |  \
1842      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1843 
1844 static int p9_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1845 {
1846     /* External Exception */
1847     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1848         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_EEE)) {
1849         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1850         if (!heic || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) ||
1851             FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
1852             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1853         }
1854     }
1855     /* Decrementer Exception */
1856     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1857         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_DEE)) {
1858         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1859     }
1860     /* Machine Check or Hypervisor Maintenance Exception */
1861     if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_OEE) {
1862         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1863             return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1864         }
1865         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) {
1866             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1867         }
1868     }
1869     /* Privileged Doorbell Exception */
1870     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1871         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_PDEE)) {
1872         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1873     }
1874     /* Hypervisor Doorbell Exception */
1875     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1876         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDEE)) {
1877         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1878     }
1879     /* Hypervisor virtualization exception */
1880     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) &&
1881         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVEE)) {
1882         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1883     }
1884     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1885         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1886     }
1887     return 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 static int p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1891 {
1892     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1893 
1894     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1895     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1896 
1897     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1898 
1899     if (cs->halted) {
1900         if (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) {
1901             /*
1902              * When PSSCR[EC] is set, LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can
1903              * wakeup the processor
1904              */
1905             return p9_interrupt_powersave(env);
1906         } else {
1907             /*
1908              * When it's clear, any system-caused exception exits power-saving
1909              * mode, even the ones that gate on MSR[EE].
1910              */
1911             msr_ee = true;
1912         }
1913     }
1914 
1915     /* Machine check exception */
1916     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1917         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1918     }
1919 
1920     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1921     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1922         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1923         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1924         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1925             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1926             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1927         }
1928     }
1929 
1930     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
1931     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
1932         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1933         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
1934         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
1935             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1936         }
1937     }
1938 
1939     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1940     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1941         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1942         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1943         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1944         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1945             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1946             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1947             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1948         }
1949     }
1950     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1951         /* Decrementer exception */
1952         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1953             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1954         }
1955         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1956             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1957         }
1958         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1959             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1960         }
1961         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1962             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1963         }
1964         /* EBB exception */
1965         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
1966             /*
1967              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
1968              * with BESCR_GE set.
1969              */
1970             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
1971                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
1972                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
1973             }
1974         }
1975     }
1976 
1977     return 0;
1978 }
1979 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
1980 
1981 static int ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1982 {
1983 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1984     switch (env->excp_model) {
1985     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
1986         return p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
1987     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
1988         return p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
1989     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
1990     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
1991         return p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
1992     default:
1993         break;
1994     }
1995 #endif
1996     bool async_deliver;
1997 
1998     /* External reset */
1999     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
2000         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2001     }
2002     /* Machine check exception */
2003     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
2004         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2005     }
2006 #if 0 /* TODO */
2007     /* External debug exception */
2008     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG) {
2009         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
2010     }
2011 #endif
2012 
2013     /*
2014      * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
2015      * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
2016      * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
2017      * for them to become a 0x100).
2018      */
2019     async_deliver = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
2020 
2021     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2022     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
2023         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2024         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
2025         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
2026             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2027             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2028         }
2029     }
2030 
2031     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2032     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
2033         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2034         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
2035         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
2036             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
2037         }
2038     }
2039 
2040     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
2041     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
2042         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
2043         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
2044         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
2045         if ((async_deliver && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
2046             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
2047             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
2048             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
2049         }
2050     }
2051     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CE)) {
2052         /* External critical interrupt */
2053         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT) {
2054             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT;
2055         }
2056     }
2057     if (async_deliver != 0) {
2058         /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2059         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT) {
2060             return PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2061         }
2062         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL) {
2063             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2064         }
2065         /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2066         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT) {
2067             return PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2068         }
2069         /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2070         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT) {
2071             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2072         }
2073         /* Decrementer exception */
2074         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
2075             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2076         }
2077         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
2078             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2079         }
2080         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
2081             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2082         }
2083         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
2084             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2085         }
2086         /* Thermal interrupt */
2087         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM) {
2088             return PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2089         }
2090         /* EBB exception */
2091         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
2092             /*
2093              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
2094              * with BESCR_GE set.
2095              */
2096             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
2097                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
2098                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2099             }
2100         }
2101     }
2102 
2103     return 0;
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Sets CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD if there is at least one unmasked interrupt to be
2108  * delivered and clears CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD otherwise.
2109  *
2110  * This method is called by ppc_set_interrupt when an interrupt is raised or
2111  * lowered, and should also be called whenever an interrupt masking condition
2112  * is changed, e.g.:
2113  *  - When relevant bits of MSR are altered, like EE, HV, PR, etc.;
2114  *  - When relevant bits of LPCR are altered, like PECE, HDICE, HVICE, etc.;
2115  *  - When PSSCR[EC] or env->resume_as_sreset are changed;
2116  *  - When cs->halted is changed and the CPU has a different interrupt masking
2117  *    logic in power-saving mode (e.g., POWER7/8/9/10);
2118  */
2119 void ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2120 {
2121     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2122     BQL_LOCK_GUARD();
2123 
2124     if (ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env)) {
2125         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2126     } else {
2127         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2128     }
2129 }
2130 
2131 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2132 static void p7_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2133 {
2134     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2135 
2136     switch (interrupt) {
2137     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2138         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2139         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2140         break;
2141 
2142     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2143         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2144         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2145         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2146         break;
2147 
2148     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2149         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2150             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2151         } else {
2152             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2153         }
2154         break;
2155 
2156     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2157         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2158         break;
2159     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2160         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2161         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2162         break;
2163     case 0:
2164         /*
2165          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2166          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2167          * out via a 0x100
2168          *
2169          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2170          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2171          *
2172          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2173          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2174          */
2175         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2176         break;
2177     default:
2178         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2179                   interrupt);
2180     }
2181 }
2182 
2183 static void p8_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2184 {
2185     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2186 
2187     switch (interrupt) {
2188     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2189         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2190         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2191         break;
2192 
2193     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2194         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2195         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2196         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2197         break;
2198 
2199     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2200         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2201             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2202         } else {
2203             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2204         }
2205         break;
2206 
2207     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2208         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2209         break;
2210     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2211         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2212         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2213             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2214         } else {
2215             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2216         }
2217         break;
2218     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2219         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2220         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2221         break;
2222     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2223         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2224         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2225         break;
2226     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2227         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2228         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2229             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2230         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2231             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2232         }
2233         break;
2234     case 0:
2235         /*
2236          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2237          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2238          * out via a 0x100
2239          *
2240          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2241          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2242          *
2243          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2244          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2245          */
2246         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2247         break;
2248     default:
2249         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2250                   interrupt);
2251     }
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void p9_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2255 {
2256     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2257     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2258 
2259     if (cs->halted && !(env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) &&
2260         !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE)) {
2261         /*
2262          * A pending interrupt took us out of power-saving, but MSR[EE] says
2263          * that we should return to NIP+4 instead of delivering it.
2264          */
2265         return;
2266     }
2267 
2268     switch (interrupt) {
2269     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2270         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2271         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2272         break;
2273 
2274     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2275         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2276         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2277         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2278         break;
2279     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2280         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2281         break;
2282 
2283     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2284         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2285             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2286         } else {
2287             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2288         }
2289         break;
2290 
2291     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2292         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2293         break;
2294     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2295         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2296         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2297         break;
2298     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2299         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2300         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2301         break;
2302     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2303         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2304         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2305         break;
2306     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2307         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2308         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2309             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2310         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2311             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2312         }
2313         break;
2314     case 0:
2315         /*
2316          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2317          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2318          * out via a 0x100
2319          *
2320          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2321          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2322          *
2323          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2324          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2325          */
2326         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2327         break;
2328     default:
2329         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2330                   interrupt);
2331     }
2332 }
2333 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2334 
2335 static void ppc_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2336 {
2337 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2338     switch (env->excp_model) {
2339     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
2340         return p7_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2341     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
2342         return p8_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2343     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
2344     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
2345         return p9_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2346     default:
2347         break;
2348     }
2349 #endif
2350     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2351 
2352     switch (interrupt) {
2353     case PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET: /* External reset */
2354         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2355         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2356         break;
2357     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2358         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2359         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2360         break;
2361 
2362     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2363         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2364         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2365         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2366         break;
2367     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2368         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2369         break;
2370 
2371     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2372         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2373             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2374         } else {
2375             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2376         }
2377         break;
2378     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT: /* External critical interrupt */
2379         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
2380         break;
2381 
2382     case PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT: /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2383         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2384         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
2385         break;
2386     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL:
2387         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2388         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
2389         break;
2390     case PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT: /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2391         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2392         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
2393         break;
2394     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT: /* Programmable interval timer on embedded ppc */
2395         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2396         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
2397         break;
2398     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2399         if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
2400             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2401         }
2402         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2403         break;
2404     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2405         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2406         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2407             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2408         } else {
2409             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2410         }
2411         break;
2412     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2413         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2414         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2415         break;
2416     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2417         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2418         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2419         break;
2420     case PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM:  /* Thermal interrupt */
2421         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2422         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
2423         break;
2424     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2425         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2426         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2427             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2428         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2429             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2430         }
2431         break;
2432     case 0:
2433         /*
2434          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2435          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2436          * out via a 0x100
2437          *
2438          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2439          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2440          *
2441          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2442          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2443          */
2444         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2445         break;
2446     default:
2447         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2448                   interrupt);
2449     }
2450 }
2451 
2452 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
2453 {
2454     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2455 
2456     powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2457 }
2458 
2459 void ppc_cpu_do_fwnmi_machine_check(CPUState *cs, target_ulong vector)
2460 {
2461     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2462     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
2463     target_ulong msr = 0;
2464 
2465     /*
2466      * Set MSR and NIP for the handler, SRR0/1, DAR and DSISR have already
2467      * been set by KVM.
2468      */
2469     msr = (1ULL << MSR_ME);
2470     msr |= env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_SF);
2471     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, false)) {
2472         msr |= (1ULL << MSR_LE);
2473     }
2474 
2475     /* Anything for nested required here? MSR[HV] bit? */
2476 
2477     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, msr);
2478 }
2479 
2480 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
2481 {
2482     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
2483     int interrupt;
2484 
2485     if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) == 0) {
2486         return false;
2487     }
2488 
2489     interrupt = ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2490     if (interrupt == 0) {
2491         return false;
2492     }
2493 
2494     ppc_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2495     if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
2496         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2497     }
2498     return true;
2499 }
2500 
2501 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2502 
2503 /*****************************************************************************/
2504 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
2505 
2506 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2507                             uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
2508 {
2509     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2510 
2511     cs->exception_index = exception;
2512     env->error_code = error_code;
2513     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
2514 }
2515 
2516 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2517                          uint32_t error_code)
2518 {
2519     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2520 }
2521 
2522 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2523 {
2524     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2525 }
2526 
2527 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2528                         uintptr_t raddr)
2529 {
2530     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
2531 }
2532 
2533 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2534 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2535                                 uint32_t error_code)
2536 {
2537     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2538 }
2539 
2540 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2541 {
2542     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2543 }
2544 
2545 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2546 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
2547 {
2548     uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
2549 
2550     if (excp != 0) {
2551         cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2552         raise_exception(env, excp);
2553     }
2554 }
2555 
2556 void helper_ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2557 {
2558     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2559 }
2560 
2561 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2562 void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
2563 {
2564     if (env->spr[SPR_FSCR] & (1ull << FSCR_SCV)) {
2565         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED, lev);
2566     } else {
2567         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FU, FSCR_IC_SCV);
2568     }
2569 }
2570 
2571 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
2572 {
2573     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2574 
2575     cs->halted = 1;
2576 
2577     /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
2578     env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
2579         (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
2580 
2581     /* HDECR is not to wake from PM state, it may have already fired */
2582     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
2583         PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2584         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR, 0);
2585     }
2586 
2587     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2588 }
2589 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2590 
2591 static void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
2592 {
2593     /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2594     msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
2595 
2596     /* MSR:TGPR cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2597     if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR)
2598         msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_TGPR);
2599 
2600 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2601     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2602     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2603         nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2604     }
2605 #else
2606     nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2607 #endif
2608     /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
2609     env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
2610     hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
2611     trace_ppc_excp_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
2612     /*
2613      * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
2614      * insn of a TB
2615      */
2616     cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2617     /* Reset the reservation */
2618     env->reserve_addr = -1;
2619 
2620     /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
2621     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
2622 }
2623 
2624 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
2625 {
2626     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
2627 }
2628 
2629 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2630 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2631 {
2632     /*
2633      * The architecture defines a number of rules for which bits can
2634      * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
2635      * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
2636      * here
2637      */
2638     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
2639 }
2640 
2641 void helper_rfscv(CPUPPCState *env)
2642 {
2643     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr);
2644 }
2645 
2646 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2647 {
2648     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
2649 }
2650 
2651 void helper_rfebb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong s)
2652 {
2653     target_ulong msr = env->msr;
2654 
2655     /*
2656      * Handling of BESCR bits 32:33 according to PowerISA v3.1:
2657      *
2658      * "If BESCR 32:33 != 0b00 the instruction is treated as if
2659      *  the instruction form were invalid."
2660      */
2661     if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_INVALID) {
2662         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2663                             POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
2664     }
2665 
2666     env->nip = env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2667 
2668     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2669     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2670         env->nip = (uint32_t)env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2671     }
2672 
2673     if (s) {
2674         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_GE;
2675     } else {
2676         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
2677     }
2678 }
2679 
2680 /*
2681  * Triggers or queues an 'ebb_excp' EBB exception. All checks
2682  * but FSCR, HFSCR and msr_pr must be done beforehand.
2683  *
2684  * PowerISA v3.1 isn't clear about whether an EBB should be
2685  * postponed or cancelled if the EBB facility is unavailable.
2686  * Our assumption here is that the EBB is cancelled if both
2687  * FSCR and HFSCR EBB facilities aren't available.
2688  */
2689 static void do_ebb(CPUPPCState *env, int ebb_excp)
2690 {
2691     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2692 
2693     /*
2694      * FSCR_EBB and FSCR_IC_EBB are the same bits used with
2695      * HFSCR.
2696      */
2697     helper_fscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, 0, FSCR_IC_EBB);
2698     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, "EBB", FSCR_IC_EBB);
2699 
2700     if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB) {
2701         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_PMEO;
2702     } else if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB) {
2703         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_EEO;
2704     }
2705 
2706     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
2707         powerpc_excp(cpu, ebb_excp);
2708     } else {
2709         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB, 1);
2710     }
2711 }
2712 
2713 void raise_ebb_perfm_exception(CPUPPCState *env)
2714 {
2715     bool perfm_ebb_enabled = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] & MMCR0_EBE &&
2716                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PME &&
2717                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE;
2718 
2719     if (!perfm_ebb_enabled) {
2720         return;
2721     }
2722 
2723     do_ebb(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2724 }
2725 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2726 
2727 /*****************************************************************************/
2728 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
2729 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2730 {
2731     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
2732 }
2733 
2734 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2735 {
2736     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
2737 }
2738 
2739 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
2740 {
2741     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
2742     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
2743 }
2744 
2745 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
2746 {
2747     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
2748     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
2749 }
2750 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2751 
2752 void helper_tw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2753                uint32_t flags)
2754 {
2755     if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2756                   ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2757                   ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2758                   ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2759                   ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2760         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2761                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2762     }
2763 }
2764 
2765 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2766 void helper_td(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2767                uint32_t flags)
2768 {
2769     if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2770                   ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2771                   ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2772                   ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2773                   ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2774         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2775                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2776     }
2777 }
2778 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2779 
2780 static uint32_t helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(uint32_t x, uint64_t key, uint32_t lane)
2781 {
2782     const uint16_t c = 0xfffc;
2783     const uint64_t z0 = 0xfa2561cdf44ac398ULL;
2784     uint16_t z = 0, temp;
2785     uint16_t k[32], eff_k[32], xleft[33], xright[33], fxleft[32];
2786 
2787     for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
2788         k[i] = key & 0xffff;
2789         key >>= 16;
2790     }
2791     xleft[0] = x & 0xffff;
2792     xright[0] = (x >> 16) & 0xffff;
2793 
2794     for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++) {
2795         z = (z0 >> (63 - i)) & 1;
2796         temp = ror16(k[i + 3], 3) ^ k[i + 1];
2797         k[i + 4] = c ^ z ^ k[i] ^ temp ^ ror16(temp, 1);
2798     }
2799 
2800     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2801         eff_k[4 * i + 0] = k[4 * i + ((0 + lane) % 4)];
2802         eff_k[4 * i + 1] = k[4 * i + ((1 + lane) % 4)];
2803         eff_k[4 * i + 2] = k[4 * i + ((2 + lane) % 4)];
2804         eff_k[4 * i + 3] = k[4 * i + ((3 + lane) % 4)];
2805     }
2806 
2807     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
2808         fxleft[i] = (rol16(xleft[i], 1) &
2809             rol16(xleft[i], 8)) ^ rol16(xleft[i], 2);
2810         xleft[i + 1] = xright[i] ^ fxleft[i] ^ eff_k[i];
2811         xright[i + 1] = xleft[i];
2812     }
2813 
2814     return (((uint32_t)xright[32]) << 16) | xleft[32];
2815 }
2816 
2817 static uint64_t hash_digest(uint64_t ra, uint64_t rb, uint64_t key)
2818 {
2819     uint64_t stage0_h = 0ULL, stage0_l = 0ULL;
2820     uint64_t stage1_h, stage1_l;
2821 
2822     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2823         stage0_h |= ror64(rb & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2824         stage0_h |= ((ra >> 32) & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2825         stage0_l |= ror64((rb >> 32) & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2826         stage0_l |= (ra & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2827         rb >>= 8;
2828         ra >>= 8;
2829     }
2830 
2831     stage1_h = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h >> 32, key, 0) << 32;
2832     stage1_h |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h, key, 1);
2833     stage1_l = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l >> 32, key, 2) << 32;
2834     stage1_l |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l, key, 3);
2835 
2836     return stage1_h ^ stage1_l;
2837 }
2838 
2839 static void do_hash(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,
2840                     target_ulong rb, uint64_t key, bool store)
2841 {
2842     uint64_t calculated_hash = hash_digest(ra, rb, key), loaded_hash;
2843 
2844     if (store) {
2845         cpu_stq_data_ra(env, ea, calculated_hash, GETPC());
2846     } else {
2847         loaded_hash = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, ea, GETPC());
2848         if (loaded_hash != calculated_hash) {
2849             raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2850                 POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2851         }
2852     }
2853 }
2854 
2855 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
2856 
2857 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2858 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2859 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2860                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2861 {                                                                             \
2862     if (env->msr & R_MSR_PR_MASK) {                                           \
2863         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PRO_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2864             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2865             return;                                                           \
2866     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_HV_MASK)) {                                 \
2867         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PNH_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2868             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2869             return;                                                           \
2870     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_S_MASK)) {                                  \
2871         if (!(env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_HNU_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))     \
2872             return;                                                           \
2873     }                                                                         \
2874                                                                               \
2875     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2876 }
2877 #else
2878 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2879 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2880                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2881 {                                                                             \
2882     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2883 }
2884 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2885 
2886 HELPER_HASH(HASHST, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], true, NPHIE)
2887 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHK, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], false, NPHIE)
2888 HELPER_HASH(HASHSTP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], true, PHIE)
2889 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHKP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], false, PHIE)
2890 
2891 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2892 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
2893 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
2894 {
2895     int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
2896     int irq = -1;
2897 
2898     switch (msg) {
2899     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
2900         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2901         break;
2902     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
2903         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2904         break;
2905     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
2906     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
2907     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
2908         /* XXX implement */
2909     default:
2910         break;
2911     }
2912 
2913     return irq;
2914 }
2915 
2916 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
2917 {
2918     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
2919 
2920     if (irq < 0) {
2921         return;
2922     }
2923 
2924     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), irq, 0);
2925 }
2926 
2927 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
2928 {
2929     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
2930     int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
2931     CPUState *cs;
2932 
2933     if (irq < 0) {
2934         return;
2935     }
2936 
2937     bql_lock();
2938     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2939         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2940         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
2941 
2942         if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
2943             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
2944         }
2945     }
2946     bql_unlock();
2947 }
2948 
2949 /* Server Processor Control */
2950 
2951 static bool dbell_type_server(target_ulong rb)
2952 {
2953     /*
2954      * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
2955      * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
2956      * instruction is a no-op
2957      */
2958     return (rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK) == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER;
2959 }
2960 
2961 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
2962 {
2963     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
2964         return;
2965     }
2966 
2967     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL, 0);
2968 }
2969 
2970 static void book3s_msgsnd_common(int pir, int irq)
2971 {
2972     CPUState *cs;
2973 
2974     bql_lock();
2975     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2976         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2977         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
2978 
2979         /* TODO: broadcast message to all threads of the same  processor */
2980         if (cenv->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value == pir) {
2981             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
2982         }
2983     }
2984     bql_unlock();
2985 }
2986 
2987 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
2988 {
2989     int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
2990 
2991     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
2992         return;
2993     }
2994 
2995     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
2996 }
2997 
2998 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2999 void helper_book3s_msgclrp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3000 {
3001     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgclrp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3002 
3003     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3004         return;
3005     }
3006 
3007     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 0);
3008 }
3009 
3010 /*
3011  * sends a message to another thread  on the same
3012  * multi-threaded processor
3013  */
3014 void helper_book3s_msgsndp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3015 {
3016     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
3017     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
3018     CPUState *ccs;
3019     uint32_t nr_threads = cs->nr_threads;
3020     int ttir = rb & PPC_BITMASK(57, 63);
3021 
3022     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgsndp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3023 
3024     if (!(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR)) {
3025         nr_threads = 1; /* msgsndp behaves as 1-thread in LPAR-per-thread mode*/
3026     }
3027 
3028     if (!dbell_type_server(rb) || ttir >= nr_threads) {
3029         return;
3030     }
3031 
3032     if (nr_threads == 1) {
3033         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 1);
3034         return;
3035     }
3036 
3037     /* Does iothread need to be locked for walking CPU list? */
3038     bql_lock();
3039     THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
3040         PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
3041         uint32_t thread_id = ppc_cpu_tir(ccpu);
3042 
3043         if (ttir == thread_id) {
3044             ppc_set_irq(ccpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 1);
3045             bql_unlock();
3046             return;
3047         }
3048     }
3049 
3050     g_assert_not_reached();
3051 }
3052 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
3053 
3054 /* Single-step tracing */
3055 void helper_book3s_trace(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong prev_ip)
3056 {
3057     uint32_t error_code = 0;
3058     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3059         /* Load/store reporting, SRR1[35, 36] and SDAR, are not implemented. */
3060         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIAR] = prev_ip;
3061         error_code = PPC_BIT(33);
3062     }
3063     raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE, error_code);
3064 }
3065 
3066 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
3067                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
3068                                  int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
3069 {
3070     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3071     uint32_t insn;
3072 
3073     /* Restore state and reload the insn we executed, for filling in DSISR.  */
3074     cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
3075     insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
3076 
3077     switch (env->mmu_model) {
3078     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
3079         env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = vaddr;
3080         break;
3081     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
3082     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
3083         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = vaddr;
3084         break;
3085     default:
3086         env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3087         break;
3088     }
3089 
3090     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
3091     env->error_code = insn & 0x03FF0000;
3092     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
3093 }
3094 
3095 void ppc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
3096                                    vaddr vaddr, unsigned size,
3097                                    MMUAccessType access_type,
3098                                    int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
3099                                    MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
3100 {
3101     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3102 
3103     switch (env->excp_model) {
3104 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3105     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
3106     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
3107     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
3108         /*
3109          * Machine check codes can be found in processor User Manual or
3110          * Linux or skiboot source.
3111          */
3112         if (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD) {
3113             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3114             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(57);
3115             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(42);
3116 
3117         } else if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
3118             /*
3119              * MCE for stores in POWER is asynchronous so hardware does
3120              * not set DAR, but QEMU can do better.
3121              */
3122             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3123             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(43) | PPC_BIT(45);
3124             env->error_code |= PPC_BIT(42);
3125 
3126         } else { /* Fetch */
3127             /*
3128              * is_prefix_insn_excp() tests !PPC_BIT(42) to avoid fetching
3129              * the instruction, so that must always be clear for fetches.
3130              */
3131             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(44) | PPC_BIT(45);
3132         }
3133         break;
3134 #endif
3135     default:
3136         /*
3137          * TODO: Check behaviour for other CPUs, for now do nothing.
3138          * Could add a basic MCE even if real hardware ignores.
3139          */
3140         return;
3141     }
3142 
3143     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK;
3144     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
3145 }
3146 
3147 void ppc_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
3148 {
3149 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3150     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3151 
3152     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3153         if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
3154             if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
3155                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = cs->watchpoint_hit->hitaddr;
3156                 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(41);
3157                 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3158                 raise_exception(env, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI);
3159             }
3160             cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3161         } else if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->nip, BP_CPU)) {
3162             raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE,
3163                                 PPC_BIT(33) | PPC_BIT(43));
3164         }
3165     }
3166 #endif
3167 }
3168 
3169 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
3170 {
3171 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3172     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3173 
3174     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3175         target_ulong priv;
3176 
3177         priv = env->spr[SPR_CIABR] & PPC_BITMASK(62, 63);
3178         switch (priv) {
3179         case 0x1: /* problem */
3180             return env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR);
3181         case 0x2: /* supervisor */
3182             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3183                     !(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3184         case 0x3: /* hypervisor */
3185             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3186                      (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3187         default:
3188             g_assert_not_reached();
3189         }
3190     }
3191 #endif
3192 
3193     return false;
3194 }
3195 
3196 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
3197 {
3198 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3199     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3200 
3201     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3202         if (wp == env->dawr0_watchpoint) {
3203             uint32_t dawrx = env->spr[SPR_DAWRX0];
3204             bool wt = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(59), 1);
3205             bool wti = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(60), 1);
3206             bool hv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(61), 1);
3207             bool sv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3208             bool pr = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3209 
3210             if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) && !pr) {
3211                 return false;
3212             } else if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)) && !hv) {
3213                 return false;
3214             } else if (!sv) {
3215                 return false;
3216             }
3217 
3218             if (!wti) {
3219                 if (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_DR)) {
3220                     if (!wt) {
3221                         return false;
3222                     }
3223                 } else {
3224                     if (wt) {
3225                         return false;
3226                     }
3227                 }
3228             }
3229 
3230             return true;
3231         }
3232     }
3233 #endif
3234 
3235     return false;
3236 }
3237 
3238 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
3239 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
3240