1 2 /* 3 * i386 virtual CPU header 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard 6 * 7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 11 * 12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 15 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 19 */ 20 21 #ifndef I386_CPU_H 22 #define I386_CPU_H 23 24 #include "qemu-common.h" 25 #include "cpu-qom.h" 26 #include "hyperv-proto.h" 27 28 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 29 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64 30 #else 31 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32 32 #endif 33 34 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" 35 36 /* The x86 has a strong memory model with some store-after-load re-ordering */ 37 #define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO (TCG_MO_ALL & ~TCG_MO_ST_LD) 38 39 /* Maximum instruction code size */ 40 #define TARGET_MAX_INSN_SIZE 16 41 42 /* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is 43 close to the modifying instruction */ 44 #define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC 45 46 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 47 #define I386_ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64 48 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "x86_64" 49 #else 50 #define I386_ELF_MACHINE EM_386 51 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "i686" 52 #endif 53 54 #define CPUArchState struct CPUX86State 55 56 enum { 57 R_EAX = 0, 58 R_ECX = 1, 59 R_EDX = 2, 60 R_EBX = 3, 61 R_ESP = 4, 62 R_EBP = 5, 63 R_ESI = 6, 64 R_EDI = 7, 65 R_R8 = 8, 66 R_R9 = 9, 67 R_R10 = 10, 68 R_R11 = 11, 69 R_R12 = 12, 70 R_R13 = 13, 71 R_R14 = 14, 72 R_R15 = 15, 73 74 R_AL = 0, 75 R_CL = 1, 76 R_DL = 2, 77 R_BL = 3, 78 R_AH = 4, 79 R_CH = 5, 80 R_DH = 6, 81 R_BH = 7, 82 }; 83 84 typedef enum X86Seg { 85 R_ES = 0, 86 R_CS = 1, 87 R_SS = 2, 88 R_DS = 3, 89 R_FS = 4, 90 R_GS = 5, 91 R_LDTR = 6, 92 R_TR = 7, 93 } X86Seg; 94 95 /* segment descriptor fields */ 96 #define DESC_G_SHIFT 23 97 #define DESC_G_MASK (1 << DESC_G_SHIFT) 98 #define DESC_B_SHIFT 22 99 #define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT) 100 #define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */ 101 #define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT) 102 #define DESC_AVL_SHIFT 20 103 #define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << DESC_AVL_SHIFT) 104 #define DESC_P_SHIFT 15 105 #define DESC_P_MASK (1 << DESC_P_SHIFT) 106 #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13 107 #define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) 108 #define DESC_S_SHIFT 12 109 #define DESC_S_MASK (1 << DESC_S_SHIFT) 110 #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8 111 #define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) 112 #define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8) 113 114 #define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */ 115 #define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */ 116 #define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */ 117 118 #define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */ 119 #define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */ 120 121 #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9) 122 123 /* eflags masks */ 124 #define CC_C 0x0001 125 #define CC_P 0x0004 126 #define CC_A 0x0010 127 #define CC_Z 0x0040 128 #define CC_S 0x0080 129 #define CC_O 0x0800 130 131 #define TF_SHIFT 8 132 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12 133 #define VM_SHIFT 17 134 135 #define TF_MASK 0x00000100 136 #define IF_MASK 0x00000200 137 #define DF_MASK 0x00000400 138 #define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000 139 #define NT_MASK 0x00004000 140 #define RF_MASK 0x00010000 141 #define VM_MASK 0x00020000 142 #define AC_MASK 0x00040000 143 #define VIF_MASK 0x00080000 144 #define VIP_MASK 0x00100000 145 #define ID_MASK 0x00200000 146 147 /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu 148 states. Only the INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not redundant. We 149 avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK, VM_MASK and AC_MASK bit 150 positions to ease oring with eflags. */ 151 /* current cpl */ 152 #define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0 153 /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */ 154 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3 155 /* 16 or 32 segments */ 156 #define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4 157 #define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5 158 /* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */ 159 #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6 160 /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */ 161 #define HF_PE_SHIFT 7 162 #define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */ 163 #define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */ 164 #define HF_EM_SHIFT 10 165 #define HF_TS_SHIFT 11 166 #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */ 167 #define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */ 168 #define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */ 169 #define HF_RF_SHIFT 16 /* must be same as eflags */ 170 #define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */ 171 #define HF_AC_SHIFT 18 /* must be same as eflags */ 172 #define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */ 173 #define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */ 174 #define HF_GUEST_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */ 175 #define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */ 176 #define HF_SMAP_SHIFT 23 /* CR4.SMAP */ 177 #define HF_IOBPT_SHIFT 24 /* an io breakpoint enabled */ 178 #define HF_MPX_EN_SHIFT 25 /* MPX Enabled (CR4+XCR0+BNDCFGx) */ 179 #define HF_MPX_IU_SHIFT 26 /* BND registers in-use */ 180 181 #define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT) 182 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT) 183 #define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT) 184 #define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT) 185 #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT) 186 #define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT) 187 #define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT) 188 #define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT) 189 #define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT) 190 #define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT) 191 #define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT) 192 #define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT) 193 #define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT) 194 #define HF_RF_MASK (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT) 195 #define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT) 196 #define HF_AC_MASK (1 << HF_AC_SHIFT) 197 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT) 198 #define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT) 199 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << HF_GUEST_SHIFT) 200 #define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT) 201 #define HF_SMAP_MASK (1 << HF_SMAP_SHIFT) 202 #define HF_IOBPT_MASK (1 << HF_IOBPT_SHIFT) 203 #define HF_MPX_EN_MASK (1 << HF_MPX_EN_SHIFT) 204 #define HF_MPX_IU_MASK (1 << HF_MPX_IU_SHIFT) 205 206 /* hflags2 */ 207 208 #define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */ 209 #define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */ 210 #define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */ 211 #define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */ 212 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT 4 /* CPU serving SMI nested inside NMI */ 213 #define HF2_MPX_PR_SHIFT 5 /* BNDCFGx.BNDPRESERVE */ 214 #define HF2_NPT_SHIFT 6 /* Nested Paging enabled */ 215 216 #define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT) 217 #define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT) 218 #define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT) 219 #define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT) 220 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT) 221 #define HF2_MPX_PR_MASK (1 << HF2_MPX_PR_SHIFT) 222 #define HF2_NPT_MASK (1 << HF2_NPT_SHIFT) 223 224 #define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0 225 #define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1 226 227 #define CR0_PE_MASK (1U << 0) 228 #define CR0_MP_MASK (1U << 1) 229 #define CR0_EM_MASK (1U << 2) 230 #define CR0_TS_MASK (1U << 3) 231 #define CR0_ET_MASK (1U << 4) 232 #define CR0_NE_MASK (1U << 5) 233 #define CR0_WP_MASK (1U << 16) 234 #define CR0_AM_MASK (1U << 18) 235 #define CR0_PG_MASK (1U << 31) 236 237 #define CR4_VME_MASK (1U << 0) 238 #define CR4_PVI_MASK (1U << 1) 239 #define CR4_TSD_MASK (1U << 2) 240 #define CR4_DE_MASK (1U << 3) 241 #define CR4_PSE_MASK (1U << 4) 242 #define CR4_PAE_MASK (1U << 5) 243 #define CR4_MCE_MASK (1U << 6) 244 #define CR4_PGE_MASK (1U << 7) 245 #define CR4_PCE_MASK (1U << 8) 246 #define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9 247 #define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1U << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT) 248 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1U << 10) 249 #define CR4_LA57_MASK (1U << 12) 250 #define CR4_VMXE_MASK (1U << 13) 251 #define CR4_SMXE_MASK (1U << 14) 252 #define CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK (1U << 16) 253 #define CR4_PCIDE_MASK (1U << 17) 254 #define CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK (1U << 18) 255 #define CR4_SMEP_MASK (1U << 20) 256 #define CR4_SMAP_MASK (1U << 21) 257 #define CR4_PKE_MASK (1U << 22) 258 259 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13) 260 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14) 261 #define DR6_BT (1 << 15) 262 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0 263 264 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13) 265 #define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16 266 #define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18 267 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400 268 #define DR7_GLOBAL_BP_MASK 0xaa 269 #define DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK 0x55 270 #define DR7_MAX_BP 4 271 #define DR7_TYPE_BP_INST 0x0 272 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR 0x1 273 #define DR7_TYPE_IO_RW 0x2 274 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW 0x3 275 276 #define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0 277 #define PG_RW_BIT 1 278 #define PG_USER_BIT 2 279 #define PG_PWT_BIT 3 280 #define PG_PCD_BIT 4 281 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5 282 #define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6 283 #define PG_PSE_BIT 7 284 #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8 285 #define PG_PSE_PAT_BIT 12 286 #define PG_PKRU_BIT 59 287 #define PG_NX_BIT 63 288 289 #define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT) 290 #define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT) 291 #define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT) 292 #define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT) 293 #define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT) 294 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT) 295 #define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT) 296 #define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT) 297 #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT) 298 #define PG_PSE_PAT_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_PAT_BIT) 299 #define PG_ADDRESS_MASK 0x000ffffffffff000LL 300 #define PG_HI_RSVD_MASK (PG_ADDRESS_MASK & ~PHYS_ADDR_MASK) 301 #define PG_HI_USER_MASK 0x7ff0000000000000LL 302 #define PG_PKRU_MASK (15ULL << PG_PKRU_BIT) 303 #define PG_NX_MASK (1ULL << PG_NX_BIT) 304 305 #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1 306 307 #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01 308 #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT) 309 #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04 310 #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08 311 #define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10 312 #define PG_ERROR_PK_MASK 0x20 313 314 #define MCG_CTL_P (1ULL<<8) /* MCG_CAP register available */ 315 #define MCG_SER_P (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */ 316 #define MCG_LMCE_P (1ULL<<27) /* Local Machine Check Supported */ 317 318 #define MCE_CAP_DEF (MCG_CTL_P|MCG_SER_P) 319 #define MCE_BANKS_DEF 10 320 321 #define MCG_CAP_BANKS_MASK 0xff 322 323 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0) /* restart ip valid */ 324 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1) /* ip points to correct instruction */ 325 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */ 326 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCE (1ULL<<3) /* Local MCE signaled */ 327 328 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN (1ULL<<0) /* Local MCE enabled */ 329 330 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */ 331 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */ 332 #define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */ 333 #define MCI_STATUS_EN (1ULL<<60) /* error enabled */ 334 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59) /* misc error reg. valid */ 335 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58) /* addr reg. valid */ 336 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC (1ULL<<57) /* processor context corrupt */ 337 #define MCI_STATUS_S (1ULL<<56) /* Signaled machine check */ 338 #define MCI_STATUS_AR (1ULL<<55) /* Action required */ 339 340 /* MISC register defines */ 341 #define MCM_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */ 342 #define MCM_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */ 343 #define MCM_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */ 344 #define MCM_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */ 345 #define MCM_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */ 346 347 #define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10 348 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b 349 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8) 350 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11) 351 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD (1 << 10) 352 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffffU<<12) 353 #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x0000003a 354 #define MSR_TSC_ADJUST 0x0000003b 355 #define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL 0x48 356 #define MSR_VIRT_SSBD 0xc001011f 357 #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x49 358 #define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES 0x10a 359 #define MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE 0x6e0 360 361 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED (1<<0) 362 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX (1<<2) 363 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE (1<<20) 364 365 #define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 0xc1 366 367 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE 0x9e 368 #define MSR_SMI_COUNT 0x34 369 #define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe 370 #define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8 371 #define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8) 372 #define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10) 373 374 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174 375 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175 376 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176 377 378 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179 379 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a 380 #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b 381 #define MSR_MCG_EXT_CTL 0x4d0 382 383 #define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 0x186 384 385 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198 386 387 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0 388 /* Indicates good rep/movs microcode on some processors: */ 389 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT 1 390 391 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg)) 392 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1) 393 394 #define MSR_MTRRphysIndex(addr) ((((addr) & ~1u) - 0x200) / 2) 395 396 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250 397 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258 398 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259 399 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268 400 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269 401 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a 402 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b 403 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c 404 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d 405 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e 406 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f 407 408 #define MSR_PAT 0x277 409 410 #define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff 411 412 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 0x309 413 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1 0x30a 414 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2 0x30b 415 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL 0x38d 416 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x38e 417 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x38f 418 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL 0x390 419 420 #define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400 421 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401 422 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402 423 #define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403 424 425 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE 0x560 426 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK 0x561 427 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL 0x570 428 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS 0x571 429 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH 0x572 430 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A 0x580 431 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B 0x581 432 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A 0x582 433 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B 0x583 434 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A 0x584 435 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B 0x585 436 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A 0x586 437 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B 0x587 438 #define MAX_RTIT_ADDRS 8 439 440 #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080 441 442 #define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0) 443 #define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8) 444 #define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10) 445 #define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11) 446 #define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12) 447 #define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14) 448 449 #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081 450 #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082 451 #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083 452 #define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084 453 #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100 454 #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101 455 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102 456 #define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103 457 458 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117 459 460 #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS 0x00000d90 461 #define MSR_IA32_XSS 0x00000da0 462 463 #define XSTATE_FP_BIT 0 464 #define XSTATE_SSE_BIT 1 465 #define XSTATE_YMM_BIT 2 466 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT 3 467 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT 4 468 #define XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT 5 469 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT 6 470 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT 7 471 #define XSTATE_PKRU_BIT 9 472 473 #define XSTATE_FP_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_FP_BIT) 474 #define XSTATE_SSE_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_SSE_BIT) 475 #define XSTATE_YMM_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_YMM_BIT) 476 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT) 477 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT) 478 #define XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT) 479 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT) 480 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT) 481 #define XSTATE_PKRU_MASK (1ULL << XSTATE_PKRU_BIT) 482 483 /* CPUID feature words */ 484 typedef enum FeatureWord { 485 FEAT_1_EDX, /* CPUID[1].EDX */ 486 FEAT_1_ECX, /* CPUID[1].ECX */ 487 FEAT_7_0_EBX, /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */ 488 FEAT_7_0_ECX, /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].ECX */ 489 FEAT_7_0_EDX, /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EDX */ 490 FEAT_8000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX */ 491 FEAT_8000_0001_ECX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].ECX */ 492 FEAT_8000_0007_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0007].EDX */ 493 FEAT_8000_0008_EBX, /* CPUID[8000_0008].EBX */ 494 FEAT_C000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[C000_0001].EDX */ 495 FEAT_KVM, /* CPUID[4000_0001].EAX (KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) */ 496 FEAT_KVM_HINTS, /* CPUID[4000_0001].EDX */ 497 FEAT_HYPERV_EAX, /* CPUID[4000_0003].EAX */ 498 FEAT_HYPERV_EBX, /* CPUID[4000_0003].EBX */ 499 FEAT_HYPERV_EDX, /* CPUID[4000_0003].EDX */ 500 FEAT_SVM, /* CPUID[8000_000A].EDX */ 501 FEAT_XSAVE, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EAX */ 502 FEAT_6_EAX, /* CPUID[6].EAX */ 503 FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */ 504 FEAT_XSAVE_COMP_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */ 505 FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, 506 FEATURE_WORDS, 507 } FeatureWord; 508 509 typedef uint32_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS]; 510 511 /* cpuid_features bits */ 512 #define CPUID_FP87 (1U << 0) 513 #define CPUID_VME (1U << 1) 514 #define CPUID_DE (1U << 2) 515 #define CPUID_PSE (1U << 3) 516 #define CPUID_TSC (1U << 4) 517 #define CPUID_MSR (1U << 5) 518 #define CPUID_PAE (1U << 6) 519 #define CPUID_MCE (1U << 7) 520 #define CPUID_CX8 (1U << 8) 521 #define CPUID_APIC (1U << 9) 522 #define CPUID_SEP (1U << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */ 523 #define CPUID_MTRR (1U << 12) 524 #define CPUID_PGE (1U << 13) 525 #define CPUID_MCA (1U << 14) 526 #define CPUID_CMOV (1U << 15) 527 #define CPUID_PAT (1U << 16) 528 #define CPUID_PSE36 (1U << 17) 529 #define CPUID_PN (1U << 18) 530 #define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1U << 19) 531 #define CPUID_DTS (1U << 21) 532 #define CPUID_ACPI (1U << 22) 533 #define CPUID_MMX (1U << 23) 534 #define CPUID_FXSR (1U << 24) 535 #define CPUID_SSE (1U << 25) 536 #define CPUID_SSE2 (1U << 26) 537 #define CPUID_SS (1U << 27) 538 #define CPUID_HT (1U << 28) 539 #define CPUID_TM (1U << 29) 540 #define CPUID_IA64 (1U << 30) 541 #define CPUID_PBE (1U << 31) 542 543 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1U << 0) 544 #define CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ (1U << 1) 545 #define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1U << 2) 546 #define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1U << 3) 547 #define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1U << 4) 548 #define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1U << 5) 549 #define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1U << 6) 550 #define CPUID_EXT_EST (1U << 7) 551 #define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1U << 8) 552 #define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1U << 9) 553 #define CPUID_EXT_CID (1U << 10) 554 #define CPUID_EXT_FMA (1U << 12) 555 #define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1U << 13) 556 #define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1U << 14) 557 #define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1U << 15) 558 #define CPUID_EXT_PCID (1U << 17) 559 #define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1U << 18) 560 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1U << 19) 561 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1U << 20) 562 #define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1U << 21) 563 #define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1U << 22) 564 #define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1U << 23) 565 #define CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER (1U << 24) 566 #define CPUID_EXT_AES (1U << 25) 567 #define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1U << 26) 568 #define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1U << 27) 569 #define CPUID_EXT_AVX (1U << 28) 570 #define CPUID_EXT_F16C (1U << 29) 571 #define CPUID_EXT_RDRAND (1U << 30) 572 #define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR (1U << 31) 573 574 #define CPUID_EXT2_FPU (1U << 0) 575 #define CPUID_EXT2_VME (1U << 1) 576 #define CPUID_EXT2_DE (1U << 2) 577 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE (1U << 3) 578 #define CPUID_EXT2_TSC (1U << 4) 579 #define CPUID_EXT2_MSR (1U << 5) 580 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAE (1U << 6) 581 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCE (1U << 7) 582 #define CPUID_EXT2_CX8 (1U << 8) 583 #define CPUID_EXT2_APIC (1U << 9) 584 #define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1U << 11) 585 #define CPUID_EXT2_MTRR (1U << 12) 586 #define CPUID_EXT2_PGE (1U << 13) 587 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCA (1U << 14) 588 #define CPUID_EXT2_CMOV (1U << 15) 589 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAT (1U << 16) 590 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 (1U << 17) 591 #define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1U << 19) 592 #define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1U << 20) 593 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1U << 22) 594 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMX (1U << 23) 595 #define CPUID_EXT2_FXSR (1U << 24) 596 #define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1U << 25) 597 #define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1U << 26) 598 #define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1U << 27) 599 #define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1U << 29) 600 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1U << 30) 601 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1U << 31) 602 603 /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits that are aliase of CPUID[1].EDX bits on AMD CPUs */ 604 #define CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES (CPUID_EXT2_FPU | CPUID_EXT2_VME | \ 605 CPUID_EXT2_DE | CPUID_EXT2_PSE | \ 606 CPUID_EXT2_TSC | CPUID_EXT2_MSR | \ 607 CPUID_EXT2_PAE | CPUID_EXT2_MCE | \ 608 CPUID_EXT2_CX8 | CPUID_EXT2_APIC | \ 609 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR | CPUID_EXT2_PGE | \ 610 CPUID_EXT2_MCA | CPUID_EXT2_CMOV | \ 611 CPUID_EXT2_PAT | CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 | \ 612 CPUID_EXT2_MMX | CPUID_EXT2_FXSR) 613 614 #define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1U << 0) 615 #define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1U << 1) 616 #define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1U << 2) 617 #define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1U << 3) 618 #define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1U << 4) 619 #define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1U << 5) 620 #define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1U << 6) 621 #define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1U << 7) 622 #define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1U << 8) 623 #define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1U << 9) 624 #define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1U << 10) 625 #define CPUID_EXT3_XOP (1U << 11) 626 #define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1U << 12) 627 #define CPUID_EXT3_WDT (1U << 13) 628 #define CPUID_EXT3_LWP (1U << 15) 629 #define CPUID_EXT3_FMA4 (1U << 16) 630 #define CPUID_EXT3_TCE (1U << 17) 631 #define CPUID_EXT3_NODEID (1U << 19) 632 #define CPUID_EXT3_TBM (1U << 21) 633 #define CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT (1U << 22) 634 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE (1U << 23) 635 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFNB (1U << 24) 636 637 #define CPUID_SVM_NPT (1U << 0) 638 #define CPUID_SVM_LBRV (1U << 1) 639 #define CPUID_SVM_SVMLOCK (1U << 2) 640 #define CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE (1U << 3) 641 #define CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE (1U << 4) 642 #define CPUID_SVM_VMCBCLEAN (1U << 5) 643 #define CPUID_SVM_FLUSHASID (1U << 6) 644 #define CPUID_SVM_DECODEASSIST (1U << 7) 645 #define CPUID_SVM_PAUSEFILTER (1U << 10) 646 #define CPUID_SVM_PFTHRESHOLD (1U << 12) 647 648 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE (1U << 0) 649 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 (1U << 3) 650 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE (1U << 4) 651 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 (1U << 5) 652 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP (1U << 7) 653 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 (1U << 8) 654 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS (1U << 9) 655 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID (1U << 10) 656 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM (1U << 11) 657 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX (1U << 14) 658 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F (1U << 16) /* AVX-512 Foundation */ 659 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ (1U << 17) /* AVX-512 Doubleword & Quadword Instrs */ 660 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED (1U << 18) 661 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX (1U << 19) 662 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP (1U << 20) 663 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512IFMA (1U << 21) /* AVX-512 Integer Fused Multiply Add */ 664 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_PCOMMIT (1U << 22) /* Persistent Commit */ 665 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT (1U << 23) /* Flush a Cache Line Optimized */ 666 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB (1U << 24) /* Cache Line Write Back */ 667 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT (1U << 25) /* Intel Processor Trace */ 668 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512PF (1U << 26) /* AVX-512 Prefetch */ 669 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512ER (1U << 27) /* AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal */ 670 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD (1U << 28) /* AVX-512 Conflict Detection */ 671 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI (1U << 29) /* SHA1/SHA256 Instruction Extensions */ 672 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW (1U << 30) /* AVX-512 Byte and Word Instructions */ 673 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL (1U << 31) /* AVX-512 Vector Length Extensions */ 674 675 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BMI (1U << 1) 676 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VBMI (1U << 1) /* AVX-512 Vector Byte Manipulation Instrs */ 677 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP (1U << 2) 678 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU (1U << 3) 679 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_OSPKE (1U << 4) 680 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VBMI2 (1U << 6) /* Additional VBMI Instrs */ 681 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI (1U << 8) 682 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES (1U << 9) 683 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ (1U << 10) 684 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI (1U << 11) 685 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG (1U << 12) 686 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ (1U << 14) /* POPCNT for vectors of DW/QW */ 687 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57 (1U << 16) 688 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID (1U << 22) 689 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_CLDEMOTE (1U << 25) /* CLDEMOTE Instruction */ 690 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIRI (1U << 27) /* MOVDIRI Instruction */ 691 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIR64B (1U << 28) /* MOVDIR64B Instruction */ 692 693 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4VNNIW (1U << 2) /* AVX512 Neural Network Instructions */ 694 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4FMAPS (1U << 3) /* AVX512 Multiply Accumulation Single Precision */ 695 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_PCONFIG (1U << 18) /* Platform Configuration */ 696 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL (1U << 26) /* Speculation Control */ 697 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (1U << 29) /*Arch Capabilities*/ 698 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD (1U << 31) /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */ 699 700 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD (1U << 9) /* Write back and 701 do not invalidate cache */ 702 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB (1U << 12) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */ 703 704 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT (1U << 0) 705 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC (1U << 1) 706 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1 (1U << 2) 707 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES (1U << 3) 708 709 #define CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT (1U << 2) 710 711 /* CPUID[0x80000007].EDX flags: */ 712 #define CPUID_APM_INVTSC (1U << 8) 713 714 #define CPUID_VENDOR_SZ 12 715 716 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */ 717 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */ 718 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */ 719 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL "GenuineIntel" 720 721 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */ 722 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */ 723 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */ 724 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD "AuthenticAMD" 725 726 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA "CentaurHauls" 727 728 #define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1U << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */ 729 #define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1U << 0) /* enumeration supported */ 730 731 /* CPUID[0xB].ECX level types */ 732 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_INVALID (0U << 8) 733 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_SMT (1U << 8) 734 #define CPUID_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE (2U << 8) 735 736 /* MSR Feature Bits */ 737 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO (1U << 0) 738 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL (1U << 1) 739 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA (1U << 2) 740 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY (1U << 3) 741 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO (1U << 4) 742 743 #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY 744 #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY 0xFFFFFFFF 745 #endif 746 747 #define EXCP00_DIVZ 0 748 #define EXCP01_DB 1 749 #define EXCP02_NMI 2 750 #define EXCP03_INT3 3 751 #define EXCP04_INTO 4 752 #define EXCP05_BOUND 5 753 #define EXCP06_ILLOP 6 754 #define EXCP07_PREX 7 755 #define EXCP08_DBLE 8 756 #define EXCP09_XERR 9 757 #define EXCP0A_TSS 10 758 #define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11 759 #define EXCP0C_STACK 12 760 #define EXCP0D_GPF 13 761 #define EXCP0E_PAGE 14 762 #define EXCP10_COPR 16 763 #define EXCP11_ALGN 17 764 #define EXCP12_MCHK 18 765 766 #define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation 767 for syscall instruction */ 768 #define EXCP_VMEXIT 0x100 769 770 /* i386-specific interrupt pending bits. */ 771 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1 772 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2 773 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3 774 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4 775 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0 776 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1 777 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2 778 779 /* Use a clearer name for this. */ 780 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET 781 782 /* Instead of computing the condition codes after each x86 instruction, 783 * QEMU just stores one operand (called CC_SRC), the result 784 * (called CC_DST) and the type of operation (called CC_OP). When the 785 * condition codes are needed, the condition codes can be calculated 786 * using this information. Condition codes are not generated if they 787 * are only needed for conditional branches. 788 */ 789 typedef enum { 790 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */ 791 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */ 792 793 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */ 794 CC_OP_MULW, 795 CC_OP_MULL, 796 CC_OP_MULQ, 797 798 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ 799 CC_OP_ADDW, 800 CC_OP_ADDL, 801 CC_OP_ADDQ, 802 803 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ 804 CC_OP_ADCW, 805 CC_OP_ADCL, 806 CC_OP_ADCQ, 807 808 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ 809 CC_OP_SUBW, 810 CC_OP_SUBL, 811 CC_OP_SUBQ, 812 813 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */ 814 CC_OP_SBBW, 815 CC_OP_SBBL, 816 CC_OP_SBBQ, 817 818 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */ 819 CC_OP_LOGICW, 820 CC_OP_LOGICL, 821 CC_OP_LOGICQ, 822 823 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */ 824 CC_OP_INCW, 825 CC_OP_INCL, 826 CC_OP_INCQ, 827 828 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */ 829 CC_OP_DECW, 830 CC_OP_DECL, 831 CC_OP_DECQ, 832 833 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */ 834 CC_OP_SHLW, 835 CC_OP_SHLL, 836 CC_OP_SHLQ, 837 838 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */ 839 CC_OP_SARW, 840 CC_OP_SARL, 841 CC_OP_SARQ, 842 843 CC_OP_BMILGB, /* Z,S via CC_DST, C = SRC==0; O=0; P,A undefined */ 844 CC_OP_BMILGW, 845 CC_OP_BMILGL, 846 CC_OP_BMILGQ, 847 848 CC_OP_ADCX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC = rest. */ 849 CC_OP_ADOX, /* CC_DST = O, CC_SRC = rest. */ 850 CC_OP_ADCOX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC2 = O, CC_SRC = rest. */ 851 852 CC_OP_CLR, /* Z set, all other flags clear. */ 853 CC_OP_POPCNT, /* Z via CC_SRC, all other flags clear. */ 854 855 CC_OP_NB, 856 } CCOp; 857 858 typedef struct SegmentCache { 859 uint32_t selector; 860 target_ulong base; 861 uint32_t limit; 862 uint32_t flags; 863 } SegmentCache; 864 865 #define MMREG_UNION(n, bits) \ 866 union n { \ 867 uint8_t _b_##n[(bits)/8]; \ 868 uint16_t _w_##n[(bits)/16]; \ 869 uint32_t _l_##n[(bits)/32]; \ 870 uint64_t _q_##n[(bits)/64]; \ 871 float32 _s_##n[(bits)/32]; \ 872 float64 _d_##n[(bits)/64]; \ 873 } 874 875 typedef union { 876 uint8_t _b[16]; 877 uint16_t _w[8]; 878 uint32_t _l[4]; 879 uint64_t _q[2]; 880 } XMMReg; 881 882 typedef union { 883 uint8_t _b[32]; 884 uint16_t _w[16]; 885 uint32_t _l[8]; 886 uint64_t _q[4]; 887 } YMMReg; 888 889 typedef MMREG_UNION(ZMMReg, 512) ZMMReg; 890 typedef MMREG_UNION(MMXReg, 64) MMXReg; 891 892 typedef struct BNDReg { 893 uint64_t lb; 894 uint64_t ub; 895 } BNDReg; 896 897 typedef struct BNDCSReg { 898 uint64_t cfgu; 899 uint64_t sts; 900 } BNDCSReg; 901 902 #define BNDCFG_ENABLE 1ULL 903 #define BNDCFG_BNDPRESERVE 2ULL 904 #define BNDCFG_BDIR_MASK TARGET_PAGE_MASK 905 906 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 907 #define ZMM_B(n) _b_ZMMReg[63 - (n)] 908 #define ZMM_W(n) _w_ZMMReg[31 - (n)] 909 #define ZMM_L(n) _l_ZMMReg[15 - (n)] 910 #define ZMM_S(n) _s_ZMMReg[15 - (n)] 911 #define ZMM_Q(n) _q_ZMMReg[7 - (n)] 912 #define ZMM_D(n) _d_ZMMReg[7 - (n)] 913 914 #define MMX_B(n) _b_MMXReg[7 - (n)] 915 #define MMX_W(n) _w_MMXReg[3 - (n)] 916 #define MMX_L(n) _l_MMXReg[1 - (n)] 917 #define MMX_S(n) _s_MMXReg[1 - (n)] 918 #else 919 #define ZMM_B(n) _b_ZMMReg[n] 920 #define ZMM_W(n) _w_ZMMReg[n] 921 #define ZMM_L(n) _l_ZMMReg[n] 922 #define ZMM_S(n) _s_ZMMReg[n] 923 #define ZMM_Q(n) _q_ZMMReg[n] 924 #define ZMM_D(n) _d_ZMMReg[n] 925 926 #define MMX_B(n) _b_MMXReg[n] 927 #define MMX_W(n) _w_MMXReg[n] 928 #define MMX_L(n) _l_MMXReg[n] 929 #define MMX_S(n) _s_MMXReg[n] 930 #endif 931 #define MMX_Q(n) _q_MMXReg[n] 932 933 typedef union { 934 floatx80 d __attribute__((aligned(16))); 935 MMXReg mmx; 936 } FPReg; 937 938 typedef struct { 939 uint64_t base; 940 uint64_t mask; 941 } MTRRVar; 942 943 #define CPU_NB_REGS64 16 944 #define CPU_NB_REGS32 8 945 946 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 947 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64 948 #else 949 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32 950 #endif 951 952 #define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS 3 953 #define MAX_GP_COUNTERS (MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) 954 955 #define NB_MMU_MODES 3 956 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1 957 958 #define NB_OPMASK_REGS 8 959 960 /* CPU can't have 0xFFFFFFFF APIC ID, use that value to distinguish 961 * that APIC ID hasn't been set yet 962 */ 963 #define UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID 0xFFFFFFFF 964 965 typedef union X86LegacyXSaveArea { 966 struct { 967 uint16_t fcw; 968 uint16_t fsw; 969 uint8_t ftw; 970 uint8_t reserved; 971 uint16_t fpop; 972 uint64_t fpip; 973 uint64_t fpdp; 974 uint32_t mxcsr; 975 uint32_t mxcsr_mask; 976 FPReg fpregs[8]; 977 uint8_t xmm_regs[16][16]; 978 }; 979 uint8_t data[512]; 980 } X86LegacyXSaveArea; 981 982 typedef struct X86XSaveHeader { 983 uint64_t xstate_bv; 984 uint64_t xcomp_bv; 985 uint64_t reserve0; 986 uint8_t reserved[40]; 987 } X86XSaveHeader; 988 989 /* Ext. save area 2: AVX State */ 990 typedef struct XSaveAVX { 991 uint8_t ymmh[16][16]; 992 } XSaveAVX; 993 994 /* Ext. save area 3: BNDREG */ 995 typedef struct XSaveBNDREG { 996 BNDReg bnd_regs[4]; 997 } XSaveBNDREG; 998 999 /* Ext. save area 4: BNDCSR */ 1000 typedef union XSaveBNDCSR { 1001 BNDCSReg bndcsr; 1002 uint8_t data[64]; 1003 } XSaveBNDCSR; 1004 1005 /* Ext. save area 5: Opmask */ 1006 typedef struct XSaveOpmask { 1007 uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS]; 1008 } XSaveOpmask; 1009 1010 /* Ext. save area 6: ZMM_Hi256 */ 1011 typedef struct XSaveZMM_Hi256 { 1012 uint8_t zmm_hi256[16][32]; 1013 } XSaveZMM_Hi256; 1014 1015 /* Ext. save area 7: Hi16_ZMM */ 1016 typedef struct XSaveHi16_ZMM { 1017 uint8_t hi16_zmm[16][64]; 1018 } XSaveHi16_ZMM; 1019 1020 /* Ext. save area 9: PKRU state */ 1021 typedef struct XSavePKRU { 1022 uint32_t pkru; 1023 uint32_t padding; 1024 } XSavePKRU; 1025 1026 typedef struct X86XSaveArea { 1027 X86LegacyXSaveArea legacy; 1028 X86XSaveHeader header; 1029 1030 /* Extended save areas: */ 1031 1032 /* AVX State: */ 1033 XSaveAVX avx_state; 1034 uint8_t padding[960 - 576 - sizeof(XSaveAVX)]; 1035 /* MPX State: */ 1036 XSaveBNDREG bndreg_state; 1037 XSaveBNDCSR bndcsr_state; 1038 /* AVX-512 State: */ 1039 XSaveOpmask opmask_state; 1040 XSaveZMM_Hi256 zmm_hi256_state; 1041 XSaveHi16_ZMM hi16_zmm_state; 1042 /* PKRU State: */ 1043 XSavePKRU pkru_state; 1044 } X86XSaveArea; 1045 1046 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, avx_state) != 0x240); 1047 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveAVX) != 0x100); 1048 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, bndreg_state) != 0x3c0); 1049 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDREG) != 0x40); 1050 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, bndcsr_state) != 0x400); 1051 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDCSR) != 0x40); 1052 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, opmask_state) != 0x440); 1053 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveOpmask) != 0x40); 1054 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, zmm_hi256_state) != 0x480); 1055 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveZMM_Hi256) != 0x200); 1056 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, hi16_zmm_state) != 0x680); 1057 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveHi16_ZMM) != 0x400); 1058 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(X86XSaveArea, pkru_state) != 0xA80); 1059 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSavePKRU) != 0x8); 1060 1061 typedef enum TPRAccess { 1062 TPR_ACCESS_READ, 1063 TPR_ACCESS_WRITE, 1064 } TPRAccess; 1065 1066 /* Cache information data structures: */ 1067 1068 enum CacheType { 1069 DATA_CACHE, 1070 INSTRUCTION_CACHE, 1071 UNIFIED_CACHE 1072 }; 1073 1074 typedef struct CPUCacheInfo { 1075 enum CacheType type; 1076 uint8_t level; 1077 /* Size in bytes */ 1078 uint32_t size; 1079 /* Line size, in bytes */ 1080 uint16_t line_size; 1081 /* 1082 * Associativity. 1083 * Note: representation of fully-associative caches is not implemented 1084 */ 1085 uint8_t associativity; 1086 /* Physical line partitions. CPUID[0x8000001D].EBX, CPUID[4].EBX */ 1087 uint8_t partitions; 1088 /* Number of sets. CPUID[0x8000001D].ECX, CPUID[4].ECX */ 1089 uint32_t sets; 1090 /* 1091 * Lines per tag. 1092 * AMD-specific: CPUID[0x80000005], CPUID[0x80000006]. 1093 * (Is this synonym to @partitions?) 1094 */ 1095 uint8_t lines_per_tag; 1096 1097 /* Self-initializing cache */ 1098 bool self_init; 1099 /* 1100 * WBINVD/INVD is not guaranteed to act upon lower level caches of 1101 * non-originating threads sharing this cache. 1102 * CPUID[4].EDX[bit 0], CPUID[0x8000001D].EDX[bit 0] 1103 */ 1104 bool no_invd_sharing; 1105 /* 1106 * Cache is inclusive of lower cache levels. 1107 * CPUID[4].EDX[bit 1], CPUID[0x8000001D].EDX[bit 1]. 1108 */ 1109 bool inclusive; 1110 /* 1111 * A complex function is used to index the cache, potentially using all 1112 * address bits. CPUID[4].EDX[bit 2]. 1113 */ 1114 bool complex_indexing; 1115 } CPUCacheInfo; 1116 1117 1118 typedef struct CPUCaches { 1119 CPUCacheInfo *l1d_cache; 1120 CPUCacheInfo *l1i_cache; 1121 CPUCacheInfo *l2_cache; 1122 CPUCacheInfo *l3_cache; 1123 } CPUCaches; 1124 1125 typedef struct CPUX86State { 1126 /* standard registers */ 1127 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS]; 1128 target_ulong eip; 1129 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC 1130 flags and DF are set to zero because they are 1131 stored elsewhere */ 1132 1133 /* emulator internal eflags handling */ 1134 target_ulong cc_dst; 1135 target_ulong cc_src; 1136 target_ulong cc_src2; 1137 uint32_t cc_op; 1138 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */ 1139 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags 1140 are known at translation time. */ 1141 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */ 1142 1143 /* segments */ 1144 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */ 1145 SegmentCache ldt; 1146 SegmentCache tr; 1147 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */ 1148 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */ 1149 1150 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */ 1151 int32_t a20_mask; 1152 1153 BNDReg bnd_regs[4]; 1154 BNDCSReg bndcs_regs; 1155 uint64_t msr_bndcfgs; 1156 uint64_t efer; 1157 1158 /* Beginning of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker). */ 1159 struct {} start_init_save; 1160 1161 /* FPU state */ 1162 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */ 1163 uint16_t fpus; 1164 uint16_t fpuc; 1165 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */ 1166 FPReg fpregs[8]; 1167 /* KVM-only so far */ 1168 uint16_t fpop; 1169 uint64_t fpip; 1170 uint64_t fpdp; 1171 1172 /* emulator internal variables */ 1173 float_status fp_status; 1174 floatx80 ft0; 1175 1176 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */ 1177 float_status sse_status; 1178 uint32_t mxcsr; 1179 ZMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS == 8 ? 8 : 32]; 1180 ZMMReg xmm_t0; 1181 MMXReg mmx_t0; 1182 1183 XMMReg ymmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS]; 1184 1185 uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS]; 1186 YMMReg zmmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS]; 1187 ZMMReg hi16_zmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS]; 1188 1189 /* sysenter registers */ 1190 uint32_t sysenter_cs; 1191 target_ulong sysenter_esp; 1192 target_ulong sysenter_eip; 1193 uint64_t star; 1194 1195 uint64_t vm_hsave; 1196 1197 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 1198 target_ulong lstar; 1199 target_ulong cstar; 1200 target_ulong fmask; 1201 target_ulong kernelgsbase; 1202 #endif 1203 1204 uint64_t tsc; 1205 uint64_t tsc_adjust; 1206 uint64_t tsc_deadline; 1207 uint64_t tsc_aux; 1208 1209 uint64_t xcr0; 1210 1211 uint64_t mcg_status; 1212 uint64_t msr_ia32_misc_enable; 1213 uint64_t msr_ia32_feature_control; 1214 1215 uint64_t msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl; 1216 uint64_t msr_global_ctrl; 1217 uint64_t msr_global_status; 1218 uint64_t msr_global_ovf_ctrl; 1219 uint64_t msr_fixed_counters[MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS]; 1220 uint64_t msr_gp_counters[MAX_GP_COUNTERS]; 1221 uint64_t msr_gp_evtsel[MAX_GP_COUNTERS]; 1222 1223 uint64_t pat; 1224 uint32_t smbase; 1225 uint64_t msr_smi_count; 1226 1227 uint32_t pkru; 1228 1229 uint64_t spec_ctrl; 1230 uint64_t virt_ssbd; 1231 1232 /* End of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker). */ 1233 struct {} end_init_save; 1234 1235 uint64_t system_time_msr; 1236 uint64_t wall_clock_msr; 1237 uint64_t steal_time_msr; 1238 uint64_t async_pf_en_msr; 1239 uint64_t pv_eoi_en_msr; 1240 1241 /* Partition-wide HV MSRs, will be updated only on the first vcpu */ 1242 uint64_t msr_hv_hypercall; 1243 uint64_t msr_hv_guest_os_id; 1244 uint64_t msr_hv_tsc; 1245 1246 /* Per-VCPU HV MSRs */ 1247 uint64_t msr_hv_vapic; 1248 uint64_t msr_hv_crash_params[HV_CRASH_PARAMS]; 1249 uint64_t msr_hv_runtime; 1250 uint64_t msr_hv_synic_control; 1251 uint64_t msr_hv_synic_evt_page; 1252 uint64_t msr_hv_synic_msg_page; 1253 uint64_t msr_hv_synic_sint[HV_SINT_COUNT]; 1254 uint64_t msr_hv_stimer_config[HV_STIMER_COUNT]; 1255 uint64_t msr_hv_stimer_count[HV_STIMER_COUNT]; 1256 uint64_t msr_hv_reenlightenment_control; 1257 uint64_t msr_hv_tsc_emulation_control; 1258 uint64_t msr_hv_tsc_emulation_status; 1259 1260 uint64_t msr_rtit_ctrl; 1261 uint64_t msr_rtit_status; 1262 uint64_t msr_rtit_output_base; 1263 uint64_t msr_rtit_output_mask; 1264 uint64_t msr_rtit_cr3_match; 1265 uint64_t msr_rtit_addrs[MAX_RTIT_ADDRS]; 1266 1267 /* exception/interrupt handling */ 1268 int error_code; 1269 int exception_is_int; 1270 target_ulong exception_next_eip; 1271 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers; note dr4 and dr5 are unused */ 1272 union { 1273 struct CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4]; 1274 struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4]; 1275 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */ 1276 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */ 1277 1278 uint64_t vm_vmcb; 1279 uint64_t tsc_offset; 1280 uint64_t intercept; 1281 uint16_t intercept_cr_read; 1282 uint16_t intercept_cr_write; 1283 uint16_t intercept_dr_read; 1284 uint16_t intercept_dr_write; 1285 uint32_t intercept_exceptions; 1286 uint64_t nested_cr3; 1287 uint32_t nested_pg_mode; 1288 uint8_t v_tpr; 1289 1290 /* KVM states, automatically cleared on reset */ 1291 uint8_t nmi_injected; 1292 uint8_t nmi_pending; 1293 1294 uintptr_t retaddr; 1295 1296 /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */ 1297 struct {} end_reset_fields; 1298 1299 CPU_COMMON 1300 1301 /* Fields after CPU_COMMON are preserved across CPU reset. */ 1302 1303 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */ 1304 /* Minimum level/xlevel/xlevel2, based on CPU model + features */ 1305 uint32_t cpuid_min_level, cpuid_min_xlevel, cpuid_min_xlevel2; 1306 /* Maximum level/xlevel/xlevel2 value for auto-assignment: */ 1307 uint32_t cpuid_max_level, cpuid_max_xlevel, cpuid_max_xlevel2; 1308 /* Actual level/xlevel/xlevel2 value: */ 1309 uint32_t cpuid_level, cpuid_xlevel, cpuid_xlevel2; 1310 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1; 1311 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2; 1312 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3; 1313 uint32_t cpuid_version; 1314 FeatureWordArray features; 1315 /* Features that were explicitly enabled/disabled */ 1316 FeatureWordArray user_features; 1317 uint32_t cpuid_model[12]; 1318 /* Cache information for CPUID. When legacy-cache=on, the cache data 1319 * on each CPUID leaf will be different, because we keep compatibility 1320 * with old QEMU versions. 1321 */ 1322 CPUCaches cache_info_cpuid2, cache_info_cpuid4, cache_info_amd; 1323 1324 /* MTRRs */ 1325 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11]; 1326 uint64_t mtrr_deftype; 1327 MTRRVar mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT]; 1328 1329 /* For KVM */ 1330 uint32_t mp_state; 1331 int32_t exception_injected; 1332 int32_t interrupt_injected; 1333 uint8_t soft_interrupt; 1334 uint8_t has_error_code; 1335 uint32_t ins_len; 1336 uint32_t sipi_vector; 1337 bool tsc_valid; 1338 int64_t tsc_khz; 1339 int64_t user_tsc_khz; /* for sanity check only */ 1340 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF) 1341 void *xsave_buf; 1342 #endif 1343 #if defined(CONFIG_HVF) 1344 HVFX86EmulatorState *hvf_emul; 1345 #endif 1346 1347 uint64_t mcg_cap; 1348 uint64_t mcg_ctl; 1349 uint64_t mcg_ext_ctl; 1350 uint64_t mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4]; 1351 uint64_t xstate_bv; 1352 1353 /* vmstate */ 1354 uint16_t fpus_vmstate; 1355 uint16_t fptag_vmstate; 1356 uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate; 1357 1358 uint64_t xss; 1359 1360 TPRAccess tpr_access_type; 1361 } CPUX86State; 1362 1363 struct kvm_msrs; 1364 1365 /** 1366 * X86CPU: 1367 * @env: #CPUX86State 1368 * @migratable: If set, only migratable flags will be accepted when "enforce" 1369 * mode is used, and only migratable flags will be included in the "host" 1370 * CPU model. 1371 * 1372 * An x86 CPU. 1373 */ 1374 struct X86CPU { 1375 /*< private >*/ 1376 CPUState parent_obj; 1377 /*< public >*/ 1378 1379 CPUX86State env; 1380 1381 bool hyperv_vapic; 1382 bool hyperv_relaxed_timing; 1383 int hyperv_spinlock_attempts; 1384 char *hyperv_vendor_id; 1385 bool hyperv_time; 1386 bool hyperv_crash; 1387 bool hyperv_reset; 1388 bool hyperv_vpindex; 1389 bool hyperv_runtime; 1390 bool hyperv_synic; 1391 bool hyperv_synic_kvm_only; 1392 bool hyperv_stimer; 1393 bool hyperv_frequencies; 1394 bool hyperv_reenlightenment; 1395 bool hyperv_tlbflush; 1396 bool hyperv_evmcs; 1397 bool hyperv_ipi; 1398 bool check_cpuid; 1399 bool enforce_cpuid; 1400 bool expose_kvm; 1401 bool expose_tcg; 1402 bool migratable; 1403 bool migrate_smi_count; 1404 bool max_features; /* Enable all supported features automatically */ 1405 uint32_t apic_id; 1406 1407 /* Enables publishing of TSC increment and Local APIC bus frequencies to 1408 * the guest OS in CPUID page 0x40000010, the same way that VMWare does. */ 1409 bool vmware_cpuid_freq; 1410 1411 /* if true the CPUID code directly forward host cache leaves to the guest */ 1412 bool cache_info_passthrough; 1413 1414 /* if true the CPUID code directly forwards 1415 * host monitor/mwait leaves to the guest */ 1416 struct { 1417 uint32_t eax; 1418 uint32_t ebx; 1419 uint32_t ecx; 1420 uint32_t edx; 1421 } mwait; 1422 1423 /* Features that were filtered out because of missing host capabilities */ 1424 uint32_t filtered_features[FEATURE_WORDS]; 1425 1426 /* Enable PMU CPUID bits. This can't be enabled by default yet because 1427 * it doesn't have ABI stability guarantees, as it passes all PMU CPUID 1428 * bits returned by GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID (that depend on host CPU and kernel 1429 * capabilities) directly to the guest. 1430 */ 1431 bool enable_pmu; 1432 1433 /* LMCE support can be enabled/disabled via cpu option 'lmce=on/off'. It is 1434 * disabled by default to avoid breaking migration between QEMU with 1435 * different LMCE configurations. 1436 */ 1437 bool enable_lmce; 1438 1439 /* Compatibility bits for old machine types. 1440 * If true present virtual l3 cache for VM, the vcpus in the same virtual 1441 * socket share an virtual l3 cache. 1442 */ 1443 bool enable_l3_cache; 1444 1445 /* Compatibility bits for old machine types. 1446 * If true present the old cache topology information 1447 */ 1448 bool legacy_cache; 1449 1450 /* Compatibility bits for old machine types: */ 1451 bool enable_cpuid_0xb; 1452 1453 /* Enable auto level-increase for all CPUID leaves */ 1454 bool full_cpuid_auto_level; 1455 1456 /* if true fill the top bits of the MTRR_PHYSMASKn variable range */ 1457 bool fill_mtrr_mask; 1458 1459 /* if true override the phys_bits value with a value read from the host */ 1460 bool host_phys_bits; 1461 1462 /* Stop SMI delivery for migration compatibility with old machines */ 1463 bool kvm_no_smi_migration; 1464 1465 /* Number of physical address bits supported */ 1466 uint32_t phys_bits; 1467 1468 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the 1469 user */ 1470 struct DeviceState *apic_state; 1471 struct MemoryRegion *cpu_as_root, *cpu_as_mem, *smram; 1472 Notifier machine_done; 1473 1474 struct kvm_msrs *kvm_msr_buf; 1475 1476 int32_t node_id; /* NUMA node this CPU belongs to */ 1477 int32_t socket_id; 1478 int32_t core_id; 1479 int32_t thread_id; 1480 1481 int32_t hv_max_vps; 1482 }; 1483 1484 static inline X86CPU *x86_env_get_cpu(CPUX86State *env) 1485 { 1486 return container_of(env, X86CPU, env); 1487 } 1488 1489 #define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(e)) 1490 1491 #define ENV_OFFSET offsetof(X86CPU, env) 1492 1493 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 1494 extern struct VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu; 1495 #endif 1496 1497 /** 1498 * x86_cpu_do_interrupt: 1499 * @cpu: vCPU the interrupt is to be handled by. 1500 */ 1501 void x86_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu); 1502 bool x86_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req); 1503 int x86_cpu_pending_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request); 1504 1505 int x86_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu, 1506 int cpuid, void *opaque); 1507 int x86_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu, 1508 int cpuid, void *opaque); 1509 int x86_cpu_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu, 1510 void *opaque); 1511 int x86_cpu_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu, 1512 void *opaque); 1513 1514 void x86_cpu_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu, MemoryMappingList *list, 1515 Error **errp); 1516 1517 void x86_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, 1518 int flags); 1519 1520 hwaddr x86_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr); 1521 1522 int x86_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); 1523 int x86_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); 1524 1525 void x86_cpu_exec_enter(CPUState *cpu); 1526 void x86_cpu_exec_exit(CPUState *cpu); 1527 1528 void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf); 1529 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State *env); 1530 1531 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s); 1532 /* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */ 1533 void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s); 1534 /* mpx_helper.c */ 1535 void cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(CPUX86State *env); 1536 1537 /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment 1538 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */ 1539 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env, 1540 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector, 1541 target_ulong base, 1542 unsigned int limit, 1543 unsigned int flags) 1544 { 1545 SegmentCache *sc; 1546 unsigned int new_hflags; 1547 1548 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg]; 1549 sc->selector = selector; 1550 sc->base = base; 1551 sc->limit = limit; 1552 sc->flags = flags; 1553 1554 /* update the hidden flags */ 1555 { 1556 if (seg_reg == R_CS) { 1557 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 1558 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) { 1559 /* long mode */ 1560 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK; 1561 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK); 1562 } else 1563 #endif 1564 { 1565 /* legacy / compatibility case */ 1566 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) 1567 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT); 1568 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) | 1569 new_hflags; 1570 } 1571 } 1572 if (seg_reg == R_SS) { 1573 int cpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3; 1574 #if HF_CPL_MASK != 3 1575 #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded 1576 #endif 1577 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl; 1578 /* Possibly switch between BNDCFGS and BNDCFGU */ 1579 cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(env); 1580 } 1581 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) 1582 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT); 1583 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) { 1584 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */ 1585 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) || 1586 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) || 1587 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) { 1588 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the 1589 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the 1590 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go 1591 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in 1592 translate-i386.c. */ 1593 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK; 1594 } else { 1595 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base | 1596 env->segs[R_ES].base | 1597 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) << 1598 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT; 1599 } 1600 env->hflags = (env->hflags & 1601 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags; 1602 } 1603 } 1604 1605 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu, 1606 uint8_t sipi_vector) 1607 { 1608 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 1609 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env; 1610 1611 env->eip = 0; 1612 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8, 1613 sipi_vector << 12, 1614 env->segs[R_CS].limit, 1615 env->segs[R_CS].flags); 1616 cs->halted = 0; 1617 } 1618 1619 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector, 1620 target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit, 1621 unsigned int *flags); 1622 1623 /* op_helper.c */ 1624 /* used for debug or cpu save/restore */ 1625 1626 /* cpu-exec.c */ 1627 /* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as 1628 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */ 1629 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector); 1630 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32); 1631 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32); 1632 void cpu_x86_fxsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr); 1633 void cpu_x86_fxrstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr); 1634 1635 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV 1636 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero 1637 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */ 1638 int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, 1639 void *puc); 1640 1641 /* cpu.c */ 1642 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count, 1643 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, 1644 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx); 1645 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env); 1646 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count, 1647 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx); 1648 void host_vendor_fms(char *vendor, int *family, int *model, int *stepping); 1649 1650 /* helper.c */ 1651 int x86_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, int size, 1652 int is_write, int mmu_idx); 1653 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU *cpu, int a20_state); 1654 1655 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 1656 static inline int x86_asidx_from_attrs(CPUState *cs, MemTxAttrs attrs) 1657 { 1658 return !!attrs.secure; 1659 } 1660 1661 static inline AddressSpace *cpu_addressspace(CPUState *cs, MemTxAttrs attrs) 1662 { 1663 return cpu_get_address_space(cs, cpu_asidx_from_attrs(cs, attrs)); 1664 } 1665 1666 uint8_t x86_ldub_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr); 1667 uint32_t x86_lduw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr); 1668 uint32_t x86_ldl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr); 1669 uint64_t x86_ldq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr); 1670 void x86_stb_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint8_t val); 1671 void x86_stl_phys_notdirty(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val); 1672 void x86_stw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val); 1673 void x86_stl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val); 1674 void x86_stq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val); 1675 #endif 1676 1677 void breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs); 1678 1679 /* will be suppressed */ 1680 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0); 1681 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3); 1682 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4); 1683 void cpu_x86_update_dr7(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_dr7); 1684 1685 /* hw/pc.c */ 1686 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env); 1687 1688 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 1689 1690 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 1691 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 52 1692 /* ??? This is really 48 bits, sign-extended, but the only thing 1693 accessible to userland with bit 48 set is the VSYSCALL, and that 1694 is handled via other mechanisms. */ 1695 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 47 1696 #else 1697 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36 1698 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32 1699 #endif 1700 1701 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID 1702 * and in exec.c */ 1703 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64) 1704 # define TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS 40 1705 # else 1706 # define TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS 36 1707 # endif 1708 1709 #define PHYS_ADDR_MASK MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS) 1710 1711 #define X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_X86_CPU 1712 #define X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX) 1713 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_X86_CPU 1714 1715 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 1716 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu64") 1717 #else 1718 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu32") 1719 #endif 1720 1721 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler 1722 #define cpu_list x86_cpu_list 1723 1724 /* MMU modes definitions */ 1725 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _ksmap 1726 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user 1727 #define MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX _knosmap /* SMAP disabled or CPL<3 && AC=1 */ 1728 #define MMU_KSMAP_IDX 0 1729 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1 1730 #define MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX 2 1731 static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUX86State *env, bool ifetch) 1732 { 1733 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? MMU_USER_IDX : 1734 (!(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) || (env->eflags & AC_MASK)) 1735 ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX; 1736 } 1737 1738 static inline int cpu_mmu_index_kernel(CPUX86State *env) 1739 { 1740 return !(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : 1741 ((env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) < 3 && (env->eflags & AC_MASK)) 1742 ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX; 1743 } 1744 1745 #define CC_DST (env->cc_dst) 1746 #define CC_SRC (env->cc_src) 1747 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2) 1748 #define CC_OP (env->cc_op) 1749 1750 /* n must be a constant to be efficient */ 1751 static inline target_long lshift(target_long x, int n) 1752 { 1753 if (n >= 0) { 1754 return x << n; 1755 } else { 1756 return x >> (-n); 1757 } 1758 } 1759 1760 /* float macros */ 1761 #define FT0 (env->ft0) 1762 #define ST0 (env->fpregs[env->fpstt].d) 1763 #define ST(n) (env->fpregs[(env->fpstt + (n)) & 7].d) 1764 #define ST1 ST(1) 1765 1766 /* translate.c */ 1767 void tcg_x86_init(void); 1768 1769 #include "exec/cpu-all.h" 1770 #include "svm.h" 1771 1772 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 1773 #include "hw/i386/apic.h" 1774 #endif 1775 1776 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong *pc, 1777 target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags) 1778 { 1779 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base; 1780 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip; 1781 *flags = env->hflags | 1782 (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK | AC_MASK)); 1783 } 1784 1785 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU *cpu); 1786 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU *cpu); 1787 1788 #define MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST 1 1789 #define MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO 2 1790 1791 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, X86CPU *cpu, int bank, 1792 uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr, 1793 uint64_t misc, int flags); 1794 1795 /* excp_helper.c */ 1796 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index); 1797 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_ra(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index, 1798 uintptr_t retaddr); 1799 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_err(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index, 1800 int error_code); 1801 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_err_ra(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index, 1802 int error_code, uintptr_t retaddr); 1803 void QEMU_NORETURN raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *nenv, int intno, int is_int, 1804 int error_code, int next_eip_addend); 1805 1806 /* cc_helper.c */ 1807 extern const uint8_t parity_table[256]; 1808 uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUX86State *env1, int op); 1809 1810 static inline uint32_t cpu_compute_eflags(CPUX86State *env) 1811 { 1812 uint32_t eflags = env->eflags; 1813 if (tcg_enabled()) { 1814 eflags |= cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK); 1815 } 1816 return eflags; 1817 } 1818 1819 /* NOTE: the translator must set DisasContext.cc_op to CC_OP_EFLAGS 1820 * after generating a call to a helper that uses this. 1821 */ 1822 static inline void cpu_load_eflags(CPUX86State *env, int eflags, 1823 int update_mask) 1824 { 1825 CC_SRC = eflags & (CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C); 1826 CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS; 1827 env->df = 1 - (2 * ((eflags >> 10) & 1)); 1828 env->eflags = (env->eflags & ~update_mask) | 1829 (eflags & update_mask) | 0x2; 1830 } 1831 1832 /* load efer and update the corresponding hflags. XXX: do consistency 1833 checks with cpuid bits? */ 1834 static inline void cpu_load_efer(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val) 1835 { 1836 env->efer = val; 1837 env->hflags &= ~(HF_LMA_MASK | HF_SVME_MASK); 1838 if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) { 1839 env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK; 1840 } 1841 if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_SVME) { 1842 env->hflags |= HF_SVME_MASK; 1843 } 1844 } 1845 1846 static inline MemTxAttrs cpu_get_mem_attrs(CPUX86State *env) 1847 { 1848 return ((MemTxAttrs) { .secure = (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) != 0 }); 1849 } 1850 1851 static inline int32_t x86_get_a20_mask(CPUX86State *env) 1852 { 1853 if (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) { 1854 return -1; 1855 } else { 1856 return env->a20_mask; 1857 } 1858 } 1859 1860 /* fpu_helper.c */ 1861 void update_fp_status(CPUX86State *env); 1862 void update_mxcsr_status(CPUX86State *env); 1863 1864 static inline void cpu_set_mxcsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t mxcsr) 1865 { 1866 env->mxcsr = mxcsr; 1867 if (tcg_enabled()) { 1868 update_mxcsr_status(env); 1869 } 1870 } 1871 1872 static inline void cpu_set_fpuc(CPUX86State *env, uint16_t fpuc) 1873 { 1874 env->fpuc = fpuc; 1875 if (tcg_enabled()) { 1876 update_fp_status(env); 1877 } 1878 } 1879 1880 /* mem_helper.c */ 1881 void helper_lock_init(void); 1882 1883 /* svm_helper.c */ 1884 void cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type, 1885 uint64_t param, uintptr_t retaddr); 1886 void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_vmexit(CPUX86State *nenv, uint32_t exit_code, 1887 uint64_t exit_info_1, uintptr_t retaddr); 1888 void do_vmexit(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t exit_code, uint64_t exit_info_1); 1889 1890 /* seg_helper.c */ 1891 void do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_hw); 1892 1893 /* smm_helper.c */ 1894 void do_smm_enter(X86CPU *cpu); 1895 1896 /* apic.c */ 1897 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State *env, TPRAccess access); 1898 void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *d, target_ulong ip, 1899 TPRAccess access); 1900 1901 1902 /* Change the value of a KVM-specific default 1903 * 1904 * If value is NULL, no default will be set and the original 1905 * value from the CPU model table will be kept. 1906 * 1907 * It is valid to call this function only for properties that 1908 * are already present in the kvm_default_props table. 1909 */ 1910 void x86_cpu_change_kvm_default(const char *prop, const char *value); 1911 1912 /* Return name of 32-bit register, from a R_* constant */ 1913 const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg); 1914 1915 void enable_compat_apic_id_mode(void); 1916 1917 #define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000 1918 #define APIC_SPACE_SIZE 0x100000 1919 1920 void x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, 1921 fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags); 1922 1923 /* cpu.c */ 1924 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu); 1925 1926 void x86_cpu_xrstor_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, const X86XSaveArea *buf); 1927 void x86_cpu_xsave_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, X86XSaveArea *buf); 1928 void x86_update_hflags(CPUX86State* env); 1929 1930 #endif /* I386_CPU_H */ 1931