xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/openrisc/cpu.h (revision c3a073c6)
1 /*
2  * OpenRISC virtual CPU header.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef OPENRISC_CPU_H
21 #define OPENRISC_CPU_H
22 
23 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
24 #include "fpu/softfloat-types.h"
25 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
26 #include "qom/object.h"
27 
28 #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO (0)
29 
30 #define TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU "or1k-cpu"
31 
32 OBJECT_DECLARE_CPU_TYPE(OpenRISCCPU, OpenRISCCPUClass, OPENRISC_CPU)
33 
34 /**
35  * OpenRISCCPUClass:
36  * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
37  * @parent_phases: The parent class' reset phase handlers.
38  *
39  * A OpenRISC CPU model.
40  */
41 struct OpenRISCCPUClass {
42     /*< private >*/
43     CPUClass parent_class;
44     /*< public >*/
45 
46     DeviceRealize parent_realize;
47     ResettablePhases parent_phases;
48 };
49 
50 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
51 
52 enum {
53     MMU_NOMMU_IDX = 0,
54     MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX = 1,
55     MMU_USER_IDX = 2,
56 };
57 
58 #define SET_FP_CAUSE(reg, v)    do {\
59                                     (reg) = ((reg) & ~(0x3f << 12)) | \
60                                             ((v & 0x3f) << 12);\
61                                 } while (0)
62 #define GET_FP_ENABLE(reg)       (((reg) >>  7) & 0x1f)
63 #define UPDATE_FP_FLAGS(reg, v)   do {\
64                                       (reg) |= ((v & 0x1f) << 2);\
65                                   } while (0)
66 
67 /* Interrupt */
68 #define NR_IRQS  32
69 
70 /* Unit presece register */
71 enum {
72     UPR_UP = (1 << 0),
73     UPR_DCP = (1 << 1),
74     UPR_ICP = (1 << 2),
75     UPR_DMP = (1 << 3),
76     UPR_IMP = (1 << 4),
77     UPR_MP = (1 << 5),
78     UPR_DUP = (1 << 6),
79     UPR_PCUR = (1 << 7),
80     UPR_PMP = (1 << 8),
81     UPR_PICP = (1 << 9),
82     UPR_TTP = (1 << 10),
83     UPR_CUP = (255 << 24),
84 };
85 
86 /* CPU configure register */
87 enum {
88     CPUCFGR_NSGF = (15 << 0),
89     CPUCFGR_CGF = (1 << 4),
90     CPUCFGR_OB32S = (1 << 5),
91     CPUCFGR_OB64S = (1 << 6),
92     CPUCFGR_OF32S = (1 << 7),
93     CPUCFGR_OF64S = (1 << 8),
94     CPUCFGR_OV64S = (1 << 9),
95     CPUCFGR_ND = (1 << 10),
96     CPUCFGR_AVRP = (1 << 11),
97     CPUCFGR_EVBARP = (1 << 12),
98     CPUCFGR_ISRP = (1 << 13),
99     CPUCFGR_AECSRP = (1 << 14),
100     CPUCFGR_OF64A32S = (1 << 15),
101 };
102 
103 /* DMMU configure register */
104 enum {
105     DMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
106     DMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
107     DMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
108     DMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
109     DMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
110     DMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
111     DMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
112 };
113 
114 /* IMMU configure register */
115 enum {
116     IMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
117     IMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
118     IMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
119     IMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
120     IMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
121     IMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
122     IMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
123 };
124 
125 /* Power management register */
126 enum {
127     PMR_SDF = (15 << 0),
128     PMR_DME = (1 << 4),
129     PMR_SME = (1 << 5),
130     PMR_DCGE = (1 << 6),
131     PMR_SUME = (1 << 7),
132 };
133 
134 /* Float point control status register */
135 enum {
136     FPCSR_FPEE = 1,
137     FPCSR_RM = (3 << 1),
138     FPCSR_OVF = (1 << 3),
139     FPCSR_UNF = (1 << 4),
140     FPCSR_SNF = (1 << 5),
141     FPCSR_QNF = (1 << 6),
142     FPCSR_ZF = (1 << 7),
143     FPCSR_IXF = (1 << 8),
144     FPCSR_IVF = (1 << 9),
145     FPCSR_INF = (1 << 10),
146     FPCSR_DZF = (1 << 11),
147 };
148 
149 /* Exceptions indices */
150 enum {
151     EXCP_RESET    = 0x1,
152     EXCP_BUSERR   = 0x2,
153     EXCP_DPF      = 0x3,
154     EXCP_IPF      = 0x4,
155     EXCP_TICK     = 0x5,
156     EXCP_ALIGN    = 0x6,
157     EXCP_ILLEGAL  = 0x7,
158     EXCP_INT      = 0x8,
159     EXCP_DTLBMISS = 0x9,
160     EXCP_ITLBMISS = 0xa,
161     EXCP_RANGE    = 0xb,
162     EXCP_SYSCALL  = 0xc,
163     EXCP_FPE      = 0xd,
164     EXCP_TRAP     = 0xe,
165     EXCP_NR,
166 };
167 
168 /* Supervisor register */
169 enum {
170     SR_SM = (1 << 0),
171     SR_TEE = (1 << 1),
172     SR_IEE = (1 << 2),
173     SR_DCE = (1 << 3),
174     SR_ICE = (1 << 4),
175     SR_DME = (1 << 5),
176     SR_IME = (1 << 6),
177     SR_LEE = (1 << 7),
178     SR_CE  = (1 << 8),
179     SR_F   = (1 << 9),
180     SR_CY  = (1 << 10),
181     SR_OV  = (1 << 11),
182     SR_OVE = (1 << 12),
183     SR_DSX = (1 << 13),
184     SR_EPH = (1 << 14),
185     SR_FO  = (1 << 15),
186     SR_SUMRA = (1 << 16),
187     SR_SCE = (1 << 17),
188 };
189 
190 /* Tick Timer Mode Register */
191 enum {
192     TTMR_TP = (0xfffffff),
193     TTMR_IP = (1 << 28),
194     TTMR_IE = (1 << 29),
195     TTMR_M  = (3 << 30),
196 };
197 
198 /* Timer Mode */
199 enum {
200     TIMER_NONE = (0 << 30),
201     TIMER_INTR = (1 << 30),
202     TIMER_SHOT = (2 << 30),
203     TIMER_CONT = (3 << 30),
204 };
205 
206 /* TLB size */
207 enum {
208     TLB_SIZE = 128,
209     TLB_MASK = TLB_SIZE - 1,
210 };
211 
212 /* TLB prot */
213 enum {
214     URE = (1 << 6),
215     UWE = (1 << 7),
216     SRE = (1 << 8),
217     SWE = (1 << 9),
218 
219     SXE = (1 << 6),
220     UXE = (1 << 7),
221 };
222 
223 typedef struct OpenRISCTLBEntry {
224     uint32_t mr;
225     uint32_t tr;
226 } OpenRISCTLBEntry;
227 
228 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
229 typedef struct CPUOpenRISCTLBContext {
230     OpenRISCTLBEntry itlb[TLB_SIZE];
231     OpenRISCTLBEntry dtlb[TLB_SIZE];
232 
233     int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_code)(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
234                                          hwaddr *physical,
235                                          int *prot,
236                                          target_ulong address, int rw);
237     int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_data)(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
238                                          hwaddr *physical,
239                                          int *prot,
240                                          target_ulong address, int rw);
241 } CPUOpenRISCTLBContext;
242 #endif
243 
244 typedef struct CPUArchState {
245     target_ulong shadow_gpr[16][32]; /* Shadow registers */
246 
247     target_ulong pc;          /* Program counter */
248     target_ulong ppc;         /* Prev PC */
249     target_ulong jmp_pc;      /* Jump PC */
250 
251     uint64_t mac;             /* Multiply registers MACHI:MACLO */
252 
253     target_ulong epcr;        /* Exception PC register */
254     target_ulong eear;        /* Exception EA register */
255 
256     target_ulong sr_f;        /* the SR_F bit, values 0, 1.  */
257     target_ulong sr_cy;       /* the SR_CY bit, values 0, 1.  */
258     target_long  sr_ov;       /* the SR_OV bit (in the sign bit only) */
259     uint32_t sr;              /* Supervisor register, without SR_{F,CY,OV} */
260     uint32_t esr;             /* Exception supervisor register */
261     uint32_t evbar;           /* Exception vector base address register */
262     uint32_t pmr;             /* Power Management Register */
263     uint32_t fpcsr;           /* Float register */
264     float_status fp_status;
265 
266     target_ulong lock_addr;
267     target_ulong lock_value;
268 
269     uint32_t dflag;           /* In delay slot (boolean) */
270 
271 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
272     CPUOpenRISCTLBContext tlb;
273 #endif
274 
275     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
276     struct {} end_reset_fields;
277 
278     /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
279     uint32_t vr;              /* Version register */
280     uint32_t vr2;             /* Version register 2 */
281     uint32_t avr;             /* Architecture version register */
282     uint32_t upr;             /* Unit presence register */
283     uint32_t cpucfgr;         /* CPU configure register */
284     uint32_t dmmucfgr;        /* DMMU configure register */
285     uint32_t immucfgr;        /* IMMU configure register */
286 
287 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
288     QEMUTimer *timer;
289     uint32_t ttmr;          /* Timer tick mode register */
290     int is_counting;
291 
292     uint32_t picmr;         /* Interrupt mask register */
293     uint32_t picsr;         /* Interrupt contrl register*/
294 #endif
295 } CPUOpenRISCState;
296 
297 /**
298  * OpenRISCCPU:
299  * @env: #CPUOpenRISCState
300  *
301  * A OpenRISC CPU.
302  */
303 struct ArchCPU {
304     /*< private >*/
305     CPUState parent_obj;
306     /*< public >*/
307 
308     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
309     CPUOpenRISCState env;
310 };
311 
312 
313 void cpu_openrisc_list(void);
314 void openrisc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
315 hwaddr openrisc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
316 int openrisc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
317 int openrisc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
318 void openrisc_translate_init(void);
319 int print_insn_or1k(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info);
320 
321 #define cpu_list cpu_openrisc_list
322 
323 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
324 bool openrisc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
325                            MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
326                            bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
327 
328 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_openrisc_cpu;
329 
330 void openrisc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
331 bool openrisc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
332 
333 /* hw/openrisc_pic.c */
334 void cpu_openrisc_pic_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
335 
336 /* hw/openrisc_timer.c */
337 void cpu_openrisc_clock_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
338 uint32_t cpu_openrisc_count_get(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
339 void cpu_openrisc_count_set(OpenRISCCPU *cpu, uint32_t val);
340 void cpu_openrisc_count_update(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
341 void cpu_openrisc_timer_update(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
342 void cpu_openrisc_count_start(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
343 void cpu_openrisc_count_stop(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
344 #endif
345 
346 #define OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU
347 #define OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
348 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU
349 
350 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
351 
352 #define TB_FLAGS_SM    SR_SM
353 #define TB_FLAGS_DME   SR_DME
354 #define TB_FLAGS_IME   SR_IME
355 #define TB_FLAGS_OVE   SR_OVE
356 #define TB_FLAGS_DFLAG 2      /* reuse SR_TEE */
357 #define TB_FLAGS_R0_0  4      /* reuse SR_IEE */
358 
359 static inline uint32_t cpu_get_gpr(const CPUOpenRISCState *env, int i)
360 {
361     return env->shadow_gpr[0][i];
362 }
363 
364 static inline void cpu_set_gpr(CPUOpenRISCState *env, int i, uint32_t val)
365 {
366     env->shadow_gpr[0][i] = val;
367 }
368 
369 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
370                                         target_ulong *pc,
371                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
372 {
373     *pc = env->pc;
374     *cs_base = 0;
375     *flags = (env->dflag ? TB_FLAGS_DFLAG : 0)
376            | (cpu_get_gpr(env, 0) ? 0 : TB_FLAGS_R0_0)
377            | (env->sr & (SR_SM | SR_DME | SR_IME | SR_OVE));
378 }
379 
380 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUOpenRISCState *env, bool ifetch)
381 {
382     int ret = MMU_NOMMU_IDX;  /* mmu is disabled */
383 
384     if (env->sr & (ifetch ? SR_IME : SR_DME)) {
385         /* The mmu is enabled; test supervisor state.  */
386         ret = env->sr & SR_SM ? MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX : MMU_USER_IDX;
387     }
388 
389     return ret;
390 }
391 
392 static inline uint32_t cpu_get_sr(const CPUOpenRISCState *env)
393 {
394     return (env->sr
395             + env->sr_f * SR_F
396             + env->sr_cy * SR_CY
397             + (env->sr_ov < 0) * SR_OV);
398 }
399 
400 static inline void cpu_set_sr(CPUOpenRISCState *env, uint32_t val)
401 {
402     env->sr_f = (val & SR_F) != 0;
403     env->sr_cy = (val & SR_CY) != 0;
404     env->sr_ov = (val & SR_OV ? -1 : 0);
405     env->sr = (val & ~(SR_F | SR_CY | SR_OV)) | SR_FO;
406 }
407 
408 void cpu_set_fpcsr(CPUOpenRISCState *env, uint32_t val);
409 
410 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER   CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
411 
412 #endif /* OPENRISC_CPU_H */
413