xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c (revision 1580b897)
1 /*
2  * x86 KVM CPU type initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "cpu.h"
12 #include "host-cpu.h"
13 #include "kvm-cpu.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 
18 #include "kvm_i386.h"
19 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
20 
21 static bool kvm_cpu_realizefn(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
22 {
23     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
24     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
25 
26     /*
27      * The realize order is important, since x86_cpu_realize() checks if
28      * nothing else has been set by the user (or by accelerators) in
29      * cpu->ucode_rev and cpu->phys_bits, and updates the CPUID results in
30      * mwait.ecx.
31      * This accel realization code also assumes cpu features are already expanded.
32      *
33      * realize order:
34      *
35      * x86_cpu_realize():
36      *  -> x86_cpu_expand_features()
37      *  -> cpu_exec_realizefn():
38      *            -> accel_cpu_realizefn()
39      *               kvm_cpu_realizefn() -> host_cpu_realizefn()
40      *  -> check/update ucode_rev, phys_bits, mwait
41      */
42     if (cpu->max_features) {
43         if (enable_cpu_pm && kvm_has_waitpkg()) {
44             env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] |= CPUID_7_0_ECX_WAITPKG;
45         }
46         if (cpu->ucode_rev == 0) {
47             cpu->ucode_rev =
48                 kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
49                                                    MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV);
50         }
51     }
52     return host_cpu_realizefn(cs, errp);
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * KVM-specific features that are automatically added/removed
57  * from all CPU models when KVM is enabled.
58  *
59  * NOTE: features can be enabled by default only if they were
60  *       already available in the oldest kernel version supported
61  *       by the KVM accelerator (see "OS requirements" section at
62  *       docs/system/target-i386.rst)
63  */
64 static PropValue kvm_default_props[] = {
65     { "kvmclock", "on" },
66     { "kvm-nopiodelay", "on" },
67     { "kvm-asyncpf", "on" },
68     { "kvm-steal-time", "on" },
69     { "kvm-pv-eoi", "on" },
70     { "kvmclock-stable-bit", "on" },
71     { "x2apic", "on" },
72     { "kvm-msi-ext-dest-id", "off" },
73     { "acpi", "off" },
74     { "monitor", "off" },
75     { "svm", "off" },
76     { NULL, NULL },
77 };
78 
79 void x86_cpu_change_kvm_default(const char *prop, const char *value)
80 {
81     PropValue *pv;
82     for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
83         if (!strcmp(pv->prop, prop)) {
84             pv->value = value;
85             break;
86         }
87     }
88 
89     /*
90      * It is valid to call this function only for properties that
91      * are already present in the kvm_default_props table.
92      */
93     assert(pv->prop);
94 }
95 
96 static bool lmce_supported(void)
97 {
98     uint64_t mce_cap = 0;
99 
100     if (kvm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, &mce_cap) < 0) {
101         return false;
102     }
103     return !!(mce_cap & MCG_LMCE_P);
104 }
105 
106 static void kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(X86CPU *cpu)
107 {
108     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
109     KVMState *s = kvm_state;
110 
111     host_cpu_max_instance_init(cpu);
112 
113     if (lmce_supported()) {
114         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), "lmce", true, &error_abort);
115     }
116 
117     env->cpuid_min_level =
118         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x0, 0, R_EAX);
119     env->cpuid_min_xlevel =
120         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000000, 0, R_EAX);
121     env->cpuid_min_xlevel2 =
122         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX);
123 }
124 
125 static void kvm_cpu_xsave_init(void)
126 {
127     static bool first = true;
128     KVMState *s = kvm_state;
129     int i;
130 
131     if (!first) {
132         return;
133     }
134     first = false;
135 
136     /* x87 and SSE states are in the legacy region of the XSAVE area. */
137     x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_FP_BIT].offset = 0;
138     x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_SSE_BIT].offset = 0;
139 
140     for (i = XSTATE_SSE_BIT + 1; i < XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT; i++) {
141         ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
142 
143         if (esa->size) {
144             int sz = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, i, R_EAX);
145             if (sz != 0) {
146                 assert(esa->size == sz);
147                 esa->offset = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, i, R_EBX);
148             }
149         }
150     }
151 }
152 
153 static void kvm_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
154 {
155     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
156 
157     host_cpu_instance_init(cpu);
158 
159     if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
160         x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", "off");
161     } else if (kvm_irqchip_is_split() && kvm_enable_x2apic()) {
162         x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-msi-ext-dest-id", "on");
163     }
164 
165     /* Special cases not set in the X86CPUDefinition structs: */
166 
167     x86_cpu_apply_props(cpu, kvm_default_props);
168 
169     if (cpu->max_features) {
170         kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(cpu);
171     }
172 
173     kvm_cpu_xsave_init();
174 }
175 
176 static void kvm_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
177 {
178     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
179 
180     acc->cpu_realizefn = kvm_cpu_realizefn;
181     acc->cpu_instance_init = kvm_cpu_instance_init;
182 }
183 static const TypeInfo kvm_cpu_accel_type_info = {
184     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("kvm"),
185 
186     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
187     .class_init = kvm_cpu_accel_class_init,
188     .abstract = true,
189 };
190 static void kvm_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
191 {
192     type_register_static(&kvm_cpu_accel_type_info);
193 }
194 type_init(kvm_cpu_accel_register_types);
195