xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/mips/cpu.c (revision 8535dd70)
1 /*
2  * QEMU MIPS CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
23 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "kvm_mips.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
30 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
31 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
34 #include "hw/semihosting/semihost.h"
35 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
36 #include "fpu_helper.h"
37 
38 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
39 
40 /* Called for updates to CP0_Status.  */
41 void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc)
42 {
43     int32_t tcstatus, *tcst;
44     uint32_t v = cpu->CP0_Status;
45     uint32_t cu, mx, asid, ksu;
46     uint32_t mask = ((1 << CP0TCSt_TCU3)
47                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU2)
48                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU1)
49                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU0)
50                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TMX)
51                        | (3 << CP0TCSt_TKSU)
52                        | (0xff << CP0TCSt_TASID));
53 
54     cu = (v >> CP0St_CU0) & 0xf;
55     mx = (v >> CP0St_MX) & 0x1;
56     ksu = (v >> CP0St_KSU) & 0x3;
57     asid = env->CP0_EntryHi & env->CP0_EntryHi_ASID_mask;
58 
59     tcstatus = cu << CP0TCSt_TCU0;
60     tcstatus |= mx << CP0TCSt_TMX;
61     tcstatus |= ksu << CP0TCSt_TKSU;
62     tcstatus |= asid;
63 
64     if (tc == cpu->current_tc) {
65         tcst = &cpu->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus;
66     } else {
67         tcst = &cpu->tcs[tc].CP0_TCStatus;
68     }
69 
70     *tcst &= ~mask;
71     *tcst |= tcstatus;
72     compute_hflags(cpu);
73 }
74 
75 void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val)
76 {
77     uint32_t mask = env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
78     target_ulong old = env->CP0_Status;
79 
80     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
81         bool has_supervisor = extract32(mask, CP0St_KSU, 2) == 0x3;
82 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
83         uint32_t ksux = (1 << CP0St_KX) & val;
84         ksux |= (ksux >> 1) & val; /* KX = 0 forces SX to be 0 */
85         ksux |= (ksux >> 1) & val; /* SX = 0 forces UX to be 0 */
86         val = (val & ~(7 << CP0St_UX)) | ksux;
87 #endif
88         if (has_supervisor && extract32(val, CP0St_KSU, 2) == 0x3) {
89             mask &= ~(3 << CP0St_KSU);
90         }
91         mask &= ~(((1 << CP0St_SR) | (1 << CP0St_NMI)) & val);
92     }
93 
94     env->CP0_Status = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
95 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
96     if ((env->CP0_Status ^ old) & (old & (7 << CP0St_UX))) {
97         /* Access to at least one of the 64-bit segments has been disabled */
98         tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
99     }
100 #endif
101     if (ase_mt_available(env)) {
102         sync_c0_status(env, env, env->current_tc);
103     } else {
104         compute_hflags(env);
105     }
106 }
107 
108 void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val)
109 {
110     uint32_t mask = 0x00C00300;
111     uint32_t old = env->CP0_Cause;
112     int i;
113 
114     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2) {
115         mask |= 1 << CP0Ca_DC;
116     }
117     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
118         mask &= ~((1 << CP0Ca_WP) & val);
119     }
120 
121     env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~mask) | (val & mask);
122 
123     if ((old ^ env->CP0_Cause) & (1 << CP0Ca_DC)) {
124         if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_DC)) {
125             cpu_mips_stop_count(env);
126         } else {
127             cpu_mips_start_count(env);
128         }
129     }
130 
131     /* Set/reset software interrupts */
132     for (i = 0 ; i < 2 ; i++) {
133         if ((old ^ env->CP0_Cause) & (1 << (CP0Ca_IP + i))) {
134             cpu_mips_soft_irq(env, i, env->CP0_Cause & (1 << (CP0Ca_IP + i)));
135         }
136     }
137 }
138 
139 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
140 
141 static const char * const excp_names[EXCP_LAST + 1] = {
142     [EXCP_RESET] = "reset",
143     [EXCP_SRESET] = "soft reset",
144     [EXCP_DSS] = "debug single step",
145     [EXCP_DINT] = "debug interrupt",
146     [EXCP_NMI] = "non-maskable interrupt",
147     [EXCP_MCHECK] = "machine check",
148     [EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT] = "interrupt",
149     [EXCP_DFWATCH] = "deferred watchpoint",
150     [EXCP_DIB] = "debug instruction breakpoint",
151     [EXCP_IWATCH] = "instruction fetch watchpoint",
152     [EXCP_AdEL] = "address error load",
153     [EXCP_AdES] = "address error store",
154     [EXCP_TLBF] = "TLB refill",
155     [EXCP_IBE] = "instruction bus error",
156     [EXCP_DBp] = "debug breakpoint",
157     [EXCP_SYSCALL] = "syscall",
158     [EXCP_BREAK] = "break",
159     [EXCP_CpU] = "coprocessor unusable",
160     [EXCP_RI] = "reserved instruction",
161     [EXCP_OVERFLOW] = "arithmetic overflow",
162     [EXCP_TRAP] = "trap",
163     [EXCP_FPE] = "floating point",
164     [EXCP_DDBS] = "debug data break store",
165     [EXCP_DWATCH] = "data watchpoint",
166     [EXCP_LTLBL] = "TLB modify",
167     [EXCP_TLBL] = "TLB load",
168     [EXCP_TLBS] = "TLB store",
169     [EXCP_DBE] = "data bus error",
170     [EXCP_DDBL] = "debug data break load",
171     [EXCP_THREAD] = "thread",
172     [EXCP_MDMX] = "MDMX",
173     [EXCP_C2E] = "precise coprocessor 2",
174     [EXCP_CACHE] = "cache error",
175     [EXCP_TLBXI] = "TLB execute-inhibit",
176     [EXCP_TLBRI] = "TLB read-inhibit",
177     [EXCP_MSADIS] = "MSA disabled",
178     [EXCP_MSAFPE] = "MSA floating point",
179 };
180 
181 const char *mips_exception_name(int32_t exception)
182 {
183     if (exception < 0 || exception > EXCP_LAST) {
184         return "unknown";
185     }
186     return excp_names[exception];
187 }
188 
189 void cpu_set_exception_base(int vp_index, target_ulong address)
190 {
191     MIPSCPU *vp = MIPS_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(vp_index));
192     vp->env.exception_base = address;
193 }
194 
195 target_ulong exception_resume_pc(CPUMIPSState *env)
196 {
197     target_ulong bad_pc;
198     target_ulong isa_mode;
199 
200     isa_mode = !!(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
201     bad_pc = env->active_tc.PC | isa_mode;
202     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
203         /*
204          * If the exception was raised from a delay slot, come back to
205          * the jump.
206          */
207         bad_pc -= (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B16 ? 2 : 4);
208     }
209 
210     return bad_pc;
211 }
212 
213 bool mips_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
214 {
215     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
216         MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
217         CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
218 
219         if (cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) &&
220             cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
221             /* Raise it */
222             cs->exception_index = EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT;
223             env->error_code = 0;
224             mips_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
225             return true;
226         }
227     }
228     return false;
229 }
230 
231 void QEMU_NORETURN do_raise_exception_err(CPUMIPSState *env,
232                                           uint32_t exception,
233                                           int error_code,
234                                           uintptr_t pc)
235 {
236     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
237 
238     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d (%s) %d\n",
239                   __func__, exception, mips_exception_name(exception),
240                   error_code);
241     cs->exception_index = exception;
242     env->error_code = error_code;
243 
244     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
245 }
246 
247 static void mips_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
248 {
249     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
250     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
251 
252     env->active_tc.PC = value & ~(target_ulong)1;
253     if (value & 1) {
254         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
255     } else {
256         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
257     }
258 }
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
261 static void mips_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
262                                          const TranslationBlock *tb)
263 {
264     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
265     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
266 
267     env->active_tc.PC = tb->pc;
268     env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
269     env->hflags |= tb->flags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
270 }
271 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
272 
273 static bool mips_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
274 {
275     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
276     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
277     bool has_work = false;
278 
279     /*
280      * Prior to MIPS Release 6 it is implementation dependent if non-enabled
281      * interrupts wake-up the CPU, however most of the implementations only
282      * check for interrupts that can be taken.
283      */
284     if ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
285         cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
286         if (cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) ||
287             (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6)) {
288             has_work = true;
289         }
290     }
291 
292     /* MIPS-MT has the ability to halt the CPU.  */
293     if (ase_mt_available(env)) {
294         /*
295          * The QEMU model will issue an _WAKE request whenever the CPUs
296          * should be woken up.
297          */
298         if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE) {
299             has_work = true;
300         }
301 
302         if (!mips_vpe_active(env)) {
303             has_work = false;
304         }
305     }
306     /* MIPS Release 6 has the ability to halt the CPU.  */
307     if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_VP)) {
308         if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE) {
309             has_work = true;
310         }
311         if (!mips_vp_active(env)) {
312             has_work = false;
313         }
314     }
315     return has_work;
316 }
317 
318 #include "cpu-defs.c.inc"
319 
320 static void mips_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
321 {
322     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
323     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
324     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
325     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
326 
327     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
328 
329     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUMIPSState, end_reset_fields));
330 
331     /* Reset registers to their default values */
332     env->CP0_PRid = env->cpu_model->CP0_PRid;
333     env->CP0_Config0 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config0;
334 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
335     env->CP0_Config0 |= (1 << CP0C0_BE);
336 #endif
337     env->CP0_Config1 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config1;
338     env->CP0_Config2 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config2;
339     env->CP0_Config3 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config3;
340     env->CP0_Config4 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config4;
341     env->CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
342     env->CP0_Config5 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config5;
343     env->CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
344     env->CP0_Config6 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config6;
345     env->CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask;
346     env->CP0_Config7 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config7;
347     env->CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask;
348     env->CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask
349                                  << env->cpu_model->CP0_LLAddr_shift;
350     env->CP0_LLAddr_shift = env->cpu_model->CP0_LLAddr_shift;
351     env->SYNCI_Step = env->cpu_model->SYNCI_Step;
352     env->CCRes = env->cpu_model->CCRes;
353     env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
354     env->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
355     env->CP0_SRSCtl = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSCtl;
356     env->current_tc = 0;
357     env->SEGBITS = env->cpu_model->SEGBITS;
358     env->SEGMask = (target_ulong)((1ULL << env->cpu_model->SEGBITS) - 1);
359 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
360     if (env->cpu_model->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) {
361         env->SEGMask |= 3ULL << 62;
362     }
363 #endif
364     env->PABITS = env->cpu_model->PABITS;
365     env->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
366     env->CP0_SRSConf0 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf0;
367     env->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
368     env->CP0_SRSConf1 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf1;
369     env->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
370     env->CP0_SRSConf2 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf2;
371     env->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
372     env->CP0_SRSConf3 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf3;
373     env->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
374     env->CP0_SRSConf4 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf4;
375     env->CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
376     env->CP0_PageGrain = env->cpu_model->CP0_PageGrain;
377     env->CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
378     env->active_fpu.fcr0 = env->cpu_model->CP1_fcr0;
379     env->active_fpu.fcr31_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
380     env->active_fpu.fcr31 = env->cpu_model->CP1_fcr31;
381     env->msair = env->cpu_model->MSAIR;
382     env->insn_flags = env->cpu_model->insn_flags;
383 
384 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
385     env->CP0_Status = (MIPS_HFLAG_UM << CP0St_KSU);
386 # ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
387     /* Enable 64-bit register mode.  */
388     env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_PX);
389 # endif
390 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSN64
391     /* Enable 64-bit address mode.  */
392     env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_UX);
393 # endif
394     /*
395      * Enable access to the CPUNum, SYNCI_Step, CC, and CCRes RDHWR
396      * hardware registers.
397      */
398     env->CP0_HWREna |= 0x0000000F;
399     if (env->CP0_Config1 & (1 << CP0C1_FP)) {
400         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_CU1);
401     }
402     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_DSPP)) {
403         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_MX);
404     }
405 # if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
406     /* For MIPS64, init FR bit to 1 if FPU unit is there and bit is writable. */
407     if ((env->CP0_Config1 & (1 << CP0C1_FP)) &&
408         (env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask & (1 << CP0St_FR))) {
409         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
410     }
411 # endif
412 #else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
413     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
414         /*
415          * If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
416          * come back to the jump.
417          */
418         env->CP0_ErrorEPC = (env->active_tc.PC
419                              - (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B16 ? 2 : 4));
420     } else {
421         env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
422     }
423     env->active_tc.PC = env->exception_base;
424     env->CP0_Random = env->tlb->nb_tlb - 1;
425     env->tlb->tlb_in_use = env->tlb->nb_tlb;
426     env->CP0_Wired = 0;
427     env->CP0_GlobalNumber = (cs->cpu_index & 0xFF) << CP0GN_VPId;
428     env->CP0_EBase = (cs->cpu_index & 0x3FF);
429     if (mips_um_ksegs_enabled()) {
430         env->CP0_EBase |= 0x40000000;
431     } else {
432         env->CP0_EBase |= (int32_t)0x80000000;
433     }
434     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_CMGCR)) {
435         env->CP0_CMGCRBase = 0x1fbf8000 >> 4;
436     }
437     env->CP0_EntryHi_ASID_mask = (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MI)) ?
438             0x0 : (env->CP0_Config4 & (1 << CP0C4_AE)) ? 0x3ff : 0xff;
439     env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL);
440     /*
441      * Vectored interrupts not implemented, timer on int 7,
442      * no performance counters.
443      */
444     env->CP0_IntCtl = 0xe0000000;
445     {
446         int i;
447 
448         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
449             env->CP0_WatchLo[i] = 0;
450             env->CP0_WatchHi[i] = 0x80000000;
451         }
452         env->CP0_WatchLo[7] = 0;
453         env->CP0_WatchHi[7] = 0;
454     }
455     /* Count register increments in debug mode, EJTAG version 1 */
456     env->CP0_Debug = (1 << CP0DB_CNT) | (0x1 << CP0DB_VER);
457 
458     cpu_mips_store_count(env, 1);
459 
460     if (ase_mt_available(env)) {
461         int i;
462 
463         /* Only TC0 on VPE 0 starts as active.  */
464         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->tcs); i++) {
465             env->tcs[i].CP0_TCBind = cs->cpu_index << CP0TCBd_CurVPE;
466             env->tcs[i].CP0_TCHalt = 1;
467         }
468         env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = 1;
469         cs->halted = 1;
470 
471         if (cs->cpu_index == 0) {
472             /* VPE0 starts up enabled.  */
473             env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl |= (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP);
474             env->CP0_VPEConf0 |= (1 << CP0VPEC0_MVP) | (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA);
475 
476             /* TC0 starts up unhalted.  */
477             cs->halted = 0;
478             env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = 0;
479             env->tcs[0].CP0_TCHalt = 0;
480             /* With thread 0 active.  */
481             env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus = (1 << CP0TCSt_A);
482             env->tcs[0].CP0_TCStatus = (1 << CP0TCSt_A);
483         }
484     }
485 
486     /*
487      * Configure default legacy segmentation control. We use this regardless of
488      * whether segmentation control is presented to the guest.
489      */
490     /* KSeg3 (seg0 0xE0000000..0xFFFFFFFF) */
491     env->CP0_SegCtl0 =   (CP0SC_AM_MK << CP0SC_AM);
492     /* KSeg2 (seg1 0xC0000000..0xDFFFFFFF) */
493     env->CP0_SegCtl0 |= ((CP0SC_AM_MSK << CP0SC_AM)) << 16;
494     /* KSeg1 (seg2 0xA0000000..0x9FFFFFFF) */
495     env->CP0_SegCtl1 =   (0 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_UK << CP0SC_AM) |
496                          (2 << CP0SC_C);
497     /* KSeg0 (seg3 0x80000000..0x9FFFFFFF) */
498     env->CP0_SegCtl1 |= ((0 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_UK << CP0SC_AM) |
499                          (3 << CP0SC_C)) << 16;
500     /* USeg (seg4 0x40000000..0x7FFFFFFF) */
501     env->CP0_SegCtl2 =   (2 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_MUSK << CP0SC_AM) |
502                          (1 << CP0SC_EU) | (2 << CP0SC_C);
503     /* USeg (seg5 0x00000000..0x3FFFFFFF) */
504     env->CP0_SegCtl2 |= ((0 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_MUSK << CP0SC_AM) |
505                          (1 << CP0SC_EU) | (2 << CP0SC_C)) << 16;
506     /* XKPhys (note, SegCtl2.XR = 0, so XAM won't be used) */
507     env->CP0_SegCtl1 |= (CP0SC_AM_UK << CP0SC1_XAM);
508 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
509     if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) &&
510         (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64))) {
511         /* Status.FR = 0 mode in 64-bit FPU not allowed in R6 */
512         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
513     }
514 
515     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
516         /* PTW  =  1 */
517         env->CP0_PWSize = 0x40;
518         /* GDI  = 12 */
519         /* UDI  = 12 */
520         /* MDI  = 12 */
521         /* PRI  = 12 */
522         /* PTEI =  2 */
523         env->CP0_PWField = 0x0C30C302;
524     } else {
525         /* GDI  =  0 */
526         /* UDI  =  0 */
527         /* MDI  =  0 */
528         /* PRI  =  0 */
529         /* PTEI =  2 */
530         env->CP0_PWField = 0x02;
531     }
532 
533     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_ISA) & (1 << (CP0C3_ISA + 1))) {
534         /*  microMIPS on reset when Config3.ISA is 3 */
535         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
536     }
537 
538     msa_reset(env);
539 
540     compute_hflags(env);
541     restore_fp_status(env);
542     restore_pamask(env);
543     cs->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
544 
545     if (semihosting_get_argc()) {
546         /* UHI interface can be used to obtain argc and argv */
547         env->active_tc.gpr[4] = -1;
548     }
549 
550 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
551     if (kvm_enabled()) {
552         kvm_mips_reset_vcpu(cpu);
553     }
554 #endif
555 }
556 
557 static void mips_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
558 {
559     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(s);
560     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
561 
562     if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_NANOMIPS32)) {
563 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
564         info->print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
565 #else
566         info->print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
567 #endif
568     } else {
569 #if defined(CONFIG_NANOMIPS_DIS)
570         info->print_insn = print_insn_nanomips;
571 #endif
572     }
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * Since commit 6af0bf9c7c3 this model assumes a CPU clocked at 200MHz.
577  */
578 #define CPU_FREQ_HZ_DEFAULT     200000000
579 #define CP0_COUNT_RATE_DEFAULT  2
580 
581 static void mips_cp0_period_set(MIPSCPU *cpu)
582 {
583     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
584 
585     env->cp0_count_ns = clock_ticks_to_ns(MIPS_CPU(cpu)->clock,
586                                           cpu->cp0_count_rate);
587     assert(env->cp0_count_ns);
588 }
589 
590 static void mips_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
591 {
592     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
593     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(dev);
594     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
595     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
596     Error *local_err = NULL;
597 
598     if (!clock_get(cpu->clock)) {
599 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
600         if (!qtest_enabled()) {
601             g_autofree char *cpu_freq_str = freq_to_str(CPU_FREQ_HZ_DEFAULT);
602 
603             warn_report("CPU input clock is not connected to any output clock, "
604                         "using default frequency of %s.", cpu_freq_str);
605         }
606 #endif
607         /* Initialize the frequency in case the clock remains unconnected. */
608         clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, CPU_FREQ_HZ_DEFAULT);
609     }
610     mips_cp0_period_set(cpu);
611 
612     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
613     if (local_err != NULL) {
614         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
615         return;
616     }
617 
618     env->exception_base = (int32_t)0xBFC00000;
619 
620 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
621     mmu_init(env, env->cpu_model);
622 #endif
623     fpu_init(env, env->cpu_model);
624     mvp_init(env);
625 
626     cpu_reset(cs);
627     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
628 
629     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
630 }
631 
632 static void mips_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
633 {
634     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(obj);
635     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
636     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
637 
638     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
639     cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu);
640     env->cpu_model = mcc->cpu_def;
641 }
642 
643 static char *mips_cpu_type_name(const char *cpu_model)
644 {
645     return g_strdup_printf(MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
646 }
647 
648 static ObjectClass *mips_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
649 {
650     ObjectClass *oc;
651     char *typename;
652 
653     typename = mips_cpu_type_name(cpu_model);
654     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
655     g_free(typename);
656     return oc;
657 }
658 
659 static Property mips_cpu_properties[] = {
660     /* CP0 timer running at half the clock of the CPU */
661     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cp0-count-rate", MIPSCPU, cp0_count_rate,
662                        CP0_COUNT_RATE_DEFAULT),
663     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
664 };
665 
666 static void mips_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
667 {
668     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(c);
669     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
670     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
671 
672     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, mips_cpu_realizefn,
673                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
674     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, mips_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
675     device_class_set_props(dc, mips_cpu_properties);
676 
677     cc->class_by_name = mips_cpu_class_by_name;
678     cc->has_work = mips_cpu_has_work;
679     cc->dump_state = mips_cpu_dump_state;
680     cc->set_pc = mips_cpu_set_pc;
681     cc->gdb_read_register = mips_cpu_gdb_read_register;
682     cc->gdb_write_register = mips_cpu_gdb_write_register;
683 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
684     cc->get_phys_page_debug = mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
685     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_mips_cpu;
686 #endif
687     cc->disas_set_info = mips_cpu_disas_set_info;
688 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
689     cc->tcg_ops.initialize = mips_tcg_init;
690     cc->tcg_ops.do_interrupt = mips_cpu_do_interrupt;
691     cc->tcg_ops.cpu_exec_interrupt = mips_cpu_exec_interrupt;
692     cc->tcg_ops.synchronize_from_tb = mips_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
693     cc->tcg_ops.tlb_fill = mips_cpu_tlb_fill;
694 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
695     cc->tcg_ops.do_transaction_failed = mips_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
696     cc->tcg_ops.do_unaligned_access = mips_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
697 
698 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
699 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
700 
701     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 73;
702     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
703 }
704 
705 static const TypeInfo mips_cpu_type_info = {
706     .name = TYPE_MIPS_CPU,
707     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
708     .instance_size = sizeof(MIPSCPU),
709     .instance_init = mips_cpu_initfn,
710     .abstract = true,
711     .class_size = sizeof(MIPSCPUClass),
712     .class_init = mips_cpu_class_init,
713 };
714 
715 static void mips_cpu_cpudef_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
716 {
717     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(oc);
718     mcc->cpu_def = data;
719 }
720 
721 static void mips_register_cpudef_type(const struct mips_def_t *def)
722 {
723     char *typename = mips_cpu_type_name(def->name);
724     TypeInfo ti = {
725         .name = typename,
726         .parent = TYPE_MIPS_CPU,
727         .class_init = mips_cpu_cpudef_class_init,
728         .class_data = (void *)def,
729     };
730 
731     type_register(&ti);
732     g_free(typename);
733 }
734 
735 static void mips_cpu_register_types(void)
736 {
737     int i;
738 
739     type_register_static(&mips_cpu_type_info);
740     for (i = 0; i < mips_defs_number; i++) {
741         mips_register_cpudef_type(&mips_defs[i]);
742     }
743 }
744 
745 type_init(mips_cpu_register_types)
746 
747 static void mips_cpu_add_definition(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
748 {
749     ObjectClass *oc = data;
750     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = user_data;
751     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
752     const char *typename;
753 
754     typename = object_class_get_name(oc);
755     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
756     info->name = g_strndup(typename,
757                            strlen(typename) - strlen("-" TYPE_MIPS_CPU));
758     info->q_typename = g_strdup(typename);
759 
760     QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(*cpu_list, info);
761 }
762 
763 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
764 {
765     CpuDefinitionInfoList *cpu_list = NULL;
766     GSList *list;
767 
768     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MIPS_CPU, false);
769     g_slist_foreach(list, mips_cpu_add_definition, &cpu_list);
770     g_slist_free(list);
771 
772     return cpu_list;
773 }
774 
775 /* Could be used by generic CPU object */
776 MIPSCPU *mips_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
777 {
778     DeviceState *cpu;
779 
780     cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
781     qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
782     qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
783 
784     return MIPS_CPU(cpu);
785 }
786 
787 bool cpu_supports_isa(const CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t isa_mask)
788 {
789     return (env->cpu_model->insn_flags & isa_mask) != 0;
790 }
791 
792 bool cpu_type_supports_isa(const char *cpu_type, uint64_t isa)
793 {
794     const MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(cpu_type));
795     return (mcc->cpu_def->insn_flags & isa) != 0;
796 }
797 
798 bool cpu_type_supports_cps_smp(const char *cpu_type)
799 {
800     const MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(cpu_type));
801     return (mcc->cpu_def->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_CMGCR)) != 0;
802 }
803