xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/mips/sysemu/physaddr.c (revision f2a4459d)
1 /*
2  * MIPS TLB (Translation lookaside buffer) helpers.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "../internal.h"
23 
24 static int is_seg_am_mapped(unsigned int am, bool eu, int mmu_idx)
25 {
26     /*
27      * Interpret access control mode and mmu_idx.
28      *           AdE?     TLB?
29      *      AM  K S U E  K S U E
30      * UK    0  0 1 1 0  0 - - 0
31      * MK    1  0 1 1 0  1 - - !eu
32      * MSK   2  0 0 1 0  1 1 - !eu
33      * MUSK  3  0 0 0 0  1 1 1 !eu
34      * MUSUK 4  0 0 0 0  0 1 1 0
35      * USK   5  0 0 1 0  0 0 - 0
36      * -     6  - - - -  - - - -
37      * UUSK  7  0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0
38      */
39     int32_t adetlb_mask;
40 
41     switch (mmu_idx) {
42     case 3: /* ERL */
43         /* If EU is set, always unmapped */
44         if (eu) {
45             return 0;
46         }
47         /* fall through */
48     case MIPS_HFLAG_KM:
49         /* Never AdE, TLB mapped if AM={1,2,3} */
50         adetlb_mask = 0x70000000;
51         goto check_tlb;
52 
53     case MIPS_HFLAG_SM:
54         /* AdE if AM={0,1}, TLB mapped if AM={2,3,4} */
55         adetlb_mask = 0xc0380000;
56         goto check_ade;
57 
58     case MIPS_HFLAG_UM:
59         /* AdE if AM={0,1,2,5}, TLB mapped if AM={3,4} */
60         adetlb_mask = 0xe4180000;
61         /* fall through */
62     check_ade:
63         /* does this AM cause AdE in current execution mode */
64         if ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0) {
65             return TLBRET_BADADDR;
66         }
67         adetlb_mask <<= 8;
68         /* fall through */
69     check_tlb:
70         /* is this AM mapped in current execution mode */
71         return ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0);
72     default:
73         g_assert_not_reached();
74     };
75 }
76 
77 static int get_seg_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
78                                     int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
79                                     MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
80                                     unsigned int am, bool eu,
81                                     target_ulong segmask,
82                                     hwaddr physical_base)
83 {
84     int mapped = is_seg_am_mapped(am, eu, mmu_idx);
85 
86     if (mapped < 0) {
87         /* is_seg_am_mapped can report TLBRET_BADADDR */
88         return mapped;
89     } else if (mapped) {
90         /* The segment is TLB mapped */
91         return env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
92                                      access_type);
93     } else {
94         /* The segment is unmapped */
95         *physical = physical_base | (real_address & segmask);
96         *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
97         return TLBRET_MATCH;
98     }
99 }
100 
101 static int get_segctl_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
102                                        int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
103                                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
104                                        uint16_t segctl, target_ulong segmask)
105 {
106     unsigned int am = (segctl & CP0SC_AM_MASK) >> CP0SC_AM;
107     bool eu = (segctl >> CP0SC_EU) & 1;
108     hwaddr pa = ((hwaddr)segctl & CP0SC_PA_MASK) << 20;
109 
110     return get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
111                                     access_type, mmu_idx, am, eu, segmask,
112                                     pa & ~(hwaddr)segmask);
113 }
114 
115 int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
116                          int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
117                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
118 {
119     /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */
120 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
121     int user_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
122     int supervisor_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_SM;
123     int kernel_mode = !user_mode && !supervisor_mode;
124     int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
125     int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
126     int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
127 #endif
128     int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
129     /* effective address (modified for KVM T&E kernel segments) */
130     target_ulong address = real_address;
131 
132     if (address <= USEG_LIMIT) {
133         /* useg */
134         uint16_t segctl;
135 
136         if (address >= 0x40000000UL) {
137             segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2;
138         } else {
139             segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2 >> 16;
140         }
141         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
142                                           real_address, access_type,
143                                           mmu_idx, segctl, 0x3FFFFFFF);
144 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
145     } else if (address < 0x4000000000000000ULL) {
146         /* xuseg */
147         if (UX && address <= (0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
148             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
149                                         real_address, access_type);
150         } else {
151             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
152         }
153     } else if (address < 0x8000000000000000ULL) {
154         /* xsseg */
155         if ((supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) &&
156             SX && address <= (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
157             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
158                                         real_address, access_type);
159         } else {
160             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
161         }
162     } else if (address < 0xC000000000000000ULL) {
163         /* xkphys */
164         if ((address & 0x07FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) <= env->PAMask) {
165             /* KX/SX/UX bit to check for each xkphys EVA access mode */
166             static const uint8_t am_ksux[8] = {
167                 [CP0SC_AM_UK]    = (1u << CP0St_KX),
168                 [CP0SC_AM_MK]    = (1u << CP0St_KX),
169                 [CP0SC_AM_MSK]   = (1u << CP0St_SX),
170                 [CP0SC_AM_MUSK]  = (1u << CP0St_UX),
171                 [CP0SC_AM_MUSUK] = (1u << CP0St_UX),
172                 [CP0SC_AM_USK]   = (1u << CP0St_SX),
173                 [6]              = (1u << CP0St_KX),
174                 [CP0SC_AM_UUSK]  = (1u << CP0St_UX),
175             };
176             unsigned int am = CP0SC_AM_UK;
177             unsigned int xr = (env->CP0_SegCtl2 & CP0SC2_XR_MASK) >> CP0SC2_XR;
178 
179             if (xr & (1 << ((address >> 59) & 0x7))) {
180                 am = (env->CP0_SegCtl1 & CP0SC1_XAM_MASK) >> CP0SC1_XAM;
181             }
182             /* Does CP0_Status.KX/SX/UX permit the access mode (am) */
183             if (env->CP0_Status & am_ksux[am]) {
184                 ret = get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
185                                                real_address, access_type,
186                                                mmu_idx, am, false, env->PAMask,
187                                                0);
188             } else {
189                 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
190             }
191         } else {
192             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
193         }
194     } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL) {
195         /* xkseg */
196         if (kernel_mode && KX &&
197             address <= (0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
198             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
199                                         real_address, access_type);
200         } else {
201             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
202         }
203 #endif
204     } else if (address < KSEG1_BASE) {
205         /* kseg0 */
206         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
207                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
208                                           env->CP0_SegCtl1 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
209     } else if (address < KSEG2_BASE) {
210         /* kseg1 */
211         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
212                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
213                                           env->CP0_SegCtl1, 0x1FFFFFFF);
214     } else if (address < KSEG3_BASE) {
215         /* sseg (kseg2) */
216         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
217                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
218                                           env->CP0_SegCtl0 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
219     } else {
220         /*
221          * kseg3
222          * XXX: debug segment is not emulated
223          */
224         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
225                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
226                                           env->CP0_SegCtl0, 0x1FFFFFFF);
227     }
228     return ret;
229 }
230 
231 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
232 {
233     CPUMIPSState *env = cpu_env(cs);
234     hwaddr phys_addr;
235     int prot;
236 
237     if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD,
238                              mips_env_mmu_index(env)) != 0) {
239         return -1;
240     }
241     return phys_addr;
242 }
243