xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/i386/cpu.h (revision f6476697)
1 /*
2  * i386 virtual CPU header
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef I386_CPU_H
21 #define I386_CPU_H
22 
23 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
24 #include "cpu-qom.h"
25 #include "kvm/hyperv-proto.h"
26 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
27 #include "qapi/qapi-types-common.h"
28 
29 /* The x86 has a strong memory model with some store-after-load re-ordering */
30 #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO      (TCG_MO_ALL & ~TCG_MO_ST_LD)
31 
32 #define KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION 1
33 
34 /* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
35    close to the modifying instruction */
36 #define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
37 
38 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
39 #define I386_ELF_MACHINE  EM_X86_64
40 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "x86_64"
41 #else
42 #define I386_ELF_MACHINE  EM_386
43 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "i686"
44 #endif
45 
46 enum {
47     R_EAX = 0,
48     R_ECX = 1,
49     R_EDX = 2,
50     R_EBX = 3,
51     R_ESP = 4,
52     R_EBP = 5,
53     R_ESI = 6,
54     R_EDI = 7,
55     R_R8 = 8,
56     R_R9 = 9,
57     R_R10 = 10,
58     R_R11 = 11,
59     R_R12 = 12,
60     R_R13 = 13,
61     R_R14 = 14,
62     R_R15 = 15,
63 
64     R_AL = 0,
65     R_CL = 1,
66     R_DL = 2,
67     R_BL = 3,
68     R_AH = 4,
69     R_CH = 5,
70     R_DH = 6,
71     R_BH = 7,
72 };
73 
74 typedef enum X86Seg {
75     R_ES = 0,
76     R_CS = 1,
77     R_SS = 2,
78     R_DS = 3,
79     R_FS = 4,
80     R_GS = 5,
81     R_LDTR = 6,
82     R_TR = 7,
83 } X86Seg;
84 
85 /* segment descriptor fields */
86 #define DESC_G_SHIFT    23
87 #define DESC_G_MASK     (1 << DESC_G_SHIFT)
88 #define DESC_B_SHIFT    22
89 #define DESC_B_MASK     (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
90 #define DESC_L_SHIFT    21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
91 #define DESC_L_MASK     (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
92 #define DESC_AVL_SHIFT  20
93 #define DESC_AVL_MASK   (1 << DESC_AVL_SHIFT)
94 #define DESC_P_SHIFT    15
95 #define DESC_P_MASK     (1 << DESC_P_SHIFT)
96 #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT  13
97 #define DESC_DPL_MASK   (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
98 #define DESC_S_SHIFT    12
99 #define DESC_S_MASK     (1 << DESC_S_SHIFT)
100 #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
101 #define DESC_TYPE_MASK  (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
102 #define DESC_A_MASK     (1 << 8)
103 
104 #define DESC_CS_MASK    (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
105 #define DESC_C_MASK     (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
106 #define DESC_R_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* code: readable */
107 
108 #define DESC_E_MASK     (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
109 #define DESC_W_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* data: writable */
110 
111 #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
112 
113 /* eflags masks */
114 #define CC_C    0x0001
115 #define CC_P    0x0004
116 #define CC_A    0x0010
117 #define CC_Z    0x0040
118 #define CC_S    0x0080
119 #define CC_O    0x0800
120 
121 #define TF_SHIFT   8
122 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
123 #define VM_SHIFT   17
124 
125 #define TF_MASK                 0x00000100
126 #define IF_MASK                 0x00000200
127 #define DF_MASK                 0x00000400
128 #define IOPL_MASK               0x00003000
129 #define NT_MASK                 0x00004000
130 #define RF_MASK                 0x00010000
131 #define VM_MASK                 0x00020000
132 #define AC_MASK                 0x00040000
133 #define VIF_MASK                0x00080000
134 #define VIP_MASK                0x00100000
135 #define ID_MASK                 0x00200000
136 
137 /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
138    states. Only the INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not redundant. We
139    avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK, VM_MASK and AC_MASK bit
140    positions to ease oring with eflags. */
141 /* current cpl */
142 #define HF_CPL_SHIFT         0
143 /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
144 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
145 /* 16 or 32 segments */
146 #define HF_CS32_SHIFT        4
147 #define HF_SS32_SHIFT        5
148 /* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
149 #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT      6
150 /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
151 #define HF_PE_SHIFT          7
152 #define HF_TF_SHIFT          8 /* must be same as eflags */
153 #define HF_MP_SHIFT          9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
154 #define HF_EM_SHIFT         10
155 #define HF_TS_SHIFT         11
156 #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT       12 /* must be same as eflags */
157 #define HF_LMA_SHIFT        14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
158 #define HF_CS64_SHIFT       15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment  */
159 #define HF_RF_SHIFT         16 /* must be same as eflags */
160 #define HF_VM_SHIFT         17 /* must be same as eflags */
161 #define HF_AC_SHIFT         18 /* must be same as eflags */
162 #define HF_SMM_SHIFT        19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
163 #define HF_SVME_SHIFT       20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
164 #define HF_GUEST_SHIFT      21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
165 #define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT     22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
166 #define HF_SMAP_SHIFT       23 /* CR4.SMAP */
167 #define HF_IOBPT_SHIFT      24 /* an io breakpoint enabled */
168 #define HF_MPX_EN_SHIFT     25 /* MPX Enabled (CR4+XCR0+BNDCFGx) */
169 #define HF_MPX_IU_SHIFT     26 /* BND registers in-use */
170 
171 #define HF_CPL_MASK          (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
172 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK  (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
173 #define HF_CS32_MASK         (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
174 #define HF_SS32_MASK         (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
175 #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK       (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
176 #define HF_PE_MASK           (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
177 #define HF_TF_MASK           (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
178 #define HF_MP_MASK           (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
179 #define HF_EM_MASK           (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
180 #define HF_TS_MASK           (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
181 #define HF_IOPL_MASK         (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
182 #define HF_LMA_MASK          (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
183 #define HF_CS64_MASK         (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
184 #define HF_RF_MASK           (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
185 #define HF_VM_MASK           (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
186 #define HF_AC_MASK           (1 << HF_AC_SHIFT)
187 #define HF_SMM_MASK          (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
188 #define HF_SVME_MASK         (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
189 #define HF_GUEST_MASK        (1 << HF_GUEST_SHIFT)
190 #define HF_OSFXSR_MASK       (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
191 #define HF_SMAP_MASK         (1 << HF_SMAP_SHIFT)
192 #define HF_IOBPT_MASK        (1 << HF_IOBPT_SHIFT)
193 #define HF_MPX_EN_MASK       (1 << HF_MPX_EN_SHIFT)
194 #define HF_MPX_IU_MASK       (1 << HF_MPX_IU_SHIFT)
195 
196 /* hflags2 */
197 
198 #define HF2_GIF_SHIFT            0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
199 #define HF2_HIF_SHIFT            1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
200 #define HF2_NMI_SHIFT            2 /* CPU serving NMI */
201 #define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT          3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
202 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT 4 /* CPU serving SMI nested inside NMI */
203 #define HF2_MPX_PR_SHIFT         5 /* BNDCFGx.BNDPRESERVE */
204 #define HF2_NPT_SHIFT            6 /* Nested Paging enabled */
205 #define HF2_IGNNE_SHIFT          7 /* Ignore CR0.NE=0 */
206 
207 #define HF2_GIF_MASK            (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
208 #define HF2_HIF_MASK            (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
209 #define HF2_NMI_MASK            (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
210 #define HF2_VINTR_MASK          (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
211 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT)
212 #define HF2_MPX_PR_MASK         (1 << HF2_MPX_PR_SHIFT)
213 #define HF2_NPT_MASK            (1 << HF2_NPT_SHIFT)
214 #define HF2_IGNNE_MASK          (1 << HF2_IGNNE_SHIFT)
215 
216 #define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
217 #define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
218 
219 #define CR0_PE_MASK  (1U << 0)
220 #define CR0_MP_MASK  (1U << 1)
221 #define CR0_EM_MASK  (1U << 2)
222 #define CR0_TS_MASK  (1U << 3)
223 #define CR0_ET_MASK  (1U << 4)
224 #define CR0_NE_MASK  (1U << 5)
225 #define CR0_WP_MASK  (1U << 16)
226 #define CR0_AM_MASK  (1U << 18)
227 #define CR0_NW_MASK  (1U << 29)
228 #define CR0_CD_MASK  (1U << 30)
229 #define CR0_PG_MASK  (1U << 31)
230 
231 #define CR4_VME_MASK  (1U << 0)
232 #define CR4_PVI_MASK  (1U << 1)
233 #define CR4_TSD_MASK  (1U << 2)
234 #define CR4_DE_MASK   (1U << 3)
235 #define CR4_PSE_MASK  (1U << 4)
236 #define CR4_PAE_MASK  (1U << 5)
237 #define CR4_MCE_MASK  (1U << 6)
238 #define CR4_PGE_MASK  (1U << 7)
239 #define CR4_PCE_MASK  (1U << 8)
240 #define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
241 #define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1U << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
242 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK  (1U << 10)
243 #define CR4_LA57_MASK   (1U << 12)
244 #define CR4_VMXE_MASK   (1U << 13)
245 #define CR4_SMXE_MASK   (1U << 14)
246 #define CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK (1U << 16)
247 #define CR4_PCIDE_MASK  (1U << 17)
248 #define CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK (1U << 18)
249 #define CR4_SMEP_MASK   (1U << 20)
250 #define CR4_SMAP_MASK   (1U << 21)
251 #define CR4_PKE_MASK   (1U << 22)
252 #define CR4_PKS_MASK   (1U << 24)
253 
254 #define DR6_BD          (1 << 13)
255 #define DR6_BS          (1 << 14)
256 #define DR6_BT          (1 << 15)
257 #define DR6_FIXED_1     0xffff0ff0
258 
259 #define DR7_GD          (1 << 13)
260 #define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT  16
261 #define DR7_LEN_SHIFT   18
262 #define DR7_FIXED_1     0x00000400
263 #define DR7_GLOBAL_BP_MASK   0xaa
264 #define DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK    0x55
265 #define DR7_MAX_BP           4
266 #define DR7_TYPE_BP_INST     0x0
267 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR     0x1
268 #define DR7_TYPE_IO_RW       0x2
269 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW     0x3
270 
271 #define PG_PRESENT_BIT  0
272 #define PG_RW_BIT       1
273 #define PG_USER_BIT     2
274 #define PG_PWT_BIT      3
275 #define PG_PCD_BIT      4
276 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
277 #define PG_DIRTY_BIT    6
278 #define PG_PSE_BIT      7
279 #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT   8
280 #define PG_PSE_PAT_BIT  12
281 #define PG_PKRU_BIT     59
282 #define PG_NX_BIT       63
283 
284 #define PG_PRESENT_MASK  (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
285 #define PG_RW_MASK       (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
286 #define PG_USER_MASK     (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
287 #define PG_PWT_MASK      (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
288 #define PG_PCD_MASK      (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
289 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
290 #define PG_DIRTY_MASK    (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
291 #define PG_PSE_MASK      (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
292 #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK   (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
293 #define PG_PSE_PAT_MASK  (1 << PG_PSE_PAT_BIT)
294 #define PG_ADDRESS_MASK  0x000ffffffffff000LL
295 #define PG_HI_USER_MASK  0x7ff0000000000000LL
296 #define PG_PKRU_MASK     (15ULL << PG_PKRU_BIT)
297 #define PG_NX_MASK       (1ULL << PG_NX_BIT)
298 
299 #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT     1
300 
301 #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK    0x01
302 #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK    (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
303 #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK    0x04
304 #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
305 #define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK  0x10
306 #define PG_ERROR_PK_MASK   0x20
307 
308 #define PG_MODE_PAE      (1 << 0)
309 #define PG_MODE_LMA      (1 << 1)
310 #define PG_MODE_NXE      (1 << 2)
311 #define PG_MODE_PSE      (1 << 3)
312 #define PG_MODE_LA57     (1 << 4)
313 #define PG_MODE_SVM_MASK MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 15)
314 
315 /* Bits of CR4 that do not affect the NPT page format.  */
316 #define PG_MODE_WP       (1 << 16)
317 #define PG_MODE_PKE      (1 << 17)
318 #define PG_MODE_PKS      (1 << 18)
319 #define PG_MODE_SMEP     (1 << 19)
320 
321 #define MCG_CTL_P       (1ULL<<8)   /* MCG_CAP register available */
322 #define MCG_SER_P       (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
323 #define MCG_LMCE_P      (1ULL<<27) /* Local Machine Check Supported */
324 
325 #define MCE_CAP_DEF     (MCG_CTL_P|MCG_SER_P)
326 #define MCE_BANKS_DEF   10
327 
328 #define MCG_CAP_BANKS_MASK 0xff
329 
330 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0)   /* restart ip valid */
331 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1)   /* ip points to correct instruction */
332 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2)   /* machine check in progress */
333 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCE (1ULL<<3)   /* Local MCE signaled */
334 
335 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN (1ULL<<0) /* Local MCE enabled */
336 
337 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL   (1ULL<<63)  /* valid error */
338 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER  (1ULL<<62)  /* previous errors lost */
339 #define MCI_STATUS_UC    (1ULL<<61)  /* uncorrected error */
340 #define MCI_STATUS_EN    (1ULL<<60)  /* error enabled */
341 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59)  /* misc error reg. valid */
342 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58)  /* addr reg. valid */
343 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC   (1ULL<<57)  /* processor context corrupt */
344 #define MCI_STATUS_S     (1ULL<<56)  /* Signaled machine check */
345 #define MCI_STATUS_AR    (1ULL<<55)  /* Action required */
346 
347 /* MISC register defines */
348 #define MCM_ADDR_SEGOFF  0      /* segment offset */
349 #define MCM_ADDR_LINEAR  1      /* linear address */
350 #define MCM_ADDR_PHYS    2      /* physical address */
351 #define MCM_ADDR_MEM     3      /* memory address */
352 #define MCM_ADDR_GENERIC 7      /* generic */
353 
354 #define MSR_IA32_TSC                    0x10
355 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE               0x1b
356 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP           (1<<8)
357 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE        (1<<11)
358 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD          (1 << 10)
359 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE          (0xfffffU<<12)
360 #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL        0x0000003a
361 #define MSR_TSC_ADJUST                  0x0000003b
362 #define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL              0x48
363 #define MSR_VIRT_SSBD                   0xc001011f
364 #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD               0x49
365 #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV              0x8b
366 #define MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPABILITY        0xcf
367 
368 #define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES      0x10a
369 #define ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR		(1<<7)
370 
371 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES      0x345
372 
373 #define MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL		0x122
374 #define MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE            0x6e0
375 #define MSR_IA32_PKRS                   0x6e1
376 
377 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED                    (1<<0)
378 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX (1<<2)
379 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE                      (1<<20)
380 
381 #define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0                 0xc1
382 
383 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE                 0x9e
384 #define MSR_SMI_COUNT                   0x34
385 #define MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT           0x35
386 #define MSR_MTRRcap                     0xfe
387 #define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT                8
388 #define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT    (1 << 8)
389 #define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED        (1 << 10)
390 
391 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS            0x174
392 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP           0x175
393 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP           0x176
394 
395 #define MSR_MCG_CAP                     0x179
396 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS                  0x17a
397 #define MSR_MCG_CTL                     0x17b
398 #define MSR_MCG_EXT_CTL                 0x4d0
399 
400 #define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0                 0x186
401 
402 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS            0x198
403 
404 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE            0x1a0
405 /* Indicates good rep/movs microcode on some processors: */
406 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT    1
407 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT      (1ULL << 18)
408 
409 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg)           (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
410 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg)           (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
411 
412 #define MSR_MTRRphysIndex(addr)         ((((addr) & ~1u) - 0x200) / 2)
413 
414 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000            0x250
415 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000            0x258
416 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000            0x259
417 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000             0x268
418 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000             0x269
419 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000             0x26a
420 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000             0x26b
421 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000             0x26c
422 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000             0x26d
423 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000             0x26e
424 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000             0x26f
425 
426 #define MSR_PAT                         0x277
427 
428 #define MSR_MTRRdefType                 0x2ff
429 
430 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0        0x309
431 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1        0x30a
432 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2        0x30b
433 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL    0x38d
434 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS     0x38e
435 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL       0x38f
436 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL   0x390
437 
438 #define MSR_MC0_CTL                     0x400
439 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS                  0x401
440 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR                    0x402
441 #define MSR_MC0_MISC                    0x403
442 
443 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE       0x560
444 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK       0x561
445 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL               0x570
446 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS            0x571
447 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH         0x572
448 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A           0x580
449 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B           0x581
450 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A           0x582
451 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B           0x583
452 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A           0x584
453 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B           0x585
454 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A           0x586
455 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B           0x587
456 #define MAX_RTIT_ADDRS                  8
457 
458 #define MSR_EFER                        0xc0000080
459 
460 #define MSR_EFER_SCE   (1 << 0)
461 #define MSR_EFER_LME   (1 << 8)
462 #define MSR_EFER_LMA   (1 << 10)
463 #define MSR_EFER_NXE   (1 << 11)
464 #define MSR_EFER_SVME  (1 << 12)
465 #define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
466 
467 #define MSR_STAR                        0xc0000081
468 #define MSR_LSTAR                       0xc0000082
469 #define MSR_CSTAR                       0xc0000083
470 #define MSR_FMASK                       0xc0000084
471 #define MSR_FSBASE                      0xc0000100
472 #define MSR_GSBASE                      0xc0000101
473 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE                0xc0000102
474 #define MSR_TSC_AUX                     0xc0000103
475 
476 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA                 0xc0010117
477 
478 #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS                0x00000d90
479 #define MSR_IA32_XSS                    0x00000da0
480 #define MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL         0xe1
481 
482 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC              0x00000480
483 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS      0x00000481
484 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS     0x00000482
485 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS          0x00000483
486 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS         0x00000484
487 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC               0x00000485
488 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0         0x00000486
489 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1         0x00000487
490 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0         0x00000488
491 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1         0x00000489
492 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM          0x0000048a
493 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2    0x0000048b
494 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP       0x0000048c
495 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS  0x0000048d
496 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x0000048e
497 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS      0x0000048f
498 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS     0x00000490
499 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC             0x00000491
500 
501 #define XSTATE_FP_BIT                   0
502 #define XSTATE_SSE_BIT                  1
503 #define XSTATE_YMM_BIT                  2
504 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT              3
505 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT               4
506 #define XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT               5
507 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT            6
508 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT             7
509 #define XSTATE_PKRU_BIT                 9
510 
511 #define XSTATE_FP_MASK                  (1ULL << XSTATE_FP_BIT)
512 #define XSTATE_SSE_MASK                 (1ULL << XSTATE_SSE_BIT)
513 #define XSTATE_YMM_MASK                 (1ULL << XSTATE_YMM_BIT)
514 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK             (1ULL << XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT)
515 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK              (1ULL << XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT)
516 #define XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK              (1ULL << XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT)
517 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK           (1ULL << XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT)
518 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK            (1ULL << XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT)
519 #define XSTATE_PKRU_MASK                (1ULL << XSTATE_PKRU_BIT)
520 
521 /* CPUID feature words */
522 typedef enum FeatureWord {
523     FEAT_1_EDX,         /* CPUID[1].EDX */
524     FEAT_1_ECX,         /* CPUID[1].ECX */
525     FEAT_7_0_EBX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */
526     FEAT_7_0_ECX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].ECX */
527     FEAT_7_0_EDX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EDX */
528     FEAT_7_1_EAX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=1].EAX */
529     FEAT_8000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX */
530     FEAT_8000_0001_ECX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].ECX */
531     FEAT_8000_0007_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0007].EDX */
532     FEAT_8000_0008_EBX, /* CPUID[8000_0008].EBX */
533     FEAT_C000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[C000_0001].EDX */
534     FEAT_KVM,           /* CPUID[4000_0001].EAX (KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) */
535     FEAT_KVM_HINTS,     /* CPUID[4000_0001].EDX */
536     FEAT_SVM,           /* CPUID[8000_000A].EDX */
537     FEAT_XSAVE,         /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EAX */
538     FEAT_6_EAX,         /* CPUID[6].EAX */
539     FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
540     FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
541     FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
542     FEAT_CORE_CAPABILITY,
543     FEAT_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
544     FEAT_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
545     FEAT_VMX_SECONDARY_CTLS,
546     FEAT_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
547     FEAT_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
548     FEAT_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
549     FEAT_VMX_MISC,
550     FEAT_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAPS,
551     FEAT_VMX_BASIC,
552     FEAT_VMX_VMFUNC,
553     FEAT_14_0_ECX,
554     FEATURE_WORDS,
555 } FeatureWord;
556 
557 typedef uint64_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
558 
559 /* cpuid_features bits */
560 #define CPUID_FP87 (1U << 0)
561 #define CPUID_VME  (1U << 1)
562 #define CPUID_DE   (1U << 2)
563 #define CPUID_PSE  (1U << 3)
564 #define CPUID_TSC  (1U << 4)
565 #define CPUID_MSR  (1U << 5)
566 #define CPUID_PAE  (1U << 6)
567 #define CPUID_MCE  (1U << 7)
568 #define CPUID_CX8  (1U << 8)
569 #define CPUID_APIC (1U << 9)
570 #define CPUID_SEP  (1U << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
571 #define CPUID_MTRR (1U << 12)
572 #define CPUID_PGE  (1U << 13)
573 #define CPUID_MCA  (1U << 14)
574 #define CPUID_CMOV (1U << 15)
575 #define CPUID_PAT  (1U << 16)
576 #define CPUID_PSE36   (1U << 17)
577 #define CPUID_PN   (1U << 18)
578 #define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1U << 19)
579 #define CPUID_DTS (1U << 21)
580 #define CPUID_ACPI (1U << 22)
581 #define CPUID_MMX  (1U << 23)
582 #define CPUID_FXSR (1U << 24)
583 #define CPUID_SSE  (1U << 25)
584 #define CPUID_SSE2 (1U << 26)
585 #define CPUID_SS (1U << 27)
586 #define CPUID_HT (1U << 28)
587 #define CPUID_TM (1U << 29)
588 #define CPUID_IA64 (1U << 30)
589 #define CPUID_PBE (1U << 31)
590 
591 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE3     (1U << 0)
592 #define CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ (1U << 1)
593 #define CPUID_EXT_DTES64   (1U << 2)
594 #define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR  (1U << 3)
595 #define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL    (1U << 4)
596 #define CPUID_EXT_VMX      (1U << 5)
597 #define CPUID_EXT_SMX      (1U << 6)
598 #define CPUID_EXT_EST      (1U << 7)
599 #define CPUID_EXT_TM2      (1U << 8)
600 #define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3    (1U << 9)
601 #define CPUID_EXT_CID      (1U << 10)
602 #define CPUID_EXT_FMA      (1U << 12)
603 #define CPUID_EXT_CX16     (1U << 13)
604 #define CPUID_EXT_XTPR     (1U << 14)
605 #define CPUID_EXT_PDCM     (1U << 15)
606 #define CPUID_EXT_PCID     (1U << 17)
607 #define CPUID_EXT_DCA      (1U << 18)
608 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE41    (1U << 19)
609 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE42    (1U << 20)
610 #define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC   (1U << 21)
611 #define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE    (1U << 22)
612 #define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT   (1U << 23)
613 #define CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER (1U << 24)
614 #define CPUID_EXT_AES      (1U << 25)
615 #define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE    (1U << 26)
616 #define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE  (1U << 27)
617 #define CPUID_EXT_AVX      (1U << 28)
618 #define CPUID_EXT_F16C     (1U << 29)
619 #define CPUID_EXT_RDRAND   (1U << 30)
620 #define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR  (1U << 31)
621 
622 #define CPUID_EXT2_FPU     (1U << 0)
623 #define CPUID_EXT2_VME     (1U << 1)
624 #define CPUID_EXT2_DE      (1U << 2)
625 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE     (1U << 3)
626 #define CPUID_EXT2_TSC     (1U << 4)
627 #define CPUID_EXT2_MSR     (1U << 5)
628 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAE     (1U << 6)
629 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCE     (1U << 7)
630 #define CPUID_EXT2_CX8     (1U << 8)
631 #define CPUID_EXT2_APIC    (1U << 9)
632 #define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1U << 11)
633 #define CPUID_EXT2_MTRR    (1U << 12)
634 #define CPUID_EXT2_PGE     (1U << 13)
635 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCA     (1U << 14)
636 #define CPUID_EXT2_CMOV    (1U << 15)
637 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAT     (1U << 16)
638 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE36   (1U << 17)
639 #define CPUID_EXT2_MP      (1U << 19)
640 #define CPUID_EXT2_NX      (1U << 20)
641 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT  (1U << 22)
642 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMX     (1U << 23)
643 #define CPUID_EXT2_FXSR    (1U << 24)
644 #define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR   (1U << 25)
645 #define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1U << 26)
646 #define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP  (1U << 27)
647 #define CPUID_EXT2_LM      (1U << 29)
648 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1U << 30)
649 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW   (1U << 31)
650 
651 /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits that are aliase of CPUID[1].EDX bits on AMD CPUs */
652 #define CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES (CPUID_EXT2_FPU | CPUID_EXT2_VME | \
653                                 CPUID_EXT2_DE | CPUID_EXT2_PSE | \
654                                 CPUID_EXT2_TSC | CPUID_EXT2_MSR | \
655                                 CPUID_EXT2_PAE | CPUID_EXT2_MCE | \
656                                 CPUID_EXT2_CX8 | CPUID_EXT2_APIC | \
657                                 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR | CPUID_EXT2_PGE | \
658                                 CPUID_EXT2_MCA | CPUID_EXT2_CMOV | \
659                                 CPUID_EXT2_PAT | CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 | \
660                                 CPUID_EXT2_MMX | CPUID_EXT2_FXSR)
661 
662 #define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1U << 0)
663 #define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1U << 1)
664 #define CPUID_EXT3_SVM     (1U << 2)
665 #define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1U << 3)
666 #define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG  (1U << 4)
667 #define CPUID_EXT3_ABM     (1U << 5)
668 #define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A   (1U << 6)
669 #define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1U << 7)
670 #define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1U << 8)
671 #define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW    (1U << 9)
672 #define CPUID_EXT3_IBS     (1U << 10)
673 #define CPUID_EXT3_XOP     (1U << 11)
674 #define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT  (1U << 12)
675 #define CPUID_EXT3_WDT     (1U << 13)
676 #define CPUID_EXT3_LWP     (1U << 15)
677 #define CPUID_EXT3_FMA4    (1U << 16)
678 #define CPUID_EXT3_TCE     (1U << 17)
679 #define CPUID_EXT3_NODEID  (1U << 19)
680 #define CPUID_EXT3_TBM     (1U << 21)
681 #define CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT (1U << 22)
682 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE (1U << 23)
683 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFNB  (1U << 24)
684 
685 #define CPUID_SVM_NPT             (1U << 0)
686 #define CPUID_SVM_LBRV            (1U << 1)
687 #define CPUID_SVM_SVMLOCK         (1U << 2)
688 #define CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE        (1U << 3)
689 #define CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE        (1U << 4)
690 #define CPUID_SVM_VMCBCLEAN       (1U << 5)
691 #define CPUID_SVM_FLUSHASID       (1U << 6)
692 #define CPUID_SVM_DECODEASSIST    (1U << 7)
693 #define CPUID_SVM_PAUSEFILTER     (1U << 10)
694 #define CPUID_SVM_PFTHRESHOLD     (1U << 12)
695 #define CPUID_SVM_AVIC            (1U << 13)
696 #define CPUID_SVM_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD (1U << 15)
697 #define CPUID_SVM_VGIF            (1U << 16)
698 #define CPUID_SVM_SVME_ADDR_CHK   (1U << 28)
699 
700 /* Support RDFSBASE/RDGSBASE/WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE */
701 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE          (1U << 0)
702 /* 1st Group of Advanced Bit Manipulation Extensions */
703 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1              (1U << 3)
704 /* Hardware Lock Elision */
705 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE               (1U << 4)
706 /* Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 2 */
707 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2              (1U << 5)
708 /* Supervisor-mode Execution Prevention */
709 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP              (1U << 7)
710 /* 2nd Group of Advanced Bit Manipulation Extensions */
711 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2              (1U << 8)
712 /* Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB */
713 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS              (1U << 9)
714 /* Invalidate Process-Context Identifier */
715 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID           (1U << 10)
716 /* Restricted Transactional Memory */
717 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM               (1U << 11)
718 /* Memory Protection Extension */
719 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX               (1U << 14)
720 /* AVX-512 Foundation */
721 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F           (1U << 16)
722 /* AVX-512 Doubleword & Quadword Instruction */
723 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ          (1U << 17)
724 /* Read Random SEED */
725 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED            (1U << 18)
726 /* ADCX and ADOX instructions */
727 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX               (1U << 19)
728 /* Supervisor Mode Access Prevention */
729 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP              (1U << 20)
730 /* AVX-512 Integer Fused Multiply Add */
731 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512IFMA        (1U << 21)
732 /* Persistent Commit */
733 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_PCOMMIT           (1U << 22)
734 /* Flush a Cache Line Optimized */
735 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT        (1U << 23)
736 /* Cache Line Write Back */
737 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB              (1U << 24)
738 /* Intel Processor Trace */
739 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT          (1U << 25)
740 /* AVX-512 Prefetch */
741 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512PF          (1U << 26)
742 /* AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal */
743 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512ER          (1U << 27)
744 /* AVX-512 Conflict Detection */
745 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD          (1U << 28)
746 /* SHA1/SHA256 Instruction Extensions */
747 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI            (1U << 29)
748 /* AVX-512 Byte and Word Instructions */
749 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW          (1U << 30)
750 /* AVX-512 Vector Length Extensions */
751 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL          (1U << 31)
752 
753 /* AVX-512 Vector Byte Manipulation Instruction */
754 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI       (1U << 1)
755 /* User-Mode Instruction Prevention */
756 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP              (1U << 2)
757 /* Protection Keys for User-mode Pages */
758 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU               (1U << 3)
759 /* OS Enable Protection Keys */
760 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_OSPKE             (1U << 4)
761 /* UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE Instructions */
762 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_WAITPKG           (1U << 5)
763 /* Additional AVX-512 Vector Byte Manipulation Instruction */
764 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI2      (1U << 6)
765 /* Galois Field New Instructions */
766 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI              (1U << 8)
767 /* Vector AES Instructions */
768 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES              (1U << 9)
769 /* Carry-Less Multiplication Quadword */
770 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ        (1U << 10)
771 /* Vector Neural Network Instructions */
772 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI        (1U << 11)
773 /* Support for VPOPCNT[B,W] and VPSHUFBITQMB */
774 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG      (1U << 12)
775 /* POPCNT for vectors of DW/QW */
776 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ  (1U << 14)
777 /* 5-level Page Tables */
778 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57              (1U << 16)
779 /* Read Processor ID */
780 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID             (1U << 22)
781 /* Bus Lock Debug Exception */
782 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_BUS_LOCK_DETECT   (1U << 24)
783 /* Cache Line Demote Instruction */
784 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_CLDEMOTE          (1U << 25)
785 /* Move Doubleword as Direct Store Instruction */
786 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIRI           (1U << 27)
787 /* Move 64 Bytes as Direct Store Instruction */
788 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIR64B         (1U << 28)
789 /* Protection Keys for Supervisor-mode Pages */
790 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKS               (1U << 31)
791 
792 /* AVX512 Neural Network Instructions */
793 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4VNNIW     (1U << 2)
794 /* AVX512 Multiply Accumulation Single Precision */
795 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4FMAPS     (1U << 3)
796 /* Fast Short Rep Mov */
797 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_FSRM              (1U << 4)
798 /* AVX512 Vector Pair Intersection to a Pair of Mask Registers */
799 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_VP2INTERSECT (1U << 8)
800 /* SERIALIZE instruction */
801 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SERIALIZE         (1U << 14)
802 /* TSX Suspend Load Address Tracking instruction */
803 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_TSX_LDTRK         (1U << 16)
804 /* AVX512_FP16 instruction */
805 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_FP16       (1U << 23)
806 /* Speculation Control */
807 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL         (1U << 26)
808 /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
809 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_STIBP             (1U << 27)
810 /* Arch Capabilities */
811 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (1U << 29)
812 /* Core Capability */
813 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_CORE_CAPABILITY   (1U << 30)
814 /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
815 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD    (1U << 31)
816 
817 /* AVX VNNI Instruction */
818 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX_VNNI          (1U << 4)
819 /* AVX512 BFloat16 Instruction */
820 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX512_BF16       (1U << 5)
821 
822 /* Packets which contain IP payload have LIP values */
823 #define CPUID_14_0_ECX_LIP              (1U << 31)
824 
825 /* CLZERO instruction */
826 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_CLZERO      (1U << 0)
827 /* Always save/restore FP error pointers */
828 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_XSAVEERPTR  (1U << 2)
829 /* Write back and do not invalidate cache */
830 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD    (1U << 9)
831 /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
832 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB        (1U << 12)
833 /* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
834 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBRS        (1U << 14)
835 /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
836 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_STIBP       (1U << 15)
837 /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
838 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_AMD_SSBD    (1U << 24)
839 
840 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT   (1U << 0)
841 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC     (1U << 1)
842 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1    (1U << 2)
843 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES     (1U << 3)
844 
845 #define CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT       (1U << 2)
846 
847 /* CPUID[0x80000007].EDX flags: */
848 #define CPUID_APM_INVTSC       (1U << 8)
849 
850 #define CPUID_VENDOR_SZ      12
851 
852 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
853 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
854 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
855 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL "GenuineIntel"
856 
857 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1   0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
858 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2   0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
859 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3   0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
860 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD   "AuthenticAMD"
861 
862 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA   "CentaurHauls"
863 
864 #define CPUID_VENDOR_HYGON    "HygonGenuine"
865 
866 #define IS_INTEL_CPU(env) ((env)->cpuid_vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 && \
867                            (env)->cpuid_vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 && \
868                            (env)->cpuid_vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3)
869 #define IS_AMD_CPU(env) ((env)->cpuid_vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 && \
870                          (env)->cpuid_vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 && \
871                          (env)->cpuid_vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3)
872 
873 #define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE     (1U << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
874 #define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX     (1U << 0) /* enumeration supported */
875 
876 /* CPUID[0xB].ECX level types */
877 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_INVALID  (0U << 8)
878 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_SMT      (1U << 8)
879 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE     (2U << 8)
880 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_DIE      (5U << 8)
881 
882 /* MSR Feature Bits */
883 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO            (1U << 0)
884 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL           (1U << 1)
885 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA               (1U << 2)
886 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY (1U << 3)
887 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO             (1U << 4)
888 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO             (1U << 5)
889 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO     (1U << 6)
890 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR       (1U << 7)
891 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO             (1U << 8)
892 
893 #define MSR_CORE_CAP_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT  (1U << 5)
894 
895 /* VMX MSR features */
896 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_VMCS_REVISION_MASK             0x7FFFFFFFull
897 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_VMXON_REGION_SIZE_MASK         (0x00001FFFull << 32)
898 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_VMCS_MEM_TYPE_MASK             (0x003C0000ull << 32)
899 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_DUAL_MONITOR                   (1ULL << 49)
900 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_INS_OUTS                       (1ULL << 54)
901 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS                      (1ULL << 55)
902 
903 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_SHIFT_MASK     0x1Full
904 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_STORE_LMA                       (1ULL << 5)
905 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT                    (1ULL << 6)
906 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_SHUTDOWN               (1ULL << 7)
907 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI              (1ULL << 8)
908 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR_LIST_SIZE_MASK          0x0E000000ull
909 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_VMEXIT                  (1ULL << 29)
910 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INJECT                 (1ULL << 30)
911 
912 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_EXECONLY                         (1ULL << 0)
913 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4               (1ULL << 6)
914 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_5               (1ULL << 7)
915 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_UC                               (1ULL << 8)
916 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_WB                               (1ULL << 14)
917 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_2MB                              (1ULL << 16)
918 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_1GB                              (1ULL << 17)
919 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT                           (1ULL << 20)
920 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_AD_BITS                          (1ULL << 21)
921 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_ADVANCED_VMEXIT_INFO             (1ULL << 22)
922 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT            (1ULL << 25)
923 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_ALL_CONTEXT               (1ULL << 26)
924 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID                          (1ULL << 32)
925 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_ADDR              (1ULL << 40)
926 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT           (1ULL << 41)
927 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_ALL_CONTEXT              (1ULL << 42)
928 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_NOGLOBALS (1ULL << 43)
929 
930 #define MSR_VMX_VMFUNC_EPT_SWITCHING                 (1ULL << 0)
931 
932 
933 /* VMX controls */
934 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING          0x00000004
935 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING             0x00000008
936 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING                   0x00000080
937 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING                0x00000200
938 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING                 0x00000400
939 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING                 0x00000800
940 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING                 0x00001000
941 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING              0x00008000
942 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING             0x00010000
943 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING              0x00080000
944 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING             0x00100000
945 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW                    0x00200000
946 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING           0x00400000
947 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING                0x00800000
948 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING             0x01000000
949 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS                0x02000000
950 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG             0x08000000
951 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS               0x10000000
952 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING               0x20000000
953 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING                 0x40000000
954 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS   0x80000000
955 
956 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001
957 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT               0x00000002
958 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC                     0x00000004
959 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP                   0x00000008
960 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE   0x00000010
961 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID              0x00000020
962 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING           0x00000040
963 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST       0x00000080
964 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT       0x00000100
965 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY    0x00000200
966 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING       0x00000400
967 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING           0x00000800
968 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID           0x00001000
969 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC            0x00002000
970 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS              0x00004000
971 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING            0x00008000
972 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING           0x00010000
973 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML               0x00020000
974 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES                   0x00100000
975 
976 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK                 0x00000001
977 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING                   0x00000008
978 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS                  0x00000020
979 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER          0x00000040
980 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR                   0x00000080
981 
982 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS             0x00000004
983 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE            0x00000200
984 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL      0x00001000
985 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT                0x00008000
986 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT                   0x00040000
987 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT                   0x00080000
988 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER                  0x00100000
989 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER                  0x00200000
990 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER       0x00400000
991 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS                   0x00800000
992 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP                  0x01000000
993 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL             0x02000000
994 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PKRS                  0x20000000
995 
996 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS            0x00000004
997 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE                     0x00000200
998 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_SMM                            0x00000400
999 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_DEACT_DUAL_MONITOR             0x00000800
1000 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL     0x00002000
1001 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT                  0x00004000
1002 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER                 0x00008000
1003 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS                   0x00010000
1004 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP                 0x00020000
1005 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL             0x00040000
1006 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PKRS                 0x00400000
1007 
1008 /* Supported Hyper-V Enlightenments */
1009 #define HYPERV_FEAT_RELAXED             0
1010 #define HYPERV_FEAT_VAPIC               1
1011 #define HYPERV_FEAT_TIME                2
1012 #define HYPERV_FEAT_CRASH               3
1013 #define HYPERV_FEAT_RESET               4
1014 #define HYPERV_FEAT_VPINDEX             5
1015 #define HYPERV_FEAT_RUNTIME             6
1016 #define HYPERV_FEAT_SYNIC               7
1017 #define HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER              8
1018 #define HYPERV_FEAT_FREQUENCIES         9
1019 #define HYPERV_FEAT_REENLIGHTENMENT     10
1020 #define HYPERV_FEAT_TLBFLUSH            11
1021 #define HYPERV_FEAT_EVMCS               12
1022 #define HYPERV_FEAT_IPI                 13
1023 #define HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER_DIRECT       14
1024 
1025 #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_NOTIFY
1026 #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_NOTIFY             0xFFFFFFFF
1027 #endif
1028 
1029 #define EXCP00_DIVZ	0
1030 #define EXCP01_DB	1
1031 #define EXCP02_NMI	2
1032 #define EXCP03_INT3	3
1033 #define EXCP04_INTO	4
1034 #define EXCP05_BOUND	5
1035 #define EXCP06_ILLOP	6
1036 #define EXCP07_PREX	7
1037 #define EXCP08_DBLE	8
1038 #define EXCP09_XERR	9
1039 #define EXCP0A_TSS	10
1040 #define EXCP0B_NOSEG	11
1041 #define EXCP0C_STACK	12
1042 #define EXCP0D_GPF	13
1043 #define EXCP0E_PAGE	14
1044 #define EXCP10_COPR	16
1045 #define EXCP11_ALGN	17
1046 #define EXCP12_MCHK	18
1047 
1048 #define EXCP_VMEXIT     0x100 /* only for system emulation */
1049 #define EXCP_SYSCALL    0x101 /* only for user emulation */
1050 #define EXCP_VSYSCALL   0x102 /* only for user emulation */
1051 
1052 /* i386-specific interrupt pending bits.  */
1053 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL      CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1
1054 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2
1055 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
1056 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4
1057 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ      CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
1058 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI      CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1
1059 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2
1060 
1061 /* Use a clearer name for this.  */
1062 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT      CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET
1063 
1064 /* Instead of computing the condition codes after each x86 instruction,
1065  * QEMU just stores one operand (called CC_SRC), the result
1066  * (called CC_DST) and the type of operation (called CC_OP). When the
1067  * condition codes are needed, the condition codes can be calculated
1068  * using this information. Condition codes are not generated if they
1069  * are only needed for conditional branches.
1070  */
1071 typedef enum {
1072     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
1073     CC_OP_EFLAGS,  /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
1074 
1075     CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
1076     CC_OP_MULW,
1077     CC_OP_MULL,
1078     CC_OP_MULQ,
1079 
1080     CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1081     CC_OP_ADDW,
1082     CC_OP_ADDL,
1083     CC_OP_ADDQ,
1084 
1085     CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1086     CC_OP_ADCW,
1087     CC_OP_ADCL,
1088     CC_OP_ADCQ,
1089 
1090     CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1091     CC_OP_SUBW,
1092     CC_OP_SUBL,
1093     CC_OP_SUBQ,
1094 
1095     CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1096     CC_OP_SBBW,
1097     CC_OP_SBBL,
1098     CC_OP_SBBQ,
1099 
1100     CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
1101     CC_OP_LOGICW,
1102     CC_OP_LOGICL,
1103     CC_OP_LOGICQ,
1104 
1105     CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
1106     CC_OP_INCW,
1107     CC_OP_INCL,
1108     CC_OP_INCQ,
1109 
1110     CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C  */
1111     CC_OP_DECW,
1112     CC_OP_DECL,
1113     CC_OP_DECQ,
1114 
1115     CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
1116     CC_OP_SHLW,
1117     CC_OP_SHLL,
1118     CC_OP_SHLQ,
1119 
1120     CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
1121     CC_OP_SARW,
1122     CC_OP_SARL,
1123     CC_OP_SARQ,
1124 
1125     CC_OP_BMILGB, /* Z,S via CC_DST, C = SRC==0; O=0; P,A undefined */
1126     CC_OP_BMILGW,
1127     CC_OP_BMILGL,
1128     CC_OP_BMILGQ,
1129 
1130     CC_OP_ADCX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC = rest.  */
1131     CC_OP_ADOX, /* CC_DST = O, CC_SRC = rest.  */
1132     CC_OP_ADCOX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC2 = O, CC_SRC = rest.  */
1133 
1134     CC_OP_CLR, /* Z set, all other flags clear.  */
1135     CC_OP_POPCNT, /* Z via CC_SRC, all other flags clear.  */
1136 
1137     CC_OP_NB,
1138 } CCOp;
1139 
1140 typedef struct SegmentCache {
1141     uint32_t selector;
1142     target_ulong base;
1143     uint32_t limit;
1144     uint32_t flags;
1145 } SegmentCache;
1146 
1147 #define MMREG_UNION(n, bits)        \
1148     union n {                       \
1149         uint8_t  _b_##n[(bits)/8];  \
1150         uint16_t _w_##n[(bits)/16]; \
1151         uint32_t _l_##n[(bits)/32]; \
1152         uint64_t _q_##n[(bits)/64]; \
1153         float32  _s_##n[(bits)/32]; \
1154         float64  _d_##n[(bits)/64]; \
1155     }
1156 
1157 typedef union {
1158     uint8_t _b[16];
1159     uint16_t _w[8];
1160     uint32_t _l[4];
1161     uint64_t _q[2];
1162 } XMMReg;
1163 
1164 typedef union {
1165     uint8_t _b[32];
1166     uint16_t _w[16];
1167     uint32_t _l[8];
1168     uint64_t _q[4];
1169 } YMMReg;
1170 
1171 typedef MMREG_UNION(ZMMReg, 512) ZMMReg;
1172 typedef MMREG_UNION(MMXReg, 64)  MMXReg;
1173 
1174 typedef struct BNDReg {
1175     uint64_t lb;
1176     uint64_t ub;
1177 } BNDReg;
1178 
1179 typedef struct BNDCSReg {
1180     uint64_t cfgu;
1181     uint64_t sts;
1182 } BNDCSReg;
1183 
1184 #define BNDCFG_ENABLE       1ULL
1185 #define BNDCFG_BNDPRESERVE  2ULL
1186 #define BNDCFG_BDIR_MASK    TARGET_PAGE_MASK
1187 
1188 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1189 #define ZMM_B(n) _b_ZMMReg[63 - (n)]
1190 #define ZMM_W(n) _w_ZMMReg[31 - (n)]
1191 #define ZMM_L(n) _l_ZMMReg[15 - (n)]
1192 #define ZMM_S(n) _s_ZMMReg[15 - (n)]
1193 #define ZMM_Q(n) _q_ZMMReg[7 - (n)]
1194 #define ZMM_D(n) _d_ZMMReg[7 - (n)]
1195 
1196 #define MMX_B(n) _b_MMXReg[7 - (n)]
1197 #define MMX_W(n) _w_MMXReg[3 - (n)]
1198 #define MMX_L(n) _l_MMXReg[1 - (n)]
1199 #define MMX_S(n) _s_MMXReg[1 - (n)]
1200 #else
1201 #define ZMM_B(n) _b_ZMMReg[n]
1202 #define ZMM_W(n) _w_ZMMReg[n]
1203 #define ZMM_L(n) _l_ZMMReg[n]
1204 #define ZMM_S(n) _s_ZMMReg[n]
1205 #define ZMM_Q(n) _q_ZMMReg[n]
1206 #define ZMM_D(n) _d_ZMMReg[n]
1207 
1208 #define MMX_B(n) _b_MMXReg[n]
1209 #define MMX_W(n) _w_MMXReg[n]
1210 #define MMX_L(n) _l_MMXReg[n]
1211 #define MMX_S(n) _s_MMXReg[n]
1212 #endif
1213 #define MMX_Q(n) _q_MMXReg[n]
1214 
1215 typedef union {
1216     floatx80 d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
1217     MMXReg mmx;
1218 } FPReg;
1219 
1220 typedef struct {
1221     uint64_t base;
1222     uint64_t mask;
1223 } MTRRVar;
1224 
1225 #define CPU_NB_REGS64 16
1226 #define CPU_NB_REGS32 8
1227 
1228 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1229 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64
1230 #else
1231 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32
1232 #endif
1233 
1234 #define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS 3
1235 #define MAX_GP_COUNTERS    (MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0)
1236 
1237 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
1238 
1239 #define NB_OPMASK_REGS 8
1240 
1241 /* CPU can't have 0xFFFFFFFF APIC ID, use that value to distinguish
1242  * that APIC ID hasn't been set yet
1243  */
1244 #define UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID 0xFFFFFFFF
1245 
1246 typedef union X86LegacyXSaveArea {
1247     struct {
1248         uint16_t fcw;
1249         uint16_t fsw;
1250         uint8_t ftw;
1251         uint8_t reserved;
1252         uint16_t fpop;
1253         uint64_t fpip;
1254         uint64_t fpdp;
1255         uint32_t mxcsr;
1256         uint32_t mxcsr_mask;
1257         FPReg fpregs[8];
1258         uint8_t xmm_regs[16][16];
1259     };
1260     uint8_t data[512];
1261 } X86LegacyXSaveArea;
1262 
1263 typedef struct X86XSaveHeader {
1264     uint64_t xstate_bv;
1265     uint64_t xcomp_bv;
1266     uint64_t reserve0;
1267     uint8_t reserved[40];
1268 } X86XSaveHeader;
1269 
1270 /* Ext. save area 2: AVX State */
1271 typedef struct XSaveAVX {
1272     uint8_t ymmh[16][16];
1273 } XSaveAVX;
1274 
1275 /* Ext. save area 3: BNDREG */
1276 typedef struct XSaveBNDREG {
1277     BNDReg bnd_regs[4];
1278 } XSaveBNDREG;
1279 
1280 /* Ext. save area 4: BNDCSR */
1281 typedef union XSaveBNDCSR {
1282     BNDCSReg bndcsr;
1283     uint8_t data[64];
1284 } XSaveBNDCSR;
1285 
1286 /* Ext. save area 5: Opmask */
1287 typedef struct XSaveOpmask {
1288     uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS];
1289 } XSaveOpmask;
1290 
1291 /* Ext. save area 6: ZMM_Hi256 */
1292 typedef struct XSaveZMM_Hi256 {
1293     uint8_t zmm_hi256[16][32];
1294 } XSaveZMM_Hi256;
1295 
1296 /* Ext. save area 7: Hi16_ZMM */
1297 typedef struct XSaveHi16_ZMM {
1298     uint8_t hi16_zmm[16][64];
1299 } XSaveHi16_ZMM;
1300 
1301 /* Ext. save area 9: PKRU state */
1302 typedef struct XSavePKRU {
1303     uint32_t pkru;
1304     uint32_t padding;
1305 } XSavePKRU;
1306 
1307 typedef struct X86XSaveArea {
1308     X86LegacyXSaveArea legacy;
1309     X86XSaveHeader header;
1310 
1311     /* Extended save areas: */
1312 
1313     /* AVX State: */
1314     XSaveAVX avx_state;
1315     uint8_t padding[960 - 576 - sizeof(XSaveAVX)];
1316     /* MPX State: */
1317     XSaveBNDREG bndreg_state;
1318     XSaveBNDCSR bndcsr_state;
1319     /* AVX-512 State: */
1320     XSaveOpmask opmask_state;
1321     XSaveZMM_Hi256 zmm_hi256_state;
1322     XSaveHi16_ZMM hi16_zmm_state;
1323     /* PKRU State: */
1324     XSavePKRU pkru_state;
1325 } X86XSaveArea;
1326 
1327 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, avx_state) != 0x240);
1328 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveAVX) != 0x100);
1329 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, bndreg_state) != 0x3c0);
1330 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDREG) != 0x40);
1331 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, bndcsr_state) != 0x400);
1332 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDCSR) != 0x40);
1333 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, opmask_state) != 0x440);
1334 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveOpmask) != 0x40);
1335 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, zmm_hi256_state) != 0x480);
1336 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveZMM_Hi256) != 0x200);
1337 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, hi16_zmm_state) != 0x680);
1338 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveHi16_ZMM) != 0x400);
1339 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, pkru_state) != 0xA80);
1340 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSavePKRU) != 0x8);
1341 
1342 typedef enum TPRAccess {
1343     TPR_ACCESS_READ,
1344     TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
1345 } TPRAccess;
1346 
1347 /* Cache information data structures: */
1348 
1349 enum CacheType {
1350     DATA_CACHE,
1351     INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
1352     UNIFIED_CACHE
1353 };
1354 
1355 typedef struct CPUCacheInfo {
1356     enum CacheType type;
1357     uint8_t level;
1358     /* Size in bytes */
1359     uint32_t size;
1360     /* Line size, in bytes */
1361     uint16_t line_size;
1362     /*
1363      * Associativity.
1364      * Note: representation of fully-associative caches is not implemented
1365      */
1366     uint8_t associativity;
1367     /* Physical line partitions. CPUID[0x8000001D].EBX, CPUID[4].EBX */
1368     uint8_t partitions;
1369     /* Number of sets. CPUID[0x8000001D].ECX, CPUID[4].ECX */
1370     uint32_t sets;
1371     /*
1372      * Lines per tag.
1373      * AMD-specific: CPUID[0x80000005], CPUID[0x80000006].
1374      * (Is this synonym to @partitions?)
1375      */
1376     uint8_t lines_per_tag;
1377 
1378     /* Self-initializing cache */
1379     bool self_init;
1380     /*
1381      * WBINVD/INVD is not guaranteed to act upon lower level caches of
1382      * non-originating threads sharing this cache.
1383      * CPUID[4].EDX[bit 0], CPUID[0x8000001D].EDX[bit 0]
1384      */
1385     bool no_invd_sharing;
1386     /*
1387      * Cache is inclusive of lower cache levels.
1388      * CPUID[4].EDX[bit 1], CPUID[0x8000001D].EDX[bit 1].
1389      */
1390     bool inclusive;
1391     /*
1392      * A complex function is used to index the cache, potentially using all
1393      * address bits.  CPUID[4].EDX[bit 2].
1394      */
1395     bool complex_indexing;
1396 } CPUCacheInfo;
1397 
1398 
1399 typedef struct CPUCaches {
1400         CPUCacheInfo *l1d_cache;
1401         CPUCacheInfo *l1i_cache;
1402         CPUCacheInfo *l2_cache;
1403         CPUCacheInfo *l3_cache;
1404 } CPUCaches;
1405 
1406 typedef struct HVFX86LazyFlags {
1407     target_ulong result;
1408     target_ulong auxbits;
1409 } HVFX86LazyFlags;
1410 
1411 typedef struct CPUX86State {
1412     /* standard registers */
1413     target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
1414     target_ulong eip;
1415     target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
1416                         flags and DF are set to zero because they are
1417                         stored elsewhere */
1418 
1419     /* emulator internal eflags handling */
1420     target_ulong cc_dst;
1421     target_ulong cc_src;
1422     target_ulong cc_src2;
1423     uint32_t cc_op;
1424     int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
1425     uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
1426                         are known at translation time. */
1427     uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
1428 
1429     /* segments */
1430     SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
1431     SegmentCache ldt;
1432     SegmentCache tr;
1433     SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
1434     SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
1435 
1436     target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
1437     int32_t a20_mask;
1438 
1439     BNDReg bnd_regs[4];
1440     BNDCSReg bndcs_regs;
1441     uint64_t msr_bndcfgs;
1442     uint64_t efer;
1443 
1444     /* Beginning of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker).  */
1445     struct {} start_init_save;
1446 
1447     /* FPU state */
1448     unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
1449     uint16_t fpus;
1450     uint16_t fpuc;
1451     uint8_t fptags[8];   /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
1452     FPReg fpregs[8];
1453     /* KVM-only so far */
1454     uint16_t fpop;
1455     uint64_t fpip;
1456     uint64_t fpdp;
1457 
1458     /* emulator internal variables */
1459     float_status fp_status;
1460     floatx80 ft0;
1461 
1462     float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
1463     float_status sse_status;
1464     uint32_t mxcsr;
1465     ZMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS == 8 ? 8 : 32];
1466     ZMMReg xmm_t0;
1467     MMXReg mmx_t0;
1468 
1469     XMMReg ymmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
1470 
1471     uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS];
1472     YMMReg zmmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
1473     ZMMReg hi16_zmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
1474 
1475     /* sysenter registers */
1476     uint32_t sysenter_cs;
1477     target_ulong sysenter_esp;
1478     target_ulong sysenter_eip;
1479     uint64_t star;
1480 
1481     uint64_t vm_hsave;
1482 
1483 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1484     target_ulong lstar;
1485     target_ulong cstar;
1486     target_ulong fmask;
1487     target_ulong kernelgsbase;
1488 #endif
1489 
1490     uint64_t tsc;
1491     uint64_t tsc_adjust;
1492     uint64_t tsc_deadline;
1493     uint64_t tsc_aux;
1494 
1495     uint64_t xcr0;
1496 
1497     uint64_t mcg_status;
1498     uint64_t msr_ia32_misc_enable;
1499     uint64_t msr_ia32_feature_control;
1500 
1501     uint64_t msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl;
1502     uint64_t msr_global_ctrl;
1503     uint64_t msr_global_status;
1504     uint64_t msr_global_ovf_ctrl;
1505     uint64_t msr_fixed_counters[MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS];
1506     uint64_t msr_gp_counters[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
1507     uint64_t msr_gp_evtsel[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
1508 
1509     uint64_t pat;
1510     uint32_t smbase;
1511     uint64_t msr_smi_count;
1512 
1513     uint32_t pkru;
1514     uint32_t pkrs;
1515     uint32_t tsx_ctrl;
1516 
1517     uint64_t spec_ctrl;
1518     uint64_t virt_ssbd;
1519 
1520     /* End of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker).  */
1521     struct {} end_init_save;
1522 
1523     uint64_t system_time_msr;
1524     uint64_t wall_clock_msr;
1525     uint64_t steal_time_msr;
1526     uint64_t async_pf_en_msr;
1527     uint64_t async_pf_int_msr;
1528     uint64_t pv_eoi_en_msr;
1529     uint64_t poll_control_msr;
1530 
1531     /* Partition-wide HV MSRs, will be updated only on the first vcpu */
1532     uint64_t msr_hv_hypercall;
1533     uint64_t msr_hv_guest_os_id;
1534     uint64_t msr_hv_tsc;
1535 
1536     /* Per-VCPU HV MSRs */
1537     uint64_t msr_hv_vapic;
1538     uint64_t msr_hv_crash_params[HV_CRASH_PARAMS];
1539     uint64_t msr_hv_runtime;
1540     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_control;
1541     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_evt_page;
1542     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_msg_page;
1543     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_sint[HV_SINT_COUNT];
1544     uint64_t msr_hv_stimer_config[HV_STIMER_COUNT];
1545     uint64_t msr_hv_stimer_count[HV_STIMER_COUNT];
1546     uint64_t msr_hv_reenlightenment_control;
1547     uint64_t msr_hv_tsc_emulation_control;
1548     uint64_t msr_hv_tsc_emulation_status;
1549 
1550     uint64_t msr_rtit_ctrl;
1551     uint64_t msr_rtit_status;
1552     uint64_t msr_rtit_output_base;
1553     uint64_t msr_rtit_output_mask;
1554     uint64_t msr_rtit_cr3_match;
1555     uint64_t msr_rtit_addrs[MAX_RTIT_ADDRS];
1556 
1557     /* exception/interrupt handling */
1558     int error_code;
1559     int exception_is_int;
1560     target_ulong exception_next_eip;
1561     target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers; note dr4 and dr5 are unused */
1562     union {
1563         struct CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
1564         struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
1565     }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
1566     int old_exception;  /* exception in flight */
1567 
1568     uint64_t vm_vmcb;
1569     uint64_t tsc_offset;
1570     uint64_t intercept;
1571     uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
1572     uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
1573     uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
1574     uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
1575     uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
1576     uint64_t nested_cr3;
1577     uint32_t nested_pg_mode;
1578     uint8_t v_tpr;
1579 
1580     /* KVM states, automatically cleared on reset */
1581     uint8_t nmi_injected;
1582     uint8_t nmi_pending;
1583 
1584     uintptr_t retaddr;
1585 
1586     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
1587     struct {} end_reset_fields;
1588 
1589     /* Fields after this point are preserved across CPU reset. */
1590 
1591     /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
1592     /* Minimum cpuid leaf 7 value */
1593     uint32_t cpuid_level_func7;
1594     /* Actual cpuid leaf 7 value */
1595     uint32_t cpuid_min_level_func7;
1596     /* Minimum level/xlevel/xlevel2, based on CPU model + features */
1597     uint32_t cpuid_min_level, cpuid_min_xlevel, cpuid_min_xlevel2;
1598     /* Maximum level/xlevel/xlevel2 value for auto-assignment: */
1599     uint32_t cpuid_max_level, cpuid_max_xlevel, cpuid_max_xlevel2;
1600     /* Actual level/xlevel/xlevel2 value: */
1601     uint32_t cpuid_level, cpuid_xlevel, cpuid_xlevel2;
1602     uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
1603     uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
1604     uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
1605     uint32_t cpuid_version;
1606     FeatureWordArray features;
1607     /* Features that were explicitly enabled/disabled */
1608     FeatureWordArray user_features;
1609     uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
1610     /* Cache information for CPUID.  When legacy-cache=on, the cache data
1611      * on each CPUID leaf will be different, because we keep compatibility
1612      * with old QEMU versions.
1613      */
1614     CPUCaches cache_info_cpuid2, cache_info_cpuid4, cache_info_amd;
1615 
1616     /* MTRRs */
1617     uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
1618     uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
1619     MTRRVar mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT];
1620 
1621     /* For KVM */
1622     uint32_t mp_state;
1623     int32_t exception_nr;
1624     int32_t interrupt_injected;
1625     uint8_t soft_interrupt;
1626     uint8_t exception_pending;
1627     uint8_t exception_injected;
1628     uint8_t has_error_code;
1629     uint8_t exception_has_payload;
1630     uint64_t exception_payload;
1631     uint32_t ins_len;
1632     uint32_t sipi_vector;
1633     bool tsc_valid;
1634     int64_t tsc_khz;
1635     int64_t user_tsc_khz; /* for sanity check only */
1636     uint64_t apic_bus_freq;
1637 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
1638     void *xsave_buf;
1639 #endif
1640 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
1641     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state;
1642 #endif
1643 #if defined(CONFIG_HVF)
1644     HVFX86LazyFlags hvf_lflags;
1645     void *hvf_mmio_buf;
1646 #endif
1647 
1648     uint64_t mcg_cap;
1649     uint64_t mcg_ctl;
1650     uint64_t mcg_ext_ctl;
1651     uint64_t mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
1652     uint64_t xstate_bv;
1653 
1654     /* vmstate */
1655     uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
1656     uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
1657     uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
1658 
1659     uint64_t xss;
1660     uint32_t umwait;
1661 
1662     TPRAccess tpr_access_type;
1663 
1664     unsigned nr_dies;
1665 } CPUX86State;
1666 
1667 struct kvm_msrs;
1668 
1669 /**
1670  * X86CPU:
1671  * @env: #CPUX86State
1672  * @migratable: If set, only migratable flags will be accepted when "enforce"
1673  * mode is used, and only migratable flags will be included in the "host"
1674  * CPU model.
1675  *
1676  * An x86 CPU.
1677  */
1678 struct X86CPU {
1679     /*< private >*/
1680     CPUState parent_obj;
1681     /*< public >*/
1682 
1683     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
1684     CPUX86State env;
1685     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
1686 
1687     uint64_t ucode_rev;
1688 
1689     uint32_t hyperv_spinlock_attempts;
1690     char *hyperv_vendor;
1691     bool hyperv_synic_kvm_only;
1692     uint64_t hyperv_features;
1693     bool hyperv_passthrough;
1694     OnOffAuto hyperv_no_nonarch_cs;
1695     uint32_t hyperv_vendor_id[3];
1696     uint32_t hyperv_interface_id[4];
1697     uint32_t hyperv_version_id[4];
1698     uint32_t hyperv_limits[3];
1699     uint32_t hyperv_nested[4];
1700 
1701     bool check_cpuid;
1702     bool enforce_cpuid;
1703     /*
1704      * Force features to be enabled even if the host doesn't support them.
1705      * This is dangerous and should be done only for testing CPUID
1706      * compatibility.
1707      */
1708     bool force_features;
1709     bool expose_kvm;
1710     bool expose_tcg;
1711     bool migratable;
1712     bool migrate_smi_count;
1713     bool max_features; /* Enable all supported features automatically */
1714     uint32_t apic_id;
1715 
1716     /* Enables publishing of TSC increment and Local APIC bus frequencies to
1717      * the guest OS in CPUID page 0x40000010, the same way that VMWare does. */
1718     bool vmware_cpuid_freq;
1719 
1720     /* if true the CPUID code directly forward host cache leaves to the guest */
1721     bool cache_info_passthrough;
1722 
1723     /* if true the CPUID code directly forwards
1724      * host monitor/mwait leaves to the guest */
1725     struct {
1726         uint32_t eax;
1727         uint32_t ebx;
1728         uint32_t ecx;
1729         uint32_t edx;
1730     } mwait;
1731 
1732     /* Features that were filtered out because of missing host capabilities */
1733     FeatureWordArray filtered_features;
1734 
1735     /* Enable PMU CPUID bits. This can't be enabled by default yet because
1736      * it doesn't have ABI stability guarantees, as it passes all PMU CPUID
1737      * bits returned by GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID (that depend on host CPU and kernel
1738      * capabilities) directly to the guest.
1739      */
1740     bool enable_pmu;
1741 
1742     /* LMCE support can be enabled/disabled via cpu option 'lmce=on/off'. It is
1743      * disabled by default to avoid breaking migration between QEMU with
1744      * different LMCE configurations.
1745      */
1746     bool enable_lmce;
1747 
1748     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types.
1749      * If true present virtual l3 cache for VM, the vcpus in the same virtual
1750      * socket share an virtual l3 cache.
1751      */
1752     bool enable_l3_cache;
1753 
1754     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types.
1755      * If true present the old cache topology information
1756      */
1757     bool legacy_cache;
1758 
1759     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types: */
1760     bool enable_cpuid_0xb;
1761 
1762     /* Enable auto level-increase for all CPUID leaves */
1763     bool full_cpuid_auto_level;
1764 
1765     /* Enable auto level-increase for Intel Processor Trace leave */
1766     bool intel_pt_auto_level;
1767 
1768     /* if true fill the top bits of the MTRR_PHYSMASKn variable range */
1769     bool fill_mtrr_mask;
1770 
1771     /* if true override the phys_bits value with a value read from the host */
1772     bool host_phys_bits;
1773 
1774     /* if set, limit maximum value for phys_bits when host_phys_bits is true */
1775     uint8_t host_phys_bits_limit;
1776 
1777     /* Stop SMI delivery for migration compatibility with old machines */
1778     bool kvm_no_smi_migration;
1779 
1780     /* Number of physical address bits supported */
1781     uint32_t phys_bits;
1782 
1783     /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
1784        user */
1785     struct DeviceState *apic_state;
1786     struct MemoryRegion *cpu_as_root, *cpu_as_mem, *smram;
1787     Notifier machine_done;
1788 
1789     struct kvm_msrs *kvm_msr_buf;
1790 
1791     int32_t node_id; /* NUMA node this CPU belongs to */
1792     int32_t socket_id;
1793     int32_t die_id;
1794     int32_t core_id;
1795     int32_t thread_id;
1796 
1797     int32_t hv_max_vps;
1798 };
1799 
1800 
1801 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1802 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu;
1803 #endif
1804 
1805 int x86_cpu_pending_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request);
1806 
1807 int x86_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
1808                              int cpuid, void *opaque);
1809 int x86_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
1810                              int cpuid, void *opaque);
1811 int x86_cpu_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
1812                                  void *opaque);
1813 int x86_cpu_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
1814                                  void *opaque);
1815 
1816 void x86_cpu_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu, MemoryMappingList *list,
1817                                 Error **errp);
1818 
1819 void x86_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags);
1820 
1821 hwaddr x86_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
1822                                          MemTxAttrs *attrs);
1823 
1824 int x86_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
1825 int x86_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
1826 
1827 void x86_cpu_list(void);
1828 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State *env);
1829 
1830 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
1831 /* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
1832 void x86_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq);
1833 void fpu_check_raise_ferr_irq(CPUX86State *s);
1834 void cpu_set_ignne(void);
1835 void cpu_clear_ignne(void);
1836 
1837 /* mpx_helper.c */
1838 void cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(CPUX86State *env);
1839 
1840 /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
1841    cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
1842 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
1843                                           X86Seg seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
1844                                           target_ulong base,
1845                                           unsigned int limit,
1846                                           unsigned int flags)
1847 {
1848     SegmentCache *sc;
1849     unsigned int new_hflags;
1850 
1851     sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
1852     sc->selector = selector;
1853     sc->base = base;
1854     sc->limit = limit;
1855     sc->flags = flags;
1856 
1857     /* update the hidden flags */
1858     {
1859         if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
1860 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1861             if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
1862                 /* long mode */
1863                 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
1864                 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
1865             } else
1866 #endif
1867             {
1868                 /* legacy / compatibility case */
1869                 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
1870                     >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
1871                 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
1872                     new_hflags;
1873             }
1874         }
1875         if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
1876             int cpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1877 #if HF_CPL_MASK != 3
1878 #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
1879 #endif
1880             env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
1881             /* Possibly switch between BNDCFGS and BNDCFGU */
1882             cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(env);
1883         }
1884         new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
1885             >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
1886         if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
1887             /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
1888         } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
1889                    (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
1890                    !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
1891             /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
1892                fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
1893                'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
1894                faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
1895                translate-i386.c. */
1896             new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
1897         } else {
1898             new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
1899                             env->segs[R_ES].base |
1900                             env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
1901                 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
1902         }
1903         env->hflags = (env->hflags &
1904                        ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
1905     }
1906 }
1907 
1908 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu,
1909                                                uint8_t sipi_vector)
1910 {
1911     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1912     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1913 
1914     env->eip = 0;
1915     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8,
1916                            sipi_vector << 12,
1917                            env->segs[R_CS].limit,
1918                            env->segs[R_CS].flags);
1919     cs->halted = 0;
1920 }
1921 
1922 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
1923                             target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
1924                             unsigned int *flags);
1925 
1926 /* op_helper.c */
1927 /* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
1928 
1929 /* cpu-exec.c */
1930 /* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
1931    they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
1932 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, X86Seg seg_reg, int selector);
1933 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1934 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1935 void cpu_x86_fxsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr);
1936 void cpu_x86_fxrstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr);
1937 
1938 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
1939    signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
1940    is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
1941 int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
1942                            void *puc);
1943 
1944 /* cpu.c */
1945 void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
1946                               uint32_t vendor2, uint32_t vendor3);
1947 typedef struct PropValue {
1948     const char *prop, *value;
1949 } PropValue;
1950 void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props);
1951 
1952 /* cpu.c other functions (cpuid) */
1953 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1954                    uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1955                    uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
1956 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
1957 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
1958                 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
1959 
1960 /* helper.c */
1961 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU *cpu, int a20_state);
1962 
1963 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1964 static inline int x86_asidx_from_attrs(CPUState *cs, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1965 {
1966     return !!attrs.secure;
1967 }
1968 
1969 static inline AddressSpace *cpu_addressspace(CPUState *cs, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1970 {
1971     return cpu_get_address_space(cs, cpu_asidx_from_attrs(cs, attrs));
1972 }
1973 
1974 /*
1975  * load efer and update the corresponding hflags. XXX: do consistency
1976  * checks with cpuid bits?
1977  */
1978 void cpu_load_efer(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val);
1979 uint8_t x86_ldub_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1980 uint32_t x86_lduw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1981 uint32_t x86_ldl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1982 uint64_t x86_ldq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
1983 void x86_stb_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint8_t val);
1984 void x86_stl_phys_notdirty(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
1985 void x86_stw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
1986 void x86_stl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
1987 void x86_stq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
1988 #endif
1989 
1990 /* will be suppressed */
1991 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
1992 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
1993 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
1994 void cpu_x86_update_dr7(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_dr7);
1995 
1996 /* hw/pc.c */
1997 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
1998 
1999 #define X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_X86_CPU
2000 #define X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
2001 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_X86_CPU
2002 
2003 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
2004 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu64")
2005 #else
2006 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu32")
2007 #endif
2008 
2009 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
2010 #define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
2011 
2012 /* MMU modes definitions */
2013 #define MMU_KSMAP_IDX   0
2014 #define MMU_USER_IDX    1
2015 #define MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX 2
2016 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUX86State *env, bool ifetch)
2017 {
2018     return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? MMU_USER_IDX :
2019         (!(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) || (env->eflags & AC_MASK))
2020         ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX;
2021 }
2022 
2023 static inline int cpu_mmu_index_kernel(CPUX86State *env)
2024 {
2025     return !(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX :
2026         ((env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) < 3 && (env->eflags & AC_MASK))
2027         ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX;
2028 }
2029 
2030 #define CC_DST  (env->cc_dst)
2031 #define CC_SRC  (env->cc_src)
2032 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
2033 #define CC_OP   (env->cc_op)
2034 
2035 typedef CPUX86State CPUArchState;
2036 typedef X86CPU ArchCPU;
2037 
2038 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
2039 #include "svm.h"
2040 
2041 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2042 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
2043 #endif
2044 
2045 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong *pc,
2046                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
2047 {
2048     *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
2049     *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
2050     *flags = env->hflags |
2051         (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK | AC_MASK));
2052 }
2053 
2054 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU *cpu);
2055 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU *cpu);
2056 
2057 #define MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST    1
2058 #define MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO    2
2059 
2060 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, X86CPU *cpu, int bank,
2061                         uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr,
2062                         uint64_t misc, int flags);
2063 
2064 uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUX86State *env1, int op);
2065 
2066 static inline uint32_t cpu_compute_eflags(CPUX86State *env)
2067 {
2068     uint32_t eflags = env->eflags;
2069     if (tcg_enabled()) {
2070         eflags |= cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK);
2071     }
2072     return eflags;
2073 }
2074 
2075 static inline MemTxAttrs cpu_get_mem_attrs(CPUX86State *env)
2076 {
2077     return ((MemTxAttrs) { .secure = (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) != 0 });
2078 }
2079 
2080 static inline int32_t x86_get_a20_mask(CPUX86State *env)
2081 {
2082     if (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) {
2083         return -1;
2084     } else {
2085         return env->a20_mask;
2086     }
2087 }
2088 
2089 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx(CPUX86State *env)
2090 {
2091     return env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_VMX;
2092 }
2093 
2094 static inline bool cpu_has_svm(CPUX86State *env)
2095 {
2096     return env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] & CPUID_EXT3_SVM;
2097 }
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * In order for a vCPU to enter VMX operation it must have CR4.VMXE set.
2101  * Since it was set, CR4.VMXE must remain set as long as vCPU is in
2102  * VMX operation. This is because CR4.VMXE is one of the bits set
2103  * in MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1.
2104  *
2105  * There is one exception to above statement when vCPU enters SMM mode.
2106  * When a vCPU enters SMM mode, it temporarily exit VMX operation and
2107  * may also reset CR4.VMXE during execution in SMM mode.
2108  * When vCPU exits SMM mode, vCPU state is restored to be in VMX operation
2109  * and CR4.VMXE is restored to it's original value of being set.
2110  *
2111  * Therefore, when vCPU is not in SMM mode, we can infer whether
2112  * VMX is being used by examining CR4.VMXE. Otherwise, we cannot
2113  * know for certain.
2114  */
2115 static inline bool cpu_vmx_maybe_enabled(CPUX86State *env)
2116 {
2117     return cpu_has_vmx(env) &&
2118            ((env->cr[4] & CR4_VMXE_MASK) || (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK));
2119 }
2120 
2121 /* excp_helper.c */
2122 int get_pg_mode(CPUX86State *env);
2123 
2124 /* fpu_helper.c */
2125 void update_fp_status(CPUX86State *env);
2126 void update_mxcsr_status(CPUX86State *env);
2127 void update_mxcsr_from_sse_status(CPUX86State *env);
2128 
2129 static inline void cpu_set_mxcsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t mxcsr)
2130 {
2131     env->mxcsr = mxcsr;
2132     if (tcg_enabled()) {
2133         update_mxcsr_status(env);
2134     }
2135 }
2136 
2137 static inline void cpu_set_fpuc(CPUX86State *env, uint16_t fpuc)
2138 {
2139      env->fpuc = fpuc;
2140      if (tcg_enabled()) {
2141         update_fp_status(env);
2142      }
2143 }
2144 
2145 /* mem_helper.c */
2146 void helper_lock_init(void);
2147 
2148 /* svm_helper.c */
2149 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2150 static inline void
2151 cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type,
2152                               uint64_t param, uintptr_t retaddr)
2153 { /* no-op */ }
2154 static inline bool
2155 cpu_svm_has_intercept(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t type)
2156 { return false; }
2157 #else
2158 void cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type,
2159                                    uint64_t param, uintptr_t retaddr);
2160 bool cpu_svm_has_intercept(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t type);
2161 #endif
2162 
2163 /* apic.c */
2164 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State *env, TPRAccess access);
2165 void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *d, target_ulong ip,
2166                                    TPRAccess access);
2167 
2168 /* Special values for X86CPUVersion: */
2169 
2170 /* Resolve to latest CPU version */
2171 #define CPU_VERSION_LATEST -1
2172 
2173 /*
2174  * Resolve to version defined by current machine type.
2175  * See x86_cpu_set_default_version()
2176  */
2177 #define CPU_VERSION_AUTO   -2
2178 
2179 /* Don't resolve to any versioned CPU models, like old QEMU versions */
2180 #define CPU_VERSION_LEGACY  0
2181 
2182 typedef int X86CPUVersion;
2183 
2184 /*
2185  * Set default CPU model version for CPU models having
2186  * version == CPU_VERSION_AUTO.
2187  */
2188 void x86_cpu_set_default_version(X86CPUVersion version);
2189 
2190 #define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000
2191 #define APIC_SPACE_SIZE      0x100000
2192 
2193 /* cpu-dump.c */
2194 void x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags);
2195 
2196 /* cpu.c */
2197 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu);
2198 
2199 void x86_cpu_xrstor_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, const X86XSaveArea *buf);
2200 void x86_cpu_xsave_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, X86XSaveArea *buf);
2201 void x86_update_hflags(CPUX86State* env);
2202 
2203 static inline bool hyperv_feat_enabled(X86CPU *cpu, int feat)
2204 {
2205     return !!(cpu->hyperv_features & BIT(feat));
2206 }
2207 
2208 #if defined(TARGET_X86_64) && \
2209     defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && \
2210     defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
2211 # define TARGET_VSYSCALL_PAGE  (UINT64_C(-10) << 20)
2212 #endif
2213 
2214 #endif /* I386_CPU_H */
2215