xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/dfp_helper.c (revision c00506aa)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC Decimal Floating Point (DPF) emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2014 IBM Corporation.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
23 
24 #define DECNUMDIGITS 34
25 #include "libdecnumber/decContext.h"
26 #include "libdecnumber/decNumber.h"
27 #include "libdecnumber/dpd/decimal32.h"
28 #include "libdecnumber/dpd/decimal64.h"
29 #include "libdecnumber/dpd/decimal128.h"
30 
31 
32 static void get_dfp64(ppc_vsr_t *dst, ppc_fprp_t *dfp)
33 {
34     dst->VsrD(1) = dfp->VsrD(0);
35 }
36 
37 static void get_dfp128(ppc_vsr_t *dst, ppc_fprp_t *dfp)
38 {
39     dst->VsrD(0) = dfp[0].VsrD(0);
40     dst->VsrD(1) = dfp[1].VsrD(0);
41 }
42 
43 static void set_dfp64(ppc_fprp_t *dfp, ppc_vsr_t *src)
44 {
45     dfp->VsrD(0) = src->VsrD(1);
46 }
47 
48 static void set_dfp128(ppc_fprp_t *dfp, ppc_vsr_t *src)
49 {
50     dfp[0].VsrD(0) = src->VsrD(0);
51     dfp[1].VsrD(0) = src->VsrD(1);
52 }
53 
54 struct PPC_DFP {
55     CPUPPCState *env;
56     ppc_vsr_t vt, va, vb;
57     decNumber t, a, b;
58     decContext context;
59     uint8_t crbf;
60 };
61 
62 static void dfp_prepare_rounding_mode(decContext *context, uint64_t fpscr)
63 {
64     enum rounding rnd;
65 
66     switch ((fpscr & FP_DRN) >> FPSCR_DRN0) {
67     case 0:
68         rnd = DEC_ROUND_HALF_EVEN;
69         break;
70     case 1:
71         rnd = DEC_ROUND_DOWN;
72         break;
73     case 2:
74          rnd = DEC_ROUND_CEILING;
75          break;
76     case 3:
77          rnd = DEC_ROUND_FLOOR;
78          break;
79     case 4:
80          rnd = DEC_ROUND_HALF_UP;
81          break;
82     case 5:
83          rnd = DEC_ROUND_HALF_DOWN;
84          break;
85     case 6:
86          rnd = DEC_ROUND_UP;
87          break;
88     case 7:
89          rnd = DEC_ROUND_05UP;
90          break;
91     default:
92         g_assert_not_reached();
93     }
94 
95     decContextSetRounding(context, rnd);
96 }
97 
98 static void dfp_set_round_mode_from_immediate(uint8_t r, uint8_t rmc,
99                                                   struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
100 {
101     enum rounding rnd;
102     if (r == 0) {
103         switch (rmc & 3) {
104         case 0:
105             rnd = DEC_ROUND_HALF_EVEN;
106             break;
107         case 1:
108             rnd = DEC_ROUND_DOWN;
109             break;
110         case 2:
111             rnd = DEC_ROUND_HALF_UP;
112             break;
113         case 3: /* use FPSCR rounding mode */
114             return;
115         default:
116             assert(0); /* cannot get here */
117         }
118     } else { /* r == 1 */
119         switch (rmc & 3) {
120         case 0:
121             rnd = DEC_ROUND_CEILING;
122             break;
123         case 1:
124             rnd = DEC_ROUND_FLOOR;
125             break;
126         case 2:
127             rnd = DEC_ROUND_UP;
128             break;
129         case 3:
130             rnd = DEC_ROUND_HALF_DOWN;
131             break;
132         default:
133             assert(0); /* cannot get here */
134         }
135     }
136     decContextSetRounding(&dfp->context, rnd);
137 }
138 
139 static void dfp_prepare_decimal64(struct PPC_DFP *dfp, ppc_fprp_t *a,
140                                   ppc_fprp_t *b, CPUPPCState *env)
141 {
142     decContextDefault(&dfp->context, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64);
143     dfp_prepare_rounding_mode(&dfp->context, env->fpscr);
144     dfp->env = env;
145 
146     if (a) {
147         get_dfp64(&dfp->va, a);
148         decimal64ToNumber((decimal64 *)&dfp->va.VsrD(1), &dfp->a);
149     } else {
150         dfp->va.VsrD(1) = 0;
151         decNumberZero(&dfp->a);
152     }
153 
154     if (b) {
155         get_dfp64(&dfp->vb, b);
156         decimal64ToNumber((decimal64 *)&dfp->vb.VsrD(1), &dfp->b);
157     } else {
158         dfp->vb.VsrD(1) = 0;
159         decNumberZero(&dfp->b);
160     }
161 }
162 
163 static void dfp_prepare_decimal128(struct PPC_DFP *dfp, ppc_fprp_t *a,
164                                    ppc_fprp_t *b, CPUPPCState *env)
165 {
166     decContextDefault(&dfp->context, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL128);
167     dfp_prepare_rounding_mode(&dfp->context, env->fpscr);
168     dfp->env = env;
169 
170     if (a) {
171         get_dfp128(&dfp->va, a);
172         decimal128ToNumber((decimal128 *)&dfp->va, &dfp->a);
173     } else {
174         dfp->va.VsrD(0) = dfp->va.VsrD(1) = 0;
175         decNumberZero(&dfp->a);
176     }
177 
178     if (b) {
179         get_dfp128(&dfp->vb, b);
180         decimal128ToNumber((decimal128 *)&dfp->vb, &dfp->b);
181     } else {
182         dfp->vb.VsrD(0) = dfp->vb.VsrD(1) = 0;
183         decNumberZero(&dfp->b);
184     }
185 }
186 
187 static void dfp_finalize_decimal64(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
188 {
189     decimal64FromNumber((decimal64 *)&dfp->vt.VsrD(1), &dfp->t, &dfp->context);
190 }
191 
192 static void dfp_finalize_decimal128(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
193 {
194     decimal128FromNumber((decimal128 *)&dfp->vt, &dfp->t, &dfp->context);
195 }
196 
197 static void dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(struct PPC_DFP *dfp, uint64_t flag,
198                 uint64_t enabled)
199 {
200     dfp->env->fpscr |= (flag | FP_FX);
201     if (dfp->env->fpscr & enabled) {
202         dfp->env->fpscr |= FP_FEX;
203     }
204 }
205 
206 static void dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_with_context(struct PPC_DFP *dfp,
207                 decContext *context)
208 {
209     uint64_t fprf = 0;
210 
211     /* construct FPRF */
212     switch (decNumberClass(&dfp->t, context)) {
213     case DEC_CLASS_SNAN:
214         fprf = 0x01;
215         break;
216     case DEC_CLASS_QNAN:
217         fprf = 0x11;
218         break;
219     case DEC_CLASS_NEG_INF:
220         fprf = 0x09;
221         break;
222     case DEC_CLASS_NEG_NORMAL:
223         fprf = 0x08;
224         break;
225     case DEC_CLASS_NEG_SUBNORMAL:
226         fprf = 0x18;
227         break;
228     case DEC_CLASS_NEG_ZERO:
229         fprf = 0x12;
230         break;
231     case DEC_CLASS_POS_ZERO:
232         fprf = 0x02;
233         break;
234     case DEC_CLASS_POS_SUBNORMAL:
235         fprf = 0x14;
236         break;
237     case DEC_CLASS_POS_NORMAL:
238         fprf = 0x04;
239         break;
240     case DEC_CLASS_POS_INF:
241         fprf = 0x05;
242         break;
243     default:
244         assert(0); /* should never get here */
245     }
246     dfp->env->fpscr &= ~FP_FPRF;
247     dfp->env->fpscr |= (fprf << FPSCR_FPRF);
248 }
249 
250 static void dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
251 {
252     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_with_context(dfp, &dfp->context);
253 }
254 
255 static void dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_short(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
256 {
257     decContext shortContext;
258     decContextDefault(&shortContext, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL32);
259     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_with_context(dfp, &shortContext);
260 }
261 
262 static void dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_long(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
263 {
264     decContext longContext;
265     decContextDefault(&longContext, DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64);
266     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_with_context(dfp, &longContext);
267 }
268 
269 static void dfp_check_for_OX(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
270 {
271     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Overflow) {
272         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_OX, FP_OE);
273     }
274 }
275 
276 static void dfp_check_for_UX(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
277 {
278     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Underflow) {
279         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_UX, FP_UE);
280     }
281 }
282 
283 static void dfp_check_for_XX(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
284 {
285     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Inexact) {
286         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_XX | FP_FI, FP_XE);
287     }
288 }
289 
290 static void dfp_check_for_ZX(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
291 {
292     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Division_by_zero) {
293         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_ZX, FP_ZE);
294     }
295 }
296 
297 static void dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
298 {
299     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Invalid_operation) {
300         if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->a) || decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->b)) {
301             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXSNAN, FP_VE);
302         }
303     }
304 }
305 
306 static void dfp_check_for_VXSNAN_and_convert_to_QNaN(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
307 {
308     if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->t)) {
309         dfp->t.bits &= ~DECSNAN;
310         dfp->t.bits |= DECNAN;
311         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXSNAN, FP_VE);
312     }
313 }
314 
315 static void dfp_check_for_VXISI(struct PPC_DFP *dfp, int testForSameSign)
316 {
317     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Invalid_operation) {
318         if (decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp->a) && decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp->b)) {
319             int same = decNumberClass(&dfp->a, &dfp->context) ==
320                        decNumberClass(&dfp->b, &dfp->context);
321             if ((same && testForSameSign) || (!same && !testForSameSign)) {
322                 dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXISI, FP_VE);
323             }
324         }
325     }
326 }
327 
328 static void dfp_check_for_VXISI_add(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
329 {
330     dfp_check_for_VXISI(dfp, 0);
331 }
332 
333 static void dfp_check_for_VXISI_subtract(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
334 {
335     dfp_check_for_VXISI(dfp, 1);
336 }
337 
338 static void dfp_check_for_VXIMZ(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
339 {
340     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Invalid_operation) {
341         if ((decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp->a) && decNumberIsZero(&dfp->b)) ||
342             (decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp->b) && decNumberIsZero(&dfp->a))) {
343             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXIMZ, FP_VE);
344         }
345     }
346 }
347 
348 static void dfp_check_for_VXZDZ(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
349 {
350     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Division_undefined) {
351         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXZDZ, FP_VE);
352     }
353 }
354 
355 static void dfp_check_for_VXIDI(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
356 {
357     if (dfp->context.status & DEC_Invalid_operation) {
358         if (decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp->a) && decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp->b)) {
359             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXIDI, FP_VE);
360         }
361     }
362 }
363 
364 static void dfp_check_for_VXVC(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
365 {
366     if (decNumberIsNaN(&dfp->a) || decNumberIsNaN(&dfp->b)) {
367         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXVC, FP_VE);
368     }
369 }
370 
371 static void dfp_check_for_VXCVI(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
372 {
373     if ((dfp->context.status & DEC_Invalid_operation) &&
374         (!decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->a)) &&
375         (!decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->b))) {
376         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXCVI, FP_VE);
377     }
378 }
379 
380 static void dfp_set_CRBF_from_T(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
381 {
382     if (decNumberIsNaN(&dfp->t)) {
383         dfp->crbf = 1;
384     } else if (decNumberIsZero(&dfp->t)) {
385         dfp->crbf = 2;
386     } else if (decNumberIsNegative(&dfp->t)) {
387         dfp->crbf = 8;
388     } else {
389         dfp->crbf = 4;
390     }
391 }
392 
393 static void dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
394 {
395     dfp->env->fpscr &= ~FP_FPCC;
396     dfp->env->fpscr |= (dfp->crbf << FPSCR_FPCC);
397 }
398 
399 static inline void dfp_makeQNaN(decNumber *dn)
400 {
401     dn->bits &= ~DECSPECIAL;
402     dn->bits |= DECNAN;
403 }
404 
405 static inline int dfp_get_digit(decNumber *dn, int n)
406 {
407     assert(DECDPUN == 3);
408     int unit = n / DECDPUN;
409     int dig = n % DECDPUN;
410     switch (dig) {
411     case 0:
412         return dn->lsu[unit] % 10;
413     case 1:
414         return (dn->lsu[unit] / 10) % 10;
415     case 2:
416         return dn->lsu[unit] / 100;
417     }
418     g_assert_not_reached();
419 }
420 
421 #define DFP_HELPER_TAB(op, dnop, postprocs, size)                              \
422 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *a,               \
423                  ppc_fprp_t *b)                                                \
424 {                                                                              \
425     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                        \
426     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, b, env);                                \
427     dnop(&dfp.t, &dfp.a, &dfp.b, &dfp.context);                                \
428     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                          \
429     postprocs(&dfp);                                                           \
430     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                                 \
431 }
432 
433 static void ADD_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
434 {
435     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
436     dfp_check_for_OX(dfp);
437     dfp_check_for_UX(dfp);
438     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
439     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
440     dfp_check_for_VXISI_add(dfp);
441 }
442 
443 DFP_HELPER_TAB(dadd, decNumberAdd, ADD_PPs, 64)
444 DFP_HELPER_TAB(daddq, decNumberAdd, ADD_PPs, 128)
445 
446 static void SUB_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
447 {
448     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
449     dfp_check_for_OX(dfp);
450     dfp_check_for_UX(dfp);
451     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
452     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
453     dfp_check_for_VXISI_subtract(dfp);
454 }
455 
456 DFP_HELPER_TAB(dsub, decNumberSubtract, SUB_PPs, 64)
457 DFP_HELPER_TAB(dsubq, decNumberSubtract, SUB_PPs, 128)
458 
459 static void MUL_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
460 {
461     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
462     dfp_check_for_OX(dfp);
463     dfp_check_for_UX(dfp);
464     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
465     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
466     dfp_check_for_VXIMZ(dfp);
467 }
468 
469 DFP_HELPER_TAB(dmul, decNumberMultiply, MUL_PPs, 64)
470 DFP_HELPER_TAB(dmulq, decNumberMultiply, MUL_PPs, 128)
471 
472 static void DIV_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
473 {
474     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
475     dfp_check_for_OX(dfp);
476     dfp_check_for_UX(dfp);
477     dfp_check_for_ZX(dfp);
478     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
479     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
480     dfp_check_for_VXZDZ(dfp);
481     dfp_check_for_VXIDI(dfp);
482 }
483 
484 DFP_HELPER_TAB(ddiv, decNumberDivide, DIV_PPs, 64)
485 DFP_HELPER_TAB(ddivq, decNumberDivide, DIV_PPs, 128)
486 
487 #define DFP_HELPER_BF_AB(op, dnop, postprocs, size)                            \
488 uint32_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *a, ppc_fprp_t *b)           \
489 {                                                                              \
490     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                        \
491     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, b, env);                                \
492     dnop(&dfp.t, &dfp.a, &dfp.b, &dfp.context);                                \
493     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                          \
494     postprocs(&dfp);                                                           \
495     return dfp.crbf;                                                           \
496 }
497 
498 static void CMPU_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
499 {
500     dfp_set_CRBF_from_T(dfp);
501     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(dfp);
502     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
503 }
504 
505 DFP_HELPER_BF_AB(dcmpu, decNumberCompare, CMPU_PPs, 64)
506 DFP_HELPER_BF_AB(dcmpuq, decNumberCompare, CMPU_PPs, 128)
507 
508 static void CMPO_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
509 {
510     dfp_set_CRBF_from_T(dfp);
511     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(dfp);
512     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
513     dfp_check_for_VXVC(dfp);
514 }
515 
516 DFP_HELPER_BF_AB(dcmpo, decNumberCompare, CMPO_PPs, 64)
517 DFP_HELPER_BF_AB(dcmpoq, decNumberCompare, CMPO_PPs, 128)
518 
519 #define DFP_HELPER_TSTDC(op, size)                                       \
520 uint32_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *a, uint32_t dcm)      \
521 {                                                                        \
522     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                  \
523     int match = 0;                                                       \
524                                                                          \
525     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, 0, env);                          \
526                                                                          \
527     match |= (dcm & 0x20) && decNumberIsZero(&dfp.a);                    \
528     match |= (dcm & 0x10) && decNumberIsSubnormal(&dfp.a, &dfp.context); \
529     match |= (dcm & 0x08) && decNumberIsNormal(&dfp.a, &dfp.context);    \
530     match |= (dcm & 0x04) && decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp.a);                \
531     match |= (dcm & 0x02) && decNumberIsQNaN(&dfp.a);                    \
532     match |= (dcm & 0x01) && decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp.a);                    \
533                                                                          \
534     if (decNumberIsNegative(&dfp.a)) {                                   \
535         dfp.crbf = match ? 0xA : 0x8;                                    \
536     } else {                                                             \
537         dfp.crbf = match ? 0x2 : 0x0;                                    \
538     }                                                                    \
539                                                                          \
540     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(&dfp);                                        \
541     return dfp.crbf;                                                     \
542 }
543 
544 DFP_HELPER_TSTDC(dtstdc, 64)
545 DFP_HELPER_TSTDC(dtstdcq, 128)
546 
547 #define DFP_HELPER_TSTDG(op, size)                                       \
548 uint32_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *a, uint32_t dcm)      \
549 {                                                                        \
550     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                  \
551     int minexp, maxexp, nzero_digits, nzero_idx, is_negative, is_zero,   \
552         is_extreme_exp, is_subnormal, is_normal, leftmost_is_nonzero,    \
553         match;                                                           \
554                                                                          \
555     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, 0, env);                          \
556                                                                          \
557     if ((size) == 64) {                                                  \
558         minexp = -398;                                                   \
559         maxexp = 369;                                                    \
560         nzero_digits = 16;                                               \
561         nzero_idx = 5;                                                   \
562     } else if ((size) == 128) {                                          \
563         minexp = -6176;                                                  \
564         maxexp = 6111;                                                   \
565         nzero_digits = 34;                                               \
566         nzero_idx = 11;                                                  \
567     }                                                                    \
568                                                                          \
569     is_negative = decNumberIsNegative(&dfp.a);                           \
570     is_zero = decNumberIsZero(&dfp.a);                                   \
571     is_extreme_exp = (dfp.a.exponent == maxexp) ||                       \
572                      (dfp.a.exponent == minexp);                         \
573     is_subnormal = decNumberIsSubnormal(&dfp.a, &dfp.context);           \
574     is_normal = decNumberIsNormal(&dfp.a, &dfp.context);                 \
575     leftmost_is_nonzero = (dfp.a.digits == nzero_digits) &&              \
576                           (dfp.a.lsu[nzero_idx] != 0);                   \
577     match = 0;                                                           \
578                                                                          \
579     match |= (dcm & 0x20) && is_zero && !is_extreme_exp;                 \
580     match |= (dcm & 0x10) && is_zero && is_extreme_exp;                  \
581     match |= (dcm & 0x08) &&                                             \
582              (is_subnormal || (is_normal && is_extreme_exp));            \
583     match |= (dcm & 0x04) && is_normal && !is_extreme_exp &&             \
584              !leftmost_is_nonzero;                                       \
585     match |= (dcm & 0x02) && is_normal && !is_extreme_exp &&             \
586              leftmost_is_nonzero;                                        \
587     match |= (dcm & 0x01) && decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.a);                 \
588                                                                          \
589     if (is_negative) {                                                   \
590         dfp.crbf = match ? 0xA : 0x8;                                    \
591     } else {                                                             \
592         dfp.crbf = match ? 0x2 : 0x0;                                    \
593     }                                                                    \
594                                                                          \
595     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(&dfp);                                        \
596     return dfp.crbf;                                                     \
597 }
598 
599 DFP_HELPER_TSTDG(dtstdg, 64)
600 DFP_HELPER_TSTDG(dtstdgq, 128)
601 
602 #define DFP_HELPER_TSTEX(op, size)                                       \
603 uint32_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *a, ppc_fprp_t *b)     \
604 {                                                                        \
605     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                  \
606     int expa, expb, a_is_special, b_is_special;                          \
607                                                                          \
608     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, b, env);                          \
609                                                                          \
610     expa = dfp.a.exponent;                                               \
611     expb = dfp.b.exponent;                                               \
612     a_is_special = decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.a);                           \
613     b_is_special = decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.b);                           \
614                                                                          \
615     if (a_is_special || b_is_special) {                                  \
616         int atype = a_is_special ? (decNumberIsNaN(&dfp.a) ? 4 : 2) : 1; \
617         int btype = b_is_special ? (decNumberIsNaN(&dfp.b) ? 4 : 2) : 1; \
618         dfp.crbf = (atype ^ btype) ? 0x1 : 0x2;                          \
619     } else if (expa < expb) {                                            \
620         dfp.crbf = 0x8;                                                  \
621     } else if (expa > expb) {                                            \
622         dfp.crbf = 0x4;                                                  \
623     } else {                                                             \
624         dfp.crbf = 0x2;                                                  \
625     }                                                                    \
626                                                                          \
627     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(&dfp);                                        \
628     return dfp.crbf;                                                     \
629 }
630 
631 DFP_HELPER_TSTEX(dtstex, 64)
632 DFP_HELPER_TSTEX(dtstexq, 128)
633 
634 #define DFP_HELPER_TSTSF(op, size)                                       \
635 uint32_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *a, ppc_fprp_t *b)     \
636 {                                                                        \
637     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                  \
638     unsigned k;                                                          \
639     ppc_vsr_t va;                                                        \
640                                                                          \
641     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                          \
642                                                                          \
643     get_dfp64(&va, a);                                                   \
644     k = va.VsrD(1) & 0x3F;                                               \
645                                                                          \
646     if (unlikely(decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.b))) {                          \
647         dfp.crbf = 1;                                                    \
648     } else if (k == 0) {                                                 \
649         dfp.crbf = 4;                                                    \
650     } else if (unlikely(decNumberIsZero(&dfp.b))) {                      \
651         /* Zero has no sig digits */                                     \
652         dfp.crbf = 4;                                                    \
653     } else {                                                             \
654         unsigned nsd = dfp.b.digits;                                     \
655         if (k < nsd) {                                                   \
656             dfp.crbf = 8;                                                \
657         } else if (k > nsd) {                                            \
658             dfp.crbf = 4;                                                \
659         } else {                                                         \
660             dfp.crbf = 2;                                                \
661         }                                                                \
662     }                                                                    \
663                                                                          \
664     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(&dfp);                                        \
665     return dfp.crbf;                                                     \
666 }
667 
668 DFP_HELPER_TSTSF(dtstsf, 64)
669 DFP_HELPER_TSTSF(dtstsfq, 128)
670 
671 #define DFP_HELPER_TSTSFI(op, size)                                     \
672 uint32_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t a, ppc_fprp_t *b)       \
673 {                                                                       \
674     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                 \
675     unsigned uim;                                                       \
676                                                                         \
677     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                         \
678                                                                         \
679     uim = a & 0x3F;                                                     \
680                                                                         \
681     if (unlikely(decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.b))) {                         \
682         dfp.crbf = 1;                                                   \
683     } else if (uim == 0) {                                              \
684         dfp.crbf = 4;                                                   \
685     } else if (unlikely(decNumberIsZero(&dfp.b))) {                     \
686         /* Zero has no sig digits */                                    \
687         dfp.crbf = 4;                                                   \
688     } else {                                                            \
689         unsigned nsd = dfp.b.digits;                                    \
690         if (uim < nsd) {                                                \
691             dfp.crbf = 8;                                               \
692         } else if (uim > nsd) {                                         \
693             dfp.crbf = 4;                                               \
694         } else {                                                        \
695             dfp.crbf = 2;                                               \
696         }                                                               \
697     }                                                                   \
698                                                                         \
699     dfp_set_FPCC_from_CRBF(&dfp);                                       \
700     return dfp.crbf;                                                    \
701 }
702 
703 DFP_HELPER_TSTSFI(dtstsfi, 64)
704 DFP_HELPER_TSTSFI(dtstsfiq, 128)
705 
706 static void QUA_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
707 {
708     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
709     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
710     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
711     dfp_check_for_VXCVI(dfp);
712 }
713 
714 static void dfp_quantize(uint8_t rmc, struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
715 {
716     dfp_set_round_mode_from_immediate(0, rmc, dfp);
717     decNumberQuantize(&dfp->t, &dfp->b, &dfp->a, &dfp->context);
718     if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->a)) {
719         dfp->t = dfp->a;
720         dfp_makeQNaN(&dfp->t);
721     } else if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->b)) {
722         dfp->t = dfp->b;
723         dfp_makeQNaN(&dfp->t);
724     } else if (decNumberIsQNaN(&dfp->a)) {
725         dfp->t = dfp->a;
726     } else if (decNumberIsQNaN(&dfp->b)) {
727         dfp->t = dfp->b;
728     }
729 }
730 
731 #define DFP_HELPER_QUAI(op, size)                                       \
732 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b,        \
733                  uint32_t te, uint32_t rmc)                             \
734 {                                                                       \
735     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                 \
736                                                                         \
737     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                         \
738                                                                         \
739     decNumberFromUInt32(&dfp.a, 1);                                     \
740     dfp.a.exponent = (int32_t)((int8_t)(te << 3) >> 3);                 \
741                                                                         \
742     dfp_quantize(rmc, &dfp);                                            \
743     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                   \
744     QUA_PPs(&dfp);                                                      \
745                                                                         \
746     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                          \
747 }
748 
749 DFP_HELPER_QUAI(dquai, 64)
750 DFP_HELPER_QUAI(dquaiq, 128)
751 
752 #define DFP_HELPER_QUA(op, size)                                        \
753 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *a,        \
754                  ppc_fprp_t *b, uint32_t rmc)                           \
755 {                                                                       \
756     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                 \
757                                                                         \
758     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, b, env);                         \
759                                                                         \
760     dfp_quantize(rmc, &dfp);                                            \
761     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                   \
762     QUA_PPs(&dfp);                                                      \
763                                                                         \
764     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                          \
765 }
766 
767 DFP_HELPER_QUA(dqua, 64)
768 DFP_HELPER_QUA(dquaq, 128)
769 
770 static void _dfp_reround(uint8_t rmc, int32_t ref_sig, int32_t xmax,
771                              struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
772 {
773     int msd_orig, msd_rslt;
774 
775     if (unlikely((ref_sig == 0) || (dfp->b.digits <= ref_sig))) {
776         dfp->t = dfp->b;
777         if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp->b)) {
778             dfp_makeQNaN(&dfp->t);
779             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXSNAN, FPSCR_VE);
780         }
781         return;
782     }
783 
784     /* Reround is equivalent to quantizing b with 1**E(n) where */
785     /* n = exp(b) + numDigits(b) - reference_significance.      */
786 
787     decNumberFromUInt32(&dfp->a, 1);
788     dfp->a.exponent = dfp->b.exponent + dfp->b.digits - ref_sig;
789 
790     if (unlikely(dfp->a.exponent > xmax)) {
791         dfp->t.digits = 0;
792         dfp->t.bits &= ~DECNEG;
793         dfp_makeQNaN(&dfp->t);
794         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXCVI, FPSCR_VE);
795         return;
796     }
797 
798     dfp_quantize(rmc, dfp);
799 
800     msd_orig = dfp_get_digit(&dfp->b, dfp->b.digits-1);
801     msd_rslt = dfp_get_digit(&dfp->t, dfp->t.digits-1);
802 
803     /* If the quantization resulted in rounding up to the next magnitude, */
804     /* then we need to shift the significand and adjust the exponent.     */
805 
806     if (unlikely((msd_orig == 9) && (msd_rslt == 1))) {
807 
808         decNumber negone;
809 
810         decNumberFromInt32(&negone, -1);
811         decNumberShift(&dfp->t, &dfp->t, &negone, &dfp->context);
812         dfp->t.exponent++;
813 
814         if (unlikely(dfp->t.exponent > xmax)) {
815             dfp_makeQNaN(&dfp->t);
816             dfp->t.digits = 0;
817             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXCVI, FP_VE);
818             /* Inhibit XX in this case */
819             decContextClearStatus(&dfp->context, DEC_Inexact);
820         }
821     }
822 }
823 
824 #define DFP_HELPER_RRND(op, size)                                       \
825 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *a,        \
826                  ppc_fprp_t *b, uint32_t rmc)                           \
827 {                                                                       \
828     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                 \
829     ppc_vsr_t va;                                                       \
830     int32_t ref_sig;                                                    \
831     int32_t xmax = ((size) == 64) ? 369 : 6111;                         \
832                                                                         \
833     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                         \
834                                                                         \
835     get_dfp64(&va, a);                                                  \
836     ref_sig = va.VsrD(1) & 0x3f;                                        \
837                                                                         \
838     _dfp_reround(rmc, ref_sig, xmax, &dfp);                             \
839     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                   \
840     QUA_PPs(&dfp);                                                      \
841                                                                         \
842     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                          \
843 }
844 
845 DFP_HELPER_RRND(drrnd, 64)
846 DFP_HELPER_RRND(drrndq, 128)
847 
848 #define DFP_HELPER_RINT(op, postprocs, size)                                   \
849 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b,               \
850              uint32_t r, uint32_t rmc)                                         \
851 {                                                                              \
852     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                        \
853                                                                                \
854     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                                \
855                                                                                \
856     dfp_set_round_mode_from_immediate(r, rmc, &dfp);                           \
857     decNumberToIntegralExact(&dfp.t, &dfp.b, &dfp.context);                    \
858     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                          \
859     postprocs(&dfp);                                                           \
860                                                                                \
861     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                                 \
862 }
863 
864 static void RINTX_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
865 {
866     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
867     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
868     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
869 }
870 
871 DFP_HELPER_RINT(drintx, RINTX_PPs, 64)
872 DFP_HELPER_RINT(drintxq, RINTX_PPs, 128)
873 
874 static void RINTN_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
875 {
876     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
877     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN(dfp);
878 }
879 
880 DFP_HELPER_RINT(drintn, RINTN_PPs, 64)
881 DFP_HELPER_RINT(drintnq, RINTN_PPs, 128)
882 
883 void helper_dctdp(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b)
884 {
885     struct PPC_DFP dfp;
886     ppc_vsr_t vb;
887     uint32_t b_short;
888 
889     get_dfp64(&vb, b);
890     b_short = (uint32_t)vb.VsrD(1);
891 
892     dfp_prepare_decimal64(&dfp, 0, 0, env);
893     decimal32ToNumber((decimal32 *)&b_short, &dfp.t);
894     dfp_finalize_decimal64(&dfp);
895     set_dfp64(t, &dfp.vt);
896     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(&dfp);
897 }
898 
899 void helper_dctqpq(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b)
900 {
901     struct PPC_DFP dfp;
902     ppc_vsr_t vb;
903     dfp_prepare_decimal128(&dfp, 0, 0, env);
904     get_dfp64(&vb, b);
905     decimal64ToNumber((decimal64 *)&vb.VsrD(1), &dfp.t);
906 
907     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN_and_convert_to_QNaN(&dfp);
908     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(&dfp);
909 
910     dfp_finalize_decimal128(&dfp);
911     set_dfp128(t, &dfp.vt);
912 }
913 
914 void helper_drsp(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b)
915 {
916     struct PPC_DFP dfp;
917     uint32_t t_short = 0;
918     ppc_vsr_t vt;
919     dfp_prepare_decimal64(&dfp, 0, b, env);
920     decimal32FromNumber((decimal32 *)&t_short, &dfp.b, &dfp.context);
921     decimal32ToNumber((decimal32 *)&t_short, &dfp.t);
922 
923     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_short(&dfp);
924     dfp_check_for_OX(&dfp);
925     dfp_check_for_UX(&dfp);
926     dfp_check_for_XX(&dfp);
927 
928     vt.VsrD(1) = (uint64_t)t_short;
929     set_dfp64(t, &vt);
930 }
931 
932 void helper_drdpq(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b)
933 {
934     struct PPC_DFP dfp;
935     dfp_prepare_decimal128(&dfp, 0, b, env);
936     decimal64FromNumber((decimal64 *)&dfp.vt.VsrD(1), &dfp.b, &dfp.context);
937     decimal64ToNumber((decimal64 *)&dfp.vt.VsrD(1), &dfp.t);
938 
939     dfp_check_for_VXSNAN_and_convert_to_QNaN(&dfp);
940     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT_long(&dfp);
941     dfp_check_for_OX(&dfp);
942     dfp_check_for_UX(&dfp);
943     dfp_check_for_XX(&dfp);
944 
945     dfp.vt.VsrD(0) = dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = 0;
946     dfp_finalize_decimal64(&dfp);
947     set_dfp128(t, &dfp.vt);
948 }
949 
950 #define DFP_HELPER_CFFIX(op, size)                                             \
951 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b)               \
952 {                                                                              \
953     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                        \
954     ppc_vsr_t vb;                                                              \
955     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                                \
956     get_dfp64(&vb, b);                                                         \
957     decNumberFromInt64(&dfp.t, (int64_t)vb.VsrD(1));                           \
958     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                          \
959     CFFIX_PPs(&dfp);                                                           \
960                                                                                \
961     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                                 \
962 }
963 
964 static void CFFIX_PPs(struct PPC_DFP *dfp)
965 {
966     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(dfp);
967     dfp_check_for_XX(dfp);
968 }
969 
970 DFP_HELPER_CFFIX(dcffix, 64)
971 DFP_HELPER_CFFIX(dcffixq, 128)
972 
973 #define DFP_HELPER_CTFIX(op, size)                                            \
974 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b)              \
975 {                                                                             \
976     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                       \
977     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                               \
978                                                                               \
979     if (unlikely(decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.b))) {                               \
980         uint64_t invalid_flags = FP_VX | FP_VXCVI;                            \
981         if (decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp.b)) {                                    \
982             dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = decNumberIsNegative(&dfp.b) ? INT64_MIN :        \
983                                                            INT64_MAX;         \
984         } else { /* NaN */                                                    \
985             dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = INT64_MIN;                                       \
986             if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp.b)) {                                    \
987                 invalid_flags |= FP_VXSNAN;                                   \
988             }                                                                 \
989         }                                                                     \
990         dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(&dfp, invalid_flags, FP_VE);                       \
991     } else if (unlikely(decNumberIsZero(&dfp.b))) {                           \
992         dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = 0;                                                   \
993     } else {                                                                  \
994         decNumberToIntegralExact(&dfp.b, &dfp.b, &dfp.context);               \
995         dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = decNumberIntegralToInt64(&dfp.b, &dfp.context);      \
996         if (decContextTestStatus(&dfp.context, DEC_Invalid_operation)) {      \
997             dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = decNumberIsNegative(&dfp.b) ? INT64_MIN :        \
998                                                            INT64_MAX;         \
999             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(&dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXCVI, FP_VE);                \
1000         } else {                                                              \
1001             dfp_check_for_XX(&dfp);                                           \
1002         }                                                                     \
1003     }                                                                         \
1004                                                                               \
1005     set_dfp64(t, &dfp.vt);                                                    \
1006 }
1007 
1008 DFP_HELPER_CTFIX(dctfix, 64)
1009 DFP_HELPER_CTFIX(dctfixq, 128)
1010 
1011 static inline void dfp_set_bcd_digit_64(ppc_vsr_t *t, uint8_t digit,
1012                                         unsigned n)
1013 {
1014     t->VsrD(1) |= ((uint64_t)(digit & 0xF) << (n << 2));
1015 }
1016 
1017 static inline void dfp_set_bcd_digit_128(ppc_vsr_t *t, uint8_t digit,
1018                                          unsigned n)
1019 {
1020     t->VsrD((n & 0x10) ? 0 : 1) |=
1021         ((uint64_t)(digit & 0xF) << ((n & 15) << 2));
1022 }
1023 
1024 static inline void dfp_set_sign_64(ppc_vsr_t *t, uint8_t sgn)
1025 {
1026     t->VsrD(1) <<= 4;
1027     t->VsrD(1) |= (sgn & 0xF);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static inline void dfp_set_sign_128(ppc_vsr_t *t, uint8_t sgn)
1031 {
1032     t->VsrD(0) <<= 4;
1033     t->VsrD(0) |= (t->VsrD(1) >> 60);
1034     t->VsrD(1) <<= 4;
1035     t->VsrD(1) |= (sgn & 0xF);
1036 }
1037 
1038 #define DFP_HELPER_DEDPD(op, size)                                        \
1039 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b,          \
1040                  uint32_t sp)                                             \
1041 {                                                                         \
1042     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                   \
1043     uint8_t digits[34];                                                   \
1044     int i, N;                                                             \
1045                                                                           \
1046     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                           \
1047                                                                           \
1048     decNumberGetBCD(&dfp.b, digits);                                      \
1049     dfp.vt.VsrD(0) = dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = 0;                                  \
1050     N = dfp.b.digits;                                                     \
1051                                                                           \
1052     for (i = 0; (i < N) && (i < (size)/4); i++) {                         \
1053         dfp_set_bcd_digit_##size(&dfp.vt, digits[N - i - 1], i);          \
1054     }                                                                     \
1055                                                                           \
1056     if (sp & 2) {                                                         \
1057         uint8_t sgn;                                                      \
1058                                                                           \
1059         if (decNumberIsNegative(&dfp.b)) {                                \
1060             sgn = 0xD;                                                    \
1061         } else {                                                          \
1062             sgn = ((sp & 1) ? 0xF : 0xC);                                 \
1063         }                                                                 \
1064         dfp_set_sign_##size(&dfp.vt, sgn);                                \
1065     }                                                                     \
1066                                                                           \
1067     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                            \
1068 }
1069 
1070 DFP_HELPER_DEDPD(ddedpd, 64)
1071 DFP_HELPER_DEDPD(ddedpdq, 128)
1072 
1073 static inline uint8_t dfp_get_bcd_digit_64(ppc_vsr_t *t, unsigned n)
1074 {
1075     return t->VsrD(1) >> ((n << 2) & 63) & 15;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static inline uint8_t dfp_get_bcd_digit_128(ppc_vsr_t *t, unsigned n)
1079 {
1080     return t->VsrD((n & 0x10) ? 0 : 1) >> ((n << 2) & 63) & 15;
1081 }
1082 
1083 #define DFP_HELPER_ENBCD(op, size)                                           \
1084 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b,             \
1085                  uint32_t s)                                                 \
1086 {                                                                            \
1087     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                      \
1088     uint8_t digits[32];                                                      \
1089     int n = 0, offset = 0, sgn = 0, nonzero = 0;                             \
1090                                                                              \
1091     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                              \
1092                                                                              \
1093     decNumberZero(&dfp.t);                                                   \
1094                                                                              \
1095     if (s) {                                                                 \
1096         uint8_t sgnNibble = dfp_get_bcd_digit_##size(&dfp.vb, offset++);     \
1097         switch (sgnNibble) {                                                 \
1098         case 0xD:                                                            \
1099         case 0xB:                                                            \
1100             sgn = 1;                                                         \
1101             break;                                                           \
1102         case 0xC:                                                            \
1103         case 0xF:                                                            \
1104         case 0xA:                                                            \
1105         case 0xE:                                                            \
1106             sgn = 0;                                                         \
1107             break;                                                           \
1108         default:                                                             \
1109             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(&dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXCVI, FPSCR_VE);            \
1110             return;                                                          \
1111         }                                                                    \
1112         }                                                                    \
1113                                                                              \
1114     while (offset < (size) / 4) {                                            \
1115         n++;                                                                 \
1116         digits[(size) / 4 - n] = dfp_get_bcd_digit_##size(&dfp.vb,           \
1117                                                           offset++);         \
1118         if (digits[(size) / 4 - n] > 10) {                                   \
1119             dfp_set_FPSCR_flag(&dfp, FP_VX | FP_VXCVI, FPSCR_VE);            \
1120             return;                                                          \
1121         } else {                                                             \
1122             nonzero |= (digits[(size) / 4 - n] > 0);                         \
1123         }                                                                    \
1124     }                                                                        \
1125                                                                              \
1126     if (nonzero) {                                                           \
1127         decNumberSetBCD(&dfp.t, digits + ((size) / 4) - n, n);               \
1128     }                                                                        \
1129                                                                              \
1130     if (s && sgn)  {                                                         \
1131         dfp.t.bits |= DECNEG;                                                \
1132     }                                                                        \
1133     dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                        \
1134     dfp_set_FPRF_from_FRT(&dfp);                                             \
1135     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                               \
1136 }
1137 
1138 DFP_HELPER_ENBCD(denbcd, 64)
1139 DFP_HELPER_ENBCD(denbcdq, 128)
1140 
1141 #define DFP_HELPER_XEX(op, size)                               \
1142 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *b) \
1143 {                                                              \
1144     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                        \
1145     ppc_vsr_t vt;                                              \
1146                                                                \
1147     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                \
1148                                                                \
1149     if (unlikely(decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.b))) {                \
1150         if (decNumberIsInfinite(&dfp.b)) {                     \
1151             vt.VsrD(1) = -1;                                   \
1152         } else if (decNumberIsSNaN(&dfp.b)) {                  \
1153             vt.VsrD(1) = -3;                                   \
1154         } else if (decNumberIsQNaN(&dfp.b)) {                  \
1155             vt.VsrD(1) = -2;                                   \
1156         } else {                                               \
1157             assert(0);                                         \
1158         }                                                      \
1159         set_dfp64(t, &vt);                                     \
1160     } else {                                                   \
1161         if ((size) == 64) {                                    \
1162             vt.VsrD(1) = dfp.b.exponent + 398;                 \
1163         } else if ((size) == 128) {                            \
1164             vt.VsrD(1) = dfp.b.exponent + 6176;                \
1165         } else {                                               \
1166             assert(0);                                         \
1167         }                                                      \
1168         set_dfp64(t, &vt);                                     \
1169     }                                                          \
1170 }
1171 
1172 DFP_HELPER_XEX(dxex, 64)
1173 DFP_HELPER_XEX(dxexq, 128)
1174 
1175 static void dfp_set_raw_exp_64(ppc_vsr_t *t, uint64_t raw)
1176 {
1177     t->VsrD(1) &= 0x8003ffffffffffffULL;
1178     t->VsrD(1) |= (raw << (63 - 13));
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void dfp_set_raw_exp_128(ppc_vsr_t *t, uint64_t raw)
1182 {
1183     t->VsrD(0) &= 0x80003fffffffffffULL;
1184     t->VsrD(0) |= (raw << (63 - 17));
1185 }
1186 
1187 #define DFP_HELPER_IEX(op, size)                                          \
1188 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *a,          \
1189                  ppc_fprp_t *b)                                           \
1190 {                                                                         \
1191     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                                   \
1192     uint64_t raw_qnan, raw_snan, raw_inf, max_exp;                        \
1193     ppc_vsr_t va;                                                         \
1194     int bias;                                                             \
1195     int64_t exp;                                                          \
1196                                                                           \
1197     get_dfp64(&va, a);                                                    \
1198     exp = (int64_t)va.VsrD(1);                                            \
1199     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, 0, b, env);                           \
1200                                                                           \
1201     if ((size) == 64) {                                                   \
1202         max_exp = 767;                                                    \
1203         raw_qnan = 0x1F00;                                                \
1204         raw_snan = 0x1F80;                                                \
1205         raw_inf = 0x1E00;                                                 \
1206         bias = 398;                                                       \
1207     } else if ((size) == 128) {                                           \
1208         max_exp = 12287;                                                  \
1209         raw_qnan = 0x1f000;                                               \
1210         raw_snan = 0x1f800;                                               \
1211         raw_inf = 0x1e000;                                                \
1212         bias = 6176;                                                      \
1213     } else {                                                              \
1214         assert(0);                                                        \
1215     }                                                                     \
1216                                                                           \
1217     if (unlikely((exp < 0) || (exp > max_exp))) {                         \
1218         dfp.vt.VsrD(0) = dfp.vb.VsrD(0);                                  \
1219         dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = dfp.vb.VsrD(1);                                  \
1220         if (exp == -1) {                                                  \
1221             dfp_set_raw_exp_##size(&dfp.vt, raw_inf);                     \
1222         } else if (exp == -3) {                                           \
1223             dfp_set_raw_exp_##size(&dfp.vt, raw_snan);                    \
1224         } else {                                                          \
1225             dfp_set_raw_exp_##size(&dfp.vt, raw_qnan);                    \
1226         }                                                                 \
1227     } else {                                                              \
1228         dfp.t = dfp.b;                                                    \
1229         if (unlikely(decNumberIsSpecial(&dfp.t))) {                       \
1230             dfp.t.bits &= ~DECSPECIAL;                                    \
1231         }                                                                 \
1232         dfp.t.exponent = exp - bias;                                      \
1233         dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                                 \
1234     }                                                                     \
1235     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                            \
1236 }
1237 
1238 DFP_HELPER_IEX(diex, 64)
1239 DFP_HELPER_IEX(diexq, 128)
1240 
1241 static void dfp_clear_lmd_from_g5msb(uint64_t *t)
1242 {
1243 
1244     /* The most significant 5 bits of the PowerPC DFP format combine bits  */
1245     /* from the left-most decimal digit (LMD) and the biased exponent.     */
1246     /* This  routine clears the LMD bits while preserving the exponent     */
1247     /*  bits.  See "Figure 80: Encoding of bits 0:4 of the G field for     */
1248     /*  Finite Numbers" in the Power ISA for additional details.           */
1249 
1250     uint64_t g5msb = (*t >> 58) & 0x1F;
1251 
1252     if ((g5msb >> 3) < 3) { /* LMD in [0-7] ? */
1253        *t &= ~(7ULL << 58);
1254     } else {
1255        switch (g5msb & 7) {
1256        case 0:
1257        case 1:
1258            g5msb = 0;
1259            break;
1260        case 2:
1261        case 3:
1262            g5msb = 0x8;
1263            break;
1264        case 4:
1265        case 5:
1266            g5msb = 0x10;
1267            break;
1268        case 6:
1269            g5msb = 0x1E;
1270            break;
1271        case 7:
1272            g5msb = 0x1F;
1273            break;
1274        }
1275 
1276         *t &= ~(0x1fULL << 58);
1277         *t |= (g5msb << 58);
1278     }
1279 }
1280 
1281 #define DFP_HELPER_SHIFT(op, size, shift_left)                      \
1282 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_fprp_t *t, ppc_fprp_t *a,    \
1283                  uint32_t sh)                                       \
1284 {                                                                   \
1285     struct PPC_DFP dfp;                                             \
1286     unsigned max_digits = ((size) == 64) ? 16 : 34;                 \
1287                                                                     \
1288     dfp_prepare_decimal##size(&dfp, a, 0, env);                     \
1289                                                                     \
1290     if (sh <= max_digits) {                                         \
1291                                                                     \
1292         decNumber shd;                                              \
1293         unsigned special = dfp.a.bits & DECSPECIAL;                 \
1294                                                                     \
1295         if (shift_left) {                                           \
1296             decNumberFromUInt32(&shd, sh);                          \
1297         } else {                                                    \
1298             decNumberFromInt32(&shd, -((int32_t)sh));               \
1299         }                                                           \
1300                                                                     \
1301         dfp.a.bits &= ~DECSPECIAL;                                  \
1302         decNumberShift(&dfp.t, &dfp.a, &shd, &dfp.context);         \
1303                                                                     \
1304         dfp.t.bits |= special;                                      \
1305         if (special && (dfp.t.digits >= max_digits)) {              \
1306             dfp.t.digits = max_digits - 1;                          \
1307         }                                                           \
1308                                                                     \
1309         dfp_finalize_decimal##size(&dfp);                           \
1310     } else {                                                        \
1311         if ((size) == 64) {                                         \
1312             dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = dfp.va.VsrD(1) &                       \
1313                              0xFFFC000000000000ULL;                 \
1314             dfp_clear_lmd_from_g5msb(&dfp.vt.VsrD(1));              \
1315         } else {                                                    \
1316             dfp.vt.VsrD(0) = dfp.va.VsrD(0) &                       \
1317                              0xFFFFC00000000000ULL;                 \
1318             dfp_clear_lmd_from_g5msb(&dfp.vt.VsrD(0));              \
1319             dfp.vt.VsrD(1) = 0;                                     \
1320         }                                                           \
1321     }                                                               \
1322                                                                     \
1323     set_dfp##size(t, &dfp.vt);                                      \
1324 }
1325 
1326 DFP_HELPER_SHIFT(dscli, 64, 1)
1327 DFP_HELPER_SHIFT(dscliq, 128, 1)
1328 DFP_HELPER_SHIFT(dscri, 64, 0)
1329 DFP_HELPER_SHIFT(dscriq, 128, 0)
1330