xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/arch_dump.c (revision f6a51c84)
1 /*
2  * writing ELF notes for ppc64 arch
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  * Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
11  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
16 #include "cpu.h"
17 #include "elf.h"
18 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
19 #include "sysemu/dump.h"
20 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
21 
22 struct PPC64UserRegStruct {
23     uint64_t gpr[32];
24     uint64_t nip;
25     uint64_t msr;
26     uint64_t orig_gpr3;
27     uint64_t ctr;
28     uint64_t link;
29     uint64_t xer;
30     uint64_t ccr;
31     uint64_t softe;
32     uint64_t trap;
33     uint64_t dar;
34     uint64_t dsisr;
35     uint64_t result;
36 } QEMU_PACKED;
37 
38 struct PPC64ElfPrstatus {
39     char pad1[112];
40     struct PPC64UserRegStruct pr_reg;
41     uint64_t pad2[4];
42 } QEMU_PACKED;
43 
44 
45 struct PPC64ElfFpregset {
46     uint64_t fpr[32];
47     uint64_t fpscr;
48 }  QEMU_PACKED;
49 
50 
51 struct PPC64ElfVmxregset {
52     ppc_avr_t avr[32];
53     ppc_avr_t vscr;
54     union {
55         ppc_avr_t unused;
56         uint32_t value;
57     } vrsave;
58 }  QEMU_PACKED;
59 
60 struct PPC64ElfVsxregset {
61     uint64_t vsr[32];
62 }  QEMU_PACKED;
63 
64 struct PPC64ElfSperegset {
65     uint32_t evr[32];
66     uint64_t spe_acc;
67     uint32_t spe_fscr;
68 }  QEMU_PACKED;
69 
70 typedef struct noteStruct {
71     Elf64_Nhdr hdr;
72     char name[5];
73     char pad3[3];
74     union {
75         struct PPC64ElfPrstatus  prstatus;
76         struct PPC64ElfFpregset  fpregset;
77         struct PPC64ElfVmxregset vmxregset;
78         struct PPC64ElfVsxregset vsxregset;
79         struct PPC64ElfSperegset speregset;
80     } contents;
81 } QEMU_PACKED Note;
82 
83 typedef struct NoteFuncArg {
84     Note note;
85     DumpState *state;
86 } NoteFuncArg;
87 
88 static void ppc64_write_elf64_prstatus(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
89 {
90     int i;
91     uint64_t cr;
92     struct PPC64ElfPrstatus *prstatus;
93     struct PPC64UserRegStruct *reg;
94     Note *note = &arg->note;
95     DumpState *s = arg->state;
96 
97     note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PRSTATUS);
98 
99     prstatus = &note->contents.prstatus;
100     memset(prstatus, 0, sizeof(*prstatus));
101     reg = &prstatus->pr_reg;
102 
103     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
104         reg->gpr[i] = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.gpr[i]);
105     }
106     reg->nip = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.nip);
107     reg->msr = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.msr);
108     reg->ctr = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.ctr);
109     reg->link = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.lr);
110     reg->xer = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu_read_xer(&cpu->env));
111 
112     cr = 0;
113     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
114         cr |= (cpu->env.crf[i] & 15) << (4 * (7 - i));
115     }
116     reg->ccr = cpu_to_dump64(s, cr);
117 }
118 
119 static void ppc64_write_elf64_fpregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
120 {
121     int i;
122     struct PPC64ElfFpregset  *fpregset;
123     Note *note = &arg->note;
124     DumpState *s = arg->state;
125 
126     note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PRFPREG);
127 
128     fpregset = &note->contents.fpregset;
129     memset(fpregset, 0, sizeof(*fpregset));
130 
131     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
132         fpregset->fpr[i] = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.fpr[i]);
133     }
134     fpregset->fpscr = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.fpscr);
135 }
136 
137 static void ppc64_write_elf64_vmxregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
138 {
139     int i;
140     struct PPC64ElfVmxregset *vmxregset;
141     Note *note = &arg->note;
142     DumpState *s = arg->state;
143 
144     note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PPC_VMX);
145     vmxregset = &note->contents.vmxregset;
146     memset(vmxregset, 0, sizeof(*vmxregset));
147 
148     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
149         bool needs_byteswap;
150 
151 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
152         needs_byteswap = s->dump_info.d_endian == ELFDATA2LSB;
153 #else
154         needs_byteswap = s->dump_info.d_endian == ELFDATA2MSB;
155 #endif
156 
157         if (needs_byteswap) {
158             vmxregset->avr[i].u64[0] = bswap64(cpu->env.avr[i].u64[1]);
159             vmxregset->avr[i].u64[1] = bswap64(cpu->env.avr[i].u64[0]);
160         } else {
161             vmxregset->avr[i].u64[0] = cpu->env.avr[i].u64[0];
162             vmxregset->avr[i].u64[1] = cpu->env.avr[i].u64[1];
163         }
164     }
165     vmxregset->vscr.u32[3] = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpu->env.vscr);
166 }
167 static void ppc64_write_elf64_vsxregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
168 {
169     int i;
170     struct PPC64ElfVsxregset *vsxregset;
171     Note *note = &arg->note;
172     DumpState *s = arg->state;
173 
174     note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PPC_VSX);
175     vsxregset = &note->contents.vsxregset;
176     memset(vsxregset, 0, sizeof(*vsxregset));
177 
178     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
179         vsxregset->vsr[i] = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.vsr[i]);
180     }
181 }
182 static void ppc64_write_elf64_speregset(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
183 {
184     struct PPC64ElfSperegset *speregset;
185     Note *note = &arg->note;
186     DumpState *s = arg->state;
187 
188     note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, NT_PPC_SPE);
189     speregset = &note->contents.speregset;
190     memset(speregset, 0, sizeof(*speregset));
191 
192     speregset->spe_acc = cpu_to_dump64(s, cpu->env.spe_acc);
193     speregset->spe_fscr = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpu->env.spe_fscr);
194 }
195 
196 static const struct NoteFuncDescStruct {
197     int contents_size;
198     void (*note_contents_func)(NoteFuncArg *arg, PowerPCCPU *cpu);
199 } note_func[] = {
200     {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.prstatus),  ppc64_write_elf64_prstatus},
201     {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.fpregset),  ppc64_write_elf64_fpregset},
202     {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.vmxregset), ppc64_write_elf64_vmxregset},
203     {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.vsxregset), ppc64_write_elf64_vsxregset},
204     {sizeof(((Note *)0)->contents.speregset), ppc64_write_elf64_speregset},
205     { 0, NULL}
206 };
207 
208 typedef struct NoteFuncDescStruct NoteFuncDesc;
209 
210 int cpu_get_dump_info(ArchDumpInfo *info,
211                       const struct GuestPhysBlockList *guest_phys_blocks)
212 {
213     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
214     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
215 
216     info->d_machine = EM_PPC64;
217     info->d_class = ELFCLASS64;
218     if ((*pcc->interrupts_big_endian)(cpu)) {
219         info->d_endian = ELFDATA2MSB;
220     } else {
221         info->d_endian = ELFDATA2LSB;
222     }
223     /* 64KB is the max page size for pseries kernel */
224     if (strncmp(object_get_typename(qdev_get_machine()),
225                 "pseries-", 8) == 0) {
226         info->page_size = (1U << 16);
227     }
228 
229     return 0;
230 }
231 
232 ssize_t cpu_get_note_size(int class, int machine, int nr_cpus)
233 {
234     int name_size = 8; /* "CORE" or "QEMU" rounded */
235     size_t elf_note_size = 0;
236     int note_head_size;
237     const NoteFuncDesc *nf;
238 
239     if (class != ELFCLASS64) {
240         return -1;
241     }
242     assert(machine == EM_PPC64);
243 
244     note_head_size = sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr);
245 
246     for (nf = note_func; nf->note_contents_func; nf++) {
247         elf_note_size = elf_note_size + note_head_size + name_size +
248                         nf->contents_size;
249     }
250 
251     return (elf_note_size) * nr_cpus;
252 }
253 
254 static int ppc64_write_all_elf64_notes(const char *note_name,
255                                        WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
256                                        PowerPCCPU *cpu, int id,
257                                        void *opaque)
258 {
259     NoteFuncArg arg = { .state = opaque };
260     int ret = -1;
261     int note_size;
262     const NoteFuncDesc *nf;
263 
264     for (nf = note_func; nf->note_contents_func; nf++) {
265         arg.note.hdr.n_namesz = cpu_to_dump32(opaque, sizeof(arg.note.name));
266         arg.note.hdr.n_descsz = cpu_to_dump32(opaque, nf->contents_size);
267         strncpy(arg.note.name, note_name, sizeof(arg.note.name));
268 
269         (*nf->note_contents_func)(&arg, cpu);
270 
271         note_size =
272             sizeof(arg.note) - sizeof(arg.note.contents) + nf->contents_size;
273         ret = f(&arg.note, note_size, opaque);
274         if (ret < 0) {
275             return -1;
276         }
277     }
278     return 0;
279 }
280 
281 int ppc64_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
282                                int cpuid, void *opaque)
283 {
284     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
285     return ppc64_write_all_elf64_notes("CORE", f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
286 }
287