xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/excp_helper.c (revision 03555199)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "helper_regs.h"
26 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
27 
28 #include "trace.h"
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
31 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
32 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
33 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 /*****************************************************************************/
37 /* Exception processing */
38 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
39 
40 static const char *powerpc_excp_name(int excp)
41 {
42     switch (excp) {
43     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL: return "CRITICAL";
44     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:   return "MCHECK";
45     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:      return "DSI";
46     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:      return "ISI";
47     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL: return "EXTERNAL";
48     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:    return "ALIGN";
49     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:  return "PROGRAM";
50     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:      return "FPU";
51     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:  return "SYSCALL";
52     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:      return "APU";
53     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:     return "DECR";
54     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:      return "FIT";
55     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:      return "WDT";
56     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:     return "DTLB";
57     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:     return "ITLB";
58     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:    return "DEBUG";
59     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:     return "SPEU";
60     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:    return "EFPDI";
61     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:    return "EFPRI";
62     case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:   return "EPERFM";
63     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:    return "DOORI";
64     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:   return "DOORCI";
65     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORI:   return "GDOORI";
66     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORCI:  return "GDOORCI";
67     case POWERPC_EXCP_HYPPRIV:  return "HYPPRIV";
68     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:    return "RESET";
69     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:     return "DSEG";
70     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:     return "ISEG";
71     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:    return "HDECR";
72     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:    return "TRACE";
73     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:     return "HDSI";
74     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:     return "HISI";
75     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:    return "HDSEG";
76     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:    return "HISEG";
77     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:      return "VPU";
78     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:      return "PIT";
79     case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:     return "EMUL";
80     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:    return "IFTLB";
81     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:    return "DLTLB";
82     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:    return "DSTLB";
83     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:      return "FPA";
84     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:     return "DABR";
85     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:     return "IABR";
86     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:      return "SMI";
87     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:    return "PERFM";
88     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:    return "THERM";
89     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:     return "VPUA";
90     case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:    return "SOFTP";
91     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:    return "MAINT";
92     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:   return "MEXTBR";
93     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:  return "NMEXTBR";
94     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLBE:    return "ITLBE";
95     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLBE:    return "DTLBE";
96     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:     return "VSXU";
97     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:       return "FU";
98     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:   return "HV_EMU";
99     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT: return "HV_MAINT";
100     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:    return "HV_FU";
101     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:    return "SDOOR";
102     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV: return "SDOOR_HV";
103     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:    return "HVIRT";
104     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: return "SYSCALL_VECTORED";
105     default:
106         g_assert_not_reached();
107     }
108 }
109 
110 static void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
111 {
112     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64
113                   " r3=%016" PRIx64 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64
114                   " r6=%016" PRIx64 " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64
115                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
116                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
117                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
118                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7),
119                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8), env->nip);
120 }
121 
122 static void dump_hcall(CPUPPCState *env)
123 {
124     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "hypercall r3=%016" PRIx64
125                   " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
126                   " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64 " r9=%016" PRIx64
127                   " r10=%016" PRIx64 " r11=%016" PRIx64 " r12=%016" PRIx64
128                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
129                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4),
130                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6),
131                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8),
132                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 9), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 10),
133                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 11), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 12),
134                   env->nip);
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
138 /* Return true iff byteswap is needed to load instruction */
139 static inline bool insn_need_byteswap(CPUArchState *env)
140 {
141     /* SYSTEM builds TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN. Need to swap when MSR[LE] is set */
142     return !!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE));
143 }
144 
145 static uint32_t ppc_ldl_code(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
146 {
147     uint32_t insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, addr);
148 
149     if (insn_need_byteswap(env)) {
150         insn = bswap32(insn);
151     }
152 
153     return insn;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 static void ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int excp)
158 {
159     const char *es;
160     target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
161     int en;
162 
163     if (!qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
164         return;
165     }
166 
167     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
168         es = "I";
169         en = 'I';
170         miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
171         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
172     } else {
173         if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
174             es = "DL";
175         } else {
176             es = "DS";
177         }
178         en = 'D';
179         miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
180         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
181     }
182     qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
183              TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
184              TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
185              env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
186              env->error_code);
187 }
188 
189 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
190 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUPPCState *env, int excp, target_ulong *msr)
191 {
192     /* We no longer are in a PM state */
193     env->resume_as_sreset = false;
194 
195     /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
196     *msr |= SRR1_WS_NOLOSS;
197 
198     /* Machine checks are sent normally */
199     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
200         return excp;
201     }
202     switch (excp) {
203     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
204         *msr |= SRR1_WAKERESET;
205         break;
206     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
207         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEEE;
208         break;
209     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
210         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDEC;
211         break;
212     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
213         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDBELL;
214         break;
215     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
216         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHDBELL;
217         break;
218     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
219         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHMI;
220         break;
221     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
222         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHVI;
223         break;
224     default:
225         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
226                   "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n", excp);
227     }
228     return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * AIL - Alternate Interrupt Location, a mode that allows interrupts to be
233  * taken with the MMU on, and which uses an alternate location (e.g., so the
234  * kernel/hv can map the vectors there with an effective address).
235  *
236  * An interrupt is considered to be taken "with AIL" or "AIL applies" if they
237  * are delivered in this way. AIL requires the LPCR to be set to enable this
238  * mode, and then a number of conditions have to be true for AIL to apply.
239  *
240  * First of all, SRESET, MCE, and HMI are always delivered without AIL, because
241  * they specifically want to be in real mode (e.g., the MCE might be signaling
242  * a SLB multi-hit which requires SLB flush before the MMU can be enabled).
243  *
244  * After that, behaviour depends on the current MSR[IR], MSR[DR], MSR[HV],
245  * whether or not the interrupt changes MSR[HV] from 0 to 1, and the current
246  * radix mode (LPCR[HR]).
247  *
248  * POWER8, POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=0
249  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
250  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
251  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
252  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 1           | 0   |
253  * | a         | 11          | 1       | 1           | a   |
254  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
255  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
256  *
257  * POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=1
258  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
259  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
260  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
261  * | a         | 11          | x       | x           | a   |
262  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
263  *
264  * The difference with POWER9 being that MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts can be sent to
265  * the hypervisor in AIL mode if the guest is radix. This is good for
266  * performance but allows the guest to influence the AIL of hypervisor
267  * interrupts using its MSR, and also the hypervisor must disallow guest
268  * interrupts (MSR[HV] 0->0) from using AIL if the hypervisor does not want to
269  * use AIL for its MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts.
270  *
271  * POWER10 addresses those issues with a new LPCR[HAIL] bit that is applied to
272  * interrupts that begin execution with MSR[HV]=1 (so both MSR[HV] 0->1 and
273  * MSR[HV] 1->1).
274  *
275  * HAIL=1 is equivalent to AIL=3, for interrupts delivered with MSR[HV]=1.
276  *
277  * POWER10 behaviour is
278  * | LPCR[AIL] | LPCR[HAIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
279  * +-----------+------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
280  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 0       | 0           | 0   |
281  * | a         | h          | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
282  * | a         | h          | x           | 0       | 1           | h   |
283  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 1       | 1           | 0   |
284  * | a         | h          | 11          | 1       | 1           | h   |
285  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
286  */
287 static void ppc_excp_apply_ail(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp, target_ulong msr,
288                                target_ulong *new_msr, target_ulong *vector)
289 {
290     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
291     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
292     bool mmu_all_on = ((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) && ((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1);
293     bool hv_escalation = !(msr & MSR_HVB) && (*new_msr & MSR_HVB);
294     int ail = 0;
295 
296     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
297         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
298         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT) {
299         /* SRESET, MCE, HMI never apply AIL */
300         return;
301     }
302 
303     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_AIL)) {
304         /* This CPU does not have AIL */
305         return;
306     }
307 
308     /* P8 & P9 */
309     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_HAIL)) {
310         if (!mmu_all_on) {
311             /* AIL only works if MSR[IR] and MSR[DR] are both enabled. */
312             return;
313         }
314         if (hv_escalation && !(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HR)) {
315             /*
316              * AIL does not work if there is a MSR[HV] 0->1 transition and the
317              * partition is in HPT mode. For radix guests, such interrupts are
318              * allowed to be delivered to the hypervisor in ail mode.
319              */
320             return;
321         }
322 
323         ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
324         if (ail == 0) {
325             return;
326         }
327         if (ail == 1) {
328             /* AIL=1 is reserved, treat it like AIL=0 */
329             return;
330         }
331 
332     /* P10 and up */
333     } else {
334         if (!mmu_all_on && !hv_escalation) {
335             /*
336              * AIL works for HV interrupts even with guest MSR[IR/DR] disabled.
337              * Guest->guest and HV->HV interrupts do require MMU on.
338              */
339             return;
340         }
341 
342         if (*new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
343             if (!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HAIL)) {
344                 /* HV interrupts depend on LPCR[HAIL] */
345                 return;
346             }
347             ail = 3; /* HAIL=1 gives AIL=3 behaviour for HV interrupts */
348         } else {
349             ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
350         }
351         if (ail == 0) {
352             return;
353         }
354         if (ail == 1 || ail == 2) {
355             /* AIL=1 and AIL=2 are reserved, treat them like AIL=0 */
356             return;
357         }
358     }
359 
360     /*
361      * AIL applies, so the new MSR gets IR and DR set, and an offset applied
362      * to the new IP.
363      */
364     *new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
365 
366     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
367         if (ail == 2) {
368             *vector |= 0x0000000000018000ull;
369         } else if (ail == 3) {
370             *vector |= 0xc000000000004000ull;
371         }
372     } else {
373         /*
374          * scv AIL is a little different. AIL=2 does not change the address,
375          * only the MSR. AIL=3 replaces the 0x17000 base with 0xc...3000.
376          */
377         if (ail == 3) {
378             *vector &= ~0x0000000000017000ull; /* Un-apply the base offset */
379             *vector |= 0xc000000000003000ull; /* Apply scv's AIL=3 offset */
380         }
381     }
382 }
383 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
384 
385 static void powerpc_reset_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
386 {
387     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
388     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
389 
390     /* Reset exception state */
391     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
392     env->error_code = 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void powerpc_set_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong vector,
396                                    target_ulong msr)
397 {
398     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
399 
400     assert((msr & env->msr_mask) == msr);
401 
402     /*
403      * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
404      * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
405      *
406      * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it will
407      * prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need to do.
408      */
409     env->nip = vector;
410     env->msr = msr;
411     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
412     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
413 
414     powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
415 
416     /*
417      * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
418      * a delayed flush on ppc64
419      */
420     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
421 
422     /* Reset the reservation */
423     env->reserve_addr = -1;
424 }
425 
426 static void powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(CPUPPCState *env)
427 {
428     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
429 
430     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, ME)) {
431         return;
432     }
433 
434     /* Machine check exception is not enabled. Enter checkstop state. */
435     fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
436             "Entering checkstop state\n");
437     if (qemu_log_separate()) {
438         qemu_log("Machine check while not allowed. "
439                  "Entering checkstop state\n");
440     }
441     cs->halted = 1;
442     cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
443 }
444 
445 static void powerpc_excp_40x(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
446 {
447     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
448     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
449     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
450 
451     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
452     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
453 
454     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
455     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME));
456 
457     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
458     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
459         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
460     }
461 
462     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
463     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
464         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
465                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
466     }
467     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
468 
469     switch (excp) {
470     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
471         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
472         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
473         break;
474     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
475         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
476         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
477         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
478         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
479         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
480         break;
481     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
482         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR], env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR]);
483         break;
484     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
485         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
486         break;
487     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
488         break;
489     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
490         break;
491     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
492         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
493         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
494             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
495                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
496                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
497                 return;
498             }
499             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_FP;
500             break;
501         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
502             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
503             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
504             break;
505         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
506             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
507             break;
508         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
509             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
510             break;
511         default:
512             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
513                       env->error_code);
514             break;
515         }
516         break;
517     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
518         dump_syscall(env);
519 
520         /*
521          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
522          * to point to the next instruction
523          */
524         env->nip += 4;
525         break;
526     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
527         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
528         break;
529     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
530         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
531         break;
532     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
533     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
534         break;
535     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:       /* Programmable interval timer interrupt    */
536         trace_ppc_excp_print("PIT");
537         break;
538     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
539         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
540                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
541         break;
542     default:
543         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
544                   excp);
545         break;
546     }
547 
548     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
549     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
550     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
551 }
552 
553 static void powerpc_excp_6xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
554 {
555     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
556     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
557 
558     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
559     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
560 
561     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
562     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
563 
564     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
565     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
566         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
567     }
568 
569     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
570     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
571         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
572                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
573     }
574     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
575 
576     switch (excp) {
577     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
578         break;
579     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
580         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
581         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
582         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
583         break;
584     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
585         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
586         break;
587     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
588         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
589         msr |= env->error_code;
590         break;
591     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
592         break;
593     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
594         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
595         /*
596          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
597          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
598          * actually uses direct store segments.
599          */
600         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
601         break;
602     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
603         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
604         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
605             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
606                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
607                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
608                 return;
609             }
610             /*
611              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
612              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
613              */
614             msr |= 0x00100000;
615             break;
616         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
617             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
618             msr |= 0x00080000;
619             break;
620         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
621             msr |= 0x00040000;
622             break;
623         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
624             msr |= 0x00020000;
625             break;
626         default:
627             /* Should never occur */
628             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
629                       env->error_code);
630             break;
631         }
632         break;
633     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
634         dump_syscall(env);
635 
636         /*
637          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
638          * to point to the next instruction
639          */
640         env->nip += 4;
641         break;
642     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
643     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
644         break;
645     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
646     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
647         break;
648     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
649         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
650             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
651                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset exception "
652                       "%d with no HV support\n", excp);
653         }
654         break;
655     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
656         break;
657     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
658     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
659     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
660         /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
661         if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
662             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
663             hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
664         }
665 
666         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
667 
668         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
669         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
670         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
671         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
672         break;
673     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:       /* Floating-point assist exception          */
674     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:      /* Data address breakpoint                  */
675     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
676     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
677     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:    /* Maskable external breakpoint             */
678     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:   /* Non maskable external breakpoint         */
679         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
680                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
681         break;
682     default:
683         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
684                   excp);
685         break;
686     }
687 
688     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
689         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
690     }
691     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
692     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
693     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
694 }
695 
696 static void powerpc_excp_7xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
697 {
698     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
699     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
700 
701     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
702     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
703 
704     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
705     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
706 
707     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
708     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
709         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
710     }
711 
712     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
713     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
714         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
715                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
716     }
717     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
718 
719     switch (excp) {
720     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
721         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
722         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
723         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
724         break;
725     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
726         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
727         break;
728     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
729         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
730         msr |= env->error_code;
731         break;
732     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
733         break;
734     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
735         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
736         /*
737          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
738          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
739          * actually uses direct store segments.
740          */
741         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
742         break;
743     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
744         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
745         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
746             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
747                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
748                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
749                 return;
750             }
751             /*
752              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
753              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
754              */
755             msr |= 0x00100000;
756             break;
757         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
758             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
759             msr |= 0x00080000;
760             break;
761         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
762             msr |= 0x00040000;
763             break;
764         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
765             msr |= 0x00020000;
766             break;
767         default:
768             /* Should never occur */
769             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
770                       env->error_code);
771             break;
772         }
773         break;
774     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
775     {
776         int lev = env->error_code;
777 
778         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
779             dump_hcall(env);
780         } else {
781             dump_syscall(env);
782         }
783 
784         /*
785          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
786          * to point to the next instruction
787          */
788         env->nip += 4;
789 
790         /*
791          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
792          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
793          * uses VOF and the 7xx CPUs, so although the 7xx don't have
794          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
795          */
796         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
797             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
798                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
799             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
800             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
801             return;
802         }
803 
804         break;
805     }
806     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
807     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
808         break;
809     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
810         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
811             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
812                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset exception "
813                       "%d with no HV support\n", excp);
814         }
815         break;
816     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
817         break;
818     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
819     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
820     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
821         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
822         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
823         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
824         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
825         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
826         break;
827     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
828     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
829     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
830     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
831         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
832                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
833         break;
834     default:
835         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
836                   excp);
837         break;
838     }
839 
840     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
841         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
842     }
843     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
844     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
845     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
846 }
847 
848 static void powerpc_excp_74xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
849 {
850     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
851     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
852 
853     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
854     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
855 
856     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
857     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
858 
859     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
860     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
861         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
862     }
863 
864     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
865     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
866         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
867                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
868     }
869     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
870 
871     switch (excp) {
872     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
873         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
874         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
875         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
876         break;
877     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
878         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
879         break;
880     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
881         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
882         msr |= env->error_code;
883         break;
884     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
885         break;
886     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
887         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
888         /*
889          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
890          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
891          * actually uses direct store segments.
892          */
893         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
894         break;
895     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
896         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
897         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
898             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
899                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
900                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
901                 return;
902             }
903             /*
904              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
905              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
906              */
907             msr |= 0x00100000;
908             break;
909         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
910             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
911             msr |= 0x00080000;
912             break;
913         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
914             msr |= 0x00040000;
915             break;
916         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
917             msr |= 0x00020000;
918             break;
919         default:
920             /* Should never occur */
921             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
922                       env->error_code);
923             break;
924         }
925         break;
926     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
927     {
928         int lev = env->error_code;
929 
930         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
931             dump_hcall(env);
932         } else {
933             dump_syscall(env);
934         }
935 
936         /*
937          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
938          * to point to the next instruction
939          */
940         env->nip += 4;
941 
942         /*
943          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
944          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
945          * uses VOF and the 74xx CPUs, so although the 74xx don't have
946          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
947          */
948         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
949             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
950                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
951             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
952             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
953             return;
954         }
955 
956         break;
957     }
958     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
959     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
960         break;
961     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
962         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
963             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
964                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
965                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
966         }
967         break;
968     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
969         break;
970     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
971         break;
972     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
973     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
974     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
975     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
976     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
977         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
978                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
979         break;
980     default:
981         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
982                   excp);
983         break;
984     }
985 
986     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
987         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
988     }
989     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
990     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
991     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
992 }
993 
994 static void powerpc_excp_booke(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
995 {
996     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
997     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
998     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
999 
1000     /*
1001      * Book E does not play games with certain bits of xSRR1 being MSR save
1002      * bits and others being error status. xSRR1 is the old MSR, period.
1003      */
1004     msr = env->msr;
1005 
1006     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
1007     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1008 
1009     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
1010     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
1011         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1012     }
1013 
1014 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1015     /*
1016      * SPEU and VPU share the same IVOR but they exist in different
1017      * processors. SPEU is e500v1/2 only and VPU is e6500 only.
1018      */
1019     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_VPU) {
1020         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU;
1021     }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1025     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1026         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1027                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
1028     }
1029     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1030 
1031     switch (excp) {
1032     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
1033         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1034         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1035         break;
1036     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1037         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1038         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1039         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1040 
1041         /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1042         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
1043         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
1044 
1045         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1046         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1047 
1048         break;
1049     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1050         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR]);
1051         break;
1052     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1053         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1054         break;
1055     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1056         if (env->mpic_proxy) {
1057             CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1058             /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
1059             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
1060         }
1061         break;
1062     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1063         break;
1064     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1065         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1066         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1067             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1068                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1069                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1070                 return;
1071             }
1072             /*
1073              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
1074              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
1075              */
1076             msr |= 0x00100000;
1077             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
1078             break;
1079         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1080             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1081             msr |= 0x00080000;
1082             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
1083             break;
1084         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1085             msr |= 0x00040000;
1086             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
1087             break;
1088         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1089             msr |= 0x00020000;
1090             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
1091             break;
1092         default:
1093             /* Should never occur */
1094             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1095                       env->error_code);
1096             break;
1097         }
1098         break;
1099     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1100         dump_syscall(env);
1101 
1102         /*
1103          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1104          * to point to the next instruction
1105          */
1106         env->nip += 4;
1107         break;
1108     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1109     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:       /* Auxiliary processor unavailable          */
1110     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1111         break;
1112     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
1113         /* FIT on 4xx */
1114         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
1115         break;
1116     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
1117         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
1118         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1119         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1120         break;
1121     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
1122     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
1123         break;
1124     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
1125         if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
1126             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1127             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
1128             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
1129 
1130             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1131             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1132 
1133             /* DBSR already modified by caller */
1134         } else {
1135             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1136                       "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
1137         }
1138         break;
1139     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:   /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable/VPU  */
1140         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
1141         break;
1142     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:     /* Embedded doorbell interrupt              */
1143         break;
1144     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:    /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt     */
1145         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1146         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1147         break;
1148     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1149         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1150             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1151                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1152                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1153         }
1154         break;
1155     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:     /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt   */
1156     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:     /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt  */
1157         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1158                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1159         break;
1160     default:
1161         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1162                   excp);
1163         break;
1164     }
1165 
1166 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1167     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
1168         /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
1169         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
1170     } else {
1171         vector = (uint32_t)vector;
1172     }
1173 #endif
1174 
1175     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1176     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1177     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * When running a nested HV guest under vhyp, external interrupts are
1182  * delivered as HVIRT.
1183  */
1184 static bool books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1185 {
1186     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1187         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1188     }
1189     return false;
1190 }
1191 
1192 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1193 /*
1194  * When running under vhyp, hcalls are always intercepted and sent to the
1195  * vhc->hypercall handler.
1196  */
1197 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hcall(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1198 {
1199     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1200         return !vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1201     }
1202     return false;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /*
1206  * When running a nested KVM HV guest under vhyp, HV exceptions are not
1207  * delivered to the guest (because there is no concept of HV support), but
1208  * rather they are sent to the vhyp to exit from the L2 back to the L1 and
1209  * return from the H_ENTER_NESTED hypercall.
1210  */
1211 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1212 {
1213     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1214         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1215     }
1216     return false;
1217 }
1218 
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1220 static bool is_prefix_insn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
1221 {
1222     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1223         return false;
1224     }
1225     return ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x04000000);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1229 {
1230     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1231 
1232     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1233         return false;
1234     }
1235 
1236     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
1237         /*
1238          * This does not load instructions and set the prefix bit correctly
1239          * for injected interrupts with KVM. That may have to be discovered
1240          * and set by the KVM layer before injecting.
1241          */
1242         return false;
1243     }
1244 
1245     switch (excp) {
1246     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:
1247         if (!(env->error_code & PPC_BIT(42))) {
1248             /*
1249              * Fetch attempt caused a machine check, so attempting to fetch
1250              * again would cause a recursive machine check.
1251              */
1252             return false;
1253         }
1254         break;
1255     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:
1256         /* HDSI PRTABLE_FAULT has the originating access type in error_code */
1257         if ((env->spr[SPR_HDSISR] & DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT) &&
1258             (env->error_code == MMU_INST_FETCH)) {
1259             /*
1260              * Fetch failed due to partition scope translation, so prefix
1261              * indication is not relevant (and attempting to load the
1262              * instruction at NIP would cause recursive faults with the same
1263              * translation).
1264              */
1265             return false;
1266         }
1267         break;
1268 
1269     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:
1270     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:
1271     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:
1272     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:
1273     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:
1274     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:
1275     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
1276     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:
1277     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:
1278     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:
1279     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:
1280         break;
1281     default:
1282         return false;
1283     }
1284 
1285     return is_prefix_insn(env, ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip));
1286 }
1287 #else
1288 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1289 {
1290     return false;
1291 }
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 static void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1295 {
1296     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1297     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
1298     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1, lev = -1;
1299 
1300     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
1301     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
1302 
1303     /*
1304      * new interrupt handler msr preserves HV and ME unless explicitly
1305      * overridden
1306      */
1307     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
1308 
1309     /*
1310      * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
1311      * P7/P8/P9
1312      */
1313     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
1314         excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(env, excp, &msr);
1315     }
1316 
1317     /*
1318      * We don't want to generate a Hypervisor Emulation Assistance
1319      * Interrupt if we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode),
1320      * unless running a nested-hv guest, in which case the L1
1321      * kernel wants the interrupt.
1322      */
1323     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU && !(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) &&
1324             !books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1325         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1326     }
1327 
1328     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1329     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1330         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1331                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
1332     }
1333     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1334 
1335     if (is_prefix_insn_excp(cpu, excp)) {
1336         msr |= PPC_BIT(34);
1337     }
1338 
1339     switch (excp) {
1340     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1341         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1342         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1343             /*
1344              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1345              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
1346              */
1347             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1348 
1349             /* HV machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1350             new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1351         }
1352 
1353         msr |= env->error_code;
1354         break;
1355 
1356     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1357         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
1358         break;
1359     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1360         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1361         msr |= env->error_code;
1362         break;
1363     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1364     {
1365         bool lpes0;
1366 
1367         /* LPES0 is only taken into consideration if we support HV mode */
1368         if (!env->has_hv_mode) {
1369             break;
1370         }
1371         lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1372         if (!lpes0) {
1373             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1374             new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1375             srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1376             srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1377         }
1378         break;
1379     }
1380     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1381         /* Optional DSISR update was removed from ISA v3.0 */
1382         if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300)) {
1383             /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
1384             /*
1385              * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
1386              * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
1387              * actually uses direct store segments.
1388              */
1389             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
1390         }
1391         break;
1392     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1393         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1394         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1395             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1396                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1397                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1398                 return;
1399             }
1400             /*
1401              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
1402              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
1403              */
1404             msr |= 0x00100000;
1405             break;
1406         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1407             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1408             msr |= 0x00080000;
1409             break;
1410         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1411             msr |= 0x00040000;
1412             break;
1413         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1414             msr |= 0x00020000;
1415             break;
1416         default:
1417             /* Should never occur */
1418             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1419                       env->error_code);
1420             break;
1421         }
1422         break;
1423     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1424         lev = env->error_code;
1425 
1426         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
1427             dump_hcall(env);
1428         } else {
1429             dump_syscall(env);
1430         }
1431 
1432         /*
1433          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1434          * to point to the next instruction
1435          */
1436         env->nip += 4;
1437 
1438         /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
1439         if (lev == 1 && books_vhyp_handles_hcall(cpu)) {
1440             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1441                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1442             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
1443             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1444             return;
1445         }
1446         if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310) {
1447             /* ISAv3.1 puts LEV into SRR1 */
1448             msr |= lev << 20;
1449         }
1450         if (lev == 1) {
1451             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1452         }
1453         break;
1454     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: /* scv exception                     */
1455         lev = env->error_code;
1456         dump_syscall(env);
1457         env->nip += 4;
1458         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_EE);
1459         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1460 
1461         vector += lev * 0x20;
1462 
1463         env->lr = env->nip;
1464         env->ctr = msr;
1465         break;
1466     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1467     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1468         break;
1469     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1470         /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
1471         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1472             /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
1473             msr |= 0x10000;
1474             new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1475         }
1476         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1477             /*
1478              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1479              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
1480              */
1481             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1482         } else {
1483             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1484                 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1485                           "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1486                           "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1487             }
1488         }
1489         break;
1490     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
1491         msr |= env->error_code;
1492         /* fall through */
1493     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:      /* Data segment exception                   */
1494     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:      /* Instruction segment exception            */
1495     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:     /* Doorbell interrupt                       */
1496     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Performance monitor interrupt            */
1497         break;
1498     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:      /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
1499         msr |= env->error_code;
1500         /* fall through */
1501     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception         */
1502     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:      /* Hypervisor data storage exception        */
1503     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:  /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt            */
1504     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:     /* Hypervisor virtualization                */
1505         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1506         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1507         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1508         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1509         break;
1510 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1511     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU: {
1512         uint32_t insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1513         env->spr[SPR_HEIR] = insn;
1514         if (is_prefix_insn(env, insn)) {
1515             uint32_t insn2 = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip + 4);
1516             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] <<= 32;
1517             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] |= insn2;
1518         }
1519         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1520         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1521         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1522         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1523         break;
1524     }
1525 #endif
1526     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
1527     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:       /* VSX unavailable exception               */
1528     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:         /* Facility unavailable exception          */
1529         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
1530         break;
1531     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:     /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable Exception */
1532         env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << FSCR_IC_POS);
1533         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1534         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1535         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1536         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1537         break;
1538     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB:        /* Performance Monitor EBB Exception  */
1539     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB:     /* External EBB Exception             */
1540         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
1541 
1542         /*
1543          * Save NIP for rfebb insn in SPR_EBBRR. Next nip is
1544          * stored in the EBB Handler SPR_EBBHR.
1545          */
1546         env->spr[SPR_EBBRR] = env->nip;
1547         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, env->spr[SPR_EBBHR], env->msr);
1548 
1549         /*
1550          * This exception is handled in userspace. No need to proceed.
1551          */
1552         return;
1553     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
1554     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
1555     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:     /* Maintenance exception                    */
1556     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:  /* Hypervisor Maintenance exception         */
1557         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1558                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1559         break;
1560     default:
1561         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1562                   excp);
1563         break;
1564     }
1565 
1566     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
1567         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
1568     }
1569     new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
1570 
1571     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
1572         env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1573         env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1574     }
1575 
1576     if ((new_msr & MSR_HVB) && books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1577         PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1578             PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1579         /* Deliver interrupt to L1 by returning from the H_ENTER_NESTED call */
1580         vhc->deliver_hv_excp(cpu, excp);
1581         powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1582     } else {
1583         /* Sanity check */
1584         if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) && srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
1585             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d "
1586                       "with no HV support\n", excp);
1587         }
1588         /* This can update new_msr and vector if AIL applies */
1589         ppc_excp_apply_ail(cpu, excp, msr, &new_msr, &vector);
1590         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1591     }
1592 }
1593 #else
1594 static inline void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1595 {
1596     g_assert_not_reached();
1597 }
1598 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
1599 
1600 static void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1601 {
1602     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1603 
1604     if (excp <= POWERPC_EXCP_NONE || excp >= POWERPC_EXCP_NB) {
1605         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1606                   excp);
1607     }
1608 
1609     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
1610                   " => %s (%d) error=%02x\n", env->nip, powerpc_excp_name(excp),
1611                   excp, env->error_code);
1612     env->excp_stats[excp]++;
1613 
1614     switch (env->excp_model) {
1615     case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
1616         powerpc_excp_40x(cpu, excp);
1617         break;
1618     case POWERPC_EXCP_6xx:
1619         powerpc_excp_6xx(cpu, excp);
1620         break;
1621     case POWERPC_EXCP_7xx:
1622         powerpc_excp_7xx(cpu, excp);
1623         break;
1624     case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
1625         powerpc_excp_74xx(cpu, excp);
1626         break;
1627     case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
1628         powerpc_excp_booke(cpu, excp);
1629         break;
1630     case POWERPC_EXCP_970:
1631     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
1632     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
1633     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
1634     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
1635         powerpc_excp_books(cpu, excp);
1636         break;
1637     default:
1638         g_assert_not_reached();
1639     }
1640 }
1641 
1642 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
1643 {
1644     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1645 
1646     powerpc_excp(cpu, cs->exception_index);
1647 }
1648 
1649 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1650 #define P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1651     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |       \
1652      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |      \
1653      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL | \
1654      PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM | PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB)
1655 
1656 static int p7_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1657 {
1658     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1659         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE0)) {
1660         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1661     }
1662     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1663         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE1)) {
1664         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1665     }
1666     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1667         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1668         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1669     }
1670     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1671         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1672         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1673     }
1674     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1675         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1676     }
1677     return 0;
1678 }
1679 
1680 static int p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1681 {
1682     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1683 
1684     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1685     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1686 
1687     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1688 
1689     if (cs->halted) {
1690         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1691         return p7_interrupt_powersave(env);
1692     }
1693 
1694     /* Machine check exception */
1695     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1696         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1697     }
1698 
1699     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1700     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1701         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1702         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1703         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1704             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1705             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1706         }
1707     }
1708 
1709     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1710     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1711         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1712         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1713         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1714         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1715             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1716             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1717             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1718         }
1719     }
1720     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1721         /* Decrementer exception */
1722         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1723             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1724         }
1725         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1726             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1727         }
1728     }
1729 
1730     return 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 #define P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1734     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT |  \
1735     PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT | PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL |  \
1736     PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1737 
1738 static int p8_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1739 {
1740     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1741         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE2)) {
1742         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1743     }
1744     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1745         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE3)) {
1746         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1747     }
1748     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1749         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1750         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1751     }
1752     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1753         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1754         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1755     }
1756     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1757         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE0)) {
1758         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1759     }
1760     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1761         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE1)) {
1762         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1763     }
1764     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1765         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1766     }
1767     return 0;
1768 }
1769 
1770 static int p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1771 {
1772     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1773 
1774     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1775     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1776 
1777     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1778 
1779     if (cs->halted) {
1780         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1781         return p8_interrupt_powersave(env);
1782     }
1783 
1784     /* Machine check exception */
1785     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1786         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1787     }
1788 
1789     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1790     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1791         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1792         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1793         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1794             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1795             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1796         }
1797     }
1798 
1799     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1800     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1801         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1802         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1803         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1804         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1805             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1806             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1807             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1808         }
1809     }
1810     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1811         /* Decrementer exception */
1812         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1813             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1814         }
1815         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1816             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1817         }
1818         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1819             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1820         }
1821         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1822             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1823         }
1824         /* EBB exception */
1825         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
1826             /*
1827              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
1828              * with BESCR_GE set.
1829              */
1830             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
1831                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
1832                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
1833             }
1834         }
1835     }
1836 
1837     return 0;
1838 }
1839 
1840 #define P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1841     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |   \
1842      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |  \
1843      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1844 
1845 static int p9_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1846 {
1847     /* External Exception */
1848     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1849         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_EEE)) {
1850         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1851         if (!heic || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) ||
1852             FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
1853             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1854         }
1855     }
1856     /* Decrementer Exception */
1857     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1858         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_DEE)) {
1859         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1860     }
1861     /* Machine Check or Hypervisor Maintenance Exception */
1862     if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_OEE) {
1863         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1864             return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1865         }
1866         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) {
1867             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1868         }
1869     }
1870     /* Privileged Doorbell Exception */
1871     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1872         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_PDEE)) {
1873         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1874     }
1875     /* Hypervisor Doorbell Exception */
1876     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1877         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDEE)) {
1878         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1879     }
1880     /* Hypervisor virtualization exception */
1881     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) &&
1882         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVEE)) {
1883         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1884     }
1885     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1886         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1887     }
1888     return 0;
1889 }
1890 
1891 static int p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1892 {
1893     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1894 
1895     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1896     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1897 
1898     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1899 
1900     if (cs->halted) {
1901         if (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) {
1902             /*
1903              * When PSSCR[EC] is set, LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can
1904              * wakeup the processor
1905              */
1906             return p9_interrupt_powersave(env);
1907         } else {
1908             /*
1909              * When it's clear, any system-caused exception exits power-saving
1910              * mode, even the ones that gate on MSR[EE].
1911              */
1912             msr_ee = true;
1913         }
1914     }
1915 
1916     /* Machine check exception */
1917     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1918         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1919     }
1920 
1921     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1922     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1923         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1924         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1925         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1926             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1927             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1928         }
1929     }
1930 
1931     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
1932     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
1933         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1934         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
1935         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
1936             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1937         }
1938     }
1939 
1940     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1941     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1942         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1943         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1944         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1945         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1946             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1947             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1948             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1949         }
1950     }
1951     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1952         /* Decrementer exception */
1953         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1954             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1955         }
1956         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1957             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1958         }
1959         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1960             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1961         }
1962         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1963             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1964         }
1965         /* EBB exception */
1966         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
1967             /*
1968              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
1969              * with BESCR_GE set.
1970              */
1971             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
1972                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
1973                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
1974             }
1975         }
1976     }
1977 
1978     return 0;
1979 }
1980 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
1981 
1982 static int ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1983 {
1984 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1985     switch (env->excp_model) {
1986     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
1987         return p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
1988     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
1989         return p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
1990     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
1991     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
1992         return p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
1993     default:
1994         break;
1995     }
1996 #endif
1997     bool async_deliver;
1998 
1999     /* External reset */
2000     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
2001         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2002     }
2003     /* Machine check exception */
2004     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
2005         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2006     }
2007 #if 0 /* TODO */
2008     /* External debug exception */
2009     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG) {
2010         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
2011     }
2012 #endif
2013 
2014     /*
2015      * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
2016      * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
2017      * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
2018      * for them to become a 0x100).
2019      */
2020     async_deliver = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
2021 
2022     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2023     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
2024         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2025         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
2026         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
2027             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2028             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2029         }
2030     }
2031 
2032     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2033     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
2034         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2035         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
2036         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
2037             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
2038         }
2039     }
2040 
2041     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
2042     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
2043         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
2044         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
2045         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
2046         if ((async_deliver && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
2047             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
2048             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
2049             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
2050         }
2051     }
2052     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CE)) {
2053         /* External critical interrupt */
2054         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT) {
2055             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT;
2056         }
2057     }
2058     if (async_deliver != 0) {
2059         /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2060         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT) {
2061             return PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2062         }
2063         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL) {
2064             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2065         }
2066         /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2067         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT) {
2068             return PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2069         }
2070         /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2071         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT) {
2072             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2073         }
2074         /* Decrementer exception */
2075         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
2076             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2077         }
2078         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
2079             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2080         }
2081         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
2082             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2083         }
2084         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
2085             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2086         }
2087         /* Thermal interrupt */
2088         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM) {
2089             return PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2090         }
2091         /* EBB exception */
2092         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
2093             /*
2094              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
2095              * with BESCR_GE set.
2096              */
2097             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
2098                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
2099                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2100             }
2101         }
2102     }
2103 
2104     return 0;
2105 }
2106 
2107 /*
2108  * Sets CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD if there is at least one unmasked interrupt to be
2109  * delivered and clears CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD otherwise.
2110  *
2111  * This method is called by ppc_set_interrupt when an interrupt is raised or
2112  * lowered, and should also be called whenever an interrupt masking condition
2113  * is changed, e.g.:
2114  *  - When relevant bits of MSR are altered, like EE, HV, PR, etc.;
2115  *  - When relevant bits of LPCR are altered, like PECE, HDICE, HVICE, etc.;
2116  *  - When PSSCR[EC] or env->resume_as_sreset are changed;
2117  *  - When cs->halted is changed and the CPU has a different interrupt masking
2118  *    logic in power-saving mode (e.g., POWER7/8/9/10);
2119  */
2120 void ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2121 {
2122     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2123     BQL_LOCK_GUARD();
2124 
2125     if (ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env)) {
2126         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2127     } else {
2128         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2129     }
2130 }
2131 
2132 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2133 static void p7_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2134 {
2135     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2136 
2137     switch (interrupt) {
2138     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2139         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2140         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2141         break;
2142 
2143     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2144         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2145         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2146         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2147         break;
2148 
2149     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2150         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2151             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2152         } else {
2153             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2154         }
2155         break;
2156 
2157     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2158         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2159         break;
2160     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2161         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2162         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2163         break;
2164     case 0:
2165         /*
2166          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2167          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2168          * out via a 0x100
2169          *
2170          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2171          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2172          *
2173          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2174          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2175          */
2176         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2177         break;
2178     default:
2179         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2180                   interrupt);
2181     }
2182 }
2183 
2184 static void p8_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2185 {
2186     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2187 
2188     switch (interrupt) {
2189     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2190         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2191         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2192         break;
2193 
2194     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2195         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2196         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2197         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2198         break;
2199 
2200     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2201         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2202             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2203         } else {
2204             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2205         }
2206         break;
2207 
2208     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2209         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2210         break;
2211     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2212         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2213         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2214             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2215         } else {
2216             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2217         }
2218         break;
2219     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2220         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2221         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2222         break;
2223     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2224         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2225         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2226         break;
2227     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2228         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2229         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2230             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2231         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2232             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2233         }
2234         break;
2235     case 0:
2236         /*
2237          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2238          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2239          * out via a 0x100
2240          *
2241          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2242          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2243          *
2244          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2245          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2246          */
2247         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2248         break;
2249     default:
2250         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2251                   interrupt);
2252     }
2253 }
2254 
2255 static void p9_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2256 {
2257     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2258     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2259 
2260     if (cs->halted && !(env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) &&
2261         !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE)) {
2262         /*
2263          * A pending interrupt took us out of power-saving, but MSR[EE] says
2264          * that we should return to NIP+4 instead of delivering it.
2265          */
2266         return;
2267     }
2268 
2269     switch (interrupt) {
2270     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2271         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2272         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2273         break;
2274 
2275     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2276         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2277         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2278         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2279         break;
2280     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2281         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2282         break;
2283 
2284     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2285         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2286             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2287         } else {
2288             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2289         }
2290         break;
2291 
2292     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2293         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2294         break;
2295     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2296         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2297         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2298         break;
2299     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2300         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2301         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2302         break;
2303     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2304         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2305         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2306         break;
2307     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2308         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2309         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2310             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2311         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2312             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2313         }
2314         break;
2315     case 0:
2316         /*
2317          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2318          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2319          * out via a 0x100
2320          *
2321          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2322          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2323          *
2324          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2325          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2326          */
2327         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2328         break;
2329     default:
2330         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2331                   interrupt);
2332     }
2333 }
2334 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2335 
2336 static void ppc_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2337 {
2338 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2339     switch (env->excp_model) {
2340     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
2341         return p7_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2342     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
2343         return p8_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2344     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
2345     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
2346         return p9_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2347     default:
2348         break;
2349     }
2350 #endif
2351     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2352 
2353     switch (interrupt) {
2354     case PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET: /* External reset */
2355         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2356         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2357         break;
2358     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2359         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2360         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2361         break;
2362 
2363     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2364         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2365         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2366         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2367         break;
2368     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2369         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2370         break;
2371 
2372     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2373         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2374             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2375         } else {
2376             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2377         }
2378         break;
2379     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT: /* External critical interrupt */
2380         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
2381         break;
2382 
2383     case PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT: /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2384         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2385         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
2386         break;
2387     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL:
2388         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2389         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
2390         break;
2391     case PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT: /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2392         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2393         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
2394         break;
2395     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT: /* Programmable interval timer on embedded ppc */
2396         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2397         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
2398         break;
2399     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2400         if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
2401             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2402         }
2403         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2404         break;
2405     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2406         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2407         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2408             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2409         } else {
2410             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2411         }
2412         break;
2413     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2414         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2415         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2416         break;
2417     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2418         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2419         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2420         break;
2421     case PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM:  /* Thermal interrupt */
2422         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2423         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
2424         break;
2425     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2426         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2427         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2428             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2429         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2430             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2431         }
2432         break;
2433     case 0:
2434         /*
2435          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2436          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2437          * out via a 0x100
2438          *
2439          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2440          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2441          *
2442          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2443          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2444          */
2445         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2446         break;
2447     default:
2448         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2449                   interrupt);
2450     }
2451 }
2452 
2453 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
2454 {
2455     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2456 
2457     powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2458 }
2459 
2460 void ppc_cpu_do_fwnmi_machine_check(CPUState *cs, target_ulong vector)
2461 {
2462     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2463     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
2464     target_ulong msr = 0;
2465 
2466     /*
2467      * Set MSR and NIP for the handler, SRR0/1, DAR and DSISR have already
2468      * been set by KVM.
2469      */
2470     msr = (1ULL << MSR_ME);
2471     msr |= env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_SF);
2472     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, false)) {
2473         msr |= (1ULL << MSR_LE);
2474     }
2475 
2476     /* Anything for nested required here? MSR[HV] bit? */
2477 
2478     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, msr);
2479 }
2480 
2481 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
2482 {
2483     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
2484     int interrupt;
2485 
2486     if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) == 0) {
2487         return false;
2488     }
2489 
2490     interrupt = ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2491     if (interrupt == 0) {
2492         return false;
2493     }
2494 
2495     ppc_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2496     if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
2497         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2498     }
2499     return true;
2500 }
2501 
2502 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2503 
2504 /*****************************************************************************/
2505 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
2506 
2507 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2508                             uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
2509 {
2510     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2511 
2512     cs->exception_index = exception;
2513     env->error_code = error_code;
2514     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
2515 }
2516 
2517 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2518                          uint32_t error_code)
2519 {
2520     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2521 }
2522 
2523 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2524 {
2525     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2526 }
2527 
2528 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2529                         uintptr_t raddr)
2530 {
2531     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
2532 }
2533 
2534 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2535 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2536                                 uint32_t error_code)
2537 {
2538     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2539 }
2540 
2541 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2542 {
2543     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2544 }
2545 
2546 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2547 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
2548 {
2549     uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
2550 
2551     if (excp != 0) {
2552         cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2553         raise_exception(env, excp);
2554     }
2555 }
2556 
2557 void helper_ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2558 {
2559     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2560 }
2561 
2562 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2563 void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
2564 {
2565     if (env->spr[SPR_FSCR] & (1ull << FSCR_SCV)) {
2566         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED, lev);
2567     } else {
2568         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FU, FSCR_IC_SCV);
2569     }
2570 }
2571 
2572 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
2573 {
2574     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2575 
2576     cs->halted = 1;
2577 
2578     /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
2579     env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
2580         (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
2581 
2582     /* HDECR is not to wake from PM state, it may have already fired */
2583     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
2584         PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2585         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR, 0);
2586     }
2587 
2588     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2589 }
2590 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2591 
2592 static void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
2593 {
2594     /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2595     msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
2596 
2597     /* MSR:TGPR cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2598     if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR)
2599         msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_TGPR);
2600 
2601 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2602     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2603     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2604         nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2605     }
2606 #else
2607     nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2608 #endif
2609     /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
2610     env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
2611     hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
2612     trace_ppc_excp_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
2613     /*
2614      * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
2615      * insn of a TB
2616      */
2617     cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2618     /* Reset the reservation */
2619     env->reserve_addr = -1;
2620 
2621     /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
2622     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
2623 }
2624 
2625 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
2626 {
2627     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
2628 }
2629 
2630 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2631 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2632 {
2633     /*
2634      * The architecture defines a number of rules for which bits can
2635      * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
2636      * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
2637      * here
2638      */
2639     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
2640 }
2641 
2642 void helper_rfscv(CPUPPCState *env)
2643 {
2644     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr);
2645 }
2646 
2647 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2648 {
2649     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
2650 }
2651 
2652 void helper_rfebb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong s)
2653 {
2654     target_ulong msr = env->msr;
2655 
2656     /*
2657      * Handling of BESCR bits 32:33 according to PowerISA v3.1:
2658      *
2659      * "If BESCR 32:33 != 0b00 the instruction is treated as if
2660      *  the instruction form were invalid."
2661      */
2662     if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_INVALID) {
2663         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2664                             POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
2665     }
2666 
2667     env->nip = env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2668 
2669     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2670     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2671         env->nip = (uint32_t)env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2672     }
2673 
2674     if (s) {
2675         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_GE;
2676     } else {
2677         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
2678     }
2679 }
2680 
2681 /*
2682  * Triggers or queues an 'ebb_excp' EBB exception. All checks
2683  * but FSCR, HFSCR and msr_pr must be done beforehand.
2684  *
2685  * PowerISA v3.1 isn't clear about whether an EBB should be
2686  * postponed or cancelled if the EBB facility is unavailable.
2687  * Our assumption here is that the EBB is cancelled if both
2688  * FSCR and HFSCR EBB facilities aren't available.
2689  */
2690 static void do_ebb(CPUPPCState *env, int ebb_excp)
2691 {
2692     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2693 
2694     /*
2695      * FSCR_EBB and FSCR_IC_EBB are the same bits used with
2696      * HFSCR.
2697      */
2698     helper_fscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, 0, FSCR_IC_EBB);
2699     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, "EBB", FSCR_IC_EBB);
2700 
2701     if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB) {
2702         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_PMEO;
2703     } else if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB) {
2704         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_EEO;
2705     }
2706 
2707     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
2708         powerpc_excp(cpu, ebb_excp);
2709     } else {
2710         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB, 1);
2711     }
2712 }
2713 
2714 void raise_ebb_perfm_exception(CPUPPCState *env)
2715 {
2716     bool perfm_ebb_enabled = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] & MMCR0_EBE &&
2717                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PME &&
2718                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE;
2719 
2720     if (!perfm_ebb_enabled) {
2721         return;
2722     }
2723 
2724     do_ebb(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2725 }
2726 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2727 
2728 /*****************************************************************************/
2729 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
2730 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2731 {
2732     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
2733 }
2734 
2735 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2736 {
2737     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
2738 }
2739 
2740 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
2741 {
2742     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
2743     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
2744 }
2745 
2746 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
2747 {
2748     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
2749     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
2750 }
2751 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2752 
2753 void helper_tw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2754                uint32_t flags)
2755 {
2756     if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2757                   ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2758                   ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2759                   ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2760                   ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2761         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2762                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2763     }
2764 }
2765 
2766 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2767 void helper_td(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2768                uint32_t flags)
2769 {
2770     if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2771                   ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2772                   ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2773                   ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2774                   ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2775         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2776                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2777     }
2778 }
2779 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2780 
2781 static uint32_t helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(uint32_t x, uint64_t key, uint32_t lane)
2782 {
2783     const uint16_t c = 0xfffc;
2784     const uint64_t z0 = 0xfa2561cdf44ac398ULL;
2785     uint16_t z = 0, temp;
2786     uint16_t k[32], eff_k[32], xleft[33], xright[33], fxleft[32];
2787 
2788     for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
2789         k[i] = key & 0xffff;
2790         key >>= 16;
2791     }
2792     xleft[0] = x & 0xffff;
2793     xright[0] = (x >> 16) & 0xffff;
2794 
2795     for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++) {
2796         z = (z0 >> (63 - i)) & 1;
2797         temp = ror16(k[i + 3], 3) ^ k[i + 1];
2798         k[i + 4] = c ^ z ^ k[i] ^ temp ^ ror16(temp, 1);
2799     }
2800 
2801     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2802         eff_k[4 * i + 0] = k[4 * i + ((0 + lane) % 4)];
2803         eff_k[4 * i + 1] = k[4 * i + ((1 + lane) % 4)];
2804         eff_k[4 * i + 2] = k[4 * i + ((2 + lane) % 4)];
2805         eff_k[4 * i + 3] = k[4 * i + ((3 + lane) % 4)];
2806     }
2807 
2808     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
2809         fxleft[i] = (rol16(xleft[i], 1) &
2810             rol16(xleft[i], 8)) ^ rol16(xleft[i], 2);
2811         xleft[i + 1] = xright[i] ^ fxleft[i] ^ eff_k[i];
2812         xright[i + 1] = xleft[i];
2813     }
2814 
2815     return (((uint32_t)xright[32]) << 16) | xleft[32];
2816 }
2817 
2818 static uint64_t hash_digest(uint64_t ra, uint64_t rb, uint64_t key)
2819 {
2820     uint64_t stage0_h = 0ULL, stage0_l = 0ULL;
2821     uint64_t stage1_h, stage1_l;
2822 
2823     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2824         stage0_h |= ror64(rb & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2825         stage0_h |= ((ra >> 32) & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2826         stage0_l |= ror64((rb >> 32) & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2827         stage0_l |= (ra & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2828         rb >>= 8;
2829         ra >>= 8;
2830     }
2831 
2832     stage1_h = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h >> 32, key, 0) << 32;
2833     stage1_h |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h, key, 1);
2834     stage1_l = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l >> 32, key, 2) << 32;
2835     stage1_l |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l, key, 3);
2836 
2837     return stage1_h ^ stage1_l;
2838 }
2839 
2840 static void do_hash(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,
2841                     target_ulong rb, uint64_t key, bool store)
2842 {
2843     uint64_t calculated_hash = hash_digest(ra, rb, key), loaded_hash;
2844 
2845     if (store) {
2846         cpu_stq_data_ra(env, ea, calculated_hash, GETPC());
2847     } else {
2848         loaded_hash = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, ea, GETPC());
2849         if (loaded_hash != calculated_hash) {
2850             raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2851                 POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2852         }
2853     }
2854 }
2855 
2856 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
2857 
2858 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2859 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2860 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2861                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2862 {                                                                             \
2863     if (env->msr & R_MSR_PR_MASK) {                                           \
2864         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PRO_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2865             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2866             return;                                                           \
2867     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_HV_MASK)) {                                 \
2868         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PNH_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2869             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2870             return;                                                           \
2871     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_S_MASK)) {                                  \
2872         if (!(env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_HNU_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))     \
2873             return;                                                           \
2874     }                                                                         \
2875                                                                               \
2876     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2877 }
2878 #else
2879 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2880 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2881                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2882 {                                                                             \
2883     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2884 }
2885 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2886 
2887 HELPER_HASH(HASHST, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], true, NPHIE)
2888 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHK, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], false, NPHIE)
2889 HELPER_HASH(HASHSTP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], true, PHIE)
2890 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHKP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], false, PHIE)
2891 
2892 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2893 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
2894 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
2895 {
2896     int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
2897     int irq = -1;
2898 
2899     switch (msg) {
2900     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
2901         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2902         break;
2903     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
2904         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2905         break;
2906     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
2907     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
2908     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
2909         /* XXX implement */
2910     default:
2911         break;
2912     }
2913 
2914     return irq;
2915 }
2916 
2917 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
2918 {
2919     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
2920 
2921     if (irq < 0) {
2922         return;
2923     }
2924 
2925     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), irq, 0);
2926 }
2927 
2928 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
2929 {
2930     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
2931     int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
2932     CPUState *cs;
2933 
2934     if (irq < 0) {
2935         return;
2936     }
2937 
2938     bql_lock();
2939     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2940         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2941         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
2942 
2943         if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
2944             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
2945         }
2946     }
2947     bql_unlock();
2948 }
2949 
2950 /* Server Processor Control */
2951 
2952 static bool dbell_type_server(target_ulong rb)
2953 {
2954     /*
2955      * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
2956      * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
2957      * instruction is a no-op
2958      */
2959     return (rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK) == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER;
2960 }
2961 
2962 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
2963 {
2964     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
2965         return;
2966     }
2967 
2968     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL, 0);
2969 }
2970 
2971 static void book3s_msgsnd_common(int pir, int irq)
2972 {
2973     CPUState *cs;
2974 
2975     bql_lock();
2976     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2977         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2978         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
2979 
2980         /* TODO: broadcast message to all threads of the same  processor */
2981         if (cenv->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value == pir) {
2982             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
2983         }
2984     }
2985     bql_unlock();
2986 }
2987 
2988 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
2989 {
2990     int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
2991 
2992     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
2993         return;
2994     }
2995 
2996     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
2997 }
2998 
2999 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
3000 void helper_book3s_msgclrp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3001 {
3002     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgclrp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3003 
3004     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3005         return;
3006     }
3007 
3008     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 0);
3009 }
3010 
3011 /*
3012  * sends a message to another thread  on the same
3013  * multi-threaded processor
3014  */
3015 void helper_book3s_msgsndp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3016 {
3017     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
3018     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
3019     CPUState *ccs;
3020     uint32_t nr_threads = cs->nr_threads;
3021     int ttir = rb & PPC_BITMASK(57, 63);
3022 
3023     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgsndp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3024 
3025     if (!(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR)) {
3026         nr_threads = 1; /* msgsndp behaves as 1-thread in LPAR-per-thread mode*/
3027     }
3028 
3029     if (!dbell_type_server(rb) || ttir >= nr_threads) {
3030         return;
3031     }
3032 
3033     if (nr_threads == 1) {
3034         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 1);
3035         return;
3036     }
3037 
3038     /* Does iothread need to be locked for walking CPU list? */
3039     bql_lock();
3040     THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
3041         PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
3042         uint32_t thread_id = ppc_cpu_tir(ccpu);
3043 
3044         if (ttir == thread_id) {
3045             ppc_set_irq(ccpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 1);
3046             bql_unlock();
3047             return;
3048         }
3049     }
3050 
3051     g_assert_not_reached();
3052 }
3053 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
3054 
3055 /* Single-step tracing */
3056 void helper_book3s_trace(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong prev_ip)
3057 {
3058     uint32_t error_code = 0;
3059     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3060         /* Load/store reporting, SRR1[35, 36] and SDAR, are not implemented. */
3061         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIAR] = prev_ip;
3062         error_code = PPC_BIT(33);
3063     }
3064     raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE, error_code);
3065 }
3066 
3067 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
3068                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
3069                                  int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
3070 {
3071     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3072     uint32_t insn;
3073 
3074     /* Restore state and reload the insn we executed, for filling in DSISR.  */
3075     cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
3076     insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
3077 
3078     switch (env->mmu_model) {
3079     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
3080         env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = vaddr;
3081         break;
3082     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
3083     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
3084         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = vaddr;
3085         break;
3086     default:
3087         env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3088         break;
3089     }
3090 
3091     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
3092     env->error_code = insn & 0x03FF0000;
3093     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
3094 }
3095 
3096 void ppc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
3097                                    vaddr vaddr, unsigned size,
3098                                    MMUAccessType access_type,
3099                                    int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
3100                                    MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
3101 {
3102     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3103 
3104     switch (env->excp_model) {
3105 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3106     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
3107     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
3108     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
3109         /*
3110          * Machine check codes can be found in processor User Manual or
3111          * Linux or skiboot source.
3112          */
3113         if (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD) {
3114             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3115             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(57);
3116             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(42);
3117 
3118         } else if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
3119             /*
3120              * MCE for stores in POWER is asynchronous so hardware does
3121              * not set DAR, but QEMU can do better.
3122              */
3123             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3124             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(43) | PPC_BIT(45);
3125             env->error_code |= PPC_BIT(42);
3126 
3127         } else { /* Fetch */
3128             /*
3129              * is_prefix_insn_excp() tests !PPC_BIT(42) to avoid fetching
3130              * the instruction, so that must always be clear for fetches.
3131              */
3132             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(44) | PPC_BIT(45);
3133         }
3134         break;
3135 #endif
3136     default:
3137         /*
3138          * TODO: Check behaviour for other CPUs, for now do nothing.
3139          * Could add a basic MCE even if real hardware ignores.
3140          */
3141         return;
3142     }
3143 
3144     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK;
3145     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
3146 }
3147 
3148 void ppc_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
3149 {
3150 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3151     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3152 
3153     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3154         if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
3155             if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
3156                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = cs->watchpoint_hit->hitaddr;
3157                 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(41);
3158                 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3159                 raise_exception(env, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI);
3160             }
3161             cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3162         } else if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->nip, BP_CPU)) {
3163             raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE,
3164                                 PPC_BIT(33) | PPC_BIT(43));
3165         }
3166     }
3167 #endif
3168 }
3169 
3170 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
3171 {
3172 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3173     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3174 
3175     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3176         target_ulong priv;
3177 
3178         priv = env->spr[SPR_CIABR] & PPC_BITMASK(62, 63);
3179         switch (priv) {
3180         case 0x1: /* problem */
3181             return env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR);
3182         case 0x2: /* supervisor */
3183             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3184                     !(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3185         case 0x3: /* hypervisor */
3186             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3187                      (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3188         default:
3189             g_assert_not_reached();
3190         }
3191     }
3192 #endif
3193 
3194     return false;
3195 }
3196 
3197 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
3198 {
3199 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3200     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3201 
3202     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3203         if (wp == env->dawr0_watchpoint) {
3204             uint32_t dawrx = env->spr[SPR_DAWRX0];
3205             bool wt = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(59), 1);
3206             bool wti = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(60), 1);
3207             bool hv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(61), 1);
3208             bool sv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3209             bool pr = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3210 
3211             if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) && !pr) {
3212                 return false;
3213             } else if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)) && !hv) {
3214                 return false;
3215             } else if (!sv) {
3216                 return false;
3217             }
3218 
3219             if (!wti) {
3220                 if (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_DR)) {
3221                     if (!wt) {
3222                         return false;
3223                     }
3224                 } else {
3225                     if (wt) {
3226                         return false;
3227                     }
3228                 }
3229             }
3230 
3231             return true;
3232         }
3233     }
3234 #endif
3235 
3236     return false;
3237 }
3238 
3239 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
3240 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
3241