xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/microblaze/cpu.c (revision ba632924)
1 /*
2  * QEMU MicroBlaze CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 PetaLogix Qld Pty Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
7  * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
8  *
9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with this library; if not, see
21  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "cpu.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
31 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
32 
33 static const struct {
34     const char *name;
35     uint8_t version_id;
36 } mb_cpu_lookup[] = {
37     /* These key value are as per MBV field in PVR0 */
38     {"5.00.a", 0x01},
39     {"5.00.b", 0x02},
40     {"5.00.c", 0x03},
41     {"6.00.a", 0x04},
42     {"6.00.b", 0x06},
43     {"7.00.a", 0x05},
44     {"7.00.b", 0x07},
45     {"7.10.a", 0x08},
46     {"7.10.b", 0x09},
47     {"7.10.c", 0x0a},
48     {"7.10.d", 0x0b},
49     {"7.20.a", 0x0c},
50     {"7.20.b", 0x0d},
51     {"7.20.c", 0x0e},
52     {"7.20.d", 0x0f},
53     {"7.30.a", 0x10},
54     {"7.30.b", 0x11},
55     {"8.00.a", 0x12},
56     {"8.00.b", 0x13},
57     {"8.10.a", 0x14},
58     {"8.20.a", 0x15},
59     {"8.20.b", 0x16},
60     {"8.30.a", 0x17},
61     {"8.40.a", 0x18},
62     {"8.40.b", 0x19},
63     {"8.50.a", 0x1A},
64     {"9.0", 0x1B},
65     {"9.1", 0x1D},
66     {"9.2", 0x1F},
67     {"9.3", 0x20},
68     {"9.4", 0x21},
69     {"9.5", 0x22},
70     {"9.6", 0x23},
71     {"10.0", 0x24},
72     {NULL, 0},
73 };
74 
75 /* If no specific version gets selected, default to the following.  */
76 #define DEFAULT_CPU_VERSION "10.0"
77 
78 static void mb_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
79 {
80     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
81 
82     cpu->env.sregs[SR_PC] = value;
83 }
84 
85 static bool mb_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
86 {
87     return cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
88 }
89 
90 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
91 static void microblaze_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
92 {
93     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = opaque;
94     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
95     int type = irq ? CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI : CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
96 
97     if (level) {
98         cpu_interrupt(cs, type);
99     } else {
100         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, type);
101     }
102 }
103 #endif
104 
105 /* CPUClass::reset() */
106 static void mb_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
107 {
108     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(s);
109     MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
110     CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
111 
112     mcc->parent_reset(s);
113 
114     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUMBState, end_reset_fields));
115     env->res_addr = RES_ADDR_NONE;
116 
117     /* Disable stack protector.  */
118     env->shr = ~0;
119 
120     env->sregs[SR_PC] = cpu->cfg.base_vectors;
121 
122 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
123     /* start in user mode with interrupts enabled.  */
124     env->sregs[SR_MSR] = MSR_EE | MSR_IE | MSR_VM | MSR_UM;
125 #else
126     env->sregs[SR_MSR] = 0;
127     mmu_init(&env->mmu);
128     env->mmu.c_mmu = 3;
129     env->mmu.c_mmu_tlb_access = 3;
130     env->mmu.c_mmu_zones = 16;
131     env->mmu.c_addr_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, cpu->cfg.addr_size);
132 #endif
133 }
134 
135 static void mb_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
136 {
137     info->mach = bfd_arch_microblaze;
138     info->print_insn = print_insn_microblaze;
139 }
140 
141 static void mb_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
142 {
143     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
144     MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
145     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
146     CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
147     uint8_t version_code = 0;
148     const char *version;
149     int i = 0;
150     Error *local_err = NULL;
151 
152     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
153     if (local_err != NULL) {
154         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
155         return;
156     }
157 
158     if (cpu->cfg.addr_size < 32 || cpu->cfg.addr_size > 64) {
159         error_setg(errp, "addr-size %d is out of range (32 - 64)",
160                    cpu->cfg.addr_size);
161         return;
162     }
163 
164     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
165 
166     env->pvr.regs[0] = PVR0_USE_EXC_MASK \
167                        | PVR0_USE_ICACHE_MASK \
168                        | PVR0_USE_DCACHE_MASK;
169     env->pvr.regs[2] = PVR2_D_OPB_MASK \
170                         | PVR2_D_LMB_MASK \
171                         | PVR2_I_OPB_MASK \
172                         | PVR2_I_LMB_MASK \
173                         | PVR2_FPU_EXC_MASK \
174                         | 0;
175 
176     version = cpu->cfg.version ? cpu->cfg.version : DEFAULT_CPU_VERSION;
177     for (i = 0; mb_cpu_lookup[i].name && version; i++) {
178         if (strcmp(mb_cpu_lookup[i].name, version) == 0) {
179             version_code = mb_cpu_lookup[i].version_id;
180             break;
181         }
182     }
183 
184     if (!version_code) {
185         qemu_log("Invalid MicroBlaze version number: %s\n", cpu->cfg.version);
186     }
187 
188     env->pvr.regs[0] |= (cpu->cfg.stackprot ? PVR0_SPROT_MASK : 0) |
189                         (cpu->cfg.use_fpu ? PVR0_USE_FPU_MASK : 0) |
190                         (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul ? PVR0_USE_HW_MUL_MASK : 0) |
191                         (cpu->cfg.use_barrel ? PVR0_USE_BARREL_MASK : 0) |
192                         (cpu->cfg.use_div ? PVR0_USE_DIV_MASK : 0) |
193                         (cpu->cfg.use_mmu ? PVR0_USE_MMU_MASK : 0) |
194                         (cpu->cfg.endi ? PVR0_ENDI_MASK : 0) |
195                         (version_code << PVR0_VERSION_SHIFT) |
196                         (cpu->cfg.pvr == C_PVR_FULL ? PVR0_PVR_FULL_MASK : 0);
197 
198     env->pvr.regs[2] |= (cpu->cfg.use_fpu ? PVR2_USE_FPU_MASK : 0) |
199                         (cpu->cfg.use_fpu > 1 ? PVR2_USE_FPU2_MASK : 0) |
200                         (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul ? PVR2_USE_HW_MUL_MASK : 0) |
201                         (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul > 1 ? PVR2_USE_MUL64_MASK : 0) |
202                         (cpu->cfg.use_barrel ? PVR2_USE_BARREL_MASK : 0) |
203                         (cpu->cfg.use_div ? PVR2_USE_DIV_MASK : 0) |
204                         (cpu->cfg.use_msr_instr ? PVR2_USE_MSR_INSTR : 0) |
205                         (cpu->cfg.use_pcmp_instr ? PVR2_USE_PCMP_INSTR : 0) |
206                         (cpu->cfg.dopb_bus_exception ?
207                                                  PVR2_DOPB_BUS_EXC_MASK : 0) |
208                         (cpu->cfg.iopb_bus_exception ?
209                                                  PVR2_IOPB_BUS_EXC_MASK : 0);
210 
211     env->pvr.regs[5] |= cpu->cfg.dcache_writeback ?
212                                         PVR5_DCACHE_WRITEBACK_MASK : 0;
213 
214     env->pvr.regs[10] = 0x0c000000 | /* Default to spartan 3a dsp family.  */
215                         (cpu->cfg.addr_size - 32) << PVR10_ASIZE_SHIFT;
216     env->pvr.regs[11] = (cpu->cfg.use_mmu ? PVR11_USE_MMU : 0) |
217                         16 << 17;
218 
219     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
220 }
221 
222 static void mb_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
223 {
224     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
225     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(obj);
226     CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
227 
228     cs->env_ptr = env;
229 
230     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->fp_status);
231 
232 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
233     /* Inbound IRQ and FIR lines */
234     qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), microblaze_cpu_set_irq, 2);
235 #endif
236 }
237 
238 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mb_cpu = {
239     .name = "cpu",
240     .unmigratable = 1,
241 };
242 
243 static Property mb_properties[] = {
244     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base-vectors", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.base_vectors, 0),
245     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-stack-protection", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.stackprot,
246                      false),
247     /*
248      * This is the C_ADDR_SIZE synth-time configuration option of the
249      * MicroBlaze cores. Supported values range between 32 and 64.
250      *
251      * When set to > 32, 32bit MicroBlaze can emit load/stores
252      * with extended addressing.
253      */
254     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("addr-size", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.addr_size, 32),
255     /* If use-fpu > 0 - FPU is enabled
256      * If use-fpu = 2 - Floating point conversion and square root instructions
257      *                  are enabled
258      */
259     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("use-fpu", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_fpu, 2),
260     /* If use-hw-mul > 0 - Multiplier is enabled
261      * If use-hw-mul = 2 - 64-bit multiplier is enabled
262      */
263     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("use-hw-mul", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_hw_mul, 2),
264     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-barrel", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_barrel, true),
265     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-div", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_div, true),
266     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-msr-instr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_msr_instr, true),
267     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-pcmp-instr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_pcmp_instr, true),
268     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-mmu", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_mmu, true),
269     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dcache-writeback", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.dcache_writeback,
270                      false),
271     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("endianness", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.endi, false),
272     /* Enables bus exceptions on failed data accesses (load/stores).  */
273     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dopb-bus-exception", MicroBlazeCPU,
274                      cfg.dopb_bus_exception, false),
275     /* Enables bus exceptions on failed instruction fetches.  */
276     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("iopb-bus-exception", MicroBlazeCPU,
277                      cfg.iopb_bus_exception, false),
278     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("version", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.version),
279     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pvr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.pvr, C_PVR_FULL),
280     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
281 };
282 
283 static ObjectClass *mb_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
284 {
285     return object_class_by_name(TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU);
286 }
287 
288 static void mb_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
289 {
290     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
291     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
292     MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_CLASS(oc);
293 
294     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, mb_cpu_realizefn,
295                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
296     mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
297     cc->reset = mb_cpu_reset;
298 
299     cc->class_by_name = mb_cpu_class_by_name;
300     cc->has_work = mb_cpu_has_work;
301     cc->do_interrupt = mb_cpu_do_interrupt;
302     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = mb_cpu_exec_interrupt;
303     cc->dump_state = mb_cpu_dump_state;
304     cc->set_pc = mb_cpu_set_pc;
305     cc->gdb_read_register = mb_cpu_gdb_read_register;
306     cc->gdb_write_register = mb_cpu_gdb_write_register;
307 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
308     cc->handle_mmu_fault = mb_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
309 #else
310     cc->do_transaction_failed = mb_cpu_transaction_failed;
311     cc->get_phys_page_debug = mb_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
312 #endif
313     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mb_cpu;
314     dc->props = mb_properties;
315     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 32 + 5;
316 
317     cc->disas_set_info = mb_disas_set_info;
318     cc->tcg_initialize = mb_tcg_init;
319 }
320 
321 static const TypeInfo mb_cpu_type_info = {
322     .name = TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU,
323     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
324     .instance_size = sizeof(MicroBlazeCPU),
325     .instance_init = mb_cpu_initfn,
326     .class_size = sizeof(MicroBlazeCPUClass),
327     .class_init = mb_cpu_class_init,
328 };
329 
330 static void mb_cpu_register_types(void)
331 {
332     type_register_static(&mb_cpu_type_info);
333 }
334 
335 type_init(mb_cpu_register_types)
336