xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/excp_helper.c (revision 7a1bfee6)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "helper_regs.h"
27 
28 /* #define DEBUG_OP */
29 /* #define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB */
30 /* #define DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS */
31 
32 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
33 #  define LOG_EXCP(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
34 #else
35 #  define LOG_EXCP(...) do { } while (0)
36 #endif
37 
38 /*****************************************************************************/
39 /* Exception processing */
40 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
41 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
42 {
43     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
44     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
45 
46     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
47     env->error_code = 0;
48 }
49 
50 static void ppc_hw_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
51 {
52     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
53 
54     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
55     env->error_code = 0;
56 }
57 #else /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
58 static inline void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
59 {
60     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64
61                   " r3=%016" PRIx64 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64
62                   " r6=%016" PRIx64 " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64
63                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
64                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
65                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
66                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7),
67                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8), env->nip);
68 }
69 
70 static inline void dump_hcall(CPUPPCState *env)
71 {
72     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "hypercall r3=%016" PRIx64
73 		  " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
74 		  " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64 " r9=%016" PRIx64
75 		  " r10=%016" PRIx64 " r11=%016" PRIx64 " r12=%016" PRIx64
76                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
77                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4),
78 		  ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6),
79 		  ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8),
80 		  ppc_dump_gpr(env, 9), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 10),
81 		  ppc_dump_gpr(env, 11), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 12),
82 		  env->nip);
83 }
84 
85 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUState *cs, CPUPPCState *env, int excp,
86                                 target_ulong *msr)
87 {
88     /* We no longer are in a PM state */
89     env->resume_as_sreset = false;
90 
91     /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
92     *msr |= (0x1ull << (63 - 47));
93 
94     /* Machine checks are sent normally */
95     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
96         return excp;
97     }
98     switch (excp) {
99     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
100         *msr |= 0x4ull << (63 - 45);
101         break;
102     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
103         *msr |= 0x8ull << (63 - 45);
104         break;
105     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
106         *msr |= 0x6ull << (63 - 45);
107         break;
108     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
109         *msr |= 0x5ull << (63 - 45);
110         break;
111     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
112         *msr |= 0x3ull << (63 - 45);
113         break;
114     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
115         *msr |= 0xaull << (63 - 45);
116         break;
117     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
118         *msr |= 0x9ull << (63 - 45);
119         break;
120     default:
121         cpu_abort(cs, "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n",
122                   excp);
123     }
124     return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
125 }
126 
127 static uint64_t ppc_excp_vector_offset(CPUState *cs, int ail)
128 {
129     uint64_t offset = 0;
130 
131     switch (ail) {
132     case AIL_NONE:
133         break;
134     case AIL_0001_8000:
135         offset = 0x18000;
136         break;
137     case AIL_C000_0000_0000_4000:
138         offset = 0xc000000000004000ull;
139         break;
140     default:
141         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid AIL combination %d\n", ail);
142         break;
143     }
144 
145     return offset;
146 }
147 
148 static inline void powerpc_set_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
149                                           target_ulong vector, target_ulong msr)
150 {
151     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
152     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
153 
154     /*
155      * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
156      * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
157      *
158      * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it
159      * will prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need
160      * to do.
161      */
162     env->msr = msr & env->msr_mask;
163     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
164     env->nip = vector;
165     /* Reset exception state */
166     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
167     env->error_code = 0;
168 
169     /* Reset the reservation */
170     env->reserve_addr = -1;
171 
172     /*
173      * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
174      * a delayed flush on ppc64
175      */
176     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Note that this function should be greatly optimized when called
181  * with a constant excp, from ppc_hw_interrupt
182  */
183 static inline void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp_model, int excp)
184 {
185     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
186     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
187     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
188     int srr0, srr1, asrr0, asrr1, lev, ail;
189     bool lpes0;
190 
191     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
192                   " => %08x (%02x)\n", env->nip, excp, env->error_code);
193 
194     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
195     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE) {
196         msr = env->msr;
197     } else {
198         msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
199     }
200 
201     /*
202      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing HV and ME unless
203      * explicitly overriden
204      */
205     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
206 
207     /* target registers */
208     srr0 = SPR_SRR0;
209     srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
210     asrr0 = -1;
211     asrr1 = -1;
212 
213     /*
214      * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
215      * P7/P8/P9
216      */
217     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
218         excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(cs, env, excp, &msr);
219     }
220 
221     /*
222      * Exception targetting modifiers
223      *
224      * LPES0 is supported on POWER7/8/9
225      * LPES1 is not supported (old iSeries mode)
226      *
227      * On anything else, we behave as if LPES0 is 1
228      * (externals don't alter MSR:HV)
229      *
230      * AIL is initialized here but can be cleared by
231      * selected exceptions
232      */
233 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
234     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7 ||
235         excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8 ||
236         excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9) {
237         lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
238         if (excp_model != POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7) {
239             ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
240         } else {
241             ail = 0;
242         }
243     } else
244 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
245     {
246         lpes0 = true;
247         ail = 0;
248     }
249 
250     /*
251      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
252      * arch 2.05 server or later. We also don't want to generate it if
253      * we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode).
254      */
255     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU
256 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
257         && !((env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) && (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB))
258 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
259 
260     ) {
261         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
262     }
263 
264     switch (excp) {
265     case POWERPC_EXCP_NONE:
266         /* Should never happen */
267         return;
268     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
269         switch (excp_model) {
270         case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
271             srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
272             srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
273             break;
274         case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
275             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
276             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
277             break;
278         case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
279             break;
280         default:
281             goto excp_invalid;
282         }
283         break;
284     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
285         if (msr_me == 0) {
286             /*
287              * Machine check exception is not enabled.  Enter
288              * checkstop state.
289              */
290             fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
291                     "Entering checkstop state\n");
292             if (qemu_log_separate()) {
293                 qemu_log("Machine check while not allowed. "
294                         "Entering checkstop state\n");
295             }
296             cs->halted = 1;
297             cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
298         }
299         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
300             /*
301              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
302              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
303              */
304             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
305         }
306         ail = 0;
307 
308         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
309         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
310 
311         /* XXX: should also have something loaded in DAR / DSISR */
312         switch (excp_model) {
313         case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
314             srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
315             srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
316             break;
317         case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
318             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
319             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
320             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
321             asrr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
322             asrr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
323             break;
324         default:
325             break;
326         }
327         break;
328     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
329         LOG_EXCP("DSI exception: DSISR=" TARGET_FMT_lx" DAR=" TARGET_FMT_lx
330                  "\n", env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
331         break;
332     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
333         LOG_EXCP("ISI exception: msr=" TARGET_FMT_lx ", nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
334                  "\n", msr, env->nip);
335         msr |= env->error_code;
336         break;
337     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
338         cs = CPU(cpu);
339 
340         if (!lpes0) {
341             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
342             new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
343             srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
344             srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
345         }
346         if (env->mpic_proxy) {
347             /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
348             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
349         }
350         break;
351     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
352         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
353         /*
354          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
355          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
356          * actually uses direct store segments.
357          */
358         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
359         break;
360     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
361         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
362         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
363             if ((msr_fe0 == 0 && msr_fe1 == 0) || msr_fp == 0) {
364                 LOG_EXCP("Ignore floating point exception\n");
365                 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
366                 env->error_code = 0;
367                 return;
368             }
369 
370             /*
371              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
372              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
373              * precise in the MSR.
374              */
375             msr |= 0x00100000;
376             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
377             break;
378         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
379             LOG_EXCP("Invalid instruction at " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", env->nip);
380             msr |= 0x00080000;
381             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
382             break;
383         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
384             msr |= 0x00040000;
385             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
386             break;
387         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
388             msr |= 0x00020000;
389             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
390             break;
391         default:
392             /* Should never occur */
393             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
394                       env->error_code);
395             break;
396         }
397         break;
398     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
399         lev = env->error_code;
400 
401         if ((lev == 1) && cpu->vhyp) {
402             dump_hcall(env);
403         } else {
404             dump_syscall(env);
405         }
406 
407         /*
408          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
409          * to point to the next instruction
410          */
411         env->nip += 4;
412 
413         /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
414         if ((lev == 1) && cpu->vhyp) {
415             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
416                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
417             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
418             return;
419         }
420         if (lev == 1) {
421             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
422         }
423         break;
424     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
425     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:       /* Auxiliary processor unavailable          */
426     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
427         break;
428     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
429         /* FIT on 4xx */
430         LOG_EXCP("FIT exception\n");
431         break;
432     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
433         LOG_EXCP("WDT exception\n");
434         switch (excp_model) {
435         case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
436             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
437             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
438             break;
439         default:
440             break;
441         }
442         break;
443     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
444     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
445         break;
446     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
447         if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
448             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
449             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
450             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
451             asrr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
452             asrr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
453             /* DBSR already modified by caller */
454         } else {
455             cpu_abort(cs, "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
456         }
457         break;
458     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:      /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable  */
459         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
460         break;
461     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:     /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt   */
462         /* XXX: TODO */
463         cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating point data exception "
464                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
465         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
466         break;
467     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:     /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt  */
468         /* XXX: TODO */
469         cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating point round exception "
470                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
471         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
472         break;
473     case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:    /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
474         /* XXX: TODO */
475         cpu_abort(cs,
476                   "Performance counter exception is not implemented yet !\n");
477         break;
478     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:     /* Embedded doorbell interrupt              */
479         break;
480     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:    /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt     */
481         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
482         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
483         break;
484     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
485         /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
486         if (msr_pow) {
487             /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
488             msr |= 0x10000;
489             new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
490         }
491         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
492             /*
493              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
494              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
495              */
496             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
497         } else {
498             if (msr_pow) {
499                 cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
500                           "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
501             }
502         }
503         ail = 0;
504         break;
505     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:      /* Data segment exception                   */
506     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:      /* Instruction segment exception            */
507     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
508         break;
509     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:      /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
510         msr |= env->error_code;
511     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception         */
512     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:      /* Hypervisor data storage exception        */
513     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:     /* Hypervisor data segment exception        */
514     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:     /* Hypervisor instruction segment exception */
515     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:  /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt            */
516     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
517     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:     /* Hypervisor virtualization                */
518         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
519         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
520         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
521         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
522         break;
523     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
524     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:       /* VSX unavailable exception               */
525     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:         /* Facility unavailable exception          */
526 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
527         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
528 #endif
529         break;
530     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:     /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable Exception */
531 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
532         env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << FSCR_IC_POS);
533         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
534         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
535         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
536         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
537 #endif
538         break;
539     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:       /* Programmable interval timer interrupt    */
540         LOG_EXCP("PIT exception\n");
541         break;
542     case POWERPC_EXCP_IO:        /* IO error exception                       */
543         /* XXX: TODO */
544         cpu_abort(cs, "601 IO error exception is not implemented yet !\n");
545         break;
546     case POWERPC_EXCP_RUNM:      /* Run mode exception                       */
547         /* XXX: TODO */
548         cpu_abort(cs, "601 run mode exception is not implemented yet !\n");
549         break;
550     case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:      /* Emulation trap exception                 */
551         /* XXX: TODO */
552         cpu_abort(cs, "602 emulation trap exception "
553                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
554         break;
555     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
556         switch (excp_model) {
557         case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
558         case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
559         case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
560         case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
561             goto tlb_miss_tgpr;
562         case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
563             goto tlb_miss;
564         case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
565             goto tlb_miss_74xx;
566         default:
567             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid instruction TLB miss exception\n");
568             break;
569         }
570         break;
571     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
572         switch (excp_model) {
573         case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
574         case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
575         case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
576         case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
577             goto tlb_miss_tgpr;
578         case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
579             goto tlb_miss;
580         case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
581             goto tlb_miss_74xx;
582         default:
583             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid data load TLB miss exception\n");
584             break;
585         }
586         break;
587     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
588         switch (excp_model) {
589         case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
590         case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
591         case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
592         case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
593         tlb_miss_tgpr:
594             /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
595             if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
596                 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
597                 hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
598             }
599             goto tlb_miss;
600         case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
601         tlb_miss:
602 #if defined(DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB)
603             if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
604                 const char *es;
605                 target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
606                 int en;
607 
608                 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
609                     es = "I";
610                     en = 'I';
611                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
612                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
613                 } else {
614                     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
615                         es = "DL";
616                     } else {
617                         es = "DS";
618                     }
619                     en = 'D';
620                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
621                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
622                 }
623                 qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
624                          TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
625                          TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
626                          env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
627                          env->error_code);
628             }
629 #endif
630             msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
631             msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
632             /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
633             msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
634             break;
635         case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
636         tlb_miss_74xx:
637 #if defined(DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB)
638             if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
639                 const char *es;
640                 target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
641                 int en;
642 
643                 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
644                     es = "I";
645                     en = 'I';
646                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS];
647                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
648                 } else {
649                     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
650                         es = "DL";
651                     } else {
652                         es = "DS";
653                     }
654                     en = 'D';
655                     miss = &env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS];
656                     cmp = &env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
657                 }
658                 qemu_log("74xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
659                          TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
660                          env->error_code);
661             }
662 #endif
663             msr |= env->error_code; /* key bit */
664             break;
665         default:
666             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid data store TLB miss exception\n");
667             break;
668         }
669         break;
670     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:       /* Floating-point assist exception          */
671         /* XXX: TODO */
672         cpu_abort(cs, "Floating point assist exception "
673                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
674         break;
675     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:      /* Data address breakpoint                  */
676         /* XXX: TODO */
677         cpu_abort(cs, "DABR exception is not implemented yet !\n");
678         break;
679     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
680         /* XXX: TODO */
681         cpu_abort(cs, "IABR exception is not implemented yet !\n");
682         break;
683     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
684         /* XXX: TODO */
685         cpu_abort(cs, "SMI exception is not implemented yet !\n");
686         break;
687     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
688         /* XXX: TODO */
689         cpu_abort(cs, "Thermal management exception "
690                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
691         break;
692     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
693         /* XXX: TODO */
694         cpu_abort(cs,
695                   "Performance counter exception is not implemented yet !\n");
696         break;
697     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
698         /* XXX: TODO */
699         cpu_abort(cs, "VPU assist exception is not implemented yet !\n");
700         break;
701     case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:     /* Soft patch exception                     */
702         /* XXX: TODO */
703         cpu_abort(cs,
704                   "970 soft-patch exception is not implemented yet !\n");
705         break;
706     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:     /* Maintenance exception                    */
707         /* XXX: TODO */
708         cpu_abort(cs,
709                   "970 maintenance exception is not implemented yet !\n");
710         break;
711     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:    /* Maskable external breakpoint             */
712         /* XXX: TODO */
713         cpu_abort(cs, "Maskable external exception "
714                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
715         break;
716     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:   /* Non maskable external breakpoint         */
717         /* XXX: TODO */
718         cpu_abort(cs, "Non maskable external exception "
719                   "is not implemented yet !\n");
720         break;
721     default:
722     excp_invalid:
723         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
724         break;
725     }
726 
727     /* Save PC */
728     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
729 
730     /* Save MSR */
731     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
732 
733     /* Sanity check */
734     if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB)) {
735         if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
736             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (MSR) %d with "
737                       "no HV support\n", excp);
738         }
739         if (srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
740             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d with "
741                       "no HV support\n", excp);
742         }
743     }
744 
745     /* If any alternate SRR register are defined, duplicate saved values */
746     if (asrr0 != -1) {
747         env->spr[asrr0] = env->spr[srr0];
748     }
749     if (asrr1 != -1) {
750         env->spr[asrr1] = env->spr[srr1];
751     }
752 
753     /*
754      * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
755      * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
756      */
757 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
758     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7) {
759         if (!(new_msr & MSR_HVB) && (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE)) {
760             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
761         }
762     } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8) {
763         if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
764             if (env->spr[SPR_HID0] & HID0_HILE) {
765                 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
766             }
767         } else if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE) {
768             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
769         }
770     } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9) {
771         if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
772             if (env->spr[SPR_HID0] & HID0_POWER9_HILE) {
773                 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
774             }
775         } else if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE) {
776             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
777         }
778     } else if (msr_ile) {
779         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
780     }
781 #else
782     if (msr_ile) {
783         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
784     }
785 #endif
786 
787     /* Jump to handler */
788     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
789     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
790         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
791                   excp);
792     }
793     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
794 
795     /*
796      * AIL only works if there is no HV transition and we are running
797      * with translations enabled
798      */
799     if (!((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) || !((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1) ||
800         ((new_msr & MSR_HVB) && !(msr & MSR_HVB))) {
801         ail = 0;
802     }
803     /* Handle AIL */
804     if (ail) {
805         new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
806         vector |= ppc_excp_vector_offset(cs, ail);
807     }
808 
809 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
810     if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE) {
811         if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
812             /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
813             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
814         } else {
815             vector = (uint32_t)vector;
816         }
817     } else {
818         if (!msr_isf && !(env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64)) {
819             vector = (uint32_t)vector;
820         } else {
821             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
822         }
823     }
824 #endif
825 
826     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
827 }
828 
829 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
830 {
831     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
832     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
833 
834     powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, cs->exception_index);
835 }
836 
837 static void ppc_hw_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
838 {
839     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
840     bool async_deliver;
841 
842     /* External reset */
843     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET)) {
844         env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET);
845         powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
846         return;
847     }
848     /* Machine check exception */
849     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK)) {
850         env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK);
851         powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
852         return;
853     }
854 #if 0 /* TODO */
855     /* External debug exception */
856     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG)) {
857         env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG);
858         powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG);
859         return;
860     }
861 #endif
862 
863     /*
864      * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
865      * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
866      * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
867      * for them to become a 0x100).
868      */
869     async_deliver = (msr_ee != 0) || env->resume_as_sreset;
870 
871     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
872     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR)) {
873         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
874         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
875         if ((async_deliver || msr_hv == 0) && hdice) {
876             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
877             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR);
878             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
879             return;
880         }
881     }
882 
883     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
884     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT)) {
885         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
886         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
887         if ((async_deliver || msr_hv == 0) && hvice) {
888             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
889             return;
890         }
891     }
892 
893     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
894     if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT)) {
895         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
896         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
897         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
898         if ((async_deliver && !(heic && msr_hv && !msr_pr)) ||
899             (env->has_hv_mode && msr_hv == 0 && !lpes0)) {
900             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
901             return;
902         }
903     }
904     if (msr_ce != 0) {
905         /* External critical interrupt */
906         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT)) {
907             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
908             return;
909         }
910     }
911     if (async_deliver != 0) {
912         /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
913         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT)) {
914             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT);
915             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
916             return;
917         }
918         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL)) {
919             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL);
920             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
921             return;
922         }
923         /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
924         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT)) {
925             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT);
926             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
927             return;
928         }
929         /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
930         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT)) {
931             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT);
932             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
933             return;
934         }
935         /* Decrementer exception */
936         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR)) {
937             if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
938                 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR);
939             }
940             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
941             return;
942         }
943         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL)) {
944             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
945             if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
946                 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
947             } else {
948                 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
949             }
950             return;
951         }
952         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL)) {
953             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
954             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
955             return;
956         }
957         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM)) {
958             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM);
959             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
960             return;
961         }
962         /* Thermal interrupt */
963         if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)) {
964             env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM);
965             powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
966             return;
967         }
968     }
969 
970     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
971         /*
972          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
973          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
974          * out via a 0x100
975          *
976          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
977          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
978          *
979          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakup conditions in the
980          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
981          */
982         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
983                   "Wakeup from PM state but interrupt Undelivered");
984     }
985 }
986 
987 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
988 {
989     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
990     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
991 
992     powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
993 }
994 
995 void ppc_cpu_do_fwnmi_machine_check(CPUState *cs, target_ulong vector)
996 {
997     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
998     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
999     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
1000     target_ulong msr = 0;
1001 
1002     /*
1003      * Set MSR and NIP for the handler, SRR0/1, DAR and DSISR have already
1004      * been set by KVM.
1005      */
1006     msr = (1ULL << MSR_ME);
1007     msr |= env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_SF);
1008     if (!(*pcc->interrupts_big_endian)(cpu)) {
1009         msr |= (1ULL << MSR_LE);
1010     }
1011 
1012     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, msr);
1013 }
1014 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1015 
1016 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
1017 {
1018     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1019     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1020 
1021     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
1022         ppc_hw_interrupt(env);
1023         if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
1024             cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
1025         }
1026         return true;
1027     }
1028     return false;
1029 }
1030 
1031 #if defined(DEBUG_OP)
1032 static void cpu_dump_rfi(target_ulong RA, target_ulong msr)
1033 {
1034     qemu_log("Return from exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx " with flags "
1035              TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", RA, msr);
1036 }
1037 #endif
1038 
1039 /*****************************************************************************/
1040 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
1041 
1042 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1043                             uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
1044 {
1045     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1046 
1047     cs->exception_index = exception;
1048     env->error_code = error_code;
1049     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
1050 }
1051 
1052 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1053                          uint32_t error_code)
1054 {
1055     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
1056 }
1057 
1058 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
1059 {
1060     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
1061 }
1062 
1063 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1064                         uintptr_t raddr)
1065 {
1066     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
1067 }
1068 
1069 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1070                                 uint32_t error_code)
1071 {
1072     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
1073 }
1074 
1075 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
1076 {
1077     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
1078 }
1079 
1080 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1081 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
1082 {
1083     uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
1084 
1085     if (excp != 0) {
1086         CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1087         cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
1088         raise_exception(env, excp);
1089     }
1090 }
1091 
1092 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1093 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, powerpc_pm_insn_t insn)
1094 {
1095     CPUState *cs;
1096 
1097     cs = env_cpu(env);
1098     cs->halted = 1;
1099 
1100     /*
1101      * The architecture specifies that HDEC interrupts are discarded
1102      * in PM states
1103      */
1104     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR);
1105 
1106     /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
1107     env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
1108         (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
1109 }
1110 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
1111 
1112 static inline void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
1113 {
1114     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1115 
1116     /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
1117     msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
1118 
1119 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1120     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
1121     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
1122         nip = (uint32_t)nip;
1123     }
1124 #else
1125     nip = (uint32_t)nip;
1126 #endif
1127     /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
1128     env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
1129     hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
1130 #if defined(DEBUG_OP)
1131     cpu_dump_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
1132 #endif
1133     /*
1134      * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
1135      * insn of a TB
1136      */
1137     cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
1138     /* Reset the reservation */
1139     env->reserve_addr = -1;
1140 
1141     /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
1142     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
1143 }
1144 
1145 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
1146 {
1147     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
1148 }
1149 
1150 #define MSR_BOOK3S_MASK
1151 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1152 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
1153 {
1154     /*
1155      * The architeture defines a number of rules for which bits can
1156      * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
1157      * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
1158      * here
1159      */
1160     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
1161 }
1162 
1163 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
1164 {
1165     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
1166 }
1167 #endif
1168 
1169 /*****************************************************************************/
1170 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
1171 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
1172 {
1173     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
1174 }
1175 
1176 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
1177 {
1178     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
1179 }
1180 
1181 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
1182 {
1183     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
1184     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
1185 }
1186 
1187 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
1188 {
1189     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
1190     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
1191 }
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 void helper_tw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
1195                uint32_t flags)
1196 {
1197     if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
1198                   ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
1199                   ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
1200                   ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
1201                   ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
1202         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
1203                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
1204     }
1205 }
1206 
1207 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1208 void helper_td(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
1209                uint32_t flags)
1210 {
1211     if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
1212                   ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
1213                   ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
1214                   ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
1215                   ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
1216         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
1217                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
1218     }
1219 }
1220 #endif
1221 
1222 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1223 /*****************************************************************************/
1224 /* PowerPC 601 specific instructions (POWER bridge) */
1225 
1226 void helper_rfsvc(CPUPPCState *env)
1227 {
1228     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr & 0x0000FFFF);
1229 }
1230 
1231 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
1232 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
1233 {
1234     int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
1235     int irq = -1;
1236 
1237     switch (msg) {
1238     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
1239         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1240         break;
1241     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
1242         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
1243         break;
1244     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
1245     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
1246     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
1247         /* XXX implement */
1248     default:
1249         break;
1250     }
1251 
1252     return irq;
1253 }
1254 
1255 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1256 {
1257     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
1258 
1259     if (irq < 0) {
1260         return;
1261     }
1262 
1263     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << irq);
1264 }
1265 
1266 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
1267 {
1268     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
1269     int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
1270     CPUState *cs;
1271 
1272     if (irq < 0) {
1273         return;
1274     }
1275 
1276     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1277     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1278         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1279         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
1280 
1281         if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
1282             cenv->pending_interrupts |= 1 << irq;
1283             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
1284         }
1285     }
1286     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1287 }
1288 
1289 /* Server Processor Control */
1290 
1291 static bool dbell_type_server(target_ulong rb)
1292 {
1293     /*
1294      * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
1295      * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
1296      * instruction is a no-op
1297      */
1298     return (rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK) == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER;
1299 }
1300 
1301 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1302 {
1303     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1304         return;
1305     }
1306 
1307     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
1308 }
1309 
1310 static void book3s_msgsnd_common(int pir, int irq)
1311 {
1312     CPUState *cs;
1313 
1314     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1315     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1316         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1317         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
1318 
1319         /* TODO: broadcast message to all threads of the same  processor */
1320         if (cenv->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value == pir) {
1321             cenv->pending_interrupts |= 1 << irq;
1322             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
1323         }
1324     }
1325     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1326 }
1327 
1328 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
1329 {
1330     int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
1331 
1332     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1333         return;
1334     }
1335 
1336     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
1337 }
1338 
1339 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1340 void helper_book3s_msgclrp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1341 {
1342     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgclrp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
1343 
1344     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1345         return;
1346     }
1347 
1348     env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * sends a message to other threads that are on the same
1353  * multi-threaded processor
1354  */
1355 void helper_book3s_msgsndp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1356 {
1357     int pir = env->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value;
1358 
1359     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgsndp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
1360 
1361     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
1362         return;
1363     }
1364 
1365     /* TODO: TCG supports only one thread */
1366 
1367     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
1368 }
1369 #endif
1370 #endif
1371 
1372 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
1373                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
1374                                  int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
1375 {
1376     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
1377     uint32_t insn;
1378 
1379     /* Restore state and reload the insn we executed, for filling in DSISR.  */
1380     cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
1381     insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1382 
1383     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
1384     env->error_code = insn & 0x03FF0000;
1385     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
1386 }
1387