xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/m68k/cpu.c (revision c63ca4ff)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Motorola 68k CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
25 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
26 
27 static void m68k_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
28 {
29     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(cs);
30 
31     cpu->env.pc = value;
32 }
33 
34 static bool m68k_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
35 {
36     return cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
37 }
38 
39 static void m68k_set_feature(CPUM68KState *env, int feature)
40 {
41     env->features |= (1u << feature);
42 }
43 
44 static void m68k_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
45 {
46     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
47     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(s);
48     M68kCPUClass *mcc = M68K_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
49     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
50     floatx80 nan = floatx80_default_nan(NULL);
51     int i;
52 
53     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
54 
55     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUM68KState, end_reset_fields));
56 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
57     cpu_m68k_set_sr(env, SR_S | SR_I);
58 #else
59     cpu_m68k_set_sr(env, 0);
60 #endif
61     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
62         env->fregs[i].d = nan;
63     }
64     cpu_m68k_set_fpcr(env, 0);
65     env->fpsr = 0;
66 
67     /* TODO: We should set PC from the interrupt vector.  */
68     env->pc = 0;
69 }
70 
71 static void m68k_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
72 {
73     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(s);
74     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
75     info->print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
76     if (m68k_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68000)) {
77         info->mach = bfd_mach_m68040;
78     }
79 }
80 
81 /* CPU models */
82 
83 static ObjectClass *m68k_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
84 {
85     ObjectClass *oc;
86     char *typename;
87 
88     typename = g_strdup_printf(M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
89     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
90     g_free(typename);
91     if (oc != NULL && (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_M68K_CPU) == NULL ||
92                        object_class_is_abstract(oc))) {
93         return NULL;
94     }
95     return oc;
96 }
97 
98 static void m5206_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
99 {
100     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
101     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
102 
103     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_A);
104 }
105 
106 static void m68000_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
107 {
108     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
109     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
110 
111     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68000);
112     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_USP);
113     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_WORD_INDEX);
114     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_MOVEP);
115 }
116 
117 /* common features for 68020, 68030 and 68040 */
118 static void m680x0_cpu_common(CPUM68KState *env)
119 {
120     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68000);
121     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_USP);
122     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_WORD_INDEX);
123     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_QUAD_MULDIV);
124     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BRAL);
125     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BCCL);
126     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BITFIELD);
127     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_EXT_FULL);
128     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_SCALED_INDEX);
129     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_LONG_MULDIV);
130     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_FPU);
131     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CAS);
132     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BKPT);
133     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_RTD);
134     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CHK2);
135     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_MOVEP);
136 }
137 
138 static void m68020_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
139 {
140     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
141     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
142 
143     m680x0_cpu_common(env);
144     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68020);
145 }
146 
147 static void m68030_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
148 {
149     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
150     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
151 
152     m680x0_cpu_common(env);
153     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68030);
154 }
155 
156 static void m68040_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
157 {
158     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
159     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
160 
161     m680x0_cpu_common(env);
162     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68040);
163 }
164 
165 static void m68060_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
166 {
167     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
168     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
169 
170     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68000);
171     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_USP);
172     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_WORD_INDEX);
173     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BRAL);
174     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BCCL);
175     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BITFIELD);
176     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_EXT_FULL);
177     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_SCALED_INDEX);
178     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_LONG_MULDIV);
179     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_FPU);
180     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CAS);
181     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BKPT);
182     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_RTD);
183     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CHK2);
184     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_M68060);
185 }
186 
187 static void m5208_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
188 {
189     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
190     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
191 
192     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_A);
193     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_APLUSC);
194     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BRAL);
195     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_EMAC);
196     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_USP);
197 }
198 
199 static void cfv4e_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
200 {
201     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
202     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
203 
204     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_A);
205     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_B);
206     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BRAL);
207     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_FPU);
208     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_EMAC);
209     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_USP);
210 }
211 
212 static void any_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
213 {
214     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
215     CPUM68KState *env = &cpu->env;
216 
217     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_A);
218     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_B);
219     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_APLUSC);
220     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_BRAL);
221     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_FPU);
222     /*
223      * MAC and EMAC are mututally exclusive, so pick EMAC.
224      * It's mostly backwards compatible.
225      */
226     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_EMAC);
227     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_EMAC_B);
228     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_USP);
229     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_EXT_FULL);
230     m68k_set_feature(env, M68K_FEATURE_WORD_INDEX);
231 }
232 
233 static void m68k_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
234 {
235     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
236     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(dev);
237     M68kCPUClass *mcc = M68K_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
238     Error *local_err = NULL;
239 
240     register_m68k_insns(&cpu->env);
241 
242     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
243     if (local_err != NULL) {
244         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
245         return;
246     }
247 
248     m68k_cpu_init_gdb(cpu);
249 
250     cpu_reset(cs);
251     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
252 
253     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
254 }
255 
256 static void m68k_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
257 {
258     M68kCPU *cpu = M68K_CPU(obj);
259 
260     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
261 }
262 
263 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
264 static bool fpu_needed(void *opaque)
265 {
266     M68kCPU *s = opaque;
267 
268     return m68k_feature(&s->env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_FPU) ||
269            m68k_feature(&s->env, M68K_FEATURE_FPU);
270 }
271 
272 typedef struct m68k_FPReg_tmp {
273     FPReg *parent;
274     uint64_t tmp_mant;
275     uint16_t tmp_exp;
276 } m68k_FPReg_tmp;
277 
278 static void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, floatx80 f)
279 {
280     CPU_LDoubleU temp;
281 
282     temp.d = f;
283     *pmant = temp.l.lower;
284     *pexp = temp.l.upper;
285 }
286 
287 static floatx80 cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper)
288 {
289     CPU_LDoubleU temp;
290 
291     temp.l.upper = upper;
292     temp.l.lower = mant;
293     return temp.d;
294 }
295 
296 static int freg_pre_save(void *opaque)
297 {
298     m68k_FPReg_tmp *tmp = opaque;
299 
300     cpu_get_fp80(&tmp->tmp_mant, &tmp->tmp_exp, tmp->parent->d);
301 
302     return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static int freg_post_load(void *opaque, int version)
306 {
307     m68k_FPReg_tmp *tmp = opaque;
308 
309     tmp->parent->d = cpu_set_fp80(tmp->tmp_mant, tmp->tmp_exp);
310 
311     return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_freg_tmp = {
315     .name = "freg_tmp",
316     .post_load = freg_post_load,
317     .pre_save  = freg_pre_save,
318     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
319         VMSTATE_UINT64(tmp_mant, m68k_FPReg_tmp),
320         VMSTATE_UINT16(tmp_exp, m68k_FPReg_tmp),
321         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
322     }
323 };
324 
325 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_freg = {
326     .name = "freg",
327     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
328         VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(FPReg, m68k_FPReg_tmp, vmstate_freg_tmp),
329         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
330     }
331 };
332 
333 static int fpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version)
334 {
335     M68kCPU *s = opaque;
336 
337     cpu_m68k_restore_fp_status(&s->env);
338 
339     return 0;
340 }
341 
342 const VMStateDescription vmmstate_fpu = {
343     .name = "cpu/fpu",
344     .version_id = 1,
345     .minimum_version_id = 1,
346     .needed = fpu_needed,
347     .post_load = fpu_post_load,
348     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
349         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.fpcr, M68kCPU),
350         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.fpsr, M68kCPU),
351         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(env.fregs, M68kCPU, 8, 0, vmstate_freg, FPReg),
352         VMSTATE_STRUCT(env.fp_result, M68kCPU, 0, vmstate_freg, FPReg),
353         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
354     }
355 };
356 
357 static bool cf_spregs_needed(void *opaque)
358 {
359     M68kCPU *s = opaque;
360 
361     return m68k_feature(&s->env, M68K_FEATURE_CF_ISA_A);
362 }
363 
364 const VMStateDescription vmstate_cf_spregs = {
365     .name = "cpu/cf_spregs",
366     .version_id = 1,
367     .minimum_version_id = 1,
368     .needed = cf_spregs_needed,
369     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
370         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.macc, M68kCPU, 4),
371         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.macsr, M68kCPU),
372         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mac_mask, M68kCPU),
373         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.rambar0, M68kCPU),
374         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mbar, M68kCPU),
375         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
376     }
377 };
378 
379 static bool cpu_68040_mmu_needed(void *opaque)
380 {
381     M68kCPU *s = opaque;
382 
383     return m68k_feature(&s->env, M68K_FEATURE_M68040);
384 }
385 
386 const VMStateDescription vmstate_68040_mmu = {
387     .name = "cpu/68040_mmu",
388     .version_id = 1,
389     .minimum_version_id = 1,
390     .needed = cpu_68040_mmu_needed,
391     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
392         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mmu.ar, M68kCPU),
393         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mmu.ssw, M68kCPU),
394         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.mmu.tcr, M68kCPU),
395         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mmu.urp, M68kCPU),
396         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mmu.srp, M68kCPU),
397         VMSTATE_BOOL(env.mmu.fault, M68kCPU),
398         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.mmu.ttr, M68kCPU, 4),
399         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mmu.mmusr, M68kCPU),
400         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
401     }
402 };
403 
404 static bool cpu_68040_spregs_needed(void *opaque)
405 {
406     M68kCPU *s = opaque;
407 
408     return m68k_feature(&s->env, M68K_FEATURE_M68040);
409 }
410 
411 const VMStateDescription vmstate_68040_spregs = {
412     .name = "cpu/68040_spregs",
413     .version_id = 1,
414     .minimum_version_id = 1,
415     .needed = cpu_68040_spregs_needed,
416     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
417         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.vbr, M68kCPU),
418         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cacr, M68kCPU),
419         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sfc, M68kCPU),
420         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.dfc, M68kCPU),
421         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
422     }
423 };
424 
425 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m68k_cpu = {
426     .name = "cpu",
427     .version_id = 1,
428     .minimum_version_id = 1,
429     .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
430         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.dregs, M68kCPU, 8),
431         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.aregs, M68kCPU, 8),
432         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc, M68kCPU),
433         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sr, M68kCPU),
434         VMSTATE_INT32(env.current_sp, M68kCPU),
435         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.sp, M68kCPU, 3),
436         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cc_op, M68kCPU),
437         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cc_x, M68kCPU),
438         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cc_n, M68kCPU),
439         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cc_v, M68kCPU),
440         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cc_c, M68kCPU),
441         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.cc_z, M68kCPU),
442         VMSTATE_INT32(env.pending_vector, M68kCPU),
443         VMSTATE_INT32(env.pending_level, M68kCPU),
444         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
445     },
446     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
447         &vmmstate_fpu,
448         &vmstate_cf_spregs,
449         &vmstate_68040_mmu,
450         &vmstate_68040_spregs,
451         NULL
452     },
453 };
454 #endif
455 
456 static void m68k_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
457 {
458     M68kCPUClass *mcc = M68K_CPU_CLASS(c);
459     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
460     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
461 
462     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, m68k_cpu_realizefn,
463                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
464     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, m68k_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
465 
466     cc->class_by_name = m68k_cpu_class_by_name;
467     cc->has_work = m68k_cpu_has_work;
468     cc->do_interrupt = m68k_cpu_do_interrupt;
469     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = m68k_cpu_exec_interrupt;
470     cc->dump_state = m68k_cpu_dump_state;
471     cc->set_pc = m68k_cpu_set_pc;
472     cc->gdb_read_register = m68k_cpu_gdb_read_register;
473     cc->gdb_write_register = m68k_cpu_gdb_write_register;
474     cc->tlb_fill = m68k_cpu_tlb_fill;
475 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
476     cc->do_transaction_failed = m68k_cpu_transaction_failed;
477     cc->get_phys_page_debug = m68k_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
478     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_m68k_cpu;
479 #endif
480     cc->disas_set_info = m68k_cpu_disas_set_info;
481     cc->tcg_initialize = m68k_tcg_init;
482 
483     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 18;
484 }
485 
486 static void m68k_cpu_class_init_cf_core(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
487 {
488     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
489 
490     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "cf-core.xml";
491 }
492 
493 #define DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_CF(model)               \
494     {                                                \
495         .name = M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME(#model),          \
496         .instance_init = model##_cpu_initfn,         \
497         .parent = TYPE_M68K_CPU,                     \
498         .class_init = m68k_cpu_class_init_cf_core    \
499     }
500 
501 static void m68k_cpu_class_init_m68k_core(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
502 {
503     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
504 
505     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "m68k-core.xml";
506 }
507 
508 #define DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_M68K(model)             \
509     {                                                \
510         .name = M68K_CPU_TYPE_NAME(#model),          \
511         .instance_init = model##_cpu_initfn,         \
512         .parent = TYPE_M68K_CPU,                     \
513         .class_init = m68k_cpu_class_init_m68k_core  \
514     }
515 
516 static const TypeInfo m68k_cpus_type_infos[] = {
517     { /* base class should be registered first */
518         .name = TYPE_M68K_CPU,
519         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
520         .instance_size = sizeof(M68kCPU),
521         .instance_init = m68k_cpu_initfn,
522         .abstract = true,
523         .class_size = sizeof(M68kCPUClass),
524         .class_init = m68k_cpu_class_init,
525     },
526     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_M68K(m68000),
527     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_M68K(m68020),
528     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_M68K(m68030),
529     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_M68K(m68040),
530     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_M68K(m68060),
531     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_CF(m5206),
532     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_CF(m5208),
533     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_CF(cfv4e),
534     DEFINE_M68K_CPU_TYPE_CF(any),
535 };
536 
537 DEFINE_TYPES(m68k_cpus_type_infos)
538