xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/i386/cpu.h (revision 30a1690f)
1 /*
2  * i386 virtual CPU header
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef I386_CPU_H
21 #define I386_CPU_H
22 
23 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
24 #include "cpu-qom.h"
25 #include "kvm/hyperv-proto.h"
26 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
27 #include "hw/i386/topology.h"
28 #include "qapi/qapi-types-common.h"
29 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
30 #include "qemu/timer.h"
31 
32 #define XEN_NR_VIRQS 24
33 
34 #define KVM_HAVE_MCE_INJECTION 1
35 
36 /* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
37    close to the modifying instruction */
38 #define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
39 
40 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
41 #define I386_ELF_MACHINE  EM_X86_64
42 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "x86_64"
43 #else
44 #define I386_ELF_MACHINE  EM_386
45 #define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "i686"
46 #endif
47 
48 enum {
49     R_EAX = 0,
50     R_ECX = 1,
51     R_EDX = 2,
52     R_EBX = 3,
53     R_ESP = 4,
54     R_EBP = 5,
55     R_ESI = 6,
56     R_EDI = 7,
57     R_R8 = 8,
58     R_R9 = 9,
59     R_R10 = 10,
60     R_R11 = 11,
61     R_R12 = 12,
62     R_R13 = 13,
63     R_R14 = 14,
64     R_R15 = 15,
65 
66     R_AL = 0,
67     R_CL = 1,
68     R_DL = 2,
69     R_BL = 3,
70     R_AH = 4,
71     R_CH = 5,
72     R_DH = 6,
73     R_BH = 7,
74 };
75 
76 typedef enum X86Seg {
77     R_ES = 0,
78     R_CS = 1,
79     R_SS = 2,
80     R_DS = 3,
81     R_FS = 4,
82     R_GS = 5,
83     R_LDTR = 6,
84     R_TR = 7,
85 } X86Seg;
86 
87 /* segment descriptor fields */
88 #define DESC_G_SHIFT    23
89 #define DESC_G_MASK     (1 << DESC_G_SHIFT)
90 #define DESC_B_SHIFT    22
91 #define DESC_B_MASK     (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
92 #define DESC_L_SHIFT    21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
93 #define DESC_L_MASK     (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
94 #define DESC_AVL_SHIFT  20
95 #define DESC_AVL_MASK   (1 << DESC_AVL_SHIFT)
96 #define DESC_P_SHIFT    15
97 #define DESC_P_MASK     (1 << DESC_P_SHIFT)
98 #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT  13
99 #define DESC_DPL_MASK   (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
100 #define DESC_S_SHIFT    12
101 #define DESC_S_MASK     (1 << DESC_S_SHIFT)
102 #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
103 #define DESC_TYPE_MASK  (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
104 #define DESC_A_MASK     (1 << 8)
105 
106 #define DESC_CS_MASK    (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
107 #define DESC_C_MASK     (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
108 #define DESC_R_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* code: readable */
109 
110 #define DESC_E_MASK     (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
111 #define DESC_W_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* data: writable */
112 
113 #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
114 
115 /* eflags masks */
116 #define CC_C    0x0001
117 #define CC_P    0x0004
118 #define CC_A    0x0010
119 #define CC_Z    0x0040
120 #define CC_S    0x0080
121 #define CC_O    0x0800
122 
123 #define TF_SHIFT   8
124 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
125 #define VM_SHIFT   17
126 
127 #define TF_MASK                 0x00000100
128 #define IF_MASK                 0x00000200
129 #define DF_MASK                 0x00000400
130 #define IOPL_MASK               0x00003000
131 #define NT_MASK                 0x00004000
132 #define RF_MASK                 0x00010000
133 #define VM_MASK                 0x00020000
134 #define AC_MASK                 0x00040000
135 #define VIF_MASK                0x00080000
136 #define VIP_MASK                0x00100000
137 #define ID_MASK                 0x00200000
138 
139 /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
140    states. Only the INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not redundant. We
141    avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK, VM_MASK and AC_MASK bit
142    positions to ease oring with eflags. */
143 /* current cpl */
144 #define HF_CPL_SHIFT         0
145 /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
146 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
147 /* 16 or 32 segments */
148 #define HF_CS32_SHIFT        4
149 #define HF_SS32_SHIFT        5
150 /* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
151 #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT      6
152 /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
153 #define HF_PE_SHIFT          7
154 #define HF_TF_SHIFT          8 /* must be same as eflags */
155 #define HF_MP_SHIFT          9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
156 #define HF_EM_SHIFT         10
157 #define HF_TS_SHIFT         11
158 #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT       12 /* must be same as eflags */
159 #define HF_LMA_SHIFT        14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
160 #define HF_CS64_SHIFT       15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment  */
161 #define HF_RF_SHIFT         16 /* must be same as eflags */
162 #define HF_VM_SHIFT         17 /* must be same as eflags */
163 #define HF_AC_SHIFT         18 /* must be same as eflags */
164 #define HF_SMM_SHIFT        19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
165 #define HF_SVME_SHIFT       20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
166 #define HF_GUEST_SHIFT      21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
167 #define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT     22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
168 #define HF_SMAP_SHIFT       23 /* CR4.SMAP */
169 #define HF_IOBPT_SHIFT      24 /* an io breakpoint enabled */
170 #define HF_MPX_EN_SHIFT     25 /* MPX Enabled (CR4+XCR0+BNDCFGx) */
171 #define HF_MPX_IU_SHIFT     26 /* BND registers in-use */
172 #define HF_UMIP_SHIFT       27 /* CR4.UMIP */
173 #define HF_AVX_EN_SHIFT     28 /* AVX Enabled (CR4+XCR0) */
174 
175 #define HF_CPL_MASK          (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
176 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK  (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
177 #define HF_CS32_MASK         (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
178 #define HF_SS32_MASK         (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
179 #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK       (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
180 #define HF_PE_MASK           (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
181 #define HF_TF_MASK           (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
182 #define HF_MP_MASK           (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
183 #define HF_EM_MASK           (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
184 #define HF_TS_MASK           (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
185 #define HF_IOPL_MASK         (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
186 #define HF_LMA_MASK          (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
187 #define HF_CS64_MASK         (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
188 #define HF_RF_MASK           (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
189 #define HF_VM_MASK           (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
190 #define HF_AC_MASK           (1 << HF_AC_SHIFT)
191 #define HF_SMM_MASK          (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
192 #define HF_SVME_MASK         (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
193 #define HF_GUEST_MASK        (1 << HF_GUEST_SHIFT)
194 #define HF_OSFXSR_MASK       (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
195 #define HF_SMAP_MASK         (1 << HF_SMAP_SHIFT)
196 #define HF_IOBPT_MASK        (1 << HF_IOBPT_SHIFT)
197 #define HF_MPX_EN_MASK       (1 << HF_MPX_EN_SHIFT)
198 #define HF_MPX_IU_MASK       (1 << HF_MPX_IU_SHIFT)
199 #define HF_UMIP_MASK         (1 << HF_UMIP_SHIFT)
200 #define HF_AVX_EN_MASK       (1 << HF_AVX_EN_SHIFT)
201 
202 /* hflags2 */
203 
204 #define HF2_GIF_SHIFT            0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
205 #define HF2_HIF_SHIFT            1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
206 #define HF2_NMI_SHIFT            2 /* CPU serving NMI */
207 #define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT          3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
208 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT 4 /* CPU serving SMI nested inside NMI */
209 #define HF2_MPX_PR_SHIFT         5 /* BNDCFGx.BNDPRESERVE */
210 #define HF2_NPT_SHIFT            6 /* Nested Paging enabled */
211 #define HF2_IGNNE_SHIFT          7 /* Ignore CR0.NE=0 */
212 #define HF2_VGIF_SHIFT           8 /* Can take VIRQ*/
213 
214 #define HF2_GIF_MASK            (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
215 #define HF2_HIF_MASK            (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
216 #define HF2_NMI_MASK            (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
217 #define HF2_VINTR_MASK          (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
218 #define HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_SHIFT)
219 #define HF2_MPX_PR_MASK         (1 << HF2_MPX_PR_SHIFT)
220 #define HF2_NPT_MASK            (1 << HF2_NPT_SHIFT)
221 #define HF2_IGNNE_MASK          (1 << HF2_IGNNE_SHIFT)
222 #define HF2_VGIF_MASK           (1 << HF2_VGIF_SHIFT)
223 
224 #define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
225 #define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
226 
227 #define CR0_PE_MASK  (1U << 0)
228 #define CR0_MP_MASK  (1U << 1)
229 #define CR0_EM_MASK  (1U << 2)
230 #define CR0_TS_MASK  (1U << 3)
231 #define CR0_ET_MASK  (1U << 4)
232 #define CR0_NE_MASK  (1U << 5)
233 #define CR0_WP_MASK  (1U << 16)
234 #define CR0_AM_MASK  (1U << 18)
235 #define CR0_NW_MASK  (1U << 29)
236 #define CR0_CD_MASK  (1U << 30)
237 #define CR0_PG_MASK  (1U << 31)
238 
239 #define CR4_VME_MASK  (1U << 0)
240 #define CR4_PVI_MASK  (1U << 1)
241 #define CR4_TSD_MASK  (1U << 2)
242 #define CR4_DE_MASK   (1U << 3)
243 #define CR4_PSE_MASK  (1U << 4)
244 #define CR4_PAE_MASK  (1U << 5)
245 #define CR4_MCE_MASK  (1U << 6)
246 #define CR4_PGE_MASK  (1U << 7)
247 #define CR4_PCE_MASK  (1U << 8)
248 #define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
249 #define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1U << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
250 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK  (1U << 10)
251 #define CR4_UMIP_MASK   (1U << 11)
252 #define CR4_LA57_MASK   (1U << 12)
253 #define CR4_VMXE_MASK   (1U << 13)
254 #define CR4_SMXE_MASK   (1U << 14)
255 #define CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK (1U << 16)
256 #define CR4_PCIDE_MASK  (1U << 17)
257 #define CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK (1U << 18)
258 #define CR4_SMEP_MASK   (1U << 20)
259 #define CR4_SMAP_MASK   (1U << 21)
260 #define CR4_PKE_MASK   (1U << 22)
261 #define CR4_PKS_MASK   (1U << 24)
262 #define CR4_LAM_SUP_MASK (1U << 28)
263 
264 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
265 #define CR4_FRED_MASK   (1ULL << 32)
266 #else
267 #define CR4_FRED_MASK   0
268 #endif
269 
270 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
271 #define CR4_FRED_MASK   (1ULL << 32)
272 #else
273 #define CR4_FRED_MASK   0
274 #endif
275 
276 #define CR4_RESERVED_MASK \
277 (~(target_ulong)(CR4_VME_MASK | CR4_PVI_MASK | CR4_TSD_MASK \
278                 | CR4_DE_MASK | CR4_PSE_MASK | CR4_PAE_MASK \
279                 | CR4_MCE_MASK | CR4_PGE_MASK | CR4_PCE_MASK \
280                 | CR4_OSFXSR_MASK | CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK | CR4_UMIP_MASK \
281                 | CR4_LA57_MASK \
282                 | CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK | CR4_PCIDE_MASK | CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK \
283                 | CR4_SMEP_MASK | CR4_SMAP_MASK | CR4_PKE_MASK | CR4_PKS_MASK \
284                 | CR4_LAM_SUP_MASK | CR4_FRED_MASK))
285 
286 #define DR6_BD          (1 << 13)
287 #define DR6_BS          (1 << 14)
288 #define DR6_BT          (1 << 15)
289 #define DR6_FIXED_1     0xffff0ff0
290 
291 #define DR7_GD          (1 << 13)
292 #define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT  16
293 #define DR7_LEN_SHIFT   18
294 #define DR7_FIXED_1     0x00000400
295 #define DR7_GLOBAL_BP_MASK   0xaa
296 #define DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK    0x55
297 #define DR7_MAX_BP           4
298 #define DR7_TYPE_BP_INST     0x0
299 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR     0x1
300 #define DR7_TYPE_IO_RW       0x2
301 #define DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW     0x3
302 
303 #define DR_RESERVED_MASK 0xffffffff00000000ULL
304 
305 #define PG_PRESENT_BIT  0
306 #define PG_RW_BIT       1
307 #define PG_USER_BIT     2
308 #define PG_PWT_BIT      3
309 #define PG_PCD_BIT      4
310 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
311 #define PG_DIRTY_BIT    6
312 #define PG_PSE_BIT      7
313 #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT   8
314 #define PG_PSE_PAT_BIT  12
315 #define PG_PKRU_BIT     59
316 #define PG_NX_BIT       63
317 
318 #define PG_PRESENT_MASK  (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
319 #define PG_RW_MASK       (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
320 #define PG_USER_MASK     (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
321 #define PG_PWT_MASK      (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
322 #define PG_PCD_MASK      (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
323 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
324 #define PG_DIRTY_MASK    (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
325 #define PG_PSE_MASK      (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
326 #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK   (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
327 #define PG_PSE_PAT_MASK  (1 << PG_PSE_PAT_BIT)
328 #define PG_ADDRESS_MASK  0x000ffffffffff000LL
329 #define PG_HI_USER_MASK  0x7ff0000000000000LL
330 #define PG_PKRU_MASK     (15ULL << PG_PKRU_BIT)
331 #define PG_NX_MASK       (1ULL << PG_NX_BIT)
332 
333 #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT     1
334 
335 #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK    0x01
336 #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK    (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
337 #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK    0x04
338 #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
339 #define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK  0x10
340 #define PG_ERROR_PK_MASK   0x20
341 
342 #define PG_MODE_PAE      (1 << 0)
343 #define PG_MODE_LMA      (1 << 1)
344 #define PG_MODE_NXE      (1 << 2)
345 #define PG_MODE_PSE      (1 << 3)
346 #define PG_MODE_LA57     (1 << 4)
347 #define PG_MODE_SVM_MASK MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 15)
348 
349 /* Bits of CR4 that do not affect the NPT page format.  */
350 #define PG_MODE_WP       (1 << 16)
351 #define PG_MODE_PKE      (1 << 17)
352 #define PG_MODE_PKS      (1 << 18)
353 #define PG_MODE_SMEP     (1 << 19)
354 
355 #define MCG_CTL_P       (1ULL<<8)   /* MCG_CAP register available */
356 #define MCG_SER_P       (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
357 #define MCG_LMCE_P      (1ULL<<27) /* Local Machine Check Supported */
358 
359 #define MCE_CAP_DEF     (MCG_CTL_P|MCG_SER_P)
360 #define MCE_BANKS_DEF   10
361 
362 #define MCG_CAP_BANKS_MASK 0xff
363 
364 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0)   /* restart ip valid */
365 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1)   /* ip points to correct instruction */
366 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2)   /* machine check in progress */
367 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCE (1ULL<<3)   /* Local MCE signaled */
368 
369 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN (1ULL<<0) /* Local MCE enabled */
370 
371 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL   (1ULL<<63)  /* valid error */
372 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER  (1ULL<<62)  /* previous errors lost */
373 #define MCI_STATUS_UC    (1ULL<<61)  /* uncorrected error */
374 #define MCI_STATUS_EN    (1ULL<<60)  /* error enabled */
375 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59)  /* misc error reg. valid */
376 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58)  /* addr reg. valid */
377 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC   (1ULL<<57)  /* processor context corrupt */
378 #define MCI_STATUS_S     (1ULL<<56)  /* Signaled machine check */
379 #define MCI_STATUS_AR    (1ULL<<55)  /* Action required */
380 #define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED    (1ULL<<44)  /* Deferred error */
381 #define MCI_STATUS_POISON      (1ULL<<43)  /* Poisoned data consumed */
382 
383 /* MISC register defines */
384 #define MCM_ADDR_SEGOFF  0      /* segment offset */
385 #define MCM_ADDR_LINEAR  1      /* linear address */
386 #define MCM_ADDR_PHYS    2      /* physical address */
387 #define MCM_ADDR_MEM     3      /* memory address */
388 #define MCM_ADDR_GENERIC 7      /* generic */
389 
390 #define MSR_IA32_TSC                    0x10
391 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE               0x1b
392 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP           (1<<8)
393 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE        (1<<11)
394 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD          (1 << 10)
395 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE          (0xfffffU<<12)
396 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_RESERVED \
397         (~(uint64_t)(MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE \
398                      | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE))
399 
400 #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL        0x0000003a
401 #define MSR_TSC_ADJUST                  0x0000003b
402 #define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL              0x48
403 #define MSR_VIRT_SSBD                   0xc001011f
404 #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD               0x49
405 #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV              0x8b
406 #define MSR_IA32_CORE_CAPABILITY        0xcf
407 
408 #define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES      0x10a
409 #define ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR		(1<<7)
410 
411 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES      0x345
412 #define PERF_CAP_LBR_FMT                0x3f
413 
414 #define MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL		0x122
415 #define MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE            0x6e0
416 #define MSR_IA32_PKRS                   0x6e1
417 #define MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL                0x000014ce
418 #define MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH              0x000014cf
419 #define MSR_ARCH_LBR_FROM_0             0x00001500
420 #define MSR_ARCH_LBR_TO_0               0x00001600
421 #define MSR_ARCH_LBR_INFO_0             0x00001200
422 
423 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED                    (1<<0)
424 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX  (1ULL << 1)
425 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX (1<<2)
426 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_LC                    (1ULL << 17)
427 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX                       (1ULL << 18)
428 #define FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE                      (1<<20)
429 
430 #define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0       0x8c
431 #define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1       0x8d
432 #define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2       0x8e
433 #define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3       0x8f
434 
435 #define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0                 0xc1
436 
437 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE                 0x9e
438 #define MSR_SMI_COUNT                   0x34
439 #define MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT           0x35
440 #define MSR_MTRRcap                     0xfe
441 #define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT                8
442 #define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT    (1 << 8)
443 #define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED        (1 << 10)
444 
445 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS            0x174
446 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP           0x175
447 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP           0x176
448 
449 #define MSR_MCG_CAP                     0x179
450 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS                  0x17a
451 #define MSR_MCG_CTL                     0x17b
452 #define MSR_MCG_EXT_CTL                 0x4d0
453 
454 #define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0                 0x186
455 
456 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS            0x198
457 
458 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE            0x1a0
459 /* Indicates good rep/movs microcode on some processors: */
460 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT    1
461 #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT      (1ULL << 18)
462 
463 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg)           (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
464 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg)           (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
465 
466 #define MSR_MTRRphysIndex(addr)         ((((addr) & ~1u) - 0x200) / 2)
467 
468 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000            0x250
469 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000            0x258
470 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000            0x259
471 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000             0x268
472 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000             0x269
473 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000             0x26a
474 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000             0x26b
475 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000             0x26c
476 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000             0x26d
477 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000             0x26e
478 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000             0x26f
479 
480 #define MSR_PAT                         0x277
481 
482 #define MSR_MTRRdefType                 0x2ff
483 
484 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0        0x309
485 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1        0x30a
486 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2        0x30b
487 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL    0x38d
488 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS     0x38e
489 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL       0x38f
490 #define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL   0x390
491 
492 #define MSR_MC0_CTL                     0x400
493 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS                  0x401
494 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR                    0x402
495 #define MSR_MC0_MISC                    0x403
496 
497 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE       0x560
498 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK       0x561
499 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL               0x570
500 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS            0x571
501 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH         0x572
502 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A           0x580
503 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B           0x581
504 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A           0x582
505 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B           0x583
506 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A           0x584
507 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B           0x585
508 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A           0x586
509 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B           0x587
510 #define MAX_RTIT_ADDRS                  8
511 
512 #define MSR_EFER                        0xc0000080
513 
514 #define MSR_EFER_SCE   (1 << 0)
515 #define MSR_EFER_LME   (1 << 8)
516 #define MSR_EFER_LMA   (1 << 10)
517 #define MSR_EFER_NXE   (1 << 11)
518 #define MSR_EFER_SVME  (1 << 12)
519 #define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
520 
521 #define MSR_EFER_RESERVED\
522         (~(target_ulong)(MSR_EFER_SCE | MSR_EFER_LME\
523             | MSR_EFER_LMA | MSR_EFER_NXE | MSR_EFER_SVME\
524             | MSR_EFER_FFXSR))
525 
526 #define MSR_STAR                        0xc0000081
527 #define MSR_LSTAR                       0xc0000082
528 #define MSR_CSTAR                       0xc0000083
529 #define MSR_FMASK                       0xc0000084
530 #define MSR_FSBASE                      0xc0000100
531 #define MSR_GSBASE                      0xc0000101
532 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE                0xc0000102
533 #define MSR_TSC_AUX                     0xc0000103
534 #define MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO             0xc0000104
535 
536 #define MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT     0x100000000ULL
537 
538 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA                 0xc0010117
539 
540 #define MSR_IA32_XFD                    0x000001c4
541 #define MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR                0x000001c5
542 
543 /* FRED MSRs */
544 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0              0x000001cc       /* Stack level 0 regular stack pointer */
545 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP1              0x000001cd       /* Stack level 1 regular stack pointer */
546 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP2              0x000001ce       /* Stack level 2 regular stack pointer */
547 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP3              0x000001cf       /* Stack level 3 regular stack pointer */
548 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_STKLVLS           0x000001d0       /* FRED exception stack levels */
549 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP1              0x000001d1       /* Stack level 1 shadow stack pointer in ring 0 */
550 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP2              0x000001d2       /* Stack level 2 shadow stack pointer in ring 0 */
551 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_SSP3              0x000001d3       /* Stack level 3 shadow stack pointer in ring 0 */
552 #define MSR_IA32_FRED_CONFIG            0x000001d4       /* FRED Entrypoint and interrupt stack level */
553 
554 #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS                0x00000d90
555 #define MSR_IA32_XSS                    0x00000da0
556 #define MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL         0xe1
557 
558 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC              0x00000480
559 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS      0x00000481
560 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS     0x00000482
561 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS          0x00000483
562 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS         0x00000484
563 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC               0x00000485
564 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0         0x00000486
565 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1         0x00000487
566 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0         0x00000488
567 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1         0x00000489
568 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM          0x0000048a
569 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2    0x0000048b
570 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP       0x0000048c
571 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS  0x0000048d
572 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x0000048e
573 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS      0x0000048f
574 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS     0x00000490
575 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC             0x00000491
576 
577 #define MSR_APIC_START                  0x00000800
578 #define MSR_APIC_END                    0x000008ff
579 
580 #define XSTATE_FP_BIT                   0
581 #define XSTATE_SSE_BIT                  1
582 #define XSTATE_YMM_BIT                  2
583 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT              3
584 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT               4
585 #define XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT               5
586 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT            6
587 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT             7
588 #define XSTATE_PKRU_BIT                 9
589 #define XSTATE_ARCH_LBR_BIT             15
590 #define XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT            17
591 #define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT           18
592 
593 #define XSTATE_FP_MASK                  (1ULL << XSTATE_FP_BIT)
594 #define XSTATE_SSE_MASK                 (1ULL << XSTATE_SSE_BIT)
595 #define XSTATE_YMM_MASK                 (1ULL << XSTATE_YMM_BIT)
596 #define XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK             (1ULL << XSTATE_BNDREGS_BIT)
597 #define XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK              (1ULL << XSTATE_BNDCSR_BIT)
598 #define XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK              (1ULL << XSTATE_OPMASK_BIT)
599 #define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK           (1ULL << XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_BIT)
600 #define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK            (1ULL << XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_BIT)
601 #define XSTATE_PKRU_MASK                (1ULL << XSTATE_PKRU_BIT)
602 #define XSTATE_ARCH_LBR_MASK            (1ULL << XSTATE_ARCH_LBR_BIT)
603 #define XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK           (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_BIT)
604 #define XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK          (1ULL << XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT)
605 
606 #define XSTATE_DYNAMIC_MASK             (XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK)
607 
608 #define ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_BIT         1
609 #define ESA_FEATURE_XFD_BIT             2
610 
611 #define ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_MASK        (1U << ESA_FEATURE_ALIGN64_BIT)
612 #define ESA_FEATURE_XFD_MASK            (1U << ESA_FEATURE_XFD_BIT)
613 
614 
615 /* CPUID feature bits available in XCR0 */
616 #define CPUID_XSTATE_XCR0_MASK  (XSTATE_FP_MASK | XSTATE_SSE_MASK | \
617                                  XSTATE_YMM_MASK | XSTATE_BNDREGS_MASK | \
618                                  XSTATE_BNDCSR_MASK | XSTATE_OPMASK_MASK | \
619                                  XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256_MASK | \
620                                  XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM_MASK | XSTATE_PKRU_MASK | \
621                                  XSTATE_XTILE_CFG_MASK | XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_MASK)
622 
623 /* CPUID feature words */
624 typedef enum FeatureWord {
625     FEAT_1_EDX,         /* CPUID[1].EDX */
626     FEAT_1_ECX,         /* CPUID[1].ECX */
627     FEAT_7_0_EBX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */
628     FEAT_7_0_ECX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].ECX */
629     FEAT_7_0_EDX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EDX */
630     FEAT_7_1_EAX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=1].EAX */
631     FEAT_8000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX */
632     FEAT_8000_0001_ECX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].ECX */
633     FEAT_8000_0007_EBX, /* CPUID[8000_0007].EBX */
634     FEAT_8000_0007_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0007].EDX */
635     FEAT_8000_0008_EBX, /* CPUID[8000_0008].EBX */
636     FEAT_8000_0021_EAX, /* CPUID[8000_0021].EAX */
637     FEAT_C000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[C000_0001].EDX */
638     FEAT_KVM,           /* CPUID[4000_0001].EAX (KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) */
639     FEAT_KVM_HINTS,     /* CPUID[4000_0001].EDX */
640     FEAT_SVM,           /* CPUID[8000_000A].EDX */
641     FEAT_XSAVE,         /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EAX */
642     FEAT_6_EAX,         /* CPUID[6].EAX */
643     FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_LO, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EAX */
644     FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI, /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=0].EDX */
645     FEAT_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
646     FEAT_CORE_CAPABILITY,
647     FEAT_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
648     FEAT_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
649     FEAT_VMX_SECONDARY_CTLS,
650     FEAT_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
651     FEAT_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
652     FEAT_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
653     FEAT_VMX_MISC,
654     FEAT_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAPS,
655     FEAT_VMX_BASIC,
656     FEAT_VMX_VMFUNC,
657     FEAT_14_0_ECX,
658     FEAT_SGX_12_0_EAX,  /* CPUID[EAX=0x12,ECX=0].EAX (SGX) */
659     FEAT_SGX_12_0_EBX,  /* CPUID[EAX=0x12,ECX=0].EBX (SGX MISCSELECT[31:0]) */
660     FEAT_SGX_12_1_EAX,  /* CPUID[EAX=0x12,ECX=1].EAX (SGX ATTRIBUTES[31:0]) */
661     FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO,     /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].ECX */
662     FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI,     /* CPUID[EAX=0xd,ECX=1].EDX */
663     FEAT_7_1_EDX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=1].EDX */
664     FEAT_7_2_EDX,       /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=2].EDX */
665     FEATURE_WORDS,
666 } FeatureWord;
667 
668 typedef uint64_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
669 uint64_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(X86CPU *cpu, FeatureWord w);
670 
671 /* cpuid_features bits */
672 #define CPUID_FP87 (1U << 0)
673 #define CPUID_VME  (1U << 1)
674 #define CPUID_DE   (1U << 2)
675 #define CPUID_PSE  (1U << 3)
676 #define CPUID_TSC  (1U << 4)
677 #define CPUID_MSR  (1U << 5)
678 #define CPUID_PAE  (1U << 6)
679 #define CPUID_MCE  (1U << 7)
680 #define CPUID_CX8  (1U << 8)
681 #define CPUID_APIC (1U << 9)
682 #define CPUID_SEP  (1U << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
683 #define CPUID_MTRR (1U << 12)
684 #define CPUID_PGE  (1U << 13)
685 #define CPUID_MCA  (1U << 14)
686 #define CPUID_CMOV (1U << 15)
687 #define CPUID_PAT  (1U << 16)
688 #define CPUID_PSE36   (1U << 17)
689 #define CPUID_PN   (1U << 18)
690 #define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1U << 19)
691 #define CPUID_DTS (1U << 21)
692 #define CPUID_ACPI (1U << 22)
693 #define CPUID_MMX  (1U << 23)
694 #define CPUID_FXSR (1U << 24)
695 #define CPUID_SSE  (1U << 25)
696 #define CPUID_SSE2 (1U << 26)
697 #define CPUID_SS (1U << 27)
698 #define CPUID_HT (1U << 28)
699 #define CPUID_TM (1U << 29)
700 #define CPUID_IA64 (1U << 30)
701 #define CPUID_PBE (1U << 31)
702 
703 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE3     (1U << 0)
704 #define CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ (1U << 1)
705 #define CPUID_EXT_DTES64   (1U << 2)
706 #define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR  (1U << 3)
707 #define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL    (1U << 4)
708 #define CPUID_EXT_VMX      (1U << 5)
709 #define CPUID_EXT_SMX      (1U << 6)
710 #define CPUID_EXT_EST      (1U << 7)
711 #define CPUID_EXT_TM2      (1U << 8)
712 #define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3    (1U << 9)
713 #define CPUID_EXT_CID      (1U << 10)
714 #define CPUID_EXT_FMA      (1U << 12)
715 #define CPUID_EXT_CX16     (1U << 13)
716 #define CPUID_EXT_XTPR     (1U << 14)
717 #define CPUID_EXT_PDCM     (1U << 15)
718 #define CPUID_EXT_PCID     (1U << 17)
719 #define CPUID_EXT_DCA      (1U << 18)
720 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE41    (1U << 19)
721 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE42    (1U << 20)
722 #define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC   (1U << 21)
723 #define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE    (1U << 22)
724 #define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT   (1U << 23)
725 #define CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER (1U << 24)
726 #define CPUID_EXT_AES      (1U << 25)
727 #define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE    (1U << 26)
728 #define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE  (1U << 27)
729 #define CPUID_EXT_AVX      (1U << 28)
730 #define CPUID_EXT_F16C     (1U << 29)
731 #define CPUID_EXT_RDRAND   (1U << 30)
732 #define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR  (1U << 31)
733 
734 #define CPUID_EXT2_FPU     (1U << 0)
735 #define CPUID_EXT2_VME     (1U << 1)
736 #define CPUID_EXT2_DE      (1U << 2)
737 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE     (1U << 3)
738 #define CPUID_EXT2_TSC     (1U << 4)
739 #define CPUID_EXT2_MSR     (1U << 5)
740 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAE     (1U << 6)
741 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCE     (1U << 7)
742 #define CPUID_EXT2_CX8     (1U << 8)
743 #define CPUID_EXT2_APIC    (1U << 9)
744 #define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1U << 11)
745 #define CPUID_EXT2_MTRR    (1U << 12)
746 #define CPUID_EXT2_PGE     (1U << 13)
747 #define CPUID_EXT2_MCA     (1U << 14)
748 #define CPUID_EXT2_CMOV    (1U << 15)
749 #define CPUID_EXT2_PAT     (1U << 16)
750 #define CPUID_EXT2_PSE36   (1U << 17)
751 #define CPUID_EXT2_MP      (1U << 19)
752 #define CPUID_EXT2_NX      (1U << 20)
753 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT  (1U << 22)
754 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMX     (1U << 23)
755 #define CPUID_EXT2_FXSR    (1U << 24)
756 #define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR   (1U << 25)
757 #define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1U << 26)
758 #define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP  (1U << 27)
759 #define CPUID_EXT2_LM      (1U << 29)
760 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1U << 30)
761 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW   (1U << 31)
762 
763 /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits that are aliases of CPUID[1].EDX bits on AMD CPUs */
764 #define CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES (CPUID_EXT2_FPU | CPUID_EXT2_VME | \
765                                 CPUID_EXT2_DE | CPUID_EXT2_PSE | \
766                                 CPUID_EXT2_TSC | CPUID_EXT2_MSR | \
767                                 CPUID_EXT2_PAE | CPUID_EXT2_MCE | \
768                                 CPUID_EXT2_CX8 | CPUID_EXT2_APIC | \
769                                 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR | CPUID_EXT2_PGE | \
770                                 CPUID_EXT2_MCA | CPUID_EXT2_CMOV | \
771                                 CPUID_EXT2_PAT | CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 | \
772                                 CPUID_EXT2_MMX | CPUID_EXT2_FXSR)
773 
774 #define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1U << 0)
775 #define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1U << 1)
776 #define CPUID_EXT3_SVM     (1U << 2)
777 #define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1U << 3)
778 #define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG  (1U << 4)
779 #define CPUID_EXT3_ABM     (1U << 5)
780 #define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A   (1U << 6)
781 #define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1U << 7)
782 #define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1U << 8)
783 #define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW    (1U << 9)
784 #define CPUID_EXT3_IBS     (1U << 10)
785 #define CPUID_EXT3_XOP     (1U << 11)
786 #define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT  (1U << 12)
787 #define CPUID_EXT3_WDT     (1U << 13)
788 #define CPUID_EXT3_LWP     (1U << 15)
789 #define CPUID_EXT3_FMA4    (1U << 16)
790 #define CPUID_EXT3_TCE     (1U << 17)
791 #define CPUID_EXT3_NODEID  (1U << 19)
792 #define CPUID_EXT3_TBM     (1U << 21)
793 #define CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT (1U << 22)
794 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE (1U << 23)
795 #define CPUID_EXT3_PERFNB  (1U << 24)
796 
797 #define CPUID_SVM_NPT             (1U << 0)
798 #define CPUID_SVM_LBRV            (1U << 1)
799 #define CPUID_SVM_SVMLOCK         (1U << 2)
800 #define CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE        (1U << 3)
801 #define CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE        (1U << 4)
802 #define CPUID_SVM_VMCBCLEAN       (1U << 5)
803 #define CPUID_SVM_FLUSHASID       (1U << 6)
804 #define CPUID_SVM_DECODEASSIST    (1U << 7)
805 #define CPUID_SVM_PAUSEFILTER     (1U << 10)
806 #define CPUID_SVM_PFTHRESHOLD     (1U << 12)
807 #define CPUID_SVM_AVIC            (1U << 13)
808 #define CPUID_SVM_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD (1U << 15)
809 #define CPUID_SVM_VGIF            (1U << 16)
810 #define CPUID_SVM_VNMI            (1U << 25)
811 #define CPUID_SVM_SVME_ADDR_CHK   (1U << 28)
812 
813 /* Support RDFSBASE/RDGSBASE/WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE */
814 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE          (1U << 0)
815 /* Support TSC adjust MSR */
816 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_TSC_ADJUST        (1U << 1)
817 /* Support SGX */
818 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SGX               (1U << 2)
819 /* 1st Group of Advanced Bit Manipulation Extensions */
820 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1              (1U << 3)
821 /* Hardware Lock Elision */
822 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE               (1U << 4)
823 /* Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 2 */
824 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2              (1U << 5)
825 /* Supervisor-mode Execution Prevention */
826 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP              (1U << 7)
827 /* 2nd Group of Advanced Bit Manipulation Extensions */
828 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2              (1U << 8)
829 /* Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB */
830 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS              (1U << 9)
831 /* Invalidate Process-Context Identifier */
832 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID           (1U << 10)
833 /* Restricted Transactional Memory */
834 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM               (1U << 11)
835 /* Memory Protection Extension */
836 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX               (1U << 14)
837 /* AVX-512 Foundation */
838 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F           (1U << 16)
839 /* AVX-512 Doubleword & Quadword Instruction */
840 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512DQ          (1U << 17)
841 /* Read Random SEED */
842 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED            (1U << 18)
843 /* ADCX and ADOX instructions */
844 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX               (1U << 19)
845 /* Supervisor Mode Access Prevention */
846 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP              (1U << 20)
847 /* AVX-512 Integer Fused Multiply Add */
848 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512IFMA        (1U << 21)
849 /* Flush a Cache Line Optimized */
850 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT        (1U << 23)
851 /* Cache Line Write Back */
852 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB              (1U << 24)
853 /* Intel Processor Trace */
854 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT          (1U << 25)
855 /* AVX-512 Prefetch */
856 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512PF          (1U << 26)
857 /* AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal */
858 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512ER          (1U << 27)
859 /* AVX-512 Conflict Detection */
860 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512CD          (1U << 28)
861 /* SHA1/SHA256 Instruction Extensions */
862 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SHA_NI            (1U << 29)
863 /* AVX-512 Byte and Word Instructions */
864 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512BW          (1U << 30)
865 /* AVX-512 Vector Length Extensions */
866 #define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512VL          (1U << 31)
867 
868 /* AVX-512 Vector Byte Manipulation Instruction */
869 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI       (1U << 1)
870 /* User-Mode Instruction Prevention */
871 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP              (1U << 2)
872 /* Protection Keys for User-mode Pages */
873 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU               (1U << 3)
874 /* OS Enable Protection Keys */
875 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_OSPKE             (1U << 4)
876 /* UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE Instructions */
877 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_WAITPKG           (1U << 5)
878 /* Additional AVX-512 Vector Byte Manipulation Instruction */
879 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VBMI2      (1U << 6)
880 /* Galois Field New Instructions */
881 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_GFNI              (1U << 8)
882 /* Vector AES Instructions */
883 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VAES              (1U << 9)
884 /* Carry-Less Multiplication Quadword */
885 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_VPCLMULQDQ        (1U << 10)
886 /* Vector Neural Network Instructions */
887 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512VNNI        (1U << 11)
888 /* Support for VPOPCNT[B,W] and VPSHUFBITQMB */
889 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512BITALG      (1U << 12)
890 /* POPCNT for vectors of DW/QW */
891 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ  (1U << 14)
892 /* 5-level Page Tables */
893 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57              (1U << 16)
894 /* Read Processor ID */
895 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_RDPID             (1U << 22)
896 /* Bus Lock Debug Exception */
897 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_BUS_LOCK_DETECT   (1U << 24)
898 /* Cache Line Demote Instruction */
899 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_CLDEMOTE          (1U << 25)
900 /* Move Doubleword as Direct Store Instruction */
901 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIRI           (1U << 27)
902 /* Move 64 Bytes as Direct Store Instruction */
903 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_MOVDIR64B         (1U << 28)
904 /* Support SGX Launch Control */
905 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_SGX_LC            (1U << 30)
906 /* Protection Keys for Supervisor-mode Pages */
907 #define CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKS               (1U << 31)
908 
909 /* AVX512 Neural Network Instructions */
910 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4VNNIW     (1U << 2)
911 /* AVX512 Multiply Accumulation Single Precision */
912 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_4FMAPS     (1U << 3)
913 /* Fast Short Rep Mov */
914 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_FSRM              (1U << 4)
915 /* AVX512 Vector Pair Intersection to a Pair of Mask Registers */
916 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_VP2INTERSECT (1U << 8)
917 /* SERIALIZE instruction */
918 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SERIALIZE         (1U << 14)
919 /* TSX Suspend Load Address Tracking instruction */
920 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_TSX_LDTRK         (1U << 16)
921 /* Architectural LBRs */
922 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_LBR          (1U << 19)
923 /* AMX_BF16 instruction */
924 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_BF16          (1U << 22)
925 /* AVX512_FP16 instruction */
926 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AVX512_FP16       (1U << 23)
927 /* AMX tile (two-dimensional register) */
928 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_TILE          (1U << 24)
929 /* AMX_INT8 instruction */
930 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_AMX_INT8          (1U << 25)
931 /* Speculation Control */
932 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL         (1U << 26)
933 /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
934 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_STIBP             (1U << 27)
935 /* Flush L1D cache */
936 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_FLUSH_L1D         (1U << 28)
937 /* Arch Capabilities */
938 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (1U << 29)
939 /* Core Capability */
940 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_CORE_CAPABILITY   (1U << 30)
941 /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
942 #define CPUID_7_0_EDX_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD    (1U << 31)
943 
944 /* AVX VNNI Instruction */
945 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX_VNNI          (1U << 4)
946 /* AVX512 BFloat16 Instruction */
947 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX512_BF16       (1U << 5)
948 /* CMPCCXADD Instructions */
949 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_CMPCCXADD         (1U << 7)
950 /* Fast Zero REP MOVS */
951 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_FZRM              (1U << 10)
952 /* Fast Short REP STOS */
953 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_FSRS              (1U << 11)
954 /* Fast Short REP CMPS/SCAS */
955 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_FSRC              (1U << 12)
956 /* Support Tile Computational Operations on FP16 Numbers */
957 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AMX_FP16          (1U << 21)
958 /* Support for VPMADD52[H,L]UQ */
959 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_AVX_IFMA          (1U << 23)
960 /* Linear Address Masking */
961 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_LAM               (1U << 26)
962 
963 /* Support for VPDPB[SU,UU,SS]D[,S] */
964 #define CPUID_7_1_EDX_AVX_VNNI_INT8     (1U << 4)
965 /* AVX NE CONVERT Instructions */
966 #define CPUID_7_1_EDX_AVX_NE_CONVERT    (1U << 5)
967 /* AMX COMPLEX Instructions */
968 #define CPUID_7_1_EDX_AMX_COMPLEX       (1U << 8)
969 /* PREFETCHIT0/1 Instructions */
970 #define CPUID_7_1_EDX_PREFETCHITI       (1U << 14)
971 /* Flexible return and event delivery (FRED) */
972 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_FRED              (1U << 17)
973 /* Load into IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE (LKGS) */
974 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_LKGS              (1U << 18)
975 /* Non-Serializing Write to Model Specific Register (WRMSRNS) */
976 #define CPUID_7_1_EAX_WRMSRNS           (1U << 19)
977 
978 /* Do not exhibit MXCSR Configuration Dependent Timing (MCDT) behavior */
979 #define CPUID_7_2_EDX_MCDT_NO           (1U << 5)
980 
981 /* XFD Extend Feature Disabled */
982 #define CPUID_D_1_EAX_XFD               (1U << 4)
983 
984 /* Packets which contain IP payload have LIP values */
985 #define CPUID_14_0_ECX_LIP              (1U << 31)
986 
987 /* RAS Features */
988 #define CPUID_8000_0007_EBX_OVERFLOW_RECOV    (1U << 0)
989 #define CPUID_8000_0007_EBX_SUCCOR      (1U << 1)
990 
991 /* CLZERO instruction */
992 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_CLZERO      (1U << 0)
993 /* Always save/restore FP error pointers */
994 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_XSAVEERPTR  (1U << 2)
995 /* Write back and do not invalidate cache */
996 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_WBNOINVD    (1U << 9)
997 /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
998 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBPB        (1U << 12)
999 /* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
1000 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_IBRS        (1U << 14)
1001 /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
1002 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_STIBP       (1U << 15)
1003 /* STIBP mode has enhanced performance and may be left always on */
1004 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON    (1U << 17)
1005 /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
1006 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_AMD_SSBD    (1U << 24)
1007 /* Paravirtualized Speculative Store Bypass Disable MSR */
1008 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_VIRT_SSBD   (1U << 25)
1009 /* Predictive Store Forwarding Disable */
1010 #define CPUID_8000_0008_EBX_AMD_PSFD    (1U << 28)
1011 
1012 /* Processor ignores nested data breakpoints */
1013 #define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_No_NESTED_DATA_BP    (1U << 0)
1014 /* LFENCE is always serializing */
1015 #define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_LFENCE_ALWAYS_SERIALIZING    (1U << 2)
1016 /* Null Selector Clears Base */
1017 #define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE    (1U << 6)
1018 /* Automatic IBRS */
1019 #define CPUID_8000_0021_EAX_AUTO_IBRS   (1U << 8)
1020 
1021 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT   (1U << 0)
1022 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC     (1U << 1)
1023 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1    (1U << 2)
1024 #define CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES     (1U << 3)
1025 
1026 #define CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT       (1U << 2)
1027 
1028 /* CPUID[0x80000007].EDX flags: */
1029 #define CPUID_APM_INVTSC       (1U << 8)
1030 
1031 #define CPUID_VENDOR_SZ      12
1032 
1033 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
1034 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
1035 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
1036 #define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL "GenuineIntel"
1037 
1038 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1   0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
1039 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2   0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
1040 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3   0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
1041 #define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD   "AuthenticAMD"
1042 
1043 #define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA   "CentaurHauls"
1044 
1045 #define CPUID_VENDOR_HYGON    "HygonGenuine"
1046 
1047 #define IS_INTEL_CPU(env) ((env)->cpuid_vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 && \
1048                            (env)->cpuid_vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 && \
1049                            (env)->cpuid_vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3)
1050 #define IS_AMD_CPU(env) ((env)->cpuid_vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 && \
1051                          (env)->cpuid_vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 && \
1052                          (env)->cpuid_vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3)
1053 
1054 #define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE     (1U << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
1055 #define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX     (1U << 0) /* enumeration supported */
1056 
1057 /* CPUID[0xB].ECX level types */
1058 #define CPUID_B_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_INVALID  0
1059 #define CPUID_B_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_SMT      1
1060 #define CPUID_B_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_CORE     2
1061 
1062 /* COUID[0x1F].ECX level types */
1063 #define CPUID_1F_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_INVALID  CPUID_B_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_INVALID
1064 #define CPUID_1F_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_SMT      CPUID_B_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_SMT
1065 #define CPUID_1F_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_CORE     CPUID_B_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_CORE
1066 #define CPUID_1F_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_MODULE   3
1067 #define CPUID_1F_ECX_TOPO_LEVEL_DIE      5
1068 
1069 /* MSR Feature Bits */
1070 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO            (1U << 0)
1071 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL           (1U << 1)
1072 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_RSBA               (1U << 2)
1073 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SKIP_L1DFL_VMENTRY (1U << 3)
1074 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO             (1U << 4)
1075 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO             (1U << 5)
1076 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO     (1U << 6)
1077 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR       (1U << 7)
1078 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO             (1U << 8)
1079 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO       (1U << 13)
1080 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO           (1U << 14)
1081 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO            (1U << 15)
1082 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR           (1U << 17)
1083 #define MSR_ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO           (1U << 24)
1084 
1085 #define MSR_CORE_CAP_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT  (1U << 5)
1086 
1087 /* VMX MSR features */
1088 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_VMCS_REVISION_MASK             0x7FFFFFFFull
1089 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_VMXON_REGION_SIZE_MASK         (0x00001FFFull << 32)
1090 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_VMCS_MEM_TYPE_MASK             (0x003C0000ull << 32)
1091 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_DUAL_MONITOR                   (1ULL << 49)
1092 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_INS_OUTS                       (1ULL << 54)
1093 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS                      (1ULL << 55)
1094 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_ANY_ERRCODE                    (1ULL << 56)
1095 #define MSR_VMX_BASIC_NESTED_EXCEPTION               (1ULL << 58)
1096 
1097 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_SHIFT_MASK     0x1Full
1098 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_STORE_LMA                       (1ULL << 5)
1099 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT                    (1ULL << 6)
1100 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_SHUTDOWN               (1ULL << 7)
1101 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI              (1ULL << 8)
1102 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR_LIST_SIZE_MASK          0x0E000000ull
1103 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_VMEXIT                  (1ULL << 29)
1104 #define MSR_VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INJECT                 (1ULL << 30)
1105 
1106 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_EXECONLY                         (1ULL << 0)
1107 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4               (1ULL << 6)
1108 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_5               (1ULL << 7)
1109 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_UC                               (1ULL << 8)
1110 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_WB                               (1ULL << 14)
1111 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_2MB                              (1ULL << 16)
1112 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_1GB                              (1ULL << 17)
1113 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT                           (1ULL << 20)
1114 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_AD_BITS                          (1ULL << 21)
1115 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_ADVANCED_VMEXIT_INFO             (1ULL << 22)
1116 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT            (1ULL << 25)
1117 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVEPT_ALL_CONTEXT               (1ULL << 26)
1118 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID                          (1ULL << 32)
1119 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_ADDR              (1ULL << 40)
1120 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT           (1ULL << 41)
1121 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_ALL_CONTEXT              (1ULL << 42)
1122 #define MSR_VMX_EPT_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_NOGLOBALS (1ULL << 43)
1123 
1124 #define MSR_VMX_VMFUNC_EPT_SWITCHING                 (1ULL << 0)
1125 
1126 
1127 /* VMX controls */
1128 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING          0x00000004
1129 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING             0x00000008
1130 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING                   0x00000080
1131 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING                0x00000200
1132 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING                 0x00000400
1133 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING                 0x00000800
1134 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING                 0x00001000
1135 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING              0x00008000
1136 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING             0x00010000
1137 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING              0x00080000
1138 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING             0x00100000
1139 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW                    0x00200000
1140 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING           0x00400000
1141 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING                0x00800000
1142 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING             0x01000000
1143 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS                0x02000000
1144 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG             0x08000000
1145 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS               0x10000000
1146 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING               0x20000000
1147 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING                 0x40000000
1148 #define VMX_CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS   0x80000000
1149 
1150 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001
1151 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT               0x00000002
1152 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC                     0x00000004
1153 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP                   0x00000008
1154 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE   0x00000010
1155 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID              0x00000020
1156 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING           0x00000040
1157 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST       0x00000080
1158 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT       0x00000100
1159 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY    0x00000200
1160 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING       0x00000400
1161 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING           0x00000800
1162 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID           0x00001000
1163 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC            0x00002000
1164 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS              0x00004000
1165 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING            0x00008000
1166 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING           0x00010000
1167 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML               0x00020000
1168 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES                   0x00100000
1169 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING              0x02000000
1170 #define VMX_SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USER_WAIT_PAUSE   0x04000000
1171 
1172 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK                 0x00000001
1173 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING                   0x00000008
1174 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS                  0x00000020
1175 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER          0x00000040
1176 #define VMX_PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR                   0x00000080
1177 
1178 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS             0x00000004
1179 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE            0x00000200
1180 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL      0x00001000
1181 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT                0x00008000
1182 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT                   0x00040000
1183 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT                   0x00080000
1184 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER                  0x00100000
1185 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER                  0x00200000
1186 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER       0x00400000
1187 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS                   0x00800000
1188 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP                  0x01000000
1189 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL             0x02000000
1190 #define VMX_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PKRS                  0x20000000
1191 
1192 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS            0x00000004
1193 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE                     0x00000200
1194 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_SMM                            0x00000400
1195 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_DEACT_DUAL_MONITOR             0x00000800
1196 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL     0x00002000
1197 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT                  0x00004000
1198 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER                 0x00008000
1199 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS                   0x00010000
1200 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP                 0x00020000
1201 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL             0x00040000
1202 #define VMX_VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PKRS                 0x00400000
1203 
1204 /* Supported Hyper-V Enlightenments */
1205 #define HYPERV_FEAT_RELAXED             0
1206 #define HYPERV_FEAT_VAPIC               1
1207 #define HYPERV_FEAT_TIME                2
1208 #define HYPERV_FEAT_CRASH               3
1209 #define HYPERV_FEAT_RESET               4
1210 #define HYPERV_FEAT_VPINDEX             5
1211 #define HYPERV_FEAT_RUNTIME             6
1212 #define HYPERV_FEAT_SYNIC               7
1213 #define HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER              8
1214 #define HYPERV_FEAT_FREQUENCIES         9
1215 #define HYPERV_FEAT_REENLIGHTENMENT     10
1216 #define HYPERV_FEAT_TLBFLUSH            11
1217 #define HYPERV_FEAT_EVMCS               12
1218 #define HYPERV_FEAT_IPI                 13
1219 #define HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER_DIRECT       14
1220 #define HYPERV_FEAT_AVIC                15
1221 #define HYPERV_FEAT_SYNDBG              16
1222 #define HYPERV_FEAT_MSR_BITMAP          17
1223 #define HYPERV_FEAT_XMM_INPUT           18
1224 #define HYPERV_FEAT_TLBFLUSH_EXT        19
1225 #define HYPERV_FEAT_TLBFLUSH_DIRECT     20
1226 
1227 #ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_NOTIFY
1228 #define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_NOTIFY             0xFFFFFFFF
1229 #endif
1230 
1231 #define EXCP00_DIVZ	0
1232 #define EXCP01_DB	1
1233 #define EXCP02_NMI	2
1234 #define EXCP03_INT3	3
1235 #define EXCP04_INTO	4
1236 #define EXCP05_BOUND	5
1237 #define EXCP06_ILLOP	6
1238 #define EXCP07_PREX	7
1239 #define EXCP08_DBLE	8
1240 #define EXCP09_XERR	9
1241 #define EXCP0A_TSS	10
1242 #define EXCP0B_NOSEG	11
1243 #define EXCP0C_STACK	12
1244 #define EXCP0D_GPF	13
1245 #define EXCP0E_PAGE	14
1246 #define EXCP10_COPR	16
1247 #define EXCP11_ALGN	17
1248 #define EXCP12_MCHK	18
1249 
1250 #define EXCP_VMEXIT     0x100 /* only for system emulation */
1251 #define EXCP_SYSCALL    0x101 /* only for user emulation */
1252 #define EXCP_VSYSCALL   0x102 /* only for user emulation */
1253 
1254 /* i386-specific interrupt pending bits.  */
1255 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL      CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1
1256 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2
1257 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
1258 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4
1259 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ      CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
1260 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI      CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1
1261 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR       CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2
1262 
1263 /* Use a clearer name for this.  */
1264 #define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT      CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET
1265 
1266 #define CC_OP_HAS_EFLAGS(op) ((op) >= CC_OP_EFLAGS && (op) <= CC_OP_ADCOX)
1267 
1268 /* Instead of computing the condition codes after each x86 instruction,
1269  * QEMU just stores one operand (called CC_SRC), the result
1270  * (called CC_DST) and the type of operation (called CC_OP). When the
1271  * condition codes are needed, the condition codes can be calculated
1272  * using this information. Condition codes are not generated if they
1273  * are only needed for conditional branches.
1274  */
1275 typedef enum {
1276     CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
1277     CC_OP_EFLAGS,  /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
1278     CC_OP_ADCX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC = rest.  */
1279     CC_OP_ADOX, /* CC_SRC2 = O, CC_SRC = rest.  */
1280     CC_OP_ADCOX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC2 = O, CC_SRC = rest.  */
1281     CC_OP_CLR, /* Z and P set, all other flags clear.  */
1282 
1283     CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
1284     CC_OP_MULW,
1285     CC_OP_MULL,
1286     CC_OP_MULQ,
1287 
1288     CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1289     CC_OP_ADDW,
1290     CC_OP_ADDL,
1291     CC_OP_ADDQ,
1292 
1293     CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1294     CC_OP_ADCW,
1295     CC_OP_ADCL,
1296     CC_OP_ADCQ,
1297 
1298     CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1299     CC_OP_SUBW,
1300     CC_OP_SUBL,
1301     CC_OP_SUBQ,
1302 
1303     CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
1304     CC_OP_SBBW,
1305     CC_OP_SBBL,
1306     CC_OP_SBBQ,
1307 
1308     CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
1309     CC_OP_LOGICW,
1310     CC_OP_LOGICL,
1311     CC_OP_LOGICQ,
1312 
1313     CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
1314     CC_OP_INCW,
1315     CC_OP_INCL,
1316     CC_OP_INCQ,
1317 
1318     CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C  */
1319     CC_OP_DECW,
1320     CC_OP_DECL,
1321     CC_OP_DECQ,
1322 
1323     CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
1324     CC_OP_SHLW,
1325     CC_OP_SHLL,
1326     CC_OP_SHLQ,
1327 
1328     CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
1329     CC_OP_SARW,
1330     CC_OP_SARL,
1331     CC_OP_SARQ,
1332 
1333     CC_OP_BMILGB, /* Z,S via CC_DST, C = SRC==0; O=0; P,A undefined */
1334     CC_OP_BMILGW,
1335     CC_OP_BMILGL,
1336     CC_OP_BMILGQ,
1337 
1338     /*
1339      * Note that only CC_OP_POPCNT (i.e. the one with MO_TL size)
1340      * is used or implemented, because the translation needs
1341      * to zero-extend CC_DST anyway.
1342      */
1343     CC_OP_POPCNTB__, /* Z via CC_DST, all other flags clear.  */
1344     CC_OP_POPCNTW__,
1345     CC_OP_POPCNTL__,
1346     CC_OP_POPCNTQ__,
1347     CC_OP_POPCNT = sizeof(target_ulong) == 8 ? CC_OP_POPCNTQ__ : CC_OP_POPCNTL__,
1348 
1349     CC_OP_NB,
1350 } CCOp;
1351 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(CC_OP_NB >= 128);
1352 
1353 typedef struct SegmentCache {
1354     uint32_t selector;
1355     target_ulong base;
1356     uint32_t limit;
1357     uint32_t flags;
1358 } SegmentCache;
1359 
1360 typedef union MMXReg {
1361     uint8_t  _b_MMXReg[64 / 8];
1362     uint16_t _w_MMXReg[64 / 16];
1363     uint32_t _l_MMXReg[64 / 32];
1364     uint64_t _q_MMXReg[64 / 64];
1365     float32  _s_MMXReg[64 / 32];
1366     float64  _d_MMXReg[64 / 64];
1367 } MMXReg;
1368 
1369 typedef union XMMReg {
1370     uint64_t _q_XMMReg[128 / 64];
1371 } XMMReg;
1372 
1373 typedef union YMMReg {
1374     uint64_t _q_YMMReg[256 / 64];
1375     XMMReg   _x_YMMReg[256 / 128];
1376 } YMMReg;
1377 
1378 typedef union ZMMReg {
1379     uint8_t  _b_ZMMReg[512 / 8];
1380     uint16_t _w_ZMMReg[512 / 16];
1381     uint32_t _l_ZMMReg[512 / 32];
1382     uint64_t _q_ZMMReg[512 / 64];
1383     float16  _h_ZMMReg[512 / 16];
1384     float32  _s_ZMMReg[512 / 32];
1385     float64  _d_ZMMReg[512 / 64];
1386     XMMReg   _x_ZMMReg[512 / 128];
1387     YMMReg   _y_ZMMReg[512 / 256];
1388 } ZMMReg;
1389 
1390 typedef struct BNDReg {
1391     uint64_t lb;
1392     uint64_t ub;
1393 } BNDReg;
1394 
1395 typedef struct BNDCSReg {
1396     uint64_t cfgu;
1397     uint64_t sts;
1398 } BNDCSReg;
1399 
1400 #define BNDCFG_ENABLE       1ULL
1401 #define BNDCFG_BNDPRESERVE  2ULL
1402 #define BNDCFG_BDIR_MASK    TARGET_PAGE_MASK
1403 
1404 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
1405 #define ZMM_B(n) _b_ZMMReg[63 - (n)]
1406 #define ZMM_W(n) _w_ZMMReg[31 - (n)]
1407 #define ZMM_L(n) _l_ZMMReg[15 - (n)]
1408 #define ZMM_H(n) _h_ZMMReg[31 - (n)]
1409 #define ZMM_S(n) _s_ZMMReg[15 - (n)]
1410 #define ZMM_Q(n) _q_ZMMReg[7 - (n)]
1411 #define ZMM_D(n) _d_ZMMReg[7 - (n)]
1412 #define ZMM_X(n) _x_ZMMReg[3 - (n)]
1413 #define ZMM_Y(n) _y_ZMMReg[1 - (n)]
1414 
1415 #define XMM_Q(n) _q_XMMReg[1 - (n)]
1416 
1417 #define YMM_Q(n) _q_YMMReg[3 - (n)]
1418 #define YMM_X(n) _x_YMMReg[1 - (n)]
1419 
1420 #define MMX_B(n) _b_MMXReg[7 - (n)]
1421 #define MMX_W(n) _w_MMXReg[3 - (n)]
1422 #define MMX_L(n) _l_MMXReg[1 - (n)]
1423 #define MMX_S(n) _s_MMXReg[1 - (n)]
1424 #else
1425 #define ZMM_B(n) _b_ZMMReg[n]
1426 #define ZMM_W(n) _w_ZMMReg[n]
1427 #define ZMM_L(n) _l_ZMMReg[n]
1428 #define ZMM_H(n) _h_ZMMReg[n]
1429 #define ZMM_S(n) _s_ZMMReg[n]
1430 #define ZMM_Q(n) _q_ZMMReg[n]
1431 #define ZMM_D(n) _d_ZMMReg[n]
1432 #define ZMM_X(n) _x_ZMMReg[n]
1433 #define ZMM_Y(n) _y_ZMMReg[n]
1434 
1435 #define XMM_Q(n) _q_XMMReg[n]
1436 
1437 #define YMM_Q(n) _q_YMMReg[n]
1438 #define YMM_X(n) _x_YMMReg[n]
1439 
1440 #define MMX_B(n) _b_MMXReg[n]
1441 #define MMX_W(n) _w_MMXReg[n]
1442 #define MMX_L(n) _l_MMXReg[n]
1443 #define MMX_S(n) _s_MMXReg[n]
1444 #endif
1445 #define MMX_Q(n) _q_MMXReg[n]
1446 
1447 typedef union {
1448     floatx80 d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
1449     MMXReg mmx;
1450 } FPReg;
1451 
1452 typedef struct {
1453     uint64_t base;
1454     uint64_t mask;
1455 } MTRRVar;
1456 
1457 #define CPU_NB_REGS64 16
1458 #define CPU_NB_REGS32 8
1459 
1460 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1461 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64
1462 #else
1463 #define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32
1464 #endif
1465 
1466 #define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS 3
1467 #define MAX_GP_COUNTERS    (MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0)
1468 
1469 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
1470 
1471 #define NB_OPMASK_REGS 8
1472 
1473 /* CPU can't have 0xFFFFFFFF APIC ID, use that value to distinguish
1474  * that APIC ID hasn't been set yet
1475  */
1476 #define UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID 0xFFFFFFFF
1477 
1478 typedef struct X86LegacyXSaveArea {
1479     uint16_t fcw;
1480     uint16_t fsw;
1481     uint8_t ftw;
1482     uint8_t reserved;
1483     uint16_t fpop;
1484     union {
1485         struct {
1486             uint64_t fpip;
1487             uint64_t fpdp;
1488         };
1489         struct {
1490             uint32_t fip;
1491             uint32_t fcs;
1492             uint32_t foo;
1493             uint32_t fos;
1494         };
1495     };
1496     uint32_t mxcsr;
1497     uint32_t mxcsr_mask;
1498     FPReg fpregs[8];
1499     uint8_t xmm_regs[16][16];
1500     uint32_t hw_reserved[12];
1501     uint32_t sw_reserved[12];
1502 } X86LegacyXSaveArea;
1503 
1504 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(X86LegacyXSaveArea) != 512);
1505 
1506 typedef struct X86XSaveHeader {
1507     uint64_t xstate_bv;
1508     uint64_t xcomp_bv;
1509     uint64_t reserve0;
1510     uint8_t reserved[40];
1511 } X86XSaveHeader;
1512 
1513 /* Ext. save area 2: AVX State */
1514 typedef struct XSaveAVX {
1515     uint8_t ymmh[16][16];
1516 } XSaveAVX;
1517 
1518 /* Ext. save area 3: BNDREG */
1519 typedef struct XSaveBNDREG {
1520     BNDReg bnd_regs[4];
1521 } XSaveBNDREG;
1522 
1523 /* Ext. save area 4: BNDCSR */
1524 typedef union XSaveBNDCSR {
1525     BNDCSReg bndcsr;
1526     uint8_t data[64];
1527 } XSaveBNDCSR;
1528 
1529 /* Ext. save area 5: Opmask */
1530 typedef struct XSaveOpmask {
1531     uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS];
1532 } XSaveOpmask;
1533 
1534 /* Ext. save area 6: ZMM_Hi256 */
1535 typedef struct XSaveZMM_Hi256 {
1536     uint8_t zmm_hi256[16][32];
1537 } XSaveZMM_Hi256;
1538 
1539 /* Ext. save area 7: Hi16_ZMM */
1540 typedef struct XSaveHi16_ZMM {
1541     uint8_t hi16_zmm[16][64];
1542 } XSaveHi16_ZMM;
1543 
1544 /* Ext. save area 9: PKRU state */
1545 typedef struct XSavePKRU {
1546     uint32_t pkru;
1547     uint32_t padding;
1548 } XSavePKRU;
1549 
1550 /* Ext. save area 17: AMX XTILECFG state */
1551 typedef struct XSaveXTILECFG {
1552     uint8_t xtilecfg[64];
1553 } XSaveXTILECFG;
1554 
1555 /* Ext. save area 18: AMX XTILEDATA state */
1556 typedef struct XSaveXTILEDATA {
1557     uint8_t xtiledata[8][1024];
1558 } XSaveXTILEDATA;
1559 
1560 typedef struct {
1561        uint64_t from;
1562        uint64_t to;
1563        uint64_t info;
1564 } LBREntry;
1565 
1566 #define ARCH_LBR_NR_ENTRIES            32
1567 
1568 /* Ext. save area 19: Supervisor mode Arch LBR state */
1569 typedef struct XSavesArchLBR {
1570     uint64_t lbr_ctl;
1571     uint64_t lbr_depth;
1572     uint64_t ler_from;
1573     uint64_t ler_to;
1574     uint64_t ler_info;
1575     LBREntry lbr_records[ARCH_LBR_NR_ENTRIES];
1576 } XSavesArchLBR;
1577 
1578 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveAVX) != 0x100);
1579 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDREG) != 0x40);
1580 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveBNDCSR) != 0x40);
1581 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveOpmask) != 0x40);
1582 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveZMM_Hi256) != 0x200);
1583 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveHi16_ZMM) != 0x400);
1584 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSavePKRU) != 0x8);
1585 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveXTILECFG) != 0x40);
1586 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSaveXTILEDATA) != 0x2000);
1587 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(XSavesArchLBR) != 0x328);
1588 
1589 typedef struct ExtSaveArea {
1590     uint32_t feature, bits;
1591     uint32_t offset, size;
1592     uint32_t ecx;
1593 } ExtSaveArea;
1594 
1595 #define XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT (XSTATE_XTILE_DATA_BIT + 1)
1596 
1597 extern ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT];
1598 
1599 typedef enum TPRAccess {
1600     TPR_ACCESS_READ,
1601     TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
1602 } TPRAccess;
1603 
1604 /* Cache information data structures: */
1605 
1606 enum CacheType {
1607     DATA_CACHE,
1608     INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
1609     UNIFIED_CACHE
1610 };
1611 
1612 typedef struct CPUCacheInfo {
1613     enum CacheType type;
1614     uint8_t level;
1615     /* Size in bytes */
1616     uint32_t size;
1617     /* Line size, in bytes */
1618     uint16_t line_size;
1619     /*
1620      * Associativity.
1621      * Note: representation of fully-associative caches is not implemented
1622      */
1623     uint8_t associativity;
1624     /* Physical line partitions. CPUID[0x8000001D].EBX, CPUID[4].EBX */
1625     uint8_t partitions;
1626     /* Number of sets. CPUID[0x8000001D].ECX, CPUID[4].ECX */
1627     uint32_t sets;
1628     /*
1629      * Lines per tag.
1630      * AMD-specific: CPUID[0x80000005], CPUID[0x80000006].
1631      * (Is this synonym to @partitions?)
1632      */
1633     uint8_t lines_per_tag;
1634 
1635     /* Self-initializing cache */
1636     bool self_init;
1637     /*
1638      * WBINVD/INVD is not guaranteed to act upon lower level caches of
1639      * non-originating threads sharing this cache.
1640      * CPUID[4].EDX[bit 0], CPUID[0x8000001D].EDX[bit 0]
1641      */
1642     bool no_invd_sharing;
1643     /*
1644      * Cache is inclusive of lower cache levels.
1645      * CPUID[4].EDX[bit 1], CPUID[0x8000001D].EDX[bit 1].
1646      */
1647     bool inclusive;
1648     /*
1649      * A complex function is used to index the cache, potentially using all
1650      * address bits.  CPUID[4].EDX[bit 2].
1651      */
1652     bool complex_indexing;
1653 
1654     /*
1655      * Cache Topology. The level that cache is shared in.
1656      * Used to encode CPUID[4].EAX[bits 25:14] or
1657      * CPUID[0x8000001D].EAX[bits 25:14].
1658      */
1659     enum CPUTopoLevel share_level;
1660 } CPUCacheInfo;
1661 
1662 
1663 typedef struct CPUCaches {
1664         CPUCacheInfo *l1d_cache;
1665         CPUCacheInfo *l1i_cache;
1666         CPUCacheInfo *l2_cache;
1667         CPUCacheInfo *l3_cache;
1668 } CPUCaches;
1669 
1670 typedef struct HVFX86LazyFlags {
1671     target_ulong result;
1672     target_ulong auxbits;
1673 } HVFX86LazyFlags;
1674 
1675 typedef struct CPUArchState {
1676     /* standard registers */
1677     target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
1678     target_ulong eip;
1679     target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
1680                         flags and DF are set to zero because they are
1681                         stored elsewhere */
1682 
1683     /* emulator internal eflags handling */
1684     target_ulong cc_dst;
1685     target_ulong cc_src;
1686     target_ulong cc_src2;
1687     uint32_t cc_op;
1688     int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
1689     uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
1690                         are known at translation time. */
1691     uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
1692 
1693     /* segments */
1694     SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
1695     SegmentCache ldt;
1696     SegmentCache tr;
1697     SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
1698     SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
1699 
1700     target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
1701 
1702     bool pdptrs_valid;
1703     uint64_t pdptrs[4];
1704     int32_t a20_mask;
1705 
1706     BNDReg bnd_regs[4];
1707     BNDCSReg bndcs_regs;
1708     uint64_t msr_bndcfgs;
1709     uint64_t efer;
1710 
1711     /* Beginning of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker).  */
1712     struct {} start_init_save;
1713 
1714     /* FPU state */
1715     unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
1716     uint16_t fpus;
1717     uint16_t fpuc;
1718     uint8_t fptags[8];   /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
1719     FPReg fpregs[8];
1720     /* KVM-only so far */
1721     uint16_t fpop;
1722     uint16_t fpcs;
1723     uint16_t fpds;
1724     uint64_t fpip;
1725     uint64_t fpdp;
1726 
1727     /* emulator internal variables */
1728     float_status fp_status;
1729     floatx80 ft0;
1730 
1731     float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
1732     float_status sse_status;
1733     uint32_t mxcsr;
1734     ZMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS == 8 ? 8 : 32] QEMU_ALIGNED(16);
1735     ZMMReg xmm_t0 QEMU_ALIGNED(16);
1736     MMXReg mmx_t0;
1737 
1738     uint64_t opmask_regs[NB_OPMASK_REGS];
1739 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1740     uint8_t xtilecfg[64];
1741     uint8_t xtiledata[8192];
1742 #endif
1743 
1744     /* sysenter registers */
1745     uint32_t sysenter_cs;
1746     target_ulong sysenter_esp;
1747     target_ulong sysenter_eip;
1748     uint64_t star;
1749 
1750     uint64_t vm_hsave;
1751 
1752 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1753     target_ulong lstar;
1754     target_ulong cstar;
1755     target_ulong fmask;
1756     target_ulong kernelgsbase;
1757 
1758     /* FRED MSRs */
1759     uint64_t fred_rsp0;
1760     uint64_t fred_rsp1;
1761     uint64_t fred_rsp2;
1762     uint64_t fred_rsp3;
1763     uint64_t fred_stklvls;
1764     uint64_t fred_ssp1;
1765     uint64_t fred_ssp2;
1766     uint64_t fred_ssp3;
1767     uint64_t fred_config;
1768 #endif
1769 
1770     uint64_t tsc_adjust;
1771     uint64_t tsc_deadline;
1772     uint64_t tsc_aux;
1773 
1774     uint64_t xcr0;
1775 
1776     uint64_t mcg_status;
1777     uint64_t msr_ia32_misc_enable;
1778     uint64_t msr_ia32_feature_control;
1779     uint64_t msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash[4];
1780 
1781     uint64_t msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl;
1782     uint64_t msr_global_ctrl;
1783     uint64_t msr_global_status;
1784     uint64_t msr_global_ovf_ctrl;
1785     uint64_t msr_fixed_counters[MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS];
1786     uint64_t msr_gp_counters[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
1787     uint64_t msr_gp_evtsel[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
1788 
1789     uint64_t pat;
1790     uint32_t smbase;
1791     uint64_t msr_smi_count;
1792 
1793     uint32_t pkru;
1794     uint32_t pkrs;
1795     uint32_t tsx_ctrl;
1796 
1797     uint64_t spec_ctrl;
1798     uint64_t amd_tsc_scale_msr;
1799     uint64_t virt_ssbd;
1800 
1801     /* End of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker).  */
1802     struct {} end_init_save;
1803 
1804     uint64_t system_time_msr;
1805     uint64_t wall_clock_msr;
1806     uint64_t steal_time_msr;
1807     uint64_t async_pf_en_msr;
1808     uint64_t async_pf_int_msr;
1809     uint64_t pv_eoi_en_msr;
1810     uint64_t poll_control_msr;
1811 
1812     /* Partition-wide HV MSRs, will be updated only on the first vcpu */
1813     uint64_t msr_hv_hypercall;
1814     uint64_t msr_hv_guest_os_id;
1815     uint64_t msr_hv_tsc;
1816     uint64_t msr_hv_syndbg_control;
1817     uint64_t msr_hv_syndbg_status;
1818     uint64_t msr_hv_syndbg_send_page;
1819     uint64_t msr_hv_syndbg_recv_page;
1820     uint64_t msr_hv_syndbg_pending_page;
1821     uint64_t msr_hv_syndbg_options;
1822 
1823     /* Per-VCPU HV MSRs */
1824     uint64_t msr_hv_vapic;
1825     uint64_t msr_hv_crash_params[HV_CRASH_PARAMS];
1826     uint64_t msr_hv_runtime;
1827     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_control;
1828     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_evt_page;
1829     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_msg_page;
1830     uint64_t msr_hv_synic_sint[HV_SINT_COUNT];
1831     uint64_t msr_hv_stimer_config[HV_STIMER_COUNT];
1832     uint64_t msr_hv_stimer_count[HV_STIMER_COUNT];
1833     uint64_t msr_hv_reenlightenment_control;
1834     uint64_t msr_hv_tsc_emulation_control;
1835     uint64_t msr_hv_tsc_emulation_status;
1836 
1837     uint64_t msr_rtit_ctrl;
1838     uint64_t msr_rtit_status;
1839     uint64_t msr_rtit_output_base;
1840     uint64_t msr_rtit_output_mask;
1841     uint64_t msr_rtit_cr3_match;
1842     uint64_t msr_rtit_addrs[MAX_RTIT_ADDRS];
1843 
1844     /* Per-VCPU XFD MSRs */
1845     uint64_t msr_xfd;
1846     uint64_t msr_xfd_err;
1847 
1848     /* Per-VCPU Arch LBR MSRs */
1849     uint64_t msr_lbr_ctl;
1850     uint64_t msr_lbr_depth;
1851     LBREntry lbr_records[ARCH_LBR_NR_ENTRIES];
1852 
1853     /* exception/interrupt handling */
1854     int error_code;
1855     int exception_is_int;
1856     target_ulong exception_next_eip;
1857     target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers; note dr4 and dr5 are unused */
1858     union {
1859         struct CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
1860         struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
1861     }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
1862     int old_exception;  /* exception in flight */
1863 
1864     uint64_t vm_vmcb;
1865     uint64_t tsc_offset;
1866     uint64_t intercept;
1867     uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
1868     uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
1869     uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
1870     uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
1871     uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
1872     uint64_t nested_cr3;
1873     uint32_t nested_pg_mode;
1874     uint8_t v_tpr;
1875     uint32_t int_ctl;
1876 
1877     /* KVM states, automatically cleared on reset */
1878     uint8_t nmi_injected;
1879     uint8_t nmi_pending;
1880 
1881     uintptr_t retaddr;
1882 
1883     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
1884     struct {} end_reset_fields;
1885 
1886     /* Fields after this point are preserved across CPU reset. */
1887 
1888     /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
1889     /* Minimum cpuid leaf 7 value */
1890     uint32_t cpuid_level_func7;
1891     /* Actual cpuid leaf 7 value */
1892     uint32_t cpuid_min_level_func7;
1893     /* Minimum level/xlevel/xlevel2, based on CPU model + features */
1894     uint32_t cpuid_min_level, cpuid_min_xlevel, cpuid_min_xlevel2;
1895     /* Maximum level/xlevel/xlevel2 value for auto-assignment: */
1896     uint32_t cpuid_max_level, cpuid_max_xlevel, cpuid_max_xlevel2;
1897     /* Actual level/xlevel/xlevel2 value: */
1898     uint32_t cpuid_level, cpuid_xlevel, cpuid_xlevel2;
1899     uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
1900     uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
1901     uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
1902     uint32_t cpuid_version;
1903     FeatureWordArray features;
1904     /* Features that were explicitly enabled/disabled */
1905     FeatureWordArray user_features;
1906     uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
1907     /* Cache information for CPUID.  When legacy-cache=on, the cache data
1908      * on each CPUID leaf will be different, because we keep compatibility
1909      * with old QEMU versions.
1910      */
1911     CPUCaches cache_info_cpuid2, cache_info_cpuid4, cache_info_amd;
1912 
1913     /* MTRRs */
1914     uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
1915     uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
1916     MTRRVar mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT];
1917 
1918     /* For KVM */
1919     uint32_t mp_state;
1920     int32_t exception_nr;
1921     int32_t interrupt_injected;
1922     uint8_t soft_interrupt;
1923     uint8_t exception_pending;
1924     uint8_t exception_injected;
1925     uint8_t has_error_code;
1926     uint8_t exception_has_payload;
1927     uint64_t exception_payload;
1928     uint8_t triple_fault_pending;
1929     uint32_t ins_len;
1930     uint32_t sipi_vector;
1931     bool tsc_valid;
1932     int64_t tsc_khz;
1933     int64_t user_tsc_khz; /* for sanity check only */
1934     uint64_t apic_bus_freq;
1935     uint64_t tsc;
1936 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM) || defined(CONFIG_HVF)
1937     void *xsave_buf;
1938     uint32_t xsave_buf_len;
1939 #endif
1940 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
1941     struct kvm_nested_state *nested_state;
1942     MemoryRegion *xen_vcpu_info_mr;
1943     void *xen_vcpu_info_hva;
1944     uint64_t xen_vcpu_info_gpa;
1945     uint64_t xen_vcpu_info_default_gpa;
1946     uint64_t xen_vcpu_time_info_gpa;
1947     uint64_t xen_vcpu_runstate_gpa;
1948     uint8_t xen_vcpu_callback_vector;
1949     bool xen_callback_asserted;
1950     uint16_t xen_virq[XEN_NR_VIRQS];
1951     uint64_t xen_singleshot_timer_ns;
1952     QEMUTimer *xen_singleshot_timer;
1953     uint64_t xen_periodic_timer_period;
1954     QEMUTimer *xen_periodic_timer;
1955     QemuMutex xen_timers_lock;
1956 #endif
1957 #if defined(CONFIG_HVF)
1958     HVFX86LazyFlags hvf_lflags;
1959     void *hvf_mmio_buf;
1960 #endif
1961 
1962     uint64_t mcg_cap;
1963     uint64_t mcg_ctl;
1964     uint64_t mcg_ext_ctl;
1965     uint64_t mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
1966     uint64_t xstate_bv;
1967 
1968     /* vmstate */
1969     uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
1970     uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
1971     uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
1972 
1973     uint64_t xss;
1974     uint32_t umwait;
1975 
1976     TPRAccess tpr_access_type;
1977 
1978     /* Number of dies within this CPU package. */
1979     unsigned nr_dies;
1980 
1981     /* Number of modules within one die. */
1982     unsigned nr_modules;
1983 
1984     /* Bitmap of available CPU topology levels for this CPU. */
1985     DECLARE_BITMAP(avail_cpu_topo, CPU_TOPO_LEVEL_MAX);
1986 } CPUX86State;
1987 
1988 struct kvm_msrs;
1989 
1990 /**
1991  * X86CPU:
1992  * @env: #CPUX86State
1993  * @migratable: If set, only migratable flags will be accepted when "enforce"
1994  * mode is used, and only migratable flags will be included in the "host"
1995  * CPU model.
1996  *
1997  * An x86 CPU.
1998  */
1999 struct ArchCPU {
2000     CPUState parent_obj;
2001 
2002     CPUX86State env;
2003     VMChangeStateEntry *vmsentry;
2004 
2005     uint64_t ucode_rev;
2006 
2007     uint32_t hyperv_spinlock_attempts;
2008     char *hyperv_vendor;
2009     bool hyperv_synic_kvm_only;
2010     uint64_t hyperv_features;
2011     bool hyperv_passthrough;
2012     OnOffAuto hyperv_no_nonarch_cs;
2013     uint32_t hyperv_vendor_id[3];
2014     uint32_t hyperv_interface_id[4];
2015     uint32_t hyperv_limits[3];
2016     bool hyperv_enforce_cpuid;
2017     uint32_t hyperv_ver_id_build;
2018     uint16_t hyperv_ver_id_major;
2019     uint16_t hyperv_ver_id_minor;
2020     uint32_t hyperv_ver_id_sp;
2021     uint8_t hyperv_ver_id_sb;
2022     uint32_t hyperv_ver_id_sn;
2023 
2024     bool check_cpuid;
2025     bool enforce_cpuid;
2026     /*
2027      * Force features to be enabled even if the host doesn't support them.
2028      * This is dangerous and should be done only for testing CPUID
2029      * compatibility.
2030      */
2031     bool force_features;
2032     bool expose_kvm;
2033     bool expose_tcg;
2034     bool migratable;
2035     bool migrate_smi_count;
2036     bool max_features; /* Enable all supported features automatically */
2037     uint32_t apic_id;
2038 
2039     /* Enables publishing of TSC increment and Local APIC bus frequencies to
2040      * the guest OS in CPUID page 0x40000010, the same way that VMWare does. */
2041     bool vmware_cpuid_freq;
2042 
2043     /* if true the CPUID code directly forward host cache leaves to the guest */
2044     bool cache_info_passthrough;
2045 
2046     /* if true the CPUID code directly forwards
2047      * host monitor/mwait leaves to the guest */
2048     struct {
2049         uint32_t eax;
2050         uint32_t ebx;
2051         uint32_t ecx;
2052         uint32_t edx;
2053     } mwait;
2054 
2055     /* Features that were filtered out because of missing host capabilities */
2056     FeatureWordArray filtered_features;
2057 
2058     /* Enable PMU CPUID bits. This can't be enabled by default yet because
2059      * it doesn't have ABI stability guarantees, as it passes all PMU CPUID
2060      * bits returned by GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID (that depend on host CPU and kernel
2061      * capabilities) directly to the guest.
2062      */
2063     bool enable_pmu;
2064 
2065     /*
2066      * Enable LBR_FMT bits of IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR.
2067      * This can't be initialized with a default because it doesn't have
2068      * stable ABI support yet. It is only allowed to pass all LBR_FMT bits
2069      * returned by kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature()(which depends on both
2070      * host CPU and kernel capabilities) to the guest.
2071      */
2072     uint64_t lbr_fmt;
2073 
2074     /* LMCE support can be enabled/disabled via cpu option 'lmce=on/off'. It is
2075      * disabled by default to avoid breaking migration between QEMU with
2076      * different LMCE configurations.
2077      */
2078     bool enable_lmce;
2079 
2080     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types.
2081      * If true present virtual l3 cache for VM, the vcpus in the same virtual
2082      * socket share an virtual l3 cache.
2083      */
2084     bool enable_l3_cache;
2085 
2086     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types.
2087      * If true present L1 cache as per-thread, not per-core.
2088      */
2089     bool l1_cache_per_core;
2090 
2091     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types.
2092      * If true present the old cache topology information
2093      */
2094     bool legacy_cache;
2095 
2096     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types.
2097      * If true decode the CPUID Function 0x8000001E_ECX to support multiple
2098      * nodes per processor
2099      */
2100     bool legacy_multi_node;
2101 
2102     /* Compatibility bits for old machine types: */
2103     bool enable_cpuid_0xb;
2104 
2105     /* Enable auto level-increase for all CPUID leaves */
2106     bool full_cpuid_auto_level;
2107 
2108     /* Only advertise CPUID leaves defined by the vendor */
2109     bool vendor_cpuid_only;
2110 
2111     /* Only advertise TOPOEXT features that AMD defines */
2112     bool amd_topoext_features_only;
2113 
2114     /* Enable auto level-increase for Intel Processor Trace leave */
2115     bool intel_pt_auto_level;
2116 
2117     /* if true fill the top bits of the MTRR_PHYSMASKn variable range */
2118     bool fill_mtrr_mask;
2119 
2120     /* if true override the phys_bits value with a value read from the host */
2121     bool host_phys_bits;
2122 
2123     /* if set, limit maximum value for phys_bits when host_phys_bits is true */
2124     uint8_t host_phys_bits_limit;
2125 
2126     /* Forcefully disable KVM PV features not exposed in guest CPUIDs */
2127     bool kvm_pv_enforce_cpuid;
2128 
2129     /* Number of physical address bits supported */
2130     uint32_t phys_bits;
2131 
2132     /*
2133      * Number of guest physical address bits available. Usually this is
2134      * identical to host physical address bits. With NPT or EPT 4-level
2135      * paging, guest physical address space might be restricted to 48 bits
2136      * even if the host cpu supports more physical address bits.
2137      */
2138     uint32_t guest_phys_bits;
2139 
2140     /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
2141        user */
2142     struct DeviceState *apic_state;
2143     struct MemoryRegion *cpu_as_root, *cpu_as_mem, *smram;
2144     Notifier machine_done;
2145 
2146     struct kvm_msrs *kvm_msr_buf;
2147 
2148     int32_t node_id; /* NUMA node this CPU belongs to */
2149     int32_t socket_id;
2150     int32_t die_id;
2151     int32_t module_id;
2152     int32_t core_id;
2153     int32_t thread_id;
2154 
2155     int32_t hv_max_vps;
2156 
2157     bool xen_vapic;
2158 };
2159 
2160 typedef struct X86CPUModel X86CPUModel;
2161 
2162 /**
2163  * X86CPUClass:
2164  * @cpu_def: CPU model definition
2165  * @host_cpuid_required: Whether CPU model requires cpuid from host.
2166  * @ordering: Ordering on the "-cpu help" CPU model list.
2167  * @migration_safe: See CpuDefinitionInfo::migration_safe
2168  * @static_model: See CpuDefinitionInfo::static
2169  * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
2170  * @parent_phases: The parent class' reset phase handlers.
2171  *
2172  * An x86 CPU model or family.
2173  */
2174 struct X86CPUClass {
2175     CPUClass parent_class;
2176 
2177     /*
2178      * CPU definition, automatically loaded by instance_init if not NULL.
2179      * Should be eventually replaced by subclass-specific property defaults.
2180      */
2181     X86CPUModel *model;
2182 
2183     bool host_cpuid_required;
2184     int ordering;
2185     bool migration_safe;
2186     bool static_model;
2187 
2188     /*
2189      * Optional description of CPU model.
2190      * If unavailable, cpu_def->model_id is used.
2191      */
2192     const char *model_description;
2193 
2194     DeviceRealize parent_realize;
2195     DeviceUnrealize parent_unrealize;
2196     ResettablePhases parent_phases;
2197 };
2198 
2199 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2200 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_x86_cpu;
2201 #endif
2202 
2203 int x86_cpu_pending_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request);
2204 
2205 int x86_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
2206                              int cpuid, DumpState *s);
2207 int x86_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
2208                              int cpuid, DumpState *s);
2209 int x86_cpu_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
2210                                  DumpState *s);
2211 int x86_cpu_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
2212                                  DumpState *s);
2213 
2214 bool x86_cpu_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu, MemoryMappingList *list,
2215                                 Error **errp);
2216 
2217 void x86_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags);
2218 
2219 int x86_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
2220 int x86_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
2221 
2222 void x86_cpu_list(void);
2223 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State *env);
2224 
2225 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2226 hwaddr x86_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
2227                                          MemTxAttrs *attrs);
2228 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
2229 
2230 /* MS-DOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
2231 void x86_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq);
2232 void fpu_check_raise_ferr_irq(CPUX86State *s);
2233 void cpu_set_ignne(void);
2234 void cpu_clear_ignne(void);
2235 #endif
2236 
2237 /* mpx_helper.c */
2238 void cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(CPUX86State *env);
2239 
2240 /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
2241    cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
2242 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
2243                                           X86Seg seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
2244                                           target_ulong base,
2245                                           unsigned int limit,
2246                                           unsigned int flags)
2247 {
2248     SegmentCache *sc;
2249     unsigned int new_hflags;
2250 
2251     sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
2252     sc->selector = selector;
2253     sc->base = base;
2254     sc->limit = limit;
2255     sc->flags = flags;
2256 
2257     /* update the hidden flags */
2258     {
2259         if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
2260 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
2261             if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
2262                 /* long mode */
2263                 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
2264                 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
2265             } else
2266 #endif
2267             {
2268                 /* legacy / compatibility case */
2269                 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
2270                     >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
2271                 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
2272                     new_hflags;
2273             }
2274         }
2275         if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
2276             int cpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
2277 #if HF_CPL_MASK != 3
2278 #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
2279 #endif
2280             env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
2281             /* Possibly switch between BNDCFGS and BNDCFGU */
2282             cpu_sync_bndcs_hflags(env);
2283         }
2284         new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
2285             >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
2286         if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
2287             /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
2288         } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
2289                    (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
2290                    !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
2291             /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
2292                fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
2293                'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
2294                faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
2295                translate-i386.c. */
2296             new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
2297         } else {
2298             new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
2299                             env->segs[R_ES].base |
2300                             env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
2301                 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
2302         }
2303         env->hflags = (env->hflags &
2304                        ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
2305     }
2306 }
2307 
2308 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu,
2309                                                uint8_t sipi_vector)
2310 {
2311     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
2312     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
2313 
2314     env->eip = 0;
2315     cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8,
2316                            sipi_vector << 12,
2317                            env->segs[R_CS].limit,
2318                            env->segs[R_CS].flags);
2319     cs->halted = 0;
2320 }
2321 
2322 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
2323                             target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
2324                             unsigned int *flags);
2325 
2326 /* op_helper.c */
2327 /* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
2328 
2329 /* cpu-exec.c */
2330 /*
2331  * The following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation.
2332  * The host pointers should come from lock_user().
2333  */
2334 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, X86Seg seg_reg, int selector);
2335 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, void *host, size_t len);
2336 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, void *host, size_t len);
2337 void cpu_x86_fxsave(CPUX86State *s, void *host, size_t len);
2338 void cpu_x86_fxrstor(CPUX86State *s, void *host, size_t len);
2339 void cpu_x86_xsave(CPUX86State *s, void *host, size_t len, uint64_t rbfm);
2340 bool cpu_x86_xrstor(CPUX86State *s, void *host, size_t len, uint64_t rbfm);
2341 
2342 /* cpu.c */
2343 void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
2344                               uint32_t vendor2, uint32_t vendor3);
2345 typedef struct PropValue {
2346     const char *prop, *value;
2347 } PropValue;
2348 void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props);
2349 
2350 void x86_cpu_after_reset(X86CPU *cpu);
2351 
2352 uint32_t cpu_x86_virtual_addr_width(CPUX86State *env);
2353 
2354 /* cpu.c other functions (cpuid) */
2355 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
2356                    uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
2357                    uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
2358 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
2359 void cpu_set_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
2360 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
2361                 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
2362 bool cpu_has_x2apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
2363 
2364 /* helper.c */
2365 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU *cpu, int a20_state);
2366 void cpu_sync_avx_hflag(CPUX86State *env);
2367 
2368 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2369 static inline int x86_asidx_from_attrs(CPUState *cs, MemTxAttrs attrs)
2370 {
2371     return !!attrs.secure;
2372 }
2373 
2374 static inline AddressSpace *cpu_addressspace(CPUState *cs, MemTxAttrs attrs)
2375 {
2376     return cpu_get_address_space(cs, cpu_asidx_from_attrs(cs, attrs));
2377 }
2378 
2379 /*
2380  * load efer and update the corresponding hflags. XXX: do consistency
2381  * checks with cpuid bits?
2382  */
2383 void cpu_load_efer(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val);
2384 uint8_t x86_ldub_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
2385 uint32_t x86_lduw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
2386 uint32_t x86_ldl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
2387 uint64_t x86_ldq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr);
2388 void x86_stb_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint8_t val);
2389 void x86_stl_phys_notdirty(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
2390 void x86_stw_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
2391 void x86_stl_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
2392 void x86_stq_phys(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
2393 #endif
2394 
2395 /* will be suppressed */
2396 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
2397 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
2398 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
2399 void cpu_x86_update_dr7(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_dr7);
2400 
2401 /* hw/pc.c */
2402 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
2403 
2404 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_X86_CPU
2405 
2406 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
2407 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu64")
2408 #else
2409 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu32")
2410 #endif
2411 
2412 #define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
2413 
2414 /* MMU modes definitions */
2415 #define MMU_KSMAP64_IDX    0
2416 #define MMU_KSMAP32_IDX    1
2417 #define MMU_USER64_IDX     2
2418 #define MMU_USER32_IDX     3
2419 #define MMU_KNOSMAP64_IDX  4
2420 #define MMU_KNOSMAP32_IDX  5
2421 #define MMU_PHYS_IDX       6
2422 #define MMU_NESTED_IDX     7
2423 
2424 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2425 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
2426 #define MMU_USER_IDX MMU_USER64_IDX
2427 #else
2428 #define MMU_USER_IDX MMU_USER32_IDX
2429 #endif
2430 #endif
2431 
2432 static inline bool is_mmu_index_smap(int mmu_index)
2433 {
2434     return (mmu_index & ~1) == MMU_KSMAP64_IDX;
2435 }
2436 
2437 static inline bool is_mmu_index_user(int mmu_index)
2438 {
2439     return (mmu_index & ~1) == MMU_USER64_IDX;
2440 }
2441 
2442 static inline bool is_mmu_index_32(int mmu_index)
2443 {
2444     assert(mmu_index < MMU_PHYS_IDX);
2445     return mmu_index & 1;
2446 }
2447 
2448 int x86_mmu_index_pl(CPUX86State *env, unsigned pl);
2449 int cpu_mmu_index_kernel(CPUX86State *env);
2450 
2451 #define CC_DST  (env->cc_dst)
2452 #define CC_SRC  (env->cc_src)
2453 #define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
2454 #define CC_OP   (env->cc_op)
2455 
2456 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
2457 #include "svm.h"
2458 
2459 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2460 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
2461 #endif
2462 
2463 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUX86State *env, vaddr *pc,
2464                                         uint64_t *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
2465 {
2466     *flags = env->hflags |
2467         (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK | AC_MASK));
2468     if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
2469         *cs_base = 0;
2470         *pc = env->eip;
2471     } else {
2472         *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
2473         *pc = (uint32_t)(*cs_base + env->eip);
2474     }
2475 }
2476 
2477 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU *cpu);
2478 
2479 #define MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST    1
2480 #define MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO    2
2481 
2482 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, X86CPU *cpu, int bank,
2483                         uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr,
2484                         uint64_t misc, int flags);
2485 
2486 uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUX86State *env1);
2487 
2488 static inline uint32_t cpu_compute_eflags(CPUX86State *env)
2489 {
2490     uint32_t eflags = env->eflags;
2491     if (tcg_enabled()) {
2492         eflags |= cpu_cc_compute_all(env) | (env->df & DF_MASK);
2493     }
2494     return eflags;
2495 }
2496 
2497 static inline MemTxAttrs cpu_get_mem_attrs(CPUX86State *env)
2498 {
2499     return ((MemTxAttrs) { .secure = (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) != 0 });
2500 }
2501 
2502 static inline int32_t x86_get_a20_mask(CPUX86State *env)
2503 {
2504     if (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) {
2505         return -1;
2506     } else {
2507         return env->a20_mask;
2508     }
2509 }
2510 
2511 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx(CPUX86State *env)
2512 {
2513     return env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_VMX;
2514 }
2515 
2516 static inline bool cpu_has_svm(CPUX86State *env)
2517 {
2518     return env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] & CPUID_EXT3_SVM;
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * In order for a vCPU to enter VMX operation it must have CR4.VMXE set.
2523  * Since it was set, CR4.VMXE must remain set as long as vCPU is in
2524  * VMX operation. This is because CR4.VMXE is one of the bits set
2525  * in MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1.
2526  *
2527  * There is one exception to above statement when vCPU enters SMM mode.
2528  * When a vCPU enters SMM mode, it temporarily exit VMX operation and
2529  * may also reset CR4.VMXE during execution in SMM mode.
2530  * When vCPU exits SMM mode, vCPU state is restored to be in VMX operation
2531  * and CR4.VMXE is restored to it's original value of being set.
2532  *
2533  * Therefore, when vCPU is not in SMM mode, we can infer whether
2534  * VMX is being used by examining CR4.VMXE. Otherwise, we cannot
2535  * know for certain.
2536  */
2537 static inline bool cpu_vmx_maybe_enabled(CPUX86State *env)
2538 {
2539     return cpu_has_vmx(env) &&
2540            ((env->cr[4] & CR4_VMXE_MASK) || (env->hflags & HF_SMM_MASK));
2541 }
2542 
2543 /* excp_helper.c */
2544 int get_pg_mode(CPUX86State *env);
2545 
2546 /* fpu_helper.c */
2547 void update_fp_status(CPUX86State *env);
2548 void update_mxcsr_status(CPUX86State *env);
2549 void update_mxcsr_from_sse_status(CPUX86State *env);
2550 
2551 static inline void cpu_set_mxcsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t mxcsr)
2552 {
2553     env->mxcsr = mxcsr;
2554     if (tcg_enabled()) {
2555         update_mxcsr_status(env);
2556     }
2557 }
2558 
2559 static inline void cpu_set_fpuc(CPUX86State *env, uint16_t fpuc)
2560 {
2561      env->fpuc = fpuc;
2562      if (tcg_enabled()) {
2563         update_fp_status(env);
2564      }
2565 }
2566 
2567 /* svm_helper.c */
2568 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2569 static inline void
2570 cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type,
2571                               uint64_t param, uintptr_t retaddr)
2572 { /* no-op */ }
2573 static inline bool
2574 cpu_svm_has_intercept(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t type)
2575 { return false; }
2576 #else
2577 void cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type,
2578                                    uint64_t param, uintptr_t retaddr);
2579 bool cpu_svm_has_intercept(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t type);
2580 #endif
2581 
2582 /* apic.c */
2583 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State *env, TPRAccess access);
2584 void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *d, target_ulong ip,
2585                                    TPRAccess access);
2586 
2587 /* Special values for X86CPUVersion: */
2588 
2589 /* Resolve to latest CPU version */
2590 #define CPU_VERSION_LATEST -1
2591 
2592 /*
2593  * Resolve to version defined by current machine type.
2594  * See x86_cpu_set_default_version()
2595  */
2596 #define CPU_VERSION_AUTO   -2
2597 
2598 /* Don't resolve to any versioned CPU models, like old QEMU versions */
2599 #define CPU_VERSION_LEGACY  0
2600 
2601 typedef int X86CPUVersion;
2602 
2603 /*
2604  * Set default CPU model version for CPU models having
2605  * version == CPU_VERSION_AUTO.
2606  */
2607 void x86_cpu_set_default_version(X86CPUVersion version);
2608 
2609 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2610 
2611 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU *cpu);
2612 
2613 #define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000
2614 #define APIC_SPACE_SIZE      0x100000
2615 
2616 /* cpu-dump.c */
2617 void x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags);
2618 
2619 #endif
2620 
2621 /* cpu.c */
2622 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu);
2623 
2624 void x86_cpu_xrstor_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, const void *buf, uint32_t buflen);
2625 void x86_cpu_xsave_all_areas(X86CPU *cpu, void *buf, uint32_t buflen);
2626 uint32_t xsave_area_size(uint64_t mask, bool compacted);
2627 void x86_update_hflags(CPUX86State* env);
2628 
2629 static inline bool hyperv_feat_enabled(X86CPU *cpu, int feat)
2630 {
2631     return !!(cpu->hyperv_features & BIT(feat));
2632 }
2633 
2634 static inline uint64_t cr4_reserved_bits(CPUX86State *env)
2635 {
2636     uint64_t reserved_bits = CR4_RESERVED_MASK;
2637     if (!env->features[FEAT_XSAVE]) {
2638         reserved_bits |= CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK;
2639     }
2640     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP)) {
2641         reserved_bits |= CR4_SMEP_MASK;
2642     }
2643     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP)) {
2644         reserved_bits |= CR4_SMAP_MASK;
2645     }
2646     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_EBX] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE)) {
2647         reserved_bits |= CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK;
2648     }
2649     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU)) {
2650         reserved_bits |= CR4_PKE_MASK;
2651     }
2652     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_LA57)) {
2653         reserved_bits |= CR4_LA57_MASK;
2654     }
2655     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_UMIP)) {
2656         reserved_bits |= CR4_UMIP_MASK;
2657     }
2658     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] & CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKS)) {
2659         reserved_bits |= CR4_PKS_MASK;
2660     }
2661     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_1_EAX] & CPUID_7_1_EAX_LAM)) {
2662         reserved_bits |= CR4_LAM_SUP_MASK;
2663     }
2664     if (!(env->features[FEAT_7_1_EAX] & CPUID_7_1_EAX_FRED)) {
2665         reserved_bits |= CR4_FRED_MASK;
2666     }
2667     return reserved_bits;
2668 }
2669 
2670 static inline bool ctl_has_irq(CPUX86State *env)
2671 {
2672     uint32_t int_prio;
2673     uint32_t tpr;
2674 
2675     int_prio = (env->int_ctl & V_INTR_PRIO_MASK) >> V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT;
2676     tpr = env->int_ctl & V_TPR_MASK;
2677 
2678     if (env->int_ctl & V_IGN_TPR_MASK) {
2679         return (env->int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK);
2680     }
2681 
2682     return (env->int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK) && (int_prio >= tpr);
2683 }
2684 
2685 #if defined(TARGET_X86_64) && \
2686     defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && \
2687     defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
2688 # define TARGET_VSYSCALL_PAGE  (UINT64_C(-10) << 20)
2689 #endif
2690 
2691 #endif /* I386_CPU_H */
2692