xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/m68k/m68k-semi.c (revision 259ebed4)
1 /*
2  *  m68k/ColdFire Semihosting syscall interface
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 CodeSourcery.
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  *  The semihosting protocol implemented here is described in the
20  *  libgloss sources:
21  *  https://sourceware.org/git/?p=newlib-cygwin.git;a=blob;f=libgloss/m68k/m68k-semi.txt;hb=HEAD
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 
26 #include "cpu.h"
27 #include "gdbstub/syscalls.h"
28 #include "gdbstub/helpers.h"
29 #include "semihosting/syscalls.h"
30 #include "semihosting/uaccess.h"
31 #include "hw/boards.h"
32 #include "qemu/log.h"
33 
34 #define HOSTED_EXIT  0
35 #define HOSTED_INIT_SIM 1
36 #define HOSTED_OPEN 2
37 #define HOSTED_CLOSE 3
38 #define HOSTED_READ 4
39 #define HOSTED_WRITE 5
40 #define HOSTED_LSEEK 6
41 #define HOSTED_RENAME 7
42 #define HOSTED_UNLINK 8
43 #define HOSTED_STAT 9
44 #define HOSTED_FSTAT 10
45 #define HOSTED_GETTIMEOFDAY 11
46 #define HOSTED_ISATTY 12
47 #define HOSTED_SYSTEM 13
48 
49 static int host_to_gdb_errno(int err)
50 {
51 #define E(X)  case E##X: return GDB_E##X
52     switch (err) {
53     E(PERM);
54     E(NOENT);
55     E(INTR);
56     E(BADF);
57     E(ACCES);
58     E(FAULT);
59     E(BUSY);
60     E(EXIST);
61     E(NODEV);
62     E(NOTDIR);
63     E(ISDIR);
64     E(INVAL);
65     E(NFILE);
66     E(MFILE);
67     E(FBIG);
68     E(NOSPC);
69     E(SPIPE);
70     E(ROFS);
71     E(NAMETOOLONG);
72     default:
73         return GDB_EUNKNOWN;
74     }
75 #undef E
76 }
77 
78 static void m68k_semi_u32_cb(CPUState *cs, uint64_t ret, int err)
79 {
80     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(cs);
81     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
82 
83     target_ulong args = env->dregs[1];
84     if (put_user_u32(ret, args) ||
85         put_user_u32(host_to_gdb_errno(err), args + 4)) {
86         /*
87          * The m68k semihosting ABI does not provide any way to report this
88          * error to the guest, so the best we can do is log it in qemu.
89          * It is always a guest error not to pass us a valid argument block.
90          */
91         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "m68k-semihosting: return value "
92                       "discarded because argument block not writable\n");
93     }
94 }
95 
96 static void m68k_semi_u64_cb(CPUState *cs, uint64_t ret, int err)
97 {
98     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(cs);
99     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
100 
101     target_ulong args = env->dregs[1];
102     if (put_user_u32(ret >> 32, args) ||
103         put_user_u32(ret, args + 4) ||
104         put_user_u32(host_to_gdb_errno(err), args + 8)) {
105         /* No way to report this via m68k semihosting ABI; just log it */
106         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "m68k-semihosting: return value "
107                       "discarded because argument block not writable\n");
108     }
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Read the input value from the argument block; fail the semihosting
113  * call if the memory read fails.
114  */
115 #define GET_ARG(n) do {                                 \
116     if (get_user_ual(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) {       \
117         goto failed;                                    \
118     }                                                   \
119 } while (0)
120 
121 #define GET_ARG64(n) do {                               \
122     if (get_user_ual(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) {       \
123         goto failed64;                                  \
124     }                                                   \
125 } while (0)
126 
127 
128 void do_m68k_semihosting(CPUM68KState *env, int nr)
129 {
130     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
131     uint32_t args;
132     target_ulong arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3;
133 
134     args = env->dregs[1];
135     switch (nr) {
136     case HOSTED_EXIT:
137         gdb_exit(env->dregs[0]);
138         exit(env->dregs[0]);
139 
140     case HOSTED_OPEN:
141         GET_ARG(0);
142         GET_ARG(1);
143         GET_ARG(2);
144         GET_ARG(3);
145         semihost_sys_open(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
146         break;
147 
148     case HOSTED_CLOSE:
149         GET_ARG(0);
150         semihost_sys_close(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0);
151         break;
152 
153     case HOSTED_READ:
154         GET_ARG(0);
155         GET_ARG(1);
156         GET_ARG(2);
157         semihost_sys_read(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1, arg2);
158         break;
159 
160     case HOSTED_WRITE:
161         GET_ARG(0);
162         GET_ARG(1);
163         GET_ARG(2);
164         semihost_sys_write(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1, arg2);
165         break;
166 
167     case HOSTED_LSEEK:
168         GET_ARG64(0);
169         GET_ARG64(1);
170         GET_ARG64(2);
171         GET_ARG64(3);
172         semihost_sys_lseek(cs, m68k_semi_u64_cb, arg0,
173                            deposit64(arg2, 32, 32, arg1), arg3);
174         break;
175 
176     case HOSTED_RENAME:
177         GET_ARG(0);
178         GET_ARG(1);
179         GET_ARG(2);
180         GET_ARG(3);
181         semihost_sys_rename(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
182         break;
183 
184     case HOSTED_UNLINK:
185         GET_ARG(0);
186         GET_ARG(1);
187         semihost_sys_remove(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1);
188         break;
189 
190     case HOSTED_STAT:
191         GET_ARG(0);
192         GET_ARG(1);
193         GET_ARG(2);
194         semihost_sys_stat(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1, arg2);
195         break;
196 
197     case HOSTED_FSTAT:
198         GET_ARG(0);
199         GET_ARG(1);
200         semihost_sys_fstat(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1);
201         break;
202 
203     case HOSTED_GETTIMEOFDAY:
204         GET_ARG(0);
205         GET_ARG(1);
206         semihost_sys_gettimeofday(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1);
207         break;
208 
209     case HOSTED_ISATTY:
210         GET_ARG(0);
211         semihost_sys_isatty(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0);
212         break;
213 
214     case HOSTED_SYSTEM:
215         GET_ARG(0);
216         GET_ARG(1);
217         semihost_sys_system(cs, m68k_semi_u32_cb, arg0, arg1);
218         break;
219 
220     case HOSTED_INIT_SIM:
221         /*
222          * FIXME: This is wrong for boards where RAM does not start at
223          * address zero.
224          */
225         env->dregs[1] = current_machine->ram_size;
226         env->aregs[7] = current_machine->ram_size;
227         return;
228 
229     default:
230         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Unsupported semihosting syscall %d\n", nr);
231 
232     failed:
233         m68k_semi_u32_cb(cs, -1, EFAULT);
234         break;
235     failed64:
236         m68k_semi_u64_cb(cs, -1, EFAULT);
237         break;
238     }
239 }
240