xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/i386/machine.c (revision 93d7620c)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include "cpu.h"
3 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
4 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
5 #include "migration/cpu.h"
6 #include "kvm/hyperv.h"
7 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
8 #include "kvm/kvm_i386.h"
9 
10 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
11 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
12 
13 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
14 
15 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_segment = {
16     .name = "segment",
17     .version_id = 1,
18     .minimum_version_id = 1,
19     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
20         VMSTATE_UINT32(selector, SegmentCache),
21         VMSTATE_UINTTL(base, SegmentCache),
22         VMSTATE_UINT32(limit, SegmentCache),
23         VMSTATE_UINT32(flags, SegmentCache),
24         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
25     }
26 };
27 
28 #define VMSTATE_SEGMENT(_field, _state) {                            \
29     .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
30     .size       = sizeof(SegmentCache),                              \
31     .vmsd       = &vmstate_segment,                                  \
32     .flags      = VMS_STRUCT,                                        \
33     .offset     = offsetof(_state, _field)                           \
34             + type_check(SegmentCache,typeof_field(_state, _field))  \
35 }
36 
37 #define VMSTATE_SEGMENT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _n)                    \
38     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _n, 0, vmstate_segment, SegmentCache)
39 
40 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xmm_reg = {
41     .name = "xmm_reg",
42     .version_id = 1,
43     .minimum_version_id = 1,
44     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
45         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(0), ZMMReg),
46         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(1), ZMMReg),
47         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
48     }
49 };
50 
51 #define VMSTATE_XMM_REGS(_field, _state, _start)                         \
52     VMSTATE_STRUCT_SUB_ARRAY(_field, _state, _start, CPU_NB_REGS, 0,     \
53                              vmstate_xmm_reg, ZMMReg)
54 
55 /* YMMH format is the same as XMM, but for bits 128-255 */
56 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ymmh_reg = {
57     .name = "ymmh_reg",
58     .version_id = 1,
59     .minimum_version_id = 1,
60     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
61         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(2), ZMMReg),
62         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(3), ZMMReg),
63         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
64     }
65 };
66 
67 #define VMSTATE_YMMH_REGS_VARS(_field, _state, _start, _v)               \
68     VMSTATE_STRUCT_SUB_ARRAY(_field, _state, _start, CPU_NB_REGS, _v,    \
69                              vmstate_ymmh_reg, ZMMReg)
70 
71 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_zmmh_reg = {
72     .name = "zmmh_reg",
73     .version_id = 1,
74     .minimum_version_id = 1,
75     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
76         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(4), ZMMReg),
77         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(5), ZMMReg),
78         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(6), ZMMReg),
79         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(7), ZMMReg),
80         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
81     }
82 };
83 
84 #define VMSTATE_ZMMH_REGS_VARS(_field, _state, _start)                   \
85     VMSTATE_STRUCT_SUB_ARRAY(_field, _state, _start, CPU_NB_REGS, 0,     \
86                              vmstate_zmmh_reg, ZMMReg)
87 
88 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
89 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_hi16_zmm_reg = {
90     .name = "hi16_zmm_reg",
91     .version_id = 1,
92     .minimum_version_id = 1,
93     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
94         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(0), ZMMReg),
95         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(1), ZMMReg),
96         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(2), ZMMReg),
97         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(3), ZMMReg),
98         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(4), ZMMReg),
99         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(5), ZMMReg),
100         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(6), ZMMReg),
101         VMSTATE_UINT64(ZMM_Q(7), ZMMReg),
102         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
103     }
104 };
105 
106 #define VMSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_REGS_VARS(_field, _state, _start)               \
107     VMSTATE_STRUCT_SUB_ARRAY(_field, _state, _start, CPU_NB_REGS, 0,     \
108                              vmstate_hi16_zmm_reg, ZMMReg)
109 #endif
110 
111 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_bnd_regs = {
112     .name = "bnd_regs",
113     .version_id = 1,
114     .minimum_version_id = 1,
115     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
116         VMSTATE_UINT64(lb, BNDReg),
117         VMSTATE_UINT64(ub, BNDReg),
118         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
119     }
120 };
121 
122 #define VMSTATE_BND_REGS(_field, _state, _n)          \
123     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _n, 0, vmstate_bnd_regs, BNDReg)
124 
125 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mtrr_var = {
126     .name = "mtrr_var",
127     .version_id = 1,
128     .minimum_version_id = 1,
129     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
130         VMSTATE_UINT64(base, MTRRVar),
131         VMSTATE_UINT64(mask, MTRRVar),
132         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
133     }
134 };
135 
136 #define VMSTATE_MTRR_VARS(_field, _state, _n, _v)                    \
137     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _n, _v, vmstate_mtrr_var, MTRRVar)
138 
139 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_lbr_records_var = {
140     .name = "lbr_records_var",
141     .version_id = 1,
142     .minimum_version_id = 1,
143     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
144         VMSTATE_UINT64(from, LBREntry),
145         VMSTATE_UINT64(to, LBREntry),
146         VMSTATE_UINT64(info, LBREntry),
147         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
148     }
149 };
150 
151 #define VMSTATE_LBR_VARS(_field, _state, _n, _v)                    \
152     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _n, _v, vmstate_lbr_records_var, \
153                          LBREntry)
154 
155 typedef struct x86_FPReg_tmp {
156     FPReg *parent;
157     uint64_t tmp_mant;
158     uint16_t tmp_exp;
159 } x86_FPReg_tmp;
160 
161 static void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, floatx80 f)
162 {
163     CPU_LDoubleU temp;
164 
165     temp.d = f;
166     *pmant = temp.l.lower;
167     *pexp = temp.l.upper;
168 }
169 
170 static floatx80 cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper)
171 {
172     CPU_LDoubleU temp;
173 
174     temp.l.upper = upper;
175     temp.l.lower = mant;
176     return temp.d;
177 }
178 
179 static int fpreg_pre_save(void *opaque)
180 {
181     x86_FPReg_tmp *tmp = opaque;
182 
183     /* we save the real CPU data (in case of MMX usage only 'mant'
184        contains the MMX register */
185     cpu_get_fp80(&tmp->tmp_mant, &tmp->tmp_exp, tmp->parent->d);
186 
187     return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static int fpreg_post_load(void *opaque, int version)
191 {
192     x86_FPReg_tmp *tmp = opaque;
193 
194     tmp->parent->d = cpu_set_fp80(tmp->tmp_mant, tmp->tmp_exp);
195     return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fpreg_tmp = {
199     .name = "fpreg_tmp",
200     .post_load = fpreg_post_load,
201     .pre_save  = fpreg_pre_save,
202     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
203         VMSTATE_UINT64(tmp_mant, x86_FPReg_tmp),
204         VMSTATE_UINT16(tmp_exp, x86_FPReg_tmp),
205         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
206     }
207 };
208 
209 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fpreg = {
210     .name = "fpreg",
211     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
212         VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(FPReg, x86_FPReg_tmp, vmstate_fpreg_tmp),
213         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
214     }
215 };
216 
217 static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
218 {
219     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
220     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
221     int i;
222     env->v_tpr = env->int_ctl & V_TPR_MASK;
223     /* FPU */
224     env->fpus_vmstate = (env->fpus & ~0x3800) | (env->fpstt & 0x7) << 11;
225     env->fptag_vmstate = 0;
226     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
227         env->fptag_vmstate |= ((!env->fptags[i]) << i);
228     }
229 
230     env->fpregs_format_vmstate = 0;
231 
232     /*
233      * Real mode guest segments register DPL should be zero.
234      * Older KVM version were setting it wrongly.
235      * Fixing it will allow live migration to host with unrestricted guest
236      * support (otherwise the migration will fail with invalid guest state
237      * error).
238      */
239     if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) &&
240         (env->segs[R_CS].flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT & 3) != 0) {
241         env->segs[R_CS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
242         env->segs[R_DS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_DS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
243         env->segs[R_ES].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_ES].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
244         env->segs[R_FS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_FS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
245         env->segs[R_GS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_GS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
246         env->segs[R_SS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
247     }
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
250     /*
251      * In case vCPU may have enabled VMX, we need to make sure kernel have
252      * required capabilities in order to perform migration correctly:
253      *
254      * 1) We must be able to extract vCPU nested-state from KVM.
255      *
256      * 2) In case vCPU is running in guest-mode and it has a pending exception,
257      * we must be able to determine if it's in a pending or injected state.
258      * Note that in case KVM don't have required capability to do so,
259      * a pending/injected exception will always appear as an
260      * injected exception.
261      */
262     if (kvm_enabled() && cpu_vmx_maybe_enabled(env) &&
263         (!env->nested_state ||
264          (!kvm_has_exception_payload() && (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) &&
265           env->exception_injected))) {
266         error_report("Guest maybe enabled nested virtualization but kernel "
267                 "does not support required capabilities to save vCPU "
268                 "nested state");
269         return -EINVAL;
270     }
271 #endif
272 
273     /*
274      * When vCPU is running L2 and exception is still pending,
275      * it can potentially be intercepted by L1 hypervisor.
276      * In contrast to an injected exception which cannot be
277      * intercepted anymore.
278      *
279      * Furthermore, when a L2 exception is intercepted by L1
280      * hypervisor, its exception payload (CR2/DR6 on #PF/#DB)
281      * should not be set yet in the respective vCPU register.
282      * Thus, in case an exception is pending, it is
283      * important to save the exception payload seperately.
284      *
285      * Therefore, if an exception is not in a pending state
286      * or vCPU is not in guest-mode, it is not important to
287      * distinguish between a pending and injected exception
288      * and we don't need to store seperately the exception payload.
289      *
290      * In order to preserve better backwards-compatible migration,
291      * convert a pending exception to an injected exception in
292      * case it is not important to distinguish between them
293      * as described above.
294      */
295     if (env->exception_pending && !(env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK)) {
296         env->exception_pending = 0;
297         env->exception_injected = 1;
298 
299         if (env->exception_has_payload) {
300             if (env->exception_nr == EXCP01_DB) {
301                 env->dr[6] = env->exception_payload;
302             } else if (env->exception_nr == EXCP0E_PAGE) {
303                 env->cr[2] = env->exception_payload;
304             }
305         }
306     }
307 
308     return 0;
309 }
310 
311 static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
312 {
313     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
314     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
315     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
316     int i;
317 
318     if (env->tsc_khz && env->user_tsc_khz &&
319         env->tsc_khz != env->user_tsc_khz) {
320         error_report("Mismatch between user-specified TSC frequency and "
321                      "migrated TSC frequency");
322         return -EINVAL;
323     }
324 
325     if (env->fpregs_format_vmstate) {
326         error_report("Unsupported old non-softfloat CPU state");
327         return -EINVAL;
328     }
329     /*
330      * Real mode guest segments register DPL should be zero.
331      * Older KVM version were setting it wrongly.
332      * Fixing it will allow live migration from such host that don't have
333      * restricted guest support to a host with unrestricted guest support
334      * (otherwise the migration will fail with invalid guest state
335      * error).
336      */
337     if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) &&
338         (env->segs[R_CS].flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT & 3) != 0) {
339         env->segs[R_CS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
340         env->segs[R_DS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_DS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
341         env->segs[R_ES].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_ES].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
342         env->segs[R_FS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_FS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
343         env->segs[R_GS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_GS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
344         env->segs[R_SS].flags &= ~(env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_DPL_MASK);
345     }
346 
347     /* Older versions of QEMU incorrectly used CS.DPL as the CPL when
348      * running under KVM.  This is wrong for conforming code segments.
349      * Luckily, in our implementation the CPL field of hflags is redundant
350      * and we can get the right value from the SS descriptor privilege level.
351      */
352     env->hflags &= ~HF_CPL_MASK;
353     env->hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & HF_CPL_MASK;
354 
355 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
356     if ((env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) &&
357         (!env->nested_state ||
358         !(env->nested_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE))) {
359         error_report("vCPU set in guest-mode inconsistent with "
360                      "migrated kernel nested state");
361         return -EINVAL;
362     }
363 #endif
364 
365     /*
366      * There are cases that we can get valid exception_nr with both
367      * exception_pending and exception_injected being cleared.
368      * This can happen in one of the following scenarios:
369      * 1) Source is older QEMU without KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD support.
370      * 2) Source is running on kernel without KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD support.
371      * 3) "cpu/exception_info" subsection not sent because there is no exception
372      *    pending or guest wasn't running L2 (See comment in cpu_pre_save()).
373      *
374      * In those cases, we can just deduce that a valid exception_nr means
375      * we can treat the exception as already injected.
376      */
377     if ((env->exception_nr != -1) &&
378         !env->exception_pending && !env->exception_injected) {
379         env->exception_injected = 1;
380     }
381 
382     env->fpstt = (env->fpus_vmstate >> 11) & 7;
383     env->fpus = env->fpus_vmstate & ~0x3800;
384     env->fptag_vmstate ^= 0xff;
385     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
386         env->fptags[i] = (env->fptag_vmstate >> i) & 1;
387     }
388     if (tcg_enabled()) {
389         target_ulong dr7;
390         update_fp_status(env);
391         update_mxcsr_status(env);
392 
393         cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(cs, BP_CPU);
394         cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(cs, BP_CPU);
395 
396         /* Indicate all breakpoints disabled, as they are, then
397            let the helper re-enable them.  */
398         dr7 = env->dr[7];
399         env->dr[7] = dr7 & ~(DR7_GLOBAL_BP_MASK | DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK);
400         cpu_x86_update_dr7(env, dr7);
401     }
402     tlb_flush(cs);
403     return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static bool async_pf_msr_needed(void *opaque)
407 {
408     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
409 
410     return cpu->env.async_pf_en_msr != 0;
411 }
412 
413 static bool async_pf_int_msr_needed(void *opaque)
414 {
415     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
416 
417     return cpu->env.async_pf_int_msr != 0;
418 }
419 
420 static bool pv_eoi_msr_needed(void *opaque)
421 {
422     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
423 
424     return cpu->env.pv_eoi_en_msr != 0;
425 }
426 
427 static bool steal_time_msr_needed(void *opaque)
428 {
429     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
430 
431     return cpu->env.steal_time_msr != 0;
432 }
433 
434 static bool exception_info_needed(void *opaque)
435 {
436     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
437     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
438 
439     /*
440      * It is important to save exception-info only in case
441      * we need to distinguish between a pending and injected
442      * exception. Which is only required in case there is a
443      * pending exception and vCPU is running L2.
444      * For more info, refer to comment in cpu_pre_save().
445      */
446     return env->exception_pending && (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK);
447 }
448 
449 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_exception_info = {
450     .name = "cpu/exception_info",
451     .version_id = 1,
452     .minimum_version_id = 1,
453     .needed = exception_info_needed,
454     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
455         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.exception_pending, X86CPU),
456         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.exception_injected, X86CPU),
457         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.exception_has_payload, X86CPU),
458         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.exception_payload, X86CPU),
459         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
460     }
461 };
462 
463 /* Poll control MSR enabled by default */
464 static bool poll_control_msr_needed(void *opaque)
465 {
466     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
467 
468     return cpu->env.poll_control_msr != 1;
469 }
470 
471 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_steal_time_msr = {
472     .name = "cpu/steal_time_msr",
473     .version_id = 1,
474     .minimum_version_id = 1,
475     .needed = steal_time_msr_needed,
476     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
477         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.steal_time_msr, X86CPU),
478         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
479     }
480 };
481 
482 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_async_pf_msr = {
483     .name = "cpu/async_pf_msr",
484     .version_id = 1,
485     .minimum_version_id = 1,
486     .needed = async_pf_msr_needed,
487     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
488         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.async_pf_en_msr, X86CPU),
489         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
490     }
491 };
492 
493 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_async_pf_int_msr = {
494     .name = "cpu/async_pf_int_msr",
495     .version_id = 1,
496     .minimum_version_id = 1,
497     .needed = async_pf_int_msr_needed,
498     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
499         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.async_pf_int_msr, X86CPU),
500         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
501     }
502 };
503 
504 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pv_eoi_msr = {
505     .name = "cpu/async_pv_eoi_msr",
506     .version_id = 1,
507     .minimum_version_id = 1,
508     .needed = pv_eoi_msr_needed,
509     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
510         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.pv_eoi_en_msr, X86CPU),
511         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
512     }
513 };
514 
515 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_poll_control_msr = {
516     .name = "cpu/poll_control_msr",
517     .version_id = 1,
518     .minimum_version_id = 1,
519     .needed = poll_control_msr_needed,
520     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
521         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.poll_control_msr, X86CPU),
522         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
523     }
524 };
525 
526 static bool fpop_ip_dp_needed(void *opaque)
527 {
528     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
529     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
530 
531     return env->fpop != 0 || env->fpip != 0 || env->fpdp != 0;
532 }
533 
534 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fpop_ip_dp = {
535     .name = "cpu/fpop_ip_dp",
536     .version_id = 1,
537     .minimum_version_id = 1,
538     .needed = fpop_ip_dp_needed,
539     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
540         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.fpop, X86CPU),
541         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.fpip, X86CPU),
542         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.fpdp, X86CPU),
543         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
544     }
545 };
546 
547 static bool tsc_adjust_needed(void *opaque)
548 {
549     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
550     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
551 
552     return env->tsc_adjust != 0;
553 }
554 
555 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_tsc_adjust = {
556     .name = "cpu/msr_tsc_adjust",
557     .version_id = 1,
558     .minimum_version_id = 1,
559     .needed = tsc_adjust_needed,
560     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
561         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.tsc_adjust, X86CPU),
562         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
563     }
564 };
565 
566 static bool msr_smi_count_needed(void *opaque)
567 {
568     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
569     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
570 
571     return cpu->migrate_smi_count && env->msr_smi_count != 0;
572 }
573 
574 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_smi_count = {
575     .name = "cpu/msr_smi_count",
576     .version_id = 1,
577     .minimum_version_id = 1,
578     .needed = msr_smi_count_needed,
579     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
580         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_smi_count, X86CPU),
581         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
582     }
583 };
584 
585 static bool tscdeadline_needed(void *opaque)
586 {
587     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
588     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
589 
590     return env->tsc_deadline != 0;
591 }
592 
593 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_tscdeadline = {
594     .name = "cpu/msr_tscdeadline",
595     .version_id = 1,
596     .minimum_version_id = 1,
597     .needed = tscdeadline_needed,
598     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
599         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.tsc_deadline, X86CPU),
600         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
601     }
602 };
603 
604 static bool misc_enable_needed(void *opaque)
605 {
606     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
607     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
608 
609     return env->msr_ia32_misc_enable != MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT;
610 }
611 
612 static bool feature_control_needed(void *opaque)
613 {
614     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
615     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
616 
617     return env->msr_ia32_feature_control != 0;
618 }
619 
620 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_ia32_misc_enable = {
621     .name = "cpu/msr_ia32_misc_enable",
622     .version_id = 1,
623     .minimum_version_id = 1,
624     .needed = misc_enable_needed,
625     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
626         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_ia32_misc_enable, X86CPU),
627         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
628     }
629 };
630 
631 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_ia32_feature_control = {
632     .name = "cpu/msr_ia32_feature_control",
633     .version_id = 1,
634     .minimum_version_id = 1,
635     .needed = feature_control_needed,
636     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
637         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_ia32_feature_control, X86CPU),
638         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
639     }
640 };
641 
642 static bool pmu_enable_needed(void *opaque)
643 {
644     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
645     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
646     int i;
647 
648     if (env->msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl || env->msr_global_ctrl ||
649         env->msr_global_status || env->msr_global_ovf_ctrl) {
650         return true;
651     }
652     for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS; i++) {
653         if (env->msr_fixed_counters[i]) {
654             return true;
655         }
656     }
657     for (i = 0; i < MAX_GP_COUNTERS; i++) {
658         if (env->msr_gp_counters[i] || env->msr_gp_evtsel[i]) {
659             return true;
660         }
661     }
662 
663     return false;
664 }
665 
666 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu = {
667     .name = "cpu/msr_architectural_pmu",
668     .version_id = 1,
669     .minimum_version_id = 1,
670     .needed = pmu_enable_needed,
671     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
672         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl, X86CPU),
673         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_global_ctrl, X86CPU),
674         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_global_status, X86CPU),
675         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_global_ovf_ctrl, X86CPU),
676         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_fixed_counters, X86CPU, MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS),
677         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_gp_counters, X86CPU, MAX_GP_COUNTERS),
678         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_gp_evtsel, X86CPU, MAX_GP_COUNTERS),
679         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
680     }
681 };
682 
683 static bool mpx_needed(void *opaque)
684 {
685     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
686     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
687     unsigned int i;
688 
689     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
690         if (env->bnd_regs[i].lb || env->bnd_regs[i].ub) {
691             return true;
692         }
693     }
694 
695     if (env->bndcs_regs.cfgu || env->bndcs_regs.sts) {
696         return true;
697     }
698 
699     return !!env->msr_bndcfgs;
700 }
701 
702 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mpx = {
703     .name = "cpu/mpx",
704     .version_id = 1,
705     .minimum_version_id = 1,
706     .needed = mpx_needed,
707     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
708         VMSTATE_BND_REGS(env.bnd_regs, X86CPU, 4),
709         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.bndcs_regs.cfgu, X86CPU),
710         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.bndcs_regs.sts, X86CPU),
711         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_bndcfgs, X86CPU),
712         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
713     }
714 };
715 
716 static bool hyperv_hypercall_enable_needed(void *opaque)
717 {
718     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
719     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
720 
721     return env->msr_hv_hypercall != 0 || env->msr_hv_guest_os_id != 0;
722 }
723 
724 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_hypercall = {
725     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_hypercall",
726     .version_id = 1,
727     .minimum_version_id = 1,
728     .needed = hyperv_hypercall_enable_needed,
729     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
730         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_guest_os_id, X86CPU),
731         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_hypercall, X86CPU),
732         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
733     }
734 };
735 
736 static bool hyperv_vapic_enable_needed(void *opaque)
737 {
738     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
739     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
740 
741     return env->msr_hv_vapic != 0;
742 }
743 
744 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_vapic = {
745     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_vapic",
746     .version_id = 1,
747     .minimum_version_id = 1,
748     .needed = hyperv_vapic_enable_needed,
749     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
750         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_vapic, X86CPU),
751         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
752     }
753 };
754 
755 static bool hyperv_time_enable_needed(void *opaque)
756 {
757     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
758     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
759 
760     return env->msr_hv_tsc != 0;
761 }
762 
763 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_time = {
764     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_time",
765     .version_id = 1,
766     .minimum_version_id = 1,
767     .needed = hyperv_time_enable_needed,
768     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
769         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_tsc, X86CPU),
770         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
771     }
772 };
773 
774 static bool hyperv_crash_enable_needed(void *opaque)
775 {
776     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
777     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
778     int i;
779 
780     for (i = 0; i < HV_CRASH_PARAMS; i++) {
781         if (env->msr_hv_crash_params[i]) {
782             return true;
783         }
784     }
785     return false;
786 }
787 
788 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_crash = {
789     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_crash",
790     .version_id = 1,
791     .minimum_version_id = 1,
792     .needed = hyperv_crash_enable_needed,
793     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
794         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_hv_crash_params, X86CPU, HV_CRASH_PARAMS),
795         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
796     }
797 };
798 
799 static bool hyperv_runtime_enable_needed(void *opaque)
800 {
801     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
802     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
803 
804     if (!hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_RUNTIME)) {
805         return false;
806     }
807 
808     return env->msr_hv_runtime != 0;
809 }
810 
811 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_runtime = {
812     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_runtime",
813     .version_id = 1,
814     .minimum_version_id = 1,
815     .needed = hyperv_runtime_enable_needed,
816     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
817         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_runtime, X86CPU),
818         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
819     }
820 };
821 
822 static bool hyperv_synic_enable_needed(void *opaque)
823 {
824     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
825     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
826     int i;
827 
828     if (env->msr_hv_synic_control != 0 ||
829         env->msr_hv_synic_evt_page != 0 ||
830         env->msr_hv_synic_msg_page != 0) {
831         return true;
832     }
833 
834     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->msr_hv_synic_sint); i++) {
835         if (env->msr_hv_synic_sint[i] != 0) {
836             return true;
837         }
838     }
839 
840     return false;
841 }
842 
843 static int hyperv_synic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
844 {
845     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
846     hyperv_x86_synic_update(cpu);
847     return 0;
848 }
849 
850 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_synic = {
851     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_synic",
852     .version_id = 1,
853     .minimum_version_id = 1,
854     .needed = hyperv_synic_enable_needed,
855     .post_load = hyperv_synic_post_load,
856     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
857         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_synic_control, X86CPU),
858         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_synic_evt_page, X86CPU),
859         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_synic_msg_page, X86CPU),
860         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_hv_synic_sint, X86CPU, HV_SINT_COUNT),
861         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
862     }
863 };
864 
865 static bool hyperv_stimer_enable_needed(void *opaque)
866 {
867     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
868     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
869     int i;
870 
871     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->msr_hv_stimer_config); i++) {
872         if (env->msr_hv_stimer_config[i] || env->msr_hv_stimer_count[i]) {
873             return true;
874         }
875     }
876     return false;
877 }
878 
879 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_stimer = {
880     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_stimer",
881     .version_id = 1,
882     .minimum_version_id = 1,
883     .needed = hyperv_stimer_enable_needed,
884     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
885         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_hv_stimer_config, X86CPU,
886                              HV_STIMER_COUNT),
887         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_hv_stimer_count, X86CPU, HV_STIMER_COUNT),
888         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
889     }
890 };
891 
892 static bool hyperv_reenlightenment_enable_needed(void *opaque)
893 {
894     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
895     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
896 
897     return env->msr_hv_reenlightenment_control != 0 ||
898         env->msr_hv_tsc_emulation_control != 0 ||
899         env->msr_hv_tsc_emulation_status != 0;
900 }
901 
902 static int hyperv_reenlightenment_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
903 {
904     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
905     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
906 
907     /*
908      * KVM doesn't fully support re-enlightenment notifications so we need to
909      * make sure TSC frequency doesn't change upon migration.
910      */
911     if ((env->msr_hv_reenlightenment_control & HV_REENLIGHTENMENT_ENABLE_BIT) &&
912         !env->user_tsc_khz) {
913         error_report("Guest enabled re-enlightenment notifications, "
914                      "'tsc-frequency=' has to be specified");
915         return -EINVAL;
916     }
917 
918     return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_reenlightenment = {
922     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_reenlightenment",
923     .version_id = 1,
924     .minimum_version_id = 1,
925     .needed = hyperv_reenlightenment_enable_needed,
926     .post_load = hyperv_reenlightenment_post_load,
927     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
928         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_reenlightenment_control, X86CPU),
929         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_tsc_emulation_control, X86CPU),
930         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_tsc_emulation_status, X86CPU),
931         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
932     }
933 };
934 
935 static bool avx512_needed(void *opaque)
936 {
937     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
938     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
939     unsigned int i;
940 
941     for (i = 0; i < NB_OPMASK_REGS; i++) {
942         if (env->opmask_regs[i]) {
943             return true;
944         }
945     }
946 
947     for (i = 0; i < CPU_NB_REGS; i++) {
948 #define ENV_XMM(reg, field) (env->xmm_regs[reg].ZMM_Q(field))
949         if (ENV_XMM(i, 4) || ENV_XMM(i, 6) ||
950             ENV_XMM(i, 5) || ENV_XMM(i, 7)) {
951             return true;
952         }
953 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
954         if (ENV_XMM(i+16, 0) || ENV_XMM(i+16, 1) ||
955             ENV_XMM(i+16, 2) || ENV_XMM(i+16, 3) ||
956             ENV_XMM(i+16, 4) || ENV_XMM(i+16, 5) ||
957             ENV_XMM(i+16, 6) || ENV_XMM(i+16, 7)) {
958             return true;
959         }
960 #endif
961     }
962 
963     return false;
964 }
965 
966 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_avx512 = {
967     .name = "cpu/avx512",
968     .version_id = 1,
969     .minimum_version_id = 1,
970     .needed = avx512_needed,
971     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
972         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.opmask_regs, X86CPU, NB_OPMASK_REGS),
973         VMSTATE_ZMMH_REGS_VARS(env.xmm_regs, X86CPU, 0),
974 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
975         VMSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_REGS_VARS(env.xmm_regs, X86CPU, 16),
976 #endif
977         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
978     }
979 };
980 
981 static bool xss_needed(void *opaque)
982 {
983     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
984     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
985 
986     return env->xss != 0;
987 }
988 
989 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xss = {
990     .name = "cpu/xss",
991     .version_id = 1,
992     .minimum_version_id = 1,
993     .needed = xss_needed,
994     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
995         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.xss, X86CPU),
996         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
997     }
998 };
999 
1000 static bool umwait_needed(void *opaque)
1001 {
1002     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1003     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1004 
1005     return env->umwait != 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_umwait = {
1009     .name = "cpu/umwait",
1010     .version_id = 1,
1011     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1012     .needed = umwait_needed,
1013     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1014         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.umwait, X86CPU),
1015         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1016     }
1017 };
1018 
1019 static bool pkru_needed(void *opaque)
1020 {
1021     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1022     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1023 
1024     return env->pkru != 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pkru = {
1028     .name = "cpu/pkru",
1029     .version_id = 1,
1030     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1031     .needed = pkru_needed,
1032     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1033         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pkru, X86CPU),
1034         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1035     }
1036 };
1037 
1038 static bool pkrs_needed(void *opaque)
1039 {
1040     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1041     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1042 
1043     return env->pkrs != 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pkrs = {
1047     .name = "cpu/pkrs",
1048     .version_id = 1,
1049     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1050     .needed = pkrs_needed,
1051     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1052         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pkrs, X86CPU),
1053         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1054     }
1055 };
1056 
1057 static bool tsc_khz_needed(void *opaque)
1058 {
1059     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1060     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1061     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
1062     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
1063     return env->tsc_khz && x86mc->save_tsc_khz;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tsc_khz = {
1067     .name = "cpu/tsc_khz",
1068     .version_id = 1,
1069     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1070     .needed = tsc_khz_needed,
1071     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1072         VMSTATE_INT64(env.tsc_khz, X86CPU),
1073         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1074     }
1075 };
1076 
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1078 
1079 static bool vmx_vmcs12_needed(void *opaque)
1080 {
1081     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state = opaque;
1082     return (nested_state->size >
1083             offsetof(struct kvm_nested_state, data.vmx[0].vmcs12));
1084 }
1085 
1086 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmx_vmcs12 = {
1087     .name = "cpu/kvm_nested_state/vmx/vmcs12",
1088     .version_id = 1,
1089     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1090     .needed = vmx_vmcs12_needed,
1091     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1092         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(data.vmx[0].vmcs12,
1093                             struct kvm_nested_state,
1094                             KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE),
1095         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1096     }
1097 };
1098 
1099 static bool vmx_shadow_vmcs12_needed(void *opaque)
1100 {
1101     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state = opaque;
1102     return (nested_state->size >
1103             offsetof(struct kvm_nested_state, data.vmx[0].shadow_vmcs12));
1104 }
1105 
1106 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmx_shadow_vmcs12 = {
1107     .name = "cpu/kvm_nested_state/vmx/shadow_vmcs12",
1108     .version_id = 1,
1109     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1110     .needed = vmx_shadow_vmcs12_needed,
1111     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1112         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(data.vmx[0].shadow_vmcs12,
1113                             struct kvm_nested_state,
1114                             KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE),
1115         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1116     }
1117 };
1118 
1119 static bool vmx_nested_state_needed(void *opaque)
1120 {
1121     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state = opaque;
1122 
1123     return (nested_state->format == KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX &&
1124             nested_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa != -1ull);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmx_nested_state = {
1128     .name = "cpu/kvm_nested_state/vmx",
1129     .version_id = 1,
1130     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1131     .needed = vmx_nested_state_needed,
1132     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1133         VMSTATE_U64(hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa, struct kvm_nested_state),
1134         VMSTATE_U64(hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa, struct kvm_nested_state),
1135         VMSTATE_U16(hdr.vmx.smm.flags, struct kvm_nested_state),
1136         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1137     },
1138     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
1139         &vmstate_vmx_vmcs12,
1140         &vmstate_vmx_shadow_vmcs12,
1141         NULL,
1142     }
1143 };
1144 
1145 static bool svm_nested_state_needed(void *opaque)
1146 {
1147     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state = opaque;
1148 
1149     /*
1150      * HF_GUEST_MASK and HF2_GIF_MASK are already serialized
1151      * via hflags and hflags2, all that's left is the opaque
1152      * nested state blob.
1153      */
1154     return (nested_state->format == KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM &&
1155             nested_state->size > offsetof(struct kvm_nested_state, data));
1156 }
1157 
1158 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_svm_nested_state = {
1159     .name = "cpu/kvm_nested_state/svm",
1160     .version_id = 1,
1161     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1162     .needed = svm_nested_state_needed,
1163     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1164         VMSTATE_U64(hdr.svm.vmcb_pa, struct kvm_nested_state),
1165         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(data.svm[0].vmcb12,
1166                             struct kvm_nested_state,
1167                             KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE),
1168         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1169     }
1170 };
1171 
1172 static bool nested_state_needed(void *opaque)
1173 {
1174     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1175     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1176 
1177     return (env->nested_state &&
1178             (vmx_nested_state_needed(env->nested_state) ||
1179              svm_nested_state_needed(env->nested_state)));
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int nested_state_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1183 {
1184     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1185     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1186     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state = env->nested_state;
1187     int min_nested_state_len = offsetof(struct kvm_nested_state, data);
1188     int max_nested_state_len = kvm_max_nested_state_length();
1189 
1190     /*
1191      * If our kernel don't support setting nested state
1192      * and we have received nested state from migration stream,
1193      * we need to fail migration
1194      */
1195     if (max_nested_state_len <= 0) {
1196         error_report("Received nested state when kernel cannot restore it");
1197         return -EINVAL;
1198     }
1199 
1200     /*
1201      * Verify that the size of received nested_state struct
1202      * at least cover required header and is not larger
1203      * than the max size that our kernel support
1204      */
1205     if (nested_state->size < min_nested_state_len) {
1206         error_report("Received nested state size less than min: "
1207                      "len=%d, min=%d",
1208                      nested_state->size, min_nested_state_len);
1209         return -EINVAL;
1210     }
1211     if (nested_state->size > max_nested_state_len) {
1212         error_report("Received unsupported nested state size: "
1213                      "nested_state->size=%d, max=%d",
1214                      nested_state->size, max_nested_state_len);
1215         return -EINVAL;
1216     }
1217 
1218     /* Verify format is valid */
1219     if ((nested_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX) &&
1220         (nested_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM)) {
1221         error_report("Received invalid nested state format: %d",
1222                      nested_state->format);
1223         return -EINVAL;
1224     }
1225 
1226     return 0;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_kvm_nested_state = {
1230     .name = "cpu/kvm_nested_state",
1231     .version_id = 1,
1232     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1233     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1234         VMSTATE_U16(flags, struct kvm_nested_state),
1235         VMSTATE_U16(format, struct kvm_nested_state),
1236         VMSTATE_U32(size, struct kvm_nested_state),
1237         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1238     },
1239     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
1240         &vmstate_vmx_nested_state,
1241         &vmstate_svm_nested_state,
1242         NULL
1243     }
1244 };
1245 
1246 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_nested_state = {
1247     .name = "cpu/nested_state",
1248     .version_id = 1,
1249     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1250     .needed = nested_state_needed,
1251     .post_load = nested_state_post_load,
1252     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1253         VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER(env.nested_state, X86CPU,
1254                 vmstate_kvm_nested_state,
1255                 struct kvm_nested_state),
1256         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1257     }
1258 };
1259 
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 static bool mcg_ext_ctl_needed(void *opaque)
1263 {
1264     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1265     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1266     return cpu->enable_lmce && env->mcg_ext_ctl;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mcg_ext_ctl = {
1270     .name = "cpu/mcg_ext_ctl",
1271     .version_id = 1,
1272     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1273     .needed = mcg_ext_ctl_needed,
1274     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1275         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mcg_ext_ctl, X86CPU),
1276         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1277     }
1278 };
1279 
1280 static bool spec_ctrl_needed(void *opaque)
1281 {
1282     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1283     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1284 
1285     return env->spec_ctrl != 0;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spec_ctrl = {
1289     .name = "cpu/spec_ctrl",
1290     .version_id = 1,
1291     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1292     .needed = spec_ctrl_needed,
1293     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1294         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.spec_ctrl, X86CPU),
1295         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1296     }
1297 };
1298 
1299 
1300 static bool amd_tsc_scale_msr_needed(void *opaque)
1301 {
1302     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1303     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1304 
1305     return (env->features[FEAT_SVM] & CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static const VMStateDescription amd_tsc_scale_msr_ctrl = {
1309     .name = "cpu/amd_tsc_scale_msr",
1310     .version_id = 1,
1311     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1312     .needed = amd_tsc_scale_msr_needed,
1313     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1314         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.amd_tsc_scale_msr, X86CPU),
1315         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1316     }
1317 };
1318 
1319 
1320 static bool intel_pt_enable_needed(void *opaque)
1321 {
1322     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1323     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1324     int i;
1325 
1326     if (env->msr_rtit_ctrl || env->msr_rtit_status ||
1327         env->msr_rtit_output_base || env->msr_rtit_output_mask ||
1328         env->msr_rtit_cr3_match) {
1329         return true;
1330     }
1331 
1332     for (i = 0; i < MAX_RTIT_ADDRS; i++) {
1333         if (env->msr_rtit_addrs[i]) {
1334             return true;
1335         }
1336     }
1337 
1338     return false;
1339 }
1340 
1341 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_intel_pt = {
1342     .name = "cpu/intel_pt",
1343     .version_id = 1,
1344     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1345     .needed = intel_pt_enable_needed,
1346     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1347         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_rtit_ctrl, X86CPU),
1348         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_rtit_status, X86CPU),
1349         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_rtit_output_base, X86CPU),
1350         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_rtit_output_mask, X86CPU),
1351         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_rtit_cr3_match, X86CPU),
1352         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_rtit_addrs, X86CPU, MAX_RTIT_ADDRS),
1353         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1354     }
1355 };
1356 
1357 static bool virt_ssbd_needed(void *opaque)
1358 {
1359     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1360     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1361 
1362     return env->virt_ssbd != 0;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_virt_ssbd = {
1366     .name = "cpu/virt_ssbd",
1367     .version_id = 1,
1368     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1369     .needed = virt_ssbd_needed,
1370     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1371         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.virt_ssbd, X86CPU),
1372         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1373     }
1374 };
1375 
1376 static bool svm_npt_needed(void *opaque)
1377 {
1378     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1379     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1380 
1381     return !!(env->hflags2 & HF2_NPT_MASK);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_svm_npt = {
1385     .name = "cpu/svn_npt",
1386     .version_id = 1,
1387     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1388     .needed = svm_npt_needed,
1389     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1390         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.nested_cr3, X86CPU),
1391         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.nested_pg_mode, X86CPU),
1392         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1393     }
1394 };
1395 
1396 static bool svm_guest_needed(void *opaque)
1397 {
1398     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1399     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1400 
1401     return tcg_enabled() && env->int_ctl;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_svm_guest = {
1405     .name = "cpu/svm_guest",
1406     .version_id = 1,
1407     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1408     .needed = svm_guest_needed,
1409     .fields = (VMStateField[]){
1410         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.int_ctl, X86CPU),
1411         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1412     }
1413 };
1414 
1415 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
1416 static bool intel_efer32_needed(void *opaque)
1417 {
1418     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1419     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1420 
1421     return env->efer != 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_efer32 = {
1425     .name = "cpu/efer32",
1426     .version_id = 1,
1427     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1428     .needed = intel_efer32_needed,
1429     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1430         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.efer, X86CPU),
1431         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1432     }
1433 };
1434 #endif
1435 
1436 static bool msr_tsx_ctrl_needed(void *opaque)
1437 {
1438     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1439     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1440 
1441     return env->features[FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES] & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR;
1442 }
1443 
1444 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_tsx_ctrl = {
1445     .name = "cpu/msr_tsx_ctrl",
1446     .version_id = 1,
1447     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1448     .needed = msr_tsx_ctrl_needed,
1449     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1450         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.tsx_ctrl, X86CPU),
1451         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1452     }
1453 };
1454 
1455 static bool intel_sgx_msrs_needed(void *opaque)
1456 {
1457     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1458     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1459 
1460     return !!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_SGX_LC);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_intel_sgx = {
1464     .name = "cpu/intel_sgx",
1465     .version_id = 1,
1466     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1467     .needed = intel_sgx_msrs_needed,
1468     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1469         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash, X86CPU, 4),
1470                 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1471             }
1472         };
1473 
1474 static bool pdptrs_needed(void *opaque)
1475 {
1476     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1477     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1478     return env->pdptrs_valid;
1479 }
1480 
1481 static int pdptrs_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1482 {
1483     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1484     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1485     env->pdptrs_valid = true;
1486     return 0;
1487 }
1488 
1489 
1490 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pdptrs = {
1491     .name = "cpu/pdptrs",
1492     .version_id = 1,
1493     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1494     .needed = pdptrs_needed,
1495     .post_load = pdptrs_post_load,
1496     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1497         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.pdptrs, X86CPU, 4),
1498         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1499     }
1500 };
1501 
1502 static bool xfd_msrs_needed(void *opaque)
1503 {
1504     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1505     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1506 
1507     return !!(env->features[FEAT_XSAVE] & CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD);
1508 }
1509 
1510 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_xfd = {
1511     .name = "cpu/msr_xfd",
1512     .version_id = 1,
1513     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1514     .needed = xfd_msrs_needed,
1515     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1516         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_xfd, X86CPU),
1517         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_xfd_err, X86CPU),
1518         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1519     }
1520 };
1521 
1522 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1523 static bool amx_xtile_needed(void *opaque)
1524 {
1525     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1526     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1527 
1528     return !!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] & CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE);
1529 }
1530 
1531 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_amx_xtile = {
1532     .name = "cpu/intel_amx_xtile",
1533     .version_id = 1,
1534     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1535     .needed = amx_xtile_needed,
1536     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1537         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(env.xtilecfg, X86CPU, 64),
1538         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(env.xtiledata, X86CPU, 8192),
1539         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1540     }
1541 };
1542 #endif
1543 
1544 static bool arch_lbr_needed(void *opaque)
1545 {
1546     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1547     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1548 
1549     return !!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EDX] & CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_LBR);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_arch_lbr = {
1553     .name = "cpu/arch_lbr",
1554     .version_id = 1,
1555     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1556     .needed = arch_lbr_needed,
1557     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1558         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_lbr_ctl, X86CPU),
1559         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_lbr_depth, X86CPU),
1560         VMSTATE_LBR_VARS(env.lbr_records, X86CPU, ARCH_LBR_NR_ENTRIES, 1),
1561         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1562     }
1563 };
1564 
1565 static bool triple_fault_needed(void *opaque)
1566 {
1567     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
1568     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1569 
1570     return env->triple_fault_pending;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_triple_fault = {
1574     .name = "cpu/triple_fault",
1575     .version_id = 1,
1576     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1577     .needed = triple_fault_needed,
1578     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1579         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.triple_fault_pending, X86CPU),
1580         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1581     }
1582 };
1583 
1584 const VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu = {
1585     .name = "cpu",
1586     .version_id = 12,
1587     .minimum_version_id = 11,
1588     .pre_save = cpu_pre_save,
1589     .post_load = cpu_post_load,
1590     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1591         VMSTATE_UINTTL_ARRAY(env.regs, X86CPU, CPU_NB_REGS),
1592         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.eip, X86CPU),
1593         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.eflags, X86CPU),
1594         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.hflags, X86CPU),
1595         /* FPU */
1596         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.fpuc, X86CPU),
1597         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.fpus_vmstate, X86CPU),
1598         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.fptag_vmstate, X86CPU),
1599         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.fpregs_format_vmstate, X86CPU),
1600 
1601         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(env.fpregs, X86CPU, 8, 0, vmstate_fpreg, FPReg),
1602 
1603         VMSTATE_SEGMENT_ARRAY(env.segs, X86CPU, 6),
1604         VMSTATE_SEGMENT(env.ldt, X86CPU),
1605         VMSTATE_SEGMENT(env.tr, X86CPU),
1606         VMSTATE_SEGMENT(env.gdt, X86CPU),
1607         VMSTATE_SEGMENT(env.idt, X86CPU),
1608 
1609         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sysenter_cs, X86CPU),
1610         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.sysenter_esp, X86CPU),
1611         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.sysenter_eip, X86CPU),
1612 
1613         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.cr[0], X86CPU),
1614         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.cr[2], X86CPU),
1615         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.cr[3], X86CPU),
1616         VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.cr[4], X86CPU),
1617         VMSTATE_UINTTL_ARRAY(env.dr, X86CPU, 8),
1618         /* MMU */
1619         VMSTATE_INT32(env.a20_mask, X86CPU),
1620         /* XMM */
1621         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mxcsr, X86CPU),
1622         VMSTATE_XMM_REGS(env.xmm_regs, X86CPU, 0),
1623 
1624 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1625         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.efer, X86CPU),
1626         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.star, X86CPU),
1627         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.lstar, X86CPU),
1628         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.cstar, X86CPU),
1629         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.fmask, X86CPU),
1630         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.kernelgsbase, X86CPU),
1631 #endif
1632         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.smbase, X86CPU),
1633 
1634         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.pat, X86CPU),
1635         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.hflags2, X86CPU),
1636 
1637         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.vm_hsave, X86CPU),
1638         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.vm_vmcb, X86CPU),
1639         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.tsc_offset, X86CPU),
1640         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.intercept, X86CPU),
1641         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.intercept_cr_read, X86CPU),
1642         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.intercept_cr_write, X86CPU),
1643         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.intercept_dr_read, X86CPU),
1644         VMSTATE_UINT16(env.intercept_dr_write, X86CPU),
1645         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.intercept_exceptions, X86CPU),
1646         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.v_tpr, X86CPU),
1647         /* MTRRs */
1648         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mtrr_fixed, X86CPU, 11),
1649         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mtrr_deftype, X86CPU),
1650         VMSTATE_MTRR_VARS(env.mtrr_var, X86CPU, MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT, 8),
1651         /* KVM-related states */
1652         VMSTATE_INT32(env.interrupt_injected, X86CPU),
1653         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.mp_state, X86CPU),
1654         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.tsc, X86CPU),
1655         VMSTATE_INT32(env.exception_nr, X86CPU),
1656         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.soft_interrupt, X86CPU),
1657         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.nmi_injected, X86CPU),
1658         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.nmi_pending, X86CPU),
1659         VMSTATE_UINT8(env.has_error_code, X86CPU),
1660         VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sipi_vector, X86CPU),
1661         /* MCE */
1662         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mcg_cap, X86CPU),
1663         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mcg_status, X86CPU),
1664         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mcg_ctl, X86CPU),
1665         VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mce_banks, X86CPU, MCE_BANKS_DEF * 4),
1666         /* rdtscp */
1667         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.tsc_aux, X86CPU),
1668         /* KVM pvclock msr */
1669         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.system_time_msr, X86CPU),
1670         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.wall_clock_msr, X86CPU),
1671         /* XSAVE related fields */
1672         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(env.xcr0, X86CPU, 12),
1673         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(env.xstate_bv, X86CPU, 12),
1674         VMSTATE_YMMH_REGS_VARS(env.xmm_regs, X86CPU, 0, 12),
1675         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1676         /* The above list is not sorted /wrt version numbers, watch out! */
1677     },
1678     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
1679         &vmstate_exception_info,
1680         &vmstate_async_pf_msr,
1681         &vmstate_async_pf_int_msr,
1682         &vmstate_pv_eoi_msr,
1683         &vmstate_steal_time_msr,
1684         &vmstate_poll_control_msr,
1685         &vmstate_fpop_ip_dp,
1686         &vmstate_msr_tsc_adjust,
1687         &vmstate_msr_tscdeadline,
1688         &vmstate_msr_ia32_misc_enable,
1689         &vmstate_msr_ia32_feature_control,
1690         &vmstate_msr_architectural_pmu,
1691         &vmstate_mpx,
1692         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_hypercall,
1693         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_vapic,
1694         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_time,
1695         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_crash,
1696         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_runtime,
1697         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_synic,
1698         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_stimer,
1699         &vmstate_msr_hyperv_reenlightenment,
1700         &vmstate_avx512,
1701         &vmstate_xss,
1702         &vmstate_umwait,
1703         &vmstate_tsc_khz,
1704         &vmstate_msr_smi_count,
1705         &vmstate_pkru,
1706         &vmstate_pkrs,
1707         &vmstate_spec_ctrl,
1708         &amd_tsc_scale_msr_ctrl,
1709         &vmstate_mcg_ext_ctl,
1710         &vmstate_msr_intel_pt,
1711         &vmstate_msr_virt_ssbd,
1712         &vmstate_svm_npt,
1713         &vmstate_svm_guest,
1714 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
1715         &vmstate_efer32,
1716 #endif
1717 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1718         &vmstate_nested_state,
1719 #endif
1720         &vmstate_msr_tsx_ctrl,
1721         &vmstate_msr_intel_sgx,
1722         &vmstate_pdptrs,
1723         &vmstate_msr_xfd,
1724 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1725         &vmstate_amx_xtile,
1726 #endif
1727         &vmstate_arch_lbr,
1728         &vmstate_triple_fault,
1729         NULL
1730     }
1731 };
1732