xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/mips/sysemu/physaddr.c (revision b8116f4c)
1 /*
2  * MIPS TLB (Translation lookaside buffer) helpers.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
23 #include "../internal.h"
24 
25 static int is_seg_am_mapped(unsigned int am, bool eu, int mmu_idx)
26 {
27     /*
28      * Interpret access control mode and mmu_idx.
29      *           AdE?     TLB?
30      *      AM  K S U E  K S U E
31      * UK    0  0 1 1 0  0 - - 0
32      * MK    1  0 1 1 0  1 - - !eu
33      * MSK   2  0 0 1 0  1 1 - !eu
34      * MUSK  3  0 0 0 0  1 1 1 !eu
35      * MUSUK 4  0 0 0 0  0 1 1 0
36      * USK   5  0 0 1 0  0 0 - 0
37      * -     6  - - - -  - - - -
38      * UUSK  7  0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0
39      */
40     int32_t adetlb_mask;
41 
42     switch (mmu_idx) {
43     case 3: /* ERL */
44         /* If EU is set, always unmapped */
45         if (eu) {
46             return 0;
47         }
48         /* fall through */
49     case MIPS_HFLAG_KM:
50         /* Never AdE, TLB mapped if AM={1,2,3} */
51         adetlb_mask = 0x70000000;
52         goto check_tlb;
53 
54     case MIPS_HFLAG_SM:
55         /* AdE if AM={0,1}, TLB mapped if AM={2,3,4} */
56         adetlb_mask = 0xc0380000;
57         goto check_ade;
58 
59     case MIPS_HFLAG_UM:
60         /* AdE if AM={0,1,2,5}, TLB mapped if AM={3,4} */
61         adetlb_mask = 0xe4180000;
62         /* fall through */
63     check_ade:
64         /* does this AM cause AdE in current execution mode */
65         if ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0) {
66             return TLBRET_BADADDR;
67         }
68         adetlb_mask <<= 8;
69         /* fall through */
70     check_tlb:
71         /* is this AM mapped in current execution mode */
72         return ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0);
73     default:
74         g_assert_not_reached();
75     };
76 }
77 
78 static int get_seg_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
79                                     int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
80                                     MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
81                                     unsigned int am, bool eu,
82                                     target_ulong segmask,
83                                     hwaddr physical_base)
84 {
85     int mapped = is_seg_am_mapped(am, eu, mmu_idx);
86 
87     if (mapped < 0) {
88         /* is_seg_am_mapped can report TLBRET_BADADDR */
89         return mapped;
90     } else if (mapped) {
91         /* The segment is TLB mapped */
92         return env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
93                                      access_type);
94     } else {
95         /* The segment is unmapped */
96         *physical = physical_base | (real_address & segmask);
97         *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
98         return TLBRET_MATCH;
99     }
100 }
101 
102 static int get_segctl_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
103                                        int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
104                                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
105                                        uint16_t segctl, target_ulong segmask)
106 {
107     unsigned int am = (segctl & CP0SC_AM_MASK) >> CP0SC_AM;
108     bool eu = (segctl >> CP0SC_EU) & 1;
109     hwaddr pa = ((hwaddr)segctl & CP0SC_PA_MASK) << 20;
110 
111     return get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
112                                     access_type, mmu_idx, am, eu, segmask,
113                                     pa & ~(hwaddr)segmask);
114 }
115 
116 int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
117                          int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
118                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
119 {
120     /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */
121 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
122     int user_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
123     int supervisor_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_SM;
124     int kernel_mode = !user_mode && !supervisor_mode;
125     int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
126     int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
127     int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
128 #endif
129     int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
130     /* effective address (modified for KVM T&E kernel segments) */
131     target_ulong address = real_address;
132 
133     if (address <= USEG_LIMIT) {
134         /* useg */
135         uint16_t segctl;
136 
137         if (address >= 0x40000000UL) {
138             segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2;
139         } else {
140             segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2 >> 16;
141         }
142         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
143                                           real_address, access_type,
144                                           mmu_idx, segctl, 0x3FFFFFFF);
145 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
146     } else if (address < 0x4000000000000000ULL) {
147         /* xuseg */
148         if (UX && address <= (0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
149             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
150                                         real_address, access_type);
151         } else {
152             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
153         }
154     } else if (address < 0x8000000000000000ULL) {
155         /* xsseg */
156         if ((supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) &&
157             SX && address <= (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
158             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
159                                         real_address, access_type);
160         } else {
161             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
162         }
163     } else if (address < 0xC000000000000000ULL) {
164         /* xkphys */
165         if ((address & 0x07FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) <= env->PAMask) {
166             /* KX/SX/UX bit to check for each xkphys EVA access mode */
167             static const uint8_t am_ksux[8] = {
168                 [CP0SC_AM_UK]    = (1u << CP0St_KX),
169                 [CP0SC_AM_MK]    = (1u << CP0St_KX),
170                 [CP0SC_AM_MSK]   = (1u << CP0St_SX),
171                 [CP0SC_AM_MUSK]  = (1u << CP0St_UX),
172                 [CP0SC_AM_MUSUK] = (1u << CP0St_UX),
173                 [CP0SC_AM_USK]   = (1u << CP0St_SX),
174                 [6]              = (1u << CP0St_KX),
175                 [CP0SC_AM_UUSK]  = (1u << CP0St_UX),
176             };
177             unsigned int am = CP0SC_AM_UK;
178             unsigned int xr = (env->CP0_SegCtl2 & CP0SC2_XR_MASK) >> CP0SC2_XR;
179 
180             if (xr & (1 << ((address >> 59) & 0x7))) {
181                 am = (env->CP0_SegCtl1 & CP0SC1_XAM_MASK) >> CP0SC1_XAM;
182             }
183             /* Does CP0_Status.KX/SX/UX permit the access mode (am) */
184             if (env->CP0_Status & am_ksux[am]) {
185                 ret = get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
186                                                real_address, access_type,
187                                                mmu_idx, am, false, env->PAMask,
188                                                0);
189             } else {
190                 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
191             }
192         } else {
193             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
194         }
195     } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL) {
196         /* xkseg */
197         if (kernel_mode && KX &&
198             address <= (0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
199             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
200                                         real_address, access_type);
201         } else {
202             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
203         }
204 #endif
205     } else if (address < KSEG1_BASE) {
206         /* kseg0 */
207         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
208                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
209                                           env->CP0_SegCtl1 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
210     } else if (address < KSEG2_BASE) {
211         /* kseg1 */
212         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
213                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
214                                           env->CP0_SegCtl1, 0x1FFFFFFF);
215     } else if (address < KSEG3_BASE) {
216         /* sseg (kseg2) */
217         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
218                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
219                                           env->CP0_SegCtl0 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
220     } else {
221         /*
222          * kseg3
223          * XXX: debug segment is not emulated
224          */
225         ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
226                                           access_type, mmu_idx,
227                                           env->CP0_SegCtl0, 0x1FFFFFFF);
228     }
229     return ret;
230 }
231 
232 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
233 {
234     CPUMIPSState *env = cpu_env(cs);
235     hwaddr phys_addr;
236     int prot;
237 
238     if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD,
239                              mips_env_mmu_index(env)) != 0) {
240         return -1;
241     }
242     return phys_addr;
243 }
244