xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/mips/cpu.c (revision 6f03770d)
1 /*
2  * QEMU MIPS CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
23 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "kvm_mips.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
29 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
30 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
31 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
33 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
34 #include "hw/semihosting/semihost.h"
35 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
36 #include "fpu_helper.h"
37 
38 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
39 
40 /* Called for updates to CP0_Status.  */
41 void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc)
42 {
43     int32_t tcstatus, *tcst;
44     uint32_t v = cpu->CP0_Status;
45     uint32_t cu, mx, asid, ksu;
46     uint32_t mask = ((1 << CP0TCSt_TCU3)
47                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU2)
48                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU1)
49                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TCU0)
50                        | (1 << CP0TCSt_TMX)
51                        | (3 << CP0TCSt_TKSU)
52                        | (0xff << CP0TCSt_TASID));
53 
54     cu = (v >> CP0St_CU0) & 0xf;
55     mx = (v >> CP0St_MX) & 0x1;
56     ksu = (v >> CP0St_KSU) & 0x3;
57     asid = env->CP0_EntryHi & env->CP0_EntryHi_ASID_mask;
58 
59     tcstatus = cu << CP0TCSt_TCU0;
60     tcstatus |= mx << CP0TCSt_TMX;
61     tcstatus |= ksu << CP0TCSt_TKSU;
62     tcstatus |= asid;
63 
64     if (tc == cpu->current_tc) {
65         tcst = &cpu->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus;
66     } else {
67         tcst = &cpu->tcs[tc].CP0_TCStatus;
68     }
69 
70     *tcst &= ~mask;
71     *tcst |= tcstatus;
72     compute_hflags(cpu);
73 }
74 
75 void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val)
76 {
77     uint32_t mask = env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
78     target_ulong old = env->CP0_Status;
79 
80     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
81         bool has_supervisor = extract32(mask, CP0St_KSU, 2) == 0x3;
82 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
83         uint32_t ksux = (1 << CP0St_KX) & val;
84         ksux |= (ksux >> 1) & val; /* KX = 0 forces SX to be 0 */
85         ksux |= (ksux >> 1) & val; /* SX = 0 forces UX to be 0 */
86         val = (val & ~(7 << CP0St_UX)) | ksux;
87 #endif
88         if (has_supervisor && extract32(val, CP0St_KSU, 2) == 0x3) {
89             mask &= ~(3 << CP0St_KSU);
90         }
91         mask &= ~(((1 << CP0St_SR) | (1 << CP0St_NMI)) & val);
92     }
93 
94     env->CP0_Status = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
95 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
96     if ((env->CP0_Status ^ old) & (old & (7 << CP0St_UX))) {
97         /* Access to at least one of the 64-bit segments has been disabled */
98         tlb_flush(env_cpu(env));
99     }
100 #endif
101     if (ase_mt_available(env)) {
102         sync_c0_status(env, env, env->current_tc);
103     } else {
104         compute_hflags(env);
105     }
106 }
107 
108 void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val)
109 {
110     uint32_t mask = 0x00C00300;
111     uint32_t old = env->CP0_Cause;
112     int i;
113 
114     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2) {
115         mask |= 1 << CP0Ca_DC;
116     }
117     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
118         mask &= ~((1 << CP0Ca_WP) & val);
119     }
120 
121     env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~mask) | (val & mask);
122 
123     if ((old ^ env->CP0_Cause) & (1 << CP0Ca_DC)) {
124         if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_DC)) {
125             cpu_mips_stop_count(env);
126         } else {
127             cpu_mips_start_count(env);
128         }
129     }
130 
131     /* Set/reset software interrupts */
132     for (i = 0 ; i < 2 ; i++) {
133         if ((old ^ env->CP0_Cause) & (1 << (CP0Ca_IP + i))) {
134             cpu_mips_soft_irq(env, i, env->CP0_Cause & (1 << (CP0Ca_IP + i)));
135         }
136     }
137 }
138 
139 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
140 
141 static const char * const excp_names[EXCP_LAST + 1] = {
142     [EXCP_RESET] = "reset",
143     [EXCP_SRESET] = "soft reset",
144     [EXCP_DSS] = "debug single step",
145     [EXCP_DINT] = "debug interrupt",
146     [EXCP_NMI] = "non-maskable interrupt",
147     [EXCP_MCHECK] = "machine check",
148     [EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT] = "interrupt",
149     [EXCP_DFWATCH] = "deferred watchpoint",
150     [EXCP_DIB] = "debug instruction breakpoint",
151     [EXCP_IWATCH] = "instruction fetch watchpoint",
152     [EXCP_AdEL] = "address error load",
153     [EXCP_AdES] = "address error store",
154     [EXCP_TLBF] = "TLB refill",
155     [EXCP_IBE] = "instruction bus error",
156     [EXCP_DBp] = "debug breakpoint",
157     [EXCP_SYSCALL] = "syscall",
158     [EXCP_BREAK] = "break",
159     [EXCP_CpU] = "coprocessor unusable",
160     [EXCP_RI] = "reserved instruction",
161     [EXCP_OVERFLOW] = "arithmetic overflow",
162     [EXCP_TRAP] = "trap",
163     [EXCP_FPE] = "floating point",
164     [EXCP_DDBS] = "debug data break store",
165     [EXCP_DWATCH] = "data watchpoint",
166     [EXCP_LTLBL] = "TLB modify",
167     [EXCP_TLBL] = "TLB load",
168     [EXCP_TLBS] = "TLB store",
169     [EXCP_DBE] = "data bus error",
170     [EXCP_DDBL] = "debug data break load",
171     [EXCP_THREAD] = "thread",
172     [EXCP_MDMX] = "MDMX",
173     [EXCP_C2E] = "precise coprocessor 2",
174     [EXCP_CACHE] = "cache error",
175     [EXCP_TLBXI] = "TLB execute-inhibit",
176     [EXCP_TLBRI] = "TLB read-inhibit",
177     [EXCP_MSADIS] = "MSA disabled",
178     [EXCP_MSAFPE] = "MSA floating point",
179 };
180 
181 const char *mips_exception_name(int32_t exception)
182 {
183     if (exception < 0 || exception > EXCP_LAST) {
184         return "unknown";
185     }
186     return excp_names[exception];
187 }
188 
189 void cpu_set_exception_base(int vp_index, target_ulong address)
190 {
191     MIPSCPU *vp = MIPS_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(vp_index));
192     vp->env.exception_base = address;
193 }
194 
195 target_ulong exception_resume_pc(CPUMIPSState *env)
196 {
197     target_ulong bad_pc;
198     target_ulong isa_mode;
199 
200     isa_mode = !!(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
201     bad_pc = env->active_tc.PC | isa_mode;
202     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
203         /*
204          * If the exception was raised from a delay slot, come back to
205          * the jump.
206          */
207         bad_pc -= (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B16 ? 2 : 4);
208     }
209 
210     return bad_pc;
211 }
212 
213 bool mips_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
214 {
215     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
216         MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
217         CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
218 
219         if (cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) &&
220             cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
221             /* Raise it */
222             cs->exception_index = EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT;
223             env->error_code = 0;
224             mips_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
225             return true;
226         }
227     }
228     return false;
229 }
230 
231 void QEMU_NORETURN do_raise_exception_err(CPUMIPSState *env,
232                                           uint32_t exception,
233                                           int error_code,
234                                           uintptr_t pc)
235 {
236     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
237 
238     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d (%s) %d\n",
239                   __func__, exception, mips_exception_name(exception),
240                   error_code);
241     cs->exception_index = exception;
242     env->error_code = error_code;
243 
244     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
245 }
246 
247 static void mips_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
248 {
249     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
250     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
251 
252     env->active_tc.PC = value & ~(target_ulong)1;
253     if (value & 1) {
254         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
255     } else {
256         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
257     }
258 }
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
261 static void mips_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
262                                          const TranslationBlock *tb)
263 {
264     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
265     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
266 
267     env->active_tc.PC = tb->pc;
268     env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
269     env->hflags |= tb->flags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
270 }
271 
272 # ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
273 static bool mips_io_recompile_replay_branch(CPUState *cs,
274                                             const TranslationBlock *tb)
275 {
276     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
277     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
278 
279     if ((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) != 0
280         && env->active_tc.PC != tb->pc) {
281         env->active_tc.PC -= (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B16 ? 2 : 4);
282         env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
283         return true;
284     }
285     return false;
286 }
287 # endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
288 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
289 
290 static bool mips_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
291 {
292     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
293     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
294     bool has_work = false;
295 
296     /*
297      * Prior to MIPS Release 6 it is implementation dependent if non-enabled
298      * interrupts wake-up the CPU, however most of the implementations only
299      * check for interrupts that can be taken.
300      */
301     if ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
302         cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
303         if (cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) ||
304             (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6)) {
305             has_work = true;
306         }
307     }
308 
309     /* MIPS-MT has the ability to halt the CPU.  */
310     if (ase_mt_available(env)) {
311         /*
312          * The QEMU model will issue an _WAKE request whenever the CPUs
313          * should be woken up.
314          */
315         if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE) {
316             has_work = true;
317         }
318 
319         if (!mips_vpe_active(env)) {
320             has_work = false;
321         }
322     }
323     /* MIPS Release 6 has the ability to halt the CPU.  */
324     if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_VP)) {
325         if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE) {
326             has_work = true;
327         }
328         if (!mips_vp_active(env)) {
329             has_work = false;
330         }
331     }
332     return has_work;
333 }
334 
335 #include "cpu-defs.c.inc"
336 
337 static void mips_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
338 {
339     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
340     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
341     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
342     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
343 
344     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
345 
346     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUMIPSState, end_reset_fields));
347 
348     /* Reset registers to their default values */
349     env->CP0_PRid = env->cpu_model->CP0_PRid;
350     env->CP0_Config0 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config0;
351 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
352     env->CP0_Config0 |= (1 << CP0C0_BE);
353 #endif
354     env->CP0_Config1 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config1;
355     env->CP0_Config2 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config2;
356     env->CP0_Config3 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config3;
357     env->CP0_Config4 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config4;
358     env->CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
359     env->CP0_Config5 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config5;
360     env->CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
361     env->CP0_Config6 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config6;
362     env->CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask;
363     env->CP0_Config7 = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config7;
364     env->CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask;
365     env->CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask
366                                  << env->cpu_model->CP0_LLAddr_shift;
367     env->CP0_LLAddr_shift = env->cpu_model->CP0_LLAddr_shift;
368     env->SYNCI_Step = env->cpu_model->SYNCI_Step;
369     env->CCRes = env->cpu_model->CCRes;
370     env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
371     env->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
372     env->CP0_SRSCtl = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSCtl;
373     env->current_tc = 0;
374     env->SEGBITS = env->cpu_model->SEGBITS;
375     env->SEGMask = (target_ulong)((1ULL << env->cpu_model->SEGBITS) - 1);
376 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
377     if (env->cpu_model->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) {
378         env->SEGMask |= 3ULL << 62;
379     }
380 #endif
381     env->PABITS = env->cpu_model->PABITS;
382     env->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
383     env->CP0_SRSConf0 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf0;
384     env->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
385     env->CP0_SRSConf1 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf1;
386     env->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
387     env->CP0_SRSConf2 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf2;
388     env->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
389     env->CP0_SRSConf3 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf3;
390     env->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
391     env->CP0_SRSConf4 = env->cpu_model->CP0_SRSConf4;
392     env->CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
393     env->CP0_PageGrain = env->cpu_model->CP0_PageGrain;
394     env->CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
395     env->active_fpu.fcr0 = env->cpu_model->CP1_fcr0;
396     env->active_fpu.fcr31_rw_bitmask = env->cpu_model->CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
397     env->active_fpu.fcr31 = env->cpu_model->CP1_fcr31;
398     env->msair = env->cpu_model->MSAIR;
399     env->insn_flags = env->cpu_model->insn_flags;
400 
401 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
402     env->CP0_Status = (MIPS_HFLAG_UM << CP0St_KSU);
403 # ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
404     /* Enable 64-bit register mode.  */
405     env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_PX);
406 # endif
407 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSN64
408     /* Enable 64-bit address mode.  */
409     env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_UX);
410 # endif
411     /*
412      * Enable access to the CPUNum, SYNCI_Step, CC, and CCRes RDHWR
413      * hardware registers.
414      */
415     env->CP0_HWREna |= 0x0000000F;
416     if (env->CP0_Config1 & (1 << CP0C1_FP)) {
417         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_CU1);
418     }
419     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_DSPP)) {
420         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_MX);
421     }
422 # if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
423     /* For MIPS64, init FR bit to 1 if FPU unit is there and bit is writable. */
424     if ((env->CP0_Config1 & (1 << CP0C1_FP)) &&
425         (env->CP0_Status_rw_bitmask & (1 << CP0St_FR))) {
426         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
427     }
428 # endif
429 #else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
430     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
431         /*
432          * If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
433          * come back to the jump.
434          */
435         env->CP0_ErrorEPC = (env->active_tc.PC
436                              - (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_B16 ? 2 : 4));
437     } else {
438         env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
439     }
440     env->active_tc.PC = env->exception_base;
441     env->CP0_Random = env->tlb->nb_tlb - 1;
442     env->tlb->tlb_in_use = env->tlb->nb_tlb;
443     env->CP0_Wired = 0;
444     env->CP0_GlobalNumber = (cs->cpu_index & 0xFF) << CP0GN_VPId;
445     env->CP0_EBase = (cs->cpu_index & 0x3FF);
446     if (mips_um_ksegs_enabled()) {
447         env->CP0_EBase |= 0x40000000;
448     } else {
449         env->CP0_EBase |= (int32_t)0x80000000;
450     }
451     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_CMGCR)) {
452         env->CP0_CMGCRBase = 0x1fbf8000 >> 4;
453     }
454     env->CP0_EntryHi_ASID_mask = (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MI)) ?
455             0x0 : (env->CP0_Config4 & (1 << CP0C4_AE)) ? 0x3ff : 0xff;
456     env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL);
457     /*
458      * Vectored interrupts not implemented, timer on int 7,
459      * no performance counters.
460      */
461     env->CP0_IntCtl = 0xe0000000;
462     {
463         int i;
464 
465         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
466             env->CP0_WatchLo[i] = 0;
467             env->CP0_WatchHi[i] = 0x80000000;
468         }
469         env->CP0_WatchLo[7] = 0;
470         env->CP0_WatchHi[7] = 0;
471     }
472     /* Count register increments in debug mode, EJTAG version 1 */
473     env->CP0_Debug = (1 << CP0DB_CNT) | (0x1 << CP0DB_VER);
474 
475     cpu_mips_store_count(env, 1);
476 
477     if (ase_mt_available(env)) {
478         int i;
479 
480         /* Only TC0 on VPE 0 starts as active.  */
481         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->tcs); i++) {
482             env->tcs[i].CP0_TCBind = cs->cpu_index << CP0TCBd_CurVPE;
483             env->tcs[i].CP0_TCHalt = 1;
484         }
485         env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = 1;
486         cs->halted = 1;
487 
488         if (cs->cpu_index == 0) {
489             /* VPE0 starts up enabled.  */
490             env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl |= (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP);
491             env->CP0_VPEConf0 |= (1 << CP0VPEC0_MVP) | (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA);
492 
493             /* TC0 starts up unhalted.  */
494             cs->halted = 0;
495             env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt = 0;
496             env->tcs[0].CP0_TCHalt = 0;
497             /* With thread 0 active.  */
498             env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus = (1 << CP0TCSt_A);
499             env->tcs[0].CP0_TCStatus = (1 << CP0TCSt_A);
500         }
501     }
502 
503     /*
504      * Configure default legacy segmentation control. We use this regardless of
505      * whether segmentation control is presented to the guest.
506      */
507     /* KSeg3 (seg0 0xE0000000..0xFFFFFFFF) */
508     env->CP0_SegCtl0 =   (CP0SC_AM_MK << CP0SC_AM);
509     /* KSeg2 (seg1 0xC0000000..0xDFFFFFFF) */
510     env->CP0_SegCtl0 |= ((CP0SC_AM_MSK << CP0SC_AM)) << 16;
511     /* KSeg1 (seg2 0xA0000000..0x9FFFFFFF) */
512     env->CP0_SegCtl1 =   (0 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_UK << CP0SC_AM) |
513                          (2 << CP0SC_C);
514     /* KSeg0 (seg3 0x80000000..0x9FFFFFFF) */
515     env->CP0_SegCtl1 |= ((0 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_UK << CP0SC_AM) |
516                          (3 << CP0SC_C)) << 16;
517     /* USeg (seg4 0x40000000..0x7FFFFFFF) */
518     env->CP0_SegCtl2 =   (2 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_MUSK << CP0SC_AM) |
519                          (1 << CP0SC_EU) | (2 << CP0SC_C);
520     /* USeg (seg5 0x00000000..0x3FFFFFFF) */
521     env->CP0_SegCtl2 |= ((0 << CP0SC_PA) | (CP0SC_AM_MUSK << CP0SC_AM) |
522                          (1 << CP0SC_EU) | (2 << CP0SC_C)) << 16;
523     /* XKPhys (note, SegCtl2.XR = 0, so XAM won't be used) */
524     env->CP0_SegCtl1 |= (CP0SC_AM_UK << CP0SC1_XAM);
525 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
526     if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) &&
527         (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64))) {
528         /* Status.FR = 0 mode in 64-bit FPU not allowed in R6 */
529         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
530     }
531 
532     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
533         /* PTW  =  1 */
534         env->CP0_PWSize = 0x40;
535         /* GDI  = 12 */
536         /* UDI  = 12 */
537         /* MDI  = 12 */
538         /* PRI  = 12 */
539         /* PTEI =  2 */
540         env->CP0_PWField = 0x0C30C302;
541     } else {
542         /* GDI  =  0 */
543         /* UDI  =  0 */
544         /* MDI  =  0 */
545         /* PRI  =  0 */
546         /* PTEI =  2 */
547         env->CP0_PWField = 0x02;
548     }
549 
550     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_ISA) & (1 << (CP0C3_ISA + 1))) {
551         /*  microMIPS on reset when Config3.ISA is 3 */
552         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
553     }
554 
555     msa_reset(env);
556 
557     compute_hflags(env);
558     restore_fp_status(env);
559     restore_pamask(env);
560     cs->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
561 
562     if (semihosting_get_argc()) {
563         /* UHI interface can be used to obtain argc and argv */
564         env->active_tc.gpr[4] = -1;
565     }
566 
567 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
568     if (kvm_enabled()) {
569         kvm_mips_reset_vcpu(cpu);
570     }
571 #endif
572 }
573 
574 static void mips_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
575 {
576     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(s);
577     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
578 
579     if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_NANOMIPS32)) {
580 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
581         info->print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
582 #else
583         info->print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
584 #endif
585     } else {
586 #if defined(CONFIG_NANOMIPS_DIS)
587         info->print_insn = print_insn_nanomips;
588 #endif
589     }
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Since commit 6af0bf9c7c3 this model assumes a CPU clocked at 200MHz.
594  */
595 #define CPU_FREQ_HZ_DEFAULT     200000000
596 #define CP0_COUNT_RATE_DEFAULT  2
597 
598 static void mips_cp0_period_set(MIPSCPU *cpu)
599 {
600     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
601 
602     env->cp0_count_ns = clock_ticks_to_ns(MIPS_CPU(cpu)->clock,
603                                           cpu->cp0_count_rate);
604     assert(env->cp0_count_ns);
605 }
606 
607 static void mips_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
608 {
609     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
610     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(dev);
611     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
612     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
613     Error *local_err = NULL;
614 
615     if (!clock_get(cpu->clock)) {
616 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
617         if (!qtest_enabled()) {
618             g_autofree char *cpu_freq_str = freq_to_str(CPU_FREQ_HZ_DEFAULT);
619 
620             warn_report("CPU input clock is not connected to any output clock, "
621                         "using default frequency of %s.", cpu_freq_str);
622         }
623 #endif
624         /* Initialize the frequency in case the clock remains unconnected. */
625         clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, CPU_FREQ_HZ_DEFAULT);
626     }
627     mips_cp0_period_set(cpu);
628 
629     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
630     if (local_err != NULL) {
631         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
632         return;
633     }
634 
635     env->exception_base = (int32_t)0xBFC00000;
636 
637 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
638     mmu_init(env, env->cpu_model);
639 #endif
640     fpu_init(env, env->cpu_model);
641     mvp_init(env);
642 
643     cpu_reset(cs);
644     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
645 
646     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
647 }
648 
649 static void mips_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
650 {
651     MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(obj);
652     CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
653     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
654 
655     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
656     cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu);
657     env->cpu_model = mcc->cpu_def;
658 }
659 
660 static char *mips_cpu_type_name(const char *cpu_model)
661 {
662     return g_strdup_printf(MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
663 }
664 
665 static ObjectClass *mips_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
666 {
667     ObjectClass *oc;
668     char *typename;
669 
670     typename = mips_cpu_type_name(cpu_model);
671     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
672     g_free(typename);
673     return oc;
674 }
675 
676 static Property mips_cpu_properties[] = {
677     /* CP0 timer running at half the clock of the CPU */
678     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cp0-count-rate", MIPSCPU, cp0_count_rate,
679                        CP0_COUNT_RATE_DEFAULT),
680     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
681 };
682 
683 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
684 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
685 /*
686  * NB: cannot be const, as some elements are changed for specific
687  * mips hardware (see hw/mips/jazz.c).
688  */
689 static struct TCGCPUOps mips_tcg_ops = {
690     .initialize = mips_tcg_init,
691     .synchronize_from_tb = mips_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
692     .cpu_exec_interrupt = mips_cpu_exec_interrupt,
693     .tlb_fill = mips_cpu_tlb_fill,
694 
695 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
696     .do_interrupt = mips_cpu_do_interrupt,
697     .do_transaction_failed = mips_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
698     .do_unaligned_access = mips_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
699     .io_recompile_replay_branch = mips_io_recompile_replay_branch,
700 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
701 };
702 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
703 
704 static void mips_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
705 {
706     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(c);
707     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
708     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
709 
710     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, mips_cpu_realizefn,
711                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
712     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, mips_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
713     device_class_set_props(dc, mips_cpu_properties);
714 
715     cc->class_by_name = mips_cpu_class_by_name;
716     cc->has_work = mips_cpu_has_work;
717     cc->dump_state = mips_cpu_dump_state;
718     cc->set_pc = mips_cpu_set_pc;
719     cc->gdb_read_register = mips_cpu_gdb_read_register;
720     cc->gdb_write_register = mips_cpu_gdb_write_register;
721 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
722     cc->get_phys_page_debug = mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
723     cc->vmsd = &vmstate_mips_cpu;
724 #endif
725     cc->disas_set_info = mips_cpu_disas_set_info;
726     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 73;
727     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
728 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
729     cc->tcg_ops = &mips_tcg_ops;
730 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
731 }
732 
733 static const TypeInfo mips_cpu_type_info = {
734     .name = TYPE_MIPS_CPU,
735     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
736     .instance_size = sizeof(MIPSCPU),
737     .instance_init = mips_cpu_initfn,
738     .abstract = true,
739     .class_size = sizeof(MIPSCPUClass),
740     .class_init = mips_cpu_class_init,
741 };
742 
743 static void mips_cpu_cpudef_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
744 {
745     MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(oc);
746     mcc->cpu_def = data;
747 }
748 
749 static void mips_register_cpudef_type(const struct mips_def_t *def)
750 {
751     char *typename = mips_cpu_type_name(def->name);
752     TypeInfo ti = {
753         .name = typename,
754         .parent = TYPE_MIPS_CPU,
755         .class_init = mips_cpu_cpudef_class_init,
756         .class_data = (void *)def,
757     };
758 
759     type_register(&ti);
760     g_free(typename);
761 }
762 
763 static void mips_cpu_register_types(void)
764 {
765     int i;
766 
767     type_register_static(&mips_cpu_type_info);
768     for (i = 0; i < mips_defs_number; i++) {
769         mips_register_cpudef_type(&mips_defs[i]);
770     }
771 }
772 
773 type_init(mips_cpu_register_types)
774 
775 static void mips_cpu_add_definition(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
776 {
777     ObjectClass *oc = data;
778     CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = user_data;
779     CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
780     const char *typename;
781 
782     typename = object_class_get_name(oc);
783     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
784     info->name = g_strndup(typename,
785                            strlen(typename) - strlen("-" TYPE_MIPS_CPU));
786     info->q_typename = g_strdup(typename);
787 
788     QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(*cpu_list, info);
789 }
790 
791 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
792 {
793     CpuDefinitionInfoList *cpu_list = NULL;
794     GSList *list;
795 
796     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MIPS_CPU, false);
797     g_slist_foreach(list, mips_cpu_add_definition, &cpu_list);
798     g_slist_free(list);
799 
800     return cpu_list;
801 }
802 
803 /* Could be used by generic CPU object */
804 MIPSCPU *mips_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
805 {
806     DeviceState *cpu;
807 
808     cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
809     qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
810     qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
811 
812     return MIPS_CPU(cpu);
813 }
814 
815 bool cpu_supports_isa(const CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t isa_mask)
816 {
817     return (env->cpu_model->insn_flags & isa_mask) != 0;
818 }
819 
820 bool cpu_type_supports_isa(const char *cpu_type, uint64_t isa)
821 {
822     const MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(cpu_type));
823     return (mcc->cpu_def->insn_flags & isa) != 0;
824 }
825 
826 bool cpu_type_supports_cps_smp(const char *cpu_type)
827 {
828     const MIPSCPUClass *mcc = MIPS_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(cpu_type));
829     return (mcc->cpu_def->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_CMGCR)) != 0;
830 }
831