1 /* 2 * x86 exception helpers 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard 5 * 6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 21 #include "cpu.h" 22 #include "exec/exec-all.h" 23 #include "qemu/log.h" 24 #include "sysemu/runstate.h" 25 #include "exec/helper-proto.h" 26 #include "helper-tcg.h" 27 28 G_NORETURN void helper_raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *env, int intno, 29 int next_eip_addend) 30 { 31 raise_interrupt(env, intno, next_eip_addend); 32 } 33 34 G_NORETURN void helper_raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index) 35 { 36 raise_exception(env, exception_index); 37 } 38 39 /* 40 * Check nested exceptions and change to double or triple fault if 41 * needed. It should only be called, if this is not an interrupt. 42 * Returns the new exception number. 43 */ 44 static int check_exception(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int *error_code, 45 uintptr_t retaddr) 46 { 47 int first_contributory = env->old_exception == 0 || 48 (env->old_exception >= 10 && 49 env->old_exception <= 13); 50 int second_contributory = intno == 0 || 51 (intno >= 10 && intno <= 13); 52 53 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "check_exception old: 0x%x new 0x%x\n", 54 env->old_exception, intno); 55 56 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 57 if (env->old_exception == EXCP08_DBLE) { 58 if (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) { 59 cpu_vmexit(env, SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN, 0, retaddr); /* does not return */ 60 } 61 62 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET, "Triple fault\n"); 63 64 qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET); 65 return EXCP_HLT; 66 } 67 #endif 68 69 if ((first_contributory && second_contributory) 70 || (env->old_exception == EXCP0E_PAGE && 71 (second_contributory || (intno == EXCP0E_PAGE)))) { 72 intno = EXCP08_DBLE; 73 *error_code = 0; 74 } 75 76 if (second_contributory || (intno == EXCP0E_PAGE) || 77 (intno == EXCP08_DBLE)) { 78 env->old_exception = intno; 79 } 80 81 return intno; 82 } 83 84 /* 85 * Signal an interruption. It is executed in the main CPU loop. 86 * is_int is TRUE if coming from the int instruction. next_eip is the 87 * env->eip value AFTER the interrupt instruction. It is only relevant if 88 * is_int is TRUE. 89 */ 90 static G_NORETURN 91 void raise_interrupt2(CPUX86State *env, int intno, 92 int is_int, int error_code, 93 int next_eip_addend, 94 uintptr_t retaddr) 95 { 96 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); 97 98 if (!is_int) { 99 cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + intno, 100 error_code, retaddr); 101 intno = check_exception(env, intno, &error_code, retaddr); 102 } else { 103 cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_SWINT, 0, retaddr); 104 } 105 106 cs->exception_index = intno; 107 env->error_code = error_code; 108 env->exception_is_int = is_int; 109 env->exception_next_eip = env->eip + next_eip_addend; 110 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr); 111 } 112 113 /* shortcuts to generate exceptions */ 114 115 G_NORETURN void raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int next_eip_addend) 116 { 117 raise_interrupt2(env, intno, 1, 0, next_eip_addend, 0); 118 } 119 120 G_NORETURN void raise_exception_err(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index, 121 int error_code) 122 { 123 raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, error_code, 0, 0); 124 } 125 126 G_NORETURN void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index, 127 int error_code, uintptr_t retaddr) 128 { 129 raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, error_code, 0, retaddr); 130 } 131 132 G_NORETURN void raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index) 133 { 134 raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, 0, 0, 0); 135 } 136 137 G_NORETURN void raise_exception_ra(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index, 138 uintptr_t retaddr) 139 { 140 raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, 0, 0, retaddr); 141 } 142 143 G_NORETURN void helper_icebp(CPUX86State *env) 144 { 145 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); 146 147 do_end_instruction(env); 148 149 /* 150 * INT1 aka ICEBP generates a trap-like #DB, but it is pretty special. 151 * 152 * "Although the ICEBP instruction dispatches through IDT vector 1, 153 * that event is not interceptable by means of the #DB exception 154 * intercept". Instead there is a separate fault-like ICEBP intercept. 155 */ 156 cs->exception_index = EXCP01_DB; 157 env->error_code = 0; 158 env->exception_is_int = 0; 159 env->exception_next_eip = env->eip; 160 cpu_loop_exit(cs); 161 } 162 163 G_NORETURN void handle_unaligned_access(CPUX86State *env, vaddr vaddr, 164 MMUAccessType access_type, 165 uintptr_t retaddr) 166 { 167 /* 168 * Unaligned accesses are currently only triggered by SSE/AVX 169 * instructions that impose alignment requirements on memory 170 * operands. These instructions raise #GP(0) upon accessing an 171 * unaligned address. 172 */ 173 raise_exception_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, retaddr); 174 } 175