xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/loongarch/cpu.c (revision ed75658a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * QEMU LoongArch CPU
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
6  */
7 
8 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
9 #include "qemu/log.h"
10 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
11 #include "qapi/error.h"
12 #include "qemu/module.h"
13 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
14 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
15 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
16 #include "kvm/kvm_loongarch.h"
17 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
18 #include "cpu.h"
19 #include "internals.h"
20 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
21 #include "cpu-csr.h"
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
23 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
24 #endif
25 #include "vec.h"
26 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
27 #include <linux/kvm.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
30 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
31 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 const char * const regnames[32] = {
35     "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
36     "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
37     "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
38     "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
39 };
40 
41 const char * const fregnames[32] = {
42     "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
43     "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
44     "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
45     "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",
46 };
47 
48 static const char * const excp_names[] = {
49     [EXCCODE_INT] = "Interrupt",
50     [EXCCODE_PIL] = "Page invalid exception for load",
51     [EXCCODE_PIS] = "Page invalid exception for store",
52     [EXCCODE_PIF] = "Page invalid exception for fetch",
53     [EXCCODE_PME] = "Page modified exception",
54     [EXCCODE_PNR] = "Page Not Readable exception",
55     [EXCCODE_PNX] = "Page Not Executable exception",
56     [EXCCODE_PPI] = "Page Privilege error",
57     [EXCCODE_ADEF] = "Address error for instruction fetch",
58     [EXCCODE_ADEM] = "Address error for Memory access",
59     [EXCCODE_SYS] = "Syscall",
60     [EXCCODE_BRK] = "Break",
61     [EXCCODE_INE] = "Instruction Non-Existent",
62     [EXCCODE_IPE] = "Instruction privilege error",
63     [EXCCODE_FPD] = "Floating Point Disabled",
64     [EXCCODE_FPE] = "Floating Point Exception",
65     [EXCCODE_DBP] = "Debug breakpoint",
66     [EXCCODE_BCE] = "Bound Check Exception",
67     [EXCCODE_SXD] = "128 bit vector instructions Disable exception",
68     [EXCCODE_ASXD] = "256 bit vector instructions Disable exception",
69 };
70 
71 const char *loongarch_exception_name(int32_t exception)
72 {
73     assert(excp_names[exception]);
74     return excp_names[exception];
75 }
76 
77 void G_NORETURN do_raise_exception(CPULoongArchState *env,
78                                    uint32_t exception,
79                                    uintptr_t pc)
80 {
81     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
82 
83     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d (%s)\n",
84                   __func__,
85                   exception,
86                   loongarch_exception_name(exception));
87     cs->exception_index = exception;
88 
89     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
90 }
91 
92 static void loongarch_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
93 {
94     set_pc(cpu_env(cs), value);
95 }
96 
97 static vaddr loongarch_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
98 {
99     return cpu_env(cs)->pc;
100 }
101 
102 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
103 #include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
104 
105 void loongarch_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
106 {
107     LoongArchCPU *cpu = opaque;
108     CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
109     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
110 
111     if (irq < 0 || irq >= N_IRQS) {
112         return;
113     }
114 
115     if (kvm_enabled()) {
116         kvm_loongarch_set_interrupt(cpu, irq, level);
117     } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
118         env->CSR_ESTAT = deposit64(env->CSR_ESTAT, irq, 1, level != 0);
119         if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS)) {
120             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
121         } else {
122             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
123         }
124     }
125 }
126 
127 static inline bool cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPULoongArchState *env)
128 {
129     bool ret = 0;
130 
131     ret = (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE) &&
132           !(FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST)));
133 
134     return ret;
135 }
136 
137 /* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
138 static inline bool cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(CPULoongArchState *env)
139 {
140     uint32_t pending;
141     uint32_t status;
142 
143     pending = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS);
144     status  = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE);
145 
146     return (pending & status) != 0;
147 }
148 #endif
149 
150 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
151 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
152 static void loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
153 {
154     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
155     bool update_badinstr = 1;
156     int cause = -1;
157     const char *name;
158     bool tlbfill = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA, ISTLBR);
159     uint32_t vec_size = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, VS);
160 
161     if (cs->exception_index != EXCCODE_INT) {
162         if (cs->exception_index < 0 ||
163             cs->exception_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(excp_names)) {
164             name = "unknown";
165         } else {
166             name = excp_names[cs->exception_index];
167         }
168 
169         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
170                      "%s enter: pc " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
171                      " TLBRERA " TARGET_FMT_lx " %s exception\n", __func__,
172                      env->pc, env->CSR_ERA, env->CSR_TLBRERA, name);
173     }
174 
175     switch (cs->exception_index) {
176     case EXCCODE_DBP:
177         env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DCL, 1);
178         env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, ECODE, 0xC);
179         goto set_DERA;
180     set_DERA:
181         env->CSR_DERA = env->pc;
182         env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST, 1);
183         set_pc(env, env->CSR_EENTRY + 0x480);
184         break;
185     case EXCCODE_INT:
186         if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST)) {
187             env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DEI, 1);
188             goto set_DERA;
189         }
190         QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
191     case EXCCODE_PIF:
192     case EXCCODE_ADEF:
193         cause = cs->exception_index;
194         update_badinstr = 0;
195         break;
196     case EXCCODE_SYS:
197     case EXCCODE_BRK:
198     case EXCCODE_INE:
199     case EXCCODE_IPE:
200     case EXCCODE_FPD:
201     case EXCCODE_FPE:
202     case EXCCODE_SXD:
203     case EXCCODE_ASXD:
204         env->CSR_BADV = env->pc;
205         QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
206     case EXCCODE_BCE:
207     case EXCCODE_ADEM:
208     case EXCCODE_PIL:
209     case EXCCODE_PIS:
210     case EXCCODE_PME:
211     case EXCCODE_PNR:
212     case EXCCODE_PNX:
213     case EXCCODE_PPI:
214         cause = cs->exception_index;
215         break;
216     default:
217         qemu_log("Error: exception(%d) has not been supported\n",
218                  cs->exception_index);
219         abort();
220     }
221 
222     if (update_badinstr) {
223         env->CSR_BADI = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pc);
224     }
225 
226     /* Save PLV and IE */
227     if (tlbfill) {
228         env->CSR_TLBRPRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRPRMD, CSR_TLBRPRMD, PPLV,
229                                        FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD,
230                                        CSR_CRMD, PLV));
231         env->CSR_TLBRPRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRPRMD, CSR_TLBRPRMD, PIE,
232                                        FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE));
233         /* set the DA mode */
234         env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DA, 1);
235         env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG, 0);
236         env->CSR_TLBRERA = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA,
237                                       PC, (env->pc >> 2));
238     } else {
239         env->CSR_ESTAT = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, ECODE,
240                                     EXCODE_MCODE(cause));
241         env->CSR_ESTAT = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, ESUBCODE,
242                                     EXCODE_SUBCODE(cause));
243         env->CSR_PRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRMD, CSR_PRMD, PPLV,
244                                    FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV));
245         env->CSR_PRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRMD, CSR_PRMD, PIE,
246                                    FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE));
247         env->CSR_ERA = env->pc;
248     }
249 
250     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV, 0);
251     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE, 0);
252 
253     if (vec_size) {
254         vec_size = (1 << vec_size) * 4;
255     }
256 
257     if  (cs->exception_index == EXCCODE_INT) {
258         /* Interrupt */
259         uint32_t vector = 0;
260         uint32_t pending = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS);
261         pending &= FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE);
262 
263         /* Find the highest-priority interrupt. */
264         vector = 31 - clz32(pending);
265         set_pc(env, env->CSR_EENTRY + \
266                (EXCCODE_EXTERNAL_INT + vector) * vec_size);
267         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
268                       "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
269                       " cause %d\n" "    A " TARGET_FMT_lx " D "
270                       TARGET_FMT_lx " vector = %d ExC " TARGET_FMT_lx "ExS"
271                       TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
272                       __func__, env->pc, env->CSR_ERA,
273                       cause, env->CSR_BADV, env->CSR_DERA, vector,
274                       env->CSR_ECFG, env->CSR_ESTAT);
275     } else {
276         if (tlbfill) {
277             set_pc(env, env->CSR_TLBRENTRY);
278         } else {
279             set_pc(env, env->CSR_EENTRY + EXCODE_MCODE(cause) * vec_size);
280         }
281         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
282                       "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
283                       " cause %d%s\n, ESTAT " TARGET_FMT_lx
284                       " EXCFG " TARGET_FMT_lx " BADVA " TARGET_FMT_lx
285                       "BADI " TARGET_FMT_lx " SYS_NUM " TARGET_FMT_lu
286                       " cpu %d asid " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, env->pc,
287                       tlbfill ? env->CSR_TLBRERA : env->CSR_ERA,
288                       cause, tlbfill ? "(refill)" : "", env->CSR_ESTAT,
289                       env->CSR_ECFG,
290                       tlbfill ? env->CSR_TLBRBADV : env->CSR_BADV,
291                       env->CSR_BADI, env->gpr[11], cs->cpu_index,
292                       env->CSR_ASID);
293     }
294     cs->exception_index = -1;
295 }
296 
297 static void loongarch_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
298                                                 vaddr addr, unsigned size,
299                                                 MMUAccessType access_type,
300                                                 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
301                                                 MemTxResult response,
302                                                 uintptr_t retaddr)
303 {
304     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
305 
306     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
307         do_raise_exception(env, EXCCODE_ADEF, retaddr);
308     } else {
309         do_raise_exception(env, EXCCODE_ADEM, retaddr);
310     }
311 }
312 
313 static bool loongarch_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
314 {
315     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
316         CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
317 
318         if (cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) &&
319             cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
320             /* Raise it */
321             cs->exception_index = EXCCODE_INT;
322             loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
323             return true;
324         }
325     }
326     return false;
327 }
328 #endif
329 
330 static void loongarch_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
331                                               const TranslationBlock *tb)
332 {
333     tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
334     set_pc(cpu_env(cs), tb->pc);
335 }
336 
337 static void loongarch_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
338                                            const TranslationBlock *tb,
339                                            const uint64_t *data)
340 {
341     set_pc(cpu_env(cs), data[0]);
342 }
343 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
344 
345 static bool loongarch_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
346 {
347 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
348     return true;
349 #else
350     bool has_work = false;
351 
352     if ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
353         cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(cpu_env(cs))) {
354         has_work = true;
355     }
356 
357     return has_work;
358 #endif
359 }
360 
361 static int loongarch_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
362 {
363     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
364 
365     if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG)) {
366         return FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV);
367     }
368     return MMU_DA_IDX;
369 }
370 
371 static void loongarch_la464_initfn(Object *obj)
372 {
373     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
374     CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
375     int i;
376 
377     for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
378         env->cpucfg[i] = 0x0;
379     }
380 
381     cpu->dtb_compatible = "loongarch,Loongson-3A5000";
382     env->cpucfg[0] = 0x14c010;  /* PRID */
383 
384     uint32_t data = 0;
385     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, ARCH, 2);
386     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PGMMU, 1);
387     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR, 1);
388     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PALEN, 0x2f);
389     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, VALEN, 0x2f);
390     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, UAL, 1);
391     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RI, 1);
392     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, EP, 1);
393     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RPLV, 1);
394     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, HP, 1);
395     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR_BRD, 1);
396     env->cpucfg[1] = data;
397 
398     data = 0;
399     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP, 1);
400     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_SP, 1);
401     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_DP, 1);
402     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_VER, 1);
403     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LSX, 1),
404     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LASX, 1),
405     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LLFTP, 1);
406     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LLFTP_VER, 1);
407     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LSPW, 1);
408     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LAM, 1);
409     env->cpucfg[2] = data;
410 
411     env->cpucfg[4] = 100 * 1000 * 1000; /* Crystal frequency */
412 
413     data = 0;
414     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG5, CC_MUL, 1);
415     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG5, CC_DIV, 1);
416     env->cpucfg[5] = data;
417 
418     data = 0;
419     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L1_IUPRE, 1);
420     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L1_DPRE, 1);
421     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUPRE, 1);
422     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUUNIFY, 1);
423     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUPRIV, 1);
424     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUPRE, 1);
425     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUUNIFY, 1);
426     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUINCL, 1);
427     env->cpucfg[16] = data;
428 
429     data = 0;
430     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_WAYS, 3);
431     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_SETS, 8);
432     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_SIZE, 6);
433     env->cpucfg[17] = data;
434 
435     data = 0;
436     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_WAYS, 3);
437     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_SETS, 8);
438     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_SIZE, 6);
439     env->cpucfg[18] = data;
440 
441     data = 0;
442     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_WAYS, 15);
443     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_SETS, 8);
444     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_SIZE, 6);
445     env->cpucfg[19] = data;
446 
447     data = 0;
448     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_WAYS, 15);
449     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_SETS, 14);
450     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_SIZE, 6);
451     env->cpucfg[20] = data;
452 
453     env->CSR_ASID = FIELD_DP64(0, CSR_ASID, ASIDBITS, 0xa);
454     loongarch_cpu_post_init(obj);
455 }
456 
457 static void loongarch_la132_initfn(Object *obj)
458 {
459     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
460     CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
461 
462     int i;
463 
464     for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
465         env->cpucfg[i] = 0x0;
466     }
467 
468     cpu->dtb_compatible = "loongarch,Loongson-1C103";
469     env->cpucfg[0] = 0x148042;  /* PRID */
470 
471     uint32_t data = 0;
472     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, ARCH, 1); /* LA32 */
473     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PGMMU, 1);
474     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR, 1);
475     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PALEN, 0x1f); /* 32 bits */
476     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, VALEN, 0x1f); /* 32 bits */
477     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, UAL, 1);
478     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RI, 0);
479     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, EP, 0);
480     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RPLV, 0);
481     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, HP, 1);
482     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR_BRD, 1);
483     env->cpucfg[1] = data;
484 }
485 
486 static void loongarch_max_initfn(Object *obj)
487 {
488     /* '-cpu max' for TCG: we use cpu la464. */
489     loongarch_la464_initfn(obj);
490 }
491 
492 static void loongarch_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
493 {
494     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
495     LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
496     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
497 
498     if (lacc->parent_phases.hold) {
499         lacc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
500     }
501 
502     env->fcsr0_mask = FCSR0_M1 | FCSR0_M2 | FCSR0_M3;
503     env->fcsr0 = 0x0;
504 
505     int n;
506     /* Set csr registers value after reset */
507     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV, 0);
508     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE, 0);
509     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DA, 1);
510     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG, 0);
511     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DATF, 1);
512     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DATM, 1);
513 
514     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, FPE, 0);
515     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, SXE, 0);
516     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, ASXE, 0);
517     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, BTE, 0);
518 
519     env->CSR_MISC = 0;
520 
521     env->CSR_ECFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, VS, 0);
522     env->CSR_ECFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE, 0);
523 
524     env->CSR_ESTAT = env->CSR_ESTAT & (~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 2));
525     env->CSR_RVACFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_RVACFG, CSR_RVACFG, RBITS, 0);
526     env->CSR_CPUID = cs->cpu_index;
527     env->CSR_TCFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TCFG, CSR_TCFG, EN, 0);
528     env->CSR_LLBCTL = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_LLBCTL, CSR_LLBCTL, KLO, 0);
529     env->CSR_TLBRERA = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA, ISTLBR, 0);
530     env->CSR_MERRCTL = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_MERRCTL, CSR_MERRCTL, ISMERR, 0);
531     env->CSR_TID = cs->cpu_index;
532 
533     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, TLB_TYPE, 2);
534     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, MTLB_ENTRY, 63);
535     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, STLB_WAYS, 7);
536     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, STLB_SETS, 8);
537 
538     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
539         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV0, 0);
540         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV1, 0);
541         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV2, 0);
542         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV3, 0);
543     }
544 
545 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
546     env->pc = 0x1c000000;
547     memset(env->tlb, 0, sizeof(env->tlb));
548     if (kvm_enabled()) {
549         kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(env);
550     }
551 #endif
552 
553 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
554     restore_fp_status(env);
555 #endif
556     cs->exception_index = -1;
557 }
558 
559 static void loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
560 {
561     info->print_insn = print_insn_loongarch;
562 }
563 
564 static void loongarch_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
565 {
566     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
567     LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
568     Error *local_err = NULL;
569 
570     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
571     if (local_err != NULL) {
572         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
573         return;
574     }
575 
576     loongarch_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
577 
578     cpu_reset(cs);
579     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
580 
581     lacc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
582 }
583 
584 static bool loongarch_get_lsx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
585 {
586     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
587     bool ret;
588 
589     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX)) {
590         ret = true;
591     } else {
592         ret = false;
593     }
594     return ret;
595 }
596 
597 static void loongarch_set_lsx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
598 {
599     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
600 
601     if (value) {
602         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX, 1);
603     } else {
604         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX, 0);
605         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX, 0);
606     }
607 }
608 
609 static bool loongarch_get_lasx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
610 {
611     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
612     bool ret;
613 
614     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX)) {
615         ret = true;
616     } else {
617         ret = false;
618     }
619     return ret;
620 }
621 
622 static void loongarch_set_lasx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
623 {
624     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
625 
626     if (value) {
627 	if (!FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX)) {
628             cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX, 1);
629 	}
630         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX, 1);
631     } else {
632         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX, 0);
633     }
634 }
635 
636 void loongarch_cpu_post_init(Object *obj)
637 {
638     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
639 
640     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX)) {
641         object_property_add_bool(obj, "lsx", loongarch_get_lsx,
642                                  loongarch_set_lsx);
643     }
644     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX)) {
645         object_property_add_bool(obj, "lasx", loongarch_get_lasx,
646                                  loongarch_set_lasx);
647     }
648 }
649 
650 static void loongarch_cpu_init(Object *obj)
651 {
652 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
653     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
654 
655     qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), loongarch_cpu_set_irq, N_IRQS);
656 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
657     timer_init_ns(&cpu->timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
658                   &loongarch_constant_timer_cb, cpu);
659 #endif
660 #endif
661 }
662 
663 static ObjectClass *loongarch_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
664 {
665     ObjectClass *oc;
666 
667     oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
668     if (!oc) {
669         g_autofree char *typename
670             = g_strdup_printf(LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
671         oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
672     }
673 
674     return oc;
675 }
676 
677 void loongarch_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
678 {
679     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
680     int i;
681 
682     qemu_fprintf(f, " PC=%016" PRIx64 " ", env->pc);
683     qemu_fprintf(f, " FCSR0 0x%08x  fp_status 0x%02x\n", env->fcsr0,
684                  get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status));
685 
686     /* gpr */
687     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
688         if ((i & 3) == 0) {
689             qemu_fprintf(f, " GPR%02d:", i);
690         }
691         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64, regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
692         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
693             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
694         }
695     }
696 
697     qemu_fprintf(f, "CRMD=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_CRMD);
698     qemu_fprintf(f, "PRMD=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_PRMD);
699     qemu_fprintf(f, "EUEN=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_EUEN);
700     qemu_fprintf(f, "ESTAT=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_ESTAT);
701     qemu_fprintf(f, "ERA=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_ERA);
702     qemu_fprintf(f, "BADV=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_BADV);
703     qemu_fprintf(f, "BADI=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_BADI);
704     qemu_fprintf(f, "EENTRY=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_EENTRY);
705     qemu_fprintf(f, "PRCFG1=%016" PRIx64 ", PRCFG2=%016" PRIx64 ","
706                  " PRCFG3=%016" PRIx64 "\n",
707                  env->CSR_PRCFG1, env->CSR_PRCFG3, env->CSR_PRCFG3);
708     qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRENTRY=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRENTRY);
709     qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRBADV=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRBADV);
710     qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRERA=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRERA);
711     qemu_fprintf(f, "TCFG=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TCFG);
712     qemu_fprintf(f, "TVAL=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TVAL);
713 
714     /* fpr */
715     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
716         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
717             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64, fregnames[i], env->fpr[i].vreg.D(0));
718             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
719                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
720             }
721         }
722     }
723 }
724 
725 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
726 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
727 
728 static const TCGCPUOps loongarch_tcg_ops = {
729     .initialize = loongarch_translate_init,
730     .synchronize_from_tb = loongarch_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
731     .restore_state_to_opc = loongarch_restore_state_to_opc,
732 
733 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
734     .tlb_fill = loongarch_cpu_tlb_fill,
735     .cpu_exec_interrupt = loongarch_cpu_exec_interrupt,
736     .do_interrupt = loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt,
737     .do_transaction_failed = loongarch_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
738 #endif
739 };
740 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
741 
742 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
743 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
744 
745 static const struct SysemuCPUOps loongarch_sysemu_ops = {
746     .get_phys_page_debug = loongarch_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
747 };
748 
749 static int64_t loongarch_cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState *cs)
750 {
751     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
752 
753     return cpu->phy_id;
754 }
755 #endif
756 
757 static void loongarch_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
758 {
759     LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_CLASS(c);
760     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
761     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
762     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(c);
763 
764     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, loongarch_cpu_realizefn,
765                                     &lacc->parent_realize);
766     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, loongarch_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
767                                        &lacc->parent_phases);
768 
769     cc->class_by_name = loongarch_cpu_class_by_name;
770     cc->has_work = loongarch_cpu_has_work;
771     cc->mmu_index = loongarch_cpu_mmu_index;
772     cc->dump_state = loongarch_cpu_dump_state;
773     cc->set_pc = loongarch_cpu_set_pc;
774     cc->get_pc = loongarch_cpu_get_pc;
775 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
776     cc->get_arch_id = loongarch_cpu_get_arch_id;
777     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_loongarch_cpu;
778     cc->sysemu_ops = &loongarch_sysemu_ops;
779 #endif
780     cc->disas_set_info = loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info;
781     cc->gdb_read_register = loongarch_cpu_gdb_read_register;
782     cc->gdb_write_register = loongarch_cpu_gdb_write_register;
783     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
784 
785 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
786     cc->tcg_ops = &loongarch_tcg_ops;
787 #endif
788 }
789 
790 static const gchar *loongarch32_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
791 {
792     return "loongarch32";
793 }
794 
795 static void loongarch32_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
796 {
797     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
798 
799     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "loongarch-base32.xml";
800     cc->gdb_arch_name = loongarch32_gdb_arch_name;
801 }
802 
803 static const gchar *loongarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
804 {
805     return "loongarch64";
806 }
807 
808 static void loongarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
809 {
810     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
811 
812     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "loongarch-base64.xml";
813     cc->gdb_arch_name = loongarch64_gdb_arch_name;
814 }
815 
816 #define DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(size, model, initfn) \
817     { \
818         .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH##size##_CPU, \
819         .instance_init = initfn, \
820         .name = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
821     }
822 
823 static const TypeInfo loongarch_cpu_type_infos[] = {
824     {
825         .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
826         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
827         .instance_size = sizeof(LoongArchCPU),
828         .instance_align = __alignof(LoongArchCPU),
829         .instance_init = loongarch_cpu_init,
830 
831         .abstract = true,
832         .class_size = sizeof(LoongArchCPUClass),
833         .class_init = loongarch_cpu_class_init,
834     },
835     {
836         .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH32_CPU,
837         .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
838 
839         .abstract = true,
840         .class_init = loongarch32_cpu_class_init,
841     },
842     {
843         .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH64_CPU,
844         .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
845 
846         .abstract = true,
847         .class_init = loongarch64_cpu_class_init,
848     },
849     DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(64, "la464", loongarch_la464_initfn),
850     DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(32, "la132", loongarch_la132_initfn),
851     DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(64, "max", loongarch_max_initfn),
852 };
853 
854 DEFINE_TYPES(loongarch_cpu_type_infos)
855