xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/loongarch/cpu.c (revision 1f2355f5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * QEMU LoongArch CPU
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
6  */
7 
8 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
9 #include "qemu/log.h"
10 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
11 #include "qapi/error.h"
12 #include "qemu/module.h"
13 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
14 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
15 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
16 #include "kvm/kvm_loongarch.h"
17 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
18 #include "cpu.h"
19 #include "internals.h"
20 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
21 #include "cpu-csr.h"
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
23 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
24 #endif
25 #include "vec.h"
26 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
27 #include <linux/kvm.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
30 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
31 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 const char * const regnames[32] = {
35     "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
36     "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
37     "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
38     "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
39 };
40 
41 const char * const fregnames[32] = {
42     "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
43     "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
44     "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
45     "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",
46 };
47 
48 struct TypeExcp {
49     int32_t exccode;
50     const char * const name;
51 };
52 
53 static const struct TypeExcp excp_names[] = {
54     {EXCCODE_INT, "Interrupt"},
55     {EXCCODE_PIL, "Page invalid exception for load"},
56     {EXCCODE_PIS, "Page invalid exception for store"},
57     {EXCCODE_PIF, "Page invalid exception for fetch"},
58     {EXCCODE_PME, "Page modified exception"},
59     {EXCCODE_PNR, "Page Not Readable exception"},
60     {EXCCODE_PNX, "Page Not Executable exception"},
61     {EXCCODE_PPI, "Page Privilege error"},
62     {EXCCODE_ADEF, "Address error for instruction fetch"},
63     {EXCCODE_ADEM, "Address error for Memory access"},
64     {EXCCODE_SYS, "Syscall"},
65     {EXCCODE_BRK, "Break"},
66     {EXCCODE_INE, "Instruction Non-Existent"},
67     {EXCCODE_IPE, "Instruction privilege error"},
68     {EXCCODE_FPD, "Floating Point Disabled"},
69     {EXCCODE_FPE, "Floating Point Exception"},
70     {EXCCODE_DBP, "Debug breakpoint"},
71     {EXCCODE_BCE, "Bound Check Exception"},
72     {EXCCODE_SXD, "128 bit vector instructions Disable exception"},
73     {EXCCODE_ASXD, "256 bit vector instructions Disable exception"},
74     {EXCP_HLT, "EXCP_HLT"},
75 };
76 
77 const char *loongarch_exception_name(int32_t exception)
78 {
79     int i;
80 
81     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(excp_names); i++) {
82         if (excp_names[i].exccode == exception) {
83             return excp_names[i].name;
84         }
85     }
86     return "Unknown";
87 }
88 
89 void G_NORETURN do_raise_exception(CPULoongArchState *env,
90                                    uint32_t exception,
91                                    uintptr_t pc)
92 {
93     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
94 
95     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: expection: %d (%s)\n",
96                   __func__,
97                   exception,
98                   loongarch_exception_name(exception));
99     cs->exception_index = exception;
100 
101     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
102 }
103 
104 static void loongarch_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
105 {
106     set_pc(cpu_env(cs), value);
107 }
108 
109 static vaddr loongarch_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
110 {
111     return cpu_env(cs)->pc;
112 }
113 
114 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
115 #include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
116 
117 void loongarch_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
118 {
119     LoongArchCPU *cpu = opaque;
120     CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
121     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
122 
123     if (irq < 0 || irq >= N_IRQS) {
124         return;
125     }
126 
127     if (kvm_enabled()) {
128         kvm_loongarch_set_interrupt(cpu, irq, level);
129     } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
130         env->CSR_ESTAT = deposit64(env->CSR_ESTAT, irq, 1, level != 0);
131         if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS)) {
132             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
133         } else {
134             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
135         }
136     }
137 }
138 
139 static inline bool cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPULoongArchState *env)
140 {
141     bool ret = 0;
142 
143     ret = (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE) &&
144           !(FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST)));
145 
146     return ret;
147 }
148 
149 /* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
150 static inline bool cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(CPULoongArchState *env)
151 {
152     uint32_t pending;
153     uint32_t status;
154 
155     pending = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS);
156     status  = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE);
157 
158     return (pending & status) != 0;
159 }
160 #endif
161 
162 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
163 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
164 static void loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
165 {
166     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
167     bool update_badinstr = 1;
168     int cause = -1;
169     bool tlbfill = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA, ISTLBR);
170     uint32_t vec_size = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, VS);
171 
172     if (cs->exception_index != EXCCODE_INT) {
173         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
174                      "%s enter: pc " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
175                      " TLBRERA " TARGET_FMT_lx " exception: %d (%s)\n",
176                      __func__, env->pc, env->CSR_ERA, env->CSR_TLBRERA,
177                      cs->exception_index,
178                      loongarch_exception_name(cs->exception_index));
179     }
180 
181     switch (cs->exception_index) {
182     case EXCCODE_DBP:
183         env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DCL, 1);
184         env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, ECODE, 0xC);
185         goto set_DERA;
186     set_DERA:
187         env->CSR_DERA = env->pc;
188         env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST, 1);
189         set_pc(env, env->CSR_EENTRY + 0x480);
190         break;
191     case EXCCODE_INT:
192         if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST)) {
193             env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DEI, 1);
194             goto set_DERA;
195         }
196         QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
197     case EXCCODE_PIF:
198     case EXCCODE_ADEF:
199         cause = cs->exception_index;
200         update_badinstr = 0;
201         break;
202     case EXCCODE_SYS:
203     case EXCCODE_BRK:
204     case EXCCODE_INE:
205     case EXCCODE_IPE:
206     case EXCCODE_FPD:
207     case EXCCODE_FPE:
208     case EXCCODE_SXD:
209     case EXCCODE_ASXD:
210         env->CSR_BADV = env->pc;
211         QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
212     case EXCCODE_BCE:
213     case EXCCODE_ADEM:
214     case EXCCODE_PIL:
215     case EXCCODE_PIS:
216     case EXCCODE_PME:
217     case EXCCODE_PNR:
218     case EXCCODE_PNX:
219     case EXCCODE_PPI:
220         cause = cs->exception_index;
221         break;
222     default:
223         qemu_log("Error: exception(%d) has not been supported\n",
224                  cs->exception_index);
225         abort();
226     }
227 
228     if (update_badinstr) {
229         env->CSR_BADI = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pc);
230     }
231 
232     /* Save PLV and IE */
233     if (tlbfill) {
234         env->CSR_TLBRPRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRPRMD, CSR_TLBRPRMD, PPLV,
235                                        FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD,
236                                        CSR_CRMD, PLV));
237         env->CSR_TLBRPRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRPRMD, CSR_TLBRPRMD, PIE,
238                                        FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE));
239         /* set the DA mode */
240         env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DA, 1);
241         env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG, 0);
242         env->CSR_TLBRERA = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA,
243                                       PC, (env->pc >> 2));
244     } else {
245         env->CSR_ESTAT = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, ECODE,
246                                     EXCODE_MCODE(cause));
247         env->CSR_ESTAT = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, ESUBCODE,
248                                     EXCODE_SUBCODE(cause));
249         env->CSR_PRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRMD, CSR_PRMD, PPLV,
250                                    FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV));
251         env->CSR_PRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRMD, CSR_PRMD, PIE,
252                                    FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE));
253         env->CSR_ERA = env->pc;
254     }
255 
256     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV, 0);
257     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE, 0);
258 
259     if (vec_size) {
260         vec_size = (1 << vec_size) * 4;
261     }
262 
263     if  (cs->exception_index == EXCCODE_INT) {
264         /* Interrupt */
265         uint32_t vector = 0;
266         uint32_t pending = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS);
267         pending &= FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE);
268 
269         /* Find the highest-priority interrupt. */
270         vector = 31 - clz32(pending);
271         set_pc(env, env->CSR_EENTRY + \
272                (EXCCODE_EXTERNAL_INT + vector) * vec_size);
273         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
274                       "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
275                       " cause %d\n" "    A " TARGET_FMT_lx " D "
276                       TARGET_FMT_lx " vector = %d ExC " TARGET_FMT_lx "ExS"
277                       TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
278                       __func__, env->pc, env->CSR_ERA,
279                       cause, env->CSR_BADV, env->CSR_DERA, vector,
280                       env->CSR_ECFG, env->CSR_ESTAT);
281     } else {
282         if (tlbfill) {
283             set_pc(env, env->CSR_TLBRENTRY);
284         } else {
285             set_pc(env, env->CSR_EENTRY + EXCODE_MCODE(cause) * vec_size);
286         }
287         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
288                       "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
289                       " cause %d%s\n, ESTAT " TARGET_FMT_lx
290                       " EXCFG " TARGET_FMT_lx " BADVA " TARGET_FMT_lx
291                       "BADI " TARGET_FMT_lx " SYS_NUM " TARGET_FMT_lu
292                       " cpu %d asid " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, env->pc,
293                       tlbfill ? env->CSR_TLBRERA : env->CSR_ERA,
294                       cause, tlbfill ? "(refill)" : "", env->CSR_ESTAT,
295                       env->CSR_ECFG,
296                       tlbfill ? env->CSR_TLBRBADV : env->CSR_BADV,
297                       env->CSR_BADI, env->gpr[11], cs->cpu_index,
298                       env->CSR_ASID);
299     }
300     cs->exception_index = -1;
301 }
302 
303 static void loongarch_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
304                                                 vaddr addr, unsigned size,
305                                                 MMUAccessType access_type,
306                                                 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
307                                                 MemTxResult response,
308                                                 uintptr_t retaddr)
309 {
310     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
311 
312     if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
313         do_raise_exception(env, EXCCODE_ADEF, retaddr);
314     } else {
315         do_raise_exception(env, EXCCODE_ADEM, retaddr);
316     }
317 }
318 
319 static bool loongarch_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
320 {
321     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
322         CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
323 
324         if (cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) &&
325             cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
326             /* Raise it */
327             cs->exception_index = EXCCODE_INT;
328             loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
329             return true;
330         }
331     }
332     return false;
333 }
334 #endif
335 
336 static void loongarch_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
337                                               const TranslationBlock *tb)
338 {
339     tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
340     set_pc(cpu_env(cs), tb->pc);
341 }
342 
343 static void loongarch_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
344                                            const TranslationBlock *tb,
345                                            const uint64_t *data)
346 {
347     set_pc(cpu_env(cs), data[0]);
348 }
349 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
350 
351 static bool loongarch_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
352 {
353 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
354     return true;
355 #else
356     bool has_work = false;
357 
358     if ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
359         cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(cpu_env(cs))) {
360         has_work = true;
361     }
362 
363     return has_work;
364 #endif
365 }
366 
367 static int loongarch_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
368 {
369     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
370 
371     if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG)) {
372         return FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV);
373     }
374     return MMU_DA_IDX;
375 }
376 
377 static void loongarch_la464_initfn(Object *obj)
378 {
379     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
380     CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
381     int i;
382 
383     for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
384         env->cpucfg[i] = 0x0;
385     }
386 
387     cpu->dtb_compatible = "loongarch,Loongson-3A5000";
388     env->cpucfg[0] = 0x14c010;  /* PRID */
389 
390     uint32_t data = 0;
391     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, ARCH, 2);
392     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PGMMU, 1);
393     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR, 1);
394     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PALEN, 0x2f);
395     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, VALEN, 0x2f);
396     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, UAL, 1);
397     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RI, 1);
398     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, EP, 1);
399     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RPLV, 1);
400     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, HP, 1);
401     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR_BRD, 1);
402     env->cpucfg[1] = data;
403 
404     data = 0;
405     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP, 1);
406     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_SP, 1);
407     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_DP, 1);
408     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_VER, 1);
409     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LSX, 1),
410     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LASX, 1),
411     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LLFTP, 1);
412     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LLFTP_VER, 1);
413     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LSPW, 1);
414     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LAM, 1);
415     env->cpucfg[2] = data;
416 
417     env->cpucfg[4] = 100 * 1000 * 1000; /* Crystal frequency */
418 
419     data = 0;
420     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG5, CC_MUL, 1);
421     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG5, CC_DIV, 1);
422     env->cpucfg[5] = data;
423 
424     data = 0;
425     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L1_IUPRE, 1);
426     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L1_DPRE, 1);
427     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUPRE, 1);
428     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUUNIFY, 1);
429     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUPRIV, 1);
430     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUPRE, 1);
431     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUUNIFY, 1);
432     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUINCL, 1);
433     env->cpucfg[16] = data;
434 
435     data = 0;
436     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_WAYS, 3);
437     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_SETS, 8);
438     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_SIZE, 6);
439     env->cpucfg[17] = data;
440 
441     data = 0;
442     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_WAYS, 3);
443     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_SETS, 8);
444     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_SIZE, 6);
445     env->cpucfg[18] = data;
446 
447     data = 0;
448     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_WAYS, 15);
449     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_SETS, 8);
450     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_SIZE, 6);
451     env->cpucfg[19] = data;
452 
453     data = 0;
454     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_WAYS, 15);
455     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_SETS, 14);
456     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_SIZE, 6);
457     env->cpucfg[20] = data;
458 
459     env->CSR_ASID = FIELD_DP64(0, CSR_ASID, ASIDBITS, 0xa);
460     loongarch_cpu_post_init(obj);
461 }
462 
463 static void loongarch_la132_initfn(Object *obj)
464 {
465     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
466     CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
467 
468     int i;
469 
470     for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
471         env->cpucfg[i] = 0x0;
472     }
473 
474     cpu->dtb_compatible = "loongarch,Loongson-1C103";
475     env->cpucfg[0] = 0x148042;  /* PRID */
476 
477     uint32_t data = 0;
478     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, ARCH, 1); /* LA32 */
479     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PGMMU, 1);
480     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR, 1);
481     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PALEN, 0x1f); /* 32 bits */
482     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, VALEN, 0x1f); /* 32 bits */
483     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, UAL, 1);
484     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RI, 0);
485     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, EP, 0);
486     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RPLV, 0);
487     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, HP, 1);
488     data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR_BRD, 1);
489     env->cpucfg[1] = data;
490 }
491 
492 static void loongarch_max_initfn(Object *obj)
493 {
494     /* '-cpu max' for TCG: we use cpu la464. */
495     loongarch_la464_initfn(obj);
496 }
497 
498 static void loongarch_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
499 {
500     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
501     LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
502     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
503 
504     if (lacc->parent_phases.hold) {
505         lacc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
506     }
507 
508     env->fcsr0_mask = FCSR0_M1 | FCSR0_M2 | FCSR0_M3;
509     env->fcsr0 = 0x0;
510 
511     int n;
512     /* Set csr registers value after reset */
513     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV, 0);
514     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE, 0);
515     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DA, 1);
516     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG, 0);
517     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DATF, 1);
518     env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DATM, 1);
519 
520     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, FPE, 0);
521     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, SXE, 0);
522     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, ASXE, 0);
523     env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, BTE, 0);
524 
525     env->CSR_MISC = 0;
526 
527     env->CSR_ECFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, VS, 0);
528     env->CSR_ECFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE, 0);
529 
530     env->CSR_ESTAT = env->CSR_ESTAT & (~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 2));
531     env->CSR_RVACFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_RVACFG, CSR_RVACFG, RBITS, 0);
532     env->CSR_CPUID = cs->cpu_index;
533     env->CSR_TCFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TCFG, CSR_TCFG, EN, 0);
534     env->CSR_LLBCTL = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_LLBCTL, CSR_LLBCTL, KLO, 0);
535     env->CSR_TLBRERA = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA, ISTLBR, 0);
536     env->CSR_MERRCTL = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_MERRCTL, CSR_MERRCTL, ISMERR, 0);
537     env->CSR_TID = cs->cpu_index;
538 
539     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, TLB_TYPE, 2);
540     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, MTLB_ENTRY, 63);
541     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, STLB_WAYS, 7);
542     env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, STLB_SETS, 8);
543 
544     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
545         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV0, 0);
546         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV1, 0);
547         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV2, 0);
548         env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV3, 0);
549     }
550 
551 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
552     env->pc = 0x1c000000;
553     memset(env->tlb, 0, sizeof(env->tlb));
554     if (kvm_enabled()) {
555         kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(env);
556     }
557 #endif
558 
559 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
560     restore_fp_status(env);
561 #endif
562     cs->exception_index = -1;
563 }
564 
565 static void loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
566 {
567     info->print_insn = print_insn_loongarch;
568 }
569 
570 static void loongarch_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
571 {
572     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
573     LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
574     Error *local_err = NULL;
575 
576     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
577     if (local_err != NULL) {
578         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
579         return;
580     }
581 
582     loongarch_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
583 
584     cpu_reset(cs);
585     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
586 
587     lacc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
588 }
589 
590 static bool loongarch_get_lsx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
591 {
592     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
593     bool ret;
594 
595     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX)) {
596         ret = true;
597     } else {
598         ret = false;
599     }
600     return ret;
601 }
602 
603 static void loongarch_set_lsx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
604 {
605     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
606 
607     if (value) {
608         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX, 1);
609     } else {
610         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX, 0);
611         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX, 0);
612     }
613 }
614 
615 static bool loongarch_get_lasx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
616 {
617     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
618     bool ret;
619 
620     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX)) {
621         ret = true;
622     } else {
623         ret = false;
624     }
625     return ret;
626 }
627 
628 static void loongarch_set_lasx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
629 {
630     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
631 
632     if (value) {
633 	if (!FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX)) {
634             cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX, 1);
635 	}
636         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX, 1);
637     } else {
638         cpu->env.cpucfg[2] = FIELD_DP32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX, 0);
639     }
640 }
641 
642 void loongarch_cpu_post_init(Object *obj)
643 {
644     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
645 
646     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LSX)) {
647         object_property_add_bool(obj, "lsx", loongarch_get_lsx,
648                                  loongarch_set_lsx);
649     }
650     if (FIELD_EX32(cpu->env.cpucfg[2], CPUCFG2, LASX)) {
651         object_property_add_bool(obj, "lasx", loongarch_get_lasx,
652                                  loongarch_set_lasx);
653     }
654 }
655 
656 static void loongarch_cpu_init(Object *obj)
657 {
658 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
659     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
660 
661     qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), loongarch_cpu_set_irq, N_IRQS);
662 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
663     timer_init_ns(&cpu->timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
664                   &loongarch_constant_timer_cb, cpu);
665 #endif
666 #endif
667 }
668 
669 static ObjectClass *loongarch_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
670 {
671     ObjectClass *oc;
672 
673     oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
674     if (!oc) {
675         g_autofree char *typename
676             = g_strdup_printf(LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
677         oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
678     }
679 
680     return oc;
681 }
682 
683 void loongarch_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
684 {
685     CPULoongArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
686     int i;
687 
688     qemu_fprintf(f, " PC=%016" PRIx64 " ", env->pc);
689     qemu_fprintf(f, " FCSR0 0x%08x  fp_status 0x%02x\n", env->fcsr0,
690                  get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status));
691 
692     /* gpr */
693     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
694         if ((i & 3) == 0) {
695             qemu_fprintf(f, " GPR%02d:", i);
696         }
697         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64, regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
698         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
699             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
700         }
701     }
702 
703     qemu_fprintf(f, "CRMD=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_CRMD);
704     qemu_fprintf(f, "PRMD=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_PRMD);
705     qemu_fprintf(f, "EUEN=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_EUEN);
706     qemu_fprintf(f, "ESTAT=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_ESTAT);
707     qemu_fprintf(f, "ERA=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_ERA);
708     qemu_fprintf(f, "BADV=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_BADV);
709     qemu_fprintf(f, "BADI=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_BADI);
710     qemu_fprintf(f, "EENTRY=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_EENTRY);
711     qemu_fprintf(f, "PRCFG1=%016" PRIx64 ", PRCFG2=%016" PRIx64 ","
712                  " PRCFG3=%016" PRIx64 "\n",
713                  env->CSR_PRCFG1, env->CSR_PRCFG3, env->CSR_PRCFG3);
714     qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRENTRY=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRENTRY);
715     qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRBADV=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRBADV);
716     qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRERA=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRERA);
717     qemu_fprintf(f, "TCFG=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TCFG);
718     qemu_fprintf(f, "TVAL=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TVAL);
719 
720     /* fpr */
721     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
722         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
723             qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64, fregnames[i], env->fpr[i].vreg.D(0));
724             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
725                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
726             }
727         }
728     }
729 }
730 
731 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
732 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
733 
734 static const TCGCPUOps loongarch_tcg_ops = {
735     .initialize = loongarch_translate_init,
736     .synchronize_from_tb = loongarch_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
737     .restore_state_to_opc = loongarch_restore_state_to_opc,
738 
739 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
740     .tlb_fill = loongarch_cpu_tlb_fill,
741     .cpu_exec_interrupt = loongarch_cpu_exec_interrupt,
742     .do_interrupt = loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt,
743     .do_transaction_failed = loongarch_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
744 #endif
745 };
746 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
747 
748 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
749 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
750 
751 static const struct SysemuCPUOps loongarch_sysemu_ops = {
752     .get_phys_page_debug = loongarch_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
753 };
754 
755 static int64_t loongarch_cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState *cs)
756 {
757     LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
758 
759     return cpu->phy_id;
760 }
761 #endif
762 
763 static void loongarch_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
764 {
765     LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_CLASS(c);
766     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
767     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
768     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(c);
769 
770     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, loongarch_cpu_realizefn,
771                                     &lacc->parent_realize);
772     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, loongarch_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
773                                        &lacc->parent_phases);
774 
775     cc->class_by_name = loongarch_cpu_class_by_name;
776     cc->has_work = loongarch_cpu_has_work;
777     cc->mmu_index = loongarch_cpu_mmu_index;
778     cc->dump_state = loongarch_cpu_dump_state;
779     cc->set_pc = loongarch_cpu_set_pc;
780     cc->get_pc = loongarch_cpu_get_pc;
781 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
782     cc->get_arch_id = loongarch_cpu_get_arch_id;
783     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_loongarch_cpu;
784     cc->sysemu_ops = &loongarch_sysemu_ops;
785 #endif
786     cc->disas_set_info = loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info;
787     cc->gdb_read_register = loongarch_cpu_gdb_read_register;
788     cc->gdb_write_register = loongarch_cpu_gdb_write_register;
789     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
790 
791 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
792     cc->tcg_ops = &loongarch_tcg_ops;
793 #endif
794 }
795 
796 static const gchar *loongarch32_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
797 {
798     return "loongarch32";
799 }
800 
801 static void loongarch32_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
802 {
803     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
804 
805     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "loongarch-base32.xml";
806     cc->gdb_arch_name = loongarch32_gdb_arch_name;
807 }
808 
809 static const gchar *loongarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
810 {
811     return "loongarch64";
812 }
813 
814 static void loongarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
815 {
816     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
817 
818     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "loongarch-base64.xml";
819     cc->gdb_arch_name = loongarch64_gdb_arch_name;
820 }
821 
822 #define DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(size, model, initfn) \
823     { \
824         .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH##size##_CPU, \
825         .instance_init = initfn, \
826         .name = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
827     }
828 
829 static const TypeInfo loongarch_cpu_type_infos[] = {
830     {
831         .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
832         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
833         .instance_size = sizeof(LoongArchCPU),
834         .instance_align = __alignof(LoongArchCPU),
835         .instance_init = loongarch_cpu_init,
836 
837         .abstract = true,
838         .class_size = sizeof(LoongArchCPUClass),
839         .class_init = loongarch_cpu_class_init,
840     },
841     {
842         .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH32_CPU,
843         .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
844 
845         .abstract = true,
846         .class_init = loongarch32_cpu_class_init,
847     },
848     {
849         .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH64_CPU,
850         .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
851 
852         .abstract = true,
853         .class_init = loongarch64_cpu_class_init,
854     },
855     DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(64, "la464", loongarch_la464_initfn),
856     DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(32, "la132", loongarch_la132_initfn),
857     DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(64, "max", loongarch_max_initfn),
858 };
859 
860 DEFINE_TYPES(loongarch_cpu_type_infos)
861